WEBVTT

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In today's text, we see a covenant that is established

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between Abraham and Abimelech. Now, many of us

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may remember we have encountered Abimelech previously

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in the narrative concerning Abraham in chapter

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20, which is where this narrative... Today we're

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going to consider this text in three parts. Now

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we're not going to follow the structure of the

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text today. What we're going to do is we're going

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to consider an explanation of this text and the

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covenant that is made between Abraham and Abimelech.

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So we'll look at the explanation of that. Then

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we're going to consider the significance of this

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covenant in the life of Abraham. and in the redemptive

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plan of God, then we'll consider the applications

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that come for us today as God's people. First,

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considering the explanation or an explanation

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of the text or this covenant. Now, when we consider

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the context of this section of the narrative,

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it's very important that we realize where it's

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happening and when it's happening. We read, starting

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in verse 22, Now it came about at that time.

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Now, we don't know exactly the timing of this

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event. There's no conclusive or final way of

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determining exactly when it occurred. But we

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do know that it occurs in Gerar, which is where

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Abraham first meets King Abimelech. We read in

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chapter 20 of Genesis, starting in verse 1, Now

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Abraham journeyed from there toward the land

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of the Negev, and settled between Kadesh and

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Shur. Then he sojourned in Gerar. Now, if you

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remember, in the previous narrative concerning

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Abraham and Abimelech, Abraham... was a little

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bit of a scaredy cat with regards to how he acted

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with regards to his wife and the king. If you

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remember, he asked his wife to lie on his behalf

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and to say that she was his sister. Now, King

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Abimelech, as the resident king of that area,

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took Sarah into his harem, but who intervenes?

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to ensure her safety and the security of the

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promise. God himself intervenes and basically

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comes to Abimelech and says, don't touch the

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woman, you're good as dead. That's what he says

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essentially. And Abimelech in that story seemingly

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has more integrity than the man of faith, Abraham.

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Abimelech recognizes the situations he's in,

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but he also recognizes that Abraham has schemed

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against him. But then we find Abimelech takes

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note of Abraham's actions. He's a little sarcastic

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in his final interactions with Abraham at the

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end of chapter 20 there in that section. Now

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in this section where we come in 21, it's very,

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very different, isn't it? No longer is it that

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Abimelech is the one with such integrity, but

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now we find and we come and we find Abraham who's

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very, very different. Abraham who's strong, who's

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bold, who's assertive, who's powerful, a man

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who's strong in his faith, a man who complains

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to the king. He's speaking in terms of equality.

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He's no longer cowering or intimidated by Abimelech,

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but now Abraham is strong and bold in his faith.

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He's a very different man. So in this story,

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which started in chapter 20, verse 1, it's coming

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to conclusion in chapter 22. It's coming full

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circle. And it's showing us something about Abraham,

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the man, and his life. Now there's something

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else that's very significant about this. We see

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the use of the word in the number seven repeatedly

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over and over and over in this text. Now Moses

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is doing that because he's trying to demonstrate

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and show us that there's something of finality

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and wholeness and completion. to this story.

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Abraham's name is used seven times. Abimelech's

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name is used seven times. There's seven eulams.

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The word for well or oath is used seven times.

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Moses wants us to see that there's something

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with regards to the finality, the conclusiveness,

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a wholeness to Abraham's life in this narrative

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that we need to pick up on. There have been promises

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made and fulfilled to Abraham. We saw that with

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the son Isaac. The fulfillment of the son of

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promise. But we have to remember there were other

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promises and there are other promises that God

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has made to Abraham that are yet unfulfilled.

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And so we find in this narrative. some finality

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and some conclusion, some wholeness with regards

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to those promises in the life of Abraham. So

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as we consider this, we see that Abimelech comes

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to Abraham and he's seeking to initiate or establish

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a covenant or a treaty. Now, it's interesting

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because Abimelech is the one that approaches

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Abraham and comes to him about this. Why does

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Abimelech... approach Abraham about this? Because

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God's abundant favor and blessing rests upon

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the patriarch, the man of faith. And he's prospering

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to such a degree that he is threatening the resident

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king of that region. So we find Abimelech coming

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to Abraham. Not by himself. Did you notice that

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in the text? But who does he come with? His military

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commander. Now, what do you think the purpose

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of that would be? Maybe a show of power. A show

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of authority. To let Abraham know that he's still

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in charge of this place. Or so he wants to present,

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at least. He recognizes God's blessing in Abraham's

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life, doesn't he? He says, Now therefore swear

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to me by God that you will not deal falsely with

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me or with my offspring or with my posterity,

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but according to the kindness that I have shown

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to you, you shall show to me to the land in which

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you have sojourned. In verse 22, right above

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that, he says, Now it came about at that time

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that Abimelech And Phecal, the commander of his

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army, spoke to Abraham, saying, God is with you

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in all that you do. Now, interestingly enough,

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we see that Abimelech recognizes the favor of

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God, the prosperity of God in Abraham's life.

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But he's justifiably skeptical of Abraham, isn't

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he? He comes to Abraham, he says, don't deal

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falsely with me. Don't get sneaky with me. Why

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would Abimelech think that, brothers and sisters?

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Because of their previous interactions. Because

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that's exactly how Abraham, the man of faith,

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acted toward this pagan king. Abimelech had more

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integrity than Abraham did at that time. In their

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previous... interaction, though we'll see that's

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not the case any longer. That's not the case

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anymore. So he's skeptical, and he comes to him

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with his military commander, and what is Abraham's

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immediate or initial response? What does he say?

