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Hello!

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Hello!

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Welcome back to diagnosing a killer, the mental breakdown.

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I'm Koelle.

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And I'm Kenna.

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Did I already say that?

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No, oh just.

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I think that you were anticipating me to say it with you and then you looked at me and

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that was quiet.

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I started and then I zoned out at the same time so it was like, it happens.

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Hey guys, it's me, Koa.

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It's Koa.

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I'm like, I'm- Koa!

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Oh god, that was loud.

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Sorry.

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Sorry.

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Koa.

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I went out last night and we- I signed it for karaoke and you know, I had been drinking

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like a little bit but I wasn't like anywhere crazy and I go up there and I was super nervous

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because we had a new bar, like I hadn't been there yet and I didn't know anybody in the

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room and I got off the stage and I was like, I just blacked out for like a entire-

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I just straight blacked out.

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I just straight up blacked out.

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It's fine though.

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Anyway, welcome g- wow.

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Already messing up.

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I don't know.

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Anyway, welcome back to the mental breakdown.

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Welcome back.

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I feel like, I don't even want to say we haven't-

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It's very pissing me if you're gonna be-

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It's very pissing me now.

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I'm unapologetic at this point.

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People are listening to this in three years.

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They're gonna be like, I didn't even notice.

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Didn't even notice.

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Yeah.

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It's just one right after the other.

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Yeah, exactly.

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It's fine.

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Well, we're gonna start this mental breakdown out by reading an email.

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Yeah, email.

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We got an email from one of our listeners.

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This email, subject is that mental breakdown.

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Ooh, that one.

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That one.

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Yeah, I don't know which one it is.

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We're gonna see.

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So this email says, hey, so here's my input on the last mental breakdown where you talked

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about the deadliest drugs in America.

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Ooh, that was mine.

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I myself have recently begun to become aware of the long-term effects that my drug used

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after hearing you talk about the effects of cocaine on the nervous system.

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It's kind of shocking and very humbling to come face to face with the fact that I may

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have triggered a type of mental illness by using drugs.

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I would like to thank you for bringing that piece of information to light, but more importantly,

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I want to make a comment about heroin users.

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Mmm.

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It pains me whenever I see someone going through an addiction to heroin and I celebrate when

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I know that someone has kicked the habit.

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There's one thing that you mentioned that strikes me as interesting though, and that

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is that even a person who has been clean for months or years may still suffer the same

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physical effects of heroin use despite not having done that drug in that time.

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What's chilling to me is that the support system a former user has built in the time

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might see the signs of use again and think that the user has fallen off the wagon when

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they really haven't.

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Hmm.

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And then their mistrust might be a trigger for the user to begin their habit again.

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I think it's important for people to realize that these symptoms of use are lifelong and

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when people start exhibiting them, that's when they need help more than ever, especially

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if they haven't been using because at that point in time it's all the same in their mind,

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especially if the people who need them to believe in them stop supporting them.

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I love all that you guys do keep up the amazing work.

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Oh, that was nice.

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That was a nice email, but that is a really good point.

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It's unfortunate that, and I learned a lot researching for that mental breakdown and even

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you know talking to you about it while I was presenting it.

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And it's crazy how like you can literally have symptoms of drug use or long lasting

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mental health effects even when you're not using it at all.

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Like a year after the fact you're exhibiting withdrawal symptoms and stuff.

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It's wild.

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I mean that's scary.

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It really makes you not want to do drugs.

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And that is an interesting thing that this person pointed out was that the support system

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that they've built around them, they might accuse them of using again.

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You know, say you've reconnected with friends and family and stuff and then they think that

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you're using again when you're not.

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Yeah, it's just still those lingering symptoms.

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Well, thanks for that nice email.

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I love getting emails from people.

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It's just so much fun reading and knowing that we're making an impact on people, especially

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with the mental breakdowns because I know that true crime is super interesting.

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Everyone really wants to listen to it.

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And I was almost under the impression that like our mental breakdowns weren't as listened

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to as the regular cases, which it's not the case.

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They actually are both listened to just about the same, which is great.

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So I'm glad that we can teach people something.

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And then of course we learned something in the process as well.

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Other than that, I think the only thing else that's new is that we have a TikTok account.

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It took us a long time to get it started and we're still kind of like working the inner

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and outs of it.

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I don't really know how to use TikTok to do anything other than watch TikTok.

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But hopefully we'll start to get some cool videos.

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What did you say they were called, like the reels or the not the reels, but the thing

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that Tim was telling you about, like the shutter shock, like images or whatever, you

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can kind of put them on.

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Yeah.

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So there's actually an old high school friend of mine.

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He actually, that's what he does as a profession.

