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Well, once again, we're glad you're here today and thank you for your patience and bearing

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with us as we do the best we can under the limited circumstances allowed by the amount

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of power we're able to get into our building. Would you open your Bible, please, to John

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chapter 10 as we think together regarding the majesty of Jesus Christ as our shepherd.

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We'll read the words of our Lord in the first half of the chapter.

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Truly, truly I say to you, he who does not enter by the door into the fold of the sheep,

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which climbs up some other way, he is a thief and a robber. But he who enters by the door

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is a shepherd of the sheep. To him the doorkeeper opens and the sheep hear his voice and he

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calls his own sheep by name and leads them out. When he puts forth all his own, he goes

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before them and the sheep follow him because they know his voice. And a stranger they simply

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will not follow but will flee from him because they do not know the voice of strangers. This

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figure of speech, Jesus spoke to them, but they did not understand what those things

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were which he had been saying to them. Jesus therefore said to them again, truly, truly

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I say to you, I am the door of the sheep. All who came before me are thieves and robbers,

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but the sheep did not hear them. I am the door. If anyone enters through me, he shall

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be saved and shall go in and out and find pasture. The thief comes only to steal and

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kill and destroy. I came that they might have life and have it abundantly. I am the good

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shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. He who is a hireling and

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not a shepherd, who is not the owner of the sheep, beholds the wolf coming and leaves

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the sheep and flees, and the wolf snatches them and scatters them. He flees because he

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is a hireling and is not concerned about the sheep. I am the good shepherd. And I know

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my own and my own know me, even as the Father knows me and I know the Father. And I lay

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down my life for the sheep. And I have other sheep which are not of this fold. I must bring

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them also and they shall hear my voice, and they shall become one flock with one shepherd.

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For this reason the Father loves me because I lay down my life that I may take it again.

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No one has taken it away from me, but I lay it down on my own initiative. I have authority

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to lay it down and I have authority to take it up again. This commandment I received from

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my Father. As I thought about this passage of scripture, I thought it was remarkable

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in one sense that Jesus compares himself here to a shepherd. We tend to romanticize the

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life of a shepherd, perhaps because of the Sunday School stories that all of us are familiar

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with concerning David, the shepherd boy with his sling and the giant that he brought down.

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But despite the honorable people who are mentioned in the Bible as shepherds, and those would

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include Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, the prophet Amos, despite them, in Jesus' day

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the occupation of a shepherd was considered a lowly one. It was the bottom rung of the

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ladder of vocations, we might say. Shepherds were known as tough and rugged men. They were

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typically not very clean, nor were they at all refined. And so I say that in one sense

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it's surprising that Jesus would identify himself as a shepherd. But on the other hand

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it's not surprising at all because Jesus always went out of his way to identify with the outcasts

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of society. Why did he do that? Well, perhaps it was because often those who are the outcasts

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of society are more sensitive to their spiritual needs and seek hope beyond the world that

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they're living in. As you look at those who are receiving the gospel in the context of

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the whole world, you find what has always been true, that those who are the poorest

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are those who are most receptive to the Savior. They have less that they have hope in in this

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world, less that they can depend upon. And so they are more open to the Savior. Jesus

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elevated and dignified the role of a shepherd by identifying himself as the good shepherd.

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And as you may know, the New Testament builds upon this concept calling him the chief shepherd,

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as we read in 1 Peter 5 together, and also the great shepherd, as the writer of Hebrews

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calls him. The majesty of Jesus Christ is to be found in this role as the shepherd of

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the soul. It was Isaiah who declared that we are all like sheep who have gone astray.

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He says each one of us has turned to his own way. Jesus himself, observing the multitudes

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that were seeking him, compared them to distressed and downcast sheep who were lacking a shepherd.

