WEBVTT

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The Dub Dive, Jim Rayne from the sub four minute

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mile to the House of Representatives. In this

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deep dive, we explore the extraordinary double

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life of Jim Ryan. Long before his political career

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in the U .S. House of Representatives, Ryan was

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a track and field phenomenon who ran a sub four

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minute mile in high school, set multiple world

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records and competed in the 1964, 1968 and 1972

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Olympics. How did the best high school athlete

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of all time pivot to become one of the most conservative

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members of Congress representing Kansas? We unpack

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his incredible athletic peaks, his bitter Olympic

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heartbreaks against Kip Kano, his controversial

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environmental and voting records, and the DC

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real estate and political scandals that ultimately

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derailed his time in Washington. Whether you're

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a track history buff or fascinated by the intersection

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of sports and politics, this deep dive extracts

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the essential facts you need to know about the

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Jim Ryan story. SEO keywords, Jim Ryan's sub

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-four -minute -mile track and field history,

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1968 Olympics, Kip Keno, House of Representatives,

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Kansas Congress, Jim Ryan controversies, conservative

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politics, running world records. So imagine for

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a second that you are a teenager, you've just

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tried out for the church baseball team, and you

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get cut. Right, which is definitely a blow to

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the ego. Exactly. It stings, but you pivot. You

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go and try out for the junior high basketball

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team, and you get cut again. OK, so maybe hand

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-eye coordination just isn't the thing. Yeah,

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that's kind of what you figure. Maybe I don't

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need hand -eye coordination, right? Maybe I can

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just run. So you try out for the junior high

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track and field team. Let me guess. Yep, you

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get cut again. Wow. Right. For like 99 % of kids,

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that is the definitive end of the athletic dream

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right there. You just hang up your sneakers and

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you join the debate club. Or the chess team,

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yeah. But the teenager we're talking about today.

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He didn't stop. He tivided yet again. He tried

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out for cross -country and eventually became

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the man that ESPN formally named the greatest

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high school athlete of all time. Not just in

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track and field either. No, of all time. He beat

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out legends like LeBron James and Tiger Woods

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for that exact title. It is a really remarkable

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origin story. And what makes it so compelling

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is that it sets the stage for a life that is

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almost impossible to categorize. Oh, absolutely.

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Because we're looking at a man who didn't just

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excel in one extremely demanding arena. He managed

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to reinvent himself entirely in a second, completely

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different, but equally high pressure environment.

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And that is exactly our mission in this deep

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dive. We are exploring the life of Jim Rihun

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by analyzing this really fascinating stack of

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curated materials. We've got biographical data

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race records, political scorecards, historical

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accounts, all of it. Whole picture. Right. Because

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he lived two distinct, highly public and incredibly

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intense lives. First, as the world's absolute

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top middle distance runner. A literal phenomenon

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who shattered world records and brought home

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Olympic hardware. And then years later, he enters

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the grueling world of Washington politics, serving

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as a conservative Republican in the U .S., House

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of Representatives representing Kansas, for over

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a decade. Before we dive into the timeline, though,

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I do want to establish a quick ground rule for

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you, our listener, because the materials we're

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examining today cover not just his athletic achievements,

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but his heavily conservative voting record, his

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environmental scorecards, and some significant

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political controversies during his time in Congress.

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Good point to make early on. Yeah, we are operating

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under a strict rule of impartiality here. We

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aren't here to take sides. We are not endorsing

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or condemning any left -wing or right -wing viewpoints.

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Our sole purpose today is to... objectively report

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the factual contents of the provided material

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to help you understand the totality of his public

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record exactly as it is documented in the sources.

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Perfectly laid out. We are just your guides through

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the history today. So, okay, let's unpack this.

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Starting with his early life and the totally

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unlikely origin of his running career. Because

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getting cut from the church baseball team and

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junior high track, that is a tough break. It

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really is. Riyun himself actually had a great

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quote about why he started running. He said,

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I couldn't do anything else. He literally went

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to bed at night and prayed. A very simple, earnest

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prayer. Yeah, he said, Dear God, please help

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me do better at sports, and let me find a good

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sport I am good at. It highlights a very humble,

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almost accidental beginning. He found himself

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trying out for the cross -country team simply

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because he had, well, he basically ran out of

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other options. Right. Now, cross -country in

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that era, meant running two miles across varied

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terrain. He had never run that distance before

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in his entire life. Two miles for a kid who just

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got cut from track is no joke. Not at all. But

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he pushes through, he makes the team, and he

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earns a letter jacket. And the motivation he

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cited for wanting that jacket is something I

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think a lot of people can relate to. He noted

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that he started thinking there's a girlfriend

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behind the leather jacket. That is amazing. That

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deeply ordinary teenage desire is what actually

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kickstarted the journey of the greatest high

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school athlete in history. I want you to just

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think about that for a second. Think about your

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own biggest life achievements. They rarely start

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with some grand vision. Exactly. How often do

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they stem from the most mundane, universally

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awkward teenage motivations? He wanted the jacket

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to get the girl. But from that motivation, we

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get a rapid ascent that is just staggering. Let's

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look at the timeline. It's 1964. Right. Reun

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is a junior at Wichita East High School in Kansas.

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He travels to the California relays, and he achieves

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something historic. He becomes the first high

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school athlete to run a mile in under four minutes,

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clocking in at 3 .59 .0. We really need to pause

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and add contextual weight to that moment. Please

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do, because it's wild. The four -minute mile.

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was long considered a physical impossibility

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for the human body. People thought your heart

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would explode. It wasn't until Roger Bannister

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broke it in 1954 that the barrier fell. So just

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10 years later, a high school junior achieves

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it. A kid who just a few years earlier couldn't

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make the junior high track team. Exactly. Now

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in that specific race at the California Relays,

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it was a historic mass finish. Multiple adult

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elite runners came in under four minutes. Riyun

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actually took eighth place in that specific race.

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Which is still incredible against elite adults.

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Absolutely. He was the high schooler who broke

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the barrier and it wasn't a fluke either. Ran

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went on to run five sub four minute miles while

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he was still in high school. Five of them. Five.

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This includes running a 3 .58 .3 at the 1965

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Kansas High School State Meet. That was the very

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first time a sub four minute mile was run in

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a specifically high school event rather than

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an open invitational against older athletes.

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Running five sub four minute miles before going

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to college is just wild. But he didn't just run

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fast against a clock. He was actively beating

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the best in the world. I'm looking at the notes

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on the 1965 AAU championship race. He runs. of

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3 .55 .3, and in the process, he beats Peter

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Snell. Which was huge. For context, who exactly

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was Peter Snell at this point in time? Peter

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Snell was the reigning Olympic gold medalist

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and a former world record holder. He was an absolute

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giant of middle distance running from New Zealand.

