WEBVTT

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Today on Blooming curious.

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We welcome not one,
but two special guests.

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Ben Shoul and David Berlinski are
the founders of Toolbox Education.

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Toolbox brings evidence-based programs
to schools, equipping children and

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teens with practical tools they
need to improve their mental health.

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Today we're gonna talk about how we can
improve children's mental wellbeing,

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create optimal conditions for learning
in the classroom and at home for students

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in the context of their mental health
and how we can help our children and

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students manage anxious thoughts, prevent
meltdowns, and deal with conflict.

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So welcome to Blooming Curious, Ben and
David, it's great to have you here today.

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Thank you for having us.

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Thanks so much.

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So  can you share the story behind
Toolbox Education and what inspired

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you to focus on mental health and
wellbeing for children and educators?

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So around about three and a half, four
years ago, we were , in the, in the midst

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of lockdown here in Melbourne and, uh,
the craziness of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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And we were just seeing across the
country rising rates of, um, you know,

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poor mental health amongst young people.

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They were trapped in their bedrooms,
sitting on social media or on

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their laptops in their bedrooms.

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And at that time, David, who's
a clinical psychologist, had

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really long wait times to see him.

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And, uh, when we put our heads together
and um, thought about this problem, it

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didn't really make sense to us that all
these people, especially young people,

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had to wait to go see a psychologist
to learn all these incredible tools to

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deal with anxiety or their emotions or
anything to do with their mental health.

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It just didn't make sense to us
that, that wait time was happening.

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We thought, what if we could take all
those amazing tools that a young person

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would learn with a psychologist and teach
them  to the kids before they need it

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in ways that Gen Z can really relate to.

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We're gonna put the, the young
people of Australia in a far better

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position, um, with their mental health.

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And so that's how it started.

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And, um, we, we realized that if we
were gonna share these tools with young

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people, that they had to be really
fun and relatable and done through

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workshops, not lectures or seminars.

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And, uh, we certainly in
the early days were, um.

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How would you say it?

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Just

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probably to the very theory heavy.

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I came in with a, you know, very excited
to share my psych knowledge, but we

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very quickly learned in the classroom,
students, students value the learning,

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but it needs to be taught, um, in
a fun and engaging, relatable way.

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And that that way they'll pay attention.

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That way they'll get involved and
see the benefit and value of the

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tools, uh, that we're teaching them.

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Awesome, , what I've discovered in my
years of teaching is they don't actually

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enjoy sitting still in a, in at a desk
and listen to you  lecturing them.

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They like to get involved
and active in their learning.

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That's been my experience and one
of the reasons why I changed the way

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I teach is because children enjoy
being active in  their learning  and

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learning in hands on ways, , tell me
what do you, did you find were the most

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common mental health challenges that
affect students today in classrooms?

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Absolutely.

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So there are a few ones
that come to mind for me.

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Number one, it's got to be
anxiety and anxious thoughts.

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We are seeing such a rise in students
and kids feeling anxious uh, in

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the classroom amongst their peers
at home, how they're performing,

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what are people thinking of them?

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Are they good enough?

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Um, predicting the future, thinking
that everything's gonna go terribly

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so they don't end up having a go
or trying, that fear of failure.

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All of that kind of falls really neatly
into that, that umbrella of anxiety.

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Where do you think that comes from, David?

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Where does this anxiety stem from?

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Great question.

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I mean, it comes from many places, but
a way to think of it is that it is like

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developmentally appropriate in the sense,
and if we think of anxiety as, um, another

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way to think of it is almost like the
fancy word for it  is projections, right?

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Like kind of projecting in my mind, the
world, what are the people thinking of me?

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And if, if you're a kid developmentally,
it's really important to fit in.

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That is how teenagers, especially
as they're entering adolescents,

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how to make sense of the world.

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How are my friends viewing me?

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How do I fit in in, in my school?

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All of those things.

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And it's just kind of taking
that and really magnifying it.

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You've got social media obviously being
a huge amplifier of this, but that you're

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really seeing that in the classroom.

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Just that anxiety, how people perceive
me, what are people thinking of me?

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And that just plays on
and on in our minds.

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Um.

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Anxiety about things that have
happened in the past and also

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almost predictive anxiety too.

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Will I stuff up?

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How will I go in this test?

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Should I apply for that job?

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Whatever it might be.

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And that's just running round further.

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And that's quite interesting 'cause
last week I took a group of children

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outside 'cause I'm a very big proponent
of getting outside for learning

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outdoors and I took them outdoors.

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And they were doing sort of nature art
transient art just with found objects.

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And I actually interviewed them.

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I asked them how they felt, and
these were kids in year three.

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And the comments I got were, we
feel so much happier outside.

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And one of the children said.

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I feel more relaxed.

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I said, well, why?

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Why do you feel more relaxed?

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And she said, no.

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In the classroom you are always worried.

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You are always worried about your work and
you're always worried about your grades.

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And you're always worried about, you
know, if you're doing the right thing.

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And that was actually quite
profound 'cause I thought, these

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are year threes and they are already

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having anxious thoughts about performance.

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And that to me was quite concerning
that a year three student should be

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worrying about grades and performance.

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Uh, you know, when they really
should just be focusing on just

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learning, but having fun with it.

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They shouldn't be having
to worry in year three.

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Absolutely.

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Edwina, just just add to that, I mean,
you kind of described it so nicely

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here, like I think when kids are active
in their learning or being present and

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just like you said, being in nature.

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They're just embodied right in their body.

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They're doing things, they're active.

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They don't have time to
ruminate and worry about things.

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They're just doing it
and they're learning.

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They're making mistakes as they go.

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But that's kind of part of the process.

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I think it's often when all of us, but
probably especially kids, when we're

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sitting still, when we're not, when
we're, yeah, not actually just having a

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go and trying, that's when the anxiety
starts , to really grow and fester

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as opposed to like, just, just do it.

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Have a go.

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Learn, make a mistake.

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And I'm sure we will talk about
strategies in a little while, but I

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do also know that this is one of the
things that many children, especially

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high flyers, like the kids that are
really, really want to do well, they

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are so terrified of making mistakes.

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And very often as teachers, we have
to put processes in place where

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we're telling them that mistakes are good.

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You know, the people who've, you
know, invented things, scientists,

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they didn't do it first time.

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You have to make mistakes and then go into
the whole thing about your brain grows.

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Every time you make a mistake,
you're learning from it.

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And that actually makes you smarter.

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So ask questions and make mistakes.

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You have to sort of make
it as if it's a good thing.

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Celebrate mistakes, because a lot of
them are too scared to even have a go.

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And that's another thing I think as
a teacher you really have to focus

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very much on getting that mindset
right for kids that, not yet, I

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dunno it yet, but I will get there.

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So they're stunted in their
growth because they're afraid.

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Right.

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And goodness knows where that
comes from, um, but wonderful

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that you guys are actually doing
something to help those kids.

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I'm wondering about communication.

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What role does that play in in helping
children to also diffuse conflicts?

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Because yes, they're anxious,
but another thing that makes them

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very anxious  are relationships.

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And that's another thing
that I, I've seen very often.

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In fact, I said to the kids, I
know why you wanna come to school?

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And they went, why?

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And I said, it's not
because of learning, is it?

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They all smiled.

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Oh my gosh, you'd think I was
like some kind of prophet.

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And I said, I bet you the reason
you come to school is for,

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and they all said it, friends.

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They're only there for friends.

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They're not actually at school to learn.

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Children come to school to socialize,
and that is the bottom line.

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And so friendships play a really big
role, and in that is conflict because

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they struggle with making friends.

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How can teachers and, and I guess even
parents, because you have sibling rivalry

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and you have conflicts in your own home
and issues, when the kids come home,

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could they come and tell you about the,
you know, the person on the playground

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who doesn't wanna play with them?

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What role does communication
with your children play in

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that, and how can we help them?

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A huge amount.

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It, it, it, it plays a massive role.

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And I think the first part of your
question actually links back to

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what we were just talking about in
terms of failure and, um, you know,

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being terrified of making mistakes.

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Like you said, often school refusal
and not wanting to show up to

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school is linked to that, those
friendship dramas and those conflicts.

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Mm-hmm.

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What we're seeing more and more in
the classrooms and what students tell

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us and teachers tell us, is that that
emotional muscle, that that should be

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developed in teenage years or pre-teen
years around conflict and relationships

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and communication just isn't being
developed in the same way anymore

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because students aren't communicating
with their peers and their friends like

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they would've 10, 20, 50 years ago.

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You'll hardly see a, a young person pick
up the phone and call someone anymore.

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In fact, we often, it comes up
in our workshops where students

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cringe at the idea of having to
call someone and rehearse the lines

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in their head before doing so.