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In a very quick and to -the -point manner, he

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says, I swear it. You might think that's going

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to be the end of it. But that's not the case.

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Abraham immediately seeks to clarify a few matters

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with this resident king, with Abimelech, this

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powerful man in this region. What does he do?

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The text says, Abraham complained to Abimelech

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because of a well of water which the servant

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of Abimelech had seized. Now, that word seized,

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is used with regards to violence. This wasn't

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just a little tiff. No, this was something where

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the king's men violently took this well from

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Abraham and his herdsmen, Abraham and his people,

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a well that Abraham and his household had dug

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themselves, which he believed he was in possession

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of. But there's also another word I think we

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need to understand and clarify. The word complained.

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Now, when we hear that word, we typically have

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a negative connotation with regards to the person

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doing it. Meaning, this sheds bad light on Abraham,

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but that's not how we should take it, brothers

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and sisters. It's a technical, legal word that

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makes it to seem and appear that Abraham is rebuking,

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he's reproving Abimelech. He's correcting Abimelech,

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meaning there's no false light being shed on

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the man of faith in this instance, at this time,

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in this period, and his interaction with Abimelech.

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So, we see a dramatic change in Abraham already,

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don't we, brothers and sisters? Whereas before

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he was playing sleight of hand and he was kind

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of resorting to half -truths and deceit and manipulation

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because he was fearful of this man and what might

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come of him and his wife, here we find that Abraham's

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completely and totally different. He's up front.

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He's assertive. He's holy and completely truthful.

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He's not intimidated. by this man. He's not fearful

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of what might come upon him and his wife and

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his household. No, Abraham is completely different

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in this instance, brothers and sisters. And we

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see that he goes on to confidently assert the

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terms of this covenant if this king wants to

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be at peace with him. What are the terms? We

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see them in verse 27. Abraham took sheep and

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an oxen and gave them to Abimelech, and the two

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of them made a covenant. Then Abraham set seven

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ewe lambs of the flock by themselves. Abimelech

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said to Abraham, What do these seven ewe lambs

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mean? What you have set by themselves. Which

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you have set by themselves. He said, You shall

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take these seven ewe lambs. From my hand. So

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that it may be a witness to me. That I dug this

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well. Now. The terms. Are that Abimelech. Accept

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this gift. This payment. For what? This well.

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That Abraham and his household. And his servants

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have dug. Abraham wants it loud and clear. He

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wants it legal. That he owns that. Well, those

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are the terms that he sets with Abimelech. Now,

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it's interesting, I find it fascinating, that

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as Abraham is interacting with Abimelech, Abimelech

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is somewhat fuzzy and he doesn't understand.

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He's ignorant of what Abraham's doing with regards

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to the sacrifices. Now, I don't think that Abimelech

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is ignorant of covenants. or treaties, or contracts,

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but he's ignorant of the way in which Abraham

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is establishing this covenant. How is Abraham

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establishing this covenant with this king? He's

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making a covenant in the way that God has taught

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him to make covenants, isn't he? By providing

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a sacrifice, and what would they do? They would...

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split the sacrifices, and the two of them would

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walk down the middle of the sacrifices, cursing

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one who breaks it, calling down a testimony,

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a testimony of God, that if one of us breaks

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this covenant, let us be as those animals which

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were butchered. That's what he's doing. He's

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enacting a covenant as God has taught him to

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enact. this covenant. He's dealing with this

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pagan king in such a way that he's been taught

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of God how to live and how to walk and how to

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interact with those around him. He wants this

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well very badly. He longs to have this well.

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This source of life for him and his household.

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We think about Oh well, in Abraham's time today,

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we might not think it's that big of a deal. But

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brothers and sisters, that was a big deal for

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him. That was a livelihood for him and his home.

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That was livelihood for him and his livestock

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and his sheep and his cattle and his lambs. That

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was the livelihood of his whole household, to

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have water so they could dwell in that area.

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He needed that water to live and to survive,

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to thrive in this area. But there's more than

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that, I believe. Why would Abraham, the man of

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faith who's received the promises of God, so

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desperately long for such a little piece of this

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land? Think about that, brothers and sisters.

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What is it that makes Abraham so long for the

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land in which this covenant has been made? Now,

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there are certain results that come of this covenant.

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Abraham goes on to enjoy the benefits of it,

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to utilize it. We see in verses 31 through 34.

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What does Abraham do immediately because of the

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significance of what has taken place? He names

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the place. Beersheba. Either the place of the

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well or the place of seven. Or maybe both. There's

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something significant that stands out. Abraham

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wants to remember this oath. He wants to remember

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this well. He wants to remember what has happened

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in this place at this time. So he names the place.

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And then he plants. A tamarisk tree. Now, a tamarisk

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tree, we don't know for certain, but it was probably

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a long -living tree that grows very slowly. Now,

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again, we have to ask, there's something significant

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about this place that Abraham would plant a tree

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which would take hundreds of years to grow. And

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a tree that he may not even see it grow all that

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much before he dies. But maybe he's thinking,

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one day I'll enjoy the shade of this tree, just

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like the oaks of Mamre. Or maybe he's thinking,

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I want to plant something of my own in this place

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by this piece of property in which I possess,

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that I just... Legally was confirmed to own by

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the king of this region. Maybe he just wants

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to plant it so that he can say he planted it.

