WEBVTT

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Thank you. The last six chapters of Daniel, however,

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are prophetic and contain four major visions

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that were given to Daniel regarding the future,

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that is the future from his day. Those four visions

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are found in chapter 7, the first one, the second

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one chapter 8, the next one in chapter 9, and

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the last one in chapters 10 through 12. And tonight

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we look at the first one in chapter 7, which

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is a sweeping panorama of events from Daniel's

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day up until the second coming of Jesus Christ.

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By the way, one proof of the Bible's authenticity

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is the fulfillment of prophecy. The minute details

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that are found in the book of Daniel, which have

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been and in some respects still will be fulfilled,

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are evidence of the fact that there is intelligence

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behind this book that supersedes human intelligence.

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These details tell us that there is a sovereign

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God who is in control of history and who, may

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I say, weaves together the events of history

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so that they fulfill what He says that they will.

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And those events eventually come out to his ultimate

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end and purpose. As we look at chapter 7, we

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notice a new name introduced to us. It says,

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in the first year of Belshazzar, King of Babylon,

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Daniel saw a dream and visions in his mind as

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he lay on his bed. Well, who is Belshazzar? There

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was a time in fact there was a long time when

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historians asked that question and they said

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well here is proof that the book of Daniel is

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not the Word of God because there is never recorded

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in history of Belshazzar who was the king of

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Babylon and So liberal critics of the Bible use

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this name this identity to attack the Bible's

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credibility as being historically reliable However,

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it is the critics who, in the end, have become

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ashamed, as they always do, eventually. Because,

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in fact, it has been discovered now that there

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was a Belshazzar in the history of Babylon. Let's

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back up just a little bit, though, and remember

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that we have been talking primarily about King

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Nebuchadnezzar. Nebuchadnezzar ruled Babylon

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for over 40 years, the greatest of the kings

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of Neo -Babylon. the latter stage of Babylon's

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history. However, Nebuchadnezzar died in 562

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BC. Following his death, his son reigned in his

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place. His son's name was Evil Merodach. This

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man is recorded in the Bible in two places. His

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name is found in 2 Kings chapter 25 and in Jeremiah

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chapter 52. Evil Merodach did not have a long

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reign, just two or three years before he died.

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But he is noted because he is the one who released

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the Jewish king Jehoiachin from imprisonment

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and gave him certain rights as a person of royalty

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and showed kindness to Jehoiachin. The fact that

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he did this has been discovered not only in the

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Bible, but in tablets that archaeologists have

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uncovered at the gate of Ishtar, right there

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at the ancient city of Babylon. That is, this

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deed is not only recorded in biblical history,

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but in secular history as well. Now, this man

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died because he was murdered by his own brother

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-in -law, who then reigned in his place. His

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name was Nerigleser. He reigned for four years.

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He also is named in the Bible in Jeremiah chapter

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39. He is sometimes called Nergal Sharizer as

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well. But he died after just a brief time on

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the throne, four or five years, and his son,

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a young son, was placed on the throne in his

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stead. His name was Labishai Marduk. Now this

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man, this young person, was assassinated. shortly

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after he was placed on the throne, assassinated

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by those around him in the court. And so the

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reign then went to one of the assassins whose

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name was Nabididus. He was the last king of Babylon.

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He reigns beginning in 556 BC and was officially

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the king until the end of the empire when the

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Medes and the Persians conquered it. However,

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Nabididus was not a man who enjoyed the role.

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of King. He would rather be away from Babylon

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than be there. In fact, history records that

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there was one stint of 14 years when he didn't

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even show his face in the capital city. Well

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obviously somebody had to be in charge in the

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city of Babylon and so he appointed his son to

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be co -regent with him and so they reigned together

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for most of that time. Three years after Nabonidus

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became king, his son, Belshazzar, was appointed

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to reign with him, and Belshazzar was the one

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who took the official duties in the city of Babylon.

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And so we have the record here that the first

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year of Belshazzar is the time that Daniel received

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this particular vision, this revelation from

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God. And so the date is 553 B .C. Now, this vision

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really falls easily into three parts, and that's

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the way I want to approach it tonight as we think

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about four beasts and a future kingdom. The first

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part of the vision is the beasts from the sea,

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found in verses 1 through 8. The general scene

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is described for us in verse 2. Daniel said,

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I was looking in my vision by night, and behold

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the four winds of heaven were stirring up the

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great sea. And four great beasts were coming

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up from the sea, different from one another."

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He mentions here four winds of heaven. The word

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winds can also read spirits. So there are some

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Bible commentators who take this to understand

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that these were either angels that God unleashed

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to stir up people, or that these were demons

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that were at work. There are others who take

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the concept of winds in a more symbolic way,

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as representing simply God working in history.

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We do find the same term used, it would seem,

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of angels in Jeremiah 49 and 36, and a similar

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phrase is used in Zechariah chapter 6 and verse

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5. At least we can say this with confidence here,

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that God was allowing certain forces to play

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upon the nations. The great sea that is mentioned,

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if taken literally, is the sea of the Mediterranean

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Sea. And Daniel sees this great body of water

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whipped up. But the Mediterranean Sea and the

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idea, the concept of the sea, is used also symbolically

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in scriptures to speak of the nations of the

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world, especially Gentile nations. And so what

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is probably in view here, Daniel is seeing the

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Gentile nations of the world in turmoil. Humanity

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is in turbulence. There is upheaval and distress

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among the nations. And in the midst of all of

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that, he sees four beasts that come up out of

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the sea. Now remember, these beasts are symbolic.

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They represent something. The first beast is

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described to us as like a lion. He had the wings

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of an eagle in verse 4. He says, I kept looking

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until its wings were plucked and it was lifted

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up from the ground and made to stand on two feet

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like a man. A human mind also was given to it.