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He goes to places like Florida and does stock footage of like in the sea and like stuff

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like that.

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And then he sells those stock footages to like documentaries and stuff.

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So like, you know, when someone's in California because they'll like do this aerial view of

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Hollywood signage, people do that for a living and then they just sell it to TV shows or

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whatever.

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I mean, that makes so much sense.

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I feel like I always wonder like, where do they get these clips from?

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That's so fitting that they just coincidentally had this clip.

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That's funny.

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Isn't that funny?

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So it's, yeah, they do that for a living.

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So I had a old high school buddy of mine that that's what he did.

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Anyways, there's free websites for that.

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Okay, cool.

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So we can start making.

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Yeah.

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Yeah, my editing is not pristine.

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We need to start, you know, finding someone.

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Maybe we can pay someone to help us.

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Maybe, yeah.

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Anyway, I'm excited to hear what we're going to talk about today.

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So today we are going to be talking about the bystander effect.

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So this is usually something that you'll learn in a psychology class for the most part.

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So what is the bystander effect?

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Let's define it.

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The bystander effect is defined as a psychological theory that states that the more people that

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are around, the less likely an individual is to offer help to like a victim of a crime.

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Yes.

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Essentially.

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So one of the most accredited cases to this theory is actually the case of Kitty Genovese.

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I don't know if you've heard of, no?

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I don't think so.

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Kitty Genovese.

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So what most people understand about the case of Kitty Genovese, that's hard to say.

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Is that she was actually murdered in front of 38 individuals who did nothing about the

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crime as it unfolded for over 30 minutes.

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I have heard about this.

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I just didn't realize.

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I recognized the name.

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So maybe you've heard of it.

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Maybe you haven't.

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So the story goes as such.

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Kitty Genovese was raised in Brooklyn.

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She was the eldest of five kiddos and she actually worked in a bar.

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She was a bartender in Queens.

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And this is in 1964.

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Kitty had finished closing up the bar around 2.30 in the morning on March 13th of that

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same year, 1964.

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She headed to her car to make her trip home and while she was on her way home, she stopped

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at a red light.

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And she was actually spotted by Winston Mosley and he was actually waiting in his car specifically

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to find a victim.

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Which is...

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Yeah, that's cool.

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So he waited in this parking lot for a while and just across from this parking lot is where

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Kitty had stopped her car at the red light.

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So he followed her.

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He followed her home.

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So when she parked her vehicle in her apartment complex, it's just like a parking lot.

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It's not like a parking garage.

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So when Kitty came out of her car, she started walking up to the front of her apartment complex

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building and Mosley came from behind her and he started running towards her and he was

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brandishing a knife.

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Okay, that's terrifying.

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Running?

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Yeah.

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So she heard someone running behind her.

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She turned around, saw what he was holding and she started just running.

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I just got the sudden urge to turn around and see anyone behind me.

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No, you can see directly behind me.

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So she began to scream, of course, like calling for help and she said something like, please

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help me or I'm being stabbed, something like that.

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Neighbors would later report that they had heard screaming and saw two individuals in

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a tussle that they heard them screaming and yelling at each other, but they thought it

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was a lover's quarrel.

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So they didn't do anything about it.

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They didn't see blood or anything coming from them.

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One neighbor apparently did attempt to say something like, hey, leave that girl alone

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from his apartment building window.

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Oh, so like the eighth floor up, he's like, hey, what you doing down there?

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Don't do that.

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I see you.

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Like what are you going to do?

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So mostly when hearing the man scream, however, or yell, he actually ran back towards his

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car.

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Kitty had been stabbed twice, but pretty severely and in the back.

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She tried to make her way around the rear of the apartment in an effort to hide from

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the attacker.

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Oh my God.

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Well, in the rear of the attack, in the rear of the attacker.

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Oh no, it's not that kind of show.

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In the rear of the building, there was pretty much like an enclosed stairway.

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So there was like a door that you'd get to upstairs, like to where the stairs are.

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So she was just in that area.

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Oh, I feel like that would be scarier.

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Like you're now you're trapped.

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And like, yeah, she was just in that area.

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Not like victim blaming or anything, but that's, I feel like if that's your only option, that's

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scary.

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Right.

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So apparently at this point, one neighbor did attempt to call the police and stated

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that a potentially drunk woman was staggering around and yelling.

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Oh, now she's in the area and it's her fault.

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She made it to the inside of the doorway.

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Unfortunately, Mosley wasn't done.

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He hopped in his car and he tried to locate her and eventually would find her in the rear

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of the apartment building.

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And then he began to repeatedly stop her and then he also sexually assaulted her.

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Oh my God.

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So he had then dug through her pockets and he received the $50 that Kitty had made that

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night.

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Oh my God.