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And the apostle Peter reflected that you and I were like sheep, continually going astray,

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but we have now returned to the shepherd and the guardian of our souls. The most important

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need of every human is to realize that truth. That is, one's own true lostness, one's helplessness

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as though a sheep, our inability to help ourselves, to save ourselves, to come into a right relationship

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with God by our own efforts. That is the most important need we have to realize that. Because

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that will bring us to see that we need the good shepherd. Jesus is like the shepherd

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in the parable that he told of the one shepherd who had a hundred sheep, but who, finding

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that he had lost one, went back out into the night there to search for the one that was

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lost. Jesus came into the world to seek lost ones. To seek and to save that which is lost

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is the way that he put it. As we think about his majesty as the shepherd of our souls,

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I'd like for us to think of three aspects of it. These arise out of our text in John

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chapter 10. The first is the wonder of his majesty as our shepherd, the wonder of it.

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The wonder might be capsulated in this word, that he truly loves his sheep. That stands

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in contrast to the thief and the robber that Jesus mentions in our text. Thieves and robbers

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come only to exploit. Their only desire is to achieve their own ends. That's all they're

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interested in. They care not for those that they rob. They come to kill, to steal, to

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destroy, says Jesus in verse 10. But the good shepherd is not like that. Nor is the good

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shepherd like the hireling that Jesus speaks about. The hireling has no sense of responsibility

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or ownership for that matter. In verses 12 and 13, Jesus talks about the hired man as

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being one who runs when he sees the pack of wild dogs approaching. His response says,

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hey I'm hired to feed the sheep, I'm not hired to fend off the dogs, and he runs. He

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sees himself as but rented out to care for these sheep. It reminds me that it's important

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how we view the jobs that we have. Hopefully none of us are like thieves and robbers who

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are only interested in exploiting the company that we work for or the person that we are

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employed by so that we can achieve our own selfish ends. Hopefully we would never be

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like that and hopefully too we would be more than mere hirelings. People who are hired

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to do the basic minimal job and that's it. But we see ourselves there to be a good testimony.

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We see ourselves there to get the job done that we've been hired to do and then more.

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That whatever we do, we do it as unto the Lord and not just our employer or the boss.

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Well Jesus says that he loves his sheep. Unlike the thieves, the robbers, the hirelings, as

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the good shepherd, he loves his sheep. May I say that if you serve Jesus Christ as a

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shepherd of other people, beware of falling into the trap of exploitation of them. Or

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doing only the basics that you have to do to get by. But those of us who are the teachers

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of Sunday school classes or the ministry pastors of small churches or the leaders of discipleship

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groups or elders or pastors, we who have some responsibility of shepherding, let's see ourselves

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as Jesus saw himself as a good shepherd who loves his sheep. That he loved his sheep was

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made clear by what he did on our behalf. He says, I came that they might have life. He

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is the shepherd of love. He came to seek our good and our benefit. That's what real love

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does. Love does not seek its own selfish fulfillment. Jesus didn't say, I came that I might gain

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something. But he says in verse 10, I came that they might have life. That's the way

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real love is. I'd like to stop there for just a moment and pull out that thought to

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apply to relationships that we can sometimes get into. Romantic relationships, for example.

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Young ladies sometimes hear young men say, look, if you loved me, you would do this because

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I have this need to be fulfilled. When there is that kind of statement, you can mark it

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down immediately that that is not love. That is lust. Because you see, love does not seek

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its own fulfillment. It seeks the benefit and the good of the other party. Some of you

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men may work in offices where you have ladies, perhaps co-workers, who come to you and begin

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to pour out their story of woe about the way things are at home. And you sense that there

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is a bit of a snare being thrown out there to see if you might step into it. And indeed,

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you know that you could exploit that if you desired to, because here is a vulnerable and

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hurting person. Love does not seek its own fulfillment. Love does what is truly best

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for the other. Jesus said, I am the good shepherd. I love my sheep. I came that they might have

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life. Love does not consider the cost that must be paid, but the value of the one who

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is loved. That is how Jesus looked at us. He did not shirk the cross, though that was

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the price of his love. But he looked at us and considered us valuable. So that while

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we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. The songwriter has captured it with the words,

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the wonder of it all, oh the wonder of it all, just to think that God loves me. You

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see, we were not sheep that were obedient, content, and peaceful. But we were lost sheep,

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hostile, wild, and rebellious sheep, undeserving of that love. Nonetheless, the good shepherd

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came. Oh, the wonder that he should love us enough to do that.

