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Good morning. How are you all doing today? Well, doing good. Well, we always like to

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start off by welcoming any of you that are here for the first time in our sanctuary,

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or for those of you joining us online, we like to say welcome to all of you. We're so

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glad you're going to worship with us today. I am Pastor Nathan, and we do want to open

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by saying happy Father's Day. Happy Father's Day. You know, this morning we're going to

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be taking a break from Revelation to honor fathers, dads, papas, grandfathers, you know,

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really all of those who have a fatherly role in the lives of children. We want to honor

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you and honor that role today. And so we're going to be looking at a famous story from

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Luke chapter 15. Most of us know this story as the Prodigal Son, the parable of the Prodigal

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Son, but this story might be better titled the parable of the Merciful Father, because

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this story is actually emphasizing, highlighting the nature of the Father. That's what it's

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really about. Jesus is in this parable talking about who God is, who God is, how God in heaven

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is willing to forgive repentant sinners. And really that story in context of today, you

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know, the wonderful opportunity that fatherhood is, is an opportunity to teach your children

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about who their father in heaven is. That's the opportunity fatherhood affords us. To

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be an example of who God in heaven is, who their father in heaven is, by modeling the

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attributes of God, by modeling who God is, our father in heaven, as we see in his word.

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You know, fathers and fatherhood and fatherly roles, it's such an important thing. It's

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so important on so many levels because how people see their earthly fathers often colors

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how they will see God in heaven as God their father. And it's unfortunate that there are

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some in this world today that have difficulty in their relationship with God because of

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how their earthly fathers acted or treated them or were there or not there or fell in

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the blank. You know, I read a story about a kid who was told by a family friend, you

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remind me of your father. And that kid stuck out his tongue in disgust. Tells you a lot,

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doesn't it? But then there was another kid told the same thing, you remind me of your

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father. And that kid stuck out his chest proudly. So proud of the comparison, you know. And

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dads this morning, I just want to encourage you to ask yourself a question. You know,

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if at some point in your life if someone said to your kid or those that you have a fatherly

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role in their lives, if someone said to them, you remind me of your father, would you want

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them to stick out their tongue or to stick out their chest? Would you want their response

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to be one of delight or one of disgust? And really the scriptures that we're looking at

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this morning in Luke 15 are going to teach us four characteristics of our Father in heaven.

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Four characteristics of God that set an example for all earthly fathers to follow. All those

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who have fatherly roles, those father figures, it's an example that we are to follow in order

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to really be the fathers that God is calling us to be. But I do want to make note because

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sometimes these holidays, Mother's Day included, are difficult holidays for some people because

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there's many reasons. For some it's, well, my father's not with me anymore. For some

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it's, well, I had a really bad father. For some there's disappointments and hurts. But

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for those today who would be like, you know, I struggle with Father's Day because it brings

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up bad memories, please I encourage you today to pay attention to what your Father in heaven

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wants you to know about Him, about who He is. Because although no earthly father is

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perfect, our Father in heaven is perfect and He always will be. But before we get to the

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scriptures this morning, we're going to spend time in worship and I just want to encourage

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you guys to praise your Father in heaven for who He is, what He's done, how He's blessed

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you, because He is amazing. He is dependable. He is everything we need and we just want

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to praise Him for that. Amen? Let's pray. Father, we praise you today, God. Lord, we

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are here today as a church, Lord, celebrating what we call Father's Day, Lord, a day to

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recognize and honor those in our lives, God, who are our dads, who have, whether they're

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biological fathers or who have acted as fathers, Lord. This includes grandfathers and the whole

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deal, Lord. But God, in honoring them, this day is really about honoring you because you

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are the perfect example of what a father should be. And God, even in the face of maybe letdowns

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or disappointments with our earthly fathers, God, you are perfect and you never let us

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down. And so God, we just want to honor the concept of fatherhood by honoring the example

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you are, Lord, and to learn from the teaching that you gave here in this parable we're going

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to look at this morning. But God, we want to start this day by praising your name and

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giving you the honor that you are due. Lord, we love you so much and we're so thankful

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for the lessons you teach us and the guidance you give us and the dependability that you

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are, the approachability that you have because, God, we so desperately need you and we're

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so grateful that you're there for us. We love you. It's in Jesus' name we pray this morning.

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Amen. All right. We are in Luke chapter 15. We're going to be starting in verse 11, but

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wanted to give you a little bit of background. You know, at the beginning of Luke chapter

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15, as the story is there in the scriptures, the tax collectors and sinners were drawing

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near to Jesus. And the people that were tax collectors and sinners, these were people

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that were considered the bad elements of society. They were the cast off. They were the despised.

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They were the rejected. And at that time, the Pharisees and scribes who were the religious

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leaders, the religious elite of that time, these were people who prided themselves on

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being God, our Father's favorites, right? These were the Pharisees and scribes. They

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complained. They were complaining about these tax collectors and sinners coming close to

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Jesus because Jesus was recognized, at least by most people, as a teacher. For those, you

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know, some already recognized Him as Messiah, but people that didn't necessarily recognize

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Him as Messiah still recognized Him as a teacher. And so it was not good. It wasn't considered

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socially acceptable for a teacher to hang out with these types of people in the culture

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there. And so the Pharisees and scribes were complaining about that. They thought it was

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wrong for Jesus to receive the tax collectors and sinners into fellowship and hanging out

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with them. It was wrong for Jesus to be with them. And so as they were complaining, Jesus

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then answers their complaints. They're discontent with three parables. And these are the three

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parables that you'll see in Luke chapter 15. You guys will know them familiar as the parable

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of the lost sheep, the parable of the lost coin, and the parable of the lost son. Some

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time back, our worship leader, Elder Ron, did a study on all of these. And I encourage

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you guys, if you missed that, it's on our YouTube channel and go look at it because

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it was a great teaching through all three of these parables and what they are getting

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at. But for summary's sake, all of these parables had the same lesson. There was a point behind

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Jesus teaching these three parables. It really is that God is willing to forgive is kind

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of the ultimate thing. God is willing to forgive. He is willing to go after the lost. He is

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willing to seek out that which is lost to bring it back, to receive it back to himself.

