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I'm going to ask you to open your Bibles with me to Acts chapter 1.

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Now you know why I haven't been talking this morning.

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And you know why the sermon probably will be a little short.

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Now don't get too excited.

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I prayed about that.

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Few experiences in life produce anxiety like change.

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The reality of change, however, in this world is it's one constant.

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Because of that, lots of people have lots of anxiety most of the time.

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We face anxiety when we move to a new location.

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We face anxiety when we go to a new school, as some of you will be doing next fall.

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We face anxiety when we graduate from one program and we're not sure what step is coming

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next and some of you are in that case today.

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We face anxiety when we're about to undergo a marital change status.

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We face anxiety when we lose our jobs or we're going to have a new assignment in our work.

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There are lots of reasons for anxiety.

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They all relate to change.

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A change for some people is like a new pair of shoes.

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It can be very uncomfortable until you get used to it.

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The problem is that just when you get used to it, there's another change before you.

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We as a church are facing some sort of change in upcoming months.

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Your participation in the process that begins tonight will help define what that means for

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us.

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I hope that you will participate and be a part of it.

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It is good as we face change to realize that that's part of life.

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Abraham Lincoln back in 1859 was speaking to the Agricultural Society in Wisconsin.

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He was talking about change and the fact that we face it in life.

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He told the story about an Eastern monarch who wanted his wise man to go throughout the

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world and find the wisest statement they could find.

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A statement that would be true in all times and all places among all peoples.

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They came back with this statement, all this too shall pass away.

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It is good for us to be reminded that change is a part of life.

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The disciples as we go to Acts chapter 1 were about to face some change too.

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Jesus had told them that he was going away.

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What would that mean for them?

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They had left everything to follow him and now he is going away?

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Acts chapter 1 beginning in verse 1, Luke the beloved physician is writing here by the

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inspiration of the Holy Spirit and he says, the former account I made, O Theophilus, of

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all that Jesus began both to do and teach.

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We're not sure who Theophilus was.

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He may have been a Roman official.

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His name means dear to God.

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So he may have been a Roman official who had been converted to Christianity and who had

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sought for some record, some written account of Jesus' life and Luke being Roman and being

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a gifted historian as well as physician took up the assignment by God's will to write down

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the history of Jesus' life and now more than that the history of the early church.

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We'll begin in verse 2 again, until the day in which he was taken up after he through

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the Holy Spirit had given commandments to the apostles whom he had chosen, to whom he

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also presented himself alive after his suffering by many infallible proofs and being seen by

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them during 40 days and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God and being

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assembled together with them, he commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to

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wait for the promise, the promise of the Father, which he said, You have heard from me.

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For John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not

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many days from now.

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Therefore when they had come together, they asked him, saying, Lord, will you at this

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time restore the kingdom to Israel?

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He said to them, It is not for you to know times or seasons which the Father has put

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in his own authority.

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But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you.

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And you shall be witnesses to me in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria and to the end

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of the earth.

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When he had spoken these things, while they watched, he was taken up and a cloud received

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him out of their sight.

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And while they looked steadfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold two men stood by them

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in white apparel, who also said, Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into heaven?

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This same Jesus who was taken up from you into heaven will so come in like manner as

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you saw him go into heaven.

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So we have Luke's account of the ascension of the Lord Jesus Christ, the most full account

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that we have in the Bible.

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The ascension of our Lord brought change to him and to his apostles.

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That's what I want to talk about this morning.

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This is not without application to you and to me because the changes that we're going

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to see make a difference in who we are and what we are to be about in the world also.

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Years ago when covered wagons were the main transportation to the west, one of the problems

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on the trails was the ruts that were created by the wagons, especially when the ground

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was wet.

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It is said that there was a sign put up at one location that said, Avoid this rut or

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you will be in it for the next 25 miles.

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Well, if you've ever driven on a dirt road or a gravel road that has collapsed through

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the frost and thaw process of the winter, you know that ruts can be bad.

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Well, Jesus is going away and believe me, there are no ruts for these apostles to follow.

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The first change that I see in our text is a change of work.