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Or even having a chat with someone
on the phone like would be normal

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for, you know, older age groups.

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So that communication skill or that muscle
of even having a face-to-face conversation

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with someone is now replaced by typing.

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Or sending emojis or whatever it is
online, so they're not training that.

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And therefore, when conflict does arise
in a face-to-face setting, they're far

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less equipped with the tools to be able
to say what they feel, what they think,

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and how they believe the conflict should
be resolved and what it meant to them.

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And Edwina I'll just add, add to the,
nerd out and  the psych stuff and,

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and the developmental stuff again.

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If we think about it again,
developmentally, kids all, it's all

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about just fitting in and survival.

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And the biggest thing again,
you see that friendships are the

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most important relationship in
kids' lives at that stage, right?

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When we get a bit older, it becomes your
partner or your parent, your family.

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But when you're at that
stage, no one else matters.

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It's just friendships.

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So that like there's a real crisis there.

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Attention of, oh my goodness, the
people who mean the most to me

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and the I really need to fit in.

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But there's conflict.

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I have feelings towards 'em
that are really uncomfortable.

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Maybe I'm feeling hurt or angry
with them, and it's really hard

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for kids to kind of reconcile this.

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I mean, very hard for adults as well.

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So what do kids do?

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I mean, kids go down a few pathways.

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One, they ignore it.

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It's just very easy to avoid the conflict

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I problem, they go, well, no, I'm
not, I, I can't be angry at them.

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They're my friend.

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Even maybe they were hurt
or they were excluded, so.

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That's option one.

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Just pretend like there's no
conflict and then we don't have

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to feel anxious about about this.

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Option number two, which some people do
is, sorry, and option number one, we call

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that being passive in our relationships.

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Passive communication, just not
addressing your needs, ignoring them.

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Option number two is on the flip side,
which we call being aggressive, where

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we just steamroll the other person.

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We go, how dare you hurt me?

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What's wrong with you?

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I can't believe you did this.

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Why did you do this to me?

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And naturally you can see there's
gonna be issues , in your friendships,

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down the line that you're only
considering your wants and needs.

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You're not really thinking
about your friends.

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And what we try and teach in our workshops
and also I, I do the therapy room.

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How do we find that sweet spot
of, of assertive communication?

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How do we go, no, my feelings and
needs matter, but so do my friends

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and they're on the equal level
playing field, and how do we address

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it and communicate in a way where.

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It's on me to communicate it
'cause my feelings are hurt.

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How do I do it in a way that's
not gonna shut down my friend?

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That my friend can actually
be on board with this.

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They can hopefully hear
me or respond to me.

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And then once we're feeling heard
and, and seen anxiety drops,

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we feel a bit more calmer that
those emotions pass through us.

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Um, and hopefully the
conflicts resolve then.

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And we say in our workshops too, like
you, you need conflict in relationships.

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It's important.

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Like it, it's a healthy, important part
of a relationship because it's inevitable.

00:13:21.354 --> 00:13:25.434
You're two people, two friends, whatever
it is, who, who get along most of the

00:13:25.434 --> 00:13:27.654
time, but inevitably will, will clash.

00:13:28.164 --> 00:13:29.844
And really it's not
about having no conflict.

00:13:29.844 --> 00:13:33.174
It's how do we actually resolve
this, um, in a way that we're

00:13:33.174 --> 00:13:35.304
feeling, um, heard and understood.

00:13:35.964 --> 00:13:38.964
Um, that's gonna really set
all of us up for success.

00:13:40.719 --> 00:13:44.049
I think it's a, as a early childhood
and elementary teacher, the things

00:13:44.049 --> 00:13:49.539
that I see most,  often children
being passive, it's the opposite.

00:13:50.709 --> 00:13:54.369
It's very much children,
expressing how they feel.

00:13:54.369 --> 00:13:55.059
Actually.

00:13:55.449 --> 00:13:56.889
They tell them exactly.

00:13:57.939 --> 00:14:02.589
How they feel and yeah,
sometimes it's not very kind.

00:14:02.679 --> 00:14:06.699
But I think at the other end, and
I sometimes think, my goodness, I

00:14:06.699 --> 00:14:10.509
would never, when I was that age,
I would be the passive person.

00:14:10.569 --> 00:14:13.329
I would've just kept quiet, walked away.

00:14:13.989 --> 00:14:20.469
But these kids today, I'm finding
a lot of them are very vocal, but

00:14:20.469 --> 00:14:21.969
they just say the wrong thing.

00:14:22.059 --> 00:14:25.149
It's very almost, it's about me.

00:14:25.674 --> 00:14:27.294
And there's a lot of blame always.

00:14:27.294 --> 00:14:31.284
I find this very, like, you did this,
you did that, your fault language.

00:14:31.374 --> 00:14:35.964
And so what I have found in especially the
last two years where I've been teaching

00:14:36.174 --> 00:14:42.864
specifically health, is that as teachers,
we have to give them the language to use.

00:14:42.864 --> 00:14:45.324
And I don't know if you found that
or is that what you do in your

00:14:45.324 --> 00:14:50.649
workshop, but I found that they need
the language we have to be modeling.

00:14:50.649 --> 00:14:55.389
These are the words you use and
actually get them to practice that

00:14:55.389 --> 00:14:59.559
communication, that process, is that
something that you guys have felt

00:14:59.559 --> 00:15:01.689
or found, or is that what you do?

00:15:01.689 --> 00:15:03.819
Or, or, or have we been
doing it all wrong?

00:15:03.819 --> 00:15:04.239
Some of us?

00:15:04.989 --> 00:15:05.139
No.

00:15:05.139 --> 00:15:05.679
Definitely.

00:15:05.679 --> 00:15:07.809
That's a huge part of our, our workshops.

00:15:07.839 --> 00:15:11.419
I mean, especially  even as soon as,
as soon as someone hears the phrase

00:15:11.424 --> 00:15:13.669
you, I'm, I'm already on the defense.

00:15:16.699 --> 00:15:17.659
I'm already Exactly.

00:15:17.779 --> 00:15:18.079
Yeah.

00:15:18.169 --> 00:15:18.949
It feels directive.

00:15:18.949 --> 00:15:23.089
It feels like it's an attack on
my character and who I am and, and

00:15:23.089 --> 00:15:27.739
what we try and separate is there's
a big difference between my friend

00:15:27.979 --> 00:15:29.689
and my friend's behavior, right?

00:15:29.689 --> 00:15:33.289
If I can focus on what my friend has done
to me, they're gonna be a bit more online,

00:15:33.289 --> 00:15:34.369
they're gonna be a bit more receptive.

00:15:34.369 --> 00:15:36.379
We're gonna be able to figure
and navigate this conflict.

00:15:37.129 --> 00:15:40.729
If I start saying you first
it game over, it's too late.

00:15:41.119 --> 00:15:43.879
So we really encourage, um,
students to share, to use that.

00:15:43.909 --> 00:15:46.399
It's, it's really foundational,
but that I feel language.

00:15:46.399 --> 00:15:48.109
Because that's how we're feeling.

00:15:48.109 --> 00:15:50.509
And then it's really
specific when we did this.

00:15:50.514 --> 00:15:50.654
Mm-hmm.

00:15:50.654 --> 00:15:55.679
And asking for, and, and the
third part is ties into,  what's

00:15:55.679 --> 00:15:57.029
the, what's that famous book?

00:15:57.329 --> 00:16:00.749
Assertive Communication or how to
communicate Effectively or Effective

00:16:00.749 --> 00:16:02.219
communication, whatever his name is.

00:16:02.669 --> 00:16:04.829
Um, and then also asking for repair.

00:16:04.829 --> 00:16:07.229
So next time, and, and
that's the whole point of it.

00:16:08.369 --> 00:16:11.009
And this is the missing piece, like,
like you're saying, kids are very

00:16:11.009 --> 00:16:14.159
good now at saying you did this
and then just leaving it at that.

00:16:14.669 --> 00:16:17.129
The whole point of why we
communicate in our relationships

00:16:17.189 --> 00:16:18.869
is to make it better next time.

00:16:19.319 --> 00:16:21.719
If we're just say, you did this,
you did this, and then leaving

00:16:21.719 --> 00:16:25.709
it, we just get points and feeling
upset when someone's hurt us.

00:16:26.399 --> 00:16:28.499
You've got to have that
second part, which is.

00:16:29.204 --> 00:16:32.384
Okay, this is how I'm feeling when
you did this, but I'm wondering next

00:16:32.384 --> 00:16:33.974
time, can we please work on this?

00:16:34.184 --> 00:16:38.474
And kids are really good at
understanding how it's gonna affect them.

00:16:38.474 --> 00:16:40.964
But you know, in earlier years, less.