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And so we have this creature with a lion like

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creature with wings of an eagle. A lion has throughout

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human history stood for royalty. Wings would

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speak of swiftness or of speed. And so we see

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here a personage of royalty who is noted for

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speed and for his strength. But then something

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strange happens. The wings are taken away from

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it and it stands up like a human being and it

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says a human mind is given to it. Now although

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Daniel does not identify for us here what the

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lion represents, we know from comparing chapter

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2 where a parallel vision is given, there you

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recall it was a dream given to Nebuchadnezzar

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and he saw this great statue. We know that this

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lion represents Babylon and especially King Nebuchadnezzar.

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And when it speaks about his wings being plucked

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and a human mind being given to this beast, It

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may have to do with Nebuchadnezzar's humiliation

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before God when God caused him to become insane

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for those seven years. And as a result of that,

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he humbled himself before God and perhaps, and

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I like to think did, come to faith, genuine faith

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in the true God, the God of Daniel, the God of

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Israel. Now following the lion, there came a

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bear out of the sea. And it was raised up on

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one side, and three ribs were in its mouth between

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its teeth. And thus they said to it, Arise, devour

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much meat. And so now we have a successor kingdom.

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This is identified, not in this particular chapter,

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but by comparing other scriptures, especially

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Daniel chapter 2. This is identified as Mediapersia.

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The union between those two peoples was not an

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equal one. The Persians were stronger, thus this

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bear is seen as not being balanced. It is off

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-balance. A bear is known for its strength. Unlike

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a lion, which is noted for speed, a bear is more

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lumbering. It is nonetheless very ferocious.

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It is an animal that conducts itself with less

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grace than does a lion. And so all of this symbolically

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represents the kind of a nation that the Medes

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and the Persians developed. It was a nation that

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was very ferocious and it conquered widely. When

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it says here, rise and devour much meat, the

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idea is that as a nation it expanded and took

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in other peoples. and did so very cruelly, I

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might say. Following the bear there is a leopard

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that comes out of the sea. It says in verse 6

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that it had on its back four wings of a bird.

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The beast also had four heads and dominion was

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given to it. And once more we know from comparing

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scriptures that this beast represents Greece.

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which was the major Gentile power in that part

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of the world that followed the Medes and the

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Persians, it conquered Persia. The wings speak

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again of swiftness and of course a leopard is

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known for its swiftness as well and if you look

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at history you find that the swiftness speaks

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of Alexander the Great, the leader of Greece

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who with amazing speed for his day. conquered

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all of the known world, and it's said when he

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was 33 years of age, he sat down and wept because

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there was no more world to conquer. Now the four

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heads will be explained as we get into more about

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Greece, especially in chapter 8, and so I'm going

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to leave that, but the four heads do have a significance.

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And then there's a fourth beast, and this is

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the one that seems to capture Daniel's attention.

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He says, I kept looking in the night visions,

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and behold a fourth beast, dreadful and terrible

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and extremely strong, and it had large iron teeth,

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and devoured and crushed and trampled down the

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remainder with its feet, and it was different

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from all the beasts that were before it, and

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it had ten horns. While I was contemplating the

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horns, behold another horn, a little one, came

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up among them, and three of the first horns were

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pulled out by the roots before it. That sounds

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rather violent, but actually the language is

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not that violent. It really means that this little

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horn came up and sort of pushed its way in, causing

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the others, by that force of action, the natural

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force of its own growth, to be uprooted. And

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it says, behold, this horn possessed eyes like

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the eyes of a man and a mouth uttering great

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boasts. And so we have a dreadful, terrifying,

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strong beast that is not further described to

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us. Probably this beast incorporated elements

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of the first three beasts. Because each of these

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kingdoms to some degree incorporated aspects

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of its predecessor. And so this fourth and final

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empire, which we know now to be Rome, incorporated

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certain aspects of Babylon, Mediapersia, and

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of Greece in itself. The most prominent feature

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in this particular vision is the appearance of

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the ten horns. And then that one little horn,

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as it is described, that uproots three, leaving

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a remainder of eight altogether. Now, you can

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go to Revelation chapter 13 sometime on your

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own. And you will see another vision recorded

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with a beast coming out of the sea which relates

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to this. It is there the Apostle John receiving

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a vision as he was on the Isle of Patmos. And

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in his vision he sees more identification and

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information regarding this little horn. This

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little horn is the personage that we generally

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call the Antichrist. who will appear in the last

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days. We'll get into that a little more in a

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few moments. And so we have the first part of

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this vision, the sea raging and out of that sea

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then coming successively, not all at the same

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time, but successively, these four beasts that

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represent to us empires, Gentile empires. Now

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it's interesting to consider the contrast between

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this explanation of the four empires and the

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one in chapter 2. In chapter 2 you notice that

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there is an emphasis upon the parts fitting together.

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There's the head, then there's the shoulders

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and the stomach and the thighs and the legs and

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it's all a part of the same thing. But here you

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see the emphasis on the diversity of the four

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empires. Also you find in the statue vision the

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intrinsic value of these empires given. There's

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gold, there's silver, bronze, and iron, and then

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iron mixed with clay, a decreasing value, but

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nonetheless there is a value given to them. So

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chapter two is often said to be the view of these

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empires from man's perspective, because man looks

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at these empires and sees value in them. Whereas

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this vision gives a view of these empires from

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God's perspective, he sees them as beasts. And

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that was truly the actual nature. We look upon

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our nation, for example, as having intrinsic

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value. But I wonder how the holy God of heaven

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looks upon this nation. I would submit to you

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that he sees our nation as a beastly nation.

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because of its immorality, its blasphemy, its

00:17:15.759 --> 00:17:19.339
lack of respect for life. And so I think you

00:17:19.339 --> 00:17:21.799
understand that from man's perspective, nations

00:17:21.799 --> 00:17:25.759
have one set of values. From God's perspective,

00:17:26.180 --> 00:17:29.019
nations are seen entirely differently. And God

00:17:29.019 --> 00:17:34.519
sees them, all Gentile nations, as beasts. And

00:17:34.519 --> 00:17:36.859
the most ferocious one is this last one. We'll

00:17:36.859 --> 00:17:39.480
pick that up in a moment, but the vision goes

00:17:39.480 --> 00:17:43.420
on to a second part now. In chapter 7 verses

00:17:43.420 --> 00:17:47.220
9 through 14, he talks about the thrones in the

00:17:47.220 --> 00:17:50.859
heavens. There's a courtroom scene here where

00:17:50.859 --> 00:17:53.539
judgment is dispensed in verses 9 through 12.