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So that brings us to the second aspect of the majesty of him as shepherd. It is his

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will as the shepherd. It's what he chose to do on our behalf, his willingness to sacrifice

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on our behalf, to do for us what we could not do for ourselves. He willfully took two

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actions. Deeds were not forced upon him. He was not coerced by man or by God, his father.

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But he willingly, of his own initiative, took two actions on our behalf. By his own will,

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first of all, he laid down his life. At least three times in our text we see him saying

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that, I lay down my life for the sheep. You see, that's what was necessary, that his

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sheep might be delivered from a certain enemy that would destroy them, the enemy of sin

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and death. Make no mistake about it, his sheep were in eternal danger. And because of the

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great love that filled his heart, he willfully took the action of laying down his life on

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behalf of the sheep. A hireling will never do that. We cannot even speak of a thief

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or a robber. But here is a good shepherd, a shepherd who is so committed to his sheep

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that he is willing to die so that they might escape. And that's exactly what Jesus did.

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God majesty in this shepherd, this good shepherd who laid down his life. But there's a second

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action that he took. He says that he will take it up again, verse 18. I lay it down,

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I have authority to do that, and I have authority to take it up again, talking about his resurrection

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from the dead. He did what was essential that we might be delivered. For he had to die,

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but he also had to be alive to save us. And so he did both. He laid down his life to pay

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the price that we might be delivered from our sins, condemnation and death. And then

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he raised himself from the dead by his own authority. And in raising himself from the

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dead, he now lives forever to save those that come to God by him. So here is a shepherd

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who was willing to lay himself down, not merely in principle, but in point of action, to lay

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himself down on behalf of the sheep and to be raised again on their behalf from the dead.

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So we've looked at the wonder of this shepherd and the will of the shepherd. Let's close

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by looking at the work of the shepherd. It's threefold, as Jesus explains it to us in the

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larger context. Moving ahead to the latter part of the chapter, verses 27 and following.

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The work of the shepherd. I did not read these verses because we covered them in some detail

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a few weeks ago on a Sunday evening. But let's recapture some of the thoughts. The work of

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the shepherd in the first place, he describes as calling out his sheep. Look at verse 27.

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My sheep hear my voice and I know them and they follow me. He calls out his sheep. Jesus

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is drawing upon a very common picture from that day. When shepherds would bring their

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various flocks together for their overnight keeping. They would come together to a cave

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or perhaps to a sheep fold, either a permanent one or a temporary one made of bushes out

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in the fields. They would allow their flocks to mingle for the evening and they would rest

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that night. And then in the morning they had to separate the sheep again. And so one by

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one the shepherds would come to the gate of the fold. And there each one would yell with

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a particular call that the sheep would recognize. It would be distinct of that shepherd. They

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would recognize not only the call itself but the tone of the voice of their shepherd. And

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the shepherd's sheep would get up and come out from the other sheep to where he was at

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the gate. And he would put them out. He would even call many of them by name. Whatever the

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names may have been. Whitey. Come on Blacky. Let's go Spotted. Come on Aloysius. Whatever

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he called them. And as they came recognizing his voice they would follow him. Now Jesus

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applies that to himself. Who are these that he calls my sheep? Well as we look at the

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fuller context they are those who are given to him by the Father. They are those sheep

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that the Father has chosen to give to the Son. Those are Jesus' sheep. And he says,

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my sheep have an ear for my voice. They know me. And I know them. And they follow me. You

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see the proof that they are his sheep is the fact that they follow. The proof that one

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is a genuine Christian is not found in the fact that he can look back to a time when

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a prayer was prayed or he went forward in an invitation. Although I'm not knocking that.

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But the real proof that one is a genuine Christian is found in the fact that he follows the shepherd.

