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The theme of the names of believers. What's in a name anyway? Well, there's a local organization

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here in the Twin Cities which is exercising quite a ministry, discovering the meaning

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of names. Perhaps some of you have their plaques in your home. Biblically, a name often tells

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something about a person or something that God is intending to happen. For example, we

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looked this morning at the life of Abraham. The name Abraham means the father of a multitude,

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doesn't it? The name that he had before that though was slightly different. It was

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Abram and meant exalted father. Both are true of him. If you think of Moses, you're reminded

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that his very name means what? Does anybody know? I think somebody said it, but I can't

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hear very well because of a fan up here which I'm not about to turn off. Drawn out is what

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the name means. He was drawn out of the bulrushes. His name was Moses. I think of the two sons

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of Isaiah. Shiar Jeshu was his first son. His name means a remnant shall return. A real

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encouragement because of the name of that boy. A remnant shall return was the promise

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of God regarding his people Israel. His second boy wasn't quite as pleasantly named. His

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name was Mahershalol Hashbez. That's one of my favorite Bible names. Mahershalol Hashbez

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means haste to the booty, haste to the prey. In that name is signified judgment. It was

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a warning that Assyria was going to conquer the northern kingdom of Israel or Samaria

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and would destroy as well Syria and Damascus and would come up to the neck of Judah. It

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wouldn't overrun the nation and it didn't. Names mean something in the Bible. The very

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name Jesus means Jehovah is savior or Jehovah saves. Likewise today, names and titles signify

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truths or positions. We speak of someone being president. It means he presides over something.

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If he's a prisoner, it means he is incarcerated. If he's a supervisor, it means that he is

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supervising people. If he is an operator, it means he operates something. Names and

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titles have significance. That's why we're looking at some of the names and titles of

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believers. We have seen the names peculiar people, the called of Jesus Christ, priests

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unto God. Tonight we want to look at one that may be a little more familiar to most of us

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and that is Children of God. For our key text to begin, let's turn to John chapter 1. If

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you have read the Bible much, you know immediately where I'm turning to. John 1, verses 12 and

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13. After speaking about the fact that Jesus Christ, the Word, the Light, has come into

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the world and was rejected by his own people, he says in verse 12, but as many as received

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him, to them he gave the right, the authority to become children of God, even to those who

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believe in his name, who were born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of

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the will of man, but of God. The Apostle John does not call believers sons of God. He chooses

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to reserve that name son for the Lord Jesus Christ. Rather, he chooses the name children

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or technon. It means the born ones. He says as many as received Jesus Christ, to them

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he gave the right to become the born ones of God. The name Children of God implies three

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things. It implies first of all a birth. That we have this name, Children of God, implies

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that we are offspring of God. And more than in a general sense, more than in the sense

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of Acts 17 where it describes all men as being his offspring. There it has the idea that

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he gives life to all and that is true in a physical sense. But in a special sense, we

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are his offspring who are called the Children of God because we have received our life from

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him. A child is one who is born to parents. Life has been generated. In the case of the

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child of God, we have been regenerated. There has been a new birth, an impartation of both

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life and nature by the Spirit of God. Both life and nature are part of children. How

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well parents realize that. For they not only give birth to living beings, but to little

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children who have something of the nature of mom and dad. Have you ever noticed that

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once? Sadly sometimes. You know sometimes I think that in the raising of our children

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we have the toughest time with the ones who are most like us. Have you ever noticed that?

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The ones who have some of the same characteristics that we perhaps don't like in ourselves.

