WEBVTT

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In the Gospel of Matthew, last Sunday, we learned

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that he is the sun come to rain. the gospel that

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he is the Savior who's come to die. And today

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as we go to the gospel of John, we see that he

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is the word come to reveal. The first 18 verses

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of this gospel form what is called the prologue

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of the book. The prologue, though, is more than

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a preface to what John wants to say. It's actually

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a thematic seedbed, and from it grow themes.

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which mature throughout the book. Or to put it

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a different way, there are several themes that

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are tied together in these 18 verses that John

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later unleads through the fabric of his writing.

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You will see that if you know the Gospel of John

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at all as we look at these 18 verses this morning.

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The Gospel of John, as you may know, is a non

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-synoptic gospel. The term synoptic gospel...

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is used of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The term

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means that they see the life of Jesus basically

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the same way. John takes a different approach.

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He sees the life of Jesus from a more theological

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perspective. His reason for writing the book

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is to present Jesus as the Son of God, and he

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aims to make the reader a believer. in the Son

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of God. John writes that himself in chapter 20,

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verses 30 and 31. Since that is his aim, he is

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very selective in the material that he chooses

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to use. And, of course, he was led of the Spirit

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of God in choosing this material. First of all,

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notice that he does not include any parables

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in the book at all. He asserts the deity of the

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Lord Jesus Christ through a series of I Am statements,

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seven of them. Correspondingly, he chooses seven

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miracles to manifest the glory of the Son of

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God. Five of those miracles are found recorded

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only in the Gospel of John. And John emphasizes

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the personal conversations that Jesus had. with

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various individuals, including Nicodemus, the

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woman at the well, etc. He begins his gospel

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by applying a particular name to Jesus. It is

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the name or title, Word, or Logos, as it is in

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the Greek. What John is reminding us here is

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that God has spoken through his Son. God exists

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and he is not silent. Many of the early leaders

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of our nation were deists. What they believed

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was that God wound up his universe, which he

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did create, they would say, but then he went

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off and left it, no longer interested in it.

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He's allowing it to run down on its own. That

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simply isn't true. God is the creator, but he

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is deeply involved in what's happening in the

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world today. God is here. He is not silent. God

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has spoken through his Son. In times past, it

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was in bits and pieces through the prophets.

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But now he has fully expressed his mind through

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his Son. That's what the writer of Hebrews says

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in chapter 1, verses 1 and 2. Essentially, that's

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what John means when he uses this word, logos.

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The word itself means a message. A word, a thought,

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and then the expression of that word, message,

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or thought, the giving of it. There was a word,

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logos, that was used among the Greek philosophers

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of John's day, especially the Stoics. They referred

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to the logos as the central principle of all

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things. Or another way, they would say it this

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way. The logos is the reason which controls all

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things, capital R on reason. That was always

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rather ill -defined and difficult to put your

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finger on, but it was the reason that controls

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all things. That's the logos, according to the

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Greeks. The Hebrews also used the word logos.

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It was a more concrete term to them. They used

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the term logos in relation to God in the Old

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Testament. Dr. Bruce says, especially God in

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action, especially in creation, revelation, and

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deliverance. So that's how the Hebrews used the

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term logos. They referred to God in action. Now

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John is led by the Holy Spirit to reach into

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the vocabulary of his day and to pull out a word

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and to basically redefine it. He defines the

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Logos as Jesus Christ, the full revelation of

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God. That's what he means by it. It is a title

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for the Christ. The Logos is the fullness of

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God's wisdom and power. And it's personal. It

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is Jesus. Now John says by his introduction in

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these verses that to understand what he's about

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to say in the rest of the book regarding Jesus,

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we must first understand that he is the Logos

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of God. If we miss that, we're going to miss

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what he wants to present in the rest of the book.

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He says he is the Logos who has come to reveal

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God to mankind. So the Jesus of Christmas is

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the word come to reveal. There are at least ten

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wonderful truths about the Word recorded in our

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text. That means we're going to have to really

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move this morning because we want to talk about

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all ten of them. But notice them with me as we

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study beginning in verse 1. In this verse, there

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are three of these truths. In the beginning was

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the Word. The first truth we see about the Logos,

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the Word, is that He is preexistent. In the beginning.

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Does that remind you of another phrase somewhere?

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Sure, where is it? In the beginning, in the book

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of Genesis. Genesis 1 .1, in the beginning God

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created. Here John says, in the beginning was

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the Word. That phrase, in the beginning, does

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not refer to a particular date. but rather it

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refers to that which constitutes the beginning

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of time and space. In other words, the universe.

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It goes all the way back to timelessness, to

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eternity. And John's point here is that when

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the creation of the universe took place, what

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happened in the beginning, the Word already was.

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In other words, he was not a part. of the creation.

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He is not a created thing. He is pre -existent,

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is the way theologians put it. The Logos was

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already in existence when the creation took place.

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It means that He is eternal. He has continuous,

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timeless existence. There are those today who

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teach that He is the first of the created things,

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the Jehovah's Witnesses, for example. And the

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verse they would use to try to support that is

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Colossians 1 .15, where Jesus is called the firstborn

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of all creation. As they see, he's the firstborn

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of all creation. But what they fail to take note

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of is the meaning of firstborn. The word firstborn,

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prototikos, means he is the unique one above

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all creation. He is the preeminent one of all

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creation. Not that he's a part of the creation

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itself. Because he existed before creation. He

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was. He didn't have a beginning. He just was.

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He just was. Boy, that's hard to grasp, isn't

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it? That is hard to get a hold of in your mind.