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That there's a pattern of continuance in his life. That's the real proof. Jesus says, my

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sheep hear my voice and they follow me. His work is to call out his sheep. Secondly it

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is to keep the sheep. Verses 28 and 29. I give eternal life to them. They shall never

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perish. And no one shall snatch them out of my hand. My Father who has given them to me

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is greater than all and no one is able to snatch them out of my Father's hand. We have

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here the protection that the shepherd gives for his sheep. This was a primary responsibility

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for a shepherd. To that end he had some equipment with him. He carried in the first place the

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shepherd's rod, a stick of some kind of hard wood that was about yay long. About the same

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size as the policeman's night stick. And often on the end of it there would be nails that

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had been driven through so that there was a sharp head to it. It was a club that could

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be used to strike a wolf or some other predator. Or actually it could be thrown some distance

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with accuracy by a good shepherd to protect his flock. He also had a staff with him. That's

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the traditional staff we think of. A long piece of cane perhaps that had a crook in

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it. And with that he was able to guide the sheep. He was able to snatch them from danger.

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It was part of his equipment. And then a shepherd often carried with him a sling with which

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he became quite skilled. David of course carried a sling. And he had with him a little bag,

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a scrip, which was on his side. A bag in which shepherds often carried dried fruit or cheese

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or bread or perhaps olives which they ate. It was their lunch bag. In David's case he

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put five smooth stones in there before he went out to meet Goliath. And he picked up

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his sling shot and went out there and powerfully slung it. And God directed that stone right

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to the most vulnerable spot on the giant he fell dead. Well shepherds were able to use

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stones with wolves, wild dogs and bears and panthers and other kinds of animals that were

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the natural predators. They were able to use them with thieves as well. A stone well slung

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could kill a person. So these were powerful weapons. Now Jesus draws upon that whole picture

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and he says, I give life to them, my kind of life, eternal life. And they shall never

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by any means perish and no one is able to snatch them away from me. And no one is able

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to snatch them out of my Father's hand either. He is talking about the security of the believer.

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That one who is a sheep of this good shepherd is eternally kept saved and kept safe from

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all of his enemies. So the work of the shepherd is that he calls his sheep and keeps his sheep

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and finally that he consolidates his sheep. Going back to verse 16, Jesus says prophetically,

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I have other sheep which are not of this fold. I must bring them also and they shall hear

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my voice. Our Lord was undoubtedly speaking of sheep that were his from among the Gentiles.

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He came of course to his people, the Jews, and his primary ministry was to them. But

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later his apostles would go to the Gentiles as well. Jesus is saying there are other sheep

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that will someday hear my voice that are not a part of this fold and I will consolidate

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them. He says there will be one flock and one shepherd. That of course became spiritually

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true on the day of Pentecost when there was a oneness that was created by the coming of

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the Spirit of God and then eventually Gentiles were added to that, Cornelius and his household

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and then others under the ministry of the apostle Paul. Paul in fact elaborates on this

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whole idea in Ephesians 2 and he says no more is there a difference between Jew and Gentile.

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There's not anymore two different foals. It's just one flock now that God's calling together.

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Today God is still in the work of calling out people from Jew and Gentile alike to be

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a part of this one flock under the one good shepherd. There is an important application

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to this and it is that among those of us who genuinely know and trust the Lord Jesus Christ

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there is no place for factionalism. For a party spirit that creates divisiveness it

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may be that there are some who do not worship exactly as we do or who have different traditions

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but if they know and love our Lord Jesus Christ and are a part of God's flock then let's

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not create divisions with them. Let's not declare them the enemy. But let's understand

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that we are a part of the same flock under the one shepherd. Neither is there any place

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among God's people for any sense of racism. For if a man or woman of a different color

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or who speaks a different language knows the Lord Jesus Christ as I know the Lord Jesus

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Christ we are one in spirit. One flock and one shepherd. And one day we are told the

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chief shepherd is going to appear in glory and at that time he is going to unite the

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flock that part in heaven and that part which is on the earth together forever and never

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will there be again any kind of separation among the Lord's sheep. The shepherd I think

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is a meaningful picture of Jesus Christ and it suggests to us the loving, tender care

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that he provides for those who belong to him. What majesty is his that he should do so?

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David, his grandfather, according to the flesh, penned that song that all of us love which

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says the Lord is my shepherd. It is a perfect song. Someone has written this based upon

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that thought. The Lord is my shepherd. That's perfect salvation. I shall not want perfect

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satisfaction. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures. Perfect rest. He leadeth me

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beside the still waters. Perfect refreshment. He restoreth my soul. Perfect restoration.