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And so by the time we get to the story of the lost son in verse 11, Jesus has been showing

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us about who God is, his character. But the parable of the lost son specifically, or the

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prodigal son, shows us something very interesting, very specifically interesting about our God,

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God our Father in heaven and what is important to him. You see, because if you go through

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the chapter, you'll look at the parable of the lost sheep. That was the first parable.

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And that's the parable that says, look, there was a hundred sheep. One of them got lost

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and the shepherd went out to go find that one sheep. But if you look at it mathematically

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there, what the shepherd lost was one out of a hundred. So it was a 1% loss in what

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was his, right? And what we see in that story there is really, it was about a loss of possession.

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The shepherd lost something that belonged to him, the sheep. And the idea in that parable

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is that we belong to God, right? We belong to God. We are his creation. We are his possession.

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And when we are lost and when he seeks us out and finds us, great joy, great celebration,

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great joy. Then you have the story of the lost coin. And in that parable there was 10

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coins and one of them got lost. So now we see almost a greater loss in that story, a

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10% loss, still very important. But what we see in that story is that there was a loss

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of something valuable, not just a loss of a possession, but loss of something valuable.

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And so the general idea of there is more than just belonging to God, we are valuable to

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God. And so when we are lost and he finds us, great joy, great celebration. But then

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you get to the prodigal son. And in that story there are two sons and one of them is lost.

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That's a 50% loss, an even greater loss than the first two stories. But it's even a loss

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of greater import because it's not just a loss of a possession, it's not just a loss

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of something of value, it's a loss of relationship. And that is of greatest value to God. The

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relationship that he has with us, his children, we are God's children. And as our father in

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heaven the relationship between us and him is of paramount importance to him. And so

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in this story we see that it's more than just possessions with value, it's his kids. And

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when that relationship is damaged, when that relationship is severed, it's terrible. It's

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of great, great concern to him. But when that relationship is restored, wow, what celebration

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ensues when God's kids are restored in relationship to him. And so today what we're going to see

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in this parable of the prodigal son is four characteristics of the father, which I believe

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are four characteristics of God our father. And they're four characteristics that all

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fathers on earth here are to follow. They're a great model to set for your kids because

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of the great impact that your fatherhood has on how they will then see God in heaven. And

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these four things are simply this. One of them, the first one is that he was willing

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to let his kids make mistakes. And that may be an unpopular opinion and we'll deal with

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that when we get there, okay? But he was also approachable. He was gentle. And he was impartial.

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And again, these are four important characteristics for all fathers. For all father figures to

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example for their kids or the kids that they have influence over in their lives really

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in order to be the godly fathers that they are called to be, to rightly represent God

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our father in heaven, to minister the love and the grace and the mercy that their kids

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need, the grace that their kids need, and then really to create the best opportunity

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to introduce your kids to God who is their father in heaven. So join me in verse 11 of

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Luke 15. We start the story. It says, he also said a man has two sons, and it's speaking

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of Jesus who's telling these parables. A man had two sons. The younger of them said to

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his father, father, give me the share of the estate I have come into me. So he distributed

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the assets to them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered together all he had and

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traveled to a distant country where he squandered his estate in foolish living. Now that word

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foolish there, that is the word that is rendered prodigal in some of the more traditional translations.

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If you have a new King James version, it will say prodigal living there. Prodigal isn't

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a term we use a whole lot in our modern language, which I believe is likely why the CSB, which

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I'm teaching from, renders it foolish instead of prodigal because we tend to understand

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the term foolish better. But the idea, the original word there means wastefully lavish

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or self-centered living. Foolish, wastefully lavish. It's the idea of being able to expend

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all of one's resources on a self-indulgent lifestyle. It's being willing to just spend

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every penny you have just to party and feel good. That's the idea here. And so the younger

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son in the story we're looking at really is a shining example of wasting your life. That

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is the example we see in this son. Now this son here in this story was likely a teenager,

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and I don't say that to be offensive to any teenagers, but I say that because there's

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no indication that the son is yet married, so he's not leaving to go be with his wife,

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which would indicate that he's younger. But it would also, we see that he's old enough

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to demand his inheritance, and so he's not a young, young child, so likely a teenager

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at this point. But as we'll see, the point of the story and what he does here is that

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he demands his inheritance before the appropriate time. That was an incredibly huge act of rebellion,

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and we're going to talk about that in a moment. So again, the picture here of this younger

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son in contrast to the father is of the rebellious teenage son. That's the picture.

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So now the cultural detail that adds to the drama, and really would have been a detail

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that Jesus' listeners would have picked up on, has to do with Jewish inheritance law.

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And so I'm not going to get too technical because it'll bore you to death. But really

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to the point is, is in Jewish inheritance law, if there was two sons in a family, the

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eldest son got a double share of the inheritance, and the younger son didn't get that. And so

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the eldest son would get twice as much as the youngest son, which I always liked to

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remind my brother of as we were growing up, because I'm the oldest son. So anyways, but

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in this story, you have a family where the eldest son got two-thirds of the inheritance,

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and the youngest son got one-third of the inheritance. But the most important detail

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of this is that the inheritance was intended to be dispersed upon the death of the father.

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The whole concept of inheritance was my father is dead, now we divvy up what is left behind.

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By demanding it early, the son is expressing the highest possible degree of dishonor to

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his father. By saying, give me my inheritance now, is tantamount to saying, dad, I wish

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you were dead. That's what he's communicating. Give me my inheritance now means, dad, I wish

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you were dead. I want you out of my life. I don't want to have anything to do with you.

