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Thank you, Becky, and we appreciate your ministry today.

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Dave and Renee, wherever you are, there you are.

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I was reading this past week an article in the Good News Broadcaster.

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I don't know if any of you get the magazine.

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It's worth the subscription price.

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It's published by Back to the Bible Broadcast.

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Then there was an article written by Warren Wiersby on the life and ministry of Samuel

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Chadwick, a faithful preacher of the gospel in England in the last century.

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There was an anecdote, among others, regarding Chadwick being at the back of his church one

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Sunday morning and shaking hands with the people as they went out the door.

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One man in the congregation stepped up and handed him a check for the church and said,

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I was blessed this morning.

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Chadwick reached out and took the check and lifted up his eyes to heaven and said in a

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loud voice, Lord, bless him again tonight.

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That's my attitude as we come to the service tonight.

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I want the Lord to bless us this evening.

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Would you join me in prayer that God will speak to our hearts?

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Father, we love so much the manna of your Word.

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It's refreshing, it's nourishing, and yet it needs to be continually fresh and new.

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As we come tonight, I pray that the manna of the Word would feed our spiritual needs,

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teach us from the Word tonight, and apply it to our lives.

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In Jesus' name, amen.

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We're going to look this evening at this theme of the flock of God.

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One of the great names given to believers is found in Acts 20 verse 28.

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The Apostle Paul met on this occasion with the elders of the church in Ephesus.

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Among other things that he wanted to communicate to them, he says in verse 28 of Acts 20,

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Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock, among which the Holy Spirit has made

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you overseers, to shepherd the church of God, which he purchased with his own blood.

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I know that after my departure savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock,

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but from among your own selves men will arise, speaking perverse things to draw away the

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disciples after them.

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Therefore, be on the alert.

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The Apostle speaks here of that group of believers, the church of God in Ephesus, as being the

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flock.

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It is difficult for most of us to identify very much with a pastoral kind of life that

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shepherds once enjoyed in many places in the world.

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We are right now passing through a technological revolution which is transforming in one generation

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the world in which we live.

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Many years ago we went through an industrial revolution that also transformed the world

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of that day into what we have been living in.

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The world was in an agricultural kind of lifestyle.

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Then it passed to the industrial lifestyle and now the technological lifestyle.

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I heard someone say this last week that we went through the industrial revolution in

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five generations.

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We're going through the technological revolution in one generation and it is yet to be determined

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whether or not our civilization is able to adjust to that rapid of a change.

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Nonetheless, we are far removed from an agricultural kind of lifestyle, most of us, and yet the

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Bible was written with a background of that kind of a culture.

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The Bible, though, is not in the least irrelevant to our day, but when we do interpret it, we

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need to look at it in its historical and cultural setting.

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This title, The Flock of God, is a very wonderful title that brings us to the life of a shepherd.

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I have appreciated reading the book, A Shepherd Looks at Psalm 23 by Philip Keller, which

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undoubtedly some of you have read as well.

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Keller was a shepherd in Africa and brings his experience as a shepherd to this theme

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that believers are like sheep.

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It's a favorite theme with many Christians.

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It was so with Warner Salmon, who has painted the beautiful picture of the shepherd and

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his lambs, which many of us have admired.

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We believers in Jesus Christ are a flock of sheep belonging to God.

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There are three facts about this that I want us to think about.

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You'll find those in the outline of your worship folder that will help guide your thinking

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with me.

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What has our shepherd done for us?

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Well, first, he has purchased his sheep.

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Some of my earliest memories go back to sales barns in our farm community.

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I remember well as a little boy going to the sale barn where animals were sold and bought.

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Seeing the crowds of farmers, seeing the large trucks unloading and then loading again, the

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pens filled with animals, and the odors, oh the odors, and the sounds of the bleeding

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of sheep, the lowing of cattle, the snorting of the pigs, and the melodious voice of the

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auctioneer.

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He was responsible for obtaining the highest possible price for the animals on behalf of

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the owner.

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Those who would be trying to buy would be there watching the animals come through the

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pen with a nod or the gesture of a hand, perhaps even a shout, they would signal a bid on the

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animals.

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And then the auctioneer would say, going once, going twice, sold.