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His work on earth was finished.

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His work in heaven now began.

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This was a change that took place at the Ascension.

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His work on earth was for sin.

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It was a work that was fully accomplished at the cross when he paid the price through

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the shedding of his blood as an atoning sacrifice for our sins.

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Hebrews 10 tells us that once for all Christ died.

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It never needs to be repeated nor can it be repeated.

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Because once for all of eternity at that moment in time, the Lord Jesus Christ accomplished

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the work he was sent to do in the world.

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A work for all time.

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But it happened at one moment in time.

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And it's a work that was finished.

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He never needs deal with sins penalty again.

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He will execute his full judgment on sin and sinners and Satan one day, yet in the future.

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But the price was paid at the cross.

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The judgment was accomplished there.

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And his work was finished.

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But now as he returns back to heaven from the Mount of Olives, his work changes.

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Now he is going to work in heaven for saints.

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Turn with me to the seventh chapter of the book of Acts and we will see a text that tells

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us for sure that Jesus arrived in heaven safely.

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In Acts chapter seven we have the record of Stephen's tremendous sermon delivered on the

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occasion of his death, the first martyr of the church.

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When he had said certain things, verse 54 says, when they heard these things, his hearers,

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they were cut to the heart and they gnashed at him with their teeth.

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They were so filled with rage and anger that they literally gnawed their tongues.

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They ground their teeth.

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They could not wait to get their hands on this man.

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But he, Stephen, being full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God

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and Jesus standing at the right hand of God.

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And so we have an account of a man who was alive on earth and who looked up into the

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sky and heaven was opened and he saw Jesus standing at the right hand of God.

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I did this speculation with some of you on a Sunday night a number of months ago, but

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my speculation is that heaven is not far away.

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I don't believe that heaven is beyond the moon, beyond the sun, out there beyond the

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edge of the universe.

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I believe that heaven is right up there.

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It's invisible to our eyes.

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We cannot see it.

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You say, well, where up there?

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Well, I'm not real sure.

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You can't point to something that's invisible.

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But my point is this, that Stephen was standing on earth and all he had to do was look up

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into the sky and he was given the vision to see heaven.

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Heaven was opened for him and it was close enough that he could see Jesus and recognized

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him and saw him standing at the right hand of God.

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Our Lord Jesus Christ's ministry changed.

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His work changed when he went back to heaven.

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His work on earth was finished.

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His work in heaven began.

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His work in heaven is essentially two offices that he now fills for you and for me, advocate

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and high priest.

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Now, I need an advocate and I'll tell you why if you won't tell anybody.

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It's because I sin.

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It's because I blow it.

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It's because there are times when I think things and say things and do things that are

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wrong before God.

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Now, I know you won't tell anybody so I don't mind telling you that.

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But I need somebody to stand as a defense attorney before me, before God on my behalf.

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And that is the work of our advocate, the Lord Jesus Christ.

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When the accuser of our souls, Satan, accuses us, we have one who stands before God to say,

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I paid the price.

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I satisfied that claim against your child when I died on the cross.

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So that Satan never has a just basis for an accusation against me.

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Because the Lord Jesus Christ is the satisfaction for my sins.

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Therefore, he stands as my advocate before God and never can I be accused by Satan before

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God.

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Justly.

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Because I have a defense attorney who is there to say, just a moment, your honor.

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Father, just a moment.

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I paid the price.

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See my hands?

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I have paid for that penalty.

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And then I need a high priest too.

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A high priest is a little different.

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And that a high priest is one who understands sympathetically the needs of his people.

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And therefore he goes before God to pray on their behalf.

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It's not dealing with sins so much as it is their weaknesses.

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Their trials, their pains, their hurts.

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I need somebody to go before God on my behalf.

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I've been sick enough the last couple of days, I haven't felt much like praying.

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I know some people get very spiritual when they get sick.

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I'm not one of them.

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It's hard for me to pray.

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It's hard for me to read the Bible when I'm sick.

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I was comforted this morning as I was croaking out the few words that I could in prayer that

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I have a high priest who stands before God on my behalf.

