WEBVTT

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He's apparently someone who's lost. I belong

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to Jesus. That's the group of people that Paul

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Romans to. In chapter one he says to his readers,

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and you also are among those who are called to

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belong to Jesus Christ. And we belong to him

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not just for now, but forever, for eternity.

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We're looking today in Romans chapter 2 at verses

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1 through 16. The last part of chapter 1, which

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we looked at last week, we saw the justice of

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God's wrath being revealed against pagans, those

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who are openly immoral and degenerate in their

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living. Our text today deals with the moral sinner,

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instead of the immoral sinner. That is, this

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is the self -righteous one, the do -gooder, as

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someone puts it, who condemns the immoral while

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excusing his own guilt. Probably the Jew is directly

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in mind in these verses, but not exclusively.

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Certainly when we come to verse 17, he's talking

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to the Jews, he addresses them. And most commentators

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think that he's probably referring to the Jews

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in the verses that we'll read today. But what

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is said here does not refer exclusively to Jews

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because self -righteousness is an attitude that

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is known among Jews and Gentiles. We want to

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keep in mind, too, as we read our text, that

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the theme of this part of Romans is not salvation.

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We are not learning in these verses how we can

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be saved. We are learning, rather, how badly

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we need to be saved. The theme in these verses

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is that of sin, and particularly God's judgment

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upon sin. You will notice that the theme of the

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judgment of God is found several times. in our

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text today as we'll read it. You follow along

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please as we begin reading in verse 1. You therefore

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have no excuse, you who pass judgment on someone

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else. For at whatever point you judge the other,

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you are condemning yourself because you who pass

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judgment do the same things. Now we know that

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God's judgment is against those who do such things.

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is based on truth. So when you, a mere man, pass

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judgment on them, and yet do the same things,

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do you think you will escape God's judgment?

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Or do you show contempt for the riches of His

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kindness, tolerance, and patience? Not realizing

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that God's kindness leads you toward repentance,

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but because of your stubbornness and your unrepentant

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heart, You are stirring up wrath against yourself

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for the day of God's wrath when his righteous

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judgment will be revealed. God will give to each

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person according to what he's done. To those

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who by persistence in doing good seek glory,

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honor, and immortality, he will give eternal

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life. But for those who are self -seeking and

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who reject the truth and follow evil, there will

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be wrath and anger. There will be trouble and

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distress for every human being who does evil,

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first for the Jew and then for the Gentile. But

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glory, honor, and peace for everyone who does

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good, first for the Jew and then for the Gentile.

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For God does not show favoritism. All who sin

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apart from the law will also perish apart from

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the law, and all who sin under the law will be

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judged by the law. For it is not those who hear

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the law who are righteous in God's sight, but

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it is those who obey the law who will be declared

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righteous. Indeed when Gentiles who do not have

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the law do by nature things required by the law,

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they are a law for themselves even though they

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do not have the law, since they show that the

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requirements of the law are written on their

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hearts, their consciences, also bearing witness,

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and their thoughts now accusing, now even defending

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them. This will take place, that is, this judgment

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will take place on the day when God will judge

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men's secrets through Jesus Christ, as my gospel

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declares. This is a heavy theme that we look

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at this morning. It's one that Satan does not

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appreciate, to say the least. as we talk about

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the judgment of God. But it's a significant theme

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and one that all of us need to understand. I'd

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like for us to bow in prayer and ask the Holy

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Spirit to be our teacher. Lord, as we come to

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your inerrant revelation and look at these verses

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which deal with this important topic, I pray

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that you will be our teacher. There are things

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here that we could never grasp on our own. And

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I pray the Holy Spirit will quicken this tongue

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and the ears of each of us so that we may understand

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your burden for us today. In Jesus' name I pray,

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amen. What is taking place in this part of Romans

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is God proving the worldiness of all men for

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his judgment. The text before us today teaches

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us several principles of God's judgment. You'll

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find those principles listed on the outline you

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received in your worship folder this morning,

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and I encourage you to follow along on that list

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as we think about them. The principles of God's

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judgment, what are they? How will God judge?

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Well, we see at least five principles here that

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we want to examine. The first principle is this,

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and it's found in verses one through four. God's

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judgment is according to what? To truth. That's

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right. Man's judgment is not, very often, according

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to truth. But God's judgment can be nothing else

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but according to truth, because he is truth.

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Now there are four simple facts about this that

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we see in these four verses. The first fact is

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this, that this judgment according to truth is

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certain. I want you to notice he says in verse

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2, we know that God's judgment is based on truth.

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We know a couple of things here. First, that

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God's judgment is coming. Secondly, that God's

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judgment when it comes will be according to truth.

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That will be the manner of its execution. It

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will be based on reality, not fairy tales. We

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know this. This is the same verb that we find

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in chapter 8, verse 28, in that familiar verse,

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for we know that all things work together for

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good to them that love God, to those who are

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the called according to his purpose. We know

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that, don't we? Just as surely as we know Romans

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8, 28. We should know Romans chapter 2 when it

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says we know that God's judgment is coming and

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that it's according to truth. A lawyer who is

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arguing his case before the judge is limited

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by the judge to the facts. If he gets straying

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off in some direction the other attorney can

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object and the judge can call the attorney who's

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speaking back to the facts of the case. Because,

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you see, the judge and the jury are not interested

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in peripheral things. They will make their decision

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on the truth. What are the facts of the case?

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And you see, that's the way God's judgment is.

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When He judges each of us, it will be according

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to the facts. Not according to our intentions.

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Not according to what we wished had happened.

