WEBVTT

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Welcome to another Deep Dive. We're really thrilled

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you could join us today. Yeah, absolutely. Thanks

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for tuning in. If you are a fan of 1990s mystery

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fiction, or if you just appreciate a brilliantly

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constructed puzzle, you are in exactly the right

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place. You really are. Today, we are exploring

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the twists and turns of Sue Grafton's 1994 classic,

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K is for Killer. This is the 11th installment

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of the iconic Alphabet Mysteries series. Hard

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to believe she was already at 11 by then. I know,

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right? And we're working off a pretty comprehensive

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book summary of the novel today to really dissect

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this thing. We all know private investigator

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Kinsey Milhoun's usual stomping grounds in Santa

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Teresa, California. But this specific case actually

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takes her completely out of her element. It definitely

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pushes her boundaries. Our goal today isn't just

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to recap the plot. We want to extract this interconnected

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web of clues. We are going to dissect the hidden

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life of a woman named Lorna Kepler, untangle

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this lethal municipal waterboard conspiracy.

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And perhaps most importantly, examine what happens

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when a seasoned detective is just pushed way

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past her ethical limits. Which is what makes

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this book a true standout in crime fiction. It

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isn't just the whodunit aspect, you know. It's

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Grafton's underlying thesis on what happens when

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the legal system is completely toothless against

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systemic wealth and power. Yeah, that's exactly

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it. We see the seeds of that moral compromise

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planted very early on. But before we get to the

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actual mechanics of the plot, we should probably

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ground you in the publishing context of these

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1994 novels, because the sheer scale of this

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release was staggering. It really was massive.

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It perfectly bridges the gap between J .I.'s

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for judgment and L .I.'s for lawless. And when

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Henry Holt and Company published it, the initial

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print run was reported 600 ,000 copies. I mean,

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a 600 ,000 copy print run for a mystery novel

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that is just a massive testament to how deeply

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invested readers were. in this series at the

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time. Precisely. And the critical acclaim actually

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mirrored that commercial dominance. Yeah. It

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took home the 1995 Shamus Award for Best Novel.

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Yeah, and for those who might not know, the Shamus

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Award is essentially the Oscar for Private Eye

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Fiction. It's given out by the Private Eye Writers

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of America. It was also nominated for an Anthony

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Award. So we are analyzing a defining piece of

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American crime fiction here, one that really

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cemented Grafton's legacy. okay let's unpack

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this because knowing the prestige of the book

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sets a very high bar But the narrative itself

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immediately subverts your expectations. Let's

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look at the inciting incident. The case lands

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on Kinsey Malone's desk via a grieving mother

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named Janice Kepler. Janice's daughter, Lorna,

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was known to be this beautiful but highly reclusive

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woman. Ten months prior to the start of the book,

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Lorna died. The official cause of death was listed

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as an apparent allergic reaction. So, you know,

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it seems like an open and shut tragedy. Completely

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mundane on paper. Exactly. But Janice never quite

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believed the official narrative. What finally

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pushes her to hire a private investigator, nearly

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a year later, is the arrival of a package. Someone

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mailed Janice a tape. And it is not a home video.

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It's a pornographic film that Lorna made before

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she died. It's a profoundly jarring way to open

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a mystery. You start with a 10 -month -old cold

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case and a cause of death that is medically plausible.

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But the arrival of that tape entirely shatters

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the illusion of the quiet, reclusive daughter.

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It really throws everything out the window. It

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does. When I was looking through the case summary,

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what stood out immediately was the friction within

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the Kepler family right when Kinsey takes the

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job. Janice wants the truth, regardless of how

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painful it might be. But the rest of the family

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actively resists the investigation. Yeah, they

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push back hard. Janice's husband, Mace, and her

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two surviving daughters. Berlin and Trini, seem

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deeply opposed to Kinsey digging into Lorna's

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past. And when you read a setup like that, you

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immediately assume the family is hiding something

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sinister. You have to wonder, are they just trying

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to protect their own reputations from the scandal

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of this tape? Or is there a darker secret inside

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the house? It forces you to question the foundational

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trust of the family unit right off the bat. But

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Kinsey doesn't just focus on the domestic sphere.

