WEBVTT

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It is a good thing that you approve in the budget

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each year and allowing the staff to get away

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for this time of retreat in Chicago at the Bible

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Conference. It does something special to us and

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our wives in unifying us, refreshing us in the

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things of the Lord as we are preached to together.

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This last week we were privileged to hear such

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men as Dr. Howard Hendricks, Dr. David Jeremiah,

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Dr. Joseph Stoll, Dr. Ron Blue, Dr. Donald Baker.

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These men were the instruments of God in our

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lives. We thank the Lord for the opportunity

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to be there and to hear them and to come back

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refreshed. I don't know about you, but I like

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daffy -nitions. Do you know what I mean by that?

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When I was a kid, I think it was Parade magazine

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that used to have those with some regularity.

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I always got a chuckle out of the words which

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were defined in such a manner. I came across

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some this last week that I thought were pretty

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good. You know what a diner is? A choo -choo

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car. They get better. Do you know what a hypocrite

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is? A definition for a hypocrite is someone who

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prays to God on Sunday and prays on people the

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rest of the week. That's more painful than funny.

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A church nursery. A ballroom. Marriage is defined

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as the ways and means committee. She directs

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the ways, he furnishes the means. An alarm clock,

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a mechanism used to scare the daylights into

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you. An antique, a piece of furniture that's

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paid for. Being of some Irish extract, I appreciate

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this definition of blarney. It's simply bologna

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coated with an Irish smile. A honeymoon, the

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period between I do and you'd better. A pedestrian

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is a husband who didn't think the family needed

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two cars. And here's a wife's definition of retirement,

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twice as much husband on half as much income.

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Well, I enjoy definitions, but definitions are

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more practical for us, and today we're going

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to look at some definitions. We're particularly

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interested in defining the term the mystery of

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Christ, which has been the focus of our study

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in Ephesians chapter 3, verses 1 through 13.

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Webster defines a mystery as, quote, something

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unexplained, anything or event that remains so

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secret or obscure as to excite curiosity. In

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theology, any assumed truth that cannot be comprehended

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by the human mind but must be accepted by faith,

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close quote. Well, while those definitions are

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certainly correct in certain situations, This

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term that we're looking at today, the mystery

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of Christ, cannot be defined in those terms.

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Last week we looked at the messenger of the mystery

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of Christ, and of course that is the beloved

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apostle Paul. Today we want to look at the meaning

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of the mystery of Christ. It is important for

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you and me to grasp the significance. of the

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meaning of this term. Without the grasp of the

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meaning of the mystery of Christ, one will be

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confused in his interpretation of the New Testament.

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By the way, nearly as critical as the doctrine

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of inspiration is the doctrine of interpretation.

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How do we know what the Bible means? It is called

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in theology hermeneutics. Herman who? Hermeneutics.

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It is the science and art of biblical interpretation.

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I repeat, I believe that nearly as important

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as the doctrine of inspiration is the doctrine

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of how one interprets the Bible. We as a church

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are committed to what is called the literal,

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or perhaps better, the normal interpretation

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of the Scriptures. That means that we interpret

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the Bible as it normally would seem to be interpreted

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in its context. That's not hard to do once one

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has the idea. That's the way that we read the

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newspaper, for example. We read the front page,

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the hard news, from a certain perspective. We

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interpret it that way. We turn further in and

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we see an advertisement. It claims to be a going

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-out -of -business sale at this furniture store.

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Well, we interpret that in a certain context.

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Then we turn a little farther to the editorial

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page, and we know that these are opinions, and

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so we interpret those in that way. And then we

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go back to the comic strips, and we read those

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and interpret them a different way. You see,

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that's simply applied normal interpretation.

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And we simply use the same procedure when we

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come to the Bible. We interpret it in a literal

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way, which means that we interpret it as it normally

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should be interpreted in that context. Now one

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important principle of normal interpretation

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is this. Before deciding what a passage means,

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be sure that you have properly understood or

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defined the words and phrases in that verse.

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As you come to our text today in Ephesians 3,

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you must first understand what the mystery of

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Christ is before you can properly interpret this

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passage. Let's talk first about a definition,

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particularly of the term mystery. We see a definition

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written for us in verse 5, but I would like you

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to turn to two other additional words regarding

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the definition of the word mystery in the New

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Testament. First, go back with me to the book

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of Romans, to the 16th chapter. We'll look at

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verses 25 and 26. Romans chapter 16, verse 25.

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Not him who is able to establish you according

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to my gospel. and the preaching of Jesus Christ,

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according to the revelation of the mystery, which

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has been kept secret for long ages past, but

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now is manifested, and by the scriptures of the

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prophets, according to the commandment of the

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eternal God, has been made known to all the nations,

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leading to obedience of faith. Now keeping in

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mind what it says there, would you turn into

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the New Testament to the book of Colossians and

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the first chapter and see another verse that

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defines for us what the word mystery means in

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the Bible. Paul is speaking about the gospel

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again, and he says in verse 26 of Colossians

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1, that is, the mystery which has been hidden

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from the past ages and generations. but has now

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been manifested to his saints. You will notice

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similar phrases in the two texts that we've just

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read. Let's go back to Ephesians, where we're

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going to focus our attention today and see if

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we don't find some very similar wording. In Ephesians

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3, verse 4, and by referring to this, when you

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read, you can understand my insight into the

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mystery of Christ. which in other generations

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was not made known to the sons of men, as it

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has now been revealed to his holy apostles and

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prophets in the Spirit. To be specific, that

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the Gentiles are fellow heirs and fellow members

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of the body and fellow partakers of the promise

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in Christ Jesus through the gospel. Now, as long

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as we're talking about a definition for this

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phrase, the mystery of Christ, I want you to

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notice first, that it's called the mystery of

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Christ. That tells us at least two things. First

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of all, the source of this mystery is Christ.