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But God's judgment is based upon truth. What

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did happen? What is the truth? What is the reality

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of this person's life that will be revealed at

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the judgment seat? The second fact I notice about

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this judgment according to truth is that it therefore

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leaves every man inexcusable before God Because

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all are guilty of the same sins before him. He

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says you Have no excuse you who pass judgment

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on someone else. For whatever point you judge

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the other, you are condemning yourself because

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you who pass judgment do the same things. That

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does not mean they do the same identical acts

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necessarily, but they do the same kinds of things

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as mentioned here in chapter 1 in that rather

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gross list of sins that we examined closely last

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week. He says, you who judge the immoral pagans

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because of their degradation. Aren't you able

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to see that you yourselves are guilty of similar

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sins? If you have enough knowledge of right and

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wrong to condemn them, then you have enough knowledge

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to know that you're sinners too and need to repent

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of your sins. So when you condemn them, you are

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condemning yourself. That's his point. All men

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are inexcusable before God. Oh, we are a nation

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and a people who love to use excuses. We do it

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at school. We do it at church. We do it at home.

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We do it with the bank. We do it at work. Wherever

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we are, we use excuses. When it comes to God,

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there are no excuses. The facts of the case will

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be laid out before Him, and we will not be able

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to frame any excuse on our tongue. The problem

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is that so many sinners live in a dream world,

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and they think that somehow when they stand before

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God, God will condemn others who've sinned, but

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He'll somehow let them by. But that is a fantasy.

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That is not reality. The reality is that all

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of us are inexcusable as sinners before God,

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whether we are immoral or we are immoral. We

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are still sinners who need to be saved. A third

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fact that I see about this first point, that

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God's judgment is according to truth, is this,

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that there's no place for escape from punishment.

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He says in verse four, do you show contempt for

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the riches of His kindness, tolerance, and patience?

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Not realizing that God's kindness leads you toward

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repentance? You see, God's patience does not

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mean that we're going to escape judgment. In

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fact, in verse 3 he says, So when you a mere

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man pass judgment on them, yet do the same things,

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do you think you will escape God's judgment?

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There are people who think that because God is

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long -suffering, that somehow God is allowing

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them to escape punishment. Such is not the case.

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There is no escaping the judgment of God. One

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of the commentators, has suggested that there

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are four ways that we may escape punishment in

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this world. For example, one way is that the

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offense or the crime not be discovered. A person

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is not punished then, obviously. Barnhouse tells

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about a time in his early ministry. I think he

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was only 19 years of age at the time when he

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was preaching in a meeting somewhere in Pennsylvania,

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I believe. And after the service, a lady came

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up to him and asked that she might have a private

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time with him the next day. And so he went to

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her house at the appointed hour. And she began

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to pour out to him something that she had kept

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secret for decades. She was an old woman at this

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point. When she was a young woman in a boarding

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house, there was a man there who had mistreated

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her. And one night when he came in drunk into

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his room, she went into his room. while he was

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in his drunken stupor upon the bed and turned

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the gas on and then put a rug up against the

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door and waited until he was dead. The authorities

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thought he had committed suicide in his drunkenness,

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but the fact was she had killed him. Her crime

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was not found out until this time when she was

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confessing it to this evangelist. She had never

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been punished for it. Why? Because the crime

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was never discovered until that time. How many

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crimes are there that have never been discovered?

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And people escape punishment because of that.

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Another reason a person may escape punishment

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is because of the statute of limitations. The

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time runs out when he can be held accountable

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by the court or he may get out of the court's

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jurisdiction. He may be held accountable in the

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state of Minnesota, for example, but go to another

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state where he can't be held accountable, or

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go to another nation where he can't be brought

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back. So you see, in that way though, he may

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commit a crime. He may escape because of a time

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limitation or because of getting out of the jurisdiction

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of the court. A third way that it's possible

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to escape punishment is for a mistake to be made

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in the legal process. And therefore, on the basis

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of a technicality for a person to escape punishment

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of which he's worthy. In this age, this is much

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too common, isn't it? People escape the punishment

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they deserve because of some small error that

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was committed either in the arrest or in the

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process of trial. And finally, a person may escape

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punishment if he somehow escapes custody, perhaps

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he escapes prison, and then flees. He is able

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then to escape the punishment that was pronounced

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upon him, which he deserved. But I want you to

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notice that those are the only ways a person

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can escape punishment, and none of them applies

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to God's judgment. If we think about the offense

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not being discovered, we should remind ourselves

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that there is no crime that God does not know.

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Every crime against His holiness, that is, every

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sin that has ever been committed in deed or word.

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is known to God. We can't escape on that account.

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If we think that somehow we will get beyond the

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jurisdiction of God, just where in the universe

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do we think we're going to go? He's the eternal

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God. Are we going to go beyond the limit of a

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time statute? And then if we think a mistake

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is going to be made in the legal processes we're

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brought before God, we're fooling ourselves.

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because God's judgment is according to truth.

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No mistakes made. And then do we think that somehow

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we're going to escape the eternal fires of damnation

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and be free from them and escape into God's universe

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and hide? That's a foolish thought. You see there

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is no possible escape from the judgment of God

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and that's why in Hebrews 2 It says, how shall

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we escape if we neglect so great salvation? Then

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there's a fourth fact that we see about this

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judgment that's according to truth, and that

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is that it is preceded by God's goodness. God

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does not strike the sinner quickly. God is a

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God of mercy and of patience and of long suffering.

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He tolerates sinners. giving them opportunity

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to repent. God's judgment, which does eventually

00:17:03.669 --> 00:17:08.029
come, is preceded by His kindness. That word

00:17:08.029 --> 00:17:10.869
kindness or goodness there refers to God's moral

00:17:10.869 --> 00:17:14.109
goodness. You know, God is good to all men. He's

00:17:14.109 --> 00:17:16.990
good to believers, yes. But He is good to all

00:17:16.990 --> 00:17:20.589
men. In His providence, He cares for the sinner

00:17:20.589 --> 00:17:25.440
as well as the saint. And then it says that not

00:17:25.440 --> 00:17:29.420
only is he kind, but he is tolerant. The word

00:17:29.420 --> 00:17:33.339
there means that he holds back. He delays what

00:17:33.339 --> 00:17:38.059
should come because of his tolerance with sinners.