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But believe it, my friend. Before there ever

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was a tick on God's clock, the word was. That's

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why in the Old Testament Messiah is called, among

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other things, the Father of Eternity or the Eternal

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Father. Now in the second phrase in verse 1 we

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see another truth. The Word was with God. Or

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we might put it this way. The Word coexists with

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God. What is described in this phrase is the

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eternal relationship or association between the

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Word and God the Father. That is what is described

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here. And the preposition is most important.

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The word was with God. That preposition means

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face -to -face with, pros. It describes the closest

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possible union between two. The word was with

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God, and it implies two things. First of all,

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it implies equality. When this preposition is

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used, you can put an equal between the two sides,

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because he's really saying word equals God. So

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equality is implied, but there's something more

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implied. That is distinction. The word was with

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God distinctly, as a distinct personality, different

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from God. Parenthesis, the Father. The Word,

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Jesus Christ, coexists with God. That's the second

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truth. But then he goes on to say, and the Word

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was God. The lack of an article before the word

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God is jumped upon by, let me say it again, the

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Jehovah's Witnesses, for they strongly deny the

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deity of Jesus Christ. They attack this verse

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because this verse is one of the clearest statements

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of Christ's deity in all of the Bible. And so

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to try to undermine it or change it or get around

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it, what they do in this last phrase is to put

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in the preposition, or rather the article A.

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They say since there is no definite article,

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the word was the God. It just says the word was

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God. Therefore, they, in their translation, the

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New World Translation, or perversion of Scripture,

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I like to call it. It's not a version, it's a

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perversion. It says, the Word was a God, small

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g. The Word was a God. Now, in doing that, those

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who translated it had to know that they were

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perverting Greek grammar and syntax in doing

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that. They had to know that. Because what John

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is really saying here is this, that the Word

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was God himself. The Word was the same essence

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as God, the same nature as God, identical with

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God. That is clearly what John, by the inspiration

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of the Holy Spirit, penned in these words. In

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fact, he even makes it more clear. The way that

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it really says it is in reverse to what our English

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says. John says, in the beginning was the Word,

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and the Word was with God, and God was the Word.

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You see the point? He emphasizes. He could not

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more clearly assert that God was the Word, the

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fullness of deity. And so the Word is God. That's

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the third truth. And verse 2 really summarizes

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this and reemphasizes it. He was in the beginning

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with God. In other words, the Logos did not at

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some point begin a relationship with God. Both

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God and the Logos have existed in distinct personhood

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and yet of the same essence from all of eternity

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past. In other words, this is the mystery of

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the triunity of the Godhead. There is only one

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God and yet he exists in three persons, God the

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Father and God the Son. And that's what's emphasized

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here. And then, of course, God, the Holy Spirit.

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The point is that the Word is God, nothing less.

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He is not divinity. He is not divine. He is deity

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come in the flesh. He is not a wonderful teacher.

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He is not the perfect man only. He is deity come

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in the flesh. The Word is God. And then a fourth

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truth is found in verse 3. That is, that he was

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active in creation. Now he talks here about creation

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in general, all of the universe. He says all

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things, whatever they be, all things, each individual

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thing, came into being by him. And apart from

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him, nothing came into being that has come into

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being. We see here that the word was active in

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creation. Notice the contrast between all things

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came into being and the word was. Was means that

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it's eternal. The word is eternal. Always was.

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But the universe, all things came into being.

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Matter is not eternal. One of the suppositions

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of evolution has traditionally been... that all

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matter has always existed. It just changes forms.

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That is not true. Matter had a beginning. Time

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and space and matter were begun by the creative

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act of God. And we see here that the Word was

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involved in that creation. And by the way, the

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Word here came into being does not mean that

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it came into being over a process. of time, or

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through a process of events. But the word emphasizes

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the fact that in one event, all things came into

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being. The one event, of course, was the creative

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act of God. And it says, apart from him, nothing

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that is came into being. The universe was originated

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by the wisdom and the power of God. We see back

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in Genesis. Several times stated, in fact, with

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each of the six days of creation, and God said,

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and God said, and God said. Now, when someone

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says something, it involves a word, doesn't it?

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You see how that ties together with the Logos,

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Jesus Christ. He is the agent. He is the cause

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of creation. Colossians 1, 16 and 17 emphasizes

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this same truth in language just as clear as

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this. So does Hebrews 1, 2. Now why does John

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mention this? It is because his subject is that

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the Word came to reveal God. And the creation

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began the revelation of God. And so he starts

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at that point. But now having talked about creation

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in general, he narrows it down in verses 4 and

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5 to mankind. And the truth that we see here,

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number 5, is that his life... The life of the

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word is the light of men. In him was life, and

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the life was the light of men, and the light

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shines in the darkness. And the darkness did

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not comprehend it. It says here that in the word,

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in him, and notice that it's becoming personal

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now, in him was life. What is this life? The

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life that John has in mind is the self -existence.

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that belongs to God alone as the creator, apart

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from his creation. In him was life. Therefore,

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all life in creation, whether you talk about

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spiritual life or physical life, all life finds

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its source in him, in the logos. In him was life.

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And that life came into the world, and it became

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the light of men. The life was the light of men,

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and the light shines in the darkness. The darkness

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here refers to the ignorance of man regarding

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God. It does refer to moral darkness and sin,

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but the real emphasis in John seems to be the

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lack of understanding, the lack of knowledge,

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the ignorance in the natural man regarding the

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true nature of God. Now it says the light shines

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in the darkness. Jesus Christ came into the world

00:18:35.259 --> 00:18:38.279
as the light. Later in John, he is recorded as

00:18:38.279 --> 00:18:43.119
having said, I am the light of the world. The

00:18:43.119 --> 00:18:45.619
light is the revelation that he gives, the knowledge

00:18:45.619 --> 00:18:47.940
that he gives, the understanding that he gives.