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That is, it is something from him to us. Secondly,

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the mystery of Christ tells us that he is also

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the substance of the mystery. In other words,

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the mystery that we're going to talk about is

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something not only from him, but it is something

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about him. There was a great deal revealed in

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the Old Testament about the Christ, the anointed

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of God, but now something more is about to be

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unveiled. This additional truth was, as it says

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here in verse 5, not made known. to the sons

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of men in other generations. This additional

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truth was unknown in previous generations. It

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was veiled, perhaps, in some references, but

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even the writers of those Old Testament texts

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did not understand the fullness of what they

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were writing. In 1 Peter 1, verses 10 through

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12, Peter tells us that those holy men of old

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diligently sought to know the meaning of their

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own words, and yet were not given the privilege

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of understanding them with full insight. And

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so some of these things incorporated in the mystery

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may have been in a veiled way spoken about in

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the Old Testament, but not in a way that even

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the writers could comprehend. Now with the light,

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the spotlight of the New Testament, we can go

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back to the Old Testament and study texts that

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come to life. Truth pops out at us because of

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the additional light that we have that even that

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author back then did not possess. We are told

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here that the mystery in its fullness was not

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known in other generations previously, but it

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goes on to say it has now been revealed. In other

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words, God has chosen to unveil the fullness

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of the mystery. And notice that he has done it

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now, it says, N -O -W, a key word, because that

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word reminds us that God does not continuously

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reveal truth. God gives a little bit here, a

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little bit there through this writer and that

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one in the Old Testament. And then for 400 years

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there is silence, no revelation from God until

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the light dawns and the Lord Jesus Christ is

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born. And then revelation is once more given

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to man in that first century. But by the end

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of the first century, once more, the door was

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shut on revelation. God had said, God had unveiled,

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God had exposed all that he intended to unveil.

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So that when the last of the inspired books was

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penned by John the Apostle, nearly in 100 A .D.,

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many years after the death and resurrection of

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Christ, There is a warning given at the end of

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that book not to add to or to take away from

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the things that were written in that book. And

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not just in that book, but because of its unique

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place, we believe it applies to the whole Bible.

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In other words, God at that time, in that generation,

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as Paul was writing contemporaneously, saying,

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now God is revealing. But beloved, today God

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is not revealing new truth. God is illuminating

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us. God is giving us new light. God is giving

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us understanding. God is teaching us. But he

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is not unveiling brand new truths. That was done

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through the writers of this book. And our job

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today is to study this book. That's why we make

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such an emphasis on this here in Grace Church.

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Now Paul, as he was writing, says God has now

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revealed it. Notice to whom. Who are the recipients?

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Well, he says it's to the holy apostles and prophets.

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That is, those who are part of the foundation

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stage of the church. Generally speaking, we can

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say the apostles received from God the doctrine.

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And those prophets in those early days received

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from God practical instructions. They did not

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have the written New Testament books. They were

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still being penned. And so God gave to them practical

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understanding. What do you do in this emergency?

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How do you handle that situation? What do you

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say to a group of people like this over there?

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God gave to the prophets direct revelation as

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to how to handle those things, how to cover those

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situations, what to say to those people. Those

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were the prophets. It was direct revelation.

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God gave it to them. And notice that he gave

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it to them, as it says here, in the Spirit. Here

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we have the identity of the revealer. The Holy

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Spirit throughout the Bible is the agent of revelation.

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As Peter says in 2 Peter 1 .21, regarding the

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Old Testament writers, but applying to the New

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as well. He says that they were born along, they

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were carried along by the Holy Spirit. Jesus

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said to the apostles, when the Spirit of truth

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has come, He will bring to your minds these things

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that I have said to you. The Spirit of God is

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the agent of revelation. He is the one who enabled

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these men to write so that what they wrote were

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words beyond their own. They came out of the

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vocabulary of those men. But as they wrote, what

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they wrote was the very thought. They were the

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very words of God. There's a marvelous miracle

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in this book that we have that we call the Bible.

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It is the revelation of God. Well, in this revelation,

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we have exposed to us the mystery. It is truth.

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that was previously hidden, but has now been

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made known by revelation from God. The Greek

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word here is the word musterion. It is the root

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word for our word, mystery. The word musterion

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is similar to terms in pagan religions of that

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day. These cultic groups had secrets which were

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given to their initiates, not unlike some of

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the lodges today who claim to have certain secrets

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that are passed on only to their members. Well,

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that procedure is rooted all the way back into

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paganism. Those mystery religions, as they were

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called, had certain mysteries, certain secrets,

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that were passed on to the people who came in

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to their particular group. For example, those

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who worshiped Isis and Osiris. And if you recognize

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those terms, they are names of cartoon figures

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that some of your children are watching on Saturday

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morning. Some of these cartoons are absolutely

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pagan in their origin. They go back to the gods

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and goddesses of Greek and Roman mythology. Did

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you know that? There were people who worshipped

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Isis and Osiris. It was a very serious religion

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back in the days of the Apostle Paul. Well, the

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people who were converted to the worship of these

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figures were given certain mysteries. Now, there's

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a contrast between the word mystery in the New

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Testament and those mysteries. Those mysteries

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in pagan religion, and it was a very similar

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term, two or three of them that were used. Those

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mysteries were intended for concealment. But

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the term musterion or mystery in the New Testament

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is for revealment. It's to expose, not to hide.