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You know, brothers and sisters, there's a deeper

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meaning. He plants it because it will be there

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a long time. He plants it because it will remain

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long after he is dead yet. He plants it in this

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place, Beersheba. Then, as a result of this covenant,

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he worships God. He calls on the name of God.

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It's interesting to me that Abimelech and Phekel,

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they leave and they go home. They go home to

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their foreign gods, their foreign deities, their

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foreign powers, their idols. They're false gods.

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And here's Abraham, who's living in the land

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of the Philistines, even though they don't technically

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reside there yet, but he's living in the land

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of those people who are hostile to God and His

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promises. Yet we see him having fidelity and

00:19:28.970 --> 00:19:32.029
faithfulness in his worship to the one true God.

00:19:32.130 --> 00:19:35.009
He's been dealing with this pagan king, yet he's

00:19:35.009 --> 00:19:39.269
still faithful to worship God. And to faithfully

00:19:39.269 --> 00:19:43.769
proclaim God's attributes. The everlasting God.

00:19:44.569 --> 00:19:48.369
And then he remains and he sojourns in that area.

00:19:49.329 --> 00:19:53.190
Now, this is kind of the home base for Abraham

00:19:53.190 --> 00:19:56.930
this whole period, the rest of his life. We see

00:19:56.930 --> 00:19:59.569
that Isaac really takes up this base as well.

00:19:59.710 --> 00:20:04.480
So they stay in this area. In this specific region.

00:20:04.660 --> 00:20:07.480
Really the remainder of his days. But all the

00:20:07.480 --> 00:20:10.220
while. Even while he's living there. Even while

00:20:10.220 --> 00:20:13.900
he's settling in this land. By this well. This

00:20:13.900 --> 00:20:18.359
place which he's named. He's still. An alien.

00:20:19.460 --> 00:20:24.019
He's still sojourned. He's not a permanent. Resident.

00:20:24.740 --> 00:20:30.240
Of this place. He's living and dwelling. Among

00:20:30.240 --> 00:20:34.869
the Philistines. we could say. So what is the

00:20:34.869 --> 00:20:38.769
significance of this covenant in Abraham's life?

00:20:39.430 --> 00:20:44.009
What's the big deal? Why has the Spirit of God

00:20:44.009 --> 00:20:47.190
inspired this section of Scripture for us to

00:20:47.190 --> 00:20:53.190
hear? Why has God given this to us? Well, it's

00:20:53.190 --> 00:20:58.730
significant because God has made promises to

00:20:58.730 --> 00:21:02.980
Abraham that are not fully in his possession

00:21:02.980 --> 00:21:08.900
yet. We have to remember that it wasn't just

00:21:08.900 --> 00:21:15.099
the promise of a son that God has made to Abraham.

00:21:15.500 --> 00:21:22.259
If we turn back to Genesis chapter 13, and you

00:21:22.259 --> 00:21:27.099
recall the incident with him and Lot, it's vaguely

00:21:27.099 --> 00:21:30.740
similar to what we're reading about now. Abraham

00:21:30.740 --> 00:21:34.539
is prospering, and so they have to part ways.

00:21:35.640 --> 00:21:41.579
Well, God makes a glorious promise to Abraham

00:21:41.579 --> 00:21:45.680
in this section of Scripture. In Genesis 13,

00:21:45.980 --> 00:21:49.059
starting in verse 12, Abraham settled in the

00:21:49.059 --> 00:21:52.480
land of Canaan, while Lot settled in the cities

00:21:52.480 --> 00:21:55.900
of the valley and moved his tents as far as Sodom.

00:21:56.910 --> 00:21:59.609
Now the men of Sodom were wicked exceedingly

00:21:59.609 --> 00:22:03.369
and sinners against the Lord. The Lord said to

00:22:03.369 --> 00:22:07.470
Abraham, after Lot has separated from him, now

00:22:07.470 --> 00:22:11.890
lift up your eyes and look for the place where

00:22:11.890 --> 00:22:15.549
you are. Northward, southward, eastward, and

00:22:15.549 --> 00:22:18.829
westward. Meaning, look all around you, Abraham.

00:22:20.329 --> 00:22:25.369
Look in every direction for all the land which

00:22:25.369 --> 00:22:29.569
you see. I will give to you and to your descendants

00:22:29.569 --> 00:22:36.710
forever. God has made a promise to Abraham, not

00:22:36.710 --> 00:22:39.809
just regarding his son being born, brothers and

00:22:39.809 --> 00:22:43.269
sisters, but God has made a promise to Abraham

00:22:43.269 --> 00:22:47.009
that the fulfillment of all his other promises

00:22:47.009 --> 00:22:49.130
and his descendants after him, the descendants

00:22:49.130 --> 00:22:53.650
which are as multitudinous as the stars, those

00:22:53.650 --> 00:22:58.450
descendants will inherit. All the land in which

00:22:58.450 --> 00:23:03.430
Abraham is dwelling. God has promised him the

00:23:03.430 --> 00:23:07.630
land, brothers and sisters. You see, this section

00:23:07.630 --> 00:23:10.789
of Scripture is bringing some conclusion with

00:23:10.789 --> 00:23:14.769
regards to God's promise to Abraham that he will

00:23:14.769 --> 00:23:18.569
come into possession of the promised land. We

00:23:18.569 --> 00:23:25.910
find that Abraham in God's providence, is sought

00:23:25.910 --> 00:23:36.730
out by King Abimelech to receive a covenant so

00:23:36.730 --> 00:23:42.509
that Abraham can freely and securely, without

00:23:42.509 --> 00:23:48.190
threat, in peace, enjoy the land which God has

00:23:48.190 --> 00:23:53.279
promised to him in the future. That's part of

00:23:53.279 --> 00:23:54.960
the significance of this story, brothers and

00:23:54.960 --> 00:23:58.759
sisters. That God, through Abimelech, is confirming