00:18:49.319 --> 00:18:54.079
I think it can be applied to the natural reasoning

00:18:54.079 --> 00:18:56.579
that man has and the light that he can gain that

00:18:56.579 --> 00:18:59.859
way. because there is a sense in which all truth

00:18:59.859 --> 00:19:03.380
is God's truth. And yet I believe he especially

00:19:03.380 --> 00:19:07.480
is referring to the spiritual revelation that

00:19:07.480 --> 00:19:10.440
is in Jesus Christ. The knowledge that we find

00:19:10.440 --> 00:19:16.000
in him of God. Darkness enshrouds mankind, but

00:19:16.000 --> 00:19:18.799
that darkness is dispelled by the light that

00:19:18.799 --> 00:19:22.380
has come into the world, the life of Jesus Christ.

00:19:26.399 --> 00:19:30.759
Light and darkness are opposites. And the study

00:19:30.759 --> 00:19:33.359
of light and darkness, or the metaphorical use

00:19:33.359 --> 00:19:36.579
of them, was common in that day. John writes

00:19:36.579 --> 00:19:40.299
about it later on, so does Paul. Even secular

00:19:40.299 --> 00:19:42.599
writers in philosophy in that day would talk

00:19:42.599 --> 00:19:45.019
about light and darkness as being two opposites.

00:19:46.980 --> 00:19:49.099
While they are opposites, have you ever considered

00:19:49.099 --> 00:19:51.940
the fact that light and darkness are not equals?

00:19:54.240 --> 00:19:58.210
Opposites, but not equals. For a small candle

00:19:58.210 --> 00:20:02.849
can dispel a whole room full of darkness and

00:20:02.849 --> 00:20:06.869
yet not be dimmed itself by the darkness. Have

00:20:06.869 --> 00:20:09.329
you ever thought about that? Perhaps you were

00:20:09.329 --> 00:20:11.410
in a situation this last week where all the lights

00:20:11.410 --> 00:20:15.349
were turned off except Christmas candles. And

00:20:15.349 --> 00:20:17.529
the candles lit up the room. Did you notice the

00:20:17.529 --> 00:20:21.269
candles were not dimmed by the darkness? And

00:20:21.269 --> 00:20:24.369
yet the candles being lit dispel the darkness

00:20:24.369 --> 00:20:27.119
from the room. They're opposites, but they're

00:20:27.119 --> 00:20:31.339
not equals. A little light can dispel a great

00:20:31.339 --> 00:20:34.799
deal of darkness. When I was a boy, I can remember

00:20:34.799 --> 00:20:40.059
going to get the cows for milking and walking

00:20:40.059 --> 00:20:42.660
after dark down to our timber area, which was

00:20:42.660 --> 00:20:45.900
more than a quarter of a mile away. The only

00:20:45.900 --> 00:20:48.039
light that I had was a light that was on our

00:20:48.039 --> 00:20:50.720
barn, an electric light, a 100 -watt light bulb.

00:20:52.430 --> 00:20:54.690
Believe it or not, there in the dense jungle

00:20:54.690 --> 00:20:58.470
where I was on that farm, with evil beasts lurking

00:20:58.470 --> 00:21:02.230
on every hand, there was light from that barn

00:21:02.230 --> 00:21:06.869
that made a shadow. It made a shadow in the timber,

00:21:06.990 --> 00:21:09.549
and I could see something of where I was going.

00:21:09.869 --> 00:21:13.309
I didn't stay anywhere very long as I walked

00:21:13.309 --> 00:21:16.650
through the darkness. You see, that little 100

00:21:16.650 --> 00:21:21.799
-watt light bulb made a difference. The light

00:21:21.799 --> 00:21:24.759
of the world came in the person of Jesus Christ

00:21:24.759 --> 00:21:27.940
and dispelled darkness. That's why Jesus says

00:21:27.940 --> 00:21:30.119
of you and me, you are the light of the world.

00:21:31.039 --> 00:21:33.299
And you may feel that your candle is pretty small.

00:21:33.299 --> 00:21:36.319
There's not much wattage there. Listen, a little

00:21:36.319 --> 00:21:42.099
light dispels a lot of darkness. His life is

00:21:42.099 --> 00:21:45.079
the light of men. Then we learn in verses 6 through

00:21:45.079 --> 00:21:49.819
8 that his forerunner bore witness to him. historical

