WEBVTT

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So I want you to picture the jazz age. Right.

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Flappers, speakeasies. Yeah, exactly. The 1920s.

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But I want you to forget the whole great Gatsby

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Long Island mansion thing for a second. We are

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heading south. To Mexico. Post -revolution Mexico.

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Right. It's a country that is, you know, really

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trying to figure out what it wants to be. So

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there's this incredible tension between the new

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world, like Ford automobiles, bobbed haircuts,

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American jazz, and the old world. And when you

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say old, we aren't talking about, like, conservative

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politicians. No, no, I don't mean grandfathers

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in rocking chairs. I mean ancient. Deeply ancient.

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We are talking about the deep mythological roots

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of the Maya. It's this setting where the shadows

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in the corner of a modern, brightly lit dance

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hall might actually be demons. Demons just literally

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waiting for a blood sacrifice. And that is the

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friction at the very heart of the book we are

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covering in today's deep dive. Silvia Moreno

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-Garcia's historical fantasy novel, Gods of Jade

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and Shadow. It's such a brilliant concept. It

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really is. We have gone through a massive stack

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of materials for this one. We've got reviews

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from Publishers Weekly, Library Journal, Strange

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Horizons, plus a ton of background on the book's

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critical reception and themes. Because we want

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to really unpack why this specific story struck

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such a chord. Right. What is our mission here?

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Well... Looking at all these sources, it becomes

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clear pretty quickly that this isn't just a standard

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fantasy adventure. This is a very specific kind

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of hero tale. The hero tale about duality. Yeah.

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Tradition versus change. And crucially, it's

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about a young woman engaging with literal gods

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entirely on her own terms. Which I love. I mean,

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the whole pitch is essentially a parasitic road

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trip with a Mayan death god, which is just the

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coolest tone setter. It absolutely is. But the

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magic system in the setting, this post -revolution

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deck. So let's get into the setup, because before

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we get to Death Gods, we start with something

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that feels very familiar. A Cinderella story.

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Right, but firmly planted in the Jazz Age. Meet

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our protagonist, Cassiopeia Tun. She is 18, she

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lives in this dusty Yucatan town called Ukumil,

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and she is the classic poor relation. It is a

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Cinderella setup, but stripped of all the Disney

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gloss. I mean... She lives in her wealthy grandfather's

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house, but she's treated like the lowest servant.

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Scrubbing floors, running errands. Exactly. She

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doesn't have a wicked stepmother, but she does

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have this grandfather who basically represents

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the crushing weight of old -fashioned patriarchy.

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There is her cousin. Cousin Martin. Martin is

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just the worst. He really is. The sources talk

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about him not just as a bully, but as the enforcer

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of the status quo. He is the one actively making

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sure Cassiopeia knows her place. Which is beneath

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everyone else. He is spoiled. He's bitter. And

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he is entirely invested in maintaining the power

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structure of that house because that structure

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benefits him. Right. While Cassiopeia is just

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dreaming of escape. And what's fascinating is

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she doesn't dream of a prince coming to save

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her. She dreams of a car. Yes. She wants to learn

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how to drive so she can just drive away from

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all of this. That desire for mobility is so key

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to her character. In the 1920s, a woman driving

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a car was a massive statement of independence.

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Huge statement. And that desperation to escape

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is what actually leads her into her grandfather's

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room and to the forbidden chest. the classic

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pandora's box inciting incident she sneaks in

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she opens this heavy chest expecting to find

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gold or money something to fund her getaway and

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instead she finds bones just a pile of dusty

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old bones but this is where the mythology just

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violently crashes into her reality yeah because

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those aren't just any bones that belong to hunkamay

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the mayan god of death yes he was betrayed by

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his twin brother dismembered and locked in that

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chest in the mortal realm And when KCIP is digging

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through the chest, a tiny shard of bone pierces

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her thumb. And this is the mechanic that drives

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the entire plot. It isn't a rub the lamp, get

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a genie situation. Not at all. It is biological.