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So you have a high school senior lining up against

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the man who literally holds the Olympic gold.

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And the teenager outkicks him. That 3 .55 .3

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that Ryan ran that day stood as the American

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high school record for an astonishing 36 years.

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It wasn't broken until Alan Webb did it in 2001.

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Track and field news actually voted Rian the

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fourth best miler in the entire world while he

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was still attending high school classes. Just

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casually going to homeroom while being the fourth

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fastest man on earth. Right, and they named him

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the 1965 High School Athlete of the Year. So

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he graduates high school having already beaten

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Olympic champions. The entire track world is

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watching to see if he peaks early, which happens

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a lot with young phenoms, or if he can actually

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get faster. This is a classic question. And when

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he hits the University of Kansas from 1966 to

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1967 we get a answer. He doesn't just get faster,

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he obliterates the record books. He's 19 years

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old in 1966. He goes to Terre Haute, Indiana

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and sets the world record in the half mile at

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1 .44 .9. There's a slight technicality to that

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specific record that's worth explaining based

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on the source material. Right, the 880 yard thing.

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Yeah, he was running an 880 yard race, which

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is slightly longer than 800 meters. His in route

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time at the exact 800 meter mark was estimated

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at 1 .44 .3. That time exactly equaled the existing

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world record for 800 meters, though wasn't officially

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ratified for that specific event because of the

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way the race was structured. Got it. But regardless

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of the technicality, the sheer speed was undeniable.

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Well, without a doubt. And he proved it a month

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later in Berkeley, California when he set the

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world record for the mile at 3 .51 .3. And he's

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just getting started. The next year, 1967, he's

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20 years old. He sets the world record in the

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indoor half mile at 1 .48 .3. Then he goes to

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Bakersfield, California and beats his own outdoor

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mile world record, lowering it to 3 .51 .1. To

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put that in perspective, that specific record

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stood for almost eight years in an era where

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trending technology and shoe technology were

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rapidly advancing. He also set the world record

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for the 1500 meters that same year with a time

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of 3 .33 .1. What's fascinating here is the enduring

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nature of his legacy from this specific two year

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window. If we look at his American junior records,

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which are specifically for athletes 19 years

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old and under of it, his record for the 800 meters

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lasted exactly 50 years. Half a century. Half

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a century. His American junior records for the

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one mile and two miles are still unbroken. He

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broke the American record for the mile four distinct

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times before he even finished his sophomore year

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of college. That is relentless. Yeah. But to

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really understand what it looked like, what it

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felt like when Jim Ryan was at his peak, We have

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to talk about that 1967 race in Los Angeles.

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Oh, the Coliseum race. Yes. This was the 1500

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meter race during the United States versus British

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Commonwealth meet at the Los Angeles Memorial

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Coliseum. The way this race unfolds is like something

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out of a sports movie. The gun goes off and the

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start is incredibly slow. Very tactical. Track

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and Field News reported that after 220 yards

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of what they call dawdling, a record seemed completely

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out of the question. Ryan passes the 440 yard

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mark in third place at 60 .9 seconds. For a world

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class 1500 meter race, 60 .9 seconds for the

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first 440 yards is essentially pedestrian. It's

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a feeling out pace where no one wants to lead.

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But then the mid -race shift happens, and this

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is where the race becomes legendary. Kit Keno,

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the phenomenal runner from Kenya, decides he's

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had enough of the slow pace and takes the lead.

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And Keno doesn't just accelerate. He runs the

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second lap in an insane 56 seconds. Wait. If

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60 seconds is slow, jumping down at 56 seconds

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on the second lap of a four lap race, what does

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that actually do to a runner's body? It creates

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a massive, almost insurmountable oxygen debt.

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Running a 56 second lap in the middle of a middle

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distance race breaks all standard pacing strategies.

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It forces everyone else in the field to make

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a brutal choice. Chase him or let him go. Exactly.

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You either match that deeply uncomfortable, exhausting

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sprint and risk burning out completely, or you

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let Keno build a lead that you will never be

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able to close. Keno essentially dared the field

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to endure the pain. And Ryun is forced to chase.

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He passes the 880 yard mark at 1 .57 .0. At 3020

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yards, Ryun and Keno are dead even, side by side.

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The clock reads 2 .55 .0 out. Deep in oxygen

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debt. Side by side with Kip Keno. And this is

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where Ryun's defining trait shows up. He just

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pulls away. He runs the last 440 yards in an

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unbelievable 53 .9 seconds. He finishes at 3

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.33 .1. setting a record that would stand for

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seven years. Just staggering. Cordner Nelson

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of Track and Field News wrote about this specific

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race and called it the mightiest finishing drive

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ever seen, declaring it his greatest race. That

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finishing kick was his signature. It wasn't just

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his overall speed. It was that his body could

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somehow produce a devastating acceleration at

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the exact moment when his competitors were maxing

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out their physical limits and succumbing. to

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the lactic acid. Which made him a massive star.

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The cultural impact of this dominance was massive.

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In 1966, he won the Sports Illustrated Sportsman

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of the Year Award. He won the James E. Sullivan

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Award as the nation's top amateur athlete. He

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was featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated

00:12:09.389 --> 00:12:11.990
five different times. Five times is wild for

00:12:11.990 --> 00:12:13.850
a track athlete. He won the Track and Field News

00:12:13.850 --> 00:12:17.350
Athlete of the Year Award in both 1966 and 1967.

00:12:17.909 --> 00:12:19.830
He was the first athlete to ever win that award

00:12:19.830 --> 00:12:22.409
two years in a row. He was a superstar in a way

00:12:22.409 --> 00:12:25.210
that track athletes rarely are today. But with

00:12:25.210 --> 00:12:27.490
that level of superstardom comes a crushing amount

00:12:27.490 --> 00:12:29.950
of pressure. And this is where the story shifts

00:12:29.950 --> 00:12:33.350
from triumph to genuine heartbreak, specifically

00:12:33.350 --> 00:12:35.350
on the Olympic stage. The Olympics were tough

00:12:35.350 --> 00:12:38.350
on him. Very. Because for all his world records,

00:12:38.470 --> 00:12:40.730
the Olympics were incredibly unforgiving to Jim

00:12:40.730 --> 00:12:44.230
Raoon. Let's start with 1964 in Tokyo. He was

00:12:44.230 --> 00:12:48.269
just a kid. At 17 years and 137 days old, he

00:12:48.269 --> 00:12:51.049
was the second youngest American male track athlete

00:12:51.049 --> 00:12:53.429
to ever qualify for the Olympics, which is an

00:12:53.429 --> 00:12:55.409
achievement in itself. He made it to the semifinals

00:12:55.409 --> 00:12:57.509
there, but didn't medal, which is completely

00:12:57.509 --> 00:13:00.429
understandable for a high schooler. But 1968

00:13:00.429 --> 00:13:02.950
in Mexico City, that was supposed to be his coronation.