00:23:58.759 --> 00:24:04.579
his promise to Abraham regarding the land. Now,

00:24:04.700 --> 00:24:08.680
he doesn't only have legal right and legal authority

00:24:08.680 --> 00:24:12.559
to settle and to do what he pleases in this land

00:24:12.559 --> 00:24:16.599
that God has promised to him. But he also owns

00:24:16.599 --> 00:24:21.180
a small... portion of that land. However small,

00:24:21.279 --> 00:24:25.980
brothers and sisters, Abraham owns a piece of

00:24:25.980 --> 00:24:29.839
the property that God has promised to him in

00:24:29.839 --> 00:24:36.859
that well. It's his. It's nobody else's. It's

00:24:36.859 --> 00:24:44.339
in his possession, though not yet fully in his

00:24:44.339 --> 00:24:48.309
possession. This section of Scripture is significant

00:24:48.309 --> 00:24:53.849
because of the transformation of Abraham from

00:24:53.849 --> 00:24:57.670
the start of his sojourning to the end of his

00:24:57.670 --> 00:25:03.670
sojourning. We see this grand change that has

00:25:03.670 --> 00:25:05.950
taken place in the life of Abraham, don't we?

00:25:06.329 --> 00:25:11.589
He's not the same Abraham that we met in Genesis

00:25:11.589 --> 00:25:14.390
chapter 20 in his first interaction with Abimelech.

00:25:14.920 --> 00:25:18.380
He's a completely different Abraham. How in the

00:25:18.380 --> 00:25:25.180
world is this man of faith so different? What

00:25:25.180 --> 00:25:28.359
has happened to him? Brothers and sisters, we

00:25:28.359 --> 00:25:32.940
know from Romans chapter 4 that Abraham has justifying

00:25:32.940 --> 00:25:36.299
faith as the free gift of God. And if he has

00:25:36.299 --> 00:25:39.480
justifying faith as a free gift of God, that

00:25:39.480 --> 00:25:42.960
means he's also sanctified by the grace of God

00:25:42.960 --> 00:25:46.779
in his life. It's not just that Abraham is a

00:25:46.779 --> 00:25:49.319
man of faith, but it's also that Abraham is a

00:25:49.319 --> 00:25:52.359
man who, just like you and me, is a man who is

00:25:52.359 --> 00:25:56.119
sanctified by the grace of God, by the Spirit

00:25:56.119 --> 00:26:01.160
of God in his life. He was less sanctified the

00:26:01.160 --> 00:26:05.420
first time he met Abimelech. And he was more

00:26:05.420 --> 00:26:08.619
sanctified the second time he interacts with

00:26:08.619 --> 00:26:11.400
Abimelech. He's gone through a transformation

00:26:11.400 --> 00:26:15.589
in the midst. of his sojournings while he's waiting

00:26:15.589 --> 00:26:20.009
on the promises of God. Brothers and sisters,

00:26:20.230 --> 00:26:27.210
does that sound vaguely familiar to you? Is there

00:26:27.210 --> 00:26:31.130
anything that you can relate to in Abraham's

00:26:31.130 --> 00:26:35.069
life with regards to that and his change in the

00:26:35.069 --> 00:26:38.309
midst of his pilgrimage, in the midst of his

00:26:38.309 --> 00:26:44.099
journeys? But we also are taught, But this is

00:26:44.099 --> 00:26:46.660
significant because we learn about the nature

00:26:46.660 --> 00:26:58.299
of faith. Abraham exercises faith as he is sanctified.

00:26:59.019 --> 00:27:04.420
And he's living in accordance with and in light

00:27:04.420 --> 00:27:09.539
of what God has promised to him, isn't he? Brothers

00:27:09.539 --> 00:27:13.289
and sisters, why? Does he plant the tamarisk

00:27:13.289 --> 00:27:17.609
tree? Why does he worship God in that place?

00:27:17.730 --> 00:27:19.750
Why does he take up residence in that place?

00:27:19.849 --> 00:27:22.170
Why does he want the well, brothers and sisters?

00:27:22.309 --> 00:27:25.049
Because God has promised to him that this will

00:27:25.049 --> 00:27:29.630
be his land. And he believes that God will do

00:27:29.630 --> 00:27:32.789
what he has said he will do. So out of faith...