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Blood magic. The bone shard lodges in her flesh

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and acts as a conduit. It revives the god, but

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it binds them together. Reviewers really keyed

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in on this dynamic. They noted that the relationship

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is inherently parasitic. That's really the most

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accurate word for it. Because Han Kame is a god,

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but right now he is incredibly weak. Right. He

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needs to travel across Mexico to recover his

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missing body parts. An eye, a severed finger,

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his jade necklace. He needs these to regain his

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full power. But to fuel that journey, he is actively

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draining Cassiopeia's vitality. It is a forced

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transfusion. He is literally sucking the life

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force out of her to patch the holes in his own

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divinity. And the really wild flip side to this

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is that as he feeds on her human life force,

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he starts becoming human. Which introduces the

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ticking clock of the novel. As they journey,

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he gets more mortal. If he doesn't become a full

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god again soon, he will just become a regular

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man and die. But if he does become a god again,

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the bond between them violently breaks and Cassiopeia

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might die from the separation. Or if they just

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take too long on the road, she simply withers

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away to nothing because he's drained her completely.

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So the stakes could not be higher. They have

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to hit the road. And this is where the deep dive

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into the text gets really fun. Library Journal

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heavily praise the stellar world building here.

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You really feel it in the geography of the road

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trip. Yeah, they start down south in the Yucatan,

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which the book depicts as very hot, very static,

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and steeped in this old jungle magic. But then

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they start moving north. And the geography perfectly

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mirrors the theme of the book. Moving from the

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ancient south toward the modernized north, they

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hit Veracruz first. This bustling, humid port

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city. Exactly. And that is where the jazz enters

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the story. You have this ancient death god. who

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is entirely used to silence and absolute reverence,

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suddenly thrown into the noise and chaos of the

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Jazz Age. There is this great dynamic that forms.

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They're on trains, they're in cities, and Cassiopeia

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is trying to explain modern life to a god who

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has literally been in a box for half a century.

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It brilliantly highlights how much the world

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has moved on without him. He is immensely powerful,

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but he is completely anachronistic. And Cassiopeia

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becomes his guide. She isn't just a battery for

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him to train. She has to translate the modern

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world for him. She teaches him how to dress in

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a modern suit, how to act in public, how to navigate

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a society that no longer builds pyramids for

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him. Then they move to Mexico City and the scale

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just blows up again. It's huge. It's electric.

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It's totally indifferent to the old gods. And

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meanwhile, underneath all this travel. A romance

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is building between them. But it's a deeply weird

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romance. Very weird. Because it's born out of

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forced proximity and the shared blood wink, but

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also out of a very real growing understanding.

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She sees the vulnerable mortal man inside the

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death god. And he sees the absolute queen inside

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the abused servant girl. Right. But we can't

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forget the steaks. While they're having this

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magical romantic road trip, there is a major

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antagonist actively working against them, Vukup

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Kame. The twin brother. The one who chopped Han

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Kame up and locked him in the box to begin with.

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Now, typically in these kinds of fantasy stories,

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the evil twin is just, you know, power hungry.

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He just wants the throne. But Vukup Kame actually

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has a political philosophy, doesn't he? He absolutely

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does. He currently rules Shabalba, the underworld.

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And he looks at the modernization of the mortal

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world above as a direct threat to his existence.

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Because people are forgetting the old ways. Exactly.

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He believes that without the old ways, without

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the literal blood sacrifices and the terror of

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the dark, the entire cosmic order is going to

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collapse. He wants to bring back the era of awe

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and terror. So in a way, he is a fundamentalist.

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He basically wants to make Shabalba great again.