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And then the animals would be herded off to their future, which was usually pretty short.

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I make an application of that to myself as a Christian because I was once like an animal

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on the auction block, part of the mass of humanity moving relentlessly, streaming, shoving

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toward eternity with no hope, no joy, no meaning to life.

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And then Jesus Christ saved me.

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He made a selection of me, though I knew nothing of it, nor was there any merit in me that

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caused Him to choose.

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Nonetheless, He paid the price that I might be purchased from sin, and He bought me, just

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as He bought you if you were one of His sheep.

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This word, purchase, in Acts 20-28 is a word that simply means to acquire or to secure

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or to gain.

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Literally it means to make a round.

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It's a combination of two words, a verb and then a preposition.

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To make a round is the idea of a fence that's put around or perhaps a lariat, a rope that

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is used to lasso a cow that is being brought in for a particular purpose.

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The rope is put around the neck of that cow and brought in.

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So our Lord acquired us, secured us for Himself, and the price of that purchase is said here

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to be His own blood.

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But of course the theme is found again and again and again in the New Testament.

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That we have been purchased with the precious blood of Christ as of the Lamb Himself, without

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blemish and without spot.

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Jesus said, I am the Good Shepherd.

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The Good Shepherd gives His life for the sheep.

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Isaiah of old pictured human beings as sheep that have gone astray, each one going his

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own way.

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A graphic depiction of what sheep are like.

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For sheep are easily scattered and once they are scattered they are difficult to bring

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back together.

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And yet Peter says that we have been saved and have returned to the Shepherd and the

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guardian of our souls, 1 Peter 2.25.

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Our Shepherd has brought us to Himself with the purchase price of His own precious blood.

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The second fact that I want us to consider and what our Shepherd has done for us is that

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now that we belong to Him, He provides for His sheep.

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And to see this theme I would like you to turn with me to Psalm 23.

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This is of course the Shepherd's Psalm written by a shepherd, David.

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A man who because he was faithful as a shepherd over sheep was made a shepherd over a nation

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of sheep, Israel.

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Our Shepherd provides for sheep.

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One has said that sheep need more care than any other livestock.

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I don't know if that's true, but I would tend to think it's so from my limited work

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with them on the farm as I grew up.

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You have to provide for sheep.

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And here David expresses in verses 1 through 3 what his Shepherd, the Lord, provides for

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him.

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He says, The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want.

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That is, I do not lack anything.

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He makes me lie down in green pastures.

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He leads me beside quiet waters.

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He restores my soul.

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He guides me in the paths of righteousness for His name's sake.

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We're going to limit our thinking of God's provision for us and His care to four things

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that we find in these verses.

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First He leads us and provides for us green pastures.

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It is a curious thing that sheep raising is often done in arid countries.

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One of the reasons for that perhaps is that the climate in those countries curtails parasites

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that feed on sheep.

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Sheep seem to do well in those dry, arid places.

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But sheep need to have green pastures that is vital to a healthy flock.

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And while in the rainy seasons of those countries the green pastures can be easily found, more

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or less, for most of the months of the year those pastures are normally brown.

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For green pastures must be planned by the shepherd.

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He is responsible for clearing the brush and the weeds and trees away from those areas

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that he once as pastureland.

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And then he must prepare the soil and plants, grass seed.

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Perhaps even in some countries he must irrigate today, though that was not done, of course,

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in the days of David.

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But those green pastures must be carefully prepared and planned for.

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Now why is that important for sheep to have green grass?

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Can they not eat the brown grass?

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Well, yes, they can.

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They can, but it takes them all day in their foraging to be satisfied.

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And that does not help a shepherd who wants his sheep to gain.

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He needs to provide green pastures where his sheep can find green grass right at hand and

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then lie down and ruminate.

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Did you know that sheep were like cows?

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They are ruminates.

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That is, they have two stomachs.

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They chew their cud.

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They must go out and fill up that first stomach and then lie down and bring up the whole matter

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again and go over it and chew that cud and swallow it into the second stomach.

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And as they lie there contented in the green pastures, they gain.

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And that is what the shepherd wants.