00:17:39.559 --> 00:17:43.279
And then he uses the word patience. Patience

00:17:43.279 --> 00:17:47.579
is similar to tolerance. It means slowness in

00:17:47.579 --> 00:17:51.279
a vinging wrong. And he says that God is rich

00:17:51.279 --> 00:17:55.579
in these things. God does not dribble out his

00:17:55.579 --> 00:18:00.799
kindness, but God pours it out of his riches.

00:18:01.660 --> 00:18:04.900
It is an inexhaustible storehouse of kindness

00:18:04.900 --> 00:18:10.119
and patience and long -suffering. But men refuse

00:18:10.119 --> 00:18:13.440
this. God intends for the goodness to lead man

00:18:13.440 --> 00:18:18.559
to repentance, but does it do it? No. It only

00:18:18.559 --> 00:18:21.400
brings him to greater ingratitude, it seems.

00:18:21.789 --> 00:18:26.470
Man refuses to repent in the face of God's goodness.

00:18:27.390 --> 00:18:29.430
And in verse 5 he goes on to say, because of

00:18:29.430 --> 00:18:31.809
your stubbornness and your unrepentant heart,

00:18:32.150 --> 00:18:34.789
that's the response of man to God's goodness

00:18:34.789 --> 00:18:39.049
and God's kindness and God's patience. It is

00:18:39.049 --> 00:18:42.710
stubbornness. It is hardness of heart. It is

00:18:42.710 --> 00:18:48.309
a rejection of God's mercy. James Stifle says,

00:18:48.650 --> 00:18:52.150
The blackest sin is not righteousness violated,

00:18:53.710 --> 00:18:59.890
but mercy despised. And that's the sinner. The

00:18:59.890 --> 00:19:03.970
one who shows contempt for, who looks down upon

00:19:03.970 --> 00:19:09.190
the goodness and the patience of God. Someone

00:19:09.190 --> 00:19:12.930
also said to despise mercy is to condemn one's

00:19:12.930 --> 00:19:16.390
own soul. Why is that? Because there is no way

00:19:16.390 --> 00:19:20.009
of salvation apart from mercy. And when one rejects

00:19:20.009 --> 00:19:22.509
God's mercy, he is left only to God's judgment.

00:19:22.630 --> 00:19:25.730
That's the point here. God's judgment is according

00:19:25.730 --> 00:19:29.190
to truth. The second principle of judgment that

00:19:29.190 --> 00:19:32.490
we see is found in verse 5. That the judgment

00:19:32.490 --> 00:19:37.150
of God is accumulating because of stubbornness.

00:19:37.910 --> 00:19:42.549
That is, as man rejects the mercy and the kindness

00:19:42.549 --> 00:19:45.849
of God, he simply accumulates and piles up the

00:19:45.849 --> 00:19:48.980
wrath of God. He doesn't escape it at all. He

00:19:48.980 --> 00:19:52.400
is simply putting it away. The picture here is

00:19:52.400 --> 00:19:57.079
like someone who saves for a rainy day. It's

00:19:57.079 --> 00:20:00.500
like a person who puts away money for retirement,

00:20:01.200 --> 00:20:03.720
looking up to that day when he will need it in

00:20:03.720 --> 00:20:07.460
order to live. So every chance he gets, he's

00:20:07.460 --> 00:20:09.920
putting some in a savings account or in the IRA

00:20:09.920 --> 00:20:12.940
and insurance policy, and he stores it up a little

00:20:12.940 --> 00:20:15.640
bit at a time so that then he'll get what's coming

00:20:15.640 --> 00:20:18.990
to him. But you see, that's the picture here.

00:20:19.789 --> 00:20:23.809
When a person despises the mercy of God, all

00:20:23.809 --> 00:20:27.930
he is doing is storing up God's wrath, tucking

00:20:27.930 --> 00:20:30.890
it away into his life until that day come when

00:20:30.890 --> 00:20:34.329
he'll get what's coming to him. It's an awful

00:20:34.329 --> 00:20:38.569
picture. Failure to repent and stubbornness of

00:20:38.569 --> 00:20:41.970
heart, the ignoring of God's goodness leads to

00:20:41.970 --> 00:20:46.720
accumulated, multiplied judgment. It is a piling

00:20:46.720 --> 00:20:50.799
up of the wrath that is due. Dr. Barnhouse calls

00:20:50.799 --> 00:20:55.900
these people the misers of God's wrath. And how

00:20:55.900 --> 00:20:59.960
aptly that describes what is said here. That

00:20:59.960 --> 00:21:02.779
day that's in view is the day of the final judgment

00:21:02.779 --> 00:21:09.859
of God. He says you are storing up wrath against

00:21:09.859 --> 00:21:14.000
yourself for the day of God's wrath. when his

00:21:14.000 --> 00:21:17.759
righteous judgment will be revealed. There are

00:21:17.759 --> 00:21:20.240
those who have the idea that when a sinner dies,

00:21:20.420 --> 00:21:24.119
that God immediately judges him. Now there's

00:21:24.119 --> 00:21:26.380
a sense in which that is true because when a

00:21:26.380 --> 00:21:33.380
sinner dies, he is immediately confined in Hades,

00:21:34.880 --> 00:21:39.319
in torment and suffering, in fire. But he has

00:21:39.319 --> 00:21:43.230
not yet faced his judgment. He is simply confined

00:21:43.230 --> 00:21:47.569
there waiting for judgment to come. Because judgment

00:21:47.569 --> 00:21:50.630
will come upon all sinners at one day. That doesn't

00:21:50.630 --> 00:21:54.349
mean 24 hours, but it means one event, one period.