00:21:49.819 --> 00:21:53.940
truth is now inserted into the theological. Now

00:21:53.940 --> 00:21:55.960
John is going to be talked about a little bit

00:21:55.960 --> 00:21:59.039
more later, in fact in this chapter as well as

00:21:59.039 --> 00:22:02.660
in chapter 3, but the Apostle John here refers

00:22:02.660 --> 00:22:06.099
briefly to John the Baptist, the forerunner of

00:22:06.099 --> 00:22:11.720
Jesus the Messiah. He came to awaken Israel to

00:22:11.720 --> 00:22:16.000
the coming of the light. He came as a witness

00:22:16.000 --> 00:22:19.940
to the light. He was not the light itself. He

00:22:19.940 --> 00:22:24.059
was subordinate to the logos. In fact, that is

00:22:24.059 --> 00:22:26.279
said again in verse 15, just to jump ahead of

00:22:26.279 --> 00:22:30.880
ourselves. This was he, says John, of whom I

00:22:30.880 --> 00:22:33.859
said, he who comes after me has a higher rank

00:22:33.859 --> 00:22:37.619
than I, for he existed before me. Those are the

00:22:37.619 --> 00:22:41.440
words of John the Baptist. He recognizes his

00:22:41.440 --> 00:22:45.700
role. and the superiority of the light, of the

00:22:45.700 --> 00:22:48.980
Logos, who's come into the world. By the way,

00:22:49.000 --> 00:22:50.779
it's interesting that he says what he does. He

00:22:50.779 --> 00:22:54.680
existed before me. If you're a student of the

00:22:54.680 --> 00:22:58.240
Gospel of Luke, you'll recall that the conception

00:22:58.240 --> 00:23:02.440
of John was announced three months before the

00:23:02.440 --> 00:23:07.500
conception of Jesus. That means that John was

00:23:07.500 --> 00:23:09.579
born about three months before Jesus, and yet

00:23:09.579 --> 00:23:13.000
John says here, he existed before me. Why does

00:23:13.000 --> 00:23:16.019
he say that? Well, of course, it is another clear

00:23:16.019 --> 00:23:20.319
statement to his preexistence. That even before

00:23:20.319 --> 00:23:23.200
John was conceived in the womb of Elizabeth,

00:23:23.619 --> 00:23:28.640
the logos, the light, was. He existed before

00:23:28.640 --> 00:23:32.880
me. The emphasis here on John the Baptist is

00:23:32.880 --> 00:23:38.019
on his function, his purpose as a witness to

00:23:38.019 --> 00:23:40.500
the light. rather than upon his character and

00:23:40.500 --> 00:23:42.920
his origin, which is shrouded in some mystery

00:23:42.920 --> 00:23:47.539
beyond his birth. That brings us to number seven,

00:23:47.559 --> 00:23:51.220
where it says that the word, the logos, came

00:23:51.220 --> 00:23:55.599
into the world. Verses 9 through 13. Now there

00:23:55.599 --> 00:23:57.559
is a sense, of course, in which he was always

00:23:57.559 --> 00:24:01.940
in the world as the transcendent creator. As

00:24:01.940 --> 00:24:05.000
God, he is omnipresent, and yet in a very special,

00:24:05.079 --> 00:24:10.099
unique way, he came into the world. There are

00:24:10.099 --> 00:24:14.099
three results of that. First, he gives illumination

00:24:14.099 --> 00:24:18.039
to every man, verse 9. Now, there are some people

00:24:18.039 --> 00:24:20.380
who believe this teaches universal salvation,

00:24:20.700 --> 00:24:23.599
that ultimately, that is, everyone is going to

00:24:23.599 --> 00:24:30.079
be saved. That is simply not true. What John

00:24:30.079 --> 00:24:33.220
is seemingly saying here is that Jesus Christ,

00:24:33.359 --> 00:24:37.019
coming into the world, has given illumination

00:24:37.019 --> 00:24:40.130
to every man. with regard either to salvation

00:24:40.130 --> 00:24:44.650
or to coming judgment, so that if a person fails

00:24:44.650 --> 00:24:47.269
to respond to the light that he has, whatever

00:24:47.269 --> 00:24:51.910
it is, it is because he prefers darkness rather

00:24:51.910 --> 00:24:56.369
than light, John 3, 19. And it's because he is

00:24:56.369 --> 00:24:59.410
moving toward judgment and is already under the

00:24:59.410 --> 00:25:03.410
wrath of God. There is some sense in which coming

00:25:03.410 --> 00:25:05.670
into the world, the Logos gives illumination

00:25:05.670 --> 00:25:10.450
to every man. The second result of his coming

00:25:10.450 --> 00:25:14.309
is that he was not received. That's strange,

00:25:14.490 --> 00:25:18.789
isn't it? It says he was in the world. That is

00:25:18.789 --> 00:25:21.289
the very world made by him. His environment,

00:25:21.509 --> 00:25:24.809
his universe. And the world was made through

00:25:24.809 --> 00:25:28.329
him and the world did not know him. He came to

00:25:28.329 --> 00:25:31.970
his own. The word there means his own things

00:25:31.970 --> 00:25:36.150
or to his own place. He came, but he was not

00:25:36.150 --> 00:25:41.000
received. He came to his own people, the verse

00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:44.559
goes on to say, verse 11, and they did not receive

00:25:44.559 --> 00:25:48.420
him. So while he came into the world bringing

00:25:48.420 --> 00:25:51.619
illumination to every man, he came to his own

00:25:51.619 --> 00:25:55.519
and was not received. The very universe that

00:25:55.519 --> 00:25:59.400
owed to him his existence did not recognize him.

00:25:59.759 --> 00:26:02.299
And even the nation of Israel to whom were given

00:26:02.299 --> 00:26:06.220
special privileges and revelation did not receive

00:26:06.220 --> 00:26:11.710
him. That brings us to verses 12 and 13 where

00:26:11.710 --> 00:26:14.029
we see the third result of the word coming into

00:26:14.029 --> 00:26:15.730
the world, and that is that he was received by

00:26:15.730 --> 00:26:20.849
some. By some. As always in the Old Testament,

00:26:20.910 --> 00:26:24.410
even now, there is a believing remnant who are

00:26:24.410 --> 00:26:28.130
the true people of God who become his own in

00:26:28.130 --> 00:26:30.789
a very special sense, as Jesus uses it in John

00:26:30.789 --> 00:26:34.289
13, 1, where it says he loved his own to the

00:26:34.289 --> 00:26:38.740
uttermost. These of his own... received him.