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It's tough to see that in the other person. Both life and nature are imparted by physical

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birth and by spiritual birth. We have the eternal life of God and we have the nature

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of God imparted to us so that we are new creatures in Jesus Christ. Here the apostle John equates

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believing with receiving. He says the two are the same. To receive is an act which demonstrates

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trust. It has to do with confidence in the thing that is offered. It means to appropriate

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it for one's own personal possession. So when we speak about receiving Jesus Christ,

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that's what it means. It means to take what is offered to be one's own possession. In

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other words, it is to believe on Jesus Christ. There are many people in our world today who

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believe in Jesus Christ with a superficial knowledge. That is, they know he lived, that

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he died, they hear that he rose again, they celebrate Christmas and Easter after all,

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but they have never actually believed on him in a saving sense because that means to receive

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him, to appropriate him. We find another word about this over in James 1 verse 18. He says

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in the exercise of his will, he brought us forth by the word of truth so that we might

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be, as it were, the first fruits among his creatures. Dare I point out to you the first

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phrase in that verse which follows up what we've said this morning? In the exercise

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of his will, he brought us forth. That word brought forth means to give birth to. It means

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that God, by the exercise of his will, sovereignly, decisively, creatively, has given birth to

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us. How has he done that? He says by the word of truth. Paul calls it the gospel of your

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salvation. That is the seed that is planted in the heart by which the Holy Spirit can

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bring forth life of regeneration in the sinner. Just turn back a couple of pages to Peter,

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I should say ahead to Peter, 1st chapter verse 23. By the way, Peter is the only one who

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actually uses the term born again. Did you know that? In John 3 it literally means born

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from above. But Peter talks about being born again and in verse 23 he says, for you have

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been born again, not of seed which is perishable. In other words, not of a human seed, but rather

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imperishable. That is, through the living and abiding word of God. When you and I share

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the gospel with another person, we are planting in that heart the living, abiding word of

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God. It is that seed which the Holy Spirit can use to create faith and new life in the

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person. That is why it is so important that as we witness to people, we tell them more

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than just how we got saved, but in the process of that, that we plant within them the word

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of God, the word of God, the word of God. They cannot escape the word of God. People

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can get away with what happened to you or my experience, but it is the word of God that

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remains. It is the word of God which is planted there, which the Holy Spirit uses to cause

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birth to take place. James says that God has done this so that we might be, as it were,

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the first fruits among His creatures. That is a great thought. We who are born again,

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who have been regenerated, who have been made the children of God, are the first promise

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of God's new order. The new order of creation that God is going to consummate in the new

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heavens and the new earth to be created after the millennial reign of Christ. We are a part.

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We are the first fruits, the first promise, the pledge that He is going to bring to pass

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that new order of things. I don't know about you, but I am looking forward to that order.

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This order is so corrupt and wicked and miserable. It is an order that is degenerated because

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of the fall of man, because of sin. But God is going to bring about a new order of things,

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and that is the order that is going to last for all of eternity. We are a part of that.

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We are the very first part of it, the first fruits of it.

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The title child of God involves a birth. It also involves a likeness. In Matthew chapter

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5, Jesus says, Be therefore perfect, as your Father in heaven is perfect. Does that mean

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that He expects us to be sinless? Actually, the word perfect there means full grown or

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complete in every detail. What He is saying is that God's will for us as His children

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is that we be full grown in our likeness, in our resemblance to the Father. In other

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words, when others see us, they should see the moral nature of God. They cannot know

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of God's omnipotence by looking at us or His omnipresence, but they can see something

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of His love, of His mercy, of His purity. You see, by looking at your life and my life,

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the world should be able to see the likeness of the family we belong to. As people look

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at your children, don't they often say, Oh, he looks just like you, Dad, and is probably

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as you look at the child, you say, It couldn't be further from the truth. That's my wife,

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if it's anybody. And yet people look and they say, Oh, there's a resemblance there. I see

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it. Well, as people look at us, there ought to be a resemblance to our spiritual family

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in the way that we live. For the key text in this, I'd like you to turn to Ephesians

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chapter 5. It's a very important text. It's a very important text. It's a very important

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text. We're going to look in detail here at some verses and probably spend most of

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the rest of our time right here. In Ephesians chapter 5 verse 1, He says, Therefore be imitators

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of God as beloved children. We are children of God, and here He commands us to be mimes

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of God, to mimic God, to imitate God, so that when people see us, they see what God is like.