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And so instead of having them walk all day long where they lose whatever they might gain

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from their eating, he wants them to be contented and to feed on green pastures.

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God is that way with us.

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God desires to nourish us, as it were, with green pastures.

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He wants us to eat from his Word, where we find our spiritual food.

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He wants us to rest and to meditate upon his Word.

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Do you know how to meditate?

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Do you meditate?

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If you would like to learn more about meditation, call the church office this week.

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We have some duplicated materials that we can send to you, make available, so that you

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can learn more about meditation.

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That's such an important part of our diet, that what food we take in, then we properly

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digest.

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That's what meditation is.

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It is digestion.

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It is putting into our life what we know of God's Word.

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And as we do that, then we will grow, we will gain, we will mature spiritually.

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And then a shepherd has to provide for his sheep quiet waters.

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I guess I was rather surprised to learn that there are some kinds of sheep that can go

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for months without a lot of water if the weather is cool and there is dew on the grass early

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in the morning.

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There are some fat tail sheep, for example, that something like camels store moisture,

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store fluid rather, in the back part, in the tail.

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And their tail is quite large and it's flat and fat.

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And they draw up on that fluid if they are away from water.

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And if they can get enough dew in the early morning hours, they can go for months without

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a real drink of water, as we would think of it.

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But normally a shepherd looked for a place where he might give his sheep the water they

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need.

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Sometimes they would go to a deep well.

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In some places there are wells that are down in caverns and the sheep are herded down into

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the cool darkness there to drink out of the quiet pools.

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At other times the shepherds must find pools and streams that run down the hillsides.

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And if they cannot find a quiet pool, they should create one, for normally sheep do not

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like to drink from rushing water.

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Often a shepherd would take rocks, if need be, and create a levee so that he might have

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a pool where the water would be quieted and his sheep might drink.

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I would compare these quiet waters devotionally to our quiet times with God, where we draw

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upon the quiet waters that He makes available to us, where we can appropriate by faith the

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very life of Jesus, so that even though our outward man is dying, as Paul says to the

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Corinthians, yet the inward man is renewed day by day.

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If you tonight are thirsty in your soul, or perhaps harried in your spirit, maybe your

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need is to go to a quiet pool of water alone with God and there to drink and to draw from

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Him that refreshment that you need in your spirit.

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He provides that for us sheep, but how silly we often are to rush on and on and on and

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not take time to be with our Lord.

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Maybe that's been a habit you've fallen into this summer because of the pressure of

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the summer schedule and extra activities you've been involved in.

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You've gotten away from that quiet time with God.

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My friend, you need that quiet time.

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I need that quiet time.

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Will you reestablish that as a priority, a high priority in your life?

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A shepherd also restores the soul of his sheep.

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Sheep are nervous animals.

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They are easily spooked.

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They run from the slightest alarm.

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I've seen them many times.

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In their stampede, they can even endanger their own young.

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Sheep have to be calmed.

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So do people.

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So do Christians.

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For there are times that we get upset and nervous from the anxieties of life.

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It is interesting.

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I think the first time that Jesus really speaks to his disciples and calls them his flock,

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his sheep, he says to them, fear not.

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He says, quiet down, men.

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Don't be afraid.

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Why would you say that to sheep?

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Because they are by nature afraid.

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Don't we often get caught up in the worries of life?

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We get upset and nervous, and we are in stress over this or that when our need is the peace

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of God that he can freely give to us and wants to.

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If we will come to him, bring our petitions with thanksgiving, let a request we made known,

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his peace, will fill our hearts and minds, will guard us so that we will know restoration

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of soul.

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Maybe that is what you need tonight as a sheep.

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Maybe something hasn't gone your way.

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Did you ever think that might be a blessing in disguise?

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Perhaps you are upset over some situation in your life.

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Will you have a big question mark hanging over your head at this point?

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Maybe your future is uncertain.

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Will you let the shepherd restore your soul tonight?

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Will it put it back together to settle you down?

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Then the shepherd guides his sheep in the paths of righteousness.

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The shepherd gives his sheep not only green pastures, quiet waters, soul restoration,

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but righteous guidance.

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A shepherd does provide direction for the flock.

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That is his job after all.