00:26:40.220 --> 00:26:42.799
Notice that verse 12 says that to receive him

00:26:42.799 --> 00:26:44.859
is to believe him, and to believe him is to receive

00:26:44.859 --> 00:26:48.259
him. The two words are used synonymously. It

00:26:48.259 --> 00:26:52.880
means to commit oneself to him. How we try to

00:26:52.880 --> 00:26:57.279
complicate faith is just amazing. We try to add

00:26:57.279 --> 00:27:00.960
to it all kinds of ornaments to seemingly make

00:27:00.960 --> 00:27:05.980
it more palatable or attractive to man. But faith

00:27:05.980 --> 00:27:09.640
is a very simple concept, really. It simply means

00:27:09.640 --> 00:27:13.759
to receive. Someone gave you a Christmas gift.

00:27:13.880 --> 00:27:16.259
What did you do? You reached out and took it.

00:27:17.299 --> 00:27:19.940
Jesus Christ comes into the world bringing light

00:27:19.940 --> 00:27:24.839
and life. We reach out and we receive him and

00:27:24.839 --> 00:27:27.059
the gifts that he brings. That's all that it

00:27:27.059 --> 00:27:30.359
means. It's not simplistic, but it is simple.

00:27:30.880 --> 00:27:34.819
It is simple. And he says that those who do that

00:27:34.819 --> 00:27:38.079
receive the authority to become God's children.

00:27:38.420 --> 00:27:43.359
Notice, become God's children. In other words,

00:27:43.380 --> 00:27:47.500
they become something they were not before. Now

00:27:47.500 --> 00:27:49.460
there are those within Christendom who try to

00:27:49.460 --> 00:27:53.160
tell us that all people are the children of God

00:27:53.160 --> 00:27:58.779
and that God is the Father of all. Is that true?

00:27:59.920 --> 00:28:03.019
Are all men and women of the world the children

00:28:03.019 --> 00:28:07.519
of God in some sense? No, it is not true. The

00:28:07.519 --> 00:28:10.420
Bible does not teach that. We become the children

00:28:10.420 --> 00:28:14.180
of God, the Bible says. One of the questions

00:28:14.180 --> 00:28:17.460
asked this morning in the interview on the radio

00:28:17.460 --> 00:28:22.299
program was, why is it that evangelical churches

00:28:22.299 --> 00:28:26.039
are growing and mainline denominations, for the

00:28:26.039 --> 00:28:28.700
most part, are declining? Have you ever heard

00:28:28.700 --> 00:28:32.019
that question before? It's been posed many, many

00:28:32.019 --> 00:28:34.079
times, and I don't think there's a simple answer

00:28:34.079 --> 00:28:39.059
to it. But a quick answer, and I think a correct

00:28:39.059 --> 00:28:41.819
answer, is that the mainline churches have left

00:28:41.819 --> 00:28:48.119
their theological roots for liberalism. The kind

00:28:48.119 --> 00:28:50.240
of liberal gibberish that I just said to you,

00:28:50.380 --> 00:28:52.660
that all men are the children of God and God

00:28:52.660 --> 00:28:55.519
is the father of all. That goes right back to

00:28:55.519 --> 00:28:59.420
the beginning of liberal theology. And having

00:28:59.420 --> 00:29:02.920
left the theology of the Bible, they no longer

00:29:02.920 --> 00:29:08.440
have anything to offer to their people. The theology

00:29:08.440 --> 00:29:11.099
they have adopted is death, and they are dying,

00:29:11.180 --> 00:29:15.240
and it is no strange thing at all. There was

00:29:15.240 --> 00:29:18.660
an interesting letter last Sunday in the newspaper

00:29:18.660 --> 00:29:23.380
from a pastor of a Baptist church on the west

00:29:23.380 --> 00:29:26.450
side of Minneapolis. He was reacting to... a

00:29:26.450 --> 00:29:29.630
column, I think it was a week before, in which

00:29:29.630 --> 00:29:33.250
a man was castigating and lacerating fundamentalists

00:29:33.250 --> 00:29:36.130
and evangelicals and warning everybody to watch

00:29:36.130 --> 00:29:40.230
out for them. This pastor wrote in defense of

00:29:40.230 --> 00:29:42.849
fundamentalists and evangelicals, of which he

00:29:42.849 --> 00:29:48.289
is one and which I am one. And in his letter,

00:29:48.349 --> 00:29:51.170
he quoted a liberal theologian who was at least

00:29:51.170 --> 00:29:58.740
honest. This man said, We look upon the evangelicals

00:29:58.740 --> 00:30:01.180
and fundamentalists as something new. This is

00:30:01.180 --> 00:30:04.500
the liberal writing. But he says, they're not

00:30:04.500 --> 00:30:08.119
the new ones. We're the new ones. Because what

00:30:08.119 --> 00:30:10.619
they teach and preach is what historic Christianity

00:30:10.619 --> 00:30:15.380
has taught for hundreds of years. We are the

00:30:15.380 --> 00:30:18.420
ones who have changed. So let's not call them

00:30:18.420 --> 00:30:22.500
new on the scene. I appreciated his honesty.

