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and more live.

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All right.

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To our viewers and listeners, welcome.

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We're broadcasting these podcasts live and this is episode 212 of the GT on 5G.

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It's the latest in site scoop on everything 5G.

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We cover six topics in about 20 minutes and it's brought to you by more insights and strategy.

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I'm Will Townsend and joining me again this week is subtle analyst Anshul Sag.

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Let's get started with my first topic and it is around open round and could the second

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Trump administration boost open round deployment.

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So there's been a lot of discussion recently.

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This week is inauguration week and our friend Mike Dano at Light Reading and an article

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it just to review things under Trump's first administration, $1.5 billion were earmarked

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for open round.

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There was a lot of activity against the open round policy coalition.

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They drive a billion dollars in infrastructure investment and I don't know, China likes,

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Trump likes to pronounce China.

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That's the way he, he pronounces the country's name.

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And this was something that was very important to him to eliminate Chinese infrastructure

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in the telecommunications industry, given that it is critical infrastructure.

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So that's just the question I wanted to pose with you Anshul.

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Do you think that open round could see a boost now that Trump's been reelected?

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Here's my take.

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I think that was already going to happen.

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I think let's say Harris won instead of Trump.

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I still think we would have gone down this path.

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I think with Trump, we might go down this path a little faster.

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I think there might be a little bit more money and a little bit more political capital behind

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making this happen.

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So I think it'll happen faster under Trump, but I don't think it will, it'll necessarily

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be different.

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I think the only thing that might be different is maybe the terms of how it gets done might

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be more beneficial to Trump and his colleagues, but that's about it.

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I think, I think realistically we've already seen this shift happening with AT&T and Ericsson.

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And I just think that the industry is moving in that direction.

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And I think it'll just, it'll move there faster under Trump.

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I want to talk a little bit in my second topic about doubling down on AI and what the administration

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is going to be doing there as well.

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I'll just make it a political podcast this week.

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But from my perspective, speeding it, moving most of these deployments from single vendor

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to multi-vendor could drive economic gain.

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And that's certainly what I think Trump's going to be focused on is job creation and

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that sort of thing.

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In addition to domesticating the supply chain for 5G and future 6G and other deployments

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down the road, but yeah, it's an interesting topic.

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I think you and I have talked about the fact that a billion and a half dollars doesn't

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significantly move the needle, especially when you look at the prevalence of Chinese

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infrastructure, primarily in rural populations.

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But yeah, it'll be super interesting to see how it all plays out.

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But let's move to your first topic.

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One of the reasons why you're dressed so nicely for this recording and you're in a hotel

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room is that Samsung held its unpacked event that you attended and you want to provide

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your insights into what you found most compelling.

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Yeah, I also just got out of recording a video for the 6.5 as well.

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We did a recording with Brad Pezinski from Samsung, head of their business side of Samsung.

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And it was a very interesting launch because they announced the 25 series.

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I actually have mine already in hand.

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This is the S25 Ultra.

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And they obviously they upgraded the processor to the latest Snapdragon, but it's like semi

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custom Snapdragon.

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So it's actually the Snapdragon 8 Elite, but it has a custom ISP for special camera features

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that Samsung wanted.

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And it also has a integrated display controller that's normally not on the chip, but for saving

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power purposes is on chip.

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It's also clocked a little bit higher than the standard Snapdragon 8 Elite.

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So Samsung does have a very specific unique processor.

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And as a result of that, this processor is going to be in all 25 phones.

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So 25, 25 plus and 25 Ultra all get the Snapdragon 8 Elite and it's globally Snapdragon 8 Elite.

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So there's no Samsung Exynos in any region.

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And that's going to be really good for AI performance because AI is once again at the

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center of things, but Samsung is actually really leaning into AI in a way that I don't

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think anybody has done so far because last year they obviously announced and introduced

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Galaxy AI, but it lacked some things.

