WEBVTT

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Welcome to the Deep Dive. We've got a really

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fascinating stack of historical notes sitting

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right here on the table today. And our mission

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for this one is to travel back to the 1959 -60

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NHL season. Oh, it is such a good one. It really

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is. We are looking at a very specific 70 -game

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six -team stretch that honestly served as a massive

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turning point, not just for the mechanics of

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the sport, but for sports media, locker room

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culture, and... The entire concept of player

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safety. Yeah, absolutely. So if you're listening

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and you follow hockey history, you probably know

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the broad strokes when we talk about goalies,

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glory in the original six era. But digging into

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the granular details of this specific season

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reveals a league that is just. It's stretching

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at the seams. It's caught right between its gladiator

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past and its modern future. Right. It operates

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as a perfect microcosm of organizational change.

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I mean, we are looking at the 43rd season of

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the league. So running from October 1959 to April

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1960, you've got Montreal, Toronto, Chicago,

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Detroit, Boston, and the Rangers. It's a classic

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lineup. Exactly. But what anchors this specific

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year, and I think this is just a wild piece of

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trivia, is the roster composition. This 59 -60

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campaign marked the very first time in the original

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six era where every single active player in the

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league had only ever played for an original six

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franchise. Because the last holdout had just

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retired, right? Yes, Ken Mosdell. He had ties

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to a defunct franchise, but he retired the previous

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year. So now... The purity is absolute. Okay,

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let's unpack this. Because that roster detail

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completely recontextualizes the environment for

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you as a listener. You have just six teams, 70

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games. That means every single team is playing

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the exact same five opponents 14 times a year.

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14 times! Think about that. And now there is

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zero outside blood. Every player on the ice was

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born and bred within this specific, highly concentrated

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six -team ecosystem. The rivalries aren't just

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historical at this point. They are deeply, uncomfortably

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personal. It's pure claustrophobia. Imagine the

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claustrophobia of that workplace. You were facing

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the exact same defensemen, the exact same goalies

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week in and week out. The grudges just compound.

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You can't escape anyone. You can't. And the tactical

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adjustments are microscopic because there are

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no unfamiliar systems to exploit. It's a hermetically

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sealed environment. And in that kind of pressure

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cooker, the cream doesn't just rise to the top.

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It suffocates everything else. Which brings us

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directly to the Montreal Canadiens dynasty. Suffocating

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is definitely the right word for them. Montreal

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was in the middle of five straight first overall

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finishes in the regular season. They're chasing

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their fifth straight Stanley Cup. Unstoppable.

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They finished with 40 wins, 18 losses, 12 ties,

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92 points, which was 13 clear of second place

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Toronto. But the number that really jumps off

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the page in these notes, the plus 77 goal differential.

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Yeah, that is staggering. Right. In a league

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where you play the same five teams 14 times,

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posting a plus 77 means you aren't just winning

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games. You are systematically breaking the will

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of your peers. They were playing chess while

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the rest of the league was stuck playing checkers.

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Montreal had constructed a roster that could

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just dictate the pace of every single shift.

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But, you know, the contrast to that dominance

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is just as compelling. Look at the Detroit Red

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Wings. Oh, completely night and day. Exactly.

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Montreal is this well -oiled machine. But Detroit

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had finished dead last the previous season. It

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was a complete organizational collapse. Yet,

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in this 59 -60 season, they climb out of the

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basement and secure the fourth and final playoff

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spot. And they essentially did it on the back

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of Gordie Howe. Entirely on his back. At a point

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in his career where the Miles really should have

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been catching up to him, he puts up 28 goals

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and 45 assists. 73 points. It was a masterclass

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in sheer will, and it turned into Gordie Howe's

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legendary heart trophy campaign. He won his fifth

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MVP. And look at the voting spread on that. He

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received 118 out of a possible 180 votes. Which

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literally doubled the total of the runner -up,

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Bobby Hall. Right. Earning double the votes of

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a prime Bobby Hall speaks volumes about how the

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voters viewed Howe's value. He wasn't just a

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point producer. He was the structural integrity

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of the Detroit franchise. Without him, they are

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a basement team. With him, they're a playoff

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contender. And there's a cool piece of hardware

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history attached to that win, too. This season

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was the final time the original Hart Trophy was

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awarded. Oh, right. Yeah. After Howell won it,

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the physical trophy was retired to the Hall of

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Fame, and the league introduced the Hart Memorial

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Trophy. Howe essentially closed the book on the

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original era of the award. That's a great detail.