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And left all of that for $50.

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The crime took a total of over 30 minutes from beginning to end and it actually took

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an ambulance an hour to arrive on the scene.

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What?

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So.

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Oh, because she thought she was just a drug idiot.

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So here's the story.

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Oh my God.

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So this is the story as it pertains to the bystander effect and what this is the biggest

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example that people use when they talk about this case, right?

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In that time, a neighbor had actually found Kitty and stayed with her until the ambulance

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arrived.

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So the media picked up this story and just two weeks later after the story had gained

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attraction, a headline in the New York Times would say 37, which was actually a misprint.

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This was to be 38.

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38 who saw a murder did not call police.

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During interviews, the Times also quoted a neighbor by saying that they quote didn't

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want to get involved.

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This is of course shocked and appalled people that so many could see something like this

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and not do something about it.

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There were other exaggerations and variations of the detail about this crime, including

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that people said that they had heard that a neighbor actually turned up their radio

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to drown out her screams.

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What?

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So this was published in the media.

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Oh my God.

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So apparently another quote was that everybody had just stood by watching a woman be knifed

250
00:11:36,560 --> 00:11:37,560
to death.

251
00:11:37,560 --> 00:11:38,560
Oh my God.

252
00:11:38,560 --> 00:11:42,960
So it's sort of folk lore had kind of started to surround the case and it even claimed that

253
00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:46,160
the block itself was almost like a death site.

254
00:11:46,160 --> 00:11:49,720
So much so that there was a rumor that another woman had been beaten to death on the very

255
00:11:49,720 --> 00:11:54,920
same spot that Kitty had passed away in or that vicinity in front of her apartment and

256
00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:58,200
that no one called the cops or stepped in to help in that case either.

257
00:11:58,200 --> 00:12:01,320
Okay, I get like not wanting to get involved.

258
00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:02,320
That's great.

259
00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:03,320
You don't want to get involved physically.

260
00:12:03,320 --> 00:12:04,680
You don't have to call the fucking police.

261
00:12:04,680 --> 00:12:09,080
You can make an anonymous call to the police and they'll not ever know that you were involved.

262
00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:10,080
Like fucking.

263
00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:11,080
So here we go.

264
00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:12,080
Right.

265
00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:14,880
So this is all the this is all the buildup right.

266
00:12:14,880 --> 00:12:19,320
So this is the case that everybody talks about again with the bystander effect.

267
00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:20,320
Here's the reality though.

268
00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:22,560
Okay, we have to keep in mind it is 3am.

269
00:12:22,560 --> 00:12:23,560
It's 3am.

270
00:12:23,560 --> 00:12:24,560
Okay.

271
00:12:24,560 --> 00:12:28,600
The crime scene is technically two locations.

272
00:12:28,600 --> 00:12:33,920
So some witnesses who some witnesses who had seen the first part of the attack or whatever

273
00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:39,280
they were witnessing didn't really get a good view of what was going on either.

274
00:12:39,280 --> 00:12:43,080
And again, it's 3am, it's probably not a lot of people awake.

275
00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:46,600
Whatever they bits and pieces that they did see they might not know what was going on.

276
00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:50,800
Then the second location is also happening behind a closed door.

277
00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:55,160
You know, and that's like the brunt of the attack was after she had crawled into the

278
00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:56,160
stairwell.

279
00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:58,840
So then nobody pretty much saw that part.

280
00:12:58,840 --> 00:13:03,840
I feel like I'd be more likely to like turn my head away if I heard screaming in the middle

281
00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:04,840
of the day though.

282
00:13:04,840 --> 00:13:07,640
Screaming in the middle of the night is like definitely scarier.

283
00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:09,840
I feel like that would be more cause for concern.

284
00:13:09,840 --> 00:13:10,840
This is also 1964.

285
00:13:10,840 --> 00:13:11,840
It's not the 1930s.

286
00:13:11,840 --> 00:13:13,040
It's not the 1930s.

287
00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:17,720
Also at this time, 911 did not exist.

288
00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:22,680
So you basically just called a phone number like your local area phone number.

289
00:13:22,680 --> 00:13:26,400
Someone would give like you would receive a phone call.

290
00:13:26,400 --> 00:13:30,080
You write down a potential crime that's happening.

291
00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:31,160
But there's no priority.

292
00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:36,000
It's not like nowadays we call 911 and there's high priority and lower priority calls.

293
00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:40,000
Here is, it is just you get to it when you get to it.

294
00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:46,600
So and this is honestly from what I can remember.

295
00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:51,440
Part of the reason why they started having things like 911 is cases like this.

296
00:13:51,440 --> 00:13:55,480
So the only report that they actually got was of a drunken woman.