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And the most popular feature was circle to search and that feature was available on multiple

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phones.

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So it wasn't really that unique, but it was first on Samsung and Pixel.

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And now they have this on-device agent that provides this capability that it works with

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Gemini, but it also works with your on-device apps.

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And it protects it with this personal data engine.

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It provides these like now briefs and these daily summaries and morning summaries and

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it will perform actions for you.

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And then on top of that, there's a call transcripts and writing assists and there's all these

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different AI capabilities that are going to make things more enjoyable.

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And actually I'm the most excited about because I think I'm very forgetful.

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And I think there's a lot of ways that this could really help me improve my life.

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And I think that you don't really know what it's like until you try it.

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But on top of that, they did upgrade the camera.

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So the ultra wide, which I think is up here, that's now a 50 megapixel camera.

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And the reason why that's a big deal is because a lot of the cool camera features utilize

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multiple lenses and sensors and having the ultra wide be a higher resolution means macro

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photos are better.

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Low light photos are better.

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Digital zoom is better and like in-camera stabilization for videos also better.

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So it's going to be missed by some people that the ultra wide has a higher resolution

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on the ultra, but it's actually a big deal.

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So I'm really excited how that's going to pan out.

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Top of the line 5G, X80 modem from Qualcomm.

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What's really interesting and this kind of got buried.

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There's going to be Snapdragon satellite lives.

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It's not dead like we thought it was.

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And Snapdragon satellite is launching on this phone.

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I'm still trying to get some details from Qualcomm.

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Is it SOS like Apple's solution?

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So from what I gathered in my conversation with Qualcomm, I asked them about this specific

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feature and I got like a pretty detailed response saying that it is NTN from Skylo and it's

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using narrow band.

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It does support native satellite messaging in Android and that it's a standards based

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implementation, which would the previous Snapdragon was not.

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It seems like it's a messaging platform as well and it's going to compete with all the

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other solutions out there.

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But I do feel like this might just be Samsung solution in places where the carrier doesn't

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offer it.

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Okay.

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It really seems to me that given the widespread deployment of that custom semi custom Qualcomm

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Snapdragon solution that Samsung really wants to lean very aggressively into AI.

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Is that sort of your interpretation as well?

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Yeah, I think they recognize that the Snapdragon solution for the SOC is superior in GPU, it's

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superior in CPU and it's superior in AI.

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So they really wanted to lean into the more performant power efficient and this is our

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first three nanometer chip as well.

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So it's the best of both worlds for Samsung.

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And if they can get a few features that they would have otherwise had on this semi custom

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SOC, then I think they're much happier.

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Yeah.

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And I think being uniform, like you said, on a global basis, that greatly simplifies

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the supply chain, right?

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Totally.

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And it also helps developers know that they're going to have to only build to one SOC globally

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and they won't have to do an Exynos with whatever GPU they say to use and then a Snapdragon.

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So I think that's a net positive as well.

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Yeah, I know for sure.

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Yeah.

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Supply chain simplification is super important in cost optimization that comes along with

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that, but making it easier for developers to develop applications as well and time to

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market because correct me if I'm wrong, but my understanding is that given the market

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share developers tend to code to iOS first and then Android second.

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Is that still the case?

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It's less the case now than it used to be, but that definitely was the prevailing way

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that developers launched a new application.

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I think it still does happen from time to time, but generally speaking, a very competent

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developer usually launches on both.

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Got it.

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Cool.

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Hey, let's go to my second topic and this is really big news and you got to believe

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that this was in the works before Trump was sworn in this week, but Stargate, the Stargate

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project, this is a really ambitious AI infrastructure program.

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It's actually the Stargate project is a company.

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It's a joint venture and initially there's going to be a hundred billion dollars in investment

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and building out AI enabled data centers with a long-term goal of getting to half a trillion

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dollars.

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This is huge.

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I read the press release on this first broke.