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But, you know, while Howe is securing his legacy

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in the record books, the most visceral, game

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-altering moment of the season happens over in

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the crease. November 1st, 1959. Yes. The night

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Jacques Plante debuted the first goalie mask.

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Up to this point, goaltenders were absorbing

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blistering shots with absolutely nothing but

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their bare faces. Which is just insane to think

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about today. It is. But Planté had a documented

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history of asthma, and he'd had a sinus operation

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back in 1957. Since that surgery, he had actually

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been wearing a rudimentary fiberglass face mask,

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but strictly during practice. Because his coach

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wouldn't let him wear it in the game? Exactly.

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Toe Blake hated it. And then, on November 1st,

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the inevitable happens. Planty takes a shot straight

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to the face from Rangers right winger Andy Bathgate.

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It breaks his nose, cuts him wide open, sends

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him bleeding to the dressing room. He gets stitched

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up, but then he issues a hard ultimatum to Toe

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Blake. He refuses to return. Yeah, he says he

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will not go back to the ice unless he can wear

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that fiberglass mask. Now, let me play devil's

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advocate here for a second, just to put you in

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the mindset of 1959. Okay, go for it. We look

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back at Toe Blake's bitter resistance to the

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mask as pure, stubborn machismo. But from a coaching

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perspective back then, wasn't Blake at least

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somewhat justified in his concern? You have a

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goalie strapping a thick piece of fiberglass

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over his eyes. Peripheral vision is critical

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for tracking the puck at your feet. What's fascinating

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here is that you are absolutely hitting on the

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exact tactical argument Blake used to justify

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his stance. You thought it made him a worse player.

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He argued that the mask would create blind spots,

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especially when looking down in a scramble. But

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we also have to acknowledge that the tactical

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concern was heavily wrapped in the cultural expectation

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of the era. The gladiator ethos. Precisely. The

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NHL was built on this idea that showing pain

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or taking preventative measures to avoid pain

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was a weakness that opponents would exploit.

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Blake was managing a psychological warfare unit

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just as much as a hockey team. But his leverage

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completely evaporates because of the roster rules

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of the time. Teams didn't dress a backup goaltender.

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Yep, you just had the one guy. So when Plante

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says, I'm not going back out there without the

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mask, Blake looks down the bench and sees empty

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space. He has no alternative. He has to cave.

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And Plante states out with a mask, and what follows

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is the ultimate proof of concept. It's one of

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the most remarkable streaks in sports history.

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He goes undefeated in his next 10 games. 10 games.

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He doesn't just survive, he thrives. He completely

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dismantles ToeBlake's tactical argument. He proves

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that protecting your face and removing that flinching

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instinct actually improves your peripheral tracking

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because you are no longer bracing for facial

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trauma. He plays 69 games that season, posts

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a league -best 2 .54 goals against average, and

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wins his fifth Vizina trophy. It forces the rest

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of the league to reckon with their own outdated

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traditions. When you see a guy go undefeated

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while breaking the unwritten rules, suddenly

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the unwritten rules look - Pretty foolish. It

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really highlights how organizational change usually

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starts with someone willing to be the lightning

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rod. You have to take the heat. Absolutely. Now,

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while Montreal is setting the standard for innovation

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and dominance, the New York Rangers are providing

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a masterclass in total dysfunction. Wow, it's

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a mess. It really was. We have to talk about

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the backstage drama of the New York Rangers because

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they finished dead last with 17 wins. And the

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chaos behind the scenes is relentless. Yeah.

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Coach Phil Watson. literally develops a stress

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ulcer. He had to step down. Yeah, Alf Pike took

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over. Quietly replaced by Alf Pike. But the situation

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with their goaltender, Gump Worsley, is where

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the organizational chaos truly peaks. Right.