297
00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:56,960
That's wild.

298
00:13:56,960 --> 00:14:02,160
In any case, psychology has used the Keddie Genovese as an example again when talking

299
00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:03,160
about the bystander effect.

300
00:14:03,160 --> 00:14:06,680
And it is essentially the launching panel discovering more about why so many people

301
00:14:06,680 --> 00:14:09,760
would do nothing in specific moments.

302
00:14:09,760 --> 00:14:14,480
There's been plenty of other instances where this effect has been present.

303
00:14:14,480 --> 00:14:17,080
And this is a content warning.

304
00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:19,840
We will be talking about a few things that are pretty difficult.

305
00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:22,960
I'm just going to give two other examples essentially.

306
00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:28,920
So Jane Doe at Richmond High was actually sexually assaulted by a group of schoolmates.

307
00:14:28,920 --> 00:14:31,080
She would survive the attack.

308
00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:35,760
The attack was over two and a half hours long.

309
00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:41,560
And there were about 20 other strangers around who actually watched and recorded without

310
00:14:41,560 --> 00:14:42,560
doing anything.

311
00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:44,560
Was it a physical attack or a sexual attack?

312
00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:45,920
This is a sexual assault.

313
00:14:45,920 --> 00:14:46,920
Oh my God.

314
00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:50,040
Eventually a female classmate would notify the police.

315
00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:54,760
So in another case, a Jane Doe was sexually assaulted on a train in front of tons of passengers

316
00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:56,200
in Philadelphia.

317
00:14:56,200 --> 00:15:01,520
Many people pulled out their phones but no one did anything for over 40 minutes.

318
00:15:01,520 --> 00:15:06,440
Eventually a train employee who was actually off duty boarded the train during the assault

319
00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:09,080
and they called police.

320
00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:14,440
Why does the first thought in people's minds go to let's just record this act of assault

321
00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:16,360
that's happening right in front of me.

322
00:15:16,360 --> 00:15:22,600
If it's like a fight and you're in high school, sure, maybe if someone's not getting murdered.

323
00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:25,440
But this person is being sexually assaulted.

324
00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:26,440
It's awful.

325
00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:27,440
It's awful.

326
00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:30,800
And there's at least four or five other cases that are just on the Wikipedia page.

327
00:15:30,800 --> 00:15:31,800
That's so gross.

328
00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:32,800
Four by Santa Effect.

329
00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:33,960
So why do people do nothing?

330
00:15:33,960 --> 00:15:39,240
Psychologists say it's due to the lack of sense of responsibility and more of a sense

331
00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:41,200
of anonymity.

332
00:15:41,200 --> 00:15:45,800
So essentially I ask you to complete a task.

333
00:15:45,800 --> 00:15:48,520
You would feel solely responsible to get that task done.

334
00:15:48,520 --> 00:15:52,680
However, if you're in a group of 15 people or more and you're all working on one task

335
00:15:52,680 --> 00:15:59,400
like a puzzle, then you don't feel as responsible to get more done than somebody else.

336
00:15:59,400 --> 00:16:03,320
No, it's always like, well, someone else will call.

337
00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:07,960
When you drive by and you see a fire and you're like, oh, I'm not going to report it.

338
00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:08,960
It's surely someone else who reported it.

339
00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:11,440
It's exactly that mindset.

340
00:16:11,440 --> 00:16:15,240
So another interesting thought is the thought that most people also might not intervene

341
00:16:15,240 --> 00:16:21,040
out of fear, not only for fear for their own self, but also taking inventory of those

342
00:16:21,040 --> 00:16:23,680
around them.

343
00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:28,200
They might not think that they're as capable as someone else.

344
00:16:28,200 --> 00:16:35,480
So say you see someone being assaulted or harmed in some type of way.

345
00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:39,960
You also take inventory and stock of the people around you and you're like, oh, well, I'm

346
00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:40,960
young.

347
00:16:40,960 --> 00:16:41,960
I'm whatever.

348
00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:45,120
My mind would be as strong as someone else here.

349
00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:48,440
And so it's not only just fear of your own autonomy.

350
00:16:48,440 --> 00:16:49,560
I'm not autonomy.

351
00:16:49,560 --> 00:16:50,880
But yeah, autonomy.

352
00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:51,880
Your capabilities.

353
00:16:51,880 --> 00:16:52,880
Your capabilities.

354
00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:53,880
Yeah.

355
00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,880
You don't want to put yourself out there because I would be like, well, I have a child.

356
00:16:56,880 --> 00:17:00,600
I'm not going to put myself in the middle of that and go help someone.

357
00:17:00,600 --> 00:17:06,040
However, if it's usually one-on-one, you're the only person that's there.