00:17:53.740 --> 00:17:56.960
The thrones are arranged, and it says the ancient

00:17:56.960 --> 00:18:01.900
of days took his seats. The Ancient of Days is

00:18:01.900 --> 00:18:04.740
the judge in this scene. He is the sovereign

00:18:04.740 --> 00:18:10.259
one. He is described in terms like this. His

00:18:10.259 --> 00:18:14.519
vesture was like white snow, the hair of his

00:18:14.519 --> 00:18:19.220
head like pure wool. His throne was ablaze with

00:18:19.220 --> 00:18:23.460
flames, its wheels were a burning fire. And so

00:18:23.460 --> 00:18:27.720
this is not a typical kind of throne. And there

00:18:27.720 --> 00:18:31.430
are some wheels. in connection with this throne

00:18:31.430 --> 00:18:35.410
someway. Now when you think of wheels in a vision,

00:18:35.950 --> 00:18:39.710
you undoubtedly think of Ezekiel, who had a very

00:18:39.710 --> 00:18:44.809
similar vision. What do all of these things symbolize?

00:18:44.869 --> 00:18:47.230
Well, it's telling us something about God, God's

00:18:47.230 --> 00:18:53.309
eternity, God's justice, God's holiness, are

00:18:53.309 --> 00:18:56.609
all represented here by these flames and the

00:18:56.609 --> 00:19:00.119
burning and the whiteness. the pure wool, and

00:19:00.119 --> 00:19:03.920
so on. Now it says that there was a river of

00:19:03.920 --> 00:19:08.000
fire flowing and coming out from before him,

00:19:08.819 --> 00:19:11.700
and thousands upon thousands were attending him,

00:19:12.279 --> 00:19:14.940
and myriads upon myriads were standing before

00:19:14.940 --> 00:19:18.779
him. And so this courtroom is not empty. There

00:19:18.779 --> 00:19:22.079
are thrones. The judge, who is called the Ancient

00:19:22.079 --> 00:19:25.299
of Days, comes in, takes his seat, and in the

00:19:25.299 --> 00:19:28.660
courtroom there are spectators. numbered here

00:19:28.660 --> 00:19:31.660
in the thousands upon the thousands and myriads

00:19:31.660 --> 00:19:35.940
of myriads, these are undoubtedly angelic creatures

00:19:35.940 --> 00:19:40.779
that are seen. And it says the court sat, which

00:19:40.779 --> 00:19:44.559
means that the court was called into session.

00:19:45.940 --> 00:19:48.640
The business at hand was about to be taken care

00:19:48.640 --> 00:19:54.369
of. It says the books were opened. are books

00:19:54.369 --> 00:19:59.009
of which God records the deeds of people and

00:19:59.009 --> 00:20:02.569
of nations. And so judgment is about to take

00:20:02.569 --> 00:20:06.089
place based upon the infallible record of the

00:20:06.089 --> 00:20:10.430
Holy God. And judgment is dealt to the beasts

00:20:10.430 --> 00:20:13.509
and to the little horn. It says, I kept looking

00:20:13.509 --> 00:20:17.069
because of the sound of the boastful words which

00:20:17.069 --> 00:20:20.430
the horn was speaking. I kept looking until the

00:20:20.430 --> 00:20:24.440
beast was slain. and its body was destroyed and

00:20:24.440 --> 00:20:27.779
given to the burning fire. And so judgment is

00:20:27.779 --> 00:20:31.259
dealt to this fourth beast. It says, as for the

00:20:31.259 --> 00:20:33.400
rest of the beasts, their dominion was taken

00:20:33.400 --> 00:20:36.599
away, but an extension of life was granted to

00:20:36.599 --> 00:20:39.539
them for an appointed period of time. That last

00:20:39.539 --> 00:20:42.900
phrase probably means that there was an extension

00:20:42.900 --> 00:20:47.119
of the lives of those first three beasts in the

00:20:47.119 --> 00:20:50.519
fourth one. as it incorporated elements of those

00:20:50.519 --> 00:20:54.440
previous beasts. But in the end, all of them

00:20:54.440 --> 00:20:59.839
are destroyed, never again to rise. And so we

00:20:59.839 --> 00:21:03.119
have the courtroom scene, which then leads us

00:21:03.119 --> 00:21:07.119
to a scene of the second coming of Christ. Daniel

00:21:07.119 --> 00:21:10.119
would not have known it this way, you understand,

00:21:10.140 --> 00:21:13.180
but this is what he saw. I kept looking in the

00:21:13.180 --> 00:21:15.359
night visions. By the way, notice he says, I

00:21:15.359 --> 00:21:17.680
kept looking, I kept looking. That phrase is

00:21:17.680 --> 00:21:21.319
used more than ten times in this chapter. So

00:21:21.319 --> 00:21:24.380
Daniel is telling us what he saw. I kept looking

00:21:24.380 --> 00:21:27.299
in the night visions, and behold, with the clouds

00:21:27.299 --> 00:21:31.500
of heaven, one like a son of man was coming.

00:21:32.079 --> 00:21:34.740
Notice that this is in contrast to the beasts.