00:16:41.279 --> 00:16:45.289
Less,  um, proficient with
empathy skills and understanding

00:16:45.289 --> 00:16:46.309
how the other person feels.

00:16:46.309 --> 00:16:50.239
So, framing it in a way that, you
know, we'll often start with, you

00:16:50.239 --> 00:16:53.929
know, who here wants to improve
their relationships for themselves?

00:16:54.289 --> 00:16:59.029
That's when they start to buy in and go,
ah, if I use this tool in this way where

00:16:59.029 --> 00:17:03.799
if I use these words, my relationship's
going to be better, not necessarily

00:17:03.799 --> 00:17:07.279
because I'm altruistically wanting
the other person to feel better about

00:17:07.279 --> 00:17:09.769
it, but I can benefit from this too.

00:17:09.844 --> 00:17:14.254
And, and I think a big piece
of it too is we need to be able

00:17:14.254 --> 00:17:16.534
to communicate effectively and
assertively, but underneath that we

00:17:16.534 --> 00:17:18.304
have to be regulated emotionally.

00:17:18.394 --> 00:17:23.194
Like so many of us, you know, when
we're upset we, we get a zero to 100.

00:17:23.194 --> 00:17:24.634
I mean, we use the
metaphor of a Coke bottle.

00:17:24.634 --> 00:17:25.744
Our Coke bottle's exploded.

00:17:26.554 --> 00:17:29.524
And we're not actually, our
thinking brain isn't online for us

00:17:29.524 --> 00:17:31.024
to actually use the right words.

00:17:31.054 --> 00:17:33.574
'cause we're upset, we're feeling
hurt, we're feeling attacked.

00:17:34.264 --> 00:17:34.534
So

00:17:35.149 --> 00:17:38.959
we're also in teaching healthy emotional
regulations that we can stay cool, calm,

00:17:38.959 --> 00:17:44.749
collected, and find the right words, um,
as well to, to to navigate a conflict.

00:17:44.809 --> 00:17:47.779
Which is also where educators
play a massive role.

00:17:47.929 --> 00:17:53.419
Um, you know, through your podcast and
your audience, the teachers have such

00:17:53.419 --> 00:17:54.769
an important role to play in this.

00:17:55.894 --> 00:18:00.634
That emotion regulation is that first step
kids come back from the playground from

00:18:00.634 --> 00:18:05.014
lunchtime, you know, heavily dysregulated
from a huge argument or a disagreement

00:18:05.014 --> 00:18:08.914
or first lesson of the day, bringing
whatever's happened at home into the

00:18:08.914 --> 00:18:13.784
classroom rather than leaving this to the
wellbeing staff or the school psychologist

00:18:13.784 --> 00:18:17.714
or the counselors, every teacher or
educator can play a role in that, in being

00:18:17.714 --> 00:18:23.254
able to  help them regulate those emotions
to enter into conflict in a healthier way.

00:18:24.004 --> 00:18:28.024
And the reason why, as I'm thinking,
the reason why is in our workshop we

00:18:28.024 --> 00:18:31.684
go and we ask the students, take a step
forward if you've ever said something

00:18:31.684 --> 00:18:35.399
to a friend  in the heat of the moment
that you later regret  and they all

00:18:35.399 --> 00:18:37.079
step forward and we've all done that.

00:18:37.169 --> 00:18:40.949
And then not only have they but
their friend once they're, you know,

00:18:40.949 --> 00:18:43.289
they're a bit more regulated, but
then they also took quite guilty

00:18:43.349 --> 00:18:45.449
and sad and bad and self-critical.

00:18:45.659 --> 00:18:46.139
So.

00:18:46.949 --> 00:18:47.549
This is what we do.

00:18:47.549 --> 00:18:51.809
If we can be proactive and prevent
those outbursts and an ability and

00:18:51.809 --> 00:18:55.259
encourage students to communicate in that
healthy, effective way, there'll still

00:18:55.259 --> 00:18:59.339
be conflict, but we can view conflict
as actually what they are, which is

00:18:59.339 --> 00:19:01.199
opportunities to get closer and connect.

00:19:01.319 --> 00:19:04.349
Like flipping it, viewing another way.

00:19:04.469 --> 00:19:05.939
Thank you for having conflict.

00:19:05.969 --> 00:19:06.479
Wow.

00:19:06.479 --> 00:19:08.309
Thank goodness that you're
actually communicating, that

00:19:08.309 --> 00:19:10.529
you're upset with something that
I'm doing that I didn't know.

00:19:10.949 --> 00:19:14.459
Like what a privilege that you're
actually able to express this

00:19:14.549 --> 00:19:15.989
and I can hopefully receive this.

00:19:16.379 --> 00:19:18.149
And then we can actually use
this conflict as a way to get

00:19:18.149 --> 00:19:20.309
closer  in our relationships.

00:19:22.139 --> 00:19:22.289
Yeah.

00:19:22.289 --> 00:19:25.799
I really appreciate you guys saying
that actually, because one of the

00:19:25.799 --> 00:19:28.859
tools that I've used always is
teaching, giving kids those words.

00:19:28.859 --> 00:19:32.579
I feel, instead of saying, you,
you, you, you, you is, I feel when

00:19:32.579 --> 00:19:35.699
you da da, da, I would like you to.

00:19:35.699 --> 00:19:37.949
So I guess that comes
in with the next time.

00:19:37.949 --> 00:19:40.319
So in future I'll use the next time.

00:19:40.319 --> 00:19:46.034
I think, and I'd really appreciate also
you talking now about dysregulation.

00:19:46.479 --> 00:19:49.664
'cause I think we see a lot and also
deal a lot with children that are

00:19:50.474 --> 00:19:52.064
dysregulated for variety of reasons.

00:19:52.814 --> 00:19:56.594
So can you please help us
teachers and parents out there?

00:19:56.834 --> 00:20:00.344
What can you tell us about dysregulation?

00:20:00.344 --> 00:20:06.884
Because I also think that when kids come
in dysregulated, we as parents often

00:20:06.944 --> 00:20:10.124
and educators don't even have the tools

00:20:10.854 --> 00:20:17.334
to deal with our own dysregulation,
so we could often be triggered by

00:20:17.334 --> 00:20:20.784
something that happens or that a
child does, because we've never

00:20:20.784 --> 00:20:26.484
learned to regulate our own emotions,
especially of sort of my generation.

00:20:26.484 --> 00:20:30.594
I think we weren't taught how
to talk about our feelings

00:20:30.594 --> 00:20:31.944
and regulate our feelings.

00:20:31.944 --> 00:20:32.304
Right.

00:20:32.334 --> 00:20:33.654
It was really

00:20:34.644 --> 00:20:36.204
children should be seen and not heard.

00:20:36.924 --> 00:20:39.654
That's my generation or
my experience anyway.

00:20:40.644 --> 00:20:46.834
So I think that a lot of adults struggle
with dysregulation too,  and when you're

00:20:46.834 --> 00:20:52.114
an educator, you're dealing with a whole
variety of children that come from all

00:20:52.114 --> 00:20:56.314
sorts of backgrounds with, they come
to school with all sorts of issues,

00:20:56.764 --> 00:21:00.724
and those issues play out every single
day in classrooms and on playgrounds,

00:21:01.414 --> 00:21:06.124
and when they come in dysregulated,
very often we spend probably a half a

00:21:06.124 --> 00:21:11.074
lesson just trying to get everybody on
board so that we can now start teaching.

00:21:12.029 --> 00:21:13.049
So please help.

00:21:13.049 --> 00:21:16.049
How do we deal with dysregulation?

00:21:16.849 --> 00:21:20.689
I mean, it's, it's a massive, it's a
massive topic and a massive question.

00:21:20.749 --> 00:21:21.349
It, it's huge.

00:21:21.349 --> 00:21:25.819
It's everywhere like you said, it affects
relationships, but also it, a big part

00:21:25.819 --> 00:21:28.099
of it is it affects us from learning.

00:21:28.879 --> 00:21:30.349
Um, and you're spot on.

00:21:30.349 --> 00:21:34.159
The, the best thing we can do as
educators and parents is to really

00:21:34.159 --> 00:21:36.649
work on regulating ourselves because.

00:21:37.824 --> 00:21:38.874
Children are sponges.

00:21:38.874 --> 00:21:44.094
They absorb everything we do, not just
our, I don't know, our preferences for

00:21:44.094 --> 00:21:47.604
food and the fashion we wear and the TV
shows we like and our personality, but

00:21:47.604 --> 00:21:50.604
also how we regulate, um, our feelings.

00:21:50.604 --> 00:21:54.594
So first and foremost, it's that
modeling and, and just some really

00:21:54.594 --> 00:21:57.654
important foundational tools
that I'm using for myself, but

00:21:57.654 --> 00:21:59.659
also in, in, with my clients, is

00:22:01.299 --> 00:22:04.089
there's a few parts of it is one
is just cognitively labeling.