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That is a very apt way to put it. He views Hong

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Kamei as dangerous. Not just because of a sibling

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rivalry, but because Hunkame is ultimately willing

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to let the past fade. Which Vukubkame cannot

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accept. Right. Vukubkame wants to force the world

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back into its old bloody mold. And to execute

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this plan on the mortal plane, he recruits a

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champion of his own. Cousin Martin. Of course

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it had to be Martin. It makes perfect narrative

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sense. Just as Cassiopeia is bound to Han Kamei

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by blood and circumstance, Martin willingly binds

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himself to Vukub Kamei. Because Vukub Kamei offers

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Martin exactly what he wants. Power, validation,

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and the sanctioned ability to dominate everyone

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around him. Martin essentially becomes the walking

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avatar of that toxic, oppressive tradition that

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Cassiopeia has been running from her whole life.

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So as the road trip pushes them further toward

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the border... They go to El Paso. They go down

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to Baja California. The conflict is escalating.

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But the final confrontation can't happen in a

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dusty border town. It has to happen in the underworld.

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They have to cross into Zabalba. And the entry

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point for this final showdown is the Black Road.

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Which is pulled straight from real mythology.

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Yes, drawn directly from the Popol Vuh, the sacred

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text of the Maya. The Black Road is a legendary

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trial. To decide once and for all who gets to

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rule the underworld, the elder gods decree a

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race. A race between the mortals. Exactly. Cassiopeia

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and Martin have to walk the Black Road all the

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way to the Jade Palace. Whoever gets there first

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wins the throne for their respective god. And

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if you lose? If you lose, you suffer cup call.

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Ritual beheading. Which is terrifying. And this

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race isn't just a sprint on a nice paved track.

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This is a psychological and physical torture

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chamber. Complete darkness, overwhelming fear,

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and populated by actual monsters. You mentioned

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the Strange Horizons review earlier, and they

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made a great point about this section. What did

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they say? They pointed out how Moreno -Garcia

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uses these mythological elements not just as

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cool set dressing, but as deep psychological

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hurdles. For example, Cassiopeia has to face

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Kamazats. The giant bat god. Right, and she doesn't

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fight him with a magic sword. She has to outwit

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and out -endure him. And she's terrified. She

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is entirely mortal, and she is drastically weakened

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because of the parasitic bomb draining her, but

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she just keeps walking. The real tension here,

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the twist that makes the climax work, is that

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Martin is actually doing better than her. He

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is winning. He is much stronger physically, he

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hasn't been drained, and he is fueled by his

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own massive sense of entitlement. He reaches

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the Jade Palace first. And this is the moment

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where the traditional hero tale usually has the

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protagonist find some hidden reserve of adrenaline

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or a secret spell to sprint past the villain

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at the last second. But that doesn't happen.

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No. Cassiopeia is genuinely beaten. By the literal

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rules of the game set by the gods, she has lost.

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Martin is standing at the finish line. And this

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specific moment is why the critical reception

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for the book's ending was so universally strong.

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Because Cassiopeia realizes she cannot win by

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the gods' rules. The game is rigged against a

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mortal woman like her. So she completely refuses

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to play their game. Instead of throwing herself

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at Martin or begging the gods for mercy, she

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takes a knife and she slits her own throat. It

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is the ultimate stunning act of agency. She sacrifices

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herself. Because in the mythology of this world,

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a willing sacrifice of royal blood, which she

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actually possesses through her family line, is

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the single most powerful magical act in the universe.

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So by dying, she isn't admitting defeat. Not

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at all. She is invoking a much higher, older

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law. She essentially short -circuits the entire

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contest. Her sacrifice provides Honkamei with

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this massive ultimate power boost, but it also

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deeply shames the Elder Gods watching. It forces

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a massive stalemate, which morphs into a victory

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that mere speed couldn't ever achieve. It's so

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shocking to read because it feels entirely final.

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She dies. Her blood flows on the floor of the

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underworld, and she goes into the dark. But this

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is where the long character arc of Honka Mae

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finally pays off. You have to remember, he has

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been becoming more and more human throughout

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this entire road trip. Experiencing jazz, riding

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trains, falling in love. Right. The old, ancient

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Hankame might have just accepted the sacrifice,

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stepped over her body, and taken his throne with

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cold efficiency. But the Hankame who listened

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to Cassiopeia cannot accept that outcome. He

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has been fundamentally changed by her humanity.