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Now we want to look at the broader context to see what all of this is about. To be imitators

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of God, there are at least 10 characteristics that should be present in our lives. If we

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are going to have the likeness of God's family, these 10 things are involved. Let's back

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up to where this paragraph really begins to verse 25, where He says, Therefore, laying

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aside falsehood, speak truth each one of you with his neighbor, for we are members one

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of another. We're part of the same body, or can we say the same family? And therefore,

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He says, we should be characterized by truthfulness. Put away pretense and every form of hypocrisy.

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Don't lie to each other, but rather, He says, speak truth, for if we lie to another believer,

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we are lying to ourselves because we are members of each other. We're part of each other.

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We are so used to putting on shows, to having a certain front that most people don't get

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by, that this verse should strike to our hearts with some conviction. And so, we are not going

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to be characterized by the fact that we are members of the same body, but rather, we are

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part of the same family. There have been people who have come to our church, folks, who have

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gone away discouraged. You know why? They've gone away discouraged because as they've

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looked around and as they've sat through the service and they've listened and they have

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watched, they have concluded, however incorrectly, that none of us have any problems. Now, can

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you imagine anything that's so ridiculous as that? But you know what? Most of us like

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to put on that front, that everything's fine with us. We have all things settled. There

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are no problems in our home. Our kids are perfectly behaved. We never have a rebellious

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problem with one of them. And my wife and I never have a misunderstanding. And I don't

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battle sinful impulses. They're all under control. Isn't that the way we like to come

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across? But there's not a one of us here tonight of whom that's true. Not one of us.

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That's why he says we should lay aside falsehood. That doesn't mean we have to go around hanging

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our dirty laundry all the time either. That gets a little old. But what it means is let's

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not pretend. Let's put away pretense. And when there is an opportunity where we should

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be transparent and honest and we can share that with other people, let's do it. Because

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that will encourage them to know that we fight the same kinds of battles and we have the

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same kinds of problems. None of us have arrived. We're all working through our own sets of

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battles. Let's be truthful. And then he says in verse 26 and verse 27, be angry. He doesn't

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stop there though. He says, be angry and yet do not sin. Do not let the sun go down upon

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your wrath and do not give the devil an opportunity. Here he says, be characterized by self-control.

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Do not get the idea that Christians should never be angry because there are times when

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we, if we are not angry, are sinning. Because there are some things that should downright

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make us mad that take place. There are things that should make us righteously indignant

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and angry. Most of us have a different kind of anger we have to deal with though, don't

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we? He says, be angry but in your anger do not sin. Do not sin. What are you really angry

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about? Is it pride that's involved? What is the motive for your anger? Is it the glory

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of God? Is it the truth of God that is being defamed and that makes you angry? It should.

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When you sit in the barber chair and the barber is using every foul word under the sun to

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describe to you something that's taking place, that should make you very uncomfortable and

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even angry. And if you say something to him kindly and with self-control, that's fine.

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He needs to be rebuked for blaspheming God. If God's glory and God's truth is involved,

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then it's right to be angry. If, however, it is my pride, if somehow self is involved

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in it, then I had better look very closely to be sure that I'm righteously angry. I'm

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not to sin in my anger. He goes on to say, don't let the sun go down upon your wrath.

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He says, even when we are righteously angry, this is the principle we follow. Don't go

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to bed mad. Get it out of your system before you go to sleep. That will help you spiritually.

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It will also help you get a good night's rest. It will help you physically. And he

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says, if we don't do that, we may well give the devil an opportunity in our lives, a foothold

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that is. We don't want to do that. So deal with that anger. In the day that it occurs,

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then put it away. Be self-controlled is his thought. Let's go on to verse 28. Let him

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who steals, steal no more. The way he phrases this, it seems as though there were some people

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might be stealing. But him who is stealing, steal no longer. But rather let him labor,

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performing with his own hands, what is good, in order that he may have something to share

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with him who has need. Here the characteristic is honesty. Apparently there were some freeloaders.