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Likewise, there are some liberal scholars who

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tell us that Paul borrowed some of his ideas

00:18:51.400 --> 00:18:56.200
from these mystery religions. They say, for example,

00:18:56.279 --> 00:19:00.279
that Paul got the idea of baptism. and of the

00:19:00.279 --> 00:19:04.240
Lord's Supper from the mystery religions of his

00:19:04.240 --> 00:19:06.680
day. Someone else has said that Paul got the

00:19:06.680 --> 00:19:10.240
idea of the resurrection from the mystery religions

00:19:10.240 --> 00:19:15.799
of his day. That is absolutely false. These ideas

00:19:15.799 --> 00:19:19.279
and teachings, these commandments, were given

00:19:19.279 --> 00:19:22.599
to us by revelation from God. Paul did not borrow

00:19:22.599 --> 00:19:25.220
them from the mystery religions. While there

00:19:25.220 --> 00:19:29.500
may be similar terms that are used, Entirely

00:19:29.500 --> 00:19:31.859
different meanings are given to these similar

00:19:31.859 --> 00:19:37.480
words. A mystery, in the New Testament sense,

00:19:37.640 --> 00:19:41.920
by definition, is something that God allowed

00:19:41.920 --> 00:19:45.640
to remain hidden in the past, but which He has

00:19:45.640 --> 00:19:50.480
now been pleased to reveal to us in this age.

00:19:52.180 --> 00:19:55.559
Now let's talk about the description of this

00:19:55.559 --> 00:19:59.700
mystery that we have defined in brief. A fuller

00:19:59.700 --> 00:20:03.119
description is given to us in verse 6, where

00:20:03.119 --> 00:20:07.339
he says, to be specific, that the Gentiles are

00:20:07.339 --> 00:20:10.519
fellow heirs, fellow members, and fellow partakers.

00:20:11.579 --> 00:20:14.500
Here we have another statement regarding the

00:20:14.500 --> 00:20:19.660
unification of Jew and Gentile. The church, which

00:20:19.660 --> 00:20:25.240
began as only Jewish, now embraces Gentiles as

00:20:25.240 --> 00:20:29.839
well. Indeed, a new identity is given to both

00:20:29.839 --> 00:20:33.339
the Jew and the Gentile who believes on Christ.

00:20:33.799 --> 00:20:37.420
No longer is he Jew. No longer is he Gentile.

00:20:37.420 --> 00:20:40.940
But now he is in Christ Jesus, a new person,

00:20:41.099 --> 00:20:45.160
a new creation. As it says back in chapter 2

00:20:45.160 --> 00:20:52.380
and verse 15, He made the two into one new man.

00:20:54.029 --> 00:20:57.230
The church of the Lord Jesus Christ cannot be

00:20:57.230 --> 00:21:00.390
found in the Old Testament. It did not exist

00:21:00.390 --> 00:21:05.450
then. The truth of the church did not exist in

00:21:05.450 --> 00:21:08.130
the Old Testament, in the revelation of God.

00:21:08.269 --> 00:21:12.269
It existed in the mind of God, but it was not

00:21:12.269 --> 00:21:14.869
until the times of the apostles and prophets,

00:21:15.029 --> 00:21:17.789
and specifically and especially through Paul,

00:21:18.170 --> 00:21:21.730
that God exposed to us the doctrines regarding

00:21:21.730 --> 00:21:27.400
the church. What we see here is not an alliance

00:21:27.400 --> 00:21:32.200
between Jew and Gentile. This is not an agreement

00:21:32.200 --> 00:21:35.720
between them to get along. But what we have here

00:21:35.720 --> 00:21:40.559
is rather an amalgamation of both Jew and Gentile

00:21:40.559 --> 00:21:45.099
who believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. It is so

00:21:45.099 --> 00:21:47.839
difficult for you and me today to understand

00:21:47.839 --> 00:21:51.420
what this meant to the first generation church.

00:21:53.710 --> 00:21:58.549
The inbred discrimination, the deep hatred between

00:21:58.549 --> 00:22:04.269
Jew and Gentile was so real in that day. Now

00:22:04.269 --> 00:22:08.769
it is in part of our world today as well. But

00:22:08.769 --> 00:22:12.250
it was everywhere in that day. The Jew arrogantly

00:22:12.250 --> 00:22:17.849
despised the Gentile. The pagan Gentile looked

00:22:17.849 --> 00:22:20.809
with disgust upon the Jews who thought they were

00:22:20.809 --> 00:22:24.680
better than everybody else. You see, the Lord

00:22:24.680 --> 00:22:28.319
Jesus Christ came and took away the barrier of

00:22:28.319 --> 00:22:32.880
the dividing wall and united Jew and Gentile

00:22:32.880 --> 00:22:37.319
through faith in himself. So that today there

00:22:37.319 --> 00:22:39.940
is not a Gentile church and a Jewish church.