00:27:33.160 --> 00:27:36.200
He's living in the land that God has promised

00:27:36.200 --> 00:27:40.380
to him. He's exercising faith in God. Romans

00:27:40.380 --> 00:27:44.140
4 tells us that he grew strong with regards to

00:27:44.140 --> 00:27:48.339
the promise in his faith. Abraham's faith was

00:27:48.339 --> 00:27:51.539
strengthened as he looked to the promise of God

00:27:51.539 --> 00:27:58.920
coming to fruition in his life. We read in Hebrews

00:27:58.920 --> 00:28:07.000
chapter 6. And in Hebrews chapter 11, all these

00:28:07.000 --> 00:28:12.279
died in faith. Listen to that. Who's he referring

00:28:12.279 --> 00:28:16.640
to? Everybody in the hall of faith. Everybody

00:28:16.640 --> 00:28:21.599
listed, including Abraham. All these died in

00:28:21.599 --> 00:28:26.339
faith without receiving the promises, but having

00:28:26.339 --> 00:28:29.680
seen them and having welcomed them from a distance.

00:28:30.539 --> 00:28:32.819
And having confessed that they were strangers

00:28:32.819 --> 00:28:37.339
and exiles on the earth. For those who say such

00:28:37.339 --> 00:28:40.720
things make it clear that they are seeking a

00:28:40.720 --> 00:28:45.259
country of their own. And indeed, if they have

00:28:45.259 --> 00:28:47.920
been thinking of that country from which they

00:28:47.920 --> 00:28:50.819
went out, they would have had opportunity to

00:28:50.819 --> 00:28:56.259
return. Verse 16. But as it is, they desire a

00:28:56.259 --> 00:29:01.779
better country. That is a heavenly. Therefore

00:29:01.779 --> 00:29:06.900
God is not ashamed to be called their God, for

00:29:06.900 --> 00:29:10.819
he has prepared a city for them by faith Abraham.

00:29:12.740 --> 00:29:16.839
Abraham lived and dwelled in the land, brothers

00:29:16.839 --> 00:29:22.039
and sisters, by faith in the promises to come.

00:29:22.440 --> 00:29:30.309
Not as one of this world. He was looking for

00:29:30.309 --> 00:29:36.069
a heavenly city, a heavenly home. His heart,

00:29:36.089 --> 00:29:39.549
his affections were other worldly brothers and

00:29:39.549 --> 00:29:44.369
sisters. They rested elsewhere in the promises

00:29:44.369 --> 00:29:49.549
of God. So this is a very significant text of

00:29:49.549 --> 00:29:52.329
Scripture, is it not, brothers and sisters? Because

00:29:52.329 --> 00:29:54.670
it teaches us about the redemption that God has

00:29:54.670 --> 00:29:58.539
promised. It teaches us about faith. and sanctification,

00:29:58.920 --> 00:30:04.400
and what is to come in the culmination of God's

00:30:04.400 --> 00:30:07.339
promises. So consider with me some applications

00:30:07.339 --> 00:30:13.920
of this text for our lives. While we consider

00:30:13.920 --> 00:30:15.680
these, it's important for us to understand something.

00:30:16.339 --> 00:30:20.839
Many figures in the Bible, especially in the

00:30:20.839 --> 00:30:23.240
Old Testament, in particular in the Old Testament,

00:30:23.440 --> 00:30:28.890
are presented predominantly as types of Christ.

00:30:29.569 --> 00:30:32.390
Meaning they're the type and Christ is the anti

00:30:32.390 --> 00:30:37.130
-type that fulfills the type. So they're presenting

00:30:37.130 --> 00:30:39.890
us with something that is true about Christ and

00:30:39.890 --> 00:30:42.289
Christ is the substance and the fulfillment of

00:30:42.289 --> 00:30:46.470
it. But in Scripture, brothers and sisters, Abraham

00:30:46.470 --> 00:30:50.650
is presented predominantly not as a type of Christ,

00:30:50.910 --> 00:30:55.990
but he's presented predominantly as an exemplar

00:30:56.359 --> 00:31:02.119
of faith, as a type of believer in the world.

00:31:02.380 --> 00:31:07.180
He's presented predominantly as a man in possession

00:31:07.180 --> 00:31:11.839
of justifying, saving faith, who is an alien

00:31:11.839 --> 00:31:18.079
and a pilgrim in this world. So that's how Abraham

00:31:18.079 --> 00:31:22.019
is presented. And we're exhorted in the New Testament,

00:31:22.140 --> 00:31:26.559
in Hebrews in particular, to imitate. The faith

00:31:26.559 --> 00:31:32.460
and the faithfulness of Abraham. So that means

00:31:32.460 --> 00:31:38.359
that believers in Jesus Christ are aliens and

00:31:38.359 --> 00:31:44.259
exiles in this world. That's why James addresses

00:31:44.259 --> 00:31:47.740
the church in such a way. That's why Peter refers

00:31:47.740 --> 00:31:53.220
to the church as aliens and exiles in this world.

00:31:54.160 --> 00:31:57.940
So we find several things that we can apply to

00:31:57.940 --> 00:32:03.059
our lives from this text. The first is that we

00:32:03.059 --> 00:32:10.400
are pilgrims or sojourners in this world. Brothers

00:32:10.400 --> 00:32:14.519
and sisters, as long as there are promises that

00:32:14.519 --> 00:32:17.259
we are not fully in possession of in this life,

00:32:17.420 --> 00:32:22.579
we are pilgrims in this world. Are there promises

00:32:22.579 --> 00:32:26.720
yet? unfulfilled in the life of the believer.