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He's talking about people who were in the family who apparently were taking it easy

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and living off of others. Actually what this verse is, is God's blessing upon the work

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ethic. God blesses work. And he says rather than mooching off of others, what we should

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be doing is working with our own hands to provide for our needs, to provide for what

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is good. But not then just so that we can accumulate wealth for ourselves either. He

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says so that we can have something to share with the one who has need. That's a good

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balance for us, isn't it? For some of us believe so strongly in the work ethic that

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we're working 70, 80, 90 hours a week literally and accumulating all these things, whose are

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they going to be someday? The reason God gives us strength and the ability to work is so

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that we can accumulate for our needs and then provide for the needs of others. Verses 29

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and 30 he talks about speech. One of the characteristics of a child of God should be edifying speech.

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Let no unwholesome word proceed from your mouth. The word unwholesome literally means

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rotten. My brother-in-law came to visit us from Kentucky last weekend and brought us

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two bushels of peaches. And oh man are those peaches good. I love good peaches, don't

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you? As I went through them last Sunday night and laid them out on a piece of cardboard

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so they wouldn't be laying on one another, I found some of those peaches that had little

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fuzz on them, you know, a little mold or something growing. So I laid those aside and do you

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know by Monday morning some of those peaches were absolutely covered with that stuff? They

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had just become rotten overnight. Didn't eat those, I threw them in the garbage. I love

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peaches but there's a limit. Now he says here that it's possible for our speech to become

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rotten, corrupt. He says don't let it proceed out of your mouth. Keep it behind your teeth.

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But only such a word as is good for edification according to the need of the moment that it

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may give grace to those who hear. Folks, how important these words are. How easy it is

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for us in conversations to become negative and to tear down people and things that are

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going on in ministries. And sometimes even do that in a so-called spiritual way. The

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favorite one is saying let me share this prayer request with you. Ha! It's just a juicy bit

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of gossip, that's all it is. Now don't misunderstand me, there are times to share prayer requests.

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It depends on the context of it. We just need to be careful that when we do that kind of

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thing we're not saying more than that needs to be said and we're saying accurately what

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we know to be true. When we are in conversations with members of the family, let's let our

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conversation be wholesome, be that which builds people up and does not tear down the work

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and the glory of God. He says and do not grieve the Holy Spirit by whom you were sealed for

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the day of redemption. In other words, that kind of talking grieves the Spirit of God.

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There are some churches where this kind of thing is so prominent that the Spirit of God

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is grieved. He is not free to work in the church. The Spirit of God is sorrowful because

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of this kind of sin with the tongue. Verses 31 and 32, he talks about forgiveness. He

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says let all bitterness and wrath and anger and clamor and slander be put away from you

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along with all malice. Just like he said falsehood should be laid aside in verse 25, so here

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he tells us some other things should be put away. Bitterness, the word is piquriah and

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you get the idea from the very sound of the word. It means to cut or to pick. It is a

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sharp, stinging kind of disposition. No Christian should be characterized by bitterness or by

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wrath, which is a hot, passionate furor, or by anger, which is a settled indignation that

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looks for revenge. Like somebody says, I don't get mad, I just get even. That's anger.

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Clamor, a violent outburst. Do you know there are some people, not very many thank God,

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I don't know of anybody in this church, but there are some people I have avoided in my

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life because they were characterized by clamor. And if ever they had something that crossed

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them, Mount Vesuvius just exploded. There was this outburst and he just wanted to crawl

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away somewhere because you are embarrassed to be around them. No Christian should be

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characterized by that. Slander, the word literally blasphemy, not just against God but against

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others. He says, let that be put away with all malice. The word malice means a vicious

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inclination, a delight in injuring someone else. You say, oh my goodness, could anybody

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delight in injuring somebody else? There are times when every one of us can fall guilty

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of malice. These things should not characterize us, but on the positive side he says, be kind.