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So management decides they need a shakeup. They

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demote Worsley to their AHL affiliate, the Springfield

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Indians. Worsley is a proud, established player,

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and his reaction is explosive. He screams out

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that he is finished with hockey. I quit. Yeah,

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he publicly declares it. And it's such a relatable

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human moment. He screams, I quit. And then after

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the anger subsides, he quietly packs his bags

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and reports to Springfield anyway. We've all

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had those moments. You want to dramatically walk

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out the door only to realize you still need the

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paycheck. Exactly. But the irony of his demotion

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is who he ends up playing for. The Springfield

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Indians were owned by Eddie Shore. Oh, man. Eddie

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Shore, historically feared for his draconian

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management style, brutal treatment of players.

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You would expect Worsley and Shore to clash instantly.

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But they don't. No. Shore actually gives Worsley

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a massive vote of confidence. He treats him with

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respect, and Worsley responds by playing excellent

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hockey in the minors. Meanwhile, back in New

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York, the Rangers' situation deteriorates even

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further. Worsley's replacement, Marcel Pye, struggles

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immensely. So the Rangers have to swallow their

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pride and call Worsley right back up. And the

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timing is incredible. January 3rd. First game

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back, Worsley leads the last place Rangers to

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an 8 -3 victory over the unstoppable Montreal

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Canadiens. It's a cinematic comeback. It is.

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But because they are the 1959 Rangers, the triumph

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is totally fleeting. A few weeks later, Montreal

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retaliates and absolutely obliterates Worsley

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and the Rangers 11 -2. And the volatility of

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his season takes a very dark turn shortly after

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that. During a game against Chicago, Bobby Hall

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skates over Worsley's catching glove. The blade

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severs two tendons in Worsley's fingers, instantly

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ends his season in just a gruesome fashion. The

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Rangers are forced into this chaotic scramble

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just to patch the hole in the net. And the visceral

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danger of Worsley's injury connects directly

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to this growing showing undercurrent of frustration

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among the players. You have Plante protecting

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his face, Worsley getting his tendons severed,

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and players are realizing that the league's gladiator

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culture is physically breaking them. Which brings

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us back to Andy Bathgate. The same Rangers player

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whose shot broke Plante's nose. Yes. Bathgate

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decides to take aim at the culture of the league,

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but he skips the locker room and goes straight

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to the national press. In January 1960, he ghostwrites

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an article with Dave Anderson for True magazine.

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And he does not pull punches. He explicitly lists

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the names of NHL players he accuses of spearing.

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Now, for you listening, spearing isn't just aggressive

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checking. It is a predatory act, using the blade

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of the stick as a weapon. And by taking this

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to a national magazine, Bathgate, who is the

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defending MVP, by the way, breaches the ultimate

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unwritten rule of the era. You do not air the

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Brotherhood's dirty laundry to the public. The

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response from NHL President Clarence Campbell

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is incredibly revealing about the era. Campbell

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doesn't launch an investigation into the dangerous

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play. He attacks the whistleblower. He fines

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Bathgate $500. Fines Bathgate $500, hits Rangers

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GM Muz Patrick with a $100 fine. And Campbell's

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official reasoning was that the article was prejudicial

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to and against the welfare of the league. The

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welfare of the league. That phrasing tells you

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everything about the power dynamics in 1960.

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It didn't mean the physical safety of the assets

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on the ice. It meant the preservation of the

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tough guy image that sold tickets. Campbell was

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protecting the brand, not the players. But between

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Planty's mask and Bathgate's article, the foundation

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of that old school mentality was cracking. the

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players were beginning to realize they had a

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voice. They were demanding accountability for

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their own survival. It's a fascinating cultural

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pivot. But amidst all this off -ice drama, the

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actual on -ice product was delivering incredible

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offensive storylines. The Boston Bruins are a

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great example here. Yeah, they narrowly missed

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the playoffs, falling just short of Detroit.

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But they were arguably the most entertaining

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team to watch because of the Uke line. Johnny

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Busick, Vic Stasiuk, and Bronco Horvath. The

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offensive output from that line was staggering.

00:12:23.879 --> 00:12:26.519
Bronco Horvath put together a phenomenal campaign.

