WEBVTT

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Imagine dominating the global charts, right?

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Like selling five million records in the United

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States alone. It's wild to even think about.

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It is. And setting these international dance

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trends that completely just take over the internet.

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But here's the kicker. Doing all of that for

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a song you wrote just 24 months after deciding

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to take music seriously. That's the part that

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really gets me. Just two years. Exactly. So today

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we are looking at a three minute and three second

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trap track that completely rewrote the rules

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of viral marketing. Welcome to the deep dive.

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Glad to be here. Our mission today for you, the

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listener, is to unpack a single defining cultural

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moment from late 2019. We are exploring Lil Baby's

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massive hit track, Whoa. Such a huge song. Right.

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And we're using its comprehensive Wikipedia page

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as our foundation to really understand the track's

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production, its rollout, and just its staggering

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commercial footprint. It really is a phenomenal

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case study. Like when you look at the mechanics

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of this release, you realize it is not just a

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song that you know, happened to get popular.

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Right, it wasn't an accident. Exactly. It's a

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highly engineered blueprint for how modern music

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captures attention in this super crowded digital

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landscape, holds onto that attention, and then

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eventually forces the traditional mainstream

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media to pay attention. Yeah, that transition

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is key. Okay, let's unpack this. Because before

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a track can completely take over the world and

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rewrite the charts, it obviously has to have

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the right sonic ingredients. Oh, 100%. the audio

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is the underlying engine. Right, like you can

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have the best marketing in the world, but if

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the audio doesn't hook the listener, the whole

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machine falls apart. Exactly. So the foundation

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for WoW was officially released on November 8th,

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2019 through Quality Control Music and Universal.

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And if we look at the architectural credits here,

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it was written by Dominique Jones, which is Lil

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Baby's real name, along with Chris Rosser, and

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it was produced by Quay Global. Which is a great

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production, and the critical reception of that

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production is really revealing. Dwayne Gage over

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at Rolling Stone gave this very specific mechanical

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description of the beat. Oh, I loved his breakdown.

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Yeah, it was great. He noted that the instrumental

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is built entirely on a bed of heavy -hitting

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808s and suspenseful piano. Which is such a crucial

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combination to understand. Because when Gage

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mentions heavy 808s, for those who don't produce

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music, we're talking about that deep rattling

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sub bass sound. The stuff that rattles your windows.

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Exactly. It originally came from the Roland TR

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-808 drum machine. It's that ultra -low frequency

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you literally feel vibrating in your chest when

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a car drives by with the volume up. Yeah, it's

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totally physical. Right. So you pair that aggressive

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physical bass with the piano loop that feels

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tense and unresolved, and you create a very specific

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psychological environment for the listener. And

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Gage pointed out that this specific instrumental

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environment gave Lil Baby the perfect canvas

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to sing, like to really stretch his vocals out

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rather than just delivering rapid fire bars.

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Which was a bit of a shift for him. It was. It

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allowed him to reflect on his incredibly rapid

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success. And here's that staggering detail I

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mentioned earlier at the time of this song's

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release. Lil Baby had only been doing rap full

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-time for two years. Two years? I mean, from

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a complete novice. to the architect of a global

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hit, it completely defies the traditional timeline

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of the music industry. Totally. But it's worth

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noting that not every critic viewed this track

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as a groundbreaking sonic masterpiece. True,

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true. Like over at Stereogum, Tom Brahan labeled

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it a fairly standard Atlanta trap song. He did,

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though he included a major caveat. Even while

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calling the structure standard, Brahan admitted

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that Lil Baby has this undeniably hypnotic way

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with a hook. Yeah, the hook is undeniable. Right.

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He specifically pointed out how Lil Baby manages

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to settle perfectly into that deliberately misspelled

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title word, you know, whoa, spelled W -O -A -H.

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Which is funny. But it works. It really does.

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But I actually want to push back on Stereogum's

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fairly standard label. Oh, really? Yeah. Think

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about that combination Gage mentioned, the suspenseful

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piano and the heavy 808s. To me, that sounds

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exactly like the tense soundtrack of a thriller

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movie. Oh, I see where you're going. Right. Like

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right in that quiet, heart -pounding moment,

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right before the protagonist's big dramatic monologue,

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it is built to create this massive anticipation.

