WEBVTT

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So picture this. It's January 10th, 1999. It's

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a Sunday night and you're sitting on your couch.

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Maybe you've got a frozen dinner heating up in

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the microwave and you're just you're flipping

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through the channels. As you did back then. Exactly.

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As you do. Yeah. You've got the X -Files over

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on Fox. Maybe you're checking out The Practice

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and then you land on HBO. Which at the time,

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I mean, it was mostly known for boxing matches,

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right? Boxing and showing movies that had been

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in theaters like six months ago. Yeah, it definitely

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wasn't the prestige TV juggernaut it is today.

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But on this specific night, you see something

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different. You see a large, heavy breathing man

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in a bathrobe wading into a swimming pool. Oh,

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the pool scene. Right. And he's not swimming

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laps. He's just staring. with this look of absolute

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unvarnished wonder at a family of wild ducks.

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And in that quiet, really kind of strange moment,

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television changed forever. It sounds like hyperbole,

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doesn't it? But it really isn't. Welcome back

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to The Deep Dive. Today we are doing something

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a little bit special. We aren't just exploring

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a general topic or a historical event. We are

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dissecting a singular hour of television history.

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We are looking at the pilot episode of The Sopranos.

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An episode that was actually officially titled

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The Sopranos, by the way. Most people just call

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it the pilot. But if you look at the original

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clapperboard and the early scripts, it showed

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the exact name of the series. They were planting

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the flag right there. And our mission today is

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to go way beyond just the basic plot. We have

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a massive stack of notes here. Production logs,

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critical essays, the original breakdown from

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the archives. And we're going to look at the

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specific narrative seeds planted in this very

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first hour. We really want to analyze the narrative

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DNA that David Chase created. Yeah, we also need

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to talk about the production backstory. Because,

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and this is the thing that really blew my mind

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when I started reviewing the prep material, this

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almost wasn't a TV show at all. That is the big

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what if looming over this entire deep dive. David

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Chase, the creator, he had a plan B, a backup

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plan that would have turned this massive cultural

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phenomenon into a quirky, likely forgotten 1990s

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indie movie. That's crazy to think about. We

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are definitely going to unpack that plan B later

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in the show because the ripple effects of that

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not happening are just staggering. If that movie

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happens, the golden age of television as we know

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it probably doesn't exist. But let's ground ourselves

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first. We are looking at the source material,

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which covers the synopsis, the casting notes,

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production history and reception. And the very

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first thing that jumps out before we even get

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to the mob stuff is the timeline. It is a lesson

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in patience. Or maybe a lesson in extreme anxiety.

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Honestly, it sounds like torture. So the show

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airs in January 1999. We established that. But

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when did they actually shoot this thing? It's

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the summer of 1997. That is an 18 -month gap.

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That is an absolute eternity. in the entertainment

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industry. It's huge. And you have to understand

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the context of the era. In 1997, HBO wasn't HBO

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yet, not the way we think of it. They had Oz,

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which was a very gritty prison drama that had

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just started, but they were primarily a premium

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movie channel. Right. They weren't the absolute

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destination for prestige serialized drama. So

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they filmed this pilot in August and October

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of 97, and then just silence. Just dead air.

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Like nothing. For a year and a half, just sitting

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on the shelf. The actors totally moved on. They

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were auditioning for other things. They thought

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the project was dead in the water. Even David

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Chase. Oh, David Chase absolutely thought it

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was dead. Which perfectly explains some of the

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really obvious physical inconsistencies we see

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later, which we will definitely get to. But let's

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dive into the episode itself. Segment one, The

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Patient. Because the show opens with a premise

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that literally sounds like the setup for a bad

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bar joke. A mobster walks into a psychiatrist's

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office. Exactly. It is the central duality of

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the entire series. We meet Tony Soprano. And

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right off the bat, the pilot is very specific

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about his rank. I think this is important. He

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isn't the godfather. He isn't the boss. No. And

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that's a crucial distinction that gets lost a

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lot because of how the later seasons play out.