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So he uses his fully restored god -tier power

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not to conquer, but to heal. He brings her back

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from the dead. And then he does something even

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more shocking for a death god. He turns to his

00:12:26.899 --> 00:12:30.100
brother, Mukabkame, the guy who mutilated him

00:12:30.100 --> 00:12:32.419
and locked him in a box for decades. And he forgives

00:12:32.419 --> 00:12:35.940
him. Yes. He forgives him. That is the ultimate

00:12:35.940 --> 00:12:38.980
breaking the cycle moment. It really is. The

00:12:38.980 --> 00:12:40.779
reviewers of The Guardian touched on this incredible

00:12:40.779 --> 00:12:43.980
blend of the real and the magical. But I really

00:12:43.980 --> 00:12:46.480
think the emotional realism is what lands the

00:12:46.480 --> 00:12:49.080
hardest here. Because he chooses mercy over vengeance.

00:12:49.340 --> 00:12:52.100
He exiles his brother rather than killing him.

00:12:52.159 --> 00:12:55.419
He officially ends the ancient blood feud. Which

00:12:55.419 --> 00:12:58.860
is a very modern solution to a very ancient problem.

00:12:59.120 --> 00:13:02.159
So the good guy wins the throne. The bad guy

00:13:02.159 --> 00:13:04.899
is ousted. The girl is brought back to life.

00:13:05.100 --> 00:13:07.740
Now, as a reader, you're thinking, okay, here

00:13:07.740 --> 00:13:10.600
comes the grand romance resolution. Surely, after

00:13:10.600 --> 00:13:13.200
literally dying for him, she stays and becomes

00:13:13.200 --> 00:13:15.279
the queen of the underworld. Right, the classic

00:13:15.279 --> 00:13:17.539
Hades and Persephone trope. You would completely

00:13:17.539 --> 00:13:21.000
expect that. But Moreno Garcia rejects that trope

00:13:21.000 --> 00:13:23.799
entirely. Which is so refreshing. Because Cassiopeia

00:13:23.799 --> 00:13:26.740
inherently belongs to the mortal world. She cannot

00:13:26.740 --> 00:13:29.100
stay in the dark of Zabalbo without losing her

00:13:29.100 --> 00:13:31.820
humanity and herself. And Han Kamei cannot stay

00:13:31.820 --> 00:13:34.059
on Earth with her without losing his divinity

00:13:34.059 --> 00:13:36.360
and eventually dying. So they have to part ways.

00:13:36.879 --> 00:13:39.860
It's an incredibly bittersweet separation. He

00:13:39.860 --> 00:13:42.679
restores her to life. He ensures she is wealthy

00:13:42.679 --> 00:13:45.580
and safe. He actually leaves her the metaphorical

00:13:45.580 --> 00:13:47.980
keys to the grandfather's oppressive house. Right.

00:13:48.019 --> 00:13:50.860
He hands her the power she was denied. But she

00:13:50.860 --> 00:13:54.240
leaves. She walks away from the death god. And

00:13:54.240 --> 00:13:56.740
she doesn't go back to Ukumil to be the grandmistress

00:13:56.740 --> 00:13:58.980
of the house and rule over Martin either. No,

00:13:58.980 --> 00:14:02.340
she doesn't. And that is the critical final image

00:14:02.340 --> 00:14:05.500
of the entire book. She takes the money and she

00:14:05.500 --> 00:14:07.820
finally buys an automobile. She gets the car.

00:14:07.919 --> 00:14:09.919
She gets the car. She leaves the dusty town.

00:14:10.179 --> 00:14:13.080
She leaves her awful family. She leaves the god

00:14:13.080 --> 00:14:15.860
who loved her. She picks up a demon friend named

00:14:15.860 --> 00:14:18.320
Loray who helped them out earlier in the journey.