00:22:04.329 --> 00:22:06.939
Like what are, what am I
actually feeling right now?

00:22:07.119 --> 00:22:10.839
Like being able to intellectualize
and rationalize about the emotional

00:22:10.839 --> 00:22:14.589
experience that's showing up
right now is a form of regulation.

00:22:15.279 --> 00:22:19.059
Just being able to clock, clock that,
that emotion and go, oh, I'm actually

00:22:19.059 --> 00:22:24.429
quite angry, or I'm quite tired, or
upset or sad, or guilty is enough to

00:22:25.479 --> 00:22:26.739
be in touch with our emotions.

00:22:26.739 --> 00:22:30.339
It goes from reacting impulsively
from that place of anger, let's

00:22:30.339 --> 00:22:33.019
say,  to responding, carefully.

00:22:33.289 --> 00:22:34.159
That's number one.

00:22:34.159 --> 00:22:36.079
And, and we use this with all ages.

00:22:36.139 --> 00:22:39.109
It's so foundational,
cognitively labeling.

00:22:39.439 --> 00:22:42.439
I think as a big second part of
it, and we see this in primary

00:22:42.439 --> 00:22:45.319
school kids all the time, is what
is the, what does it actually

00:22:45.319 --> 00:22:46.999
feel like physically in your body?

00:22:47.059 --> 00:22:50.989
Like what is the physical
experience of anger right now?

00:22:50.989 --> 00:22:53.029
What in your body is telling you?

00:22:53.734 --> 00:22:55.624
You are angry and it's universal.

00:22:55.684 --> 00:22:56.914
That's what's so beautiful about it.

00:22:57.154 --> 00:22:57.394
Anger.

00:22:58.114 --> 00:22:59.764
Everyone says the color red, right?

00:22:59.764 --> 00:23:03.394
Everyone feels like fire
or lava or heat rising.

00:23:03.904 --> 00:23:07.624
Everyone describes as tension across
the shoulders, across the chest.

00:23:07.624 --> 00:23:07.714
Mm-hmm.

00:23:08.314 --> 00:23:11.524
So again, the more we're in touch
with this, we're gonna have less,

00:23:11.584 --> 00:23:12.754
uh, meltdowns or explosions.

00:23:13.084 --> 00:23:16.564
We're gonna act less impulsively,
we're gonna act less aggressively.

00:23:17.149 --> 00:23:17.959
Just on that.

00:23:17.959 --> 00:23:18.109
Yeah.

00:23:18.139 --> 00:23:22.909
As kids get older, they start to push
that feeling down as well and start to,

00:23:23.059 --> 00:23:27.649
you know, not want to feel it because
it, it feels uncomfortable and so much

00:23:27.649 --> 00:23:31.879
of the work in the early years is around
getting them to actually notice it,

00:23:31.879 --> 00:23:33.949
identify it, label it, and feel it.

00:23:34.099 --> 00:23:38.059
And so be comfortable with the feeling
that it is a bit uncomfortable.

00:23:38.299 --> 00:23:42.379
So coming back to your idea before about
failure or things that don't feel great,

00:23:42.379 --> 00:23:44.749
like it's okay that that feeling is there.

00:23:44.749 --> 00:23:48.289
It might not feel good for you,
but let's at least feel it first

00:23:48.289 --> 00:23:49.819
before we do something with it.

00:23:49.819 --> 00:23:52.219
So I wanna just recap that
for people listening 'cause I

00:23:52.219 --> 00:23:53.569
think it's really important.

00:23:53.904 --> 00:23:59.779
So first we have to get kids
to recognize the emotion.

00:23:59.779 --> 00:24:01.849
So it's almost that metacognition, right?

00:24:01.969 --> 00:24:03.619
To be able to recognize.

00:24:04.399 --> 00:24:08.899
This is, I'm feeling angry or
I'm feeling, you know, frustrated

00:24:09.349 --> 00:24:11.389
or sad, whatever it might be.

00:24:12.139 --> 00:24:15.919
And the second is, is what does that
feel like in your body to actually own

00:24:15.919 --> 00:24:20.029
that feeling in your body and recognize
the feeling that, you know, you've got

00:24:20.029 --> 00:24:24.109
tightness in your throat or tightness
across your chest or your heart's racing.

00:24:24.169 --> 00:24:30.169
Okay, so we now, we've recognized it and
that is the first part of, regulation.

00:24:30.919 --> 00:24:31.429
Now what?

00:24:32.449 --> 00:24:36.049
Well, I'll just, uh, add to that, that
first tool, let's say just labeling.

00:24:36.079 --> 00:24:39.349
I mean, there, there's so many layers to
this as well, because I mean, you made

00:24:39.349 --> 00:24:43.159
the point, your generation, it's often
children are, are seen and not heard.

00:24:44.449 --> 00:24:46.939
It's really hard, like I don't
wanna, uh, underestimate this.

00:24:46.939 --> 00:24:48.169
No, it sounds easy in theory.

00:24:48.169 --> 00:24:53.389
It's really hard in practice because so
often we have been taught not to actually

00:24:53.839 --> 00:24:55.909
allow that emotion of anger or sadness.

00:24:55.909 --> 00:24:56.149
Right?

00:24:56.149 --> 00:24:57.169
Those uncomfortable ones.

00:24:57.559 --> 00:25:01.069
So when you're asking students and you're
asking clients, what's the emotion you

00:25:01.069 --> 00:25:06.739
are feeling towards, you know, Ben, for
hurting you in the playground, they might

00:25:06.739 --> 00:25:12.169
go, well, you know, Ben was maybe having a
bad day and he probably didn't sleep well.

00:25:12.169 --> 00:25:15.259
And so maybe it was hot,
and then suddenly, like

00:25:15.379 --> 00:25:16.789
automatically we're rationalizing.

00:25:17.149 --> 00:25:19.249
And that's a thought, not a feeling.

00:25:19.254 --> 00:25:19.484
Mm-hmm.

00:25:19.564 --> 00:25:21.079
So you gotta go like, well, okay.

00:25:22.159 --> 00:25:25.009
That might be the case that Ben is
upset and didn't eat very well, but

00:25:25.009 --> 00:25:26.989
what are you feeling here towards Ben?

00:25:26.989 --> 00:25:28.669
And suddenly they're like, oh, whoa, okay.

00:25:28.669 --> 00:25:29.539
I didn't realize that.

00:25:29.539 --> 00:25:31.609
I didn't, what I just
said wasn't a feeling.

00:25:32.479 --> 00:25:35.389
And then you've gotta, and that's
where the work is, is really helpful

00:25:35.389 --> 00:25:39.889
in the room, but also where the work
can be done with educators and parents.

00:25:40.799 --> 00:25:43.254
Yeah, it's, it's, again,
sounds really easy in theory.

00:25:43.254 --> 00:25:44.994
Hard, really hard for us.

00:25:45.264 --> 00:25:48.264
And the second part as well, that,
that whole mentality of we're not, we

00:25:48.264 --> 00:25:51.559
haven't been raised to focus  on the
physical experience of our emotions.

00:25:51.979 --> 00:25:53.719
We're very good at, at ignoring it, right?

00:25:53.719 --> 00:25:57.529
If, if our caregiver, if mom or dad
is upset with us and they're yelling

00:25:57.529 --> 00:26:01.489
at us because I'm feeling angry, we
are very quick at going, well, I'll

00:26:01.489 --> 00:26:04.934
just shut down what I'm feeling and
I'll just deal with,  my caregiver,

00:26:04.934 --> 00:26:07.394
mom or dad, or the teacher or sibling.

00:26:07.844 --> 00:26:13.094
So easy in theory, really hard to
do and, and difficult, especially if

00:26:13.094 --> 00:26:16.924
we've never had the experience before,
to, to actually be in touch with our

00:26:16.924 --> 00:26:19.234
feelings  in a safe and secure way.

00:26:20.584 --> 00:26:24.364
So I guess then when we're helping
children to resolve conflict, especially

00:26:24.364 --> 00:26:28.924
when they've come in after playtime or
whatever, that whole idea of getting them

00:26:28.924 --> 00:26:35.944
to tap into how they are feeling and what
it feels like in their body, and then

00:26:35.944 --> 00:26:40.204
I guess with the next step after that,
then be that whole I feel when, yeah.

00:26:40.894 --> 00:26:43.834
And that's the next step to get
them to actually talk about the

00:26:43.834 --> 00:26:47.134
way they're feeling and not to
point fingers, it's how I feel.

00:26:47.134 --> 00:26:50.974
This is how I feel when this and
this happens, and next time I'd

00:26:50.974 --> 00:26:54.064
like you to do this or this or
this, or whatever the case might be.