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She pulls on the thread of Lauren's professional

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life. And that is where the architecture of Grafton's

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plot really starts to expand. Right, because

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the secrets start tumbling out the moment Kinsey

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speaks with the local police. She consults Officer

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Chaney Phillips, and he completely recontextualizes

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the victim for her. It turns out Lorna Kepler

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was operating a meticulously structured double

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life. A very dangerous double life. By day, she

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held this practically invisible administrative

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role as a receptionist at the local water treatment

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plant. But by night, she was working as a highly

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paid sex worker. Officer Phillips even points

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Kinsey toward a teenage colleague of Lorna's

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in this nighttime profession, a young woman named

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Danielle. What's fascinating here is how Grafton

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uses that dichotomy to critique society's blind

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spots. The invisibility of women in administrative

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roles is a recurring theme in fiction, but here

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it serves as the perfect cover. Nobody looks

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twice at the receptionist. Exactly. The daylight

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world of the municipal water treatment plan is

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mundane. It's bureaucratic. Contrast that with

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the hidden, illicit nighttime economy where Lorna

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interacts with powerful, wealthy clients. It

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fundamentally changes the trajectory of Kinsey's

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investigation. Lorna wasn't just a reclusive

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victim of an allergic reaction. She was navigating

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two highly volatile worlds. And navigating those

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worlds brings a distinct level of physical danger.

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The presence of Danielle, a teenager wrapped

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up in this same illicit economy, highlights just

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how vulnerable these women were. It broadens

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the suspect pool from a grieving family to a

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whole network of affluent clients and associates.

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And that vulnerability is exactly what attracts

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predators, which brings us to an element that

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fundamentally shifts the tone of this investigation.

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You think the family is the primary obstacle,

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but a much more severe threat emerges from the

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outside. Yes, the shadow hovering over the entire

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case. Early on, Kinsey has a deeply unsettling

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encounter with a man claiming to be an attorney.

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The summary describes this as a mafia style confrontation.

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It's very tense. This supposed lawyer claims

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he represents a man in Los Angeles to whom Lorna

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was secretly engaged. He makes a very pointed

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request. He expects Kinsey to keep him abreast

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of any developments in her investigation. It

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introduces a ticking clock and a layer of palpable

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intimidation. Kinsey isn't just seeking closure

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for a mother anymore. She is managing a volatile

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proxy for the criminal underworld. The stakes

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just shoot right up. They do. And the fact that

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Lorna was engaged to someone connected to this

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organized crime figure reinforces the depth of

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her double life. She was intimately tied to dangerous

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people who operate entirely outside the law.

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It sets up a fascinating tension, but we have

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to look back at the immediate family because

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the domestic betrayal in this story is just staggering.

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Kinsey digs into the timeline of the police report

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regarding Lorna's death. Officially, Lorna's

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body was discovered by a woman named Serena Bonnie.

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The night shift nurse. Right. The night shift

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nurse who also happens to be the estranged wife

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of Roger Bonnie, Lorna's boss at the water treatment

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plant. But Kinsey uncovers a crucial discrepancy.

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Serena wasn't the first person to find the body.

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Lorna's own sister, Berlin, found her two full

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days earlier. That is a devastating detail. Put

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yourself in that position as you analyze this

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case. Your sister is deceased in her home. Instead

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of calling the authorities, you keep quiet for

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48 hours. It's unthinkable. Why? To secure the

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time needed to systematically steal her hidden

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cash. It feels like pure cruelty, especially

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when Kinsey discovers that it was actually Berlin

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who anonymously mailed the pornographic tape

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to their mother months later. Is it just cruelty,

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though? If we look at the mechanics of Grafton's

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families across her novels, it is often a commentary

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on how financial desperation and toxic family

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dynamics can completely override basic human

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decency. Berlin's actions are reprehensible,

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but they stem from a very grounded, cynical place.