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Be kind. That is graciously useful to one another. Folks, be kind to the people you

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meet because every person you meet is fighting some kind of a battle. Be kind. Be kind to

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one another tender-hearted. A place for emotion, for tears even. Forgiving each other just

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as God in Christ also has forgiven you. Folks, the forgiveness that we give to other members

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of the family should be the same kind of forgiveness God has given us. What kind is that? Free

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forgiveness. Free forgiveness. Even if they do not ask our forgiveness, we should nonetheless

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extend it to them because if we don't, when we harbor a grudge, it's not hurting them

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anyway, is it? It's only hurting us. So it's for our benefit as much as theirs that we

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immediately forgive another who does something against us. Now he's not talking here about

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things that we imagine others do against us. He's talking about those things that really

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happen. Whether they're imaginary or actual, we ought to forgive. There are some of you

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tonight who may be carrying grudges. You may carry a grudge against your wife or you're

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bitter against your parents or some other member of the family of God. Will you tonight

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obey what is said here? Be kind and tender-hearted and forgiving. Forgive the same way God's

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forgiven you, for Christ's sake. A sixth characteristic is found in verse 2 of chapter

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5. It's love. Walk in love, just as Christ also loved you and gave himself up for us

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in offering a sacrifice to God. Here he tells us that in our love for other members of the

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family, we are to sacrificially give ourselves. We are to be willing to pay a price to sacrifice

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for the sake of others in the family. In so doing, we live like Jesus. Love is part of

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our likeness. Then he tells us in verses 3 through 6 that purity is involved. If we're

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going to have the likeness of the family of God, we must be a pure people. He says,

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do not let immorality, that word is pornea. It's the root for pornography. The Greek word

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means every kind of sexual immorality. But he goes then to thought as well. He says,

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for any impurity or greed, do not let these things be even named among you as it is proper

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among saints. He goes on to say, there must be no filthiness or silly talk or coarse jesting.

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There are some people who see how dirty they can get without crossing the line. You know

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what I'm saying? They want to see how suggestive their language can be without actually saying

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something that is rotten and filthy. That's what he means here, by coarse jesting. He

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says these things are not fitting, but rather giving of thanks. He says, for you know with

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certainty that no immoral or impure person or covetous man who is an idolater has any

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inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God. In other words, the people who are characterized

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by these things are not a part of God's kingdom, his family. So don't you, as members of God's

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family, be characterized by them. Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because

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of these things the wrath of God comes upon the sons of disobedience, not the sons of

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God. By the grace of God we are forgiven even when we fall into sins like this. But he says

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so bad, so rotten are these kinds of things that God's wrath is coming on those who are

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characterized by them habitually as a pattern of life. So don't even let those things be

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named among you. Purity. Then verses 7 through 14, it is separation. The Lord Jesus Christ

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was with sinners, but he never compromised righteousness. Now there were times he was

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accused of it. In fact, he was so willing to identify with sinners that he was accused

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of being drunkard. And yet the Lord Jesus Christ kept a separation from sin. And you

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and I need to do the same thing in our society. We need to befriend those who are lost. We

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need to share our faith with them. We need to build a trust with them so that we deserve

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or earn the right to share our faith with them. But we are not to live like they live.

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We do not have to do the same things they do in order to witness to them. He's talking

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here about personal separation from an ungodly lifestyle. He says, do not be partakers with

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them, that is fellow sharers. Don't share in the same things. He says, for you were

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formerly darkness, but you are now light in the Lord. Walk as children of light, for the

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fruit of the light consists in goodness, righteousness, and truth. Trying to learn what is pleasing

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to the Lord. Do not participate in the unfruitful deeds of darkness. Be separate from them in

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what they are doing. Instead, even expose them. That's a strong word. It means, if

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necessary, rebuke them openly for what they do. Not in a self-righteous way. Not saying

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I'm better than you are. But showing them what they are doing is not pleasing to God.

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He says, it's disgraceful even to speak of the things which are done by them in secret.