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I just shared it on my social media channels, but one of the underlying considerations is

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the creation of over a hundred thousand new jobs.

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This is a huge, from my perspective, pivot from the prior administration that wanted

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to put guardrails on AI and have model validation through the federal government, which would

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probably have been a huge disaster.

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I think with the signals that Trump wants to double down, certainly it's a gold mine

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for the United States when you look at the ecosystem players and everyone that's participating

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in this, it's primarily American companies as well.

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It just got me thinking, and because you and I have talked about this, can 5G be pivotal

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in a part of what's going on here?

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Certainly the networks have already been built out, but certainly the Trump administration

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wants to ensure American leadership when it comes to modern AI generative, and there's

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already a focus and discussion around agentic AI, which automates a lot of that functionality.

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You and I have talked about on prior podcasts how as AI moves hybrid and it moves from large

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language models in the cloud to network edges, that 5G mobility could be really pivotal.

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I think it will be.

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I think hybrid will come into play here.

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It's decidedly going to be probably a longer tail deployment, but let me ask you this.

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I'm going to put you on the spot.

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How in your mind could 5G play a pivotal role in all of this?

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I'm so glad you asked because I've been teeing this up answer since you started at the beginning

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of this topic.

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I think it's going to be 5G ran.

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We're going to see all these AI rands in 5G and 6G.

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More likely it's going to be a 6G thing, but I think we're already starting to see a lot

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of open-rand acceleration.

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I think what we've seen with NVIDIA and T-Mobile is just the beginning.

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I think those kinds of projects and those kinds of ambitions are going to be where I

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think this investment will happen.

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Verizon's already starting to embrace NVIDIA as well.

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I think what's going to happen is we're going to see the US operators take AI by the horns

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and use AI to accelerate 5G and 5G to permeate AI everywhere.

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I didn't actually tell you this before we started the podcast.

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I'm running this entire setup, including our current live stream through standalone 5G

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on the TCL modem with the red cap inside of it.

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So we're running this on a red cap right now.

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Super stable, like 30, 30 megabits.

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But I just wanted to add that this current podcast is live in 5G.

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That's incredible, man.

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We're sipping our own champagne and eating our own dog food.

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In fact, I'm so confident that I am grabbing it right now and holding it.

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And this is it right now.

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It's powered through the USB port of my laptop.

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What's also incredible, you're in a hotel and hotels are fraught with metal and things

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that can create...

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That's my window right there.

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I made sure I had an outward-facing window.

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Okay, good.

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Good signal.

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But yes, this is on T-Mobile.

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Super impressive, my friend.

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Hey, let's go to your second topic.

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And I caught this news.

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In fact, I had suggested this topic to you.

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But T-Mobile announced its T-Priority last year.

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And this is a slice that's dedicated for first responders.

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And we have talked about this on prior podcasts.

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But I learned this week that T-Mobile activated it for the LA firefighters and first responders.

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Yeah, so this is in addition to what they've already been doing with lighting up satellite

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services.

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I don't know if you saw...

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I think we talked about this in the last podcast, that they had turned on satellite services

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for specifically people and first responders.

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They said that this was a 5GSA network slice specifically for 350 members of the LA Fire

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Department.

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And this would be the second largest deployment of T-Priority since they announced it within

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New York City first responders.

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And yeah, they already have the standalone network.

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And they said that they already got a lot of requests for Wi-Fi routers and hotspots

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and devices on the network, and that the speeds have been so good that they're really happy

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with it.

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So it seems like it's making a difference.

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And the truth is connectivity is always trying to solve problems.

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And communications really need to happen over connectivity.

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They're also doing lots of things to improve their network as a result of the fires and

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getting the network back up and running in that area and making sure that people who

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live or lived there are able to communicate with each other and their families and be

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able to take advantage of T-Priority and the bandwidth it provides.

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Well, and what I like about it is certainly we've talked on numerous podcasts about AT&T

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and FirstNet.