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I said, Lord, you know what I always pray for on Sunday morning.

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Take care of it.

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This saved me about a half an hour.

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I have a high priest who knows what's on my heart.

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He knows the burdens that I have.

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He knows my weaknesses.

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If you don't ever need mercy or grace, then don't worry about it.

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But if you're like me and you need mercy and grace in your pilgrimage in this world,

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be thankful that the Lord Jesus Christ is in heaven today as your high priest.

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And he sympathetically understands what you're passing through.

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And therefore is able to take that concern, that burden, directly to God on your behalf,

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perfectly intercedes.

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The second change that I see in our text is a change of presence.

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He was with his apostles occasionally.

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Now he is with his servants continuously.

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Usually there were ten times over the forty days from the resurrection to the ascension

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when Jesus appeared to his disciples.

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Five of those times were on the first Easter Sunday.

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The other five times were spread over thirty-nine days.

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We're reading here about the last time that he appeared to them.

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So he was with his apostles before his ascension occasionally here and there, in Galilee as

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we've seen, there at the seaside where he fixed breakfast for them.

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He was up on the mountain where he gave them the great commission that we studied last

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week.

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And now they're back down at Jerusalem.

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And they're out on the Mount of Olives near Bethany, which is just a little ways outside

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of Jerusalem.

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He is with them again as he has been over the last thirty-nine, forty days occasionally.

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But now he is going away.

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He's going back to heaven.

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By the way, if you go to the Holy Land, you can see the rock that his foot last touched,

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according to somebody.

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There's a rock there that has a footprint in it, more or less, which is said to be the

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rock that Jesus left from.

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Now whether he did or not leave from that rock, I don't know.

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But he left from that mountain.

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He went back to heaven.

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And one of the reasons he did was so that from that point on, I should say from Pentecost

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on, he could be with all of his people continuously in a spiritual sense.

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You say, well, that's not real.

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Yes, it is real.

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It is spiritually that Jesus is with us all, all the time.

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It is very real.

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Spiritually he is in heaven, but spiritually he is with all of us continuously.

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Let me give you an example of that right here in the book of Acts.

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Turn to chapter 9.

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My the Lord is answering prayer.

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I'm going to be going past time here this morning if I keep this up.

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Acts chapter 9 verse 1 says, Then Saul, still breathing threats and murder against the disciples

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of the Lord, went to the high priest and asked letters from him to the synagogues of Damascus.

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Now notice that.

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He is breathing out threats and murder against whom?

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The disciples of the Lord.

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Now he wants official authorization to go to Damascus and continue his work there.

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Now look on down to verse 4.

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This is after Jesus has appeared to him.

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There's this flash of light that stuns him, that blinds him on the road to Damascus.

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He fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to him, Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting

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me?

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Notice not why are you persecuting my disciples.

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Why are you persecuting me?

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He said, who are you Lord?

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He said, I'm Jesus whom you are persecuting.

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I want you to notice that.

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To strike out against the disciples of the Lord Jesus Christ is the same as striking

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out at Jesus himself.

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Saul was persecuting the disciples, but Jesus said, Saul, you're persecuting me.

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Why is that?

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Because his presence was with them continuously.

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He was there in a spiritual sense, a very real sense, and it's so real that to attack

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a child of God is to attack the Lord Jesus Christ.

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So wherever you go and whatever you do, he's there.

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And never in a true sense are you ever alone because he is with you and with all of us

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who know him continuously.

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There's a third change, a change in venue.

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The center was in Jerusalem.

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Now the commission is to the world.

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Up to this point, the ministry of our Lord Jesus Christ and his disciples focused on

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Jerusalem.

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He had come to Israel, to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.

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He offered himself to Israel as their king.

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He was rejected by Israel.

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He told his disciples, wait in Jerusalem until the promise of the Father comes to you.

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For 10 days they prayed and did what seemed necessary, which was basically to appoint

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someone to fill the role of Judas, 1 Matthias.

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They waited in Jerusalem.

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Everything is focused on that city.

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But now he sends his followers beyond Jerusalem, beyond Israel.

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He says, begin in Jerusalem.