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In the pilot, Tony is a capo. A captain. Right.

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He has a crew. He earns well. He has influence,

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but he definitely takes orders. He's middle management.

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He's stressed out middle management with a gun.

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That is the perfect way to put it. And he is

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sitting in the waiting room of Dr. Jennifer Melfi.

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The production notes actually point out the set

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design here. It's cold. It's modern. It's very

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corporate. It's the total antithesis of the pork

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store back rooms we're so used to seeing in mob

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movies. It's an incredibly alien environment

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for him. And watching Jim Gandolfini, who we

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should note was not a household name at this

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point. He was mostly a character actor known

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for playing heavies. Watching him play... That

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profound discomfort is a masterclass. Oh, it's

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so good. He's shifting in the chair. He's awkwardly

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looking at her diploma on the wall. He really

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does not want to be there. He is physically recoiling

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from the environment. And then he drops the cover

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story. He says, I'm a waste management consultant.

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The delivery is perfect. He knows it's a lie.

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She knows it's a lie. It's this cautious little

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dance they do. But Melfi, played brilliantly

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by Lorraine Bracco, she doesn't flinch. And I

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think this is exactly where the show establishes

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its intelligence. It doesn't drag out the whole

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will she figure it out, won't she figure it out.

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Right. She hints immediately that she knows exactly

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who he is. Which forces the conversation directly

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to the rules. This is the structural pillar of

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the show right here. Before they can talk about

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his deep feelings, they have to talk about the

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law. The doctor -patient confidentiality agreement.

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Yes. Melfi has to explicitly lay out the boundaries.

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She tells him, basically, if you tell me you're

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going to hurt someone, like an imminent threat,

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I have to go to the authorities. But past acts,

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things that have already happened, that stays

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in the vault. That is the narrative key that

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unlocks the whole series. It gives Tony a safe

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space to be the bad guy without immediately getting

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arrested by the FBI. It's the only place in his

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entire life where he can actually be honest,

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well, semi -honest. It creates this modern confessional

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booth dynamic. But instead of a priest, it's

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a psychiatrist. Yeah. And instead of penance,

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he gets a prescription for Prozac. Precisely.

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And once those ground rules are set, we get to

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the real inciting incident. The reason he is

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sitting in that chair in the first place. The

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panic attack. And the ducks. We have to talk

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about the ducks. You really cannot analyze the

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pilot without the ducks. It is the central metaphor

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of the episode. It's such a weird, specific choice

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for a hardened mob boss. He's totally obsessed

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with this family of wild ducks that landed in

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his swimming pool in suburban New Jersey. He's

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literally out there building them a wooden ramp.

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He is building them a ramp so the babies can

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get out of the water. But look at the visual

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language David Chase uses there. We see Tony

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in that bathrobe wading into the pool water,

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feeding them. He's gentle. He's almost childlike.

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It's a side of the mobster archetype we had never

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really seen on screen before 1999. In Goodfellas

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or The Godfather, you definitely don't see the

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Don in his bathrobe cooing at Waterfowl. It humanizes

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him immediately to the audience. But it also

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sets up the central tragedy. Because of the panic

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attack, hits him when... When they leave. When

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the ducklings finally fledge and fly away. They

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take flight and Tony just collapses. He passes

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out at a family barbecue right in front of his

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massive grill. So Melfi starts digging into this

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in the session. And this is where the writing

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gets really sophisticated for a pilot. She essentially

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connects the dots for him. It's not about the

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birds. It's never about the birds. It's about

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the fear of losing his own family. The ducks

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represent the nuclear family unit. Tony projects

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all his subconscious anxiety about his children

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growing up and leaving, about his wife Carmela

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leaving, about the general instability of his

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criminal life. He projects all of that onto these

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little birds. And then we get the moment that

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I think truly sold the show to HBO. Tony Soprano,

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a 250 pound tough guy, starts crying. He genuinely

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tears up in the very first hour of television.

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It's such a massive risk. Think about the era.

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Action stars were totally stoic. Mobsters were

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hard and unfeeling. If you direct that wrong

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or act it wrong, you just look weak. You lose

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the fear factor of the main character completely.