00:12:26.820 --> 00:12:30.759
39 goals, 41 assists for 80 points. He was neck

00:12:30.759 --> 00:12:32.940
and neck for the scoring title the entire season.

00:12:33.139 --> 00:12:35.399
And he ultimately finished a razor -thin second

00:12:35.399 --> 00:12:38.480
to Chicago's Bobby Hull, who posted 81 points.

00:12:38.840 --> 00:12:42.139
A single assist separated Horvath from the Art

00:12:42.139 --> 00:12:44.360
Ross Trophy. which Hull claimed for the first

00:12:44.360 --> 00:12:46.440
time in his career. Boston wasn't just relying

00:12:46.440 --> 00:12:48.940
on Horvath either. Don McKinney was orchestrating

00:12:48.940 --> 00:12:51.899
the offense, led the lead with 49 assists, and

00:12:51.899 --> 00:12:54.019
picked up the Lady Bing trophy. But as we talk

00:12:54.019 --> 00:12:56.379
about these thrilling offensive races, it makes

00:12:56.379 --> 00:12:59.200
you wonder how the fans of the era actually digested

00:12:59.200 --> 00:13:02.139
this information. In 1959, you can't just pull

00:13:02.139 --> 00:13:04.600
up a highlight on your phone. Or flip to a dedicated

00:13:04.600 --> 00:13:07.230
sports network. The media landscape profoundly

00:13:07.230 --> 00:13:10.490
shaped how the sport was consumed. In Canada,

00:13:10.669 --> 00:13:12.850
Saturday nights meant hockey night in Canada

00:13:12.850 --> 00:13:16.149
on CBC television. But the broadcast technology

00:13:16.149 --> 00:13:18.649
and scheduling constraints meant they didn't

00:13:18.649 --> 00:13:21.169
even show full games. They joined in progress,

00:13:21.350 --> 00:13:23.850
right? Yes. Fans tuning in would typically join

00:13:23.850 --> 00:13:26.860
the broadcast in the second period. You relied

00:13:26.860 --> 00:13:29.539
heavily on radio to fill the gaps. It wasn't

00:13:29.539 --> 00:13:32.019
until the late 60s that full games became the

00:13:32.019 --> 00:13:34.519
standard on TV. Joining a game in the second

00:13:34.519 --> 00:13:36.820
period completely changes your relationship with

00:13:36.820 --> 00:13:39.340
the tension of the sport. You miss the establishing

00:13:39.340 --> 00:13:41.519
tone of the first period. You are essentially

00:13:41.519 --> 00:13:43.720
walking into the middle of a movie every Saturday

00:13:43.720 --> 00:13:45.679
night. And if you lived in the United States,

00:13:45.960 --> 00:13:48.879
the situation was even more fragmented. The lead

00:13:48.879 --> 00:13:51.460
had a four year deal with CBS to broadcast Saturday

00:13:51.460 --> 00:13:54.399
afternoon games. But CBS only aired them from

00:13:54.399 --> 00:13:57.299
January to March. They completely ignored the

00:13:57.299 --> 00:13:59.220
first half of the season. And then following

00:13:59.220 --> 00:14:01.980
this 59 -60 season, CBS dropped the contract

00:14:01.980 --> 00:14:04.980
entirely. The NHL found itself without a national

00:14:04.980 --> 00:14:07.080
television network in the United States until

00:14:07.080 --> 00:14:11.399
the 1965 -66 season. They went dark on a national

00:14:11.399 --> 00:14:14.190
scale for half a decade. It's wild to consider

00:14:14.190 --> 00:14:17.309
how localized the sport was. Today, we treat

00:14:17.309 --> 00:14:19.730
professional sports as these omnipresent global

00:14:19.730 --> 00:14:23.230
entertainment monoliths. But in 1960, if you

00:14:23.230 --> 00:14:26.409
were a fan in New York or Chicago, the NHL was

00:14:26.409 --> 00:14:29.919
a highly regional product. The drama of Worsley's

00:14:29.919 --> 00:14:33.559
demotion, Planty's mask, Bathgate's fines, it

00:14:33.559 --> 00:14:35.899
was mostly digested through local newspaper columns

00:14:35.899 --> 00:14:38.639
and radio broadcasts, which really makes the

00:14:38.639 --> 00:14:41.639
intensity of the playoffs feel even more mythic.