00:22:40.380 --> 00:22:44.240
That is not the plan of God. I know that there

00:22:44.240 --> 00:22:47.440
are some people who believe in what is called

00:22:47.440 --> 00:22:50.880
messianic churches. That is, converted Jews.

00:22:52.200 --> 00:22:55.059
who worship together. Their idea is that they

00:22:55.059 --> 00:22:56.880
should worship together and let the Gentiles

00:22:56.880 --> 00:23:00.180
worship over here. There are some fine men in

00:23:00.180 --> 00:23:02.619
America today who believe that. It is absolutely

00:23:02.619 --> 00:23:08.859
unbiblical. That is not the plan of God. The

00:23:08.859 --> 00:23:14.799
Lord Jesus Christ has removed these human and

00:23:14.799 --> 00:23:19.559
earthly bases for discrimination and separation

00:23:19.559 --> 00:23:24.779
among people. Another example is found back in

00:23:24.779 --> 00:23:27.000
Galatians chapter 3. Would you turn there with

00:23:27.000 --> 00:23:33.900
me? And look at verses 26 to 29. Paul says to

00:23:33.900 --> 00:23:37.720
them, You are all sons of God through faith in

00:23:37.720 --> 00:23:43.180
Christ Jesus. For all of you who are baptized

00:23:43.180 --> 00:23:46.359
into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.

00:23:47.400 --> 00:23:50.180
There is neither Jew nor Greek. There is neither

00:23:50.180 --> 00:23:53.420
slave nor free man. There is neither male nor

00:23:53.420 --> 00:23:58.039
female. You are all one in Christ Jesus. And

00:23:58.039 --> 00:24:00.920
if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's

00:24:00.920 --> 00:24:06.000
offspring and heirs according to promise. You

00:24:06.000 --> 00:24:08.359
see, there is not room in the church of the Lord

00:24:08.359 --> 00:24:11.700
Jesus Christ for a fellowship for the rich over

00:24:11.700 --> 00:24:16.329
here and for the poor over there. It is not the

00:24:16.329 --> 00:24:18.710
plan of God in the church of the Lord Jesus Christ

00:24:18.710 --> 00:24:21.349
for the men to sit here and for the women to

00:24:21.349 --> 00:24:23.289
be around the perimeter as it was in the Jewish

00:24:23.289 --> 00:24:28.730
synagogues. It is not the plan of God for there

00:24:28.730 --> 00:24:31.750
to be a Gentile church here on this corner and

00:24:31.750 --> 00:24:36.230
a Jewish church on that corner. I'll go further.

00:24:37.109 --> 00:24:39.710
It is not the plan of God for there to be a white

00:24:39.710 --> 00:24:44.670
church here and a black church there. And that

00:24:44.670 --> 00:24:48.309
is true whether it be St. Paul, Minnesota, Forsyth

00:24:48.309 --> 00:24:50.970
County, Georgia, or Johannesburg, South Africa.

00:24:53.210 --> 00:24:57.049
Those kinds of separations do not exist in the

00:24:57.049 --> 00:25:01.670
church of the Lord Jesus Christ. These differences

00:25:01.670 --> 00:25:05.789
rooted in human prejudice and discrimination

00:25:05.789 --> 00:25:10.970
have no place among those who are believers in

00:25:10.970 --> 00:25:16.670
the Lord Jesus Christ. For we are all one in

00:25:16.670 --> 00:25:23.490
Christ. Now the Old Testament did reveal some

00:25:23.490 --> 00:25:26.230
things about the relationship between God and

00:25:26.230 --> 00:25:29.789
Gentiles. Let me just review a couple of them

00:25:29.789 --> 00:25:32.650
with you. First of all, in the Old Testament,

00:25:32.829 --> 00:25:39.490
God promised that the Gentiles, non -Jews, that

00:25:39.490 --> 00:25:42.710
the Gentiles would be recipients of blessing,

00:25:43.240 --> 00:25:46.519
through the Abrahamic covenant. In Genesis chapter

00:25:46.519 --> 00:25:51.619
12, verse 3. Genesis 18, 18. Genesis 22, verse

00:25:51.619 --> 00:25:55.440
18. In all of these verses, you will read that

00:25:55.440 --> 00:25:59.880
God planned to bless the Gentiles as a result

00:25:59.880 --> 00:26:04.940
of his covenant with faithful Abraham. And you

00:26:04.940 --> 00:26:06.960
can also read in the Old Testament, particularly

00:26:06.960 --> 00:26:11.380
in the book of Isaiah, That God's plan was, even

00:26:11.380 --> 00:26:16.900
then, to save Gentiles. In Isaiah chapter 42,

00:26:17.059 --> 00:26:20.579
verse 1, again in verse 6, Isaiah 49, verse 6,

00:26:20.619 --> 00:26:24.880
Isaiah 60, verse 3, just three or four examples

00:26:24.880 --> 00:26:28.519
of many verses that tell us even back then in

00:26:28.519 --> 00:26:31.920
the Old Testament, God explained that he was

00:26:31.920 --> 00:26:34.559
going to save Gentile people. But the concept

00:26:34.559 --> 00:26:38.650
now, listen now, the concept in those days, was

00:26:38.650 --> 00:26:41.890
that God would save them by converting to Judaism.