00:13:03.190 --> 00:13:07.539
The 1968 Mexico City 1500 meter final. is a profound

00:13:07.539 --> 00:13:10.399
study in the brutal reality of expectations versus

00:13:10.399 --> 00:13:12.940
reality and the uncontrollable variables of sports.

00:13:13.059 --> 00:13:15.179
Because of the altitude. Right. Exactly. We have

00:13:15.179 --> 00:13:17.299
to factor in the environment. Yeah. Mexico City

00:13:17.299 --> 00:13:19.700
sits at a high altitude, over 7 ,000 feet above

00:13:19.700 --> 00:13:22.379
sea level. For endurance athletes, that thin

00:13:22.379 --> 00:13:24.759
air drastically impacts the amount of oxygen

00:13:24.759 --> 00:13:27.220
reaching their muscles. It slows everyone down.

00:13:27.519 --> 00:13:29.480
So you can't run world record times there. No,

00:13:29.500 --> 00:13:32.100
you have to adjust. Riyun and his coaching team

00:13:32.100 --> 00:13:34.909
did the math. They calculated the physiological

00:13:34.909 --> 00:13:37.490
toll of the altitude and figured that a time

00:13:37.490 --> 00:13:40.649
of 3 .39 would be good enough to win gold. Okay,

00:13:40.649 --> 00:13:43.669
so they have a target. So the race happens and

00:13:43.669 --> 00:13:46.409
Riyoun executes his plan beautifully. He runs

00:13:46.409 --> 00:13:50.190
the 3 .37 .8. He actually ran faster than the

00:13:50.190 --> 00:13:51.990
mathematical goal he said to win the race. So

00:13:51.990 --> 00:13:54.370
he beats the winning math. He does exactly what

00:13:54.370 --> 00:13:57.610
he needs to do. But then there's the twist. Kip

00:13:57.610 --> 00:14:00.529
Keno, the exact same Kip Keno he battled in LA,

00:14:00.909 --> 00:14:04.940
pulls off a literal miracle. Keno runs a 3 .34

00:14:04.940 --> 00:14:08.360
.91. That wasn't just a win. That was an Olympic

00:14:08.360 --> 00:14:11.159
record that stood until 1984, despite the high

00:14:11.159 --> 00:14:14.299
altitude. Renun ran a heroic race. He was in

00:14:14.299 --> 00:14:16.299
eighth place and moved all the way up to second

00:14:16.299 --> 00:14:18.639
during the last two laps, fighting through that

00:14:18.639 --> 00:14:20.919
thin air. But he was never closer than about

00:14:20.919 --> 00:14:23.759
30 yards from Keno. He wins the silver medal.

00:14:24.059 --> 00:14:26.279
Winning an Olympic silver medal is an extraordinary

00:14:26.279 --> 00:14:28.320
human achievement. It means you are the second

00:14:28.320 --> 00:14:30.840
best in the entire world. But this connects to

00:14:30.840 --> 00:14:33.159
the bigger picture of what it means to be a public

00:14:33.159 --> 00:14:35.580
figure bearing the weight of a nation's expectations.

00:14:35.799 --> 00:14:38.259
They were not kind to him. No, they weren't.

00:14:38.659 --> 00:14:41.340
Because of who Jim Ruhun was, the public scrutiny

00:14:41.340 --> 00:14:45.340
was crushing. In a 1981 interview with Tex Mall

00:14:45.340 --> 00:14:48.059
for The Runner magazine, Ruhun reflected on this.

00:14:48.299 --> 00:14:49.899
He said, I considered it like winning a gold

00:14:49.899 --> 00:14:53.080
medal. I had done my very best, and I still believe

00:14:53.080 --> 00:14:55.019
I would have won at sea level. Which is a completely

00:14:55.019 --> 00:14:57.899
fair assessment based on his times. But instead

00:14:57.899 --> 00:15:00.360
of celebrating him, Some writers aggressively

00:15:00.360 --> 00:15:02.860
attacked him Ryu noted that writers believe he

00:15:02.860 --> 00:15:05.159
had let his nation down He literally said some

00:15:05.159 --> 00:15:07.299
even said I had let down the whole world I didn't

00:15:07.299 --> 00:15:09.659
get any credit for running my best and no one

00:15:09.659 --> 00:15:12.080
seemed to realize that Keno had performed brilliantly

00:15:12.080 --> 00:15:15.110
as just deeply unfair. He runs faster than his

00:15:15.110 --> 00:15:17.690
own winning projection, gets beat by a once -in

00:15:17.690 --> 00:15:20.009
-a -generation outlier performance, and the media

00:15:20.009 --> 00:15:22.990
tells him he let the world down. But somehow

00:15:22.990 --> 00:15:25.470
the tragedy of his Olympic career actually gets

00:15:25.470 --> 00:15:29.029
worse. Let's look at the 1972 games in Munich,

00:15:29.029 --> 00:15:31.389
Germany. The end of his amateur career. Yeah.

00:15:31.470 --> 00:15:33.830
He's trained for another four years, and it's

00:15:33.830 --> 00:15:37.289
just a disaster. He is running in a 1 ,500 -meter

00:15:37.289 --> 00:15:40.429
qualifying heat, and he is tripped. He falls

00:15:40.429 --> 00:15:43.289
down. The International Olympic Committee actually

00:15:43.289 --> 00:15:46.190
investigated and acknowledged that a foul had

00:15:46.190 --> 00:15:48.830
occurred during the race? Yes, the foul was formally

00:15:48.830 --> 00:15:51.830
recognized. The United States Olympic team made

00:15:51.830 --> 00:15:54.809
an official appeal to have Ryan reinstated in

00:15:54.809 --> 00:15:57.049
the competition based on that acknowledged foul.

00:15:57.730 --> 00:16:00.710
But the IOC denied the appeal. Just flat denied

00:16:00.710 --> 00:16:02.950
it. Think about the psychological toll of that.

00:16:03.599 --> 00:16:05.580
thousands of hours of training, the pressure

00:16:05.580 --> 00:16:08.740
of redemption from 1968, and his chance at a

00:16:08.740 --> 00:16:11.000
medal is erased by someone else's feet tangling

00:16:11.000 --> 00:16:13.519
with his, and the governing body simply says

00:16:13.519 --> 00:16:15.960
no. When he falls, they acknowledge the foul

00:16:15.960 --> 00:16:18.100
and just say, too bad, that is gut wrenching.