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So my question is, can a song be structurally

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standard in its genre, but still be perfectly

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engineered to be hypnotic? Well, what's fascinating

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here is I see where you're going with the cinematic

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idea, but I'd actually argue it's less about

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building to a narrative monologue and more about

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creating an intentional sonic void. An intentional

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void. How so? Well, it isn't building to a climax

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of words, right? It's leaving an empty space

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that forces the listener's brain to fill in the

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blanks with physical movement. Ah, okay. Atlanta

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trap, which heavily relies on rapid rattling

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hi -hats and booming sub bass. It has a very

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established formula. So Brandingham is right

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that the ingredients are standard. Sure. But

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the execution is what makes it hypnotic. So it's

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about precision, not necessarily invention. Precisely.

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Innovation doesn't always require inventing a

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completely new genre. Sometimes true innovation

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is taking the existing framework of an Atlanta

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trap song and just polishing it to a microscopic

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level of perfection. Right, dialing it all the

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way in. Exactly. The contrast between that heavy,

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driving, aggressive beat and Lil Baby's stretched

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melodic vocal delivery creates tension and release.

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The piano and the bass. Yeah. The suspenseful

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piano winds the listener up, the 808s provide

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the release, and then the stretched vocals give

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you something deeply human to latch onto. But

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that psychological tension created by the piano

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and the bass, it doesn't just resolve itself

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in the audio. It practically begs for a physical

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release. Oh, for sure. Which explains why Lil

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Baby didn't just quietly upload this track to

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Spotify and wait for people to find it. He took

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it straight to a visual physical medium. And

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this is the part of the rollout that I find absolutely

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fascinating. Because having a hypnotic hook is

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only half the battle. Exactly. The next phase

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is operationalizing that hook. Right. So a full

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week before the official release on November

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1st, 2019, Lil Baby posts a preview of the single,

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but he doesn't use traditional channels. He previews

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it on the app Triller. Triller, yeah. Context

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is everything here for you listening, because

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this was his first solo release since a track

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called back on. He was setting the stage for

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his massive 2020 sophomore album, My Turn. Such

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a big album. Massive. And Whoa was chosen as

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the lead single. So the stakes for this specific

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drop were astronomical. And going to Triller

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was a highly calculated move. Like he wasn't

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just giving people a sneak peek of the audio.

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He was introducing a behavior. The clip he posted

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featured a very specific dance move, which was

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described as hitting the whoa. He paired the

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audio with a highly replicable visual hook. Which

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is brilliant. It is. And this brings up a dynamic

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that dictates so much of what we hear today.

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When an artist teases a song alongside a dance

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challenge on an app like Triller, is the music

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driving the dance or is the dance driving the

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music's success? Like, which one is actually

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the engine? Well, if we connect this to the bigger

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picture, you have to look at how passive broadcasting

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is completely dead. OK. Dead in what way? Like,

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it used to be that a label paid to play a song

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on the radio. And you, the listener, passively

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consumed it while driving or sitting at home.

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Right. Right? The music was pushed onto you.

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Right. You had no say in it. Exactly. But the

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genius of the trailer rollout wasn't just giving

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fans a dance. It was handing the audience the

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raw stems of the culture to play with. So it

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completely flips the relationship. Completely.

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By pairing a highly anticipated audio snippet

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with a specific physical movement, Little Baby

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turned passive listeners into active participants

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before the song even existed on a streaming platform.

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When a user on Triller attempts to hit the whoa,

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they aren't just dancing. They are repeatedly

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looping the audio. They are internalizing the

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rhythm. Right, they have to hear it 20 times

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to get the video right. Exactly. The dance becomes

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a vehicle for the music, and the music becomes

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the soundtrack for the user's own performance.

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Think about how you discover music now. You are

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probably scrolling your feed, you hear a 10 -second

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audio loop paired with a visual, and suddenly

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that loop is stuck in your head. It's unavoidable.

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Lil Baby banked on the fact that by the time

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you actually opened Apple Music or Spotify on

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release day, your brain was already craving the

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full resolution of that 10 -second loop you'd

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been hearing all week. And let's look at the

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back -end mechanics of that. When fans do the

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whoa, the algorithm registers their video as

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a micro -engagement. Right. It signals to the

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broader internet ecosystem that this track is

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already a cultural staple. So the demand is artificially,

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but very effectively, scaled up. before the supply

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is even officially available. Which transitions

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us perfectly into the actual data, because that

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interactive viral tease translated immediately

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into staggering commercial dominance. He didn't

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just climb the charts, he bypassed the stairs

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entirely. Yeah, the immediate commercial impact

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is where we see the difference between a good

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song and a cultural phenomenon. Here's where

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it gets really interesting. Within 24 hours of

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its official release, whoa, hit number one on

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Apple Music. Just 24 hours. To put that into

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perspective for you, hitting number one on a

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major streaming platform in a single day is like

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a blockbuster movie, completely selling out every

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single theater in the country on opening night,

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but doing it purely based on a 30 -second teaser

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trailer on a social media app. That's a great

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analogy. The pent -up demand just exploded. And

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the broader industry metrics reflected that explosion

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immediately. It debuted at number 19 on the Billboard

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Hot 100, and it possessed enough momentum to

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eventually climb and peak at number 15. Which

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is huge for a rap single. Definitely. It also

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reached number seven on the Hot R &amp;B Hip -Hop

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Songs chart, and number six on the Rhythmic chart.