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It starts here.

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But it also means to go to all of Judea and Samaria, that place of the outcasts.

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And then to the uttermost parts of the earth, I commission you, I send you there to be my

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witnesses.

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There's a change of venue here.

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Up to this point, everything's in Jerusalem.

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Now it's the whole world.

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There's a change.

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It brings me to ask this question, are you a Christian who is world conscious?

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Are you a world Christian?

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Do you look at the events in other parts of the world as to how they impact God's work?

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The advance of the Gospel?

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What's the breadth of your interest and your vision in world events?

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What is your burden?

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How do you pray?

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Jesus has accomplished a change of venue.

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We're no longer to be centered on our own Jerusalem.

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We start here.

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But our interests are to go beyond here to the whole world.

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A fourth change, the change of enablement.

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The Holy Spirit was present.

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The Holy Spirit now indwells and empowers His people to witness.

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The Holy Spirit was present before the day of Pentecost.

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The Holy Spirit is deity.

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He is omnipresent.

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And in some special sense, Jesus had given the Holy Spirit to His disciples on Easter

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Sunday.

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He said to them that evening, He said, receive the Holy Spirit, and He breathed upon them.

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So that there was some temporary kind of infilling that they experienced on that occasion.

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But now Jesus is returning back to heaven.

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And the reason He's going back is that He might send the promise of the Father, which

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is the Comforter, the Holy Spirit.

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So now you and I have one who indwells us.

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He doesn't just come upon us occasionally for temporary periods.

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But we have a Spirit from God, the Holy Spirit, who indwells us and who empowers or enables

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us in our witness in particular.

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But also in our living, our godly living.

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Divine enablement is essential to do anything that will pass the judgment of God.

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So there's a change of enablement.

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The Holy Spirit, who helped some of God's people sometimes in the Old Testament, now

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indwells all of God's people all the time to enable us, to empower us.

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That ought to really encourage us.

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Even the little things that we do, God uses those.

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They're done in the power of the Spirit.

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There's a great Scotsman by the name of James Haldane, who joined the Navy when he was still

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a teenager as a matter of fact.

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But he rose quickly through the ranks and eventually was given command of a warship.

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It was called the Melville Castle.

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On one occasion he was fighting an enemy in a fierce battle.

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And he looked around and saw many of his experienced sailors who were dead or wounded on the deck.

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And so he ordered some of his newer recruits to man the guns and to fight the battle.

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He began to swear violently at them.

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They were not as capable as the men who were first wounded and were rather inept.

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So he wished them all to hell.

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When the battle had ended, one of the survivors, who was a Christian, stepped up to him and

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said to him, Captain, if God had answered your request a little while ago, where would

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we all be now?

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Then the man followed that gentle rebuke with a witness, which the Holy Spirit used.

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The Holy Spirit took those simple words and brought conviction to the heart of James Haldane.

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He became a believer.

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And sensing the call of God upon his life, he abandoned his career in the Navy and became

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a preacher in Glasgow.

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His brother Robert, who was a very wealthy man and a commentator on the word of God,

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a remarkable Christian, built him a tabernacle to preach in with a seat of 3,000 people.

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This would have been 200 years ago.

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And for over 50 years James Haldane preached the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ in Glasgow.

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During his ministry he led many to Christ, including his brother, who eventually built

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a church for him.

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One of the men that came to Christ was a man named Felix Neff that God used to spark a

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revival in Switzerland some decades later.

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Now how did all of this begin?

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By the way, Robert Haldane, who was led to Christ by his brother and who was wealthy,

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paid for the seminary education of more than 350 men that they might go into the ministry.

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He just paid for it.

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You think of all of that fruit.

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Where did it all begin?

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It began back with one sailor who in the power of the Holy Spirit talked to his captain about

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something he had said in blasphemy against God in wishing all of his men to hell.

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The Holy Spirit empowers us so that even the simple words and the witness that we have

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can be used of God to do great things and even impact the history of nations, as is

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the case I just told you about.

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Then there's the change of perspective, finally.

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Christ went away.

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Christ will come again.