00:21:54.910 --> 00:21:58.049
And when is that? Well, read about it over in

00:21:58.049 --> 00:22:00.750
Revelation chapter 20. It's called there the

00:22:00.750 --> 00:22:05.690
great white throne judgment. It's a time of judgment

00:22:05.690 --> 00:22:08.930
that comes completely at the end of history.

00:22:10.950 --> 00:22:13.730
After everything has been done that's going to

00:22:13.730 --> 00:22:17.009
be done in time, God brings sinners before him

00:22:17.009 --> 00:22:21.890
for judgment. Question. Why does God do that?

00:22:23.609 --> 00:22:27.309
Why doesn't God judge each person the moment

00:22:27.309 --> 00:22:33.470
he dies? The answer is, because even after a

00:22:33.470 --> 00:22:36.890
sinner dies, he continues to store up wrath for

00:22:36.890 --> 00:22:43.880
his day of judgment. How is that? Take for example

00:22:43.880 --> 00:22:49.339
the infamous dictator, Adolf Hitler. Let's suppose

00:22:49.339 --> 00:22:52.940
that God gave him his final judgment in 1945

00:22:52.940 --> 00:22:57.200
when he committed suicide in that bunker in Berlin.

00:22:59.119 --> 00:23:01.380
Would Hitler have gotten what he deserved at

00:23:01.380 --> 00:23:07.099
that point in time? No. Because the suffering

00:23:07.450 --> 00:23:11.109
and the wickedness that he created and oversaw

00:23:11.109 --> 00:23:13.930
is still being played out in the world today.

00:23:15.930 --> 00:23:18.430
And so God is waiting until every bit of that

00:23:18.430 --> 00:23:21.230
wickedness has taken place so that at the end

00:23:21.230 --> 00:23:24.769
of time, Adolf Hitler can stand before him and

00:23:24.769 --> 00:23:30.430
receive the full measure of his judgment. The

00:23:30.430 --> 00:23:32.869
same is true of the drunken father, for example,

00:23:33.950 --> 00:23:37.289
who mistreats his wife and children. and leads

00:23:37.289 --> 00:23:41.230
them in the wickedness and sin. His judgment

00:23:41.230 --> 00:23:44.349
does not come at the end of his life, nor of

00:23:44.349 --> 00:23:47.490
his children's lives, but at the end of time

00:23:47.490 --> 00:23:50.529
when the full wickedness of his drunkenness and

00:23:50.529 --> 00:23:53.869
his sin can be measured out as it impacted every

00:23:53.869 --> 00:23:58.829
succeeding generation. And the storehouse of

00:23:58.829 --> 00:24:01.470
God's wrath at that point will be opened up and

00:24:01.470 --> 00:24:05.250
all of it will come out on him. You see, that's

00:24:05.250 --> 00:24:10.089
the judgment of God. It is accumulating every

00:24:10.089 --> 00:24:13.109
day of the world, every day of history. It piles

00:24:13.109 --> 00:24:16.190
up as though a man were storing away treasure.

00:24:17.289 --> 00:24:21.589
A man stores away wrath when he rejects and despises

00:24:21.589 --> 00:24:26.210
the mercy of God. Each lost sinner will spend

00:24:26.210 --> 00:24:28.890
eternity reviewing again and again the whole

00:24:28.890 --> 00:24:32.630
picture of his life because it will all be brought

00:24:32.630 --> 00:24:38.559
before him. the regrets, the things missed out

00:24:38.559 --> 00:24:42.400
on, the deeds done of wickedness, all of these

00:24:42.400 --> 00:24:48.039
will haunt the sinner in hell forever. How many

00:24:48.039 --> 00:24:50.579
are deceived, thinking somehow they're going

00:24:50.579 --> 00:24:53.980
to get by, that surely though God will have to

00:24:53.980 --> 00:24:56.539
condemn others because of sin, they have not

00:24:56.539 --> 00:25:01.779
sinned enough to be sent to hell. My friend,

00:25:02.059 --> 00:25:06.079
one sin. One sin is enough to send a person into

00:25:06.079 --> 00:25:10.339
hell. One sin is an offense against the holiness

00:25:10.339 --> 00:25:14.519
of God, and God cannot allow one sin in His presence.

00:25:16.119 --> 00:25:18.180
The fact is that none of us are guilty of but

00:25:18.180 --> 00:25:22.599
one sin, but of multiplied, multiplied sins that

00:25:22.599 --> 00:25:25.240
accumulate through our lives and through the

00:25:25.240 --> 00:25:31.329
lives of our descendants. A third principle of

00:25:31.329 --> 00:25:34.410
judgment is found in verses 6 through 11, where

00:25:34.410 --> 00:25:36.410
he says that the judgment of God is according

00:25:36.410 --> 00:25:40.990
to works. It's important for you to understand

00:25:40.990 --> 00:25:45.029
that these verses do not teach that we are saved

00:25:45.029 --> 00:25:49.490
by works. One could take some verses out of context

00:25:49.490 --> 00:25:52.849
here and teach that, but he would be violating

00:25:52.849 --> 00:25:55.049
the principle of the interpretation of God's

00:25:55.049 --> 00:26:00.299
Word. Notice that he says, God will give to each

00:26:00.299 --> 00:26:03.440
person according to what he's done. To those

00:26:03.440 --> 00:26:06.660
who by persistence in doing good, seek glory,

00:26:06.740 --> 00:26:08.460
honor, and immortality, he will give eternal

00:26:08.460 --> 00:26:11.039
life. Now some people would say, well it means

00:26:11.039 --> 00:26:13.299
there if I do good and I seek glory and honor

00:26:13.299 --> 00:26:15.420
and immortality, God's going to give me eternal

00:26:15.420 --> 00:26:20.420
life because of that. That's not the point. What

00:26:20.420 --> 00:26:25.240
he's talking about here is the fruit. of a genuine

00:26:25.240 --> 00:26:27.880
salvation experience. He's dealing here not with

00:26:27.880 --> 00:26:31.500
the inward presence or absence of faith. He's

00:26:31.500 --> 00:26:34.400
dealing with the things done. You see that? He's

00:26:34.400 --> 00:26:36.460
talking about the works. God's going to judge

00:26:36.460 --> 00:26:40.079
according to the works of a person's life. A

00:26:40.079 --> 00:26:42.819
person is saved by faith. It's an inner thing.