358
00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:07,040
You have no choice.

359
00:17:07,040 --> 00:17:09,080
You're like, OK, I have to say something.

360
00:17:09,080 --> 00:17:10,760
I have to step up.

361
00:17:10,760 --> 00:17:12,440
So it's really interesting.

362
00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:17,520
It's similar to when you take, I don't know if you've taken a CPR course or any time recently

363
00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:18,520
or anything.

364
00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:24,840
But they do tell you whenever there's a situation and you find yourself needing to perform CPR,

365
00:17:24,840 --> 00:17:29,640
the first thing that you should do is you tell someone to call 911, but you don't say,

366
00:17:29,640 --> 00:17:30,720
someone call 911.

367
00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:33,520
You point to someone and say, you call 911.

368
00:17:33,520 --> 00:17:34,920
You get the defibrillator.

369
00:17:34,920 --> 00:17:40,040
You point people out because if you just say it, same exact thing.

370
00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:41,360
Like, I got it.

371
00:17:41,360 --> 00:17:43,080
Or he can do it or whatever.

372
00:17:43,080 --> 00:17:45,200
Or like, I don't want to take charge.

373
00:17:45,200 --> 00:17:48,040
So you're supposed to delegate those things.

374
00:17:48,040 --> 00:17:49,040
It's interesting for you.

375
00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:50,040
Go call 911.

376
00:17:50,040 --> 00:17:54,760
Yeah, I thought another thing that I was thinking about when I was researching this is not only

377
00:17:54,760 --> 00:18:00,840
is it the fear of being harmed or the fear of not being able to do anything or maybe

378
00:18:00,840 --> 00:18:09,040
exacerbating a situation, but also the fear of misunderstanding or misinterpreting what's

379
00:18:09,040 --> 00:18:10,840
happening in the moment.

380
00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:17,880
If I see a man and a woman that are making out or maybe it might be something that's

381
00:18:17,880 --> 00:18:23,560
forceful looking or appearing to me, but if everyone around me is like, oh, it's no big

382
00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:26,680
deal, then am I misinterpreting that?

383
00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:27,680
I'm not going to, you know what I mean?

384
00:18:27,680 --> 00:18:30,680
And that's the fear of a social construct at that point.

385
00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:35,640
Because then it's like, socially, I'm fearful that if I say something, I'm going to be the

386
00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:37,120
asshole because I said something.

387
00:18:37,120 --> 00:18:38,120
Yeah.

388
00:18:38,120 --> 00:18:39,120
You know what I mean?

389
00:18:39,120 --> 00:18:41,000
But also it's like, I'd rather overreact than underreact.

390
00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:43,640
Like, instead of be like, oh, I'm sure it's fine.

391
00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:46,280
I'd rather be like, hey, are you okay?

392
00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:47,280
Like, are you hurting her?

393
00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:48,280
Or is he hurting you?

394
00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:49,280
No, everything's fine.

395
00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:51,720
Like, that's, I'm sorry if we were all, okay, perfect.

396
00:18:51,720 --> 00:18:53,720
You know, you're not being as sultry.

397
00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:54,720
Yeah.

398
00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:55,720
No, but I do get it.

399
00:18:55,720 --> 00:18:56,720
Like, I don't know what.

400
00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:57,720
I've definitely drunkenly said stuff like that before.

401
00:18:57,720 --> 00:18:59,480
I'm like, oh, is everything okay here?

402
00:18:59,480 --> 00:19:01,040
And we were like, yeah, why?

403
00:19:01,040 --> 00:19:03,360
And I'm like, well, because he's really rude to you.

404
00:19:03,360 --> 00:19:05,360
He's really rude to you.

405
00:19:05,360 --> 00:19:06,720
What you said was not cool.

406
00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:09,760
And I'll tell you what, like, it's hard to say something.

407
00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:13,600
It's hard to be in a situation like that and be the one to say something.

408
00:19:13,600 --> 00:19:14,600
I have, sorry.

409
00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:19,040
I have a real quick, like, kind of related story.

410
00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:22,680
I was working behind the bar at 5'4", a while ago.

411
00:19:22,680 --> 00:19:24,680
And I was like 20.

412
00:19:24,680 --> 00:19:25,680
Like, I was young.

413
00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:28,880
So it's not even like kind of like adult that's like super confident and wants to say something

414
00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:30,840
and stand up for you, you know?

415
00:19:30,840 --> 00:19:32,680
And there was this couple sitting at the bar.

416
00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:36,240
Well, I was on what we called the well, which is I was making drinks for the rest of the

417
00:19:36,240 --> 00:19:37,240
dining room.

418
00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:38,800
So I was just frequently making drinks.

419
00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:39,800
It was really busy.