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That is a dedicated separate network for first responders.

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What I like about T-Priority, it provides another layer of connectivity rights for these

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first responders to be able to use their personal devices to contact loved ones, friends and

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family.

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And it just supplements what FirstNet is providing.

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I think it's a great demonstration of what a 5G standalone network can deliver.

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And it is proving in my mind the promise of network slicing.

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And I think there's more to come here as well.

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Definitely.

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Yeah, but hey, let's move to my third and final topic and I'll be quick about this.

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I've been spending time with Nokia recently and understanding what they're doing around

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autonomous networks.

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And this applies for both traditional communication service providers and for the enterprise.

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And initially, Nokia's vision was to bring higher levels of automation to network infrastructure

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to reduce operational costs, but also improve outcomes through the application of modern

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AI, like generative AI.

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Analytics is a big part of that.

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Security is a big part of that.

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And the network programmability is the fourth leg of the table in all of this.

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And I recently published a research paper that is available on the More Insights and

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Strategy website for our viewers and listeners.

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If you want to learn more about my insights related to Nokia's autonomous network vision,

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go download that paper.

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But with all of that said, that was in flight before all of the hoopla around Stargate and

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that sort of thing.

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So a lot of pundits in the industry, including myself, are theorizing that even though Nokia

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was focused on doing this to bring operational efficiency to enterprises and operators, this

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actually the timing is perfect to position them to participate in this gold rush that's

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going to be this AI infrastructure build out with Stargate.

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I'll also mention that late last year or earlier this year, I think it was late last year,

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Microsoft announced a commitment to invest $80 billion on its own in building AI data

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centers to support Azure AI workloads.

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We've talked about Nokia.

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They've been up and down from a financial performance perspective, but it just gets

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me thinking, and I want to get your thought on this.

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Is this a ripe opportunity for Nokia to participate in all of this AI infrastructure spend?

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Think about their fiber business.

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That's an opportunity there.

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They have optical strength, right?

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Yeah.

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And the transport.

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Yeah.

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And then there's also, there's tons of networking opportunities.

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And I just think, yeah, they would be foolish not to take advantage of it.

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But you reminded me that when you brought up Stargate, I didn't mention the infighting

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between Elon and OpenAI and saying that they don't have the money.

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What?

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You missed that Twitter.

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When did you post that on Reddit?

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In the Reddit thread?

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No, OpenAI posted about Stargate and then Elon responded saying they don't have the

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money.

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And then Sam Altman responded saying, actually, we're building the first one already and you

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can take it.

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You can come over and check it out.

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The children are fighting, but I think that the reality is that this is a big opportunity

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and everybody wants a piece of it.

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Hey, you know what's really interesting, if you dig into it and you look at who the initial

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partners are in this joint venture, Oracle is a partner.

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And it's interesting because they're the only hyperscaler.

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Obviously, Oracle does a lot more than Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, but they do through

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OCI, they do have a telecom presence and they deliver telecom solutions.

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But the other hyperscalers aren't a part of this.

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And so it's interesting when you look at the stocks tied to these initial founding companies

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within the JV, they were arm-popped.

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Arm-popped big time too.

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Oracle popped, Arm popped, they all popped, right?

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Nvidia, by the way, Nvidia is back up, but everyone was expecting that given the direction

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that we seem to be heading is a reversal of the Biden administration's guardrails on safe

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and secure AI.

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So a lot of reversals to say the least.

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I was also going to say, since you were pitching your paper, I have my non 5G related RTX 5090

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review coming tomorrow morning, which is interesting because that's also an AI GPU that uses neural

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rendering and it's going to be a very fun read if you're interested, but it is not 5G

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related, but I just wanted to throw it out there.

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Hey man, shameless plug.

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I'm going to plug a couple other things too.

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This is AI related, not necessarily 5G related, but I attended Cisco's AI Summit.