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It also debuted at number one on the Rolling

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Stone Top 100. And according to our sources,

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that made it only the sixth song ever to do that.

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Wow, the sixth ever? Yeah. The 11th overall to

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hit number one, but only the sixth to debut there.

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And it was Lil Baby's very first number one on

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that specific chart. Plus, it became his third

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number one on the Billboard Streaming Songs chart,

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following Yes Indeed and Drip Too Hard. The sheer

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volume of those debuts proves the efficacy of

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the Triller strategy. But it's the long -term

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certifications that tell the real story of the

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song's structural integrity. Let's talk about

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those certifications because the numbers are

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massive. In the US alone, the song achieved 5x

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platinum status. Insane. That is 5 ,000 equivalent

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units. It also went global, hitting silver in

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the UK with 200 ,000 units and gold in Brazil

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with 20 ,000 units. But, um... What exactly does

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5 miles in equivalent units mean in an era where

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people aren't driving to a store to buy a CD?

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It is a critical distinction. In the modern music

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industry, the RIA calculates certifications by

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combining pure sales with streaming figures.

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Right, because nobody buys tracks on iTunes anymore.

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Basically, yeah. Because an individual stream

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generates a fraction of a cent, it takes roughly

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150 on -demand audio streams to equal one single

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track sale. Oh, wow. OK. So when we talk about

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five million equivalent units for a single song,

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we're not talking about five million clicks.

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We are talking about hundreds of millions of

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individual streams. So a viral trend might get

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you you a million streams over a weekend, but

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it won't get you to 5x platinum. Exactly. We

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see viral songs every single day that spike on

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a Friday and completely disappear by Tuesday.

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A dance challenge can start the initial fire,

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but a dance challenge alone cannot sustain hundreds

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of millions of dreams over multiple years. That

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makes total sense. The flawless execution of

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the song itself, that hypnotic tension and release

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we talked about earlier, that is what converted

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a viral moment into a permanent fixture on people's

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daily playlists. Right. People weren't just doing

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the dance ones for the camera. They were living

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with the song in their cars, in the gym, in their

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headphones. Which proves the audio had real weight.

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But once you have the audio dominating the charts,

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And you have hundreds of millions of streams

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logging worldwide from the U .S. to the U .K.

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to Brazil. There is still one final frontier

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to cross. Oh, yes. The visual legacy. Exactly.

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To truly cement a song's legacy, you have to

00:12:21.419 --> 00:12:23.799
lock in its cultural footprint visually, and

00:12:23.799 --> 00:12:26.279
then you have to cross over into legacy mainstream

00:12:26.279 --> 00:12:29.100
validation. The audio establishes the market

00:12:29.100 --> 00:12:32.220
share. But the visuals dictate the cultural narrative.

00:12:32.639 --> 00:12:35.440
And the visual narrative for Woe was incredibly

00:12:35.440 --> 00:12:38.379
specific. A month after the song drops, on December

00:12:38.379 --> 00:12:41.600
6, 2019, the official music video is released.

00:12:42.039 --> 00:12:44.460
It completely leans into the regional culture

00:12:44.460 --> 00:12:46.919
that created the sound. It really did. You have

00:12:46.919 --> 00:12:49.940
these exotic cars drifting in lots. You have

00:12:49.940 --> 00:12:53.299
Lil Baby and a massive crowd of people natively

00:12:53.299 --> 00:12:56.019
performing the Woe Dance Challenge. And it is

00:12:56.019 --> 00:13:00.610
packed with authentic cameos. Right. Yeah, regional

00:13:00.610 --> 00:13:03.070
rappers like Lil Durk and Lil Marlo are there,

00:13:03.370 --> 00:13:05.590
alongside members of Lil Baby's own family. It

00:13:05.590 --> 00:13:07.429
was a very intentional grounding of the artist.

00:13:07.769 --> 00:13:10.210
Michael Cipinara over at Billboard reviewed the

00:13:10.210 --> 00:13:12.750
video and specifically called the visuals energetic.

00:13:13.049 --> 00:13:15.720
Energetic is a good word for it. It is, but that

00:13:15.720 --> 00:13:18.220
energy isn't manufactured on a Hollywood soundstage.