00:30:23.859 --> 00:30:26.420
You say, how did I get... to there from where

00:30:26.420 --> 00:30:32.779
our text. I'm not quite sure. Except to say this,

00:30:32.839 --> 00:30:36.220
that it is wrong to say that everyone is a child

00:30:36.220 --> 00:30:39.420
of God. Those who are children of God become

00:30:39.420 --> 00:30:43.160
children of God. How? By birth. Verse 13, who

00:30:43.160 --> 00:30:46.160
were born, not of blood or the will of the flesh

00:30:46.160 --> 00:30:48.619
or the will of man, but of God. Born of God.

00:30:50.299 --> 00:30:52.700
Regeneration. The new birth. Is John going to

00:30:52.700 --> 00:30:56.650
talk about that some more, do you think? John

00:30:56.650 --> 00:30:59.049
chapter 3, of course, is a wonderful elaboration

00:30:59.049 --> 00:31:02.109
on this. He says here it has nothing to do with

00:31:02.109 --> 00:31:04.450
one's ancestry, one's physical relationship,

00:31:04.730 --> 00:31:08.250
or the willful efforts of a person. But he says

00:31:08.250 --> 00:31:10.970
becoming a child of God is being born of God.

00:31:11.029 --> 00:31:14.569
It's the supernatural, regenerative work of God

00:31:14.569 --> 00:31:18.089
the Holy Spirit, awakening one to faith and belief

00:31:18.089 --> 00:31:21.829
in the Lord Jesus Christ. It is those then who

00:31:21.829 --> 00:31:25.650
will receive and believe. Now we have to rush

00:31:25.650 --> 00:31:29.650
on to verses 14 through 16, which is John's Christmas

00:31:29.650 --> 00:31:31.730
story. If you want to find the shepherds and

00:31:31.730 --> 00:31:35.569
the manger and the angels and the wise men in

00:31:35.569 --> 00:31:38.130
the Gospel of John, you find it here in verse

00:31:38.130 --> 00:31:42.450
14. He takes away all the wrappings and gets

00:31:42.450 --> 00:31:45.670
right down to the gift. He says, and the word

00:31:45.670 --> 00:31:50.460
became flesh. The word that has always been,

00:31:50.599 --> 00:31:53.799
the word that has been with God, the word that

00:31:53.799 --> 00:31:59.619
is God, that word has become flesh. The miracle

00:31:59.619 --> 00:32:03.619
of the incarnation. Notice he says the word became

00:32:03.619 --> 00:32:06.319
here, before the word was. Now the word became,

00:32:06.480 --> 00:32:09.079
something he was not before. He's had a change

00:32:09.079 --> 00:32:12.460
in his state. A new dimension of existence is

00:32:12.460 --> 00:32:15.940
his through birth. He enters the world as genuine

00:32:15.940 --> 00:32:19.420
yet sinless man, eternal God united with sinless

00:32:19.420 --> 00:32:23.140
man in one person. And he says that he came,

00:32:23.240 --> 00:32:28.680
became flesh, and lived in a tent with us. That's

00:32:28.680 --> 00:32:31.400
what the word means. He tabernacled amongst us.

00:32:31.640 --> 00:32:33.720
If you know the Old Testament, you recognize

00:32:33.720 --> 00:32:37.079
that term. The tabernacle was the tent of the

00:32:37.079 --> 00:32:40.640
meeting where God met with his people. It's where

00:32:40.640 --> 00:32:45.420
his Shekinah glory dwelt. In the holy of holies.

00:32:47.799 --> 00:32:50.079
And you see that's exactly what John is saying

00:32:50.079 --> 00:32:52.640
here about the word. He lived, he tabernacled

00:32:52.640 --> 00:32:57.559
amongst us. And we beheld his glory. The Shekinah

00:32:57.559 --> 00:32:59.960
glory of God that was in the tabernacle of the

00:32:59.960 --> 00:33:02.319
Old Testament was in the body of Jesus Christ

00:33:02.319 --> 00:33:06.279
because he is God. We beheld his glory. John

00:33:06.279 --> 00:33:08.319
doesn't talk about the transfiguration either.

00:33:09.599 --> 00:33:13.400
But here he inset it. He says, we beheld his

00:33:13.400 --> 00:33:18.380
glory as the only begotten of the Father. Boy,

00:33:18.380 --> 00:33:22.099
that word begotten bothers some people. You say,

00:33:22.119 --> 00:33:24.720
well, you see, Jesus was begotten. He was born.

00:33:25.960 --> 00:33:31.079
He had a beginning. This term, the only begotten,

00:33:31.099 --> 00:33:35.740
is a special term. It means the only one of its

00:33:35.740 --> 00:33:42.230
kind. He is the only begotten, the unrivaled,

00:33:42.230 --> 00:33:46.150
the unequaled from the Father. He alone is the

00:33:46.150 --> 00:33:48.750
point, can give the revelation of the Father.

00:33:48.829 --> 00:33:51.849
He's the only begotten, full of grace and truth.

00:33:54.150 --> 00:33:57.529
In verse 16 he says, of his fullness we have

00:33:57.529 --> 00:34:02.730
received. In other words, in Jesus Christ there

00:34:02.730 --> 00:34:04.990
is sufficient for all of our needs, folks, all

00:34:04.990 --> 00:34:09.639
of them. He says grace upon grace. A strange

00:34:09.639 --> 00:34:12.659
way of putting it. Literally, John says grace

00:34:12.659 --> 00:34:16.539
against grace. Grace against grace. And the idea

00:34:16.539 --> 00:34:21.480
seems to be that of a wave of the ocean. An ocean

00:34:21.480 --> 00:34:26.599
view is a beautiful thing. You see this vast

00:34:26.599 --> 00:34:31.079
body of water attacking the shore. One wave comes

00:34:31.079 --> 00:34:33.599
and it withdraws. Then another wave comes and

00:34:33.599 --> 00:34:35.639
it withdraws. And it seems to have no effect.