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I don't want to be a part of this family. I don't want to be a part of this community.

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Bash me out now. Now remember, culturally, right? Culturally, Israel, the Jews were the

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nation that were given the Ten Commandments, right? God's Ten Commandments. And one of

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those commandments was honor your mother and father. And so in the cultural context of

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Israel and really the people who are hearing the story and the story being told about,

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honoring your mother and father was a huge, huge deal. Major deal in their culture. And

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so the idea of cash me out while you're alive, wow, that was really at the top of the list

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of disgraces. The son couldn't have done much more to be more dishonoring or disrespectful

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towards his dad. Now another detail is if and when this did happen at the time in the

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culture, if and when a son was so dishonoring and disrespectful to demand their inheritance

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early due to the level of disgrace, there was three things that kind of took place when

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this would happen. One, the father would make sure that he would take his son out to a public

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place before the family and the community and he would smack his son across the face.

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Pow! Because the disgrace was so huge. And then that son would be publicly scorned by

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both the father and the community. And scorned means to be treated with derision, to be treated

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with dishonor, to be despised. And so that son would then begin to be treated like a

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pariah amongst all the people in the community, including the family. And then they would

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actually hold a funeral service for that son because the disgrace of that level was so

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bad that fathers would be like, you're no son of mine, you're dead to me. And so they

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would actually hold a funeral for the kid. So what would happen in these instances is

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the son that would do this would be put out of the family, would be put out of the community,

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would be considered culturally to be dead and gone. And even though we don't necessarily

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see those details here in the story, we do see the concept later that when the son returns,

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the dad says, my son who is dead is alive again. And so we see the cultural context there.

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But I want you to notice something in verse 12. Despite the great dishonor, the disrespect.

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Verse 12, it says the father distributed the assets to them. We don't read of any discussion.

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We don't read of any pushback by the dad. We just see that the father distributed the

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assets to them. He didn't have to do that. He didn't have to do that. He was well within

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his rights to be like, absolutely not. But he did. What we see here is that he let his

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son make a choice. And although he might have disagreed with it, in this instance, he honored

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it. And that's really the first characteristic that I believe we see here in this father

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that is in this story is that he was willing to let his son make mistakes. He was flexible

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in that regard. He could have said, absolutely not. No, no way. I will not permit you to

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make this decision. I will not allow you to make this decision. But instead he says, okay,

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here you go. Now, what I'm saying might be an unpopular opinion. And I'm not saying that

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in all cases we just let our kids make bad decisions. But there are times, especially

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as they're growing up and as they're getting older, there are times where sometimes dads

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can be a little overbearing and a little controlling. And as they are trying to grow and learn how

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to make good decisions, we can stifle that by just saying, no, no, no, no, I won't even

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hear you out. I won't even entertain your options or your thoughts. And so by willing

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to allow his son to make mistakes, I'm not saying fathers that you compromise your own

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values. I'm not suggesting that you lower your own personal standards of righteousness

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and right and wrong. But there are times, as I said, specifically as your kids get older,

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that you need to let them decide what values they're going to live according to. And sometimes

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those values might grate against your values. But you need to allow them the opportunity

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to think through and to make those decisions. You need to allow them the opportunity to

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make their own choices. And sometimes you might not agree with those choices. Now again,

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I want to be very careful and delicate here because sure, nobody wants their kids to hurt,

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right? Nobody wants their kids to suffer the consequences of poor choices, which is the

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very reason why we have the list of lectures, right? We tell our kids, right? Because I

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want you to learn from all my mistakes so that you don't repeat those same mistakes.

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But the reason I'm bringing this up is because as I was looking at this story and looking

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at this father saying, okay, here's your inheritance, I was thinking about God. And I was thinking

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about how God does this with us. God doesn't force us to love him. God doesn't force us

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to live according to his will. He doesn't remove our ability to make our own free will

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choices. He doesn't force us to be. He presents us with truth. He teaches us truth. He encourages

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us to make the right choices. He's absolutely honest with us about the consequences of the

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choices we're going to make. But God still allows us to choose. He still allows us to

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choose. And then in that choice, in many instances, he honors our free will, which is hard to

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fathom because, gosh, we make some dumb choices. We make some bad choices as his kids. Oftentimes

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the choice is to flat out disobey God. I'm not going to do what you're telling me to

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do. I'm going to choose the opposite. We saw that with Jonah, right? Jonah didn't run into

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an invisible wall where God said, absolutely not. I will not allow you to choose the opposite

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of what I'm telling you to do. No, he honored Jonah's choice and let Jonah go through the

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consequences of his decisions and, you know, got threw up by a fish onto a beach. It was

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a hard thing to do. And yes, by allowing our kids to make choices, to learn how to make

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choices, yes, that means we risk much. And yes, that means some of their choices could

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lead to hurt and regret. But the more I think fathers outright deny, just outright deny

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the more rigid and inflexible that we are specifically in regards to them learning to

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make their own choices, I think we create greater opportunity to provoke them to wrath.

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It's interesting, I was looking through the New Testament trying to find out, you know,

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what does the New Testament say to parents? There's only two verses in the entire New

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Testament that are direct parenting instruction. Only two. There's a lot of indirect parenting

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instruction, but there's only two verses in the whole New Testament that are direct parenting

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instruction and both of them are to fathers. In Colossians 3.21 it says this, fathers,

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do not exasperate your children so that they won't become discouraged. That word exasperate

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means to make them feel resentment. And resentment is a bitter indignation in having been treated

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unfairly. Right? Ephesians 6.4 is the second one, fathers, don't stir up anger in your

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children but bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord. Now stir up anger

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is the word provoke, you might be more familiar with that in more traditional translations

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of scripture, fathers don't provoke your children to wrath, right? The idea is to provoke them.