00:13:18.740 --> 00:13:22.299
It is deeply rooted in the gritty communal authenticity

00:13:22.299 --> 00:13:24.519
of Atlanta's street culture. It was basically

00:13:24.519 --> 00:13:26.960
a visual victory lab for his core audience. But

00:13:26.960 --> 00:13:29.620
then, exactly a month after that authentic Atlanta

00:13:29.620 --> 00:13:32.580
video drops, the environment changes in a massive

00:13:32.580 --> 00:13:36.169
way. Yeah, the pivot. On January 6, 2020, Lil

00:13:36.169 --> 00:13:39.309
May B takes woe to mainstream late night television.

00:13:39.830 --> 00:13:42.149
He performs the track on The Tonight Show starring

00:13:42.149 --> 00:13:44.690
Jimmy Fallon. And that right there is the friction

00:13:44.690 --> 00:13:47.250
point of modern pop culture. So what does this

00:13:47.250 --> 00:13:50.669
all mean for an artist's trajectory? Think about

00:13:50.669 --> 00:13:53.350
the stark visual and cultural contrast for a

00:13:53.350 --> 00:13:56.970
second. On one hand, you have the raw, unpolished

00:13:56.970 --> 00:13:59.409
street culture of the music video, drifting cars,

00:13:59.629 --> 00:14:03.009
rap cameos, family members. And then, mere weeks

00:14:03.009 --> 00:14:05.950
later, you have the highly polished, sterile,

00:14:06.250 --> 00:14:08.629
brightly lit environment of network television

00:14:08.629 --> 00:14:11.090
with Jimmy Fallon. Have you ever noticed how

00:14:11.090 --> 00:14:14.049
a song's entire vibe shifts when you see an artist

00:14:14.049 --> 00:14:16.909
bring their heavy, 808 -driven club track to

00:14:16.909 --> 00:14:20.570
a legacy television stage? It can sometimes feel

00:14:20.570 --> 00:14:22.470
like two completely different worlds colliding

00:14:22.470 --> 00:14:24.529
awkwardly. This raises an important question

00:14:24.529 --> 00:14:26.870
about how artists navigate the transition from

00:14:26.870 --> 00:14:29.870
regional star to global icon. It is an incredibly

00:14:29.870 --> 00:14:31.649
delicate tightrope. Because you don't want to

00:14:31.649 --> 00:14:34.009
alienate the fans who got you there. Exactly.

00:14:34.429 --> 00:14:37.389
On one side, an artist must maintain their authentic

00:14:37.389 --> 00:14:40.850
roots. If Lil Baby abandons the culture that

00:14:40.850 --> 00:14:42.789
championed him on Triller and in the streets

00:14:42.789 --> 00:14:46.289
of Atlanta, he loses his foundation. Right. He

00:14:46.289 --> 00:14:48.389
solidifies that foundation with music video.

00:14:49.000 --> 00:14:52.320
But to achieve that 5x platinum status, to become

00:14:52.320 --> 00:14:54.980
a generational artist, you eventually have to

00:14:54.980 --> 00:14:57.299
access the demographics that do not use Triller.

00:14:57.559 --> 00:14:59.840
The people watching network television at 1130

00:14:59.840 --> 00:15:02.039
p .m. Exactly. You have to bring the culture

00:15:02.039 --> 00:15:04.259
of the drifting cars to the Jimmy Fallon stage,

00:15:04.320 --> 00:15:06.559
but without watering it down. And that is the

00:15:06.559 --> 00:15:10.000
key. He performed a heavy trap song with a misspelled

00:15:10.000 --> 00:15:12.659
title on one of the most traditional media platforms

00:15:12.659 --> 00:15:16.309
in America. He didn't soften the 808s. He didn't

00:15:16.309 --> 00:15:18.070
roll out an acoustic guitar. Thank goodness.

00:15:18.210 --> 00:15:20.509
Right. He forced the mainstream to adapt to his

00:15:20.509 --> 00:15:22.850
frequency rather than diluting his frequency

00:15:22.850 --> 00:15:25.990
to fit the mainstream. When an artist can successfully

00:15:25.990 --> 00:15:28.750
execute that translation, they cement their transition

00:15:28.750 --> 00:15:31.529
from a viral moment to a lasting cultural force.

00:15:31.990 --> 00:15:35.629
It is the ultimate proof of concept. Let's look

00:15:35.629 --> 00:15:37.529
back at the masterclass we've unpacked today.