00:26:44.009 --> 00:26:47.049
God would bring blessing to the nations, to the

00:26:47.049 --> 00:26:55.329
Gentiles, through Israel. But the mystery that

00:26:55.329 --> 00:26:59.089
was not known then, and was only known after

00:26:59.089 --> 00:27:01.349
the apostles, and I say again, especially the

00:27:01.349 --> 00:27:05.329
apostle Paul, is this truth that Jew and Gentile

00:27:05.329 --> 00:27:10.509
would become equal. That they would become one

00:27:10.509 --> 00:27:15.029
in the Lord Jesus Christ. It was not that God

00:27:15.029 --> 00:27:17.349
was going to bless the Gentiles through the Jews.

00:27:18.630 --> 00:27:21.910
But now at the cross, Jew and Gentile are on

00:27:21.910 --> 00:27:27.450
equal ground. And they come by faith in the Lord

00:27:27.450 --> 00:27:32.130
Jesus Christ into the church. This new identity,

00:27:32.470 --> 00:27:36.349
this new entity, this new humanity that God is

00:27:36.349 --> 00:27:40.740
putting together. in this age. That unique relationship

00:27:40.740 --> 00:27:43.920
was revealed through the Apostle Paul. It was

00:27:43.920 --> 00:27:46.400
not known in the Old Testament. And that, my

00:27:46.400 --> 00:27:50.740
friend, is what the mystery of Christ is. There

00:27:50.740 --> 00:27:52.539
are other aspects to it, but that's the heart

00:27:52.539 --> 00:27:55.599
of it. Now, there are three terms that are used

00:27:55.599 --> 00:27:58.039
in verse 6 to elaborate on this unity. First,

00:27:58.119 --> 00:28:01.420
fellow heirs. That has to do with the legality

00:28:01.420 --> 00:28:05.440
of our relationship. It has to do with inheritance.

00:28:07.279 --> 00:28:09.720
What he's saying here is that Gentiles share

00:28:09.720 --> 00:28:13.599
equally with Jews as both believe on the Lord

00:28:13.599 --> 00:28:18.660
Jesus Christ. Gentiles will share in the covenant

00:28:18.660 --> 00:28:22.519
of Abraham by faith, Galatians 3, verses 6 through

00:28:22.519 --> 00:28:29.960
9. Gentiles and Jews who come in faith to the

00:28:29.960 --> 00:28:32.900
Lord Jesus Christ become the spiritual descendants

00:28:32.900 --> 00:28:39.250
of Abraham. The promises, the material national

00:28:39.250 --> 00:28:42.049
promises given to Abraham and the Jewish people

00:28:42.049 --> 00:28:44.730
are fulfilled spiritually in the church. That's

00:28:44.730 --> 00:28:47.930
not what I mean. Those promises will literally,

00:28:48.210 --> 00:28:53.369
materially, on earth, be fulfilled in the kingdom

00:28:53.369 --> 00:28:55.890
age, the millennium of Christ, which is to come.

00:28:58.029 --> 00:29:01.049
But there's a very real sense, says the apostle

00:29:01.049 --> 00:29:04.069
in Galatians, in which we Gentiles now become

00:29:04.069 --> 00:29:08.880
fellow heirs. And so it has to do with our legality

00:29:08.880 --> 00:29:13.000
in our relationship. Then fellow members deals

00:29:13.000 --> 00:29:18.000
with life. It has to do with our being fellow

00:29:18.000 --> 00:29:20.339
members in the body. We share the same life.

00:29:21.059 --> 00:29:25.720
You see, my ear shares the same life principle

00:29:25.720 --> 00:29:29.579
with my big toe. They're about six feet or a

00:29:29.579 --> 00:29:33.000
little less than that apart. But there's the

00:29:33.000 --> 00:29:37.319
same life supporting them, you see. My tongue,

00:29:37.359 --> 00:29:39.660
which I just about bit off during breakfast this

00:29:39.660 --> 00:29:44.619
morning, shares the same life principle with

00:29:44.619 --> 00:29:51.259
my thumb. What's the point? The point is this,

00:29:51.299 --> 00:29:53.240
that when you and I believe on the Lord Jesus

00:29:53.240 --> 00:29:55.720
Christ, we are added to the body of Christ by

00:29:55.720 --> 00:29:59.059
the baptism of the Holy Spirit. That's the biblical

00:29:59.059 --> 00:30:03.299
definition of that, baptism. We are placed into

00:30:03.299 --> 00:30:05.599
the body of Christ, 1 Corinthians chapter 12.

00:30:05.819 --> 00:30:08.660
And as we are placed into that body, we are made

00:30:08.660 --> 00:30:14.920
members of the body. We have a use, we have a

00:30:14.920 --> 00:30:17.799
function in the body, and God gifts us to fulfill

00:30:17.799 --> 00:30:22.779
that function. We share the same life in Jesus

00:30:22.779 --> 00:30:24.740
Christ. We're part of the same body, you see.

00:30:25.359 --> 00:30:28.720
We are fellow members. And then we are fellow

00:30:28.720 --> 00:30:30.960
partakers. This is not terribly different than

00:30:30.960 --> 00:30:33.250
the other two. but it seems to deal with the

00:30:33.250 --> 00:30:38.150
idea of liberty here. The first deals with legality.