00:26:54.574 --> 00:26:56.524
Would that be the right advice to give?

00:26:56.704 --> 00:26:57.754
Yeah, a hundred percent.

00:26:57.754 --> 00:26:59.764
This is why it's all linked to each other.

00:26:59.764 --> 00:27:03.544
Emotion, regulation, metacognition,
assertive communication.

00:27:03.634 --> 00:27:05.524
It's all, it's all part of it.

00:27:05.819 --> 00:27:08.824
And, and just on the flip side, if you're
on the receiving end of that as well,

00:27:08.824 --> 00:27:10.324
let's say you've come into lunchtime.

00:27:10.374 --> 00:27:13.824
You've had a great time and then suddenly
a friend of yours is upset with you.

00:27:14.154 --> 00:27:17.964
You've also gotta be pretty regulated
to be able to receive that and

00:27:18.174 --> 00:27:20.274
receive someone you care about.

00:27:20.484 --> 00:27:24.504
Then my friend's anger and be
able to view it as like, okay,

00:27:24.504 --> 00:27:26.964
well Ben's just expressing this to
me and communicating this to me.

00:27:26.994 --> 00:27:28.164
He's not attacking me.

00:27:28.524 --> 00:27:30.534
He's obviously upset
and I've done something.

00:27:31.224 --> 00:27:32.814
How do I not get defensive?

00:27:32.814 --> 00:27:34.524
How do I not dismiss Ben?

00:27:34.884 --> 00:27:35.394
Um.

00:27:36.134 --> 00:27:40.194
And receive  that feedback  and emotion
in a really productive and helpful way.

00:27:40.584 --> 00:27:44.034
We also use the metaphor of a
Coke bottle with young people.

00:27:44.154 --> 00:27:47.184
They really recognize that and
they understand what happens

00:27:47.184 --> 00:27:49.854
when you shake up a Coke bottle
and then you take the lid off.

00:27:50.034 --> 00:27:51.774
They love that as a concept.

00:27:51.894 --> 00:27:54.854
And  when we, uh, compare
that with our bodies.

00:27:55.169 --> 00:27:59.489
What happens when we get dysregulated,
aside from simply saying, you know,

00:27:59.489 --> 00:28:05.549
I felt X when you did y We also say
to them, those bubbles are bubbling

00:28:05.549 --> 00:28:07.559
up inside you like a bottle of Coke.

00:28:07.919 --> 00:28:13.079
And when that moment of, um, you know,
stress or conflict or whatever it is,

00:28:13.079 --> 00:28:17.219
something that goes wrong and the lid
comes off those bubbles, it, the whole

00:28:17.219 --> 00:28:19.829
thing's gonna explode just like your body.

00:28:20.069 --> 00:28:23.529
And so there are some really,
simple foundational techniques

00:28:23.529 --> 00:28:27.399
from that,  they're called tip
skills around being able to kind

00:28:27.399 --> 00:28:30.939
of lower your body temperature, for
instance, or paced breathing, or

00:28:30.939 --> 00:28:33.099
do some form of physical exercise.

00:28:33.249 --> 00:28:36.429
Those are really simple techniques that
an educator could use at the start of

00:28:36.429 --> 00:28:41.619
a lesson or throughout to allow some of
those bubbles to come out the air, to come

00:28:41.619 --> 00:28:43.149
outta the Coke bottle in a healthy way.

00:28:44.244 --> 00:28:46.674
That was actually gonna be
my next question to you guys.

00:28:46.764 --> 00:28:51.834
Uh, what are some tools or techniques
that you can give educators and parents

00:28:51.834 --> 00:28:59.424
to use when they're trying to help
children to regulate and also to untangle

00:28:59.424 --> 00:29:01.614
themselves from negative feelings?

00:29:01.659 --> 00:29:03.999
Are there any others that you can add to?

00:29:04.089 --> 00:29:07.359
Yeah, there's, there's so many and, and
what, what Ben's talking about comes from,

00:29:07.359 --> 00:29:12.009
DBT, dialectical Behavioral Therapy in
particular, distressed tolerance skills.

00:29:12.549 --> 00:29:15.789
So, so we, what's also fun in our
workshops is we don't just lecture,

00:29:15.789 --> 00:29:18.459
like Ben said earlier, we actually
get students to, to practice,

00:29:18.519 --> 00:29:20.079
um, and embody the learning.

00:29:20.439 --> 00:29:24.009
So, um,  we get students
to use some energy and.

00:29:24.664 --> 00:29:28.264
, the best way to use energy in an
effective way is physical exercise.

00:29:28.499 --> 00:29:33.184
We, we talk about, um, progressive
muscle relaxation or just tensing

00:29:33.184 --> 00:29:34.384
and relaxing your muscles.

00:29:34.384 --> 00:29:37.654
Just getting really used to, again,
what is it, what does tension and and

00:29:37.654 --> 00:29:42.334
emotion feel like in, in each body
part, A body scan, deep breathing.

00:29:43.054 --> 00:29:46.714
Um, lowering bloody temperature
as Ben said, visualizations

00:29:46.719 --> 00:29:47.319
can be really helpful.

00:29:47.944 --> 00:29:50.914
And if you take all of those
different tools, the, the common

00:29:50.914 --> 00:29:52.414
denominator with all of them,

00:29:52.699 --> 00:29:57.110
I guess the implementation of them for an
educator, something you wanna be thinking

00:29:57.110 --> 00:30:01.519
about regularly is how can I adapt this
skill or this tool for any environment?

00:30:01.969 --> 00:30:05.754
So it's one thing to be able to say
to a student, Hey, a really useful

00:30:05.754 --> 00:30:08.635
technique is to meditate, for instance.

00:30:09.114 --> 00:30:13.524
If I'm in the middle of a maths test
and I'm, I know that I haven't studied

00:30:13.524 --> 00:30:17.334
for that maths test and I'm starting
to become dysregulated, I can't go

00:30:17.334 --> 00:30:20.155
to the other room, put my fingers
up in the air and start meditating

00:30:20.155 --> 00:30:21.504
in that moment for 10 minutes.

00:30:21.804 --> 00:30:26.834
So  how could I use one of these tools
like tensing and relaxing one body

00:30:26.834 --> 00:30:32.294
part during that maths test or during
a conflict that is really adaptable?

00:30:32.994 --> 00:30:36.704
Because it's something you could, you
could tense your fist under the table

00:30:36.704 --> 00:30:42.134
or clench your toes or a, a part of
your leg, for instance, and then relax

00:30:42.134 --> 00:30:46.094
it and feel that sense of relaxation
spread to the other parts of your body

00:30:46.454 --> 00:30:50.794
without disrupting the whole class
or,  doing a run around the block

00:30:50.975 --> 00:30:52.594
just to get some of that energy out.

00:30:52.594 --> 00:30:56.975
So thinking through, okay,
is this tool connective and

00:30:56.975 --> 00:30:58.895
adaptive in certain scenarios?

00:31:00.395 --> 00:31:06.785
So what I hear you saying is that
teachers need a toolkit to use.

00:31:07.385 --> 00:31:11.675
To give to children in different
scenarios or situations, whether

00:31:11.675 --> 00:31:16.625
that be, as you said, we can't just
stop a lesson midway and oh, let's

00:31:16.625 --> 00:31:18.095
now all go run around the oval.

00:31:18.965 --> 00:31:23.435
They need different techniques and
tools that they can use in specific

00:31:23.435 --> 00:31:28.985
situations to help them deal
with whatever emotion is arising.

00:31:29.855 --> 00:31:38.094
So this then means that as teachers,
we really need a whole quiver of

00:31:38.215 --> 00:31:43.915
arrows and knowledge to help all these
children that we teach because they're

00:31:43.915 --> 00:31:45.955
all coming in with, different needs.

00:31:45.985 --> 00:31:53.044
Which then tells me that as schools,
teachers all need training in things

00:31:53.044 --> 00:32:00.299
like conflict resolution and,  dealing
with anxiety and all these other things

00:32:00.299 --> 00:32:05.330
that kids are coming to school with,
in that it's not just a teacher's job

00:32:05.330 --> 00:32:07.190
anymore just to deliver curriculum.

00:32:07.280 --> 00:32:10.800
It's now also our job to be
little mini psychologists  in

00:32:10.800 --> 00:32:12.991
our classrooms, and so we need

00:32:14.010 --> 00:32:17.220
tools and training, I
think in order to do that.

00:32:18.130 --> 00:32:22.270
And I know this is just one little
way, one podcast, that we can do that.

00:32:22.270 --> 00:32:26.440
But for those teachers and parents
too, 'cause I found,  for me as

00:32:26.440 --> 00:32:30.350
a parent starting out, they say
small children, small problems,

00:32:30.350 --> 00:32:31.730
big children, big problems.