420
00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:43,160
But I was also standing in the same spot for a long period of time.

421
00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:47,880
And there was this couple and I couldn't, there's a lot of going on.

422
00:19:47,880 --> 00:19:50,400
There's a lot of people I couldn't exactly tell at first.

423
00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:53,360
But the guy was, they were older, probably in their 50s.

424
00:19:53,360 --> 00:19:57,760
The guy was talking to her, like, verbally abusing her.

425
00:19:57,760 --> 00:20:00,320
And all she had was a glass of water.

426
00:20:00,320 --> 00:20:02,440
And he had like, he was on like a fifth beer.

427
00:20:02,440 --> 00:20:04,160
He has like a whole plate of food in front of him.

428
00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:05,680
And all she had was a glass of water.

429
00:20:05,680 --> 00:20:06,680
Oh my god.

430
00:20:06,680 --> 00:20:09,760
And he is like just ridiculing her.

431
00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:13,080
Just like talking, like telling her that she's a piece of shit and blah, blah, blah, like

432
00:20:13,080 --> 00:20:14,280
really bad.

433
00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,880
But at first I didn't know exactly what I was hearing.

434
00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:18,680
Like, are they joking?

435
00:20:18,680 --> 00:20:20,000
Or is he on the phone?

436
00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:21,000
So, yeah.

437
00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:25,400
So I give it a second and I made sure I was right before I said something and I was so

438
00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:27,440
nervous.

439
00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:29,880
And I look over and she's fucking crying.

440
00:20:29,880 --> 00:20:33,240
And I was like, I have to say something.

441
00:20:33,240 --> 00:20:35,600
And so I, I'm sorry, sir.

442
00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:36,600
I'm sorry.

443
00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:38,000
Can you please not speak to her that way?

444
00:20:38,000 --> 00:20:40,800
And you're making me very uncomfortable and she's clearly very upset.

445
00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:44,320
And he goes, like he was like baffled that someone said something to him.

446
00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:45,320
Oh no, someone said something to him.

447
00:20:45,320 --> 00:20:47,200
And then finally, the first time in his life.

448
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:48,560
On either side of them, there's a couple.

449
00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:50,680
I'm working with like three other bartenders.

450
00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:53,360
Like I'm not the only one that heard that.

451
00:20:53,360 --> 00:20:56,400
And he, yeah, first time someone stood up to him ever.

452
00:20:56,400 --> 00:21:00,520
And especially, oh my god, a woman standing up to you, like, for, you know, god forbid,

453
00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:01,520
right?

454
00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:03,360
And he goes, this is none of your business.

455
00:21:03,360 --> 00:21:06,480
And I was like, oh no, you're making it my business because you're being very loud and

456
00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:08,400
you're upsetting her and you're sitting at my bar.

457
00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:09,920
Yeah, you are making it my business.

458
00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:10,920
So you are making it my business.

459
00:21:10,920 --> 00:21:12,880
He goes, give me the check.

460
00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:14,880
And I was like, I'm sorry.

461
00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:17,320
And he goes, I said, give me the check.

462
00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:18,320
You're gonna have to speak like this.

463
00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:20,120
I don't even think I said I'm sorry actually.

464
00:21:20,120 --> 00:21:21,120
He goes, give me the check.

465
00:21:21,120 --> 00:21:22,120
And I didn't say anything.

466
00:21:22,120 --> 00:21:23,520
And then he goes, I said, give me a check.

467
00:21:23,520 --> 00:21:24,720
And I said, I heard you.

468
00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:26,200
You can hang on one second.

469
00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:27,440
And I continued to make my drinks.

470
00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:28,440
And I sat there.

471
00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:30,520
I felt like such a bad bitch.

472
00:21:30,520 --> 00:21:33,440
I give him his check and I looked at her and I was like, are you okay?

473
00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:35,280
Like, do you need me to call you?

474
00:21:35,280 --> 00:21:37,040
And she's just shut down.

475
00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:38,240
She didn't say anything to me at all.

476
00:21:38,240 --> 00:21:39,240
And I felt so bad.

477
00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:40,400
And I gave him the bill.

478
00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:43,360
He paid it and then slams his money on the table or whatever.

479
00:21:43,360 --> 00:21:44,840
And then he gets up and grabs her and they leave.

480
00:21:44,840 --> 00:21:45,840
And I was like, oh my God.

481
00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:47,040
It made me feel so bad.

482
00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:50,040
I was like, I really hope that like nothing worse happened.

483
00:21:50,040 --> 00:21:52,760
And I mean, obviously never got a follow up to that.

484
00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:54,280
But it's one of those things.