00:16:18.179 --> 00:16:19.919
But he did run again in Munich, didn't he? I

00:16:19.919 --> 00:16:21.840
thought he had another heat. He did. Later in

00:16:21.840 --> 00:16:24.059
the games, in another 1 ,500 meter preliminary

00:16:24.059 --> 00:16:26.500
heat on September 8th, the sasser struck again.

00:16:26.840 --> 00:16:28.980
He was trailing in the last 500 meters, trying

00:16:28.980 --> 00:16:31.320
to position himself for his famous finishing

00:16:31.320 --> 00:16:34.340
kick, and he collided. with Ghana's Billy Forger.

00:16:34.559 --> 00:16:37.320
You're kidding. Ryan fell again. Imagine the

00:16:37.320 --> 00:16:39.980
sheer devastation. He got up despite being 80

00:16:39.980 --> 00:16:42.539
meters behind the pack and incredibly he finished

00:16:42.539 --> 00:16:45.360
the heat. But he crossed the line 30 meters in

00:16:45.360 --> 00:16:48.440
back of the pack and did not qualify for the

00:16:48.440 --> 00:16:51.129
final. I can't even imagine the emotional devastation

00:16:51.129 --> 00:16:53.429
of that plane ride home. You hold the world records

00:16:53.429 --> 00:16:56.370
and you get tripped up literally twice. After

00:16:56.370 --> 00:16:59.590
1972, he walked away from amateur athletics entirely.

00:17:00.110 --> 00:17:02.269
He spent the next two years running professionally

00:17:02.269 --> 00:17:05.069
on the International Track Association or ITA

00:17:05.069 --> 00:17:07.190
circuit. And that transition really marks the

00:17:07.190 --> 00:17:09.450
end of his time as the singular focus of the

00:17:09.450 --> 00:17:12.039
sporting world. Which brings us to a major pivot

00:17:12.039 --> 00:17:13.920
in his life. Right, we're stepping off the track

00:17:13.920 --> 00:17:15.700
now. We're getting into his personal life, his

00:17:15.700 --> 00:17:17.819
business ventures, and ultimately, his deeply

00:17:17.819 --> 00:17:21.140
unexpected move to Washington D .C. It is a sharp

00:17:21.140 --> 00:17:23.220
pivot, and it highlights how much life he had

00:17:23.220 --> 00:17:25.579
left to live outside of a pair of running spikes.

00:17:26.180 --> 00:17:28.579
His personal life was full. He married his wife,

00:17:28.759 --> 00:17:31.779
Anne, in 1969. The story of how they met is a

00:17:31.779 --> 00:17:34.599
classic sports -era anecdote. She actually asked

00:17:34.599 --> 00:17:36.480
him for an autograph after he broke the world

00:17:36.480 --> 00:17:38.859
record for the mile in Berkeley. That's a great

00:17:38.859 --> 00:17:41.920
story. They went on to have four children, Ned,

00:17:42.079 --> 00:17:44.059
Drew, Catherine, and Heather, and eventually

00:17:44.059 --> 00:17:46.920
13 grandchildren. There are also some really

00:17:46.920 --> 00:17:49.099
interesting details in his background that you

00:17:49.099 --> 00:17:51.200
wouldn't necessarily expect from a track star.

00:17:51.559 --> 00:17:53.539
For instance, he graduated from the University

00:17:53.539 --> 00:17:56.839
of Kansas in 1970 with a degree in photojournalism,

00:17:57.500 --> 00:18:00.180
and medically he actually has a 50 % hearing

00:18:00.180 --> 00:18:01.839
loss. Which is something a lot of people don't

00:18:01.839 --> 00:18:04.880
realize about him. Right. He navigated his entire

00:18:04.880 --> 00:18:07.400
athletic career with that impairment, but he

00:18:07.400 --> 00:18:09.519
used it to help others. He helped the ReSound

00:18:09.519 --> 00:18:11.599
hearing aid company develop a program called

00:18:11.599 --> 00:18:14.359
Sounds of Success, which was aimed specifically

00:18:14.359 --> 00:18:16.809
at helping children with hearing loss navigate

00:18:16.809 --> 00:18:19.269
their challenges. He was very active. He also

00:18:19.269 --> 00:18:21.690
operated Jim Ryan Sports, running specialized

00:18:21.690 --> 00:18:24.930
sports camps since 1973 for promising high school

00:18:24.930 --> 00:18:27.190
runners. And he became a motivational speaker

00:18:27.190 --> 00:18:29.930
for corporations and Christian groups. He was

00:18:29.930 --> 00:18:33.349
building a very successful, relatively quiet

00:18:33.349 --> 00:18:36.289
post -athletic life. He lived in Eugene, Oregon

00:18:36.289 --> 00:18:39.009
for a while, moved to Santa Barbara, California

00:18:39.009 --> 00:18:41.470
for nine years, and then moved back to Lawrence,

00:18:41.490 --> 00:18:44.630
Kansas in 1981. So he settled. He was deeply

00:18:44.630 --> 00:18:47.430
involved in his community and his church, Grace

00:18:47.430 --> 00:18:49.630
Evangelical Presbyterian Church in Lawrence.

00:18:50.690 --> 00:18:53.170
If you looked at his life in the early 1990s,

00:18:53.569 --> 00:18:56.269
there was no immediate indication that he was

00:18:56.269 --> 00:18:58.970
destined for the U .S. Capitol. He was a businessman,

00:18:59.490 --> 00:19:02.250
a speaker, and a family man. Here's where it

00:19:02.250 --> 00:19:04.799
gets really interesting. How does a guy running

00:19:04.799 --> 00:19:07.359
track camps end up in Congress? It's all about

00:19:07.359 --> 00:19:10.700
timing. It's 1996. The Summer Olympics are happening

00:19:10.700 --> 00:19:13.819
in Atlanta and the Olympic Torch Relay is making

00:19:13.819 --> 00:19:16.599
its way across the country. Reen is participating

00:19:16.599 --> 00:19:18.900
in the relay carrying the torch. And while he's

00:19:18.900 --> 00:19:21.220
involved in this event, a man named Todd Tehart

00:19:21.220 --> 00:19:23.819
tells him that the Topeka -based Second District

00:19:23.819 --> 00:19:26.400
in Kansas is going to have a vacancy. The current

00:19:26.400 --> 00:19:28.480
representative of Republican Sam Brownback was

00:19:28.480 --> 00:19:30.579
leaving the seat. Tehart suggests that Reen should

00:19:30.579 --> 00:19:33.009
run for it. Ryan later noted that he was interested

00:19:33.009 --> 00:19:36.029
in politics, but he literally had no plans to

00:19:36.029 --> 00:19:38.230
run until that exact conversation during the

00:19:38.230 --> 00:19:41.190
torch relay. It's a remarkable catalyst, and

00:19:41.190 --> 00:19:42.990
he didn't just casually throw his hat in the

00:19:42.990 --> 00:19:45.529
ring. He proved to be a formidable candidate

00:19:45.529 --> 00:19:48.109
right out of the gate. In the Republican primary,

00:19:48.230 --> 00:19:51.089
he won overwhelmingly with 62 percent of the

00:19:51.089 --> 00:19:53.529
vote in a three person race. Who is he up against?