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The idea is to put the kids in a place where they feel like they're being challenged and

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so they're going to challenge back, right? That's the idea of stirring up anger and provoking.

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It's the idea of a kid going, if you're going to treat me like I can't make any good decisions

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then watch me make bad ones then, right? They challenge back. Now of course that's immature,

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right? That's immature thinking, that's wrong thinking. But dads, didn't you and I have

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our own seasons of immaturity and challenging the authority figures in our lives as we were

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growing up? We thought we knew everything, right? We all meet that stage, right? There's

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you know something about the genetics of the teenage years where suddenly your brain's

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like I know everything. I am all wise and all knowing and anybody older than me is just

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a dumb old fool, right? I mean it's just kind of like this thing that happens and we can

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as young people think we know everything and the harder you try and force us to not do

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the thing we're trying to do the harder we're going to fight back to do the very thing we're

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being told not to do. It's a characteristic of our sinful fallen rebellious nature, sure.

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But it says fathers don't provoke them that way. Instead it says bring them up in the

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training and instruction of the Lord and that phrase bring them up it means to nourish them,

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it means to feed them. The idea is feed them the training and the instruction of the Lord.

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Why are you feeding them the training and the instruction of the Lord? Why? So that

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they could learn how to make godly decisions on their own. Now again I'm not suggesting

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that a father should never say no. That's ridiculous. You have to say no, right? Our

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world would very rapidly fall apart if we did never say no to our kids. I'm not suggesting

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to be so lax and careless to neglect supervision or guidance or authority, right? I'm not saying

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to just like hands off on that but the idea is that when the kids become of the age to

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begin to make their own decisions, when they're of that age to start exercising independence

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and independent thought and learning, they're going through that whole process of through

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practice learning how to make good decisions. I think what we see here is in this father

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try not to make the decisions for them. Come alongside to them and help them come to a

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good decision. Help them learn to make those decisions for themselves and sometimes that

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might be letting them make the decision that you think is less ideal in the situation.

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But again you know that process of guiding and protecting and being over them, yeah that

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never changes. But as we'll see later in this particular story, as I've experienced personally

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in my life with my God in heaven, as there have been times where he allowed me to make

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a really dumb decision, where he didn't come down and strike me down with lightning bolts

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and chastise me and condemn me to hell and say you're dead to me son. Instead as we'll

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see later in the story that this father was the place, the person, the dad that the son

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knew they could return to. That when they had made some mistakes, when they had made

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some poor decisions in their process of learning, they knew they could return to their father.

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They knew they could come back to him and say dad I've messed up, can I come back? And

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he knew his dad was that way instead of a father that he would need to avoid for the

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rest of his life out of fear of criticism or condemnation. So in verse 13 through 16

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the son we read in the story goes on to waste everything he was given, wastes all his inheritance

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on foolish living. He finds himself with nothing ending up as a pig feeder, which is a very

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specific detail because for a Jew pigs were considered especially filthy and disgusting

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unclean animals and so it was especially dishonouring for this son as a Jewish individual to find

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himself so broke, so destitute, so without nothing that he's feeding pigs as a job. And

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then we get to verse 17 it says when he came to his senses he said how many of my father's

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hired workers have more than enough food and here I am dying of hunger. Now this is the

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moment that I think all moms and dads are praying for when their kids are making poor

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decisions right that is the moment that every prayer is pointed at, Lord please bring them

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to their senses. And in verses 17 through 19 we see that as this kid is coming to his

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senses we see the second characteristic I want to point out about this father is not

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only was he willing to let his son make this decision and it ended up being a mistake but

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the father was also approachable. You see these verses 17 through 19 they're going to

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tell us a few details about the father. One we see that the father has hired workers because

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the son says how many of my father's hired workers have more than enough food. That tells

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us that the father was a businessman of some kind probably successful because he's able

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to hire employees and so he's a successful businessman likely hardworking probably wealthy

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because it says there not only does he have hired workers but the son says who have more

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than enough food so he's paying his workers enough to have more than enough food right

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his workers are well taken care of and so he has land obviously because we're going

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to see later that there's this house that he's in he's got workers he's got a business

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but the son must have thought you know my portion of the inheritance even though it's

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only a third wow that's going to be so much I'm just going to live like a king for the

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rest of my life give it to me now I know better so he gets his third he goes to a distant

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country and if you remember earlier it said he squandered it that word squandered means

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scattering money loosely over an area like scattering seed right sometimes you may have

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seen the picture of you know the person who comes into a lot of money maybe in a comedy

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or something and they don't understand the money but they're like thinking they're so

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important now that they're like hundred dollar bills every time oh thanks ballet hundred

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dollar bill thanks waiter hundred dollar bill right they're just like he's giving the money

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away lavishly without even thinking about it that idea here is that he just spread his

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money over over a wide area just blew it all on nothing important and the money dries up

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he's quickly bankrupt he's humiliated he's depressed and so verse 18 he says I'll get

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up and I'll go to my father and I'll say to him father I have sinned against heaven and

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in your sight I am no longer worthy to be called your son make me like one of your hired

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workers in this time this difficult time the son finds himself in having made his decision

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having seen his father honor that decision having gone out and wasted all of it and is

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now destitute where do his thoughts go in that difficult time back to his dad they go

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back to the warm home I imagine his hard-working father his thoughts go back to the one who

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would hear him out who he believed would hear him out because what we don't read in the

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story is that his dad didn't slap him publicly when he demanded his inheritance what we don't

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read is that that the dad didn't scorn him we don't read that the dad had a public funeral

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because you are dead to me you're dead to this family he wasn't rigid unyielding inflexible

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or condemning and in the time of need in the son's time of need his time of regret his

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time of recognition that he had chosen radically poorly what he knew is that he could rely