00:14:18.940 --> 00:14:21.679
And she just drives. That image of her behind

00:14:21.679 --> 00:14:23.639
the steering wheel just brings the whole thematic

00:14:23.639 --> 00:14:26.200
arc full circle. She started the book scrubbing

00:14:26.200 --> 00:14:28.860
floors, just wanting to learn to drive. It is

00:14:28.860 --> 00:14:31.700
the pure definition of freedom. Publishers Weekly

00:14:31.700 --> 00:14:34.279
called the prose lyrical. And I think that ending

00:14:34.279 --> 00:14:36.019
really feels like a lyrical song of independence.

00:14:36.539 --> 00:14:39.639
Because she isn't defined. by who she marries

00:14:39.639 --> 00:14:43.039
she isn't defined by which god she serves or

00:14:43.039 --> 00:14:45.759
which family she belongs to she is defined strictly

00:14:45.759 --> 00:14:48.299
by her ability to choose her own direction it's

00:14:48.299 --> 00:14:50.159
incredibly interesting to look at this book in

00:14:50.159 --> 00:14:52.480
the wider context of the fantasy genre right

00:14:52.480 --> 00:14:54.600
now you mentioned earlier that it was part of

00:14:54.600 --> 00:14:57.019
a wave of indigenous american themes yeah that

00:14:57.019 --> 00:14:58.940
was highlighted in the strange horizons piece

00:14:58.940 --> 00:15:01.779
for a very long time high fantasy was incredibly

00:15:01.779 --> 00:15:05.860
eurocentric Knights, stone castles, dragons roaming

00:15:05.860 --> 00:15:08.340
the damp English countryside. Tolkien model.

00:15:08.620 --> 00:15:11.480
Exactly. But books like Gods of Jade and Shadow,

00:15:11.740 --> 00:15:14.340
and works by other authors like Rebecca Roanhorse,

00:15:14.519 --> 00:15:17.320
are completely shifting that map. They are saying

00:15:17.320 --> 00:15:19.480
to the reader, the mythology of the Americas

00:15:19.480 --> 00:15:22.919
is just as rich, just as terrifying, and just

00:15:22.919 --> 00:15:25.559
as deeply epic as anything from Europe. And it

00:15:25.559 --> 00:15:27.639
completely changes the flavor of the magic you're

00:15:27.639 --> 00:15:30.279
reading about. It isn't wand waving in a boarding

00:15:30.279 --> 00:15:33.379
school. It is blood and bone and stars and ancient

00:15:33.379 --> 00:15:36.470
jungles. And it engages with real history so

00:15:36.470 --> 00:15:39.690
differently. The legacy of colonialism, the bloody

00:15:39.690 --> 00:15:42.169
aftermath of the Mexican Revolution, the harsh

00:15:42.169 --> 00:15:45.070
clash of cultures, it is all baked directly into

00:15:45.070 --> 00:15:47.409
the magic system. It makes the fantasy feel so

00:15:47.409 --> 00:15:50.210
much weightier because it's tethered to real

00:15:50.210 --> 00:15:52.330
historical trauma. But I think what's remarkable

00:15:52.330 --> 00:15:55.049
is that despite all that heavy weight, the trauma,

00:15:55.169 --> 00:15:57.710
the literal death gods, the ritual sacrifices.

00:15:58.799 --> 00:16:00.940
The story ultimately feels really optimistic.

00:16:01.240 --> 00:16:03.820
It absolutely is optimistic. Yeah. Because the

00:16:03.820 --> 00:16:06.519
core message asserts that you can survive history.