00:32:27.339 --> 00:32:30.059
Yes, there are brothers and sisters. They're

00:32:30.059 --> 00:32:32.079
fulfilled and they're brought about in Christ,

00:32:32.240 --> 00:32:37.140
but they have not been fully and finally realized

00:32:37.140 --> 00:32:42.619
and accomplished in time and history yet. Now

00:32:42.619 --> 00:32:45.940
for Abraham, that was the promise of the land,

00:32:46.180 --> 00:32:49.700
the promised land, Canaan. For the believer,

00:32:49.859 --> 00:32:55.319
there's many, but... there still remains the

00:32:55.319 --> 00:32:59.640
promised land for the believer. For the regenerate

00:32:59.640 --> 00:33:02.920
man or woman, for those who know Jesus Christ,

00:33:03.079 --> 00:33:06.480
we are pilgrims in this world waiting for the

00:33:06.480 --> 00:33:09.900
return of Jesus Christ and the new heavens and

00:33:09.900 --> 00:33:13.039
the new earth and the promised land, the place

00:33:13.039 --> 00:33:17.519
in which God will dwell with His people, brothers

00:33:17.519 --> 00:33:22.630
and sisters. We read so often in the Scriptures

00:33:22.630 --> 00:33:26.329
of what it will be like in that day, in that

00:33:26.329 --> 00:33:32.910
age, when Christ returns. We could turn to Isaiah

00:33:32.910 --> 00:33:47.529
chapter 11. And we read in verse 6, And the wolf

00:33:47.529 --> 00:33:50.599
will dwell with the lamb, And the leopard will

00:33:50.599 --> 00:33:53.059
lie down with the young goat. It's beautiful.

00:33:55.240 --> 00:33:58.700
And the calf and the young lion and the fatling

00:33:58.700 --> 00:34:02.619
together. And a little boy will lead them. Also

00:34:02.619 --> 00:34:05.539
the cow and the bear will graze. Their young

00:34:05.539 --> 00:34:08.920
will lie down together. And the lion will eat

00:34:08.920 --> 00:34:12.840
straw like the ox. The nursing child will play

00:34:12.840 --> 00:34:16.340
by the hole of the cobra. And the weaned child

00:34:16.340 --> 00:34:20.269
will put this hand. put his hand on the vipers'

00:34:20.309 --> 00:34:25.070
den. They will not hurt or destroy in all my

00:34:25.070 --> 00:34:28.230
holy mountain, for the earth will be full of

00:34:28.230 --> 00:34:31.190
the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover

00:34:31.190 --> 00:34:35.809
the sea. Brothers and sisters, it's speaking

00:34:35.809 --> 00:34:38.289
of the new heavens and the new earth and the

00:34:38.289 --> 00:34:42.389
eternal glorified state of the world following

00:34:42.389 --> 00:34:46.989
the great regeneration of all things. It's talking

00:34:46.989 --> 00:34:49.909
about the coming culminated age in which Christ

00:34:49.909 --> 00:34:54.989
redeems his people fully and finally. The promise

00:34:54.989 --> 00:35:02.150
of the land fulfilled for every believer in Jesus

00:35:02.150 --> 00:35:06.989
Christ. Now, we are pilgrims, brothers and sisters.

00:35:07.230 --> 00:35:09.909
We are waiting. We are longing. We are looking

00:35:09.909 --> 00:35:12.809
for something further, something better, something

00:35:12.809 --> 00:35:16.219
that's not here yet. We live in the now. but

00:35:16.219 --> 00:35:20.539
not yet. It's a very true reality and a very

00:35:20.539 --> 00:35:23.880
true saying. This is why we read in 2 Peter,

00:35:24.300 --> 00:35:27.260
But the day of the Lord will come like a thief,

00:35:27.519 --> 00:35:30.960
in which the heavens will pass away with a roar,

00:35:31.159 --> 00:35:33.980
and the elements will be destroyed with intense

00:35:33.980 --> 00:35:36.960
heat, and the earth and its works will be burned

00:35:36.960 --> 00:35:39.940
up. Since all these things are to be destroyed

00:35:39.940 --> 00:35:43.880
in this way, What sort of people ought you to

00:35:43.880 --> 00:35:50.579
be in holy conduct and godliness? Looking for

00:35:50.579 --> 00:35:56.460
and hastening the coming of the day of God, because

00:35:56.460 --> 00:35:59.219
of which the heavens will be destroyed by burning,

00:35:59.320 --> 00:36:02.539
and the elements will melt with intense heat.

00:36:02.679 --> 00:36:05.039
But listen to this, brothers and sisters. But

00:36:05.039 --> 00:36:08.420
according to His promise, according to God's

00:36:08.420 --> 00:36:13.119
promise, But according to God's promise, we are

00:36:13.119 --> 00:36:17.360
looking for new heavens and a new earth in which

00:36:17.360 --> 00:36:22.880
righteousness dwells. Amen, brothers and sisters.

00:36:24.039 --> 00:36:27.699
That's the promised land. Blessed are the meek,

00:36:27.699 --> 00:36:30.519
for they shall inherit the earth. That's the

00:36:30.519 --> 00:36:32.800
future which lays ahead for the people of God,

00:36:32.880 --> 00:36:36.900
brothers and sisters, following the return of

00:36:36.900 --> 00:36:41.880
Jesus Christ. We are pilgrims in this world.