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on his dependable dad he knew he could rely on him he knew his dad took care of those

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under his watch he had watched him take care of his workers probably his whole life he

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knew his dad was trustworthy right because his dad again likely a successful businessman

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had see him be be be successful in all of these things and handle everything that he

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had he had watched him you know just do what he did his whole life he thought I could go

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back to my dad and maybe I could conduct business with him now even though the son's personal

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guilt may have colored his perception of exactly how his dad would receive him back right I

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messed up so maybe he'll just let me come back as an employee not a son but an employee

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even though he was thinking that what we don't see here is that the son for a second question

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and on whether or not his dad would hear him out whether or not he can approach his dad

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whether or not his dad would receive him back in this moment there's no indication that

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he thought his dad would refuse him or turn him away or say you're dead to me you can't

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be here you're just a ghost right and maybe the son thought maybe just maybe I could come

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back and just be one of the workers who in the care of his dad were way better off than

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he was as a pig feeder now it's interesting because you can see the dialogue the inner

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dialogue that the son is having right here right he's going through this mental rehearsal

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right how many times have we done that with our dads how many times do we do that with

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our father in heaven right we done messed up and we're like okay I gotta go talk to

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him so you start rehearsing right and you're going well I know this about him so I want

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to say this because I know this is important to him you start relying on the character

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of the person you're gonna go talk to as you're rehearsing your thoughts but the son we see

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that he knew what to expect from his dad he was comfortable approaching his dad and in

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dads God is that way with us God is that way with you the example then is we should always

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be that way with the kids in our lives our own biological children are the kids that

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we have fatherly roles with that that we should be approachable that they should be comfortable

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approaching us especially when they've done messed up when they've done something bad

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made a poor choice sadly though there are times when that's not what they expect right

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they don't expect that godly example instead what they expect well you know there's six

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lectures my dad always gives me so he's probably gonna pick number three this time because

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I've heard it a thousand times he's gonna give me lecture number three and he's gonna

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be angry and there's gonna be a coldness and a separation and you know and so they expect

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that and so they don't approach they don't come back they don't think they could come

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back those expectations are what keeps them away instead of what they really need is to

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know that they can come they can approach they could come back and so do you really

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do you want your kids to know that god in heaven their father in heaven is someone that

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they could approach and come to any time after any mistake do you want your kids to know

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that hopefully the answer is yes absolutely wouldn't you love to know that your kids are

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absolutely confident that they could boldly enter into the throne room of god at any time

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to receive the grace they need in any circumstance absolutely to be able to ask seek and knock

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to know that they could repent of their sin and come back and be received and forgiven

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by a loving father in heaven well to teach them that approachability they have to learn

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that they can approach their father from you they need to learn that from you you know

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there are many who say a child's first impression of what god is typically like will come from

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what they see in their father and that makes sense right jesus taught us to pray this way

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are what father in heaven right so the very concept very word then builds in all kinds

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of associations but it's also why many struggle with their concept of trusting god as their

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father because their earthly fathers have in many ways whether it been a letdown or

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been a place of hurt or coldness or detachment and so they think well if god is a father

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he's going to be the same way it can be hard for someone to believe that god is approachable

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like a father should be if their father was never approachable especially in times when

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they messed up and so the encouragement is is be approachable yeah you're still going

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to be corrective you're still going to be teaching you're still going to be encouraging

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but you need to be approachable because our god is approachable and so the idea is is

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you know for some dads and these are just you know things i've seen and observed over

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the years in different circumstances just the encouragement avoid letting bad days or

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you know job stresses or economic stresses or irritabilities of life avoid letting those

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things cut off access to you avoid letting those things create a wall between you and

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your kids and your kids are like oh no i can't approach dad with my concern with my with

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my struggle because the time will come where they need to be able to approach you and they

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need to know that they can approach their father even if they've messed up big time

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and this leads to the next characteristic i see here in the story is that when they

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do approach be gentle be gentle look at verse 20 so he got up and he went to his father

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while the son was still a long way off his father saw him and was filled with compassion

393
00:38:12,860 --> 00:38:16,940
and he ran and he threw his arms around his neck and he kissed him and the son said to

394
00:38:16,940 --> 00:38:22,380
the father okay i've rehearsed this right father i have sinned against heaven and in

395
00:38:22,380 --> 00:38:27,580
your sight i am no longer worthy to be called your son but the father told the servants

396
00:38:27,580 --> 00:38:32,740
notice he didn't even let the son get through his spiel father told the servants quick bring

397
00:38:32,740 --> 00:38:36,740
out the best robe and put it on him put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet

398
00:38:36,740 --> 00:38:41,700
then bring the fatted calf and slaughter it let's celebrate with a feast because the son

399
00:38:41,700 --> 00:38:49,660
of mine was dead and is alive again he was lost and is found and so they began to celebrate

400
00:38:49,660 --> 00:38:53,380
i imagine the Pharisees listening to this story probably like fell over at this point

401
00:38:53,380 --> 00:39:01,540
what are you kidding me i mean the way this father acts in this story is is is incredibly

402
00:39:01,540 --> 00:39:08,900
wrong from their perspective right this son is to be considered dead forever and cut off

403
00:39:08,900 --> 00:39:12,820
when this son tries to approach you don't even make eye contact you ignore them because

404
00:39:12,820 --> 00:39:18,460
they're dead that's what was expected and here's the son who visited this great disrespect

405
00:39:18,460 --> 00:39:28,260
toward his father with the audacity to come back and and expect to be received back and

406
00:39:28,260 --> 00:39:36,340
again typically in a situation like this culturally if a son did do this thing and then come crawling

407
00:39:36,340 --> 00:39:42,020
back to dad a few things would happen one there would be much public scorn right the

408
00:39:42,020 --> 00:39:49,660
whole community would rally together how dare you come back how dare you after what you