00:21:36.140 --> 00:21:40.309
Here's one who is humanity. Not mere humanity

00:21:40.309 --> 00:21:43.509
we know but one who is truly man the son of man

00:21:43.509 --> 00:21:46.769
He was coming and he came up to the ancient of

00:21:46.769 --> 00:21:50.089
days and was presented before him And so now

00:21:50.089 --> 00:21:53.289
we understand there are two personages here the

00:21:53.289 --> 00:21:56.829
first one the ancient of days is a Theophany

00:21:56.829 --> 00:22:01.809
it is an appearance of God the father In this

00:22:01.809 --> 00:22:04.829
vision to Daniel it is still true that no man

00:22:04.829 --> 00:22:08.619
has seen God at any time As John tells us in

00:22:08.619 --> 00:22:12.660
John 1, that is, we have never seen God in his

00:22:12.660 --> 00:22:15.900
essence, but God has appeared, such as in this

00:22:15.900 --> 00:22:18.059
vision. And God the Father is the one who is

00:22:18.059 --> 00:22:21.519
seen in these vestures earlier described with

00:22:21.519 --> 00:22:24.559
the fire coming from his throne. And now the

00:22:24.559 --> 00:22:27.539
Son of Man, the Messiah, the Son of God, Jesus

00:22:27.539 --> 00:22:30.819
Christ, comes up and is presented to him. And

00:22:30.819 --> 00:22:35.440
to him was given dominion, glory, and a kingdom.

00:22:35.740 --> 00:22:38.619
that all the peoples, nations, and men of every

00:22:38.619 --> 00:22:42.880
language might serve him. His dominion is an

00:22:42.880 --> 00:22:45.660
everlasting dominion which will not pass away,

00:22:46.180 --> 00:22:48.819
and his kingdom is one which will not be destroyed.

00:22:49.339 --> 00:22:52.619
Now our friends who are all millennialists, you

00:22:52.619 --> 00:22:55.319
say, what are they? Well, those are people who

00:22:55.319 --> 00:22:58.900
do not believe in a literal earthly reign of

00:22:58.900 --> 00:23:02.579
Jesus Christ. Our friends who are all millennialists,

00:23:02.599 --> 00:23:05.480
they believe in no millennium. look at this and

00:23:05.480 --> 00:23:08.059
they say, well, you know, this refers to Christ's

00:23:08.059 --> 00:23:10.539
reign in the hearts of people when they get saved.

00:23:11.680 --> 00:23:13.619
But friends, if you look at this and you intend

00:23:13.619 --> 00:23:17.960
to interpret the Bible literally, that means

00:23:17.960 --> 00:23:20.440
that when there are symbols, you seek to interpret

00:23:20.440 --> 00:23:23.839
the symbols as they should be. But when you approach

00:23:23.839 --> 00:23:26.700
the Bible literally, you take it for what it

00:23:26.700 --> 00:23:29.839
says, there is no way to read into this a spiritual

00:23:29.839 --> 00:23:32.799
kingdom in the hearts of men. He talks about

00:23:32.799 --> 00:23:35.240
peoples of nations in every language. They will

00:23:35.240 --> 00:23:38.500
serve him, an everlasting dominion, a kingdom.

00:23:39.259 --> 00:23:42.319
He is talking here about an earthly, literal

00:23:42.319 --> 00:23:47.839
kingdom that will be given to Jesus Christ. Its

00:23:47.839 --> 00:23:50.460
initial period is a thousand years. That's why

00:23:50.460 --> 00:23:54.039
we call it the millennium. But that's not the

00:23:54.039 --> 00:23:56.630
end of it. That's just the first period. There

00:23:56.630 --> 00:23:59.269
are some things that take place then that sort

00:23:59.269 --> 00:24:03.009
of separate out the first thousand years. But

00:24:03.009 --> 00:24:06.670
then his kingdom goes on forever and forever.

00:24:08.369 --> 00:24:11.490
And so he has quite a vision here of the thrones

00:24:11.490 --> 00:24:14.650
and the heavens. He sees the judge and then he

00:24:14.650 --> 00:24:17.589
sees the son of man coming with the clouds of

00:24:17.589 --> 00:24:20.289
heaven entering into the courtroom and receiving

00:24:20.289 --> 00:24:22.910
from the one on the throne the right to rule

00:24:22.910 --> 00:24:28.549
on the earth. Well, this upsets Daniel, what

00:24:28.549 --> 00:24:32.170
he sees. He is distressed by it. He says, the

00:24:32.170 --> 00:24:35.230
visions in my mind kept alarming me. And so now

00:24:35.230 --> 00:24:38.250
we come to the final part of the chapter, the

00:24:38.250 --> 00:24:42.089
prophecy of the last days. Daniel is distressed

00:24:42.089 --> 00:24:46.029
and alarmed and so he asks the angel for the

00:24:46.029 --> 00:24:50.609
certainty of the interpretation. Now Daniel seems

00:24:50.609 --> 00:24:54.769
to already understand what is taking place. But

00:24:54.769 --> 00:24:58.710
he wants to nail it down. And so he asks an angel

00:24:58.710 --> 00:25:02.410
to tell him exactly, for sure, what it means.

00:25:03.269 --> 00:25:11.529
And the angel does. Verse 17. We have an overview

00:25:11.529 --> 00:25:14.390
in these next two verses. These great beasts,

00:25:14.470 --> 00:25:18.089
says the angel, which are four in number, are

00:25:18.089 --> 00:25:22.819
four kings who will arise from the earth. Now

00:25:22.819 --> 00:25:25.279
even though it says kings here, they cannot be

00:25:25.279 --> 00:25:28.220
separated from their kingdom. The point is, it's

00:25:28.220 --> 00:25:30.640
talking about leaders and the empires over which

00:25:30.640 --> 00:25:33.779
they rule. But the saints of the highest one

00:25:33.779 --> 00:25:36.299
will receive the kingdom and possess the kingdom

00:25:36.299 --> 00:25:41.200
forever for all ages to come. And so that's the

00:25:41.200 --> 00:25:44.500
overview. The angel says, Daniel, what you have

00:25:44.500 --> 00:25:46.819
seen are four kingdoms that will come upon the

00:25:46.819 --> 00:25:51.660
earth and four kings. But ultimately it is the

00:25:51.660 --> 00:25:56.000
saints of the highest one who will receive the

00:25:56.000 --> 00:26:00.079
kingdom and possess it forever, for all the ages

00:26:00.079 --> 00:26:04.180
to come. Who are these saints of the most high?