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It's a brilliant misdirection, too, because it

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makes you focus on the family's greed rather

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than the actual mechanics of the murder. That

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misdirection is key because the actual breakthrough

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in the murder case comes from a surprisingly

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low -tech, suburban source of paranoia. Lorna

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had been renting a cabin. It turns out the landlord's

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wife, a woman named Lita, had secretly placed

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recording equipment inside Lorna's home. Talk

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about an invasion of privacy. Seriously. But

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Lita wasn't acting as an amateur sleuth. She

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was simply a jealous spouse who suspected Lorna

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was having an affair with her husband. It is

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essentially a 1990s analog version of obsessively

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checking a neighbor's ring camera footage. It

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is such a clever narrative device. You take a

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common domestic trope, a jealous wife bugging

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a room, and it accidentally yields the ultimate

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puzzle box. Right. Because Lorna was secretly

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operating as a sex worker and hosting clients,

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those illicit tapes become an absolute gold mine

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of evidence. Right. But they are a logistical

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nightmare for a detective. Exactly. This isn't

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television where the audio is crystal clear and

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the villain confesses loudly into the microphone.

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Kinsey actually has to team up with a late night

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radio DJ named Hector Moreno, a former friend

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of Lorna's, just to transcribe these muffled,

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secretive conversations. It's tedious, grueling

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detective work. It really is. And even after

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they painstakingly transcribe the audio, the

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dialogue is cryptic. It takes a completely separate,

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highly publicized event to make those transcripts

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suddenly make sense. Which brings us back to

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the daylight half of Lorna's life. Remember,

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her legitimate job was at the water treatment

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plant. We mentioned Serena Bonney earlier, the

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night nurse who officially reported the body.

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Serena's father is a man named Clark Esselman.

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He's a powerful business tycoon and a prominent

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member of the local municipal water board. Grafton

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does this brilliant bait and switch where she

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hides a lethal conspiracy inside the driest setting

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imaginable, a local municipal water board meeting.

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Kinsey attends one of these meetings and witnesses

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a bitter, highly contentious debate between Clark

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Esselman and his fierce business rival, John

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Stubby Stockton. You have two wealthy, influential

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men publicly tearing into each other over local

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resources. Here's where it gets really interesting.

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The very next day after this explosive public

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dispute, Clark Esselman is murdered. He is deliberately

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electrocuted while swimming in his own pool.

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It is a high -profile, mechanically complex assassination

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of a local tycoon. And that electrocution is

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the catalyst that illuminates the entire mystery.

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Hearing about Esselman's death, Kinsey revisits

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the cryptic transcripts she and the DJ worked

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on. The context finally aligns. The muffled conversation

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Lita's bug captured wasn't a standard client

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interaction. It was someone discussing the plot

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to assassinate Cleric Esselman. It reframes the

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entire timeline. Lorna didn't succumb to a random,

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tragic, allergic reaction. Her allergy was weaponized

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against her. She was murdered to ensure her silence

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because she either overheard or was directly

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told about this massive corporate hit. She knew

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too much. Exactly. Now Kinsey has two homicides

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tethered together, a 10 -month -old cold case,

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and a fresh, high -profile assassination. Naturally,

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the suspect pool shrinks rapidly. Her initial

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focus zeroes in on John Stubby Stockton. He was

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the bitter business rival, and they had just

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engaged in a vicious public shouting match. It

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is the most logical deduction based on motive

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alone. But the structural elegance of a Sue Grafton

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novel relies on the logistics of the crime. Rigging

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a private swimming pool to lethally electrocute

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someone without triggering the circuit breakers

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or leaving obvious traces requires a highly specific

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set of circumstances. You can't just wing it.

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No. The killer needs uncontested access to the

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property and an intimate knowledge of the electrical

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and water systems. Stockton had the motive. But

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did he realistically have the access? That logistical

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hurdle forces Kinsey to pivot back to the water

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treatment plant. Which leads her directly to

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Roger Bonney. Let's trace his connections because

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they are everywhere. He was Lorna's boss at the

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water plant. But more critically, he is the estranged

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husband of Serena Bonney, which makes him the

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estranged son -in -law of the murdered tycoon

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Clark Esselman. The web just keeps tightening.