00:36:42.360 --> 00:36:49.139
That is our eternal home. But we also see that

00:36:49.139 --> 00:36:54.400
while we sojourn, we will experience trials,

00:36:54.760 --> 00:36:59.940
temptations, struggles, a lot of the things that

00:36:59.940 --> 00:37:06.860
Abraham enjoyed in the experience. A double reality.

00:37:08.010 --> 00:37:13.090
Blessing and curse. Hardship and great blessing.

00:37:13.909 --> 00:37:16.650
We'll have to deal with the world around us like

00:37:16.650 --> 00:37:21.769
he dealt with Abimelech. We'll have to deal with

00:37:21.769 --> 00:37:25.190
sinners and sin and temptation and trials and

00:37:25.190 --> 00:37:29.289
struggles. But brothers and sisters, as we sojourn,

00:37:29.309 --> 00:37:34.949
we're also going to experience great joy. In

00:37:34.949 --> 00:37:38.010
the heights of love, we have the promises of

00:37:38.010 --> 00:37:41.090
God and they are effective in our lives now,

00:37:41.269 --> 00:37:45.670
brothers and sisters. We don't wait for Christ

00:37:45.670 --> 00:37:50.710
as those with no hope. His work is in the believer,

00:37:50.789 --> 00:37:52.949
brothers and sisters, and it's powerful and it's

00:37:52.949 --> 00:37:56.570
effective. So we will have trials and tribulations

00:37:56.570 --> 00:37:59.110
in this life, but we will also have joy and peace

00:37:59.110 --> 00:38:03.650
and love and hope and satisfaction in this life.

00:38:03.960 --> 00:38:06.800
Just like Abraham. Why do we need to understand

00:38:06.800 --> 00:38:11.980
this? Because expectations matter, especially

00:38:11.980 --> 00:38:18.579
for pilgrims. Do you understand that how we view

00:38:18.579 --> 00:38:21.800
the world around us has implications on how we

00:38:21.800 --> 00:38:27.000
live in the world in which we walk? What we expect

00:38:27.000 --> 00:38:32.239
of this world will impact how we live in this

00:38:32.239 --> 00:38:40.920
world. We are pilgrims. We don't belong here.

00:38:43.179 --> 00:38:47.800
Our faith is tied up with the consummation of

00:38:47.800 --> 00:38:53.860
the ages at the return of Jesus Christ. So just

00:38:53.860 --> 00:38:56.900
as Abraham was a pilgrim, brothers and sisters,

00:38:57.059 --> 00:39:02.960
we are pilgrims. But listen, this is a good thing.

00:39:04.559 --> 00:39:07.039
Because that means there is that which is better

00:39:07.039 --> 00:39:09.920
to come, that which is best to come. But it also

00:39:09.920 --> 00:39:12.079
means, brothers and sisters, that we understand

00:39:12.079 --> 00:39:16.039
how to fully and rightly enjoy this world and

00:39:16.039 --> 00:39:20.340
the things of this world. By keeping things in

00:39:20.340 --> 00:39:24.820
their proper place. If we recognize eternal things

00:39:24.820 --> 00:39:29.760
and Christ's invisible kingdom, and we recognize

00:39:29.760 --> 00:39:32.500
the temporal nature and character of the things

00:39:32.500 --> 00:39:36.219
of this world, then we can rightly enjoy the

00:39:36.219 --> 00:39:39.039
temporal and earthly things in this world. But,

00:39:39.039 --> 00:39:42.679
if we make those temporal and earthly things

00:39:42.679 --> 00:39:45.619
more than they ought to be, more than what they

00:39:45.619 --> 00:39:49.460
are, then brothers and sisters, you will no longer

00:39:49.460 --> 00:39:55.800
enjoy them. They will rule over you. Everything

00:39:55.800 --> 00:39:59.159
in its proper place, brothers and sisters. We

00:39:59.159 --> 00:40:02.599
are sojourners. And what's the biggest struggle

00:40:02.599 --> 00:40:06.119
we have? As we pilgrim in this world. I know

00:40:06.119 --> 00:40:09.719
what my biggest problem is. I hope you know what

00:40:09.719 --> 00:40:16.440
yours is. It's my heart. It's your biggest problem

00:40:16.440 --> 00:40:22.559
as you sojourn. Your own heart. Because that's

00:40:22.559 --> 00:40:26.960
the struggle of the sojourner, isn't it? Not

00:40:26.960 --> 00:40:31.820
to let your heart grasp. Too firmly and too tightly

00:40:31.820 --> 00:40:36.559
to the things of this world? It wants to, brothers

00:40:36.559 --> 00:40:40.900
and sisters. It does. It wants to reach out and

00:40:40.900 --> 00:40:43.360
lay hold of them. It wants to find its joy and

00:40:43.360 --> 00:40:45.739
its satisfaction and its hope in the things of

00:40:45.739 --> 00:40:50.619
this world. But don't you let it. It will strip

00:40:50.619 --> 00:40:54.820
you of joy. Brothers and sisters, set your hearts,

00:40:54.840 --> 00:40:59.429
set your affections. On Jesus Christ and the

00:40:59.429 --> 00:41:03.190
promises in Jesus Christ. That which is lasting.