00:26:06.480 --> 00:26:11.700
Well, we can understand the term saints being

00:26:11.700 --> 00:26:13.940
used in the Bible in a number of different ways.

00:26:14.519 --> 00:26:16.720
I think the best way to understand it here is

00:26:16.720 --> 00:26:20.869
to see it as representing those who are believers

00:26:20.869 --> 00:26:23.750
on the earth at that time. They will be, of course,

00:26:24.009 --> 00:26:27.490
Jews in the tribulation period as well as multitudes

00:26:27.490 --> 00:26:30.890
of Gentiles. But there is another sense in which

00:26:30.890 --> 00:26:34.029
it includes all believers because the Bible promises

00:26:34.029 --> 00:26:37.410
us, we who are part of the church, who will be

00:26:37.410 --> 00:26:40.609
taken out by the rapture before the tribulation

00:26:40.609 --> 00:26:44.650
and who will come back with Christ at His second

00:26:44.650 --> 00:26:47.890
coming. It promises us that we will reign with

00:26:47.890 --> 00:26:51.109
Jesus Christ. And so I think that we can take

00:26:51.109 --> 00:26:56.430
the saints here not only in a narrow sense, that

00:26:56.430 --> 00:27:00.369
is the Jewish and Gentile believers who are alive

00:27:00.369 --> 00:27:03.190
on the earth at that time, but in its broadest

00:27:03.190 --> 00:27:05.349
sense, all of the children of God, those who

00:27:05.349 --> 00:27:09.750
have believed. Now beginning in verse 19 and

00:27:09.750 --> 00:27:12.799
going through verse 26, There are some additional

00:27:12.799 --> 00:27:16.880
specifics given regarding the fourth beast. There's

00:27:16.880 --> 00:27:21.000
a review of the vision in verses 19 to 22 with

00:27:21.000 --> 00:27:25.059
just a slight addition to the vision. And then

00:27:25.059 --> 00:27:26.700
there's an interpretation, and that's what I

00:27:26.700 --> 00:27:30.339
want to get to, verse 23. He says the fourth

00:27:30.339 --> 00:27:34.579
beast will be a fourth kingdom on the earth which

00:27:34.579 --> 00:27:36.559
will be different from all the other kingdoms.

00:27:37.019 --> 00:27:39.940
And it will devour the whole earth and tread

00:27:39.940 --> 00:27:44.079
it down and crush it. As for the ten horns out

00:27:44.079 --> 00:27:47.680
of this kingdom, ten kings will arise, and another

00:27:47.680 --> 00:27:50.980
will arise after them. And he will be different

00:27:50.980 --> 00:27:53.940
from the previous ones and will subdue three

00:27:53.940 --> 00:27:57.680
kings. And he will speak out against the most

00:27:57.680 --> 00:28:01.599
high. Who is the he? Well, it is the little horn,

00:28:01.700 --> 00:28:05.819
the one king who arises after the ten. He will

00:28:05.819 --> 00:28:08.599
speak out against the most high and wear down

00:28:08.599 --> 00:28:12.569
the saints of the highest one. And he will intend

00:28:12.569 --> 00:28:16.410
to make alterations in times and in law. And

00:28:16.410 --> 00:28:19.670
they will be given into his hand, they here,

00:28:19.890 --> 00:28:24.970
referring probably to the saints, they will be

00:28:24.970 --> 00:28:28.390
given into his hand for a time, times, and half

00:28:28.390 --> 00:28:31.970
a time. But the court will sit for judgment,

00:28:32.049 --> 00:28:34.930
and his dominion will be taken away, annihilated,

00:28:35.230 --> 00:28:38.089
and destroyed forever." Well let's just stop

00:28:38.089 --> 00:28:40.509
there at this point. There are several items

00:28:40.509 --> 00:28:42.670
that we want to notice and notice as quickly

00:28:42.670 --> 00:28:45.710
as we can. The first is that there is a fourth

00:28:45.710 --> 00:28:48.430
kingdom that will come. We have said before that

00:28:48.430 --> 00:28:52.809
this is Rome. Rome which had the widest rule

00:28:52.809 --> 00:28:57.009
of any of the empires that are described. Rome

00:28:57.009 --> 00:29:02.089
which in biblical prophecy is seen in two separate

00:29:02.089 --> 00:29:08.160
periods of time. It is seen first as immediately

00:29:08.160 --> 00:29:13.000
succeeding Greece and reigning for hundreds of

00:29:13.000 --> 00:29:16.200
years. In fact, some commentators point out that

00:29:16.200 --> 00:29:22.119
actually parts of Rome ruled until the 15th century,

00:29:23.259 --> 00:29:25.839
the eastern part of it, the Byzantine Empire.

00:29:26.960 --> 00:29:31.180
And so for centuries upon centuries, Rome existed.

00:29:31.220 --> 00:29:34.660
It was a power upon the earth. Rome was the power

00:29:34.660 --> 00:29:37.259
in Jesus' day when he was born. There was a Caesar,

00:29:37.259 --> 00:29:44.380
of course, in Rome. And it was a fierce, militaristic

00:29:44.380 --> 00:29:50.339
empire. It was never conquered, as has been pointed

00:29:50.339 --> 00:29:54.019
out before. It collapsed, it disintegrated from

00:29:54.019 --> 00:29:57.779
within, basically. And although Rome was eventually

00:29:57.779 --> 00:30:01.880
conquered in the 5th century, There was never

00:30:01.880 --> 00:30:05.839
an empire that replaced it. Things just sort

00:30:05.839 --> 00:30:11.460
of disintegrated governmentally. The Bible indicates,

00:30:11.480 --> 00:30:16.759
I believe, that there is yet a future aspect

00:30:16.759 --> 00:30:19.980
to the Roman Empire. And what we see here is

00:30:19.980 --> 00:30:24.839
that future aspect. Rome was never described

00:30:24.839 --> 00:30:30.150
in those ancient days as ten kings. There was

00:30:30.150 --> 00:30:36.269
never another king that rose up and replaced

00:30:36.269 --> 00:30:40.329
three of them, became then the eighth and obviously

00:30:40.329 --> 00:30:43.970
the leading one of the kings of Rome. That never

00:30:43.970 --> 00:30:47.450
happened historically. I believe it is yet remaining

00:30:47.450 --> 00:30:50.869
for a future time. When we think of the Roman

00:30:50.869 --> 00:30:55.799
Empire, we think of Europe. And I believe that

00:30:55.799 --> 00:31:01.539
what we are seeing today in Europe may well be

00:31:01.539 --> 00:31:06.259
the stirring of that continent, which will result

00:31:06.259 --> 00:31:11.700
in the formation of what Daniel saw in this vision.