00:14:41.659 --> 00:14:43.539
Oh, absolutely. Yeah. Which brings us to the

00:14:43.539 --> 00:14:46.620
postseason. The top four teams advance. First

00:14:46.620 --> 00:14:49.519
place Montreal draws third place Chicago, while

00:14:49.519 --> 00:14:51.860
second place Toronto faces fourth place Detroit

00:14:51.860 --> 00:14:54.179
in the semis. And that Toronto -Detroit series

00:14:54.179 --> 00:14:56.899
provided the requisite grit and marathon endurance

00:14:56.899 --> 00:14:59.220
you expect from playoff hockey. Game three in

00:14:59.220 --> 00:15:01.559
Detroit is the perfect example. Detroit's Jerry

00:15:01.559 --> 00:15:04.100
Melnick manages to tie the game late in the second

00:15:04.100 --> 00:15:06.600
overtime, pushing both teams to the brink of

00:15:06.600 --> 00:15:08.480
physical exhaustion. But in the third overtime

00:15:08.480 --> 00:15:10.720
period, Toronto's Frank Mahavlich finally ends

00:15:10.720 --> 00:15:12.940
it at the three -minute mark, securing a 5 -4

00:15:12.940 --> 00:15:15.980
victory. Toronto eventually grinds out the series

00:15:15.980 --> 00:15:19.759
four games to two. A brutal, heavy series. But

00:15:19.759 --> 00:15:21.519
over in the other bracket, Montreal is operating

00:15:21.519 --> 00:15:23.879
with surgical precision. It's not just that they

00:15:23.879 --> 00:15:26.340
beat Chicago, they dismantled them. Game one

00:15:26.340 --> 00:15:29.279
is a tight 4 -3 win. Game two goes to overtime,

00:15:29.519 --> 00:15:33.659
another 4 -3 win. But by game three, Plante and

00:15:33.659 --> 00:15:36.259
the Montreal defense have completely mapped out

00:15:36.259 --> 00:15:39.470
Chicago's attack. They shut the door. Game three

00:15:39.470 --> 00:15:42.090
is four to nothing. Game four is two to nothing.

00:15:42.490 --> 00:15:44.809
Montreal sweeps the Blackhawks right out of the

00:15:44.809 --> 00:15:47.190
building. The psychological toll of facing that

00:15:47.190 --> 00:15:50.269
Montreal team must have been devastating. You

00:15:50.269 --> 00:15:52.490
push them to overtime. You give them your best

00:15:52.490 --> 00:15:54.690
tactical effort. And they still find a way to

00:15:54.690 --> 00:15:56.950
win. And then they adjust and suddenly you can't

00:15:56.950 --> 00:15:58.710
even get on the scoreboard. And they carry that

00:15:58.710 --> 00:16:01.230
exact same momentum into the finals against Toronto.

00:16:01.649 --> 00:16:04.350
Toronto just survived a grueling six -game war

00:16:04.350 --> 00:16:07.389
with Detroit. And their reward is a fully rested,

00:16:07.549 --> 00:16:10.159
absolutely... dialed in Montreal squad. And the

00:16:10.159 --> 00:16:12.919
results are clinical. Game one, four to two.

00:16:13.200 --> 00:16:16.340
Game two, two to one. Game three in Toronto,

00:16:16.519 --> 00:16:18.679
Montreal takes it five to two. And then game

00:16:18.679 --> 00:16:21.759
four on April 14th, Montreal drops the hammer.

00:16:22.139 --> 00:16:24.720
Shama Blavot scores twice. Doug Harvey and Henri

00:16:24.720 --> 00:16:27.179
Richard add goals. And Jacques Plant posts the

00:16:27.179 --> 00:16:29.720
four to nothing shutout. That is a flawless Stanley

00:16:29.720 --> 00:16:32.279
Cup playoffs run right there. Eight games played

00:16:32.279 --> 00:16:35.129
in the postseason. Eight games won. It remains,

00:16:35.370 --> 00:16:38.210
over six decades later, the last time a team

00:16:38.210 --> 00:16:40.169
has gone completely undefeated in the Stanley

00:16:40.169 --> 00:16:42.990
Cup playoffs. It is the absolute zenith of a

00:16:42.990 --> 00:16:46.149
dynasty, and it provided the perfect exit for

00:16:46.149 --> 00:16:49.309
an icon. Following that flawless run, Maurice

00:16:49.309 --> 00:16:51.610
Richard announced his retirement. Left the game

00:16:51.610 --> 00:16:53.629
having accomplished the rarest feat in sports.