00:19:53.990 --> 00:19:56.789
He defeated former Topeka mayor Doug Wright and

00:19:56.789 --> 00:19:59.380
Sheryl Braun Henderson. Henderson is a notable

00:19:59.380 --> 00:20:01.259
figure herself as the daughter of the plaintiff

00:20:01.259 --> 00:20:03.019
in the historic Browno v. Board of Education

00:20:03.019 --> 00:20:05.960
of Topeka Supreme Court desegregation case. So

00:20:05.960 --> 00:20:08.420
he breezes through the primary, but then he gets

00:20:08.420 --> 00:20:11.279
to the general election and it is a battle. He's

00:20:11.279 --> 00:20:13.259
up against a prominent Topeka trial attorney,

00:20:13.480 --> 00:20:16.339
a Democrat named John Frieden. I imagine a high

00:20:16.339 --> 00:20:18.500
-powered trial attorney had a pretty massive

00:20:18.500 --> 00:20:20.859
war chest for this campaign compared to a first

00:20:20.859 --> 00:20:24.349
-time candidate. He did. Frieden vastly outspent

00:20:24.349 --> 00:20:27.369
him. The records show Frieden spent $750 ,000

00:20:27.369 --> 00:20:30.309
on the campaign compared to Ryan's $400 ,000.

00:20:30.390 --> 00:20:32.589
Almost double. But the financial disadvantage

00:20:32.589 --> 00:20:35.170
didn't stop ringing. He utilized his massive

00:20:35.170 --> 00:20:37.670
name recognition in Kansas and pulled off the

00:20:37.670 --> 00:20:41.410
victory with 52 % of the vote. And after that

00:20:41.410 --> 00:20:43.829
initial battle, he didn't face another contest

00:20:43.829 --> 00:20:47.079
nearly that close for almost a decade. He was

00:20:47.079 --> 00:20:49.539
reelected three subsequent times with at least

00:20:49.539 --> 00:20:51.680
60 percent of the vote. OK, so he's in Washington.

00:20:51.799 --> 00:20:54.119
He's a sitting congressman. Let's talk about

00:20:54.119 --> 00:20:56.900
his ideology. What kind of representative was

00:20:56.900 --> 00:21:00.009
Jim Ryan? He was a staunch conservative. He served

00:21:00.009 --> 00:21:02.190
on several key committees, including armed services,

00:21:02.410 --> 00:21:05.089
budget, and financial services. Ideologically,

00:21:05.250 --> 00:21:07.109
he tallied a voting record that placed him on

00:21:07.109 --> 00:21:09.130
the far right of the Republican caucus. Just

00:21:09.130 --> 00:21:11.769
how conservative? Well, by 2006, the National

00:21:11.769 --> 00:21:14.349
Journal officially rated Rion as the nation's

00:21:14.349 --> 00:21:16.509
most conservative member of Congress based on

00:21:16.509 --> 00:21:19.349
their roll call vote analysis. He was also an

00:21:19.349 --> 00:21:21.130
active member of the Republican Study Committee,

00:21:21.210 --> 00:21:24.009
which is a caucus specifically for fiscally and

00:21:24.009 --> 00:21:26.529
socially conservative House Republicans. He generally

00:21:26.529 --> 00:21:29.190
supported President George W. Bush's legislative

00:21:29.190 --> 00:21:32.450
agenda, voting with the president 89 % of the

00:21:32.450 --> 00:21:35.150
time. That sounds high, but that was actually

00:21:35.150 --> 00:21:37.069
pretty average for a House member of the same

00:21:37.069 --> 00:21:39.210
party as the sitting president during that era.

00:21:39.329 --> 00:21:41.970
Very typical. But what I find fascinating is

00:21:41.970 --> 00:21:45.170
where he broke ranks with President Bush. He

00:21:45.170 --> 00:21:47.990
voted against No Child Left Behind, which was

00:21:47.990 --> 00:21:51.529
Bush's signature education reform bill. Why would

00:21:51.529 --> 00:21:53.910
he vote against his own party's major initiative?

00:21:54.240 --> 00:21:57.319
His stated reasoning was rooted in federalism.

00:21:57.940 --> 00:22:00.859
He believed that the federal government was overstepping

00:22:00.859 --> 00:22:04.000
and that individual states should have more control

00:22:04.000 --> 00:22:07.039
over their own education systems without federal

00:22:07.039 --> 00:22:09.359
mandates attached to funding. What about the

00:22:09.359 --> 00:22:11.779
Medicare reform? Right. He also broke with Bush

00:22:11.779 --> 00:22:14.359
and voted against the Medicare reform legislation

00:22:14.359 --> 00:22:16.980
that created a massive new prescription drug

00:22:16.980 --> 00:22:20.079
benefit. In that instance, he argued from a position

00:22:20.079 --> 00:22:22.940
of strict fiscal restraint. He stated the bill

00:22:22.940 --> 00:22:25.140
didn't provide enough structural reform to keep

00:22:25.140 --> 00:22:27.940
future costs from soaring, essentially arguing

00:22:27.940 --> 00:22:30.019
it was an unfunded liability. So it was about

00:22:30.019 --> 00:22:33.220
the cost for him. Yes. He applied that same fiscal

00:22:33.220 --> 00:22:37.759
logic in 2003 when he voted against a $373 billion

00:22:37.759 --> 00:22:40.660
end of session spending bill simply because he

00:22:40.660 --> 00:22:43.279
felt it was too costly for the taxpayer. We also

00:22:43.279 --> 00:22:45.640
have deeply detailed data on his environmental

00:22:45.640 --> 00:22:48.240
voting record, which was tracked and scored by

00:22:48.240 --> 00:22:50.940
two distinct advocacy groups. And these scores

00:22:50.940 --> 00:22:54.359
are quite stark. Let's look at 2005. He scored

00:22:54.359 --> 00:22:57.859
a literal 0 % on the scorecard from Republicans

00:22:57.859 --> 00:23:00.000
for Environmental Protection, or the R .E .P.