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It does. Roger Bonney had the plumbing and electrical

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knowledge from his profession, and he had the

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familial access to the Esselman estate. Every

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character in this narrative serves a dual purpose.

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Roger isn't just a boss. He is the familial link

00:12:33.279 --> 00:12:36.700
to the tycoon. Serena isn't just a nurse. She

00:12:36.700 --> 00:12:38.759
is the bridge between the victim and the boardroom.

00:12:39.049 --> 00:12:41.809
But having a solid theory regarding access is

00:12:41.809 --> 00:12:44.370
vastly different from possessing actionable proofs.

00:12:44.610 --> 00:12:46.970
Kinsey needs a tangible piece of evidence that

00:12:46.970 --> 00:12:49.429
connects Roger Bonney not just to the electrocution,

00:12:49.529 --> 00:12:52.590
but to Lorna's illicit nighttime world. And she

00:12:52.590 --> 00:12:54.750
finds the definitive link. It is a photograph.

00:12:54.870 --> 00:12:57.210
In this picture, Lorna and her teenage colleague,

00:12:57.429 --> 00:12:59.690
Danielle, are posing with two of their clients.

00:12:59.950 --> 00:13:02.950
Those clients are John Stubby Stockton and Roger

00:13:02.950 --> 00:13:06.029
Bonney. A huge breakthrough. So Bonnie wasn't

00:13:06.029 --> 00:13:07.850
just Lorna's supervisor at the treatment plant.

00:13:07.950 --> 00:13:10.409
He was actively participating in her hidden life

00:13:10.409 --> 00:13:13.149
as a sex worker. This single photograph confirms

00:13:13.149 --> 00:13:15.950
everything for Kinsey. Bonnie formulated the

00:13:15.950 --> 00:13:17.870
plot against his father -in -law, somehow slipped

00:13:17.870 --> 00:13:20.090
up and revealed it in front of Lorna, and then

00:13:20.090 --> 00:13:22.590
had to induce her fatal allergic reaction to

00:13:22.590 --> 00:13:25.309
silence her permanently. That photograph is the

00:13:25.309 --> 00:13:27.730
lynchpin. It ties the municipal bureaucracy,

00:13:28.230 --> 00:13:30.529
the sex work, and the bitter family dynamics

00:13:30.529 --> 00:13:33.820
into one cohesive narrative. In a traditional

00:13:33.820 --> 00:13:36.240
detective story, this is the moment of triumph.

00:13:36.539 --> 00:13:39.200
The investigator gathers the evidence, presents

00:13:39.200 --> 00:13:41.299
it to the authorities, and justice is swiftly

00:13:41.299 --> 00:13:44.759
served. Kinsey follows that protocol. She takes

00:13:44.759 --> 00:13:47.059
her deductions and the photograph straight to

00:13:47.059 --> 00:13:49.600
Officer Chaney Phillips. And this is where the

00:13:49.600 --> 00:13:52.610
narrative takes a profoundly dark turn. Officer

00:13:52.610 --> 00:13:54.950
Phillips reviews the material and he points out

00:13:54.950 --> 00:13:58.309
a bleak reality. They have absolutely zero hard

00:13:58.309 --> 00:14:00.590
evidence. It's crushing. A photograph proving

00:14:00.590 --> 00:14:02.970
Bonnie was a client does not legally prove he

00:14:02.970 --> 00:14:05.490
orchestrated a murder. Having the technical knowledge

00:14:05.490 --> 00:14:07.750
to rig a pool does not prove he actually did

00:14:07.750 --> 00:14:09.750
it. The circumstantial evidence is compelling,

00:14:10.029 --> 00:14:11.909
but it is not enough for the district attorney

00:14:11.909 --> 00:14:14.250
to secure an arrest warrant. The legal system

00:14:14.250 --> 00:14:17.070
has hit a brick wall and Roger Bonnie is poised

00:14:17.070 --> 00:14:19.610
to walk away from a double homicide. This is

00:14:19.610 --> 00:14:21.909
the crux of the novel's philosophical weight.