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In part, he is to be out there in front leading the sheep, giving them confidence.

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This is the way.

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Walk in it.

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Sheep will seldom be driven.

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They must be led.

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Oh, that some pastors could learn that.

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I need to learn that occasionally again.

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God's people will not be driven.

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They will be led.

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That is the way the Lord cares for us.

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He leads us.

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He directs our ways so that they are righteous in his eyes and will bring honor to his name.

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That is what it means for his namesake, so that the way that we live pleases him.

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He provides for his sheep.

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Are you letting him provide for you?

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Are you letting him direct you?

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I want to come now to the third truth regarding what our shepherd has done for us.

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It is this, that he protects his sheep.

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I see this as the main theme of the last part of Psalm 23, where he says,

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Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil.

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For thou art with me.

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Thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me.

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Thou dost prepare a table before me in the presence of mine enemies.

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Thou hast anointed my head with oil.

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My cup overflows.

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Holy goodness and loving kindness will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell

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in the house of the Lord forever.

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The shepherd protects his sheep.

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As I have said, sheep are timid and frightened easily.

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Their greatest need is to be calmed so that they will lie down and be a contented flock.

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What is it, anyway, that causes alarm?

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What is it that disturbs sheep?

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Keller has some interesting ideas, which I fall back upon here.

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I had a couple, or one rather, myself.

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What alarms sheep?

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Number one, predators.

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Whether they be wolves, or more commonly in the Midwest, coyotes, or bears, or cougars,

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sheep are alarmed by predators, and when they smell one, or they hear one, or sense one,

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they are on their feet immediately and they are moving, not always in one direction either,

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not always knowing where they are headed, but they are moving.

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And then sheep are alarmed by hunger.

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When sheep are hungry, they are restless.

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They are on their feet walking.

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I have seen them walking the fence in pens before when they haven't gotten their silage

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or their corn or whatever on time.

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They begin to walk the fence to look to see what they might be able to eat.

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Sheep are alarmed when they have hunger pains.

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And then sheep are alarmed by isolation, thirdly.

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They are easily separated from others.

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In fact, that's one of the tactics used by some predators, to isolate a sheep, get them

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off by himself, and then to kill him.

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Particularly is that true with little lambs?

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Some use delight in having their lambs out in the pasture.

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And so a farmer or shepherd must go out into the pasture and find that grassy spot or that

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low place where the ewe has decided to give birth.

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If not, if he doesn't do that, surely overnight a predator will find that lamb and the lamb

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will be dead.

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Sheep fear isolation.

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When one is by itself, it is alarmed until it gets back with a flock.

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And the ironic thing is that sheep have no sense of knowing how to get back with the

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flock.

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You practically have to pull them by the wool to get them back.

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A fourth alarm for sheep is competition.

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Just like chickens have pecking orders, a flock of sheep has a budding order.

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Usually on a flock of sheep there is a dominant one.

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Often it's a female, a ewe, for those of you trying to figure that out.

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There seems to be a need for the status of top sheep in a flock.

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And when there is that kind of competition going on, there are sheep dancing all over

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the place.

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I have seen rams budding it out, trying to decide which one was going to be grandpa.

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And as they hit heads, you could hear it for hundreds of yards.

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Ezekiel interestingly draws on this very picture.

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Just turn over there as a matter of curiosity to Ezekiel chapter 34 as he talks about the

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false shepherds in his day.

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He looked forward to the true shepherd, the son of David, Jesus Christ, who would come

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and shepherd the flock of Israel.

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And he uses the metaphor here of shepherds and the sheep rather.

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And he says in verse 20, the Lord says, behold, I, even I, Ezekiel 34.20, will judge between

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the fat sheep and the lean sheep, because you push with a side and with a shoulder and

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thrust it all the week with your horns until you have scattered them abroad.

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So you get the budding and the pushing and the horns going out in order for top sheep

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to be identified.

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Friction in the flock alarms the sheep.

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And finally, pests alarm the sheep.

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I'm not thinking here of small children, although they too can alarm sheep, but I'm thinking

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more of the insect variety of flies and ticks and that sort of nasty creature.

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Those insects cause irritations, especially in the hot summertime and the very kind of

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weather we've been having.