485
00:21:54,280 --> 00:21:59,400
And even in a situation like that, she wasn't being punched in front of me or drugged or

486
00:21:59,400 --> 00:22:00,400
whatever.

487
00:22:00,400 --> 00:22:01,760
She was just talking to her in a negative way.

488
00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:04,320
And it was still so hard for me to say something.

489
00:22:04,320 --> 00:22:06,040
Because again, everyone's around you.

490
00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:09,200
If someone else will say something or someone that's older than me might speak up instead

491
00:22:09,200 --> 00:22:10,200
of me having to do it.

492
00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:14,640
But sometimes you're in a situation where you don't know what you're going to do until

493
00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:15,640
you're in it.

494
00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:19,240
And I was shaking because I had to go to the back afterwards because I was so freaked

495
00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:20,240
out.

496
00:22:20,240 --> 00:22:21,760
But I don't like confrontation either.

497
00:22:21,760 --> 00:22:22,760
Absolutely.

498
00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:23,760
Confrontation.

499
00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:24,760
Yeah.

500
00:22:24,760 --> 00:22:32,640
It is hard to speak up when you, what your moral compass is, might not be somebody else's.

501
00:22:32,640 --> 00:22:33,640
Yeah, exactly.

502
00:22:33,640 --> 00:22:40,640
Sometimes people don't even realize that man probably didn't even realize what he was doing.

503
00:22:40,640 --> 00:22:41,640
Anybody else noticed.

504
00:22:41,640 --> 00:22:44,160
Because he's probably so used to doing it.

505
00:22:44,160 --> 00:22:45,160
Yeah.

506
00:22:45,160 --> 00:22:47,760
No, he had no idea that anyone else was paying attention to him at all.

507
00:22:47,760 --> 00:22:52,680
But by you saying that, you know, there might have been a part of him that snapped and was

508
00:22:52,680 --> 00:22:55,160
like, oh, other people are seeing this.

509
00:22:55,160 --> 00:22:56,160
Clearly he was aggressive.

510
00:22:56,160 --> 00:22:57,920
I have to get out of here because I'm embarrassed.

511
00:22:57,920 --> 00:22:58,920
Right.

512
00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:02,360
Clearly he was aggressive enough to even give you a tone.

513
00:23:02,360 --> 00:23:03,360
Oh no, absolutely.

514
00:23:03,360 --> 00:23:06,400
And I mean, again, I really hope that nothing worse came out of it.

515
00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:09,960
What I do hope is that one, she either realized that, oh my God, this is so bad that other

516
00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:13,360
people are noticing or two, he realized, oh my God, this is so bad that other people are

517
00:23:13,360 --> 00:23:16,600
noticing like I shouldn't talk to her that way, which it's probably the former.

518
00:23:16,600 --> 00:23:17,600
It's not him.

519
00:23:17,600 --> 00:23:19,600
He's a fucking dick.

520
00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:20,920
He'll never change.

521
00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:21,920
Leave him, girl.

522
00:23:21,920 --> 00:23:22,920
Anyway, it's super interesting.

523
00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:23,920
Do you have more?

524
00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:24,920
No.

525
00:23:24,920 --> 00:23:25,920
Oh, okay.

526
00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:30,920
I like cut you off and I was like, oh, maybe she has more.

527
00:23:30,920 --> 00:23:31,920
No.

528
00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:33,480
Well, that was, yeah, that's super interesting.

529
00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:37,680
The bystander effect is, again, you're right, it's in like every psychology course.

530
00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:39,120
It's like a big deal, you know?

531
00:23:39,120 --> 00:23:40,120
Yeah.

532
00:23:40,120 --> 00:23:43,600
And it's statistically proven that you can, you're more likely to get away with murder

533
00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:47,800
in a crowd than you are when you're one on one with, or one on two, or one on three.

534
00:23:47,800 --> 00:23:49,480
Yeah, it's very surprising.

535
00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:55,240
On the flip, I did read just a little bit about how the bystander effect, I don't even

536
00:23:55,240 --> 00:24:01,880
know how much longer it's going to be studied because more and more people are getting comfortable

537
00:24:01,880 --> 00:24:05,800
with saying something more often than not now.

538
00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:13,760
I think the last statistical experiment that they did, I think it was in 2018 or 2019 somewhere

539
00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:18,920
in there, but they said that more often or not, people will stand up and help others,

540
00:24:18,920 --> 00:24:19,920
which is great.

541
00:24:19,920 --> 00:24:22,520
I don't want to pat myself on the back or anything, but I think that has a lot to do

542
00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:26,960
with our generation, especially getting to the ages that they are at now.

543
00:24:26,960 --> 00:24:30,120
Being able to stand up for yourself, I feel like that's a giant theme of the millennials

544
00:24:30,120 --> 00:24:35,200
generation is standing up for yourself and talking back and submitting.