00:32:32.180 --> 00:32:34.670
As they go through and they get
to those teenage years, you've

00:32:34.670 --> 00:32:39.290
got whole other, other kettle of
fish, other problems to deal with.

00:32:40.385 --> 00:32:44.825
Just in a little nutshell, give us some
things that we can have in our toolbox

00:32:45.425 --> 00:32:47.765
that we can use to, to help kids.

00:32:48.615 --> 00:32:50.715
Yeah, so  we often talk to teachers.

00:32:50.715 --> 00:32:52.155
We're talking, we're in schools every day.

00:32:52.155 --> 00:32:57.945
And I think Ben will agree with me
that yeah, teachers are the heroes.

00:32:58.935 --> 00:32:59.026
They're superstars.

00:32:59.026 --> 00:33:00.014
They are doing so much

00:33:00.075 --> 00:33:01.845
um, and they need to be appreciated more.

00:33:01.875 --> 00:33:03.525
Like you said, they're not
just teaching, they're doing.

00:33:05.025 --> 00:33:08.415
The mini psychologists, they've got
so much on their plate and we really,

00:33:08.535 --> 00:33:12.945
um, see that, um, in terms of kind of
what, what tools we can offer, really

00:33:13.005 --> 00:33:14.415
a lot of other ones we've covered.

00:33:14.415 --> 00:33:19.335
So really thinking about that emotion
regulation, um, toolbox of, of the things

00:33:19.335 --> 00:33:23.445
we've covered from DBT, being able to
cognitively label the feelings, being

00:33:23.445 --> 00:33:27.435
able to embody it, helping, uh, students
and kids express them in healthy ways.

00:33:28.155 --> 00:33:31.545
Um, a, a big part of it, like we
said at the beginning, is also, um.

00:33:32.940 --> 00:33:35.190
Being aware of students'
cognition and thoughts.

00:33:35.190 --> 00:33:35.610
Right?

00:33:36.270 --> 00:33:42.780
Um, and if we can teach students certain
thinking styles, this is very classic

00:33:42.780 --> 00:33:46.950
CBT cognitive behavioral therapy of,
well, what, what are the common thinking

00:33:46.950 --> 00:33:48.750
patterns that are gonna get in the way?

00:33:49.140 --> 00:33:54.270
Um, in today's lesson out in the
playground, at the sports field, uh,

00:33:54.270 --> 00:33:55.920
on the weekend with friends at home.

00:33:56.280 --> 00:33:58.650
And we can encourage students,
again, that metacognition to start

00:33:58.650 --> 00:33:59.820
thinking about their thinking.

00:34:00.285 --> 00:34:03.495
That's gonna empower students to be
able to go into that environment.

00:34:03.495 --> 00:34:07.065
Whatever it is, catch that unhelpful
thought, that fortune telling, that

00:34:07.065 --> 00:34:10.935
mind reading, be able to respond
to it, challenge it, and balance

00:34:10.935 --> 00:34:13.875
that in a really productive way and
continue on with what they're doing.

00:34:14.115 --> 00:34:16.335
So there's the emotion
regulation aspect of it.

00:34:16.695 --> 00:34:20.955
There's the cognitive restructuring,
um, and then there's also

00:34:20.955 --> 00:34:21.975
the dealing with conflict.

00:34:21.975 --> 00:34:25.515
How to actually, um, encourage
and empower students to, to use

00:34:25.515 --> 00:34:27.765
the right words, um, to navigate.

00:34:28.605 --> 00:34:29.235
Conflicts,

00:34:29.445 --> 00:34:30.885
and I might just add to that.

00:34:32.025 --> 00:34:34.845
Systems move and change slowly.

00:34:34.935 --> 00:34:37.695
They take a lot of time to change and

00:34:38.280 --> 00:34:41.970
ultimately, I think we're seeing that
change happening now in education.

00:34:42.630 --> 00:34:45.990
Unfortunately, things like classrooms,
as you mentioned at the start of this

00:34:45.990 --> 00:34:50.670
conversation, haven't, we're still in
a, you know, industrial society kind

00:34:50.670 --> 00:34:54.540
of situation where kids are all facing
the front with a bell every hour.

00:34:55.150 --> 00:34:57.220
You wearing the same uniform,
all that sort of stuff.

00:34:57.220 --> 00:34:59.530
And then not learning in
different environments

00:34:59.530 --> 00:35:01.150
outside, those sorts of things.

00:35:01.600 --> 00:35:05.530
But one thing that is starting to shift,
which I think you're touching on here, is

00:35:05.530 --> 00:35:07.930
the role of the educator and the teacher.

00:35:08.290 --> 00:35:12.190
Whereas in years gone by, it was to
teach maths or English or whatever

00:35:12.190 --> 00:35:14.090
your subject area expertise is.

00:35:14.120 --> 00:35:17.660
And I think we're now seeing more
and more schools understand the

00:35:17.660 --> 00:35:22.250
importance of social emotional learning,
wellbeing and the whole child and get

00:35:22.250 --> 00:35:27.265
and preparing them for life beyond
year 12 and just their ATAR score.

00:35:27.925 --> 00:35:33.235
However, what that means is you're right,
teachers do need more in their social

00:35:33.235 --> 00:35:38.745
and emotional toolbox and different ways
of educating and working with students.

00:35:38.795 --> 00:35:42.785
The role, and even the word teacher
implies that someone is going to

00:35:42.905 --> 00:35:47.585
teach something and they're going to
impart wisdom or knowledge or learning

00:35:47.825 --> 00:35:49.475
in the area that they know best.

00:35:50.075 --> 00:35:53.885
But I think what we are starting to see
some brilliant teachers out there doing

00:35:53.885 --> 00:35:59.405
is not just teaching by talking, but
teaching by listening and role modeling

00:35:59.405 --> 00:36:03.455
the skill of actually letting the
person share what's going on for them.

00:36:04.150 --> 00:36:08.710
I think while there's some amazing tools
that, that David's just shared as well,

00:36:08.720 --> 00:36:14.020
that teachers can start  to use, we know
that young people, whether they are in

00:36:14.020 --> 00:36:18.040
primary school, middle school, or high
school, often, there's so much going on

00:36:18.040 --> 00:36:23.500
for them inside that they want to share,
and instead of being told how to feel,

00:36:23.860 --> 00:36:28.720
you know, don't worry about it or it'll
be fine, and telling them the outcome.

00:36:29.980 --> 00:36:34.800
One of the tools  we need our teachers
to hear is around listening and being

00:36:34.800 --> 00:36:40.020
able to provide space for young people
to share openly and honestly, and

00:36:40.080 --> 00:36:41.880
often not even have to have an answer.

00:36:42.240 --> 00:36:46.200
I mean, you brought up the idea
of parents and little kids,

00:36:46.200 --> 00:36:47.490
big kids, bigger problems.

00:36:47.490 --> 00:36:50.880
It's like sometimes you just want
to be able to talk and share it and

00:36:50.880 --> 00:36:52.890
not necessarily have the answer.

00:36:52.890 --> 00:36:56.030
It's just a microphone,  and
an ear to listen to.

00:36:56.075 --> 00:37:00.045
So, yeah, I think that's a powerful
one that teachers can use as well.

00:37:00.975 --> 00:37:02.235
I think that's very, very true.

00:37:02.445 --> 00:37:05.745
I was, as I've mentioned before, teaching
health the last two years to years

00:37:05.745 --> 00:37:10.605
three to six, very many of my lessons
would simply be kids just wanting to be

00:37:10.605 --> 00:37:13.245
heard, just talking, just conversations.

00:37:13.515 --> 00:37:14.355
They really do.

00:37:14.355 --> 00:37:19.185
They, I find that they have a dire
need to actually express their

00:37:19.185 --> 00:37:21.165
feelings and say how they're feeling.

00:37:21.195 --> 00:37:23.895
'cause I don't know if they're
getting that at home Very often.

00:37:24.555 --> 00:37:31.035
They need a space to be able to just
talk and have non-judgmental listening.

00:37:31.095 --> 00:37:31.695
I think.

00:37:32.500 --> 00:37:36.280
I have found that to be true is
that they love, they love to talk

00:37:36.280 --> 00:37:39.550
about themselves and they want
to actually say how they feel.

00:37:40.360 --> 00:37:43.330
And sometimes it's frightening to
hear these things as a teacher.

00:37:43.360 --> 00:37:47.360
'cause sometimes you don't even know
how to respond ? But  I find they don't

00:37:47.360 --> 00:37:49.220
really want to respond very often.

00:37:49.460 --> 00:37:52.490
They just want you,  to be
a sounding board I think.