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They get into the eyes and the nostrils of the sheep and cause infection, not to mention

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frustration and irritation to the animals.

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So those are the five things that cause sheep to be alarmed and from which they need protection

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so that they will lie down and be contented.

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Do you know that there are parallels here for the church?

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The church has predators.

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There are those who would love to enter in and to destroy the flock of God.

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Paul, in speaking to those Ephesian elders, said, Men, be on guard because there are going

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to be some who will enter in like wolves seeking to devour the flock.

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And some of you also will rise up with perverse—the word means twisted—teachings, seeking to

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draw away disciples after yourselves.

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That was a sad thing to have to say to those elders.

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God's flock has predators.

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What about hunger?

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Yes.

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It is sad that there are some churches that are spiritually starving.

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One of the things that I have prayed that God would allow us to do here is to consistently

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feed the flock of God.

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And by the way, the only food that satisfies is the word of God.

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What about isolation?

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It happens.

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There are some Christians, for one reason or another, that get off by themselves.

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They get miffed at this or backslide over that and begin going to bedside Baptists.

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And the result is that isolation creates spiritual damage in their lives.

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What about competition?

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Oh, boy.

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Churches still today have those who like diatrophies seek to have the preeminent place.

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They want to be top Christians in the church.

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What about pests?

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Yes.

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There are pests in the church.

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Full irritations that can creep in, that frustrate the people of God, and can sometimes cause

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disease in churches.

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There are pests, too.

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How does God protect his sheep from these?

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Well, of course, he does that supernaturally.

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But folks, God does that primarily by appointing over his sheep shepherds or elders.

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Turn back to 1 Peter chapter 5 for a moment.

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Peter says in verse 1, therefore I exhort the elders among you.

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He doesn't mean the older believers.

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He's talking here about those who function in the office of the elder.

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And notice it's in the plural, as it always is in the New Testament.

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I exhort the elders among you, as your fellow elder and witness of the sufferings of Christ,

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may partaker also of the glory that is to be revealed.

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Shepherd the flock of God among you, exercising oversight, not under compulsion but voluntarily,

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according to the will of God.

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Not for sordid gain but with eagerness, nor yet as lording it over those allotted to your

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charge, but proving to be examples to the flock.

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God's method of protecting his sheep is through those that he raises up to be under shepherds,

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that is, shepherds under Jesus Christ.

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What are shepherds to do about predators?

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Paul made that clear in Acts 20.

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We are to guard the sheep.

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One of the responsibilities that the spiritual leaders of our church has is to guard this

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church from spiritual error, from false teaching, and from any entrance of people who would

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bring that to our church.

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There are so many things that can sidetrack the people of God that we need alert, vigilant

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shepherds who will guard the sheep.

393
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What about hunger?

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It is the responsibility of the spiritual leaders of the church to feed the flock of

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God.

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Now true, we are to feed ourselves.

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Let's never think that the only feed that we ought to get is on Sunday.

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If that is all the food we get, we are going to be pretty hungry by Wednesday or Thursday,

399
00:33:23,160 --> 00:33:24,160
aren't we?

400
00:33:24,160 --> 00:33:29,080
We are to feed ourselves, but there is a special sense in which elders are to feed the sheep

401
00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:31,000
of God.

402
00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:39,600
When Jesus restored Peter after his denial of the Lord, three times he said to him, feed

403
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my sheep.

404
00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:42,560
Actually, two times he said feed.

405
00:33:42,560 --> 00:33:43,560
One time he said shepherd.

406
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It puts the same thought, ten my sheep, Peter, feed them.

407
00:33:52,200 --> 00:34:00,040
I am glad, if I may share my heart for a moment, that the elders of our church have set that

408
00:34:00,040 --> 00:34:04,280
as a priority for my ministry.

409
00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:10,120
As the pastor-teacher of this church, that is my number one priority, to study the word

410
00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:17,480
of God and then to teach it to you in such a way that you are spiritually nourished.

411
00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:22,580
I have a lot to learn in that regard, and I ask your prayers for that, because I want

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to be the very best feeder, tender shepherd of God's people that I can possibly be.