00:34:36.559 --> 00:34:40.179
But of course it does, and the shore can be eroded.

00:34:41.219 --> 00:34:43.980
One wave follows another, and yet the ocean is

00:34:43.980 --> 00:34:46.440
always there, same level, it's never diminished.

00:34:47.440 --> 00:34:49.519
You see, that's the point that John's making

00:34:49.519 --> 00:34:53.519
about the grace that is in Jesus Christ. You

00:34:53.519 --> 00:34:56.420
and I who know him have one wave lavished upon

00:34:56.420 --> 00:35:00.940
us after another. Grace upon grace comes into

00:35:00.940 --> 00:35:03.579
our lives, and yet the great reservoir of his

00:35:03.579 --> 00:35:07.800
grace is never the least diminished. always there,

00:35:07.860 --> 00:35:11.460
always available. You say, you know, Dad, I'd

00:35:11.460 --> 00:35:13.380
love to believe that, but I need to get my life

00:35:13.380 --> 00:35:15.380
cleaned up so I can get God's grace. Listen,

00:35:15.599 --> 00:35:20.019
you've got it wrong. What you need to do is believe

00:35:20.019 --> 00:35:24.239
and receive the Lord Jesus Christ so that he

00:35:24.239 --> 00:35:26.400
can bring that grace into your life and clean

00:35:26.400 --> 00:35:29.760
it up. If you wait to clean it up before you

00:35:29.760 --> 00:35:31.519
come to receive his grace, you'll never come.

00:35:33.780 --> 00:35:37.570
Indeed, God wants us to come as we are. and receive

00:35:37.570 --> 00:35:42.130
of this grace that he lavishes upon us. In verse

00:35:42.130 --> 00:35:44.650
17, just quickly, we have a ninth truth, and

00:35:44.650 --> 00:35:46.369
that is that he has fulfilled the Old Testament

00:35:46.369 --> 00:35:49.530
law. Several contrasts here between the law and

00:35:49.530 --> 00:35:53.710
grace. Moses and Christ, the law was given. Grace

00:35:53.710 --> 00:35:56.730
and truth were realized. But the point that I

00:35:56.730 --> 00:35:59.190
want to draw from it is simply this, that Jesus

00:35:59.190 --> 00:36:01.750
Christ in coming has fulfilled the Old Testament

00:36:01.750 --> 00:36:07.000
law. That law which sets the standard. That law

00:36:07.000 --> 00:36:10.139
which condemns those that cannot meet the standard,

00:36:10.340 --> 00:36:15.139
that law has been fulfilled. And now grace and

00:36:15.139 --> 00:36:19.239
truth are fully brought to us in the person of

00:36:19.239 --> 00:36:23.199
Jesus Christ. And finally, the tenth wonderful

00:36:23.199 --> 00:36:26.599
truth that we see is that the word, the logos,

00:36:26.760 --> 00:36:31.780
has fully revealed God. Verse 18. God is spirit.

00:36:31.980 --> 00:36:36.699
No man has seen him at any time. What God is,

00:36:36.699 --> 00:36:39.360
is invisible to physical sight. Even Moses could

00:36:39.360 --> 00:36:42.699
not look upon the glory of God. He saw only the

00:36:42.699 --> 00:36:47.460
afterglow. The essential nature of God, his inner

00:36:47.460 --> 00:36:51.199
essence, has never been seen by man. And yet

00:36:51.199 --> 00:36:56.400
Jesus Christ has fully revealed that glory. The

00:36:56.400 --> 00:37:00.039
only begotten God, who's in the bosom of the

00:37:00.039 --> 00:37:14.340
Father, showing again the close... The relationship,

00:37:14.619 --> 00:37:18.179
the intimacy of the word, the logos and the Father.

00:37:18.559 --> 00:37:23.239
He has explained him. The idea is that he has

00:37:23.239 --> 00:37:26.920
brought him out into view so that we can see

00:37:26.920 --> 00:37:32.739
him. You've seen the automobiles, the latest

00:37:32.739 --> 00:37:36.400
models. And they rather tease us by putting a

00:37:36.400 --> 00:37:39.760
blanket of some kind over this car. And they

00:37:39.760 --> 00:37:41.739
say on such and such a day, you'll be able to

00:37:41.739 --> 00:37:44.869
see what this car is like. and on that day it's

00:37:44.869 --> 00:37:47.989
brought into view. You see, that's what the Son

00:37:47.989 --> 00:37:52.489
of God did in revealing the Father to us. God

00:37:52.489 --> 00:37:54.730
has not been seen at any time, but the Son of

00:37:54.730 --> 00:37:57.809
God in coming brought him out into view so that

00:37:57.809 --> 00:38:00.269
we may now look upon God. You wonder what God

00:38:00.269 --> 00:38:03.550
is like? Look at Jesus Christ, for he is the

00:38:03.550 --> 00:38:08.250
full expression of all that God is. Wonderful

00:38:08.250 --> 00:38:11.030
truths here regarding the Word who has come to

00:38:11.030 --> 00:38:16.019
reveal. We conclude by saying, so what? So all

00:38:16.019 --> 00:38:19.619
of this is true, so what? A couple of things.