00:30:38.250 --> 00:30:40.789
We are fellow heirs of the inheritance in Christ

00:30:40.789 --> 00:30:45.430
Jesus. The second has to do with life. We are

00:30:45.430 --> 00:30:48.049
fellow members of the body. The third has to

00:30:48.049 --> 00:30:51.950
do with liberty. We are fellow partakers of the

00:30:51.950 --> 00:30:56.009
promise. This term, fellow partakers, was used

00:30:56.009 --> 00:30:58.890
in that day. It is discovered in some of the

00:30:58.890 --> 00:31:01.390
papyri that has been found by archaeologists.

00:31:01.930 --> 00:31:06.750
of the co -owners of a house. What did it mean?

00:31:06.849 --> 00:31:08.869
Well, it meant that those who owned the house

00:31:08.869 --> 00:31:11.710
had the same liberty in the house. It belonged

00:31:11.710 --> 00:31:16.009
to them equally. We are said to be co -owners

00:31:16.009 --> 00:31:19.650
of the promise, explaining that no longer are

00:31:19.650 --> 00:31:22.430
we excluded from these promises, no longer excluded

00:31:22.430 --> 00:31:25.670
from the nation of Israel. Now we are part of

00:31:25.670 --> 00:31:29.029
that. We are fellow partners, fellow partakers

00:31:29.029 --> 00:31:32.279
of the promise. We have wonderful liberty in

00:31:32.279 --> 00:31:35.480
the Lord Jesus Christ. No longer are we Gentiles

00:31:35.480 --> 00:31:39.859
outside. But God has opened the way for Gentiles

00:31:39.859 --> 00:31:42.839
and Jews to be a part of this, to share the same

00:31:42.839 --> 00:31:48.099
liberty in Christ Jesus. You see, this mystery,

00:31:48.259 --> 00:31:54.480
this unity, which is revealed here, is the unity

00:31:54.480 --> 00:31:58.019
that Jesus prayed for in John chapter 17, when

00:31:58.019 --> 00:32:01.299
he prayed that we all may be one. just as he

00:32:01.299 --> 00:32:04.539
is one with the Father. There are some very sincere

00:32:04.539 --> 00:32:06.779
and well -meaning people who use that prayer

00:32:06.779 --> 00:32:12.740
today to try to accomplish denominational ecumenism,

00:32:12.779 --> 00:32:17.259
bringing everybody together under one roof. I

00:32:17.259 --> 00:32:19.099
want you to know that that is not what Jesus

00:32:19.099 --> 00:32:24.000
prayed for. If that is what Jesus prayed for

00:32:24.000 --> 00:32:26.599
in John chapter 17, then his prayer has never

00:32:26.599 --> 00:32:32.119
been answered. What did Jesus pray for when he

00:32:32.119 --> 00:32:37.920
said, Father, I pray that they may be one, just

00:32:37.920 --> 00:32:44.400
as we are one. He was praying for our essential

00:32:44.400 --> 00:32:49.980
unity, not denominational unity. That won't happen

00:32:49.980 --> 00:32:53.740
on this earth with our imperfections, our own

00:32:53.740 --> 00:32:57.400
convictions and ideas. But he was praying for

00:32:57.400 --> 00:33:00.509
essential unity. which occurred, by the way,

00:33:00.549 --> 00:33:04.849
on the day of Pentecost, when the Spirit of God

00:33:04.849 --> 00:33:11.029
came and began this new body, this new entity

00:33:11.029 --> 00:33:14.289
called the Church. And every time someone believes

00:33:14.289 --> 00:33:17.490
on Christ and is added as a member to the body,

00:33:17.650 --> 00:33:21.309
that prayer is answered all over again, unity,

00:33:21.450 --> 00:33:26.589
that they may be one as we are one. Now unity

00:33:26.589 --> 00:33:29.769
is very special. It is the unity of the Godhead

00:33:29.769 --> 00:33:33.549
itself. It is a unity that is indivisible, and

00:33:33.549 --> 00:33:35.930
that is why Paul says so strongly in chapter

00:33:35.930 --> 00:33:42.089
4, look you people, he says, guard the unity

00:33:42.089 --> 00:33:46.049
which the Spirit has produced in your midst.

00:33:47.329 --> 00:33:49.970
Because you see, the unity of a church is its

00:33:49.970 --> 00:33:56.230
glory. The unity of a church is its witness to

00:33:56.230 --> 00:34:01.230
a watching world. So Paul says to guard it. Well,

00:34:01.250 --> 00:34:04.670
let me close with the determination. We've talked

00:34:04.670 --> 00:34:08.250
about a definition of the mystery of Christ,

00:34:08.349 --> 00:34:10.829
a description of the mystery of Christ, its unity.

00:34:12.389 --> 00:34:15.570
And now let's talk about a determination. There

00:34:15.570 --> 00:34:17.250
are two things I want to say about that flow

00:34:17.250 --> 00:34:20.949
out of the end of verse 6. First of all, participation

00:34:20.949 --> 00:34:27.530
of Jew or Gentile is limited. It is only for

00:34:27.530 --> 00:34:32.409
those who are in Christ Jesus, as it says there.