413
00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:39,600
I want to be more skilled at that by far than I am now, but I am glad that our men and that

414
00:34:39,600 --> 00:34:46,280
our church, you as a church, understand that to be the primary task that I have.

415
00:34:46,280 --> 00:34:50,940
That is why we have other men on the staff who perform other functions in the ministry

416
00:34:50,940 --> 00:34:54,440
so that the ministry is carried on.

417
00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:59,200
I do visit in the hospital occasionally, but by and large, for example, Pastor McDonald

418
00:34:59,200 --> 00:35:00,240
does that.

419
00:35:00,240 --> 00:35:03,200
When he is there, I have been there.

420
00:35:03,200 --> 00:35:07,540
The church has ministered to that person.

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00:35:07,540 --> 00:35:12,960
When something needs to be done in the small churches, Dave Sulak takes care of that as

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00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:17,440
one of our pastors, one of our elders.

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00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:20,240
When he has done that, our church has ministered there.

424
00:35:20,240 --> 00:35:24,140
I have been there as the pastor-teacher.

425
00:35:24,140 --> 00:35:30,600
I am glad that I have the priority of spending hours a week—and what a privilege that is—to

426
00:35:30,600 --> 00:35:38,400
spend hours a week studying in the Word of God, preparing my heart and the Word so that

427
00:35:38,400 --> 00:35:43,520
you can have it on the Lord's day.

428
00:35:43,520 --> 00:35:48,640
I have said as a priority in my life the feeding of God's sheep.

429
00:35:48,640 --> 00:35:50,720
What about isolation?

430
00:35:50,720 --> 00:35:58,040
In Hebrews 13, the writer says, obey your leaders and submit to them, for they keep

431
00:35:58,040 --> 00:36:06,000
watch over your souls as those who will give an account.

432
00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:11,920
There had better not be any elder who does not see the last part of that.

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For elders will give a special account to God for their eldership, their oversight.

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00:36:20,060 --> 00:36:25,160
The thing that I want to point out here is that elders, leaders, are responsible for

435
00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:30,600
keeping watch over the souls of God's people, God's sheep.

436
00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:34,800
That word keep watch means to go without sleep, literally.

437
00:36:34,800 --> 00:36:37,360
It's not the word guard here.

438
00:36:37,360 --> 00:36:42,080
It's the idea of going without sleep.

439
00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:48,480
We who are spiritual leaders in the church are responsible to see that if a sheep gets

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00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:54,200
isolated, if we go after that sheep and bring him back, just like the shepherd does in that

441
00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:57,920
parable of the 99.

442
00:36:57,920 --> 00:37:01,400
Now all of us have a responsibility as well, don't we?

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00:37:01,400 --> 00:37:08,100
For if we see a brother who's straying, who's gone into sin, we are to, after examining

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our own hearts, go to that brother and seek to restore him and bring him back.

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00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:16,960
But in a very special way, that responsibility rests upon the elders of the church to see

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that it takes place.

447
00:37:19,240 --> 00:37:21,440
What about competition?

448
00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:27,000
Peter makes it clear that elders are never to lord it over God's people.

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00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:34,040
I was talking today with Steve and we were sharing about the attitudes of pastors and

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00:37:34,040 --> 00:37:40,760
I told him about one pastor whose idea of directing his staff boiled down to this.

451
00:37:40,760 --> 00:37:48,520
He has a great pastor school to which literally thousands and thousands of pastors across

452
00:37:48,520 --> 00:37:50,680
the country have come.

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00:37:50,680 --> 00:37:55,240
He was teaching them one day how they should control their church and their staff.

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00:37:55,240 --> 00:37:57,480
He says, I'll show you what I mean.

455
00:37:57,480 --> 00:38:01,600
He pointed down to his music director and he said, you move over there.

456
00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:05,080
The man got up and moved over there.

457
00:38:05,080 --> 00:38:07,880
He said, now you move over there.

458
00:38:07,880 --> 00:38:10,080
He got up and moved over there.

459
00:38:10,080 --> 00:38:13,240
He said, now you move over there.

460
00:38:13,240 --> 00:38:15,600
So the man got up a third time and moved over there.

461
00:38:15,600 --> 00:38:20,920
And he said, man, that's what I mean by controlling your staff.