409
00:39:49,660 --> 00:39:57,460
did oh my gosh just treat him with this scorn right but then the the the child would be

410
00:39:57,460 --> 00:40:03,980
required to bow before their father and kiss their father's feet that was a requirement

411
00:40:03,980 --> 00:40:09,140
and then that child would then have to work be required to work as an employee for a time

412
00:40:09,140 --> 00:40:16,140
as a as a slave in the household and then the community would evaluate over time maybe

413
00:40:16,140 --> 00:40:21,660
then maybe just maybe they might be able to earn their place back into the family back

414
00:40:21,660 --> 00:40:26,420
into the community which is probably why that was the son's plan right okay i'm going to

415
00:40:26,420 --> 00:40:31,460
ask my dad to take me back as a worker and just let me earn my way back in but in the

416
00:40:31,460 --> 00:40:37,740
typical cultural scenarios here there was no grace there was no compassion there was

417
00:40:37,740 --> 00:40:45,820
no love there was no mercy but here we read it says the father was filled with compassion

418
00:40:45,820 --> 00:40:51,140
that word compassion there means that he felt the strongest emotions in his guts right you

419
00:40:51,140 --> 00:40:54,900
ever been so overcome with emotion your stomach hurts a little bit right and it could be a

420
00:40:54,900 --> 00:40:58,940
good thing or a bad thing but this is what the father felt he was so overcome with emotion

421
00:40:58,940 --> 00:41:04,780
his guts hurt and we see no hesitation by the father no stern looks no inquisition no

422
00:41:04,780 --> 00:41:09,100
sit him down at a desk with the one spotlight on him as dad stands in the dark corner and

423
00:41:09,100 --> 00:41:13,820
starts to ask him 50 questions about this or that we don't see any of that no i told

424
00:41:13,820 --> 00:41:23,100
you so no you should have listened to me no how dare you just compassion compassion a

425
00:41:23,100 --> 00:41:26,500
couple details here i think are very interesting in verse 20 it said while the son was still

426
00:41:26,500 --> 00:41:35,740
a long way off his father saw him this tells us that the father was on the porch looking

427
00:41:35,740 --> 00:41:42,680
for him waiting for him to come back from that bad decision keeping the door open keeping

428
00:41:42,680 --> 00:41:49,540
the lights on looking for his son longing for his return home and that phrase there

429
00:41:49,540 --> 00:41:55,700
when it says still a long way off that possibly indicates that he saw the son like before

430
00:41:55,700 --> 00:42:03,380
he entered into the boundaries of the town proper right that as he saw his son before

431
00:42:03,380 --> 00:42:08,340
he could get to the community before he started to endure the derision and the scorn and the

432
00:42:08,340 --> 00:42:12,660
dirty looks and the how dare you and oh look who's back and all that before that could

433
00:42:12,660 --> 00:42:24,340
even happen the father ran ran to meet his son he was gentle he was gentle the running

434
00:42:24,340 --> 00:42:28,780
itself was a very undignified thing for a grown man to do in those days so again Pharisees

435
00:42:28,780 --> 00:42:35,020
like he did what he ran that doesn't happen but we see there it says when the dad got

436
00:42:35,020 --> 00:42:44,420
to him there was no speeches no lectures just hugs and kisses hugs and kisses and the application

437
00:42:44,420 --> 00:42:51,020
can be hard it could be a difficult application but but you might not be fully approving of

438
00:42:51,020 --> 00:42:54,620
what your son or daughter might be doing right now they might be making decisions and you're

439
00:42:54,620 --> 00:42:59,420
like oh that's just that's terrible I can't stand that and it might be an incredibly difficult

440
00:42:59,420 --> 00:43:05,860
time and guess what that's that's fair that's that's right you're you're not wrong in going

441
00:43:05,860 --> 00:43:10,300
you shouldn't be doing it you're not right you're a parent right you've got to be guiding

442
00:43:10,300 --> 00:43:16,420
and directing you have a place to voice that you have absolutely every right to voice that

443
00:43:16,420 --> 00:43:21,380
but but in spite of the fact that they're choosing something wrong despite of the fact

444
00:43:21,380 --> 00:43:30,140
that you're like oh stop they're still your kid they're still your kid they are still

445
00:43:30,140 --> 00:43:37,700
your child and you as their father you were one of the very few if not the only person

446
00:43:37,700 --> 00:43:43,240
that has a key to their heart a key to their heart and when they come back in any capacity

447
00:43:43,240 --> 00:43:48,180
you don't want to waste that moment you don't want that moment to be a thing that crushes

448
00:43:48,180 --> 00:43:54,660
them further and drives them away again instead you want to be gentle in that moment there

449
00:43:54,660 --> 00:44:02,940
will be time to have conversations and evaluate and debrief and there will be times for that

450
00:44:02,940 --> 00:44:09,340
but in being approachable you got to be gentle when they show up because our God is gentle

451
00:44:09,340 --> 00:44:12,980
there's never been a single time where I came back to my father in heaven and said God I

452
00:44:12,980 --> 00:44:18,580
have messed up I have done something wrong and he just smacked me across the face you're

453
00:44:18,580 --> 00:44:27,180
not my son get out of here that hasn't happened every time he receives me with gentleness

454
00:44:27,180 --> 00:44:31,820
and yeah instruction will come and correction will come but it's always through that loving

455
00:44:31,820 --> 00:44:37,320
compassion lastly we see that the father was impartial because remember there's two sons

456
00:44:37,320 --> 00:44:42,900
in this story right verse 25 now his older son was out in the field and as he came near

457
00:44:42,900 --> 00:44:47,460
the house he heard music and dancing so he summoned one of the servants and questioning

458
00:44:47,460 --> 00:44:53,620
what these things meant your brother is here he told him and your father is slaughtered