00:26:43.480 --> 00:26:46.839
But that's not the point here. The point here

00:26:46.839 --> 00:26:49.200
is that sin will be evidenced by the works of

00:26:49.200 --> 00:26:52.559
a person's life. And God will judge according

00:26:52.559 --> 00:26:56.099
to those works. And he's talking about the totality

00:26:56.099 --> 00:26:58.579
of a person's life, not the incidents that may

00:26:58.579 --> 00:27:02.700
occur in it. God is interested in the direction,

00:27:02.940 --> 00:27:06.660
in the bent of a person's life, not the occasional

00:27:06.660 --> 00:27:09.619
acts. Let me give you a couple of examples of

00:27:09.619 --> 00:27:13.440
that. If God were to judge David on the basis

00:27:13.440 --> 00:27:18.119
of his adultery, his deceit to cover that up,

00:27:18.119 --> 00:27:24.200
and his murder, then David would be lost. But

00:27:24.200 --> 00:27:26.539
you see, God knows that the bent, the direction

00:27:26.539 --> 00:27:31.519
of David's life was not described by those events

00:27:31.519 --> 00:27:33.779
that took place, but rather by a heart that sought

00:27:33.779 --> 00:27:37.319
after God. He did not live perfectly, none of

00:27:37.319 --> 00:27:40.460
us do. There were incidents in his life that

00:27:40.460 --> 00:27:45.440
were sinful and tragic. But God judged David

00:27:45.440 --> 00:27:47.599
because the direction, the bent of his life was

00:27:47.599 --> 00:27:49.900
toward God. Why was that? Because he had trusted

00:27:49.900 --> 00:27:54.319
in the Lord. And most of the works of David's

00:27:54.319 --> 00:27:56.519
life were works of righteousness and praise to

00:27:56.519 --> 00:27:59.000
God, though there were incidents that were a

00:27:59.000 --> 00:28:03.519
disgrace. He would be judged according to the

00:28:03.519 --> 00:28:05.940
works, the totality of the works of his life.

00:28:07.119 --> 00:28:09.160
On the other hand, let's take Judas, for example.

00:28:10.700 --> 00:28:14.359
Judas gave to the poor, but that was not the

00:28:14.359 --> 00:28:17.259
direction and the bent of his life. The direction

00:28:17.259 --> 00:28:20.539
of his life was covetousness. He was a thief.

00:28:21.099 --> 00:28:25.619
He betrayed Christ. And so the direction of Judas'

00:28:25.960 --> 00:28:29.400
life was one of disobedience, away from God,

00:28:30.220 --> 00:28:32.220
although he did something good like give to the

00:28:32.220 --> 00:28:35.460
poor occasionally. It's not the incidence that

00:28:35.460 --> 00:28:38.299
God is judging, it's the totality of the life,

00:28:39.799 --> 00:28:43.299
the accumulation of the life. The character as

00:28:43.299 --> 00:28:45.940
well as the conduct is brought before God and

00:28:45.940 --> 00:28:49.980
God judges according to works. Really, what is

00:28:49.980 --> 00:28:52.980
taught in these verses is simply this, that when

00:28:52.980 --> 00:28:55.440
the Lord is in a person's life, it makes a difference

00:28:55.440 --> 00:28:58.799
in how he lives. And that difference is seen

00:28:58.799 --> 00:29:01.819
in the works. If he is not in a person's life,

00:29:01.920 --> 00:29:03.980
then his life will be self -seeking. He will

00:29:03.980 --> 00:29:07.380
reject truth and follow evil. Consequently, he

00:29:07.380 --> 00:29:09.519
will receive wrath and anger and trouble and

00:29:09.519 --> 00:29:13.839
distress. On the other hand, when the Lord is

00:29:13.839 --> 00:29:17.539
in a person's life, when a person is saved, Then

00:29:17.539 --> 00:29:20.099
it says he will persist in doing good. That doesn't

00:29:20.099 --> 00:29:23.920
mean he'll be perfectly good, but he will persist

00:29:23.920 --> 00:29:25.799
in doing good. That is, the direction of his

00:29:25.799 --> 00:29:28.119
life will be one of continuing in righteousness,

00:29:28.819 --> 00:29:32.640
though he may fall and sin occasionally. He'll

00:29:32.640 --> 00:29:35.599
be one who will seek glory and honor and immortality,

00:29:35.759 --> 00:29:38.119
and God will give him eternal life. Why? Because

00:29:38.119 --> 00:29:41.119
of his works? No, because he's trusted Christ,

00:29:41.259 --> 00:29:43.220
and Christ is in the life making a difference.

00:29:44.559 --> 00:29:49.019
We are living in a day when People make a cheap

00:29:49.019 --> 00:29:52.119
profession of faith, and some of them pray and

00:29:52.119 --> 00:29:53.960
ask Jesus to come into their heart, whatever

00:29:53.960 --> 00:29:56.400
that may mean to them. Then they go out and live

00:29:56.400 --> 00:29:59.059
like the devil. And they say, what difference

00:29:59.059 --> 00:30:02.680
does it make because I asked Jesus into my life?