00:31:14.799 --> 00:31:17.000
Right now, the European common market is more

00:31:17.000 --> 00:31:20.299
than ten nations, but everything is in the fruit

00:31:20.299 --> 00:31:22.359
basket that's being tipped over in Europe right

00:31:22.359 --> 00:31:25.869
now. The two Germanys are talking about reunification.

00:31:26.630 --> 00:31:29.710
There may be other countries that will merge

00:31:29.710 --> 00:31:33.930
or perhaps split. There's a great deal of racial

00:31:33.930 --> 00:31:37.950
and ethnic division and conflict even in some

00:31:37.950 --> 00:31:41.130
of the political countries. For example, Czechoslovakia

00:31:41.130 --> 00:31:45.609
with its three distinct sections. And so I believe

00:31:45.609 --> 00:31:47.910
that we're going to see in Europe develop over

00:31:47.910 --> 00:31:54.420
the next months and years a change, so that there

00:31:54.420 --> 00:31:57.500
will eventually form a confederation of nations

00:31:57.500 --> 00:32:03.819
that will number ten. And that will be a revival

00:32:03.819 --> 00:32:08.599
of the ancient Roman Empire in the form that

00:32:08.599 --> 00:32:13.079
Daniel predicted. And about the time these ten

00:32:13.079 --> 00:32:15.900
kingdoms get together, there is going to arise

00:32:15.900 --> 00:32:21.039
another king. And as a result of his emergence

00:32:21.039 --> 00:32:26.859
on the scene of the world, this king, who will

00:32:26.859 --> 00:32:31.220
become the Antichrist, will in some way replace

00:32:31.220 --> 00:32:36.240
three of the kings. We're not told how that will

00:32:36.240 --> 00:32:40.279
happen. But by virtue of his rising up to power,

00:32:40.579 --> 00:32:43.519
three kings will be replaced. so that there will

00:32:43.519 --> 00:32:46.680
be essentially eight kings left with Antichrist,

00:32:46.779 --> 00:32:49.259
the eighth, being the most powerful, the most

00:32:49.259 --> 00:32:56.559
influential. It is said that he will speak against

00:32:56.559 --> 00:33:00.920
God. That preposition literally says he will

00:33:00.920 --> 00:33:05.299
speak at the side of God. The picture is that

00:33:05.299 --> 00:33:08.880
he will present himself as being God's equal.

00:33:10.400 --> 00:33:16.319
Thus he will he will pretend to be deity and

00:33:16.319 --> 00:33:18.900
will come to the point of demanding worship.

00:33:19.559 --> 00:33:23.720
Assisting him in that will be the false prophet

00:33:23.720 --> 00:33:26.299
who is described again in Revelation chapter

00:33:26.299 --> 00:33:30.539
13 as Antichrist's partner. Because Antichrist,

00:33:30.680 --> 00:33:34.660
this political figure who arises out of the Gentile

00:33:34.660 --> 00:33:39.099
world, this Antichrist will clothe himself with

00:33:39.099 --> 00:33:46.680
the garments Get this, of apostate Christendom,

00:33:48.259 --> 00:33:50.680
which is described for us in Revelation chapter

00:33:50.680 --> 00:33:55.119
18. There will be a wedding of the political

00:33:55.119 --> 00:33:58.079
power of Antichrist and the religious power of

00:33:58.079 --> 00:34:02.339
the apostate church. And the apostate church

00:34:02.339 --> 00:34:08.760
will help the Antichrist rise to power. before

00:34:08.760 --> 00:34:13.039
Antichrist then turns on the church and persecutes

00:34:13.039 --> 00:34:20.400
and destroys it, its power. It is said that this

00:34:20.400 --> 00:34:24.300
king will wage war with the saints in verse 21.

00:34:24.360 --> 00:34:29.300
He will wear them down and so he will turn upon

00:34:29.300 --> 00:34:32.559
the true people of God and will persecute them.

00:34:32.559 --> 00:34:36.380
That is described in Revelation chapter 12 in

00:34:36.380 --> 00:34:40.780
some detail. Zechariah seems to indicate that

00:34:40.780 --> 00:34:44.380
two -thirds of the Jews in that period of time

00:34:44.380 --> 00:34:49.099
will be killed. I say it with sorrow in my heart,

00:34:50.260 --> 00:34:52.800
but the worst days for the Jewish people are

00:34:52.800 --> 00:34:58.780
yet ahead. Hitler and the Holocaust was only

00:34:58.780 --> 00:35:02.219
a preview, I am sorry to say, of what Antichrist

00:35:02.219 --> 00:35:06.619
will do to the Jewish people. Two -thirds of

00:35:06.619 --> 00:35:08.880
them will be wiped out in the tribulation period,

00:35:09.099 --> 00:35:12.719
as will many Gentiles who will not follow Antichrist,