00:23:00.500 --> 00:23:03.279
0%. The R .E .P. identified 12 specific pieces

00:23:03.279 --> 00:23:05.299
of legislation they considered critical environmental

00:23:05.299 --> 00:23:08.420
issues that year, and Rayun did not vote in alignment

00:23:08.420 --> 00:23:10.380
with their pro -environment stance on a single

00:23:10.380 --> 00:23:12.769
one. Let's break down what those specific votes

00:23:12.769 --> 00:23:15.049
actually entailed to put it in plain English

00:23:15.049 --> 00:23:17.509
based on the records. The issues included voting

00:23:17.509 --> 00:23:19.529
in favor of expanding the drilling of oil and

00:23:19.529 --> 00:23:22.349
natural gas. He supported a bill that environmentalists

00:23:22.349 --> 00:23:24.450
argued was designed to weaken the protections

00:23:24.450 --> 00:23:27.390
of the Endangered Species Act of 1973. He also

00:23:27.390 --> 00:23:29.829
voted against a movement to increase fuel economy

00:23:29.829 --> 00:23:32.269
standards for vehicles. And he opposed amendment

00:23:32.269 --> 00:23:35.210
to the Energy Policy Act of 2005 concerning a

00:23:35.210 --> 00:23:38.130
gasoline additive known as MTBE. What exactly

00:23:38.130 --> 00:23:40.970
was the issue with MTBE? To clarify, that MTBE

00:23:40.970 --> 00:23:43.329
was a chemical added to gasoline that was found

00:23:43.329 --> 00:23:46.490
to be contaminating groundwater supplies. Ryan

00:23:46.490 --> 00:23:48.890
voted to maintain liability protection for the

00:23:48.890 --> 00:23:51.890
company's manufacturing MTBE, protecting them

00:23:51.890 --> 00:23:54.809
from certain lawsuits, which was a massive red

00:23:54.809 --> 00:23:57.670
flag for environmental advocacy groups. He also

00:23:57.670 --> 00:24:00.089
scored a zero on the League of Conservation Voters

00:24:00.089 --> 00:24:02.509
scorecard that same year. There was a slight

00:24:02.509 --> 00:24:04.910
shift the following year, though. Right. In 2006,

00:24:05.210 --> 00:24:08.309
he improved his R .E .P. scorecard to a 17 percent

00:24:08.309 --> 00:24:11.549
rating. by voting what they considered pro -environment

00:24:11.549 --> 00:24:15.230
on two out of seven critical issues. Specifically,

00:24:15.390 --> 00:24:17.630
he cast votes aimed at reducing the environmental

00:24:17.630 --> 00:24:19.890
impact of the Army Corps of Engineers projects.

00:24:20.150 --> 00:24:22.430
However, he maintained his stance on energy production.

00:24:22.809 --> 00:24:25.009
Continuing to vote against the R .E .P. on issues

00:24:25.009 --> 00:24:27.009
involving oil drilling in the Arctic National

00:24:27.009 --> 00:24:29.890
Wildlife Refuge renewable resource programs and

00:24:29.890 --> 00:24:32.289
the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act. This

00:24:32.289 --> 00:24:34.650
deeply established unapologetic voting record

00:24:34.650 --> 00:24:37.049
made him a firmly entrenched figure in conservative

00:24:37.049 --> 00:24:39.569
politics. He knew exactly what he believed and

00:24:39.569 --> 00:24:42.170
voted accordingly. But as we move into the final

00:24:42.170 --> 00:24:45.369
part of our deep dive, we start to see how the

00:24:45.369 --> 00:24:47.630
political environment around him began to shift.

00:24:47.950 --> 00:24:51.230
And in politics, even the most established incumbents

00:24:51.230 --> 00:24:54.109
can find themselves vulnerable to scandals and

00:24:54.109 --> 00:24:56.349
sudden electoral upsets. Which brings us to the

00:24:56.349 --> 00:24:59.630
2006 election. This is a classic political rematch

00:24:59.630 --> 00:25:03.390
story. In 2004, Ryan faced a Democrat named Nancy

00:25:03.390 --> 00:25:05.809
Boyda, who was a former moderate Republican.

00:25:06.269 --> 00:25:08.609
In that 2004 race, they spent roughly the same

00:25:08.609 --> 00:25:11.309
amount of money, both raised around $1 .1 million.

00:25:12.230 --> 00:25:14.529
Re -In won that raise very comfortably, 55 %

00:25:14.529 --> 00:25:17.250
to 42%. It was attributed largely to the fact

00:25:17.250 --> 00:25:18.829
that President Bush was at the top of the ticket

00:25:18.829 --> 00:25:21.109
that year, driving conservative turnout. But

00:25:21.109 --> 00:25:24.569
cut to the 2006 midterm election, Boyda is the

00:25:24.569 --> 00:25:27.130
Democratic nominee again. It's a rematch. And

00:25:27.130 --> 00:25:29.089
suddenly there's widespread panic in the Re -In

00:25:29.089 --> 00:25:31.619
campaign. Why the sudden shift? The national

00:25:31.619 --> 00:25:34.400
political environment in 2006 was growing increasingly

00:25:34.400 --> 00:25:36.960
hostile to Republicans due to the ongoing war

00:25:36.960 --> 00:25:38.960
in Iraq and various controversies in Washington.

00:25:39.720 --> 00:25:42.299
In Kansas, internal polling for both Rhian's

00:25:42.299 --> 00:25:44.440
campaign and Boyda's campaign revealed something

00:25:44.440 --> 00:25:47.160
shocking. Boyda was actually pulling ahead. In

00:25:47.160 --> 00:25:49.680
a district that was supposed to be safe. Exactly.

00:25:50.240 --> 00:25:51.880
This was a district that was initially expected

00:25:51.880 --> 00:25:54.660
to be a completely safe seat for Rhian. But he

00:25:54.660 --> 00:25:57.019
found his campaign deeply faltering on the ground.

00:25:58.049 --> 00:26:00.150
Recognizing the danger, the campaign pulled the

00:26:00.150 --> 00:26:02.009
ultimate alarm cord. They called in the heavy

00:26:02.009 --> 00:26:05.470
hitters. President George W. Bush and Vice President

00:26:05.470 --> 00:26:08.630
Dick Cheney both physically traveled to Topeka

00:26:08.630 --> 00:26:12.190
to campaign and raise funds for Reun. You don't

00:26:12.190 --> 00:26:13.930
bring the president and the vice president to

00:26:13.930 --> 00:26:16.609
Kansas unless you are terrified of losing. But

00:26:16.609 --> 00:26:18.529
even with the White House throwing its full weight

00:26:18.529 --> 00:26:21.420
behind him, it wasn't enough. Nancy Boyda pulled

00:26:21.420 --> 00:26:24.940
off a stunning upset. She defeated him 51 % to

00:26:24.940 --> 00:26:27.660
37%. He did try to get his seat back in the next

00:26:27.660 --> 00:26:30.480
cycle. Right. In March 2007, he announced he

00:26:30.480 --> 00:26:32.680
would run again. But the district's Republicans

00:26:32.680 --> 00:26:35.950
had moved on. In the primary, he faced Lynn Jenkins,

00:26:36.210 --> 00:26:38.450
a slightly more moderate Republican who had served

00:26:38.450 --> 00:26:41.349
as state treasurer. Ryan lost that primary to

00:26:41.349 --> 00:26:43.109
Jenkins, who eventually won the general election,

00:26:43.170 --> 00:26:45.910
and that finalized his exit from Congress. To

00:26:45.910 --> 00:26:48.529
truly understand why a safe incumbent lost that

00:26:48.529 --> 00:26:52.410
2006 race, we have to examine two major controversies

00:26:52.410 --> 00:26:55.390
that clouded his campaign and dominated the local

00:26:55.390 --> 00:26:58.289
headlines during that crucial period. The first

00:26:58.289 --> 00:27:00.829
involves a highly scrutinized real estate transaction.