00:30:06.220 --> 00:30:08.000
A person who has that kind of an attitude is

00:30:08.000 --> 00:30:11.339
probably not saved, whatever his outward profession

00:30:11.339 --> 00:30:15.640
may have been. The works of a person's life evidence

00:30:15.640 --> 00:30:19.200
what's truly inside. A person who professes to

00:30:19.200 --> 00:30:21.200
be a Christian and who looks back to some day,

00:30:21.200 --> 00:30:23.559
perhaps as a child, and he prayed some prayer,

00:30:24.259 --> 00:30:27.980
who lives an immoral, adulterous life and persists

00:30:27.980 --> 00:30:30.880
in that kind of a life, is a person who is deceived,

00:30:30.880 --> 00:30:34.779
thinking he's saved. He's not saved. Because

00:30:34.779 --> 00:30:37.259
when Jesus Christ is in the life, he transforms

00:30:37.259 --> 00:30:40.220
it. The direction of the life is different. The

00:30:40.220 --> 00:30:44.380
works of the life are righteous. though he may

00:30:44.380 --> 00:30:48.180
occasionally sin, as I've said. That's what God

00:30:48.180 --> 00:30:51.019
is judging, the totality of the life, the works

00:30:51.019 --> 00:30:54.440
of the life. It makes no difference if one is

00:30:54.440 --> 00:30:57.660
Jew or Gentile, that's not the point. The point

00:30:57.660 --> 00:31:03.000
is the works of the life and what those works

00:31:03.000 --> 00:31:05.759
evidence is the presence or the absence of Christ.

00:31:07.660 --> 00:31:10.599
There's a fourth principle as we move ahead quickly.

00:31:11.069 --> 00:31:15.970
in verses 11 to 15, which is simply this, that

00:31:15.970 --> 00:31:21.190
God's judgment is apart from partiality. In other

00:31:21.190 --> 00:31:24.269
words, the outward religious standing is insignificant

00:31:24.269 --> 00:31:28.690
with God. He says God does not show favoritism.

00:31:30.210 --> 00:31:34.349
God is not concerned whether one is Jew or Gentile.

00:31:35.509 --> 00:31:39.769
All will be judged, although by different standards.

00:31:40.480 --> 00:31:43.460
Now what do I mean by that? Well, simply this.

00:31:43.619 --> 00:31:47.539
A man is judged by God according to the light

00:31:47.539 --> 00:31:51.579
that he has. The Jew, because he had the law

00:31:51.579 --> 00:31:54.400
of Moses, will be judged by the law of Moses.

00:31:55.920 --> 00:31:58.740
The Gentile who did not have that law will be

00:31:58.740 --> 00:32:01.759
judged by the light that he did have. And what

00:32:01.759 --> 00:32:04.619
light is that? Well, he clarifies that. He says

00:32:04.619 --> 00:32:07.789
it's the light of their conscience. verses 14

00:32:07.789 --> 00:32:10.750
and 15 are parentheses, kind of giving some insight

00:32:10.750 --> 00:32:14.569
into what he said previously. And he says that

00:32:14.569 --> 00:32:16.829
a Gentile who does not have the law of Moses,

00:32:16.869 --> 00:32:20.029
who knows nothing about the Ten Commandments,

00:32:20.369 --> 00:32:24.650
still has written upon his heart the basic difference

00:32:24.650 --> 00:32:28.230
between right and wrong. And he's answerable

00:32:28.230 --> 00:32:30.829
to God for the decisions that he makes. Sometimes

00:32:30.829 --> 00:32:33.769
his conscience will excuse him. Sometimes it

00:32:33.769 --> 00:32:38.720
will accuse him. But he will be judged according

00:32:38.720 --> 00:32:42.359
to the light that he had. And that's why all

00:32:42.359 --> 00:32:45.259
men are accountable and without excuse before

00:32:45.259 --> 00:32:49.539
God. Because whether a man has the law of Moses

00:32:49.539 --> 00:32:52.980
or the law of conscience, he cannot live up to

00:32:52.980 --> 00:32:57.259
that law perfectly. You see, God set the standard

00:32:57.259 --> 00:33:01.019
so high, that of perfect righteousness, so that

00:33:01.019 --> 00:33:03.339
he could show us how greatly we need forgiveness

00:33:03.339 --> 00:33:07.579
and mercy. That's why the law was given to bring

00:33:07.579 --> 00:33:14.680
us to Christ. God's justice is blind. What do

00:33:14.680 --> 00:33:17.880
I mean by that? Have you ever seen justice as

00:33:17.880 --> 00:33:24.079
she is depicted? She is seen as a lady. I often

00:33:24.079 --> 00:33:26.940
wonder why that is, but then who am I to question

00:33:26.940 --> 00:33:31.819
those things? A lady who holds a balance in her

00:33:31.819 --> 00:33:37.200
hand and she is blindfolded. The blindfold does

00:33:37.200 --> 00:33:42.299
not represent ignorance. The blindfold means

00:33:42.299 --> 00:33:44.799
that she is unable to tell whether the person

00:33:44.799 --> 00:33:50.819
before her is wearing rags or silk, or whether

00:33:50.819 --> 00:33:54.339
that person is a Jew or a Gentile, to bring it

00:33:54.339 --> 00:33:57.640
into the context of our passage here. All that

00:33:57.640 --> 00:34:01.039
person is interested in is justice. The judge

00:34:01.039 --> 00:34:03.279
wants justice, and you see that's where God is.

00:34:04.060 --> 00:34:07.579
Whether Jew or Gentile, God's judgment is just.