00:14:22.279 --> 00:14:25.279
For a private investigator who has waded through

00:14:25.279 --> 00:14:28.399
familial betrayals, decoded analog tapes, and

00:14:28.399 --> 00:14:30.600
stared down the criminal underworld to find the

00:14:30.600 --> 00:14:34.440
truth, hitting that bureaucratic wall is agonizing.

00:14:34.500 --> 00:14:37.340
It has to be. It creates a moral vacuum. What

00:14:37.340 --> 00:14:39.299
is the detective's responsibility when the justice

00:14:39.299 --> 00:14:42.620
system explicitly fails? For Kinsey Milhone,

00:14:42.720 --> 00:14:45.519
in this precise moment, the answer she chooses

00:14:45.519 --> 00:14:48.080
crosses a line that redefines her character.

00:14:48.299 --> 00:14:50.899
It truly does. Because Kinsey doesn't just accept

00:14:50.899 --> 00:14:53.100
defeat. She remembers the mafia -style attorney

00:14:53.100 --> 00:14:55.039
who cornered her earlier in the investigation.

00:14:55.899 --> 00:14:58.059
The men representing Lorna's Los Angeles fiance.

00:14:58.840 --> 00:15:00.960
Frustrated by the police's impotence, Kinsey

00:15:00.960 --> 00:15:03.159
actively reaches out to them. She essentially

00:15:03.159 --> 00:15:04.879
makes a deal with the devil. She doesn't just

00:15:04.879 --> 00:15:07.399
offer an ambiguous update. She points this criminal

00:15:07.399 --> 00:15:09.539
syndicate directly at Roger Bonnie, identifying

00:15:09.539 --> 00:15:12.220
him as Lorna's killer. It is a deliberate act

00:15:12.220 --> 00:15:14.799
of vigilante justice by proxy. She signs his

00:15:14.799 --> 00:15:17.639
death warrant. And Grafton refuses to let the

00:15:17.639 --> 00:15:20.240
reader, or Kinsey, feel triumphant about it.

00:15:20.679 --> 00:15:23.700
The psychological toll of that decision is instantaneous.

00:15:24.480 --> 00:15:27.159
The moment the call is disconnected, Kinsey is

00:15:27.159 --> 00:15:29.879
overwhelmed by the gravity of what she has unleashed.

00:15:30.159 --> 00:15:32.720
The guilt hits her immediately. She recognizes

00:15:32.720 --> 00:15:35.340
that orchestrating a mob hit, even on a guilty

00:15:35.340 --> 00:15:38.980
man, compromises her own humanity. In a frantic

00:15:38.980 --> 00:15:41.360
guilt -ridden reversal, she rushes to Bonnie's

00:15:41.360 --> 00:15:44.179
location, intending to warn him to flee. The

00:15:44.179 --> 00:15:46.720
irony of that final confrontation is brilliantly

00:15:46.720 --> 00:15:49.700
tragic. Kinsey breaks protocol to save the life

00:15:49.700 --> 00:15:52.019
of the man she just condemned. But Roger Bonnie

00:15:52.019 --> 00:15:55.210
has no idea she called the mob. When Kinsey charges

00:15:55.210 --> 00:15:57.809
in, he assumes she is there to physically apprehend

00:15:57.809 --> 00:16:00.370
him or enact her own vengeance. Acting out of

00:16:00.370 --> 00:16:02.570
self -preservation, he attacks her, stunning

00:16:02.570 --> 00:16:05.549
Kinsey with a taser. The visual composition of

00:16:05.549 --> 00:16:08.370
that climax is incredibly stark. You have Kinsey

00:16:08.370 --> 00:16:10.210
Mahone, the relentless advocate for the dead,

00:16:10.389 --> 00:16:12.909
paralyzed and voiceless on the floor. She is

00:16:12.909 --> 00:16:15.230
rendered entirely powerless. It's such a chilling

00:16:15.230 --> 00:16:18.149
image. And as she lies there, unable to intervene.