00:35:12.739 --> 00:35:16.400
who will not receive his mark. Zechariah also

00:35:16.400 --> 00:35:18.639
seems to indicate that the city of Jerusalem,

00:35:19.159 --> 00:35:21.800
now under Jewish control, will eventually be

00:35:21.800 --> 00:35:28.800
captured by Gentile forces. Antichrist will put

00:35:28.800 --> 00:35:33.170
into effect certain economic policies. that will

00:35:33.170 --> 00:35:36.489
create economic hardship, especially for those

00:35:36.489 --> 00:35:40.510
who are believers in the true God. Daniel tells

00:35:40.510 --> 00:35:43.550
us that he will attempt to change both natural

00:35:43.550 --> 00:35:47.750
and moral laws. In other words, he will try to

00:35:47.750 --> 00:35:53.550
replace any vestige of the Judeo -Christian heritage

00:35:53.550 --> 00:35:58.670
of the Western nations. An example of this might

00:35:58.670 --> 00:36:00.829
be pointed to in what happened in the French

00:36:00.829 --> 00:36:04.360
Revolution. when the leaders then, a couple of

00:36:04.360 --> 00:36:07.519
hundred years ago, attempted to create a ten

00:36:07.519 --> 00:36:10.440
-day work week rather than the seven -day work

00:36:10.440 --> 00:36:14.599
week. It did not succeed. You see, there was

00:36:14.599 --> 00:36:18.480
an attempt to change the very timing that men

00:36:18.480 --> 00:36:22.099
have lived by through these years, since the

00:36:22.099 --> 00:36:23.780
very beginning of time, as a matter of fact,

00:36:23.800 --> 00:36:26.360
when God ordered seven days and one day of rest.

00:36:27.199 --> 00:36:29.719
It's that sort of thing that Antichrist will

00:36:29.719 --> 00:36:32.750
attempt. but he likewise will not ultimately

00:36:32.750 --> 00:36:37.909
succeed. Now the scriptures indicate that things

00:36:37.909 --> 00:36:41.429
will go his way. It doesn't say this in Daniel,

00:36:41.469 --> 00:36:43.409
but we learn from other portions of scripture

00:36:43.409 --> 00:36:47.829
that for three and a half years this fellow will

00:36:47.829 --> 00:36:51.710
appear to be the nicest guy who's ever been born

00:36:51.710 --> 00:36:55.130
in the face of the earth. He will be charismatic,

00:36:55.389 --> 00:36:57.989
he will be intelligent, he will be brilliant.

00:36:58.559 --> 00:37:02.900
He will be a great orator. He will be a military

00:37:02.900 --> 00:37:06.340
leader par excellence. He will be able to bring

00:37:06.340 --> 00:37:08.679
together political coalitions that have been

00:37:08.679 --> 00:37:13.599
impossible. He will be a gifted individual. All

00:37:13.599 --> 00:37:16.679
of this, of course, because he is empowered by

00:37:16.679 --> 00:37:20.539
Satan. But he himself will come off as the nicest

00:37:20.539 --> 00:37:23.880
guy, the kind of a guy you would want to have

00:37:23.880 --> 00:37:29.420
as your brother or your father. But then, in

00:37:29.420 --> 00:37:32.420
the midst of the tribulation period, after three

00:37:32.420 --> 00:37:35.039
and a half years, he will change entirely. And

00:37:35.039 --> 00:37:38.699
his true nature will be exposed. And that seems

00:37:38.699 --> 00:37:41.579
to be the period that is in view in verse 25,

00:37:41.659 --> 00:37:45.519
when it talks about a time, times, and half a

00:37:45.519 --> 00:37:48.980
time. It doesn't say whether that's a minute,

00:37:49.079 --> 00:37:53.719
an hour, a month, or a year. But as we compare

00:37:53.719 --> 00:37:56.539
Scripture with Scripture, it seems very clear

00:37:56.909 --> 00:38:00.550
When Daniel uses the term time, he's talking

00:38:00.550 --> 00:38:07.090
about one year. Times is two more years. So that's

00:38:07.090 --> 00:38:09.010
a total of three. Then he talks about half a

00:38:09.010 --> 00:38:12.429
time, which is half a year, which is exactly

00:38:12.429 --> 00:38:19.090
one half of the entire tribulation period. Well,

00:38:19.090 --> 00:38:22.429
we've said quite a bit here about Antichrist.

00:38:22.489 --> 00:38:25.369
The most important thing, however, is yet to

00:38:25.369 --> 00:38:29.320
come. And that is that Antichrist will be judged

00:38:29.320 --> 00:38:33.460
by Jesus Christ. He will not succeed, though

00:38:33.460 --> 00:38:36.519
he will be on the verge of success. Ultimately

00:38:36.519 --> 00:38:39.139
he will be judged. It says court will sit for

00:38:39.139 --> 00:38:42.420
judgment. His dominion will be taken away, annihilated

00:38:42.420 --> 00:38:45.139
and destroyed forever. In Revelation chapter

00:38:45.139 --> 00:38:49.780
20 we see that the beast, the Antichrist, and

00:38:49.780 --> 00:38:52.860
the false prophet, this religious leader, who

00:38:52.860 --> 00:38:56.019
charmed the apostate church into giving antichrist

00:38:56.019 --> 00:38:59.980
worship will both be cast alive into the lake

00:38:59.980 --> 00:39:03.639
of fire. They are the first two inhabitants of

00:39:03.639 --> 00:39:06.219
that eternal place of damnation and will be there

00:39:06.219 --> 00:39:09.519
alone for a thousand years before others then

00:39:09.519 --> 00:39:13.559
come to join them. But they are judged and put

00:39:13.559 --> 00:39:16.460
there for their eternal punishment. Then it says

00:39:16.460 --> 00:39:19.340
in verse 27, then the sovereignty, the dominion,

00:39:19.440 --> 00:39:21.679
and the greatness of all the kingdoms under the

00:39:21.679 --> 00:39:25.260
whole heaven will be given to the people of the

00:39:25.260 --> 00:39:28.639
saints of the highest one. His kingdom will be

00:39:28.639 --> 00:39:31.000
an everlasting kingdom, and all the dominions

00:39:31.000 --> 00:39:34.920
will serve and obey him. And so the kingdom is

00:39:34.920 --> 00:39:38.440
then given to Jesus Christ and to those who are

00:39:38.440 --> 00:39:44.250
his, and they reign in him. And so Daniel gives

00:39:44.250 --> 00:39:48.909
us quite a broad, expansive vision as he records

00:39:48.909 --> 00:39:51.769
this seventh chapter of his book. It goes all

00:39:51.769 --> 00:39:54.230
the way back to when the times of the Gentiles

00:39:54.230 --> 00:39:58.369
began with Nebuchadnezzar and Babylon. It takes

00:39:58.369 --> 00:40:01.130
us through successive kingdoms, through Rome.