462
00:38:20,920 --> 00:38:24,760
Well, there's a great theological word for that.

463
00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:28,880
It's hogwash.

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00:38:28,880 --> 00:38:35,080
That is not God's plan for pastors in controlling their staff, directing their staff, or in

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00:38:35,080 --> 00:38:38,080
leading the church.

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00:38:38,080 --> 00:38:44,360
Elders are not to lord it over the church, but the key word would be an example.

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How are elders to keep competition from happening in the church by exemplifying humility and

468
00:38:50,480 --> 00:38:54,600
eager service before God's people?

469
00:38:54,600 --> 00:38:57,680
The pastor is not the boss of the church.

470
00:38:57,680 --> 00:39:02,040
The pastor happens to be the chief servant in the church.

471
00:39:02,040 --> 00:39:08,720
And by his spirit, along with the spirit of all the elders, and in our case, I would embrace

472
00:39:08,720 --> 00:39:14,320
also the pastor teachers, our spiritual leaders in this church, we are to set a tone of humility

473
00:39:14,320 --> 00:39:16,920
before God's people.

474
00:39:16,920 --> 00:39:22,080
That will be contagious and which God's people will exemplify so that there's not this

475
00:39:22,080 --> 00:39:25,720
budding order that develops in the flock.

476
00:39:25,720 --> 00:39:27,080
What about pests?

477
00:39:27,080 --> 00:39:32,440
Did you notice David said, he anoints my head with oil?

478
00:39:32,440 --> 00:39:38,340
The thought of that could well be that one of the ways that a shepherd takes care of

479
00:39:38,340 --> 00:39:46,040
insects that get into the eyes and the nostrils of sheep is to anoint their heads with medicinal

480
00:39:46,040 --> 00:39:48,040
oil.

481
00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:54,160
And that keeps away these insects that cause irritation and infection.

482
00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:59,860
And I believe that as we anoint the flock of God with the balm of his word and the ministry

483
00:39:59,860 --> 00:40:03,480
of the Holy Spirit, that will take place.

484
00:40:03,480 --> 00:40:10,560
The irritations that sometimes cause problems in the flock will cease as the Spirit of God

485
00:40:10,560 --> 00:40:15,760
consistently, week by week, day by day, does his work in our hearts.

486
00:40:15,760 --> 00:40:20,840
I want to close.

487
00:40:20,840 --> 00:40:25,260
Let me just point out two dangers other than these that sheep face.

488
00:40:25,260 --> 00:40:27,260
One is casting.

489
00:40:27,260 --> 00:40:31,200
That was a new word for me as I read Keller's book, but I understood when he explained what

490
00:40:31,200 --> 00:40:33,920
it meant because I've seen it.

491
00:40:33,920 --> 00:40:43,760
A cast C-A-S-T, sheep, is one which rolls onto its back and is unable to regain its

492
00:40:43,760 --> 00:40:46,000
upright position.

493
00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:52,200
When that happens, gases build up in the rumen, that is that first stomach.

494
00:40:52,200 --> 00:40:59,160
And the result is that eventual death takes place because of the position itself or because

495
00:40:59,160 --> 00:41:03,400
a predator comes along and kills the animal.

496
00:41:03,400 --> 00:41:07,640
Sometimes sheep look for a hollowed out place in which to lie down.

497
00:41:07,640 --> 00:41:13,440
And as they lie down in that place, their center of gravity slowly shifts.

498
00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:15,880
They don't even realize it.

499
00:41:15,880 --> 00:41:21,040
And as their weight shifts more and more, they suddenly pass the point where they can

500
00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:24,040
get their feet back on the ground.

501
00:41:24,040 --> 00:41:27,640
And at that moment, they're done.

502
00:41:27,640 --> 00:41:32,240
Unless the shepherd comes to straighten them up.

503
00:41:32,240 --> 00:41:38,080
Sometimes it happens because the wool gets too heavy and it gets matted with mud or manure

504
00:41:38,080 --> 00:41:39,580
or thistles.

505
00:41:39,580 --> 00:41:44,840
And the result of all of that is that heavy weight causes that gravity to shift.