00:37:52.540 --> 00:37:54.040
So I think that's really important.

00:37:54.050 --> 00:37:58.190
Um, very many people said to me when
I was coming out the classroom, gosh,

00:37:58.190 --> 00:38:01.190
you know, you're not gonna make as
much of an impact teaching health.

00:38:01.550 --> 00:38:03.250
And  in some respects that's true.

00:38:03.250 --> 00:38:06.580
But in others I thought, crikey
no, actually this is a massive

00:38:06.580 --> 00:38:10.720
impact because mental wellbeing is
so huge now, and I just found that

00:38:10.720 --> 00:38:12.580
children just wanted to be heard.

00:38:13.880 --> 00:38:14.240
Absolutely.

00:38:15.230 --> 00:38:16.130
And a huge part.

00:38:16.190 --> 00:38:19.280
Of our workshop but isn't before
we even get to the tools, is just

00:38:19.280 --> 00:38:22.610
creating a space for, again, doesn't
matter what age the students are,

00:38:22.610 --> 00:38:24.430
just to normalize and validate.

00:38:25.240 --> 00:38:28.420
I mean, going on the Coke bottle, like who
in your life shakes up your Coke bottle?

00:38:28.840 --> 00:38:30.730
And just kind of sharing
it and celebrating it.

00:38:30.730 --> 00:38:33.940
That of course, people in our life,
people we love shake up our Coke

00:38:33.940 --> 00:38:38.410
bottle, our friends, our parents, our
teachers, ourselves even, and also what

00:38:38.410 --> 00:38:40.120
situations shake up a Coke bottle too.

00:38:40.120 --> 00:38:43.570
Just having that space to just
normalize it and let it out

00:38:43.870 --> 00:38:45.880
is so, like you said, it's so.

00:38:46.235 --> 00:38:48.350
That's just what students
need and kids need.

00:38:48.695 --> 00:38:51.905
And unfortunately from, you know,
eight 30 till three 30, there's so

00:38:51.905 --> 00:38:55.115
much that's crammed in the day in
the lessons for kids to learn and

00:38:55.115 --> 00:38:56.645
we have to get through so much.

00:38:57.155 --> 00:39:01.325
Often they're operating at like 30 or
40% of their capacity because they're

00:39:01.325 --> 00:39:05.105
dealing with so many emotions or thoughts
that haven't moved, they haven't got

00:39:05.105 --> 00:39:06.670
out of their bodies or their minds.

00:39:07.060 --> 00:39:10.805
When in reality, if we're able to
create those preconditions for learning

00:39:10.805 --> 00:39:15.460
by allowing them the space to talk
or share or get some of those things

00:39:15.460 --> 00:39:19.330
off their chest, we might be able
to bump them up to 70 or 80 or 90%.

00:39:19.570 --> 00:39:23.050
We might achieve, we might not achieve
as much as we want, but at least

00:39:23.050 --> 00:39:28.570
they'll be cognitively, you know,
aware, listening, engaging,  and

00:39:28.570 --> 00:39:30.280
showing up to class ready to learn.

00:39:31.180 --> 00:39:34.780
You know, we can't take parents
out of the conversation.

00:39:34.840 --> 00:39:38.710
It's a three-way little
triangle of communication and

00:39:38.710 --> 00:39:40.300
language and relationships.

00:39:40.300 --> 00:39:44.110
But what role do the parents
play in supporting children and

00:39:44.110 --> 00:39:49.720
how can schools and teachers
collaborate better with families

00:39:49.720 --> 00:39:51.760
to get their support for children?

00:39:52.510 --> 00:39:53.470
What have you found?

00:39:54.100 --> 00:39:55.840
So, I mean, parents play a huge role.

00:39:56.395 --> 00:39:58.585
Absolutely they're there
from the very beginning.

00:39:58.675 --> 00:40:02.005
Um, and like I said before, children
are sponges and the biggest people

00:40:02.005 --> 00:40:04.255
they're learning from are their parents.

00:40:04.345 --> 00:40:06.485
So,  parents play a huge role.

00:40:06.695 --> 00:40:13.565
Um, and it's hard, like parents,  also,
have to set, uh, boundaries and try

00:40:13.565 --> 00:40:15.115
and shape  their children , to be

00:40:15.835 --> 00:40:18.625
good, young, healthy, or
functioning adults, it's hard.

00:40:18.625 --> 00:40:21.685
Plus they're working, plus they're
providing, plus they're cleaning, they're

00:40:21.685 --> 00:40:23.185
running their little small business.

00:40:23.515 --> 00:40:24.895
There's a lot going on for parents.

00:40:24.895 --> 00:40:30.505
So, I mean, the approach that we take
and, um, psychology takes is it's never

00:40:30.505 --> 00:40:33.475
about blaming and going, okay, well
that's my, that's because mom and dad

00:40:33.475 --> 00:40:34.885
did this and spoke to 'em this way.

00:40:35.575 --> 00:40:37.165
Um, everyone's trying their best.

00:40:37.465 --> 00:40:38.725
Absolutely everyone's trying their best.

00:40:38.730 --> 00:40:44.400
And, and we know parents are as well and
most parenting and like, is probably just

00:40:44.400 --> 00:40:46.260
passed down from what they experience too.

00:40:46.260 --> 00:40:48.720
So, and when you're tired and
when you're stressed, what

00:40:48.720 --> 00:40:50.370
kicks in is just what you know.

00:40:51.180 --> 00:40:55.600
Um, and this is where education,
, psychoeducation plays a really big

00:40:55.600 --> 00:41:00.460
role in going, okay, maybe this is what
we were shown and taught, um, through

00:41:00.460 --> 00:41:01.900
our childhood and from our parents.

00:41:01.900 --> 00:41:04.420
But there are some things
that can really go a long way.

00:41:05.529 --> 00:41:10.060
Um, and offering support, offering
content, offering workshops.

00:41:10.765 --> 00:41:14.185
Um, a big thing  we see as
well, is naturally parents

00:41:14.185 --> 00:41:15.265
come from a loving place.

00:41:15.265 --> 00:41:18.685
They see their child in distress
in whatever way they come home and

00:41:18.685 --> 00:41:21.115
their child's telling about an issue
in the playground, or they didn't do

00:41:21.115 --> 00:41:24.775
well in the classroom or whatever's
going on, and that loving place.

00:41:24.775 --> 00:41:28.165
Parents go, oh, they get, they get
anxious and go, okay, I'm feeling

00:41:28.165 --> 00:41:29.335
anxious, I'm feeling stressed.

00:41:29.365 --> 00:41:31.045
How do I fix this?

00:41:31.075 --> 00:41:34.795
And we, and parents and all of us are very
quick to jump into problem solving mode.

00:41:34.975 --> 00:41:35.995
We wanna try and fix.

00:41:36.894 --> 00:41:40.374
And like we said, sometimes from that
place of wanting to fix and problem

00:41:40.374 --> 00:41:45.354
solve, we unintentionally, um, one,
dismiss our children's emotions, but

00:41:45.354 --> 00:41:50.274
two, also rob kids of the opportunity to
actually figure it out for themselves.

00:41:50.454 --> 00:41:56.154
I mean, you said it so nicely before, kids
often don't need to be told the solution.

00:41:56.244 --> 00:41:57.624
They can figure it out themselves.

00:41:57.624 --> 00:41:59.334
They're pretty handy and resourceful.

00:41:59.964 --> 00:42:01.345
They just need to feel heard.

00:42:02.050 --> 00:42:04.450
First and foremost, and
they feel safe and secure.

00:42:04.750 --> 00:42:09.190
And then when they're feel heard and
validated in their experience, often the,

00:42:09.190 --> 00:42:13.870
you see it all the time, often the answer
or the solution or that course of action

00:42:13.870 --> 00:42:18.190
comes spontaneously from that place of
like, okay, well here's what I need to do.

00:42:18.220 --> 00:42:19.450
Maybe I can study a bit harder.

00:42:19.450 --> 00:42:23.350
Maybe I can invite my friend
over, maybe I can ask my teacher

00:42:23.350 --> 00:42:24.570
for more help after the class.

00:42:25.200 --> 00:42:28.959
And part of that as well is, like you
were saying before, how much a parent

00:42:28.959 --> 00:42:33.549
or a staff, an educator can inflame
something through their own dysregulation.

00:42:34.029 --> 00:42:39.069
So feeling those emotions and being
able to identify cognitively what

00:42:39.069 --> 00:42:42.970
you're experiencing as the child, you
know, or the student says something

00:42:42.970 --> 00:42:46.575
to you or is going through what
they're going through to be able to

00:42:46.914 --> 00:42:50.664
sit in that discomfort for yourself
as well, because there's two people

00:42:50.664 --> 00:42:53.724
in that interaction, the parent
and the child, or the staff member

00:42:53.724 --> 00:42:55.285
and the child and the student.