00:34:34.389 --> 00:34:37.510
It is only for those who are in Christ Jesus.

00:34:37.650 --> 00:34:41.230
You see, eternal destiny is determined by one's

00:34:41.230 --> 00:34:45.750
essential unity and identity. One who is identified

00:34:45.750 --> 00:34:50.250
with the world, will have the destiny of the

00:34:50.250 --> 00:34:54.230
world, which is judgment. One who is identified

00:34:54.230 --> 00:34:58.670
with the Lord Jesus Christ will share the destiny

00:34:58.670 --> 00:35:01.590
of the Lord Jesus Christ, which is eternal glory.

00:35:04.969 --> 00:35:08.090
Every one of us today is identified either with

00:35:08.090 --> 00:35:10.909
the world and with sin, or we are identified

00:35:10.909 --> 00:35:14.449
with the Lord Jesus Christ. Participation of

00:35:14.449 --> 00:35:18.639
Jew and Gentile is limited. Not every Jew, Not

00:35:18.639 --> 00:35:21.420
every Gentile is a part of what we're talking

00:35:21.420 --> 00:35:26.780
about today. It is only that Jew and that Gentile

00:35:26.780 --> 00:35:32.000
who trusts in the Lord Jesus Christ and is thereby

00:35:32.000 --> 00:35:36.800
in Christ Jesus. You say, how do you get to that

00:35:36.800 --> 00:35:41.039
position? I'm over here. I'm identified with

00:35:41.039 --> 00:35:44.079
sin. I'm identified with the world, and I know

00:35:44.079 --> 00:35:47.070
I'm lost. How do I get identified over here with

00:35:47.070 --> 00:35:50.250
Christ? How do I get plugged in? Well, the answer

00:35:50.250 --> 00:35:53.329
is, and the second thing that we notice, participation

00:35:53.329 --> 00:35:59.309
of Jew or Gentile is available. Available to

00:35:59.309 --> 00:36:04.349
anyone through the gospel. The last three words

00:36:04.349 --> 00:36:08.250
of verse 6. Through the death, the burial, and

00:36:08.250 --> 00:36:10.690
resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ for our

00:36:10.690 --> 00:36:18.050
sins. Participation by Jew or Gentile is available

00:36:18.050 --> 00:36:24.530
to all. All one has to do is to believe, to receive

00:36:24.530 --> 00:36:30.489
the Lord Jesus Christ as Savior. The gospel is

00:36:30.489 --> 00:36:33.449
a precious and personal love message from God

00:36:33.449 --> 00:36:38.889
to Jew and to Gentile. When the Lord Jesus Christ

00:36:38.889 --> 00:36:43.469
died on the cross, he died for Jew and for Gentile.

00:36:44.969 --> 00:36:48.429
And now since the Jew and the Gentile are on

00:36:48.429 --> 00:36:54.590
the same level, anyone, whether Jew or Gentile,

00:36:54.590 --> 00:36:59.949
may come to Christ and be saved. Anyone can appropriate

00:36:59.949 --> 00:37:04.829
by faith the gospel, the good news, that Christ

00:37:04.829 --> 00:37:09.710
died for our sins and rose again. Our friend,

00:37:09.789 --> 00:37:14.280
he died for your sins. And the way has been opened

00:37:14.280 --> 00:37:21.099
for you to come to him. This last week we had

00:37:21.099 --> 00:37:24.820
the opportunity as a staff to visit the Billy

00:37:24.820 --> 00:37:28.960
Graham Center in Wheaton. If you have not been

00:37:28.960 --> 00:37:32.179
there, I would urge you to go sometime to see

00:37:32.179 --> 00:37:37.460
the museum. In one wing they have what is called

00:37:37.460 --> 00:37:43.179
a walk through the gospel. As you enter that

00:37:43.179 --> 00:37:47.599
wing, there is a sign on the wall inscribing

00:37:47.599 --> 00:37:52.139
for all to read John 3 .16. For God so loved

00:37:52.139 --> 00:37:54.480
the world that he gave his only begotten Son

00:37:54.480 --> 00:37:56.800
that whosoever believes in him should not perish

00:37:56.800 --> 00:38:00.920
but have eternal life. And as you turn from that

00:38:00.920 --> 00:38:04.860
sign and proceed, you immediately are confronted

00:38:04.860 --> 00:38:10.250
by the cross. And as you approach the cross,

00:38:10.349 --> 00:38:14.469
you enter through a door in the shape of a cross.

00:38:16.269 --> 00:38:20.670
How beautifully that depicts the gospel. How

00:38:20.670 --> 00:38:23.449
is it that we participate in the mystery of Christ?

00:38:23.769 --> 00:38:27.030
How is it that we become in Christ? It is through

00:38:27.030 --> 00:38:30.090
the gospel. It's by coming through that door

00:38:30.090 --> 00:38:33.809
that Jesus Christ has opened through his work

00:38:33.809 --> 00:38:38.500
at the cross. Anyone may appropriate that. by

00:38:38.500 --> 00:38:42.539
faith. In the first service this morning, we

00:38:42.539 --> 00:38:46.219
had a married man, a young married man in his

00:38:46.219 --> 00:38:50.579
20s, who's attended church for some time, but

00:38:50.579 --> 00:38:54.039
who today, for the first time, received the Lord

00:38:54.039 --> 00:38:58.340
Jesus Christ by faith. I can't help but believe

00:38:58.340 --> 00:39:01.300
in this congregation at this hour that there's

00:39:01.300 --> 00:39:07.750
someone, some person, who understands what it

00:39:07.750 --> 00:39:10.469
is to be saved, and you're ready this morning

00:39:10.469 --> 00:39:15.309
to make that same decision. Participation is

00:39:15.309 --> 00:39:20.590
limited, but it's also available to anyone who

00:39:20.590 --> 00:39:24.670
will come to Christ in faith. Let's bow together.