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But because Gandolfini plays it with such intense

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shame, he's literally angry that he's crying.

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He's wiping his eyes really aggressively. It

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works perfectly. It establishes the actual thesis

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of the show. This isn't a show about the mafia.

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It's a show about the psychology of a man who

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just happens to be in the mafia. That is a brilliant

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distinction to make. It's a character study first

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and a crime drama second. Exactly. But just so

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we don't think it's all quiet therapy and feelings,

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David Chase immediately pivots. We have to move

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to segment two. the family business because while

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tony is crying in the psychiatrist's office the

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streets are an absolute mess the pilot has to

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do a lot of heavy lifting here structurally it

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has to show us that tony's highly competent at

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his job but also that his world is incredibly

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chaotic he's surrounded by incompetence He is

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trying to run a smooth business, but his employees

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are, well, they're criminals. They aren't exactly

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Rhodes scholars. So let's talk about the waste

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management war. This is the B plot with the Czech

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cartel. Right. So Tony is bidding for a very

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lucrative sanitation contract, which is the mob's

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traditional bread and butter, literally the waste

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management he talked about against a rival Czech

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-American outfit. It's a business dispute. Pretty

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standard stuff. Enter Christopher Moltisanti.

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Played amazingly by Michael Imperioli. He plays

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Tony's nephew. Well, cousin technically, but

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they always say nephew. And the pilot establishes

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him as a total reckless liability immediately.

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He's the Generation X mobster. That was the social

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commentary Chase was making with him. He's impatient.

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He feels entitled to the glamorous mob lifestyle.

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He wants the respect and the fear without putting

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in the decades of quiet work. So instead of negotiating

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or intimidating, Christopher just decides to

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pull a massive power move. He lures Emil Kolar,

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one of the Czech rivals, to the back of a deli.

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Email Kolar. Right. Email. Tony keeps getting

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his name wrong on purpose. Anyway, Christopher

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shoots him in the back of the head while he's

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eating a sausage. It's a completely shocking

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burst of violence right after those quiet therapy

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scenes. It's messy. It's loud. It's brutal. It

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totally jars you. But notice the fallout. Christopher

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thinks he's a hero. He thinks he solved the problem.

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The Czechs withdrew the bid. He goes to Tony

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basically expecting a gold star and a promotion.

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But Tony is absolutely furious. Why? Because

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Christopher acted unilaterally. He didn't ask

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for permission. Exactly. In the strict hierarchy

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of the mob, insubordination is actually worse

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than incompetence. Christopher is a loose cannon.

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He didn't respect the chain of command, which

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undermines Tony's authority. And that creates

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a massive headache for Tony. Now he has to worry

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about the checks retaliating. He has to worry

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about hiding the body, the evidence. It just

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exponentially adds to his stress level. Which

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brings us to the second street -level conflict,

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the HMO scam. This was the plot line that actually

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confused me a little bit the first time I watched

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it, because it's so financial and technical compared

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to a straightforward shooting. It is, but it's

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crucial for world building. It shows that the

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modern mop isn't just hijacking liquor trucks

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anymore. They are deeply into white collar fraud.

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So we have this guy, Mahafi. The source describes

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him as a degenerate gambler who works for an

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HMO, a health insurance company. And he owes

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Tony and Hesh, who is Tony's father's old partner,

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a whole lot of money. They catch him walking

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on the street, and this is the scene where they

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literally chase him down in the car, right? Yes.

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It's pure cinema verite style. Christopher is

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driving, Tony is in the passenger seat grinning,

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and they chase this guy across a lawn and run

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him over on the sidewalk. They shatter his leg

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with the bumper of the car. It's incredibly visceral.