00:40:01.449 --> 00:40:05.329
Daniel does not see the extensive age that we

00:40:05.329 --> 00:40:08.130
call the church age, the age of grace, that time

00:40:08.130 --> 00:40:11.170
in which we live now. That was not clear to him.

00:40:11.190 --> 00:40:14.039
That was not revealed to him. But he saw that

00:40:14.039 --> 00:40:17.760
fourth kingdom ultimately in the form of ten

00:40:17.760 --> 00:40:21.900
kings, ten nations, and the rising up of the

00:40:21.900 --> 00:40:24.820
Antichrist. He saw all of that. And then the

00:40:24.820 --> 00:40:27.519
destruction of Antichrist and that fourth kingdom

00:40:27.519 --> 00:40:30.460
and all the Gentile kingdoms before it all together,

00:40:30.980 --> 00:40:34.079
their destruction he sees, and the establishment

00:40:34.079 --> 00:40:38.980
of the kingdom of the Son of Man and the saints

00:40:38.980 --> 00:40:43.090
of the Most High. Now, Lord willing, next week

00:40:43.090 --> 00:40:45.349
in chapter 8, we're going to talk about another

00:40:45.349 --> 00:40:48.710
vision that Daniel had that fills us in on some

00:40:48.710 --> 00:40:52.929
details that are given to us rather in broad

00:40:52.929 --> 00:40:56.289
sweeps in chapter 7. But as we close, I just

00:40:56.289 --> 00:40:58.909
want to ask this question. Jesus Christ, friend,

00:40:59.250 --> 00:41:03.150
is going to reign. There is no question that

00:41:03.150 --> 00:41:05.789
the dominion will be given to him, but the question

00:41:05.789 --> 00:41:09.550
is this. Does Jesus Christ reign in your life

00:41:09.550 --> 00:41:14.940
tonight? Is He tonight your Lord and your Savior?

00:41:16.039 --> 00:41:18.500
You see, your well -being, not just for life,

00:41:18.599 --> 00:41:22.539
but for eternity, is at stake by your answer

00:41:22.539 --> 00:41:25.880
to that question. Make no mistake about it, one

00:41:25.880 --> 00:41:29.760
day Jesus Christ will return, just as every detail

00:41:29.760 --> 00:41:31.980
of this book has prophetically been fulfilled.

00:41:32.380 --> 00:41:36.539
So one day everything will come to pass. Every

00:41:36.539 --> 00:41:39.300
jot, every tittle, as Jesus said, will be fulfilled.

00:41:40.639 --> 00:41:44.300
There's no doubt about that. The question is,

00:41:44.300 --> 00:41:47.199
what is my relationship, what is your relationship

00:41:47.199 --> 00:41:51.980
to this eternal God and His Son, Jesus Christ,

00:41:52.000 --> 00:41:55.000
who will reign forever? And if He is not tonight

00:41:55.000 --> 00:41:58.159
reigning in your life, then don't go on living

00:41:58.159 --> 00:42:02.840
for what is soon to pass away. But live for Him.

00:42:02.920 --> 00:42:05.920
Give your heart. Give your life to Him. And let

00:42:05.920 --> 00:42:09.280
Him be the Lord and Savior of your life. Let's

00:42:09.280 --> 00:42:14.170
pray together. If tonight you sense a spiritual

00:42:14.170 --> 00:42:17.829
need, if there's not a right relationship between

00:42:17.829 --> 00:42:24.130
you and God, if you're on the wrong side of this

00:42:24.130 --> 00:42:30.349
equation, you do not belong to Him who will reign,

00:42:31.170 --> 00:42:33.389
but you belong to Him who will be destroyed.

00:42:34.789 --> 00:42:37.929
Will you tonight change your allegiance? Will

00:42:37.929 --> 00:42:41.360
you turn? to Jesus Christ in faith and trust

00:42:41.360 --> 00:42:45.800
Him. If I or one of our staff, one of our elders,

00:42:45.920 --> 00:42:48.679
can talk with you afterward or even sometime

00:42:48.679 --> 00:42:51.579
this week, please do not hesitate to talk to

00:42:51.579 --> 00:42:55.380
us. Would you stand with me please as we close

00:42:55.380 --> 00:42:59.199
in prayer? And now, Father, dismiss us, I pray,

00:42:59.219 --> 00:43:02.780
with the joy of the knowledge that we have from

00:43:02.780 --> 00:43:06.739
your Word. May the assurance that you are in

00:43:06.739 --> 00:43:11.809
control, even in these times, especially in these

00:43:11.809 --> 00:43:15.590
times, fill us with great hope and anticipation.

00:43:16.949 --> 00:43:19.489
Lord, I pray that you will help us to read the

00:43:19.489 --> 00:43:25.829
newspaper and listen to the news in light of

00:43:25.829 --> 00:43:30.809
the Word of God. Keep us from jumping to conclusions

00:43:30.809 --> 00:43:33.489
that are unwarranted, but Lord, may we be wise

00:43:33.489 --> 00:43:36.269
and understand the days in which we have been

00:43:36.269 --> 00:43:40.849
chosen to live. And may we be faithful to be

00:43:40.849 --> 00:43:45.050
the saints of the Most High in our day and represent

00:43:45.050 --> 00:43:48.809
you well and declare your gospel to a world that

00:43:48.809 --> 00:43:53.929
is headed for judgment. In Jesus' name, amen.

00:43:55.210 --> 00:43:55.730
Good night.