00:39:29.630 --> 00:39:35.679
With our heads bowed and eyes closed, I wonder,

00:39:35.719 --> 00:39:38.159
my friend, if the Spirit of God may be working

00:39:38.159 --> 00:39:44.059
in your heart at this moment. You've been in

00:39:44.059 --> 00:39:50.559
church. You've heard the gospel. You know the

00:39:50.559 --> 00:39:52.920
story of Christ's death, burial, and resurrection.

00:39:54.440 --> 00:39:57.780
But up to this point, up to this point in your

00:39:57.780 --> 00:40:00.000
life, there's not been that personal commitment

00:40:00.000 --> 00:40:06.360
to the Lord Jesus. There hasn't been that personal

00:40:06.360 --> 00:40:11.739
appropriation by faith of the gospel. Dear friend,

00:40:11.780 --> 00:40:14.199
will you understand that that's God's only means

00:40:14.199 --> 00:40:23.119
to save you? But it is his means. And he makes

00:40:23.119 --> 00:40:25.480
it available to you right now. Will you, in the

00:40:25.480 --> 00:40:27.440
quietness of your own heart, right where you're

00:40:27.440 --> 00:40:33.909
seated, pray to the Lord Jesus? Will you acknowledge

00:40:33.909 --> 00:40:40.630
to him your personal sins? For all have sinned

00:40:40.630 --> 00:40:45.210
and come short of the glory of God. Will you

00:40:45.210 --> 00:40:48.789
tell him that that includes you? And will you

00:40:48.789 --> 00:40:51.730
tell him also that you understand that he came

00:40:51.730 --> 00:40:58.570
into the world and died for your sins? That you

00:40:58.570 --> 00:41:01.070
believe what the Bible says, that he rose from

00:41:01.070 --> 00:41:07.119
the dead? And you are personally, at this moment,

00:41:07.159 --> 00:41:14.079
committing your eternal destiny to the act of

00:41:14.079 --> 00:41:27.619
receiving him as your Savior. My friend, if that

00:41:27.619 --> 00:41:29.679
has been the prayer of your heart, and God knows

00:41:29.679 --> 00:41:33.179
your heart, The words are not so important as

00:41:33.179 --> 00:41:40.219
the spirit of your heart. If that has been your

00:41:40.219 --> 00:41:44.099
prayer in these moments, with heads bowed and

00:41:44.099 --> 00:41:47.440
eyes closed, would you lift your hand to let

00:41:47.440 --> 00:41:51.000
me know that? As that young man did earlier this

00:41:51.000 --> 00:41:54.519
morning, would you say by the uplifted hand,

00:41:54.599 --> 00:41:58.099
Pastor, today, for the first time in my life,

00:41:59.119 --> 00:42:02.800
I have received the Lord Jesus. I've prayed and

00:42:02.800 --> 00:42:08.940
asked him to save me from my sin. Would you lift

00:42:08.940 --> 00:42:10.639
your hand and then put it down? I'm not going

00:42:10.639 --> 00:42:13.739
to come back and grab you or embarrass you, but

00:42:13.739 --> 00:42:15.719
I would like to be able to pray for you. Is there

00:42:15.719 --> 00:42:20.940
one? Yes, today I believe. Today I receive the

00:42:20.940 --> 00:42:31.860
Lord Jesus Christ as my own. Father, we bless

00:42:31.860 --> 00:42:35.139
you for the mystery of Christ, for the fact that

00:42:35.139 --> 00:42:38.480
you have revealed to us this wonderful truth

00:42:38.480 --> 00:42:44.300
that we are fellow heirs and fellow partakers

00:42:44.300 --> 00:42:51.139
of the promise in Christ Jesus. We rejoice in

00:42:51.139 --> 00:42:55.699
this message, and at the same time we recognize

00:42:55.699 --> 00:42:58.139
that it's not for us only, but it's for the world.

00:42:59.719 --> 00:43:03.219
I pray that you will make us adequate conveyors

00:43:03.219 --> 00:43:06.920
of this message, faithful proclaimers of it,

00:43:06.960 --> 00:43:12.900
not only in our community, but personally and

00:43:12.900 --> 00:43:18.400
through our missionaries around the world. Thank

00:43:18.400 --> 00:43:21.179
you, Father, that you have exposed to us this

00:43:21.179 --> 00:43:23.639
truth that has been hidden in previous generations

00:43:23.639 --> 00:43:28.139
and by which we are related to you in this age.

00:43:29.099 --> 00:43:33.460
In the church, the body of Christ. In Jesus'

00:43:33.579 --> 00:43:37.840
name, amen. Let's stand together. Would you sing

00:43:37.840 --> 00:43:41.000
with me without accompaniment? Everyone standing.

00:43:41.780 --> 00:43:42.380
Amazing.