00:15:38.450 --> 00:15:41.820
The journey of woe is a perfect schematic of

00:15:41.820 --> 00:15:44.320
the modern music industry. It really is. It begins

00:15:44.320 --> 00:15:48.240
with the raw ingredients. heavy 808s, a suspenseful

00:15:48.240 --> 00:15:51.600
piano, and a hypnotic hook that perfectly utilized

00:15:51.600 --> 00:15:54.860
the Atlanta trap formula. From there, it leveraged

00:15:54.860 --> 00:15:58.240
a strategic triller dance tease, utilizing micro

00:15:58.240 --> 00:16:01.059
engagements to turn passive listeners into active

00:16:01.059 --> 00:16:03.500
marketers. Brilliant strategy. That strategy

00:16:03.500 --> 00:16:06.600
rocketed the track to a 24 -hour Apple Music

00:16:06.600 --> 00:16:09.759
takeover and eventually sustained a 5x platinum

00:16:09.759 --> 00:16:12.889
run globally. And finally, it capped it all off

00:16:12.889 --> 00:16:15.070
by taking the authentic street -level energy

00:16:15.070 --> 00:16:17.929
of an Atlanta music video straight to the legacy

00:16:17.929 --> 00:16:20.429
stage of late night television. It is a flawless

00:16:20.429 --> 00:16:22.909
operational trajectory. But, you know, looking

00:16:22.909 --> 00:16:24.970
at all of the data and history we've pulled from

00:16:24.970 --> 00:16:26.789
the source material today, there's one detail

00:16:26.789 --> 00:16:28.669
that I keep coming back to, and it leaves me

00:16:28.669 --> 00:16:30.389
with a final thought for you to consider. Oh,

00:16:30.429 --> 00:16:32.610
what's that? We noted earlier that at the time

00:16:32.610 --> 00:16:34.450
this song became a massive chart -dominating

00:16:34.450 --> 00:16:37.269
cultural phenomenon, Lil Baby had only been pursuing

00:16:37.269 --> 00:16:40.879
rap full -time for two years. Right. From a complete

00:16:40.879 --> 00:16:43.539
novice to a chart -topping architect in just

00:16:43.539 --> 00:16:45.879
24 months. What does that mean for the future

00:16:45.879 --> 00:16:49.019
of art? When a creator can go from a standing

00:16:49.019 --> 00:16:53.279
start to a genre -defining 5x platinum artist

00:16:53.279 --> 00:16:55.940
who is actively setting international cultural

00:16:55.940 --> 00:16:59.220
dance trends in just two years, I mean, does

00:16:59.220 --> 00:17:02.120
this hyper -accelerated timeline completely change

00:17:02.120 --> 00:17:04.519
the way we define a master of a craft? That's

00:17:04.519 --> 00:17:07.509
a deep question. Right. For decades, we've believed

00:17:07.509 --> 00:17:09.890
in the 10 ,000 -hour rule, the idea that it takes

00:17:09.890 --> 00:17:12.329
years of grinding and obscurity to perfect an

00:17:12.329 --> 00:17:15.230
art form. But if the modern tools for production,

00:17:15.750 --> 00:17:18.190
algorithmic viral marketing, and global digital

00:17:18.190 --> 00:17:20.230
distribution are this powerful and accessible,

00:17:20.630 --> 00:17:23.720
is the 10 ,000 -hour rule dead. Wow. Have we

00:17:23.720 --> 00:17:25.720
entered an era where mastering the mechanisms

00:17:25.720 --> 00:17:27.779
of the internet is just as important as mastering

00:17:27.779 --> 00:17:30.140
the instrument itself? That is a brilliant question.

00:17:30.299 --> 00:17:33.240
Does the sheer speed of algorithmic culture fundamentally

00:17:33.240 --> 00:17:35.599
change what it takes to be considered a master?

00:17:36.119 --> 00:17:38.900
It completely reframes how we look at every new

00:17:38.900 --> 00:17:41.079
artist breaking onto the scene today. It really

00:17:41.079 --> 00:17:43.220
does. Well, thank you so much for joining us

00:17:43.220 --> 00:17:45.339
on this deep dive. I hope you walk away listening

00:17:45.339 --> 00:17:47.799
to the charts a little bit differently. Keep

00:17:47.799 --> 00:17:50.359
exploring the fascinating invisible mechanics

00:17:50.359 --> 00:17:53.140
behind the music you hear every day. because

00:17:53.140 --> 00:17:55.579
the real magic is rarely what happens on stage,

00:17:55.740 --> 00:17:57.220
it's everything that happens before you even

00:17:57.220 --> 00:17:58.960
press play. Catch you next time!