00:41:04.090 --> 00:41:08.489
That which is eternal. That which remains. That

00:41:08.489 --> 00:41:12.650
which is to come. Brothers and sisters. That's

00:41:12.650 --> 00:41:16.110
the never ending struggle. Of the pilgrim in

00:41:16.110 --> 00:41:21.449
this life. Their own hearts desire. We have to

00:41:21.449 --> 00:41:25.909
live by faith. In this world. Just like Abraham

00:41:25.909 --> 00:41:28.659
did. But we also must remember, brothers and

00:41:28.659 --> 00:41:34.179
sisters, that we are being changed as we sojourn

00:41:34.179 --> 00:41:38.719
in this world. From the time we start our pilgrimage

00:41:38.719 --> 00:41:42.119
to the time we end our pilgrimage, we will be

00:41:42.119 --> 00:41:46.039
completely different. Do you understand that,

00:41:46.099 --> 00:41:49.900
brothers and sisters? If you are in Christ Jesus,

00:41:50.300 --> 00:41:55.389
you will not be the same at the start. of your

00:41:55.389 --> 00:41:58.849
journey with Christ, at your regeneration, as

00:41:58.849 --> 00:42:01.650
you are at the end of your journey with Christ.

00:42:02.150 --> 00:42:05.369
You will be transformed from glory to glory.

00:42:05.510 --> 00:42:10.190
You will be renewed inwardly day by day by the

00:42:10.190 --> 00:42:13.789
Spirit of God. You'll be transformed, brothers

00:42:13.789 --> 00:42:17.530
and sisters. You'll be made into the likeness

00:42:17.530 --> 00:42:20.469
and image of Jesus Christ in your inner man.

00:42:20.969 --> 00:42:25.719
You'll be changing as you... Pilgrim through

00:42:25.719 --> 00:42:28.960
this world. And ultimately we have to understand

00:42:28.960 --> 00:42:33.739
and we have to recognize that our sojourning

00:42:33.739 --> 00:42:40.239
will come to an end. Brothers and sisters, we're

00:42:40.239 --> 00:42:44.559
only pilgrims for so long. The day is coming

00:42:44.559 --> 00:42:52.199
when we will enjoy and experience our true home.

00:42:54.349 --> 00:42:59.110
The day is coming when we will rest in the presence

00:42:59.110 --> 00:43:03.730
of our Lord. The day is coming, brothers and

00:43:03.730 --> 00:43:07.929
sisters, when your heart will no longer be inclined

00:43:07.929 --> 00:43:14.920
to sin and corruption. The day is coming, brothers

00:43:14.920 --> 00:43:17.920
and sisters, when your heart will no longer long

00:43:17.920 --> 00:43:21.099
for those things in this world, but it will long

00:43:21.099 --> 00:43:24.559
rightly for the glory of God and the presence

00:43:24.559 --> 00:43:28.619
of Jesus Christ. Brothers and sisters, our sojourning

00:43:28.619 --> 00:43:31.219
is only for a time. It's only for a period. The

00:43:31.219 --> 00:43:34.320
day is coming when we will walk on the ground

00:43:34.320 --> 00:43:37.480
of a new heavens and a new earth. We will breathe

00:43:37.480 --> 00:43:42.239
the air. Of a glorified cosmos, brothers and

00:43:42.239 --> 00:43:45.559
sisters. That is the world that is prepared for

00:43:45.559 --> 00:43:48.360
His people. That is the world that is prepared

00:43:48.360 --> 00:43:53.760
for all those in Jesus Christ. Put your affections

00:43:53.760 --> 00:43:57.800
on that, brothers and sisters. Realize that life

00:43:57.800 --> 00:44:03.159
is but a vapor. It's very short. It comes and

00:44:03.159 --> 00:44:05.949
it goes. Rather quickly. And some of us tend

00:44:05.949 --> 00:44:08.670
to say that more often than others. As we age.

00:44:09.989 --> 00:44:12.449
Because it's an ever present truth. Isn't it

00:44:12.449 --> 00:44:18.670
brothers and sisters? That time flies. Before

00:44:18.670 --> 00:44:23.210
you know it. You're almost 40 years old. Before

00:44:23.210 --> 00:44:25.090
you know it. You're a little older than that.

00:44:26.849 --> 00:44:28.889
But brothers and sisters. You know what that

00:44:28.889 --> 00:44:33.250
means? It's teaching us. That there's a permanent.

00:44:34.159 --> 00:44:37.460
There's an eternal home that will not cease,

00:44:37.780 --> 00:44:43.800
that will not end, where we will not age, and

00:44:43.800 --> 00:44:47.239
where we will always be with our Lord and our

00:44:47.239 --> 00:44:50.519
Savior, our God, and we will be with all our

00:44:50.519 --> 00:44:54.820
brothers and sisters for all eternity. Brothers

00:44:54.820 --> 00:44:57.659
and sisters, those of you here in Jesus Christ

00:44:57.659 --> 00:45:01.139
right now who truly, genuinely know Him by faith

00:45:01.139 --> 00:45:05.010
and repentance, We will lock arms and worship

00:45:05.010 --> 00:45:08.710
Christ for all eternity in the new heavens and

00:45:08.710 --> 00:45:13.389
the new earth. That is our hope which is to come.

00:45:14.210 --> 00:45:18.730
That is the promise that Abraham received. And

00:45:18.730 --> 00:45:21.050
brothers and sisters, that is the promise that

00:45:21.050 --> 00:45:24.510
we have in Jesus Christ because of His blessed

00:45:24.510 --> 00:45:29.289
word. Praise be to the name of our great God

00:45:29.289 --> 00:45:30.670
and our great Savior.