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He leadeth me in paths of righteousness. Perfect guidance. I will fear no evil. That's perfect

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protection. Thou art with me. Perfect company. Thy rod and thy staff comfort me. That's

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perfect comfort. Thou preparest a table before me. Perfect provision. Thou anointest my head

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with oil. Perfect consecration. My cup runneth over. Perfect joy. Goodness and mercy shall

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follow me. Perfect care. And I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever. That's

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a perfect destiny. How wonderfully that psalm pictures the care of our good shepherd. Life

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cannot be more full and more rich than when one walks with the shepherd. But I cannot

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close the service without bringing to our attention one underlying thought that I have

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not brought out of this text. It is found, for example, in verse 9 where Jesus says,

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I am the door. If anyone enters through me, he shall be saved. It's found again in verse

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28 where he says, I give eternal life to them and they shall never perish. Now Jesus is

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primarily talking about the way that he cares for his sheep, but there is an underlying

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thought. The question arises, what about those sheep that don't belong to him? The answer

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is by implication they will not be saved. They will perish if they don't come to him

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in faith. And so if there be someone here today who is not trusted in Jesus Christ,

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and you can't honestly say that the Lord is my shepherd. If you've never placed your

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faith in him who came and laid down his life and took it up again, that you might have

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fullness of life, or that you might do that today. You say, but how can I know I'm one

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of his sheep? You said that the Father gives his sheep to him. How can I know if I'm one

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given to him by the Father? The answer is very simple to that. You can know that you're

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one of those sheep just by trusting him. For if you trust him, that's evidence that you're

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one of his sheep. Will you today? You see, the choice is thrown to you whether or not

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you will choose to place your faith in the shepherd. When he says they will perish, he

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is talking about being lost forever and separated from God in the frightening reality of hell.

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I got one of those phone calls this week that you don't like to get. And it was relating

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the news to me that an aunt of mine had died after a lengthy illness. I can remember on

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at least a couple of occasions, once before I was married and once after I was married,

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sitting with her and her husband, who was alive at that time, explaining to her what

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it meant to be a Christian. You see, she was raised in a religion of works. She didn't

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follow it in her life, but as a little girl she was raised in this religion with its rituals

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and then just kind of went her own way in her life. She wasn't a bad person. She certainly

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wasn't perfect and she would admit that. But as far as I know, my aunt Marie never

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came to the point of trusting in the good shepherd. My friend, don't follow her, assuming

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that that was her case. But listen to the voice of the good shepherd, who promises you

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that if you will come to him, he will give you eternal life and you will never perish.

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That's his promise. And the good shepherd makes his promises good. Let's pray.

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I hope you might do that today, dear friend. That if you have no hope of sins forgiven,

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of eternal life, that you would trust in this Savior, this shepherd, who loves you. Right

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where you're seated, you can do that. You can open your heart and say to him, Lord Jesus,

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I understand that you're the shepherd who died for me and rose again. And I recognize

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my own inability to save myself. You save me. You come into my heart, my life, and save

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me now. And dear friend, as you depend upon him alone, he will do that.

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Let's all sing together this chorus that we know.

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I have decided to follow Jesus. I have decided to follow Jesus. No turning back. No turning

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back. Dear Christian friend, are you following the shepherd today? Are those paths of righteousness

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in which he would lead you the ones that you're following? Or have you strayed from him? Peter

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tells us that we need to return to the shepherd of our souls. And that may be your need today

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as a Christian. The shepherd is seeking you to come back. Will you do that?

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The world behind me, the cross before me. The world behind me, the cross before me. The

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world behind me, the cross before me. No turning back. No turning back.

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Would you stand together with me please? And if today you have a need to talk with someone

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about your relationship to God, I'll be here in the front shaking hands afterward. There

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will be others around. Please seek us out and let us know that you have a personal need.

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You'd like some help. We'll be glad to spend some time with you.

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And now our great shepherd of the sheep, we bless you for the blood of the everlasting

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covenant. Work in us today and this week to equip us to do that which is well pleasing

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in your sight. And may we follow you, recognizing our dependence upon you as finite creatures.

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May we rejoice and draw upon you, our great, our chief, and our good shepherd. Amen.