00:16:18.669 --> 00:16:21.529
The mob enforcers she summoned arrive. They ignore

00:16:21.529 --> 00:16:24.129
the paralyzed detective, silently collect Roger

00:16:24.129 --> 00:16:26.929
Bonney, and escort him out. The narrative notes

00:16:26.929 --> 00:16:29.870
with chilling finality that he is never seen

00:16:29.870 --> 00:16:33.049
again. So what does this all mean? We have navigated

00:16:33.049 --> 00:16:35.149
from a mother's intuition about a medical report

00:16:35.149 --> 00:16:37.409
through the grueling transcription of jealousy

00:16:37.409 --> 00:16:40.149
-fueled surveillance tapes all the way to a lethal

00:16:40.149 --> 00:16:42.409
conspiracy hidden behind local water politics.

00:16:42.669 --> 00:16:45.049
We've watched a sister rob a corpse and a detective

00:16:45.049 --> 00:16:47.429
unravel the web of high -class sex work. And

00:16:47.429 --> 00:16:49.389
it culminates in our protagonist lying paralyzed

00:16:49.389 --> 00:16:51.710
while organized crime kidnaps the villain. It

00:16:51.710 --> 00:16:54.789
is a masterful tapestry of disparate 1990s -themed

00:16:54.789 --> 00:16:57.460
suburban... greed, bureaucratic corruption, and

00:16:57.460 --> 00:16:59.379
moral decay. If we connect this to the bigger

00:16:59.379 --> 00:17:02.240
picture, Grafton is actively dismantling the

00:17:02.240 --> 00:17:05.359
comfort of the standard police procedural. She

00:17:05.359 --> 00:17:08.180
removes the safety net of the law. By having

00:17:08.180 --> 00:17:10.640
the official channels fail so completely, she

00:17:10.640 --> 00:17:12.660
forces the listener to grapple with the concept

00:17:12.660 --> 00:17:15.900
of extrajudicial punishment. Kinsey's reliance

00:17:15.900 --> 00:17:18.119
on the criminal underworld to balance the scales

00:17:18.119 --> 00:17:21.200
of justice is messy, ugly, and traumatizing.

00:17:21.630 --> 00:17:24.349
It leaves a lingering unease that elevates the

00:17:24.349 --> 00:17:27.069
book far beyond a simple puzzle. It forces you

00:17:27.069 --> 00:17:29.490
to weigh the value of the truth against the cost

00:17:29.490 --> 00:17:31.910
of obtaining it. You get the justice you wanted

00:17:31.910 --> 00:17:34.049
for Lorna, but the currency used to buy it was

00:17:34.049 --> 00:17:37.170
Kinsey's own ethical foundation. Exactly. This

00:17:37.170 --> 00:17:39.029
raises an important question for you to mull

00:17:39.029 --> 00:17:41.670
over long after this deep dive ends. When the

00:17:41.670 --> 00:17:43.869
legal apparatus is paralyzed by its own rules,

00:17:44.069 --> 00:17:46.609
does outsourcing justice to the mob make the

00:17:46.609 --> 00:17:48.789
private investigator a pragmatist who serves

00:17:48.789 --> 00:17:51.410
the greater good? Or does it fundamentally corrupt

00:17:51.410 --> 00:17:53.970
her, making her indistinguishable from the killer

00:17:53.970 --> 00:17:56.490
she hunts? When sourced to make that choice,

00:17:56.769 --> 00:18:00.190
does the K in K is for Killer secretly stand

00:18:00.190 --> 00:18:02.859
for Kinsey? That is a phenomenal thought to end

00:18:02.859 --> 00:18:04.799
on. We want to thank you for joining us on this

00:18:04.799 --> 00:18:07.160
exploration of Sue Grafton's K is for Killer.

00:18:07.319 --> 00:18:09.720
We hope dissecting the summary provided you with

00:18:09.720 --> 00:18:12.720
a deeper appreciation for the nuanced, ethically

00:18:12.720 --> 00:18:15.079
fraught landscape of the alphabet mysteries and

00:18:15.079 --> 00:18:17.880
1990s crime fiction as a whole. Keep seeking

00:18:17.880 --> 00:18:20.240
out those layered narratives, stay curious and

00:18:20.240 --> 00:18:22.480
always question the stories unfolding around

00:18:22.480 --> 00:18:24.720
you. We will catch you on the next deep dive.