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His leaving the way he did was a public act of God demonstrating the uniqueness of his

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Son and his acceptance of his Son into his heavenly ministry.

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Wouldn't it have been something to have been there on the Mount of Olives that day as Jesus

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was speaking with them and suddenly he began to rise up from the ground where he was standing?

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The disciples saw him being lifted up and up and up until a cloud.

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It could be a cumulus cloud or some other sort of natural cloud made out of water vapor.

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It may also have been the Shekinah of God, the glory of God that appeared as a cloud

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in the Old Testament.

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The point is that when Jesus got to a certain point there was this cloud-like thing that

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took him away from their eyes and at that moment he entered into the heavenly dimension

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of things, the invisible realm.

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They waved goodbye to him and they stood there wondering, looking.

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Then there were these two angels who appeared dressed in white beside them.

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The angels said, fellas, what are you doing here?

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Didn't you hear what Jesus said?

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Get busy.

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Do what he told you to do.

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This same Jesus who's taken up from you is going to come again just as you saw him go

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away into heaven.

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You see, there's a change of perspective here.

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Up to this point the disciples have been looking at Jesus as one among them.

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He had come in answer to the prophecies of the Old Testament and now he's going away.

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What would we do without Jesus?

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Their perspective changes as they say, yes, he went away, but he's coming again.

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A whole new perspective, a hope was created in their hearts.

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We're to be an expectant people as the people of God.

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We have a lot to look back upon with gratitude, but listen, we of all people in the world

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ought to be looking ahead with a positive, joyful attitude about the future.

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Not because we expect great things out of Washington.

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Not because we expect great things out of any government in the world, but because we

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expect the Lord Jesus Christ to come again.

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That is our perspective.

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It was a perspective that came on this day of the ascension.

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I believe it can be argued that the ascension is just as important to the ministry of the

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Lord Jesus Christ as was Calvary and his resurrection from the dead.

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I don't know why we don't have more hymns that talk about the ascension.

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I don't know why we don't hear more about the ascension than we do.

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This event is a significant event in the world history and it brings tremendous change.

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We've talked about how those changes impacted the disciples and how they impact us.

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One thing that doesn't change though is the relationship we have with the Savior.

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Once it is established, it is a solid, it is a rock solid, unchanging relationship that

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takes us right through all of the changes of life.

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That relationship doesn't change, but at the same time we change, God does things in our

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lives to make us new people.

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I wonder today if you have that relationship with God.

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If this Christ who ascended and went back to heaven who is coming again is one that

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you know personally because you believed on him.

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Do you have a relationship that carries you through the change of this week and next year?

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Has that relationship been demonstrated by change in your life?

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You see this Christ who is changeless himself changes us when we believe on him.

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It does really no good to say, well I've changed, I go to church a lot now.

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That's not going to affect your eternity.

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Not that it's bad, but the thing you need is a relationship with God, not come to church.

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You say, well I've gone through all the sacraments, I've done all of those things.

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Does that mean I've changed?

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Well that may signify change, I don't know, but the real change is the change of character

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and attitude and heart.

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The old is passed away and you're a new person and your wife knows it, your husband knows

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it, your children know it, the people at work know it.

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Not that you're perfect, but there's been a change because Jesus is there.

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The Lord Jesus Christ today is here with us spiritually.

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He is in this place and his great desire is that he might have a relationship with you,

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that he might change you on the inside and by his changeless power take you through life

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and one day to his presence in heaven.

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Let's pray together.

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With our heads bowed and our eyes closed, I wonder if there's someone here who says,

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pastor, today I need Christ, I need to be saved.

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God knows that my tongue doesn't show any change.

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God knows that my thought life doesn't show any change at all.

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Outwardly I have trimmed off some of the rough edges, but in my heart I'm not a new creation,

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but I want to be.

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I want to have that relationship with Christ that will change me and make me a new person.

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Would you by the uplifted hand say, pastor, pray for me because I need to be changed?

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I will pray for you.

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And ask Jesus Christ to come into your life for you to believe on him.

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I'll pray for you.

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Is there someone?

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Let's stand together.