00:34:08.000 --> 00:34:11.699
It is apart from any partiality. There is no

00:34:11.699 --> 00:34:14.440
difference with God. When we stand before God,

00:34:14.480 --> 00:34:17.400
my friend, the label of Baptist or Catholic or

00:34:17.400 --> 00:34:20.019
Lutheran or whatever makes absolutely no difference.

00:34:21.400 --> 00:34:24.719
God's judgment is impartial. There are some people

00:34:24.719 --> 00:34:26.760
who think because they're of one stripe or another

00:34:26.760 --> 00:34:29.019
that they have an extra inch in heaven. Don't

00:34:29.019 --> 00:34:33.960
you believe it? Entrance into heaven is not gained

00:34:33.960 --> 00:34:37.440
by denominational title. Entrance into heaven

00:34:37.440 --> 00:34:40.960
is gained by mercy and grace that is received

00:34:40.960 --> 00:34:48.000
by faith. And then finally we see that God's

00:34:48.000 --> 00:34:51.659
judgment applies to secret things, verse 16.

00:34:52.699 --> 00:34:55.679
He says this will take place on the day when

00:34:55.679 --> 00:34:59.440
God will judge men's secrets through Jesus Christ.

00:34:59.789 --> 00:35:02.409
And so we learn that it's not just the outward

00:35:02.409 --> 00:35:05.889
works that are brought up at the judgment, it's

00:35:05.889 --> 00:35:10.210
also the secrets of a person's life. The hidden

00:35:10.210 --> 00:35:13.869
things are brought out. Or a person may think

00:35:13.869 --> 00:35:16.550
that he will stand before God and boast, I have

00:35:16.550 --> 00:35:21.570
never committed adultery. And so God will open

00:35:21.570 --> 00:35:24.909
the book of secret things and search out the

00:35:24.909 --> 00:35:30.099
lustful looks and desires. Jesus said, a man

00:35:30.099 --> 00:35:32.920
who looks on a woman to lust after her has committed

00:35:32.920 --> 00:35:37.780
adultery in his heart. He's guilty of adultery.

00:35:38.760 --> 00:35:41.579
A hidden thing. No one would know that. But God

00:35:41.579 --> 00:35:43.840
will point it out at the judgment. It'll be exposed

00:35:43.840 --> 00:35:47.760
for everybody. A person may think to stand before

00:35:47.760 --> 00:35:50.820
God and say, I have never stolen a thing in my

00:35:50.820 --> 00:35:54.079
life. And yet God will open the book of secret

00:35:54.079 --> 00:35:57.320
things about that individual. and will show the

00:35:57.320 --> 00:36:01.780
covetous desire and the envious spirit. Invisible,

00:36:01.780 --> 00:36:05.119
you see, to us. Not seen outwardly, but God sees

00:36:05.119 --> 00:36:08.059
it and God will expose it. That's what it means

00:36:08.059 --> 00:36:13.920
here. The hidden things, the things that we hide

00:36:13.920 --> 00:36:18.860
behind, hide down in our lives, behind the masquerade,

00:36:18.940 --> 00:36:21.940
those things God will bring up and set in the

00:36:21.940 --> 00:36:25.769
open for all of heaven to see. And a man will

00:36:25.769 --> 00:36:29.550
be judged according to his secret things as well

00:36:29.550 --> 00:36:33.369
as his outward works. You see, God's judgment

00:36:33.369 --> 00:36:38.110
doesn't miss a thing. We shouldn't think it's

00:36:38.110 --> 00:36:42.769
strange that God is able to do that. We, by our

00:36:42.769 --> 00:36:45.190
puny little inventions, are able to see secret

00:36:45.190 --> 00:36:49.420
things. We have organs in our bodies that we've

00:36:49.420 --> 00:36:51.440
never seen, but we can get an x -ray machine

00:36:51.440 --> 00:36:53.679
and take a look inside our bodies and see the

00:36:53.679 --> 00:36:57.000
hidden things, can't we? A pilot of an airplane

00:36:57.000 --> 00:36:59.019
can fly through a cloud and though he can't see

00:36:59.019 --> 00:37:01.539
anything there inside that cockpit except his

00:37:01.539 --> 00:37:04.380
instruments, the radar enables him to see what's

00:37:04.380 --> 00:37:06.539
all around him. So he sees the storm ahead of

00:37:06.539 --> 00:37:09.659
that other airplane. It sees the hidden things.

00:37:10.260 --> 00:37:13.150
Sonar. tells us what's on the ocean floor, though

00:37:13.150 --> 00:37:15.769
we cannot plumb those depths with our eyes. It's

00:37:15.769 --> 00:37:19.929
hidden to us, but we see it. And so it is, my

00:37:19.929 --> 00:37:22.730
friend, with God's judgment. It is hidden to

00:37:22.730 --> 00:37:26.329
men, but nothing is hidden to God. All things

00:37:26.329 --> 00:37:29.250
are made manifest before the eyes of him with

00:37:29.250 --> 00:37:33.710
whom we have to do. That is God's judgment. Now

00:37:33.710 --> 00:37:36.070
I want you to notice that it's Jesus Christ himself

00:37:36.070 --> 00:37:39.980
who is the judge. Over in John chapter 5, he

00:37:39.980 --> 00:37:43.199
explains why he is the judge. It's because he

00:37:43.199 --> 00:37:47.599
is the son of man. Jesus liked to use that title

00:37:47.599 --> 00:37:53.500
for himself, the son of man. And what it emphasizes

00:37:53.500 --> 00:37:57.619
is the fact that he is a man, a perfect man,

00:37:57.800 --> 00:38:03.780
as well as God. And it will be as sinless, glorified

00:38:03.780 --> 00:38:08.809
man that he will stand on the judgment seat and

00:38:08.809 --> 00:38:12.170
judge men. There will be no man who will be able

00:38:12.170 --> 00:38:14.909
to say, but you don't understand what I went

00:38:14.909 --> 00:38:18.349
through, because you see Jesus was tempted in

00:38:18.349 --> 00:38:21.409
every way like sinners, and yet he was without

00:38:21.409 --> 00:38:28.130
sin. He will judge as a man, sinless, glorified

00:38:28.130 --> 00:38:34.070
man. All men will someday see him face to face.