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You hear the bones snap. But here is the Tony

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genius moment. This is what separates Tony from

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just being a standard street thug. He doesn't

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just take the guy's wallet. He doesn't just beat

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him up for the sadistic satisfaction of it. What

00:12:01.120 --> 00:12:03.909
does he do? He goes to the hospital, stands over

00:12:03.909 --> 00:12:06.450
Mahaffey in his traction bed, and tells him,

00:12:06.490 --> 00:12:09.389
you're going to pay me back by processing fake

00:12:09.389 --> 00:12:12.590
MRI claims. He turns the bad debt into a brand

00:12:12.590 --> 00:12:15.549
new business. It's brilliant in a dark way. He

00:12:15.549 --> 00:12:18.350
turns a deadbeat debtor into a recurring revenue

00:12:18.350 --> 00:12:21.240
stream. He uses the guy's inside position at

00:12:21.240 --> 00:12:23.720
the insurance company to siphon money to shell

00:12:23.720 --> 00:12:26.000
medical clinics that don't even exist. So the

00:12:26.000 --> 00:12:27.820
extreme violence was really just an aggressive

00:12:27.820 --> 00:12:31.059
negotiation tactic. Exactly. It showcases Tony's

00:12:31.059 --> 00:12:34.019
brutality perfectly alongside his business acumen.

00:12:34.080 --> 00:12:36.659
He sees the financial angles that other people

00:12:36.659 --> 00:12:39.399
just miss. But the real centerpiece of the pilot,

00:12:39.600 --> 00:12:42.620
the primary plot that ties the deep emotional

00:12:42.620 --> 00:12:45.860
stuff to the violent business stuff, is the Vesuvio

00:12:45.860 --> 00:12:48.370
restaurant bombing. The Artie Bucko situation.

00:12:48.950 --> 00:12:51.110
This is the plot that really defines Tony's moral

00:12:51.110 --> 00:12:53.470
compass for the viewer. If you want to understand

00:12:53.470 --> 00:12:55.789
Tony Soprano as a character, you have to understand

00:12:55.789 --> 00:12:58.730
exactly what happens to Artie Bucko here. So

00:12:58.730 --> 00:13:00.990
let's lay it out for everyone. We have Uncle

00:13:00.990 --> 00:13:04.830
Junior, Corrado Soprano. Tony's uncle. He represents

00:13:04.830 --> 00:13:07.090
the old guard of the family. He wants to whack

00:13:07.090 --> 00:13:09.789
a guy named Little Pussy Malanga. Not to be confused

00:13:09.789 --> 00:13:12.529
with Big Pussy Bump in Sierra. A very important

00:13:12.529 --> 00:13:15.950
distinction. Little Pussy is a turncoat. Junior

00:13:15.950 --> 00:13:19.350
wants him dead to make a point. And Junior, in

00:13:19.350 --> 00:13:22.490
his stubbornness, decides the absolute perfect

00:13:22.490 --> 00:13:25.710
place to do this hit is at a restaurant called

00:13:25.710 --> 00:13:28.049
Vesuvio. Which happens to be a restaurant owned

00:13:28.049 --> 00:13:31.350
by Artie Bacco. And Artie is Tony's childhood

00:13:31.350 --> 00:13:33.370
best friend. They grew up together. They went

00:13:33.370 --> 00:13:35.409
to school together. They are essentially like

00:13:35.409 --> 00:13:38.559
brothers. But here is the massive problem. If

00:13:38.559 --> 00:13:40.720
a mob hit happens in a nice family restaurant,

00:13:40.960 --> 00:13:43.379
the restaurant is totally dead. The reputation

00:13:43.379 --> 00:13:46.120
is instantly ruined. Regular people stop coming

00:13:46.120 --> 00:13:47.659
because they don't want to get shot over their

00:13:47.659 --> 00:13:50.059
plate of pasta. Exactly. Artie would go completely

00:13:50.059 --> 00:13:53.539
bankrupt. So Tony is in a massive bind. He can't

00:13:53.539 --> 00:13:55.600
just tell Artie, hey, my uncle wants to kill

00:13:55.600 --> 00:13:58.220
a guy at table four tonight because that violates

00:13:58.220 --> 00:14:00.779
the strict mob code of silence. But he can't

00:14:00.779 --> 00:14:02.740
let it happen and watch his friend lose everything.