00:16:07.059 --> 00:16:09.639
Cassiopeia survives her abusive family. She survives

00:16:09.639 --> 00:16:12.580
the violent aftermath of the revolution. She

00:16:12.580 --> 00:16:14.960
survives the treacherous gods themselves. And

00:16:14.960 --> 00:16:17.440
she does it all without becoming bitter and twisted,

00:16:17.659 --> 00:16:19.700
like her cousin Martin. That's such an important

00:16:19.700 --> 00:16:22.200
point. Martin let the bitterness of his situation

00:16:22.200 --> 00:16:24.700
consume him, and it quite literally destroyed

00:16:24.700 --> 00:16:27.679
him on the Black Road. But Cassiopeia maintained

00:16:27.679 --> 00:16:30.220
her capacity for wonder. She kept her capacity

00:16:30.220 --> 00:16:32.440
for love, even when it literally broke her heart

00:16:32.440 --> 00:16:35.679
to leave Bunkeme. That emotional resilience is

00:16:35.679 --> 00:16:38.759
her actual superpower, not royal blood. Exactly.

00:16:38.820 --> 00:16:42.240
It really challenges the standard idea of what

00:16:42.240 --> 00:16:44.299
a power fantasy is supposed to be. Usually we

00:16:44.299 --> 00:16:46.759
think of a power fantasy as, you know, acquiring

00:16:46.759 --> 00:16:49.019
a magic sword and shooting lightning from your

00:16:49.019 --> 00:16:51.240
fingertips to destroy your enemies. But here,

00:16:51.379 --> 00:16:53.820
ultimate power is the ability to walk away from

00:16:53.820 --> 00:16:56.779
a god and say, I have my own mortal life to live.

00:16:57.149 --> 00:16:59.190
That is the ultimate victory. The gods will just

00:16:59.190 --> 00:17:01.470
continue their endless eternal cycles in the

00:17:01.470 --> 00:17:04.769
dark. But Cassiopeia gets to live a finite, linear

00:17:04.769 --> 00:17:07.390
life in the sun. She gets to grow. She gets to

00:17:07.390 --> 00:17:09.930
change. She gets to discover new things. She

00:17:09.930 --> 00:17:12.930
gets to experience the Jazz Age. So we have tracked

00:17:12.930 --> 00:17:15.660
this incredible journal today. From the dusty,

00:17:15.839 --> 00:17:17.880
oppressive floor of a mansion in the Yucatan,

00:17:18.140 --> 00:17:21.059
through the loud train stations of Veracruz,

00:17:21.140 --> 00:17:24.599
down the terrifying black road of Xibalba, and

00:17:24.599 --> 00:17:27.079
finally to a dusty highway stretching out toward

00:17:27.079 --> 00:17:29.279
the horizon. It's a journey that fundamentally

00:17:29.279 --> 00:17:32.000
redefines the fantasy map. It really does, and

00:17:32.000 --> 00:17:33.619
it brings up a thought that I think is really

00:17:33.619 --> 00:17:36.259
worth chewing on for anyone listening. We so

00:17:36.259 --> 00:17:38.700
often frame our own lives as these epic battles

00:17:38.700 --> 00:17:41.309
between the past and the future. We do tend to

00:17:41.309 --> 00:17:43.789
think we have to either burn everything from

00:17:43.789 --> 00:17:46.829
the past down or preserve everything in amber

00:17:46.829 --> 00:17:49.849
and never change. Right. But Cassiopeia finds

00:17:49.849 --> 00:17:53.130
a third way. Which is? That maybe you don't actually

00:17:53.130 --> 00:17:55.549
have to resolve the battle between the ancient

00:17:55.549 --> 00:17:57.670
gods and the modern world. Oh, that's interesting.

00:17:57.829 --> 00:17:59.829
Maybe the bravest thing you can possibly do is

00:17:59.829 --> 00:18:02.710
acknowledge them both. politely tip your hat

00:18:02.710 --> 00:18:04.750
to the past and then just get in your car and

00:18:04.750 --> 00:18:07.190
drive somewhere they can't ever find you. I think

00:18:07.190 --> 00:18:09.670
that is the best definition of true freedom I've

00:18:09.670 --> 00:18:11.490
heard in a really long time. I think so too.

00:18:12.230 --> 00:18:14.650
And that is a wrap on our deep dive into Gods

00:18:14.650 --> 00:18:17.609
of Jade and Shadow. Thanks for listening. Until

00:18:17.609 --> 00:18:18.069
next time.