00:38:35.309 --> 00:38:39.429
And whether we see him as judge or as savior

00:38:39.429 --> 00:38:42.650
depends upon what we do with him in this life.

00:38:46.389 --> 00:38:49.409
When your eyes close in death, will you see him

00:38:49.409 --> 00:38:54.469
as your savior welcoming you home? Or will your

00:38:54.469 --> 00:38:59.190
eyes behold one who will be your judge? You make

00:38:59.190 --> 00:39:06.099
the decision. If you are here today without Jesus

00:39:06.099 --> 00:39:10.340
Christ as your Savior, and your attitude towards

00:39:10.340 --> 00:39:13.599
God's goodness and God's mercy is one of spite,

00:39:15.860 --> 00:39:20.760
one of resistance, one of contempt, then let

00:39:20.760 --> 00:39:24.039
me give you a suggestion. If you are putting

00:39:24.039 --> 00:39:28.699
off God, if you are rejecting God's wooing to

00:39:28.699 --> 00:39:35.610
you, then let me make give you some advice. My

00:39:35.610 --> 00:39:37.889
advice to you would be to live it up in this

00:39:37.889 --> 00:39:42.829
life and to go out and sin all that you can.

00:39:44.289 --> 00:39:47.429
As it says, some place to eat, drink, and be

00:39:47.429 --> 00:39:51.829
merry for tomorrow you die. My advice to you

00:39:51.829 --> 00:39:53.869
is to make the most of this life because, my

00:39:53.869 --> 00:39:57.690
friend, that's all there is for you. Because

00:39:57.690 --> 00:40:00.050
after this life comes judgment and separation

00:40:00.050 --> 00:40:05.099
from God. and hopelessness in hell. And if you're

00:40:05.099 --> 00:40:07.239
going to have any joy in your existence at all,

00:40:07.380 --> 00:40:09.780
that little pleasure you have for a season had

00:40:09.780 --> 00:40:12.280
better be enjoyed in this life because there's

00:40:12.280 --> 00:40:18.440
nothing coming except judgment. Think about that.

00:40:19.599 --> 00:40:22.320
And then see if you want to continue despising

00:40:22.320 --> 00:40:25.500
God's mercy by which he's pleading with you to

00:40:25.500 --> 00:40:29.079
come to the Savior. God's judgment is according

00:40:29.079 --> 00:40:32.309
to absolute justice. so that we will see how

00:40:32.309 --> 00:40:39.030
great our need is for mercy. Someday we will

00:40:39.030 --> 00:40:42.949
meet Him and we do well now to prepare. Again,

00:40:43.070 --> 00:40:47.230
Donald Gray Barnhouse tells the story of an occasion

00:40:47.230 --> 00:40:49.909
when he was a young man and hearing an evangelist.

00:40:51.010 --> 00:40:53.030
He does not remember the name of the evangelist

00:40:53.030 --> 00:40:55.369
nor most of what he said, but there was one statement

00:40:55.369 --> 00:40:57.349
that the evangelist made that stuck in his mind.

00:40:58.430 --> 00:41:01.489
The evangelist was preaching away using the text

00:41:01.489 --> 00:41:04.230
from Amos that says, prepare to meet thy God.

00:41:06.150 --> 00:41:08.409
And the one statement in his message that stuck

00:41:08.409 --> 00:41:11.849
with Barnhouse through the years was this, the

00:41:11.849 --> 00:41:15.510
greatest reason you should prepare to meet your

00:41:15.510 --> 00:41:22.150
God is because you must meet your God. When you

00:41:22.150 --> 00:41:26.510
meet him, how will it be with your soul? Let's

00:41:26.510 --> 00:41:31.079
pray. God, we thank you that in mercy and kindness

00:41:31.079 --> 00:41:38.880
and in riches of patience you deal with us. We

00:41:38.880 --> 00:41:43.460
thank you that you lead us to repentance. God,

00:41:43.480 --> 00:41:45.599
there are some who are listening to my voice

00:41:45.599 --> 00:41:49.719
today who are resisting or perhaps who have neglected

00:41:49.719 --> 00:41:53.539
to this point this matter of their soul salvation.

00:41:54.760 --> 00:41:58.760
Help that one or those few here today to understand

00:41:58.760 --> 00:42:04.440
the dire danger of their soul, the eternal damnation

00:42:04.440 --> 00:42:08.519
that waits as they now store up wrath to be revealed

00:42:08.519 --> 00:42:14.300
someday. God, how thankful I am that the blood

00:42:14.300 --> 00:42:17.420
of the Lord Jesus Christ cleanses us from all

00:42:17.420 --> 00:42:21.860
sins. So whether in our deeds or in our secret

00:42:21.860 --> 00:42:26.389
things, Those sins are forever washed away and

00:42:26.389 --> 00:42:28.650
can never be brought to the account of the Christian.

00:42:30.849 --> 00:42:33.889
I rejoice today in that truth and praise you

00:42:33.889 --> 00:42:37.949
for it. But for that one whose record is still

00:42:37.949 --> 00:42:41.949
stained deeply with sin, I pray today that there

00:42:41.949 --> 00:42:44.469
will be repentance and faith in Christ that will

00:42:44.469 --> 00:42:48.949
save that one. In Jesus' name, amen.