00:27:00.990 --> 00:27:04.130
The DC townhouse? Yes. In the year 2000, specifically

00:27:04.130 --> 00:27:07.029
on December 15th, Reun bought a townhouse in

00:27:07.029 --> 00:27:09.349
the District of Columbia. He purchased it from

00:27:09.349 --> 00:27:11.650
a group called the U .S. Family Network. for

00:27:11.650 --> 00:27:15.170
$410 ,000. OK, let's unpack this real estate

00:27:15.170 --> 00:27:18.089
thing. $410 ,000 for a townhouse in Washington,

00:27:18.089 --> 00:27:20.470
D .C. sounds like an absolute steal, even in

00:27:20.470 --> 00:27:23.009
the year 2000. But the controversy isn't just

00:27:23.009 --> 00:27:24.910
the price. It's who he bought it from, right?

00:27:24.990 --> 00:27:27.109
The U .S. Family Network. That sounds like a

00:27:27.109 --> 00:27:28.910
wholesome group, but they were tied to some pretty

00:27:28.910 --> 00:27:31.769
heavy political players. Exactly. The townhouse

00:27:31.769 --> 00:27:33.470
had been purchased by the U .S. Family Network

00:27:33.470 --> 00:27:37.529
just two years earlier for $429 ,000. And it

00:27:37.529 --> 00:27:39.869
was used to house a consulting firm called Alexander

00:27:39.869 --> 00:27:42.589
Strategy Group. run by a man named Ed Buckham,

00:27:42.789 --> 00:27:45.109
as well as A .R. MPAC, which was a political

00:27:45.109 --> 00:27:47.490
action committee tied to the incredibly powerful

00:27:47.490 --> 00:27:49.910
House Majority Leader Tom DeLay. So the core

00:27:49.910 --> 00:27:53.430
of the controversy is that Ryun, a sitting congressman,

00:27:53.690 --> 00:27:56.049
bought a house from a politically connected entity

00:27:56.049 --> 00:27:59.609
for $19 ,000 less than that entity paid for it

00:27:59.609 --> 00:28:01.410
two years prior. In a market that was generally

00:28:01.410 --> 00:28:04.069
appreciating. So he gets a discount from a lobbying

00:28:04.069 --> 00:28:06.289
orbit. That sounds incredibly messy. How did

00:28:06.289 --> 00:28:09.029
he defend this? Because I'm assuming his opponents

00:28:09.029 --> 00:28:10.970
hammered him on the optics of getting a sweetheart

00:28:10.970 --> 00:28:13.690
deal from Tom Delay's associates. He was certainly

00:28:13.690 --> 00:28:16.549
hammered on it. And his office released official

00:28:16.549 --> 00:28:19.869
documents to mount a defense. His defense rested

00:28:19.869 --> 00:28:23.109
on three points. First, he stated he paid $80

00:28:23.109 --> 00:28:25.849
,000 more than the city's tax assessed value

00:28:25.849 --> 00:28:28.670
of the house at the time of purchase. OK. Second,

00:28:28.769 --> 00:28:31.069
he claimed he had put an additional $50 ,000

00:28:31.069 --> 00:28:33.710
of his own money into house repairs. And third,

00:28:33.789 --> 00:28:35.569
he pointed out that another home on the exact

00:28:35.569 --> 00:28:38.950
same block sold for $409 ,000 on the very same

00:28:38.950 --> 00:28:41.309
day he bought his home, arguing that he paid

00:28:41.309 --> 00:28:43.390
fair market value. Wait, hold on. Let's look

00:28:43.390 --> 00:28:46.210
at that defense critically. He claimed he paid

00:28:46.210 --> 00:28:50.630
$80 ,000 over the tax assessed value. But isn't

00:28:50.630 --> 00:28:52.910
the tax -assessed value of a home usually trailing

00:28:52.910 --> 00:28:55.390
way behind the actual market value, especially

00:28:55.390 --> 00:28:57.349
in a booming real estate market like Washington,

00:28:57.349 --> 00:28:59.950
D .C.? Did anyone actually buy that defense?

00:29:00.269 --> 00:29:02.450
The media certainly didn't, and they dug into

00:29:02.450 --> 00:29:05.210
the property records to test his claims. And

00:29:05.210 --> 00:29:07.650
you are right to be skeptical, because the comparisons

00:29:07.650 --> 00:29:09.809
didn't quite line up. Let's look at that other

00:29:09.809 --> 00:29:12.650
home that sold for $409 ,000 on the same day.

00:29:12.730 --> 00:29:15.089
The neighbor's house. Records showed it didn't

00:29:15.089 --> 00:29:17.900
have a garage. It didn't have a back patio. And

00:29:17.900 --> 00:29:20.000
it sat on a plot of land that was roughly half

00:29:20.000 --> 00:29:22.380
the size of Ryan's property. Furthermore, if

00:29:22.380 --> 00:29:24.460
you look at later assessments to gauge the trajectory

00:29:24.460 --> 00:29:26.920
of the neighborhood's value, the discrepancies

00:29:26.920 --> 00:29:29.980
grow. How so? By 2006, that smaller neighbor's

00:29:29.980 --> 00:29:33.660
home was assessed at $528 ,000. And homes directly

00:29:33.660 --> 00:29:35.319
across the street from Ryan's were selling on

00:29:35.319 --> 00:29:38.619
the open market for over $900 ,000. Wow. So the

00:29:38.619 --> 00:29:41.000
optics of getting a massive discount from a politically

00:29:41.000 --> 00:29:43.420
connected entity remained a major unresolved

00:29:43.420 --> 00:29:46.420
issue in the minds of voters. And just when he's

00:29:46.420 --> 00:29:48.319
dealing with the fallout of that real estate

00:29:48.319 --> 00:29:52.480
deal, a second incredibly damaging issue explodes

00:29:52.480 --> 00:29:55.799
right before the 2006 election. And this one

00:29:55.799 --> 00:29:58.359
involves his connection to Representative Mark

00:29:58.359 --> 00:30:01.859
Foley. A very dark chapter for Congress. In October

00:30:01.859 --> 00:30:05.420
2006, Mark Foley resigned from Congress in disgrace

00:30:05.420 --> 00:30:07.920
following revelations that he had sent sexually

00:30:07.920 --> 00:30:10.839
explicit emails and instant messages to teenage

00:30:10.839 --> 00:30:13.940
congressional pages. When a scandal that toxic

00:30:13.940 --> 00:30:16.500
breaks, everyone scrambles to distance themselves.