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But all things become visible when they are exposed by the light. Who's the light? We

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are. You see, as you live out there in that office, in that factory where you work, as

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you live for Jesus Christ, as you share your faith, you are a son of light. And the very

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purity of your lifestyle, the separation of it from the darkness of sin, serves to expose,

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to make visible the wickedness around. He says, for this reason, awake sleeper, and

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arise from the dead. Christ will shine upon you. Folks, as you are out there living for

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Jesus Christ, he is shining upon those around you. He's reflecting his purity, his holiness,

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his righteousness, his love off of you. Are you a good mirror? Are you a good reflector?

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A clean reflector? Have you ever picked up a mirror to try to look into it and it's

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covered with hairspray and other stuff? Some of you men can identify with that.

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What do you have to do? Well, you have to wash the thing off so you can see. I wonder

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as Jesus Christ picks us up and looks into our lives and desires that we be his reflector,

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I wonder if he sees some cleansing that needs to take place so that we can be good reflectors.

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In verses 15-17, he says, wisdom. Therefore, be careful how you walk, that is, how you

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conduct yourself, not as unwise men, the lost, but as wise, making the most of your time,

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because the days are evil. So then, do not be foolish, but understand what the will of

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the Lord is. As we conduct ourselves in the world, there ought to be the likeness of wisdom.

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Our God is the fullness of wisdom. People, by watching us, should see his wisdom.

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Finally, verses 18-21, he talks about the fullness of the Spirit. If we are going to

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live the way that we've talked about here and have the likeness of the family of God,

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then we cannot do that in ourselves. We must have the fullness of God's Spirit.

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And so he says, do not get drunk with wine, that's waste, it's dissipation, but be

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filled, that is, controlled, empowered with the Spirit, speaking to one another, Psalms,

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hymns, spiritual songs, singing, making melody in your heart to the Lord, giving thanks for

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all things, and being subject to one another. If you and I are going to bear the likeness

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of God's family, it's going to be because the Holy Spirit is in control in our lives.

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Now, finally, let me just touch on this. To be a part of God's family, to be a child

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of God, thirdly means that we have an inheritance. Children share in what belongs to their father.

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Humanly speaking, that may not be very much, but spiritually speaking, it means we are

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fabulously wealthy. There is no way to calculate the riches that are ours as the children of

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God. And as we have seen in Romans chapter 8 verses 16 and 17, if we are his children,

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we are also his heirs. We are joint heirs with Christ. And we have said that that includes

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all things. He says in 1 Corinthians 3 verses 21 and 22 that all things are ours in Christ.

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Whether you talk about the Lord's servants, which is really the context, or even the future,

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do you know the future belongs to you? Not just today, the future is yours in Christ.

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You may not have tomorrow in this world, but my friend, you have a tomorrow. You have a

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future in Jesus Christ. It belongs to you. And what a future you have as a child of God.

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It embraces also the idea, this inheritance does, of the glory of a new body. He tells

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us in 1 John 2 verses 28 down through chapter 3 verse 3 that it does not yet appear what

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we shall be as the children of God, but when Jesus Christ appears, we shall be like him.

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We will see him as he is. We are going to have a new body, folks. Isn't that great?

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And we are going to have a new home. In fact, where we live now is not really home, is it?

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We are pilgrims here. This world is an alien place, not created to make us comfortable

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anyway. That is why we are a little uncomfortable here. Our home is in heaven. That is where

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our citizenship is. And we look for the Savior to come and to take us there. In John chapter

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20, Jesus said, well, you tell my brothers, Mary, that I am going to my Father and their

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Father. He calls us brothers. Part of the family. Isn't that great? Back in chapter

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14, he says, I am going away and if I go, I am going to prepare a place for you. And

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I will come and receive you to myself that we can be together. He is not talking about

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death, though we can apply it all right, I think, but he is talking primarily about his

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coming in the rapture. When he says, I am going to come and receive you to myself and

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we will be together forever, God's family. That is our inheritance. It is great.

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We have a home. He is preparing for us. And I have asked Marsch to come tonight and to

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just close our service before we sing a song together that is built around this theme of

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the fact that we are God's children. And someday we are going to hear our Father say

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those words, Welcome home, children, to the place I have prepared for you.