459
00:44:53,620 --> 00:44:57,940
the fattened calf because he was because he has him back safe and sound and the fattened

460
00:44:57,940 --> 00:45:02,420
calf was like you know the one saved for the special occasion right some of you might have

461
00:45:02,420 --> 00:45:06,060
you know that bottle of wine right I'm saving that for a special occasion right so that's

462
00:45:06,060 --> 00:45:11,780
what the fatted calf was okay your brother is here he told him your father is slaughtered

463
00:45:11,780 --> 00:45:17,060
the fatted calf because he has him back safe and sound verse 28 then he became angry and

464
00:45:17,060 --> 00:45:22,340
didn't want to go in so his father came out and pleaded with him but he replied to his

465
00:45:22,340 --> 00:45:27,200
father look I've been slaving many years for you and I've never disobeyed your orders yet

466
00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:32,020
you never gave me a goat so I could celebrate with my friends but when the son of yours

467
00:45:32,020 --> 00:45:40,420
came did you notice that he didn't say my brother the son of yours who has devoured

468
00:45:40,420 --> 00:45:47,860
your assets with prostitutes you slaughtered the fatted calf for him verse 31 son he said

469
00:45:47,860 --> 00:45:56,620
to him you are always with me and everything I have is yours but we had to celebrate and

470
00:45:56,620 --> 00:46:01,240
rejoice because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again he was lost and is

471
00:46:01,240 --> 00:46:08,580
found the older son who never disrespected his father never dishonored his father in

472
00:46:08,580 --> 00:46:13,740
this way the one who didn't leave he didn't waste in his inheritance that his father gave

473
00:46:13,740 --> 00:46:21,400
him he's upset he's upset dad you're showing mercy to this other son of yours you're showing

474
00:46:21,400 --> 00:46:27,360
mercy to him and so he is accusing the father of playing favorites treating one kid differently

475
00:46:27,360 --> 00:46:32,740
than the other in verse 28 it says that when the son was complaining it says the father

476
00:46:32,740 --> 00:46:38,380
came out from the party to plead with him that word plead means to encourage or console

477
00:46:38,380 --> 00:46:45,020
right to encourage or console the idea here is that the father came out to his older son

478
00:46:45,020 --> 00:46:50,660
in a similar way that he ran out to the younger son to encourage and console you're welcome

479
00:46:50,660 --> 00:46:55,860
here I love you you're my son verse 31 he tells him son you're always with me and all

480
00:46:55,860 --> 00:47:01,160
I have is yours I mean come on remember you got two thirds you got your inheritance I

481
00:47:01,160 --> 00:47:10,500
divided it you you you have it it's yours he says you're always with me I'm with you

482
00:47:10,500 --> 00:47:15,260
but he says we had to celebrate and rejoice why because your brother whom I love as much

483
00:47:15,260 --> 00:47:22,460
as I love you is home the idea here as he's talking to this older son is I love you both

484
00:47:22,460 --> 00:47:31,980
equally I love you both the same there's no favoritism here you're both my sons you're

485
00:47:31,980 --> 00:47:37,500
both my kids who I desperately care about and this father wants them both to know that

486
00:47:37,500 --> 00:47:42,260
he loves them both that they're both special that they're both accepted that they're both

487
00:47:42,260 --> 00:47:47,820
important and in in dads yeah this is important on earth too if you have more than one kid

488
00:47:47,820 --> 00:47:54,980
it's important that that there's no partiality there of course I told my brother growing

489
00:47:54,980 --> 00:48:04,980
up I was the favorite I was like duh my parents never treated us that way they treated us

490
00:48:04,980 --> 00:48:11,500
equally they loved us both they showered love on both of us and and this is the picture

491
00:48:11,500 --> 00:48:16,020
that we see here but the older son is going to go on he pulls up all these comparisons

492
00:48:16,020 --> 00:48:19,300
you never did that for me but you're doing it for him you never did you know I never

493
00:48:19,300 --> 00:48:28,340
got a goat I never got the fatted calf and the dad is essentially saying you never asked

494
00:48:28,340 --> 00:48:31,020
all you had to do is ask and I would have slaughtered the fatted calf for you and your

495
00:48:31,020 --> 00:48:39,340
friends but you didn't ask and so we see just as as the younger son was like I know my dad's

496
00:48:39,340 --> 00:48:42,700
characteristics I can know I can come back to him we see in the older son he's completely

497
00:48:42,700 --> 00:48:49,900
misunderstood who his father is but dad is saying I love you both even though the older

498
00:48:49,900 --> 00:48:54,460
son is making these comparisons the father doesn't do that right the father doesn't

499
00:48:54,460 --> 00:48:59,940
say well maybe if you were more like your brother none of that you're always with me

500
00:48:59,940 --> 00:49:08,060
all I have is yours I love you the same I love you the same and so this father we're

501
00:49:08,060 --> 00:49:20,500
looking at today he was merciful he was loving patiently flexible approachable gentle impartial

502
00:49:20,500 --> 00:49:26,300
in this story he was the father of these sons needed in this world this is an example of

503
00:49:26,300 --> 00:49:33,300
fathers sons and daughters need it's a picture of who our father in heaven is who we so desperately

504
00:49:33,300 --> 00:49:39,180
need every single one of us and the story was all to show these Pharisees and the crowds

505
00:49:39,180 --> 00:49:47,060
listening what God in heaven is like who he is and the great call that we celebrate today

506
00:49:47,060 --> 00:49:52,900
the great responsibility the great opportunity that every dad here on earth has every father

507
00:49:52,900 --> 00:49:57,380
and father figure and grandfather and all who are serving and acting in that fatherly

508
00:49:57,380 --> 00:50:03,140
role the great opportunity we have is the same the same as what Jesus was doing with

509
00:50:03,140 --> 00:50:09,500
the story to show the kids in our lives what their father in heaven is like through how