545
00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:37,960
So I think that might have something to do with it now that we're all at this age where

546
00:24:37,960 --> 00:24:40,280
we feel comfortable and we don't feel like babies anymore.

547
00:24:40,280 --> 00:24:43,080
We can say something and we do have a voice.

548
00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:45,960
But also at the same time, mind your business Tracy.

549
00:24:45,960 --> 00:24:48,680
I hear you, mind your business Tracy.

550
00:24:48,680 --> 00:24:49,680
That's true.

551
00:24:49,680 --> 00:24:52,240
There is some situations that you shouldn't just insert your nose in.

552
00:24:52,240 --> 00:24:56,280
If someone's getting actively fucking assaulted, whether it be physical or sexual, come on

553
00:24:56,280 --> 00:24:57,280
y'all.

554
00:24:57,280 --> 00:24:58,280
Not you guys.

555
00:24:58,280 --> 00:24:59,280
You guys didn't do anything wrong.

556
00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:00,280
Come on people.

557
00:25:00,280 --> 00:25:02,800
Anyway, that was super interesting.

558
00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:03,800
Soops in.

559
00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:04,800
Soops in.

560
00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:07,960
So again, super main over here.

561
00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:10,120
I've been re-listening to all of our posts.

562
00:25:10,120 --> 00:25:12,600
And I got to the one final.

563
00:25:12,600 --> 00:25:13,600
You're like, Soops cash.

564
00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:14,600
Like, Soops cash.

565
00:25:14,600 --> 00:25:15,600
Yeah, that was so funny.

566
00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:16,600
Soops cash.

567
00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:21,760
Anyway, well you guys check us out on TikTok if you like, wait, see, we have some poorly

568
00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:23,120
edited videos, but they're out there.

569
00:25:23,120 --> 00:25:24,120
You can give us a follow.

570
00:25:24,120 --> 00:25:25,120
They're out there.

571
00:25:25,120 --> 00:25:26,120
Give us a view.

572
00:25:26,120 --> 00:25:27,840
We are, I think we're at like 150 views, which is not a lot.

573
00:25:27,840 --> 00:25:28,840
Share all this stuff.

574
00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:32,720
That's the most important thing is that if you like it, share it.

575
00:25:32,720 --> 00:25:33,720
There you go.

576
00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:35,720
That's, you know, yeah, hook us up.

577
00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:36,720
They'll give us, give us more views.

578
00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:38,200
I want to see just as many shares as us.

579
00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:39,200
He likes.

580
00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:40,200
That's what I want.

581
00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:41,200
Exactly.

582
00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:45,680
So that being said, you can follow us on social media anywhere where you listen to podcasts

583
00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:49,760
we are on or actually I think we just got, not just got, but we're on Audible now.

584
00:25:49,760 --> 00:25:53,480
It's still free, but we are there, which is pretty cool.

585
00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:58,120
And then we are on Instagram at diagnosing a killer, Twitter at killer diagnosis.

586
00:25:58,120 --> 00:26:00,520
TikTok is at diagnosing a killer as well.

587
00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:03,440
Our Patreon, if you like what we're doing and you want to support us monetarily, our

588
00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:06,440
Patreon is patreon.com slash diagnosing a killer.

589
00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:10,280
And then our email is diagnosing a killer at gmail.com.

590
00:26:10,280 --> 00:26:12,800
I want to keep being able to read these emails.

591
00:26:12,800 --> 00:26:13,800
You know what I actually want?

592
00:26:13,800 --> 00:26:17,560
I want to have so many emails to read that we have to wait till the end of the case to

593
00:26:17,560 --> 00:26:20,200
read them because there'll be too much to do in the beginning.

594
00:26:20,200 --> 00:26:21,200
That's what I want.

595
00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:22,200
I like that.

596
00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:23,200
I want.

597
00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:27,200
We'll be back pretty soon with another case and then just keep going back and forth like

598
00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:28,200
we have been.

599
00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:29,200
Yeah.

600
00:26:29,200 --> 00:26:30,200
We're coming up on a year by the way.

601
00:26:30,200 --> 00:26:31,200
I totally forgot that.

602
00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:33,000
We need a one year anniversary episode.

603
00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:36,280
August 31st is a year for the cast.

604
00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:37,280
So it's coming up.

605
00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:38,280
Yeah.

606
00:26:38,280 --> 00:26:39,280
Alright we'll see you guys later.

607
00:26:39,280 --> 00:26:40,280
Love you.

608
00:26:40,280 --> 00:26:41,280
Love you.

609
00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:42,280
Bye.

610
00:26:42,280 --> 00:26:59,740
Bye bye.