00:42:55.765 --> 00:42:59.484
So being able to be aware of what
you are feeling first and recognize,

00:42:59.484 --> 00:43:03.774
well, , I actually need to regulate my
own emotions first before I help them.

00:43:04.834 --> 00:43:09.804
And I, I think also what you just said
as well is very important in that so

00:43:09.804 --> 00:43:13.254
often the first thing a child thinks that
they should do is, or tell a teacher.

00:43:14.274 --> 00:43:18.444
And so with my students, I always go,
no, please don't come and tell me first.

00:43:19.014 --> 00:43:21.204
You've gotta first try
and work it out yourself.

00:43:21.234 --> 00:43:24.084
Using those techniques that we've
taught them, that I've taught

00:43:24.084 --> 00:43:26.127
them, I feel da, da, da, da, da.

00:43:26.844 --> 00:43:31.614
And then if you can't sort it out and
you still feel like you need help, that's

00:43:31.614 --> 00:43:34.914
when you come to the teacher and say,
I couldn't figure out this problem.

00:43:34.914 --> 00:43:35.934
We're having problems.

00:43:35.934 --> 00:43:37.224
Can you help us?

00:43:37.549 --> 00:43:38.599
I think that you're right.

00:43:38.599 --> 00:43:43.429
So often we try and jump in as parents
and teachers to try and solve the problem

00:43:43.429 --> 00:43:48.919
for kids, but we have to give them
some power and autonomy for them to try

00:43:48.919 --> 00:43:51.259
and sort it out for themselves first.

00:43:51.559 --> 00:43:53.629
I think that's really important.

00:43:53.659 --> 00:43:55.430
'cause  we don't give them enough credit.

00:43:56.329 --> 00:43:56.689
Um.

00:43:57.490 --> 00:44:01.359
We get this perpetual circle of every
day, oh, I'm gonna tell the teacher, I'm

00:44:01.359 --> 00:44:03.909
gonna tell the teacher, and they come
running to you with all their problems.

00:44:03.909 --> 00:44:07.539
But really we've gotta help
them solve their own problems.

00:44:07.539 --> 00:44:09.069
I think that's the bottom line.

00:44:09.159 --> 00:44:13.029
And to give them the tools and the
resources for them to do that effectively.

00:44:13.689 --> 00:44:15.249
Would you, would you agree with that?

00:44:15.819 --> 00:44:16.450
A hundred percent.

00:44:17.379 --> 00:44:17.859
Great.

00:44:18.979 --> 00:44:23.020
Gentlemen, I think this has been
a really powerful conversation.

00:44:23.425 --> 00:44:29.765
And one that I really hope  every
school and teacher listens to.

00:44:30.455 --> 00:44:33.154
So we need to, share this
conversation far and wide.

00:44:34.310 --> 00:44:38.229
Just share with us, before we go
and before we sign off, the tools

00:44:38.229 --> 00:44:42.519
and resources and the workshops that
toolbox education offers to schools

00:44:42.519 --> 00:44:48.969
and, uh, I guess parents as well and
students to help them navigate this

00:44:48.969 --> 00:44:53.109
new world of ours and the anxiety and
the feelings that kids are feeling.

00:44:54.595 --> 00:44:58.044
So we run workshops for
year one through to year 12.

00:44:58.584 --> 00:45:03.174
In the junior years, the primary
years focusing on emotion literacy,

00:45:03.174 --> 00:45:07.434
managing meltdowns, and understanding
how our anxieties affect our

00:45:07.434 --> 00:45:09.595
social situations and interactions.

00:45:10.134 --> 00:45:12.894
In the middle years, we look
at more emotion regulation

00:45:12.894 --> 00:45:16.524
skills as we're entering a new
environment in the middle school.

00:45:16.704 --> 00:45:20.664
How we, understand our anxieties
and the videos that play in

00:45:20.664 --> 00:45:22.284
our minds about interactions.

00:45:22.314 --> 00:45:25.374
And as we move into the senior school,
we look at things like dealing with

00:45:25.374 --> 00:45:30.714
conflict, overcoming procrastination
and self-critical thoughts that pop

00:45:30.714 --> 00:45:34.784
up for a lot of students as they're
approaching year 11 and 12 and wondering

00:45:34.784 --> 00:45:36.464
where they're gonna go in their lives.

00:45:36.914 --> 00:45:40.364
We run each of those workshops
as well for parents and staff.

00:45:40.454 --> 00:45:41.964
And schools,

00:45:41.964 --> 00:45:45.954
educators can find us at
toolboxeducation.com, uh,

00:45:45.954 --> 00:45:50.095
and on Instagram, LinkedIn,
TikTok, Facebook, you name it.

00:45:50.354 --> 00:45:53.061
And just another thing as well,
we provide the workshop to teach

00:45:53.061 --> 00:45:56.541
the tools, but we really want to
scaffold and continue the learning.

00:45:56.541 --> 00:46:00.741
So with every workshop we have, was
it six to 10 weeks worth of follow up

00:46:00.741 --> 00:46:04.881
activities that have been developed
by myself and, and I'm mean in

00:46:04.881 --> 00:46:06.351
consultation with teachers as well.

00:46:06.351 --> 00:46:10.951
So,  it's not just a sugar hit, it's
kids can learn it and practice it.

00:46:10.951 --> 00:46:14.281
So it just becomes automatic and you
see it, it becomes second nature.

00:46:14.281 --> 00:46:15.991
We can start to challenge
our thoughts immediately.

00:46:15.991 --> 00:46:17.641
We can start to regulate ourselves.

00:46:18.441 --> 00:46:19.221
Automatically.

00:46:19.431 --> 00:46:22.851
And last but not least, we
also have a, a toolbox clinic.

00:46:22.911 --> 00:46:25.971
So we understand that the preventative
measures are really important and

00:46:25.971 --> 00:46:29.901
these workshops to equip students with
the tools, but we also know that some

00:46:29.901 --> 00:46:34.191
students and staff and parents and adults
are gonna need that support as well.

00:46:34.191 --> 00:46:38.491
So we have a team of psychologists
that,  have client sessions both

00:46:38.491 --> 00:46:40.051
face-to-face and telehealth.

00:46:41.191 --> 00:46:43.151
And this is, all over Australia.

00:46:43.691 --> 00:46:46.751
So we're located in, in Melbourne,
that's where we're based, um, in the

00:46:46.751 --> 00:46:48.611
Southeast, but we offer telehealth.

00:46:49.281 --> 00:46:51.921
Ben and David, you are doing
an amazing, wonderful job.

00:46:51.971 --> 00:46:56.251
I just commend everything that you're
doing,  as a, as a teacher and a as a

00:46:56.251 --> 00:46:58.621
parent too, I know how important this is.

00:46:58.741 --> 00:47:03.361
It's something that we are dealing with
more and more every single day because

00:47:03.361 --> 00:47:08.041
of, I guess, social media is having a
massive influence on children and their

00:47:08.041 --> 00:47:15.611
mental health and I cannot overstate how
important your work is that you're doing

00:47:15.611 --> 00:47:18.491
for children and parents and educators.

00:47:18.491 --> 00:47:22.661
So on behalf of everybody, I'd like
to thank you for your work that you're

00:47:22.661 --> 00:47:28.211
doing and  I will share all your
links in the show notes so people

00:47:28.211 --> 00:47:29.951
can get hold of you if they need to.

00:47:30.431 --> 00:47:34.391
And I'd just like to thank you for
reaching out and coming onto Blooming

00:47:34.391 --> 00:47:39.221
Curious today to share your advice and
your knowledge with our listeners today.

00:47:40.391 --> 00:47:44.111
So that was Ben and David
from Toolbox Education.

00:47:44.171 --> 00:47:50.501
I hope that you found today's episode
as interesting as I have, and if you

00:47:50.501 --> 00:47:55.031
did, please share this episode far
and wide with everyone, you know,

00:47:55.031 --> 00:48:00.671
because today's episode was really
such an important one for our children

00:48:00.701 --> 00:48:02.711
and teachers and parents everywhere.

00:48:02.741 --> 00:48:07.661
We all need as much help as we can
to help our children and ourselves

00:48:08.081 --> 00:48:12.341
with the emotions and anxieties and
the meltdowns that we experience

00:48:12.731 --> 00:48:14.141
just about every single day.

00:48:14.471 --> 00:48:15.461
So thanks for listening.

00:48:15.881 --> 00:48:18.641
We'll be back next week,
same time, same place.

00:48:18.641 --> 00:48:22.361
And until then, stay blooming,
curious, and don't forget to click that

00:48:22.451 --> 00:48:27.371
share button and share this episode
right now with someone that you know