00:30:16.920 --> 00:30:19.950
What did Ryan do? Ryan initially tried to distance

00:30:19.950 --> 00:30:23.029
himself entirely, claiming total ignorance. He

00:30:23.029 --> 00:30:25.109
contended to the press that he barely knew fully,

00:30:25.250 --> 00:30:27.190
had never spent any meaningful time with him,

00:30:27.430 --> 00:30:29.630
and was completely unaware that they live directly

00:30:29.630 --> 00:30:31.490
across the street from each other in Washington

00:30:31.490 --> 00:30:33.630
D .C. He actually told reporters on the record,

00:30:33.769 --> 00:30:35.890
I know that we were neighbors, only because somebody

00:30:35.890 --> 00:30:38.069
has mentioned that too already. Which was a very

00:30:38.069 --> 00:30:40.170
bold claim to make. I just find that so hard

00:30:40.170 --> 00:30:42.029
to believe. You live in a townhouse in D .C.

00:30:42.089 --> 00:30:43.589
You're both in Congress and you don't know the

00:30:43.589 --> 00:30:46.460
guy across the street. And the media didn't buy

00:30:46.460 --> 00:30:48.480
it either. They did some digging and found a

00:30:48.480 --> 00:30:54.170
paper trail. And it wasn't just a generic dinner

00:30:54.170 --> 00:30:56.609
at a hotel. It was literally called the D Street

00:30:56.609 --> 00:30:59.529
Block Party. It was hosted on their street on

00:30:59.529 --> 00:31:02.630
May 18, 2006, just months before the scandal

00:31:02.630 --> 00:31:05.549
broke. The invitation literally featured side

00:31:05.549 --> 00:31:08.930
by side pictures of Jim Ryan and Mark Foley.

00:31:09.109 --> 00:31:11.029
This is a classic example of how the shifting

00:31:11.029 --> 00:31:13.170
narrative is often more politically damaging

00:31:13.170 --> 00:31:15.869
than the initial connection. Once that invitation

00:31:15.869 --> 00:31:19.069
surfaced, Ryan's campaign manager had to backtrack

00:31:19.069 --> 00:31:21.309
publicly. What did they say? They had to admit

00:31:21.309 --> 00:31:23.730
that Ryan had, in fact, always known he was Foley's

00:31:23.730 --> 00:31:26.369
neighbor. When a politician is caught changing

00:31:26.369 --> 00:31:28.890
their story from, I didn't know he lived across

00:31:28.890 --> 00:31:31.990
the street to, yes, we hosted a block party fundraiser

00:31:31.990 --> 00:31:34.849
together on our street, it fundamentally shatters

00:31:34.849 --> 00:31:37.049
trust with the electorate. And in a tight race

00:31:37.049 --> 00:31:39.049
where internal polling already shows you trailing,

00:31:39.250 --> 00:31:41.750
that loss of trust is fatal. Exactly. It was

00:31:41.750 --> 00:31:43.769
too much to overcome. So what does this all mean

00:31:43.769 --> 00:31:47.430
for Jim Ryan today? Well, he lost the seat. lost

00:31:47.430 --> 00:31:49.369
the primary attempt to get it back and essentially

00:31:49.369 --> 00:31:52.329
retired from the brutal arena of politics. But

00:31:52.329 --> 00:31:54.410
his story does have a more recent postscript.

00:31:54.890 --> 00:31:58.369
In July 2020, his legacy, primarily his staggering

00:31:58.369 --> 00:32:00.930
athletic legacy, was formalized at the highest

00:32:00.930 --> 00:32:03.009
level when President Donald Trump awarded Jim

00:32:03.009 --> 00:32:05.569
Ryan the Presidential Medal of Freedom. A kid

00:32:05.569 --> 00:32:07.789
from Kansas who couldn't make the junior high

00:32:07.789 --> 00:32:10.589
basketball team ends up in the White House receiving

00:32:10.589 --> 00:32:12.950
the nation's highest civilian honor. It is an

00:32:12.950 --> 00:32:15.230
unbelievable trajectory. If we connect this to

00:32:15.230 --> 00:32:18.190
the bigger picture, Consider the duality of Jim

00:32:18.190 --> 00:32:21.349
Ryan's life. On the track, his success relied

00:32:21.349 --> 00:32:24.150
entirely on his own two legs, his solitary lungs,

00:32:24.609 --> 00:32:26.650
and an internal drive that allowed him to push

00:32:26.650 --> 00:32:30.049
past unimaginable physical pain to set world

00:32:30.049 --> 00:32:32.509
records. He was in complete control of his destiny.

00:32:32.609 --> 00:32:34.609
He didn't need anyone else to win. But in the

00:32:34.609 --> 00:32:37.470
halls of Washington, his fate was entirely tied

00:32:37.470 --> 00:32:40.200
to others. the shifting pides of his district,

00:32:40.640 --> 00:32:43.059
the complex voting records of his party, and

00:32:43.059 --> 00:32:45.380
the deeply damaging proximity to the scandals

00:32:45.380 --> 00:32:48.599
of his neighbors and colleagues. It raises an

00:32:48.599 --> 00:32:50.950
important question for you to consider. Is it

00:32:50.950 --> 00:32:53.289
easier to conquer the unyielding laws of physical

00:32:53.289 --> 00:32:55.970
endurance or the unpredictable deeply flawed

00:32:55.970 --> 00:32:59.069
nature of human politics? Wow, that is a heavy

00:32:59.069 --> 00:33:01.269
and fascinating thought to leave on. The contrast

00:33:01.269 --> 00:33:03.369
between the pure meritocracy of the stopwatch

00:33:03.369 --> 00:33:05.930
and the messy reality of the ballot box. Thank

00:33:05.930 --> 00:33:07.849
you so much for joining us on this deep dive

00:33:07.849 --> 00:33:10.509
into the sources of Jim Ryan's incredible complicated

00:33:10.509 --> 00:33:12.630
life. Keep asking questions, keep digging into

00:33:12.630 --> 00:33:14.390
the history around you, and most importantly,

00:33:14.650 --> 00:33:15.250
stay curious.