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I have a more insights and strategy research note hopefully posted by the end of this week.

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And this is telecom related.

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I got to sit down with Jennifer Robertson that manages AT&T's mass markets business.

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That's $90 billion of AT&T's annual revenue.

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And we talked about how the company is up leveling the subscriber experience.

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That is a Forbes piece that is probably going to post next week.

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So two more gratuitous plugs for me.

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So do you have another one you want to plug before we hit your third and final?

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No, not quite, but I will have a review of this pretty soon.

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There's no embargo.

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So I'm going to be posting pretty frequently online.

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Maybe I'll have a review up next week, but I'm destroying our editor and you are like

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last year, you made us all embarrassed, man, that you set the bar.

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So I'm getting my act together in the new year.

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It's one of my new year's resolutions.

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But okay, with all that said, let's talk about Nokia Final Time and they've launched a 5G

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360 camera that you want to talk about.

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Yes.

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So a lot of people don't remember this, but Nokia actually bought a 360, actually they

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didn't even buy, they built a 360 camera for VR and it was not very successful.

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They wanted to use it for film.

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But then today, literally today, actually, sorry, yesterday, they announced a 5G 360

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camera for industrial and commercial applications.

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And it makes sense because it uses 5G to stream the data.

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It's 8K resolution at 30 FPS.

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It's IP67 hardened in terms of thermals.

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It uses their real time extended reality multimedia software, which they had already built.

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And if you think about it, it's perfect for like monitoring work sites and just like having

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information out there and being able to use AI to identify the right people that need

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to be on site or don't need to be on site.

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And it's just like a pretty small camera, self-contained, powered over PoE, and it can

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even, it uses cellular 5G or ethernet depending on what you need.

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It's really cool.

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It's compact.

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I would love to see how this works in person.

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I didn't see any pricing, but they did say that it will start shipping in Q2.

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And the camera was actually already announced in December and I think just flew under everybody's

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radar.

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Yeah.

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So it's completely self-contained, right?

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So it does all the compute, all of that on the camera itself.

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Cool.

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Cisco has had something out there for quite some time through the Meraki portfolio.

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I believe it's Snapdragon powered.

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Dina, if this one's Snapdragon powered as well.

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I didn't see, but it's entirely possible that it is.

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I didn't really delve super deeply into what it can do and what its capabilities are.

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I think that they're trying to have this be kind of part of their whole real time reality

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and being able to have zero latency and just have something that's really powerful and

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capable of monitoring in a complete solution.

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I'm trying to pull up the data sheets on this as we speak.

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And it looks like they're not telling us what processors inside of it, but it's got AK resolution

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and all the 5G band support you could ask for.

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But yeah, I can't find what processor is in it.

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I've been digging.

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I think this, I mean, it makes sense.

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They're going to end with a lot of stuff.

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We've talked about Nokia drones as well, 5G enabled drones and now cameras, and they're

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building out a portfolio so they can provide a total solution to customers.

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And I'm sure there's some synergies.

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I'm sure there's some sort of management console where you can manage not only the underlying

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infrastructure, but these attached devices as well.

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Yeah, man, big news coming from Nokia over the last several weeks here.

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But hey, my friend, it's been another great podcast.

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This is our second live one.

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I think I'm shaking all the cobwebs off because there are no redos or retakes here when we

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do these, but why don't you take us home?

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Absolutely.

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I just want to say, I feel like we usually do these in one take anyways.

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So it's not a huge deal if we make a small mistake, but then I have to edit it out later.

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So the less mistakes we make, the better for my editing.

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Yeah, I just want to say thanks a lot for everybody who's listening and that if anyone

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would like to reach out on a future podcast for a future topic, we're always listening

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and we will hopefully be back next week.

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I'm traveling this weekend.

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Hopefully I'll be back next week.

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But yeah, we really appreciate you guys and hope to have more 5G podcasts throughout the

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year.