510
00:50:09,500 --> 00:50:19,120
we father them and it's by being just like our father in heaven one who lets us make

511
00:50:19,120 --> 00:50:28,020
choices even if sometimes their mistakes that we would learn from those choices yeah there

512
00:50:28,020 --> 00:50:33,260
are things sometimes he just flat out says no to but there are many cases where he let

513
00:50:33,260 --> 00:50:38,700
us makes lets us make a choice that we would learn from that without condemning us without

514
00:50:38,700 --> 00:50:43,460
lecturing us without holding us at arm's length but instead always nurturing and always teaching

515
00:50:43,460 --> 00:50:50,440
and training and encouraging and comforting our God in heaven who is approachable even

516
00:50:50,440 --> 00:50:55,860
when we've made those mistakes receiving us back when there is repentance because he is

517
00:50:55,860 --> 00:51:01,660
so full of grace and mercy our father in heaven who is gentle and impartial and wants nothing

518
00:51:01,660 --> 00:51:09,740
more than the relationship between you and him to be whole and healthy all the time dads

519
00:51:09,740 --> 00:51:15,460
your desire to keep your relationship with your kids intact to keep the doors open and

520
00:51:15,460 --> 00:51:23,060
the lights on that will teach them about who God in heaven is who God their father is and

521
00:51:23,060 --> 00:51:30,580
that is a lesson they will need throughout their entire life the lesson of knowing who

522
00:51:30,580 --> 00:51:35,860
God is not just in coming to know him as God their Lord and Savior that initial moment

523
00:51:35,860 --> 00:51:40,360
but in walking with him without condemnation every single day of their lives as they learn

524
00:51:40,360 --> 00:51:47,420
to live the way God is calling them to live so be the good model be the good example that

525
00:51:47,420 --> 00:51:53,180
they need to see you can't do it perfectly you definitely can't do it on your own and

526
00:51:53,180 --> 00:51:58,900
so call to your father in heaven at all times and say God help me empower me teach me to

527
00:51:58,900 --> 00:52:04,260
be the dad that you you are to me to my kids so that they would then know you properly

528
00:52:04,260 --> 00:52:20,820
amen father we thank you we love you we trust you we know that you have the best for us

529
00:52:20,820 --> 00:52:33,300
in mind at all times in all times God Lord we honor you sometimes God we dishonor you

530
00:52:33,300 --> 00:52:42,900
sometimes we disrespect you sometimes we disobey you and God in your infinite wisdom there

531
00:52:42,900 --> 00:52:53,140
are times when you let us make dumb decisions and yet they're decisions we learn from they

532
00:52:53,140 --> 00:52:57,180
are decisions that often land us in a place where we say I have messed up big time and

533
00:52:57,180 --> 00:53:05,740
I need to come back to my dad because he's perfect and Lord we're able to do that because

534
00:53:05,740 --> 00:53:12,340
we know you're approachable we know you're gentle with us when we do and we know you're

535
00:53:12,340 --> 00:53:19,380
impartial God you don't treat any one of your kids any different than any other of your

536
00:53:19,380 --> 00:53:23,700
kids God and Lord it's just such a great example Lord you set for us and I pray God for the

537
00:53:23,700 --> 00:53:29,620
dads here today Lord as we are gathered in your church to study your word and to honor

538
00:53:29,620 --> 00:53:37,540
fatherhood Lord I pray God that your Holy Spirit would fall mightily upon every father

539
00:53:37,540 --> 00:53:42,260
every father figure Lord here in this church watching online God that your spirit would

540
00:53:42,260 --> 00:53:51,620
just fill them with who you are your heart your will your way that God their example

541
00:53:51,620 --> 00:54:00,580
of fatherhood to the kids in their lives God would represent you rightly and God I pray

542
00:54:00,580 --> 00:54:06,900
Lord that as they cling to you in that as they desperately depend on you for the filling

543
00:54:06,900 --> 00:54:10,700
to be everything you've called them to be God they would just see your glory shine through

544
00:54:10,700 --> 00:54:18,340
them Lord in those moments where they as fathers maybe drop the ball maybe mess up God I pray

545
00:54:18,340 --> 00:54:24,020
Lord that they would sense the approachability they have with you the gentleness from you

546
00:54:24,020 --> 00:54:28,620
the impartiality from you God that they could come to you and say father in heaven I've

547
00:54:28,620 --> 00:54:33,700
messed up and that as they experience the grace and the mercy and the forgiveness from

548
00:54:33,700 --> 00:54:40,880
you they would then learn how to just do that with their children God we do live in a world

549
00:54:40,880 --> 00:54:48,260
today where the very concept of fatherhood is under attack as the family is and God this

550
00:54:48,260 --> 00:54:55,780
world needs godly dance there are so many here today Lord and we thank you for them

551
00:54:55,780 --> 00:55:00,740
continue to bless them and work in them and to teach them that they would then do the

552
00:55:00,740 --> 00:55:07,280
same thing with their kids all that you would be glorified Lord that our kids would come

553
00:55:07,280 --> 00:55:11,500
to know you in their own personal life and their own personal independent decision making

554
00:55:11,500 --> 00:55:18,420
to decide to know you and to live for you and to learn what all that means God but Lord

555
00:55:18,420 --> 00:55:23,620
the example of who you are would be set in the very beginning by the dads you have raised

556
00:55:23,620 --> 00:55:30,580
up here in our fellowship Lord we're so thankful God I ask that you would bless the dads the

557
00:55:30,580 --> 00:55:35,420
fathers the father figures Lord today and every day Lord we thank you so much it's in

558
00:55:35,420 --> 00:55:46,620
Jesus name we pray amen well dads fathers papas grandpas all the above God bless you

559
00:55:46,620 --> 00:56:06,180
have a wonderful Father's Day.