00:16:54.190 --> 00:16:56.610
walking away at the absolute peak of team dominance

00:16:56.610 --> 00:16:59.549
with no lingering questions. What a way to close

00:16:59.549 --> 00:17:01.649
a career. When you look at the totality of this

00:17:01.649 --> 00:17:03.690
season, it really is a pivot point. You have

00:17:03.690 --> 00:17:06.230
the retirement of legends, an untouchable playoff

00:17:06.230 --> 00:17:08.710
record, and the undeniable introduction of safety

00:17:08.710 --> 00:17:11.049
equipment. If we connect this to the bigger picture,

00:17:11.309 --> 00:17:15.049
the 1959 -60 season is defined by the concept

00:17:15.049 --> 00:17:18.250
of taking ownership. Montreal took ownership

00:17:18.250 --> 00:17:21.089
of the league's competitive standard. But more

00:17:21.089 --> 00:17:23.789
importantly, The players started taking ownership

00:17:23.789 --> 00:17:26.970
of their own survival. The armor literally and

00:17:26.970 --> 00:17:29.950
metaphorically went on. Jacques Plante strapped

00:17:29.950 --> 00:17:33.210
fiberglass to his face, and Andy Bathgate used

00:17:33.210 --> 00:17:35.569
a national magazine to demand accountability.

00:17:36.029 --> 00:17:38.049
They stopped accepting the premise that their

00:17:38.049 --> 00:17:40.089
bodies were just expendable commodities for the

00:17:40.089 --> 00:17:42.250
welfare of the league. And that is a powerful

00:17:42.250 --> 00:17:44.890
takeaway for you listening right now. When we

00:17:44.890 --> 00:17:47.730
read these historical notes, it is so easy to

00:17:47.730 --> 00:17:50.150
view a goalie putting on a mask as inevitable

00:17:50.150 --> 00:17:53.279
progress. But in the moment, progress almost

00:17:53.279 --> 00:17:56.079
always looks like rebellion. It looks like insubordination.

00:17:56.299 --> 00:17:58.700
Sometimes moving your industry forward requires

00:17:58.700 --> 00:18:01.119
you to be the one willing to stand your ground,

00:18:01.259 --> 00:18:03.480
take the inevitable criticism, and put on the

00:18:03.480 --> 00:18:05.359
mask when your boss is screaming at you to take

00:18:05.359 --> 00:18:07.740
it off. Exactly. It requires a willingness to

00:18:07.740 --> 00:18:09.880
weather the storm of shifting the status quo.

00:18:10.240 --> 00:18:12.640
Planty faced immense backlash for simply wanting

00:18:12.640 --> 00:18:15.319
to protect his face, a concept that seems absurdly

00:18:15.319 --> 00:18:17.900
obvious to us today. Right. It makes you wonder.

00:18:18.460 --> 00:18:20.940
What essential traditions in your own industry

00:18:20.940 --> 00:18:23.460
or daily life right now are actually just outdated,

00:18:23.700 --> 00:18:26.200
dangerous habits waiting for someone brave enough

00:18:26.200 --> 00:18:29.279
to put on a mask? That is a phenomenal thought

00:18:29.279 --> 00:18:31.500
to leave on. Questioning the traditions we just

00:18:31.500 --> 00:18:33.500
accept as normal. Thank you so much for joining

00:18:33.500 --> 00:18:35.039
us on this deep dive into the source material

00:18:35.039 --> 00:18:37.400
today. Keep questioning the status quo. Keep

00:18:37.400 --> 00:18:39.839
looking for those unseen tipping points. And

00:18:39.839 --> 00:18:41.140
we will catch you on the next one.