00:38:19.719 --> 00:38:23.340
Number one, if what I've said is true this morning

00:38:23.340 --> 00:38:27.260
and Jesus Christ is the Logos of God, then he

00:38:27.260 --> 00:38:31.960
is worthy of your worship and mine. And he is

00:38:31.960 --> 00:38:36.360
worthy of our total obedience. Whatever he says

00:38:36.360 --> 00:38:41.519
is the word of God. He speaks as the full expression

00:38:41.519 --> 00:38:45.980
of all that God wants to say as the logos. Therefore,

00:38:46.119 --> 00:38:48.800
whatever he says deserves my full attention.

00:38:49.800 --> 00:38:54.139
I dare not be complacent and casual about what

00:38:54.139 --> 00:38:57.500
Jesus Christ says to me in this book because

00:38:57.500 --> 00:38:59.880
this is the written word of God as he is the

00:38:59.880 --> 00:39:05.480
living word of God. He deserves my worship, my

00:39:05.480 --> 00:39:09.179
obedience. And then secondly, to turn from him

00:39:09.179 --> 00:39:14.219
is to reject what God is. It is to reject what

00:39:14.219 --> 00:39:19.360
God has to say, and it is to turn oneself to

00:39:19.360 --> 00:39:24.659
eternal damnation. You see, this is a crossroads.

00:39:27.260 --> 00:39:31.519
It may be a crossroads for you personally. For

00:39:31.519 --> 00:39:34.139
you to come to church and to understand maybe

00:39:34.139 --> 00:39:37.059
for the first time who the Logos is and why he

00:39:37.059 --> 00:39:41.440
has come and to go away rejecting him is for

00:39:41.440 --> 00:39:44.039
you to make a wrong turn, my friend, on the road

00:39:44.039 --> 00:39:48.639
of life. It's for you to turn away from the only

00:39:48.639 --> 00:39:54.260
one who can save your soul. That's why we plead

00:39:54.260 --> 00:39:57.679
with you to receive him. That's why we plead

00:39:57.679 --> 00:40:00.320
to you to adore him and worship him with us.

00:40:00.940 --> 00:40:03.619
That's why we plead with you to believe on him

00:40:03.619 --> 00:40:08.940
so that you may become a child of God, be born

00:40:08.940 --> 00:40:13.500
of God. A young man by the name of Mike, the

00:40:13.500 --> 00:40:18.420
name, was a Jewish boy born into a Gentile neighborhood.

00:40:18.599 --> 00:40:22.059
That's kind of a rough combination. As he grew

00:40:22.059 --> 00:40:25.719
up, he was called a Christ killer. All the other

00:40:25.719 --> 00:40:28.880
names that unthinking, mean -minded people can

00:40:28.880 --> 00:40:33.860
use. against Jews. So he grew up to hate Christ

00:40:33.860 --> 00:40:36.360
and he grew up to hate Christians, not understanding

00:40:36.360 --> 00:40:40.059
really who Christ is. One day he met a librarian

00:40:40.059 --> 00:40:43.179
by the name of Shirley. Shirley was a genuine

00:40:43.179 --> 00:40:46.179
Christian. And she began to talk to him about

00:40:46.179 --> 00:40:49.460
his people and to tell Mike how much she loved

00:40:49.460 --> 00:40:51.780
the Jews because they were God's chosen people.

00:40:53.139 --> 00:40:55.199
And it was then for the first time that Mike

00:40:55.199 --> 00:40:57.659
realized that Jesus was a Jew. He had never known

00:40:57.659 --> 00:41:03.139
that before. And she began to tell him how Jesus

00:41:03.139 --> 00:41:06.860
fulfilled Old Testament prophecy. He was intrigued

00:41:06.860 --> 00:41:09.239
by it, and yet he refused to personally identify

00:41:09.239 --> 00:41:13.440
with Jesus because he wanted to be a Jew. But

00:41:13.440 --> 00:41:15.860
as the conversations continued between Shirley,

00:41:16.019 --> 00:41:20.099
the librarian, and Mike, her friend, he came

00:41:20.099 --> 00:41:24.579
to realize that for him to accept Jesus was but

00:41:24.579 --> 00:41:27.679
to complete his Jewishness. It was not for him

00:41:27.679 --> 00:41:30.079
to forsake the faith of his fathers. It was to

00:41:30.079 --> 00:41:34.059
find its fulfillment in their Messiah. And there

00:41:34.059 --> 00:41:36.139
came a night when all by himself he got down

00:41:36.139 --> 00:41:38.340
on his knees and confessed his sins and received,

00:41:38.659 --> 00:41:42.900
believed Jesus Christ and became a child of God.

00:41:44.539 --> 00:41:46.400
What about you, my friend? Have you done that?

00:41:48.199 --> 00:41:50.420
Perhaps you're a few steps behind Mike. You're

00:41:50.420 --> 00:41:53.360
coming to realize all that that means. May I

00:41:53.360 --> 00:41:55.559
urge you today to continue on in that direction.

00:41:56.480 --> 00:41:58.500
And if we can pray with you and help you, we're

00:41:58.500 --> 00:42:02.349
here to do that. Heavenly Father, I pray that

00:42:02.349 --> 00:42:04.750
having understood something more perhaps today

00:42:04.750 --> 00:42:10.690
of who the Jesus of Christmas is, that our hearts

00:42:10.690 --> 00:42:13.190
will be drawn to adore and worship him all the

00:42:13.190 --> 00:42:16.769
more. Thank you for revealing yourself fully

00:42:16.769 --> 00:42:22.230
to us through the Logos, the Word, in whom we

00:42:22.230 --> 00:42:24.989
have come to trust and through whom we have come

00:42:24.989 --> 00:42:27.630
to know you personally. Amen.