506
00:41:44,840 --> 00:41:49,000
Sometimes it's because the sheep are just too fat.

507
00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:53,240
But for one reason or another, the sheep gets on its back, it's fours up in the air, and

508
00:41:53,240 --> 00:41:58,640
it's finished unless it's ministered to by the shepherd.

509
00:41:58,640 --> 00:42:02,000
I wonder tonight if you might be a cast sheep.

510
00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:04,760
You've lost your balance.

511
00:42:04,760 --> 00:42:07,160
How easily that can happen.

512
00:42:07,160 --> 00:42:12,840
We get chasing rabbits or we get sidetracked in this direction and the result is our spiritual

513
00:42:12,840 --> 00:42:14,720
life gets out of kilter.

514
00:42:14,720 --> 00:42:19,800
We begin to compromise our position and before we know it, we've lost our balance.

515
00:42:19,800 --> 00:42:25,400
If you find yourself in that position tonight, you need help.

516
00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:27,320
You need to get back upright.

517
00:42:27,320 --> 00:42:32,560
You need to go to a brother or sister in Christ, to myself, one of the pastors, one of the

518
00:42:32,560 --> 00:42:38,480
elders, your pastor teacher and say, hey, I need to talk to you.

519
00:42:38,480 --> 00:42:42,360
And then another problem the sheep face is bloating.

520
00:42:42,360 --> 00:42:44,460
This is due to diet.

521
00:42:44,460 --> 00:42:50,080
And where I grew up, it was the result of eating wet alfalfa.

522
00:42:50,080 --> 00:42:55,560
When sheep got out of their pen and got into the alfalfa when the dew was still on it,

523
00:42:55,560 --> 00:42:58,700
they would often bloat.

524
00:42:58,700 --> 00:43:05,920
And the result of that bloating was a tremendous distress that led to death.

525
00:43:05,920 --> 00:43:06,920
Led to death.

526
00:43:06,920 --> 00:43:09,040
What have you been feeding on lately?

527
00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:13,160
What have you been taking into your mind, into your heart?

528
00:43:13,160 --> 00:43:20,600
Do you find yourself in spiritual distress because of what you've been feeding on?

529
00:43:20,600 --> 00:43:23,920
My friend, you need to be helped.

530
00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:24,920
Will you go to someone?

531
00:43:24,920 --> 00:43:28,240
Will you come tonight so we can pray with you?

532
00:43:28,240 --> 00:43:31,360
What is a sheep to do anyway?

533
00:43:31,360 --> 00:43:33,360
One thing.

534
00:43:33,360 --> 00:43:35,320
Just one.

535
00:43:35,320 --> 00:43:37,120
Follow the shepherd.

536
00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:38,120
That's it.

537
00:43:38,120 --> 00:43:40,720
That's all a sheep has to do.

538
00:43:40,720 --> 00:43:43,760
Just keep his eyes on the shepherd and follow him.

539
00:43:43,760 --> 00:43:46,000
Are you following the shepherd tonight?

540
00:43:46,000 --> 00:43:53,600
Father, I pray that we sheep might recognize where we are in the flock tonight.

541
00:43:53,600 --> 00:44:03,800
And if there is some danger that we are in, I pray that we will understand that danger

542
00:44:03,800 --> 00:44:05,520
and will seek help.

543
00:44:05,520 --> 00:44:10,920
Father, there may be some of your people who have been feeding on the wrong things.

544
00:44:10,920 --> 00:44:19,560
Their minds tonight, their hearts are filled with distress and they are spiritually sick.

545
00:44:19,560 --> 00:44:25,520
Maybe others have gotten off balance in some area of life or a compromise has set in.

546
00:44:25,520 --> 00:44:28,360
Some sin is dominating.

547
00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:30,360
They've gotten cast.

548
00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:38,240
Father, I pray that wherever we are tonight in our relationship to you as sheep, that

549
00:44:38,240 --> 00:44:43,760
you as our shepherd would kindly and graciously deal with us to get us back with the flock

550
00:44:43,760 --> 00:44:48,640
on our feet, moving along, following you obediently.

551
00:44:48,640 --> 00:45:04,280
In Jesus' name, amen.