00:14:03.129 --> 00:14:05.210
So he tries the nice approach first. He tries

00:14:05.210 --> 00:14:07.809
to be the benevolent, generous friend. He offers

00:14:07.809 --> 00:14:10.250
Artie two free tickets to a cruise. He says,

00:14:10.289 --> 00:14:12.029
go away, take your wife, close the restaurant

00:14:12.029 --> 00:14:13.789
for a couple of weeks, take a vacation on me.

00:14:13.909 --> 00:14:16.950
It's a very soft power move. He's trying to manipulate

00:14:16.950 --> 00:14:19.769
Artie out of the line of fire without explaining

00:14:19.769 --> 00:14:23.090
why. But Artie's wife, Charmaine, who is arguably

00:14:23.090 --> 00:14:25.149
the only person in the entire run of the show

00:14:25.149 --> 00:14:27.870
who sees through Tony completely and isn't charmed

00:14:27.870 --> 00:14:31.480
by him, she shuts it down immediately. She refuses

00:14:31.480 --> 00:14:33.720
the charity. She knows instinctively there are

00:14:33.720 --> 00:14:35.840
strings attached to anything Tony Soprano give

00:14:35.840 --> 00:14:38.399
you. So the nice way fails. The diplomatic way

00:14:38.399 --> 00:14:41.779
fails. Tony is completely out of options. Junior

00:14:41.779 --> 00:14:43.659
isn't backing down from the hit. So what does

00:14:43.659 --> 00:14:46.799
Tony do? He goes nuclear. Literally. He orders

00:14:46.799 --> 00:14:49.379
his right -hand man, Silvio Dante, to blow up

00:14:49.379 --> 00:14:50.960
the restaurant in the middle of the night. I

00:14:50.960 --> 00:14:53.220
mean, just pause and think about that. He firebombs

00:14:53.220 --> 00:14:55.940
his absolute best friend's business. To save

00:14:55.940 --> 00:14:59.259
it. That logic is so incredibly twisted, it makes

00:14:59.259 --> 00:15:02.080
my head spin trying to justify it. It's soprano

00:15:02.080 --> 00:15:04.320
logic. You have to look at it from Tony's highly

00:15:04.320 --> 00:15:07.179
compartmentalized perspective. If the restaurant

00:15:07.179 --> 00:15:10.100
is a smoldering pile of ash, Junior physically

00:15:10.100 --> 00:15:12.980
can't kill Malinga there. The hit has to be moved.

00:15:13.159 --> 00:15:15.519
Artie is physically safe. Artie's reputation

00:15:15.519 --> 00:15:18.240
is safe because nobody actually died eating his

00:15:18.240 --> 00:15:21.320
manicotti. And crucially, Artie can claim the

00:15:21.320 --> 00:15:23.740
insurance money to rebuild. So in Tony's mind,

00:15:23.919 --> 00:15:26.440
he's a hero. He's the good friend making the

00:15:26.440 --> 00:15:29.320
hard choice. He solved the problem for everyone.

00:15:30.039 --> 00:15:32.429
Meanwhile... Artie is standing there in the wreckage

00:15:32.429 --> 00:15:34.769
the next morning, totally devastated, crying

00:15:34.769 --> 00:15:37.009
over his burnt -down restaurant, and Tony is

00:15:37.009 --> 00:15:38.769
standing right next to him, patting him on the

00:15:38.769 --> 00:15:41.649
back, thinking, I did you a massive favor. It

00:15:41.649 --> 00:15:44.009
perfectly encapsulates the toxicity of being

00:15:44.009 --> 00:15:46.450
in Tony's orbit. Even when he decides to help

00:15:46.450 --> 00:15:49.669
you, he completely destroys you. It creates this

00:15:49.669 --> 00:15:53.370
incredible, long -lasting, dramatic irony. We,

00:15:53.470 --> 00:15:55.509
the audience, know Tony did it. Hardy has no

00:15:55.509 --> 00:15:57.970
idea. And that massive secret hangs over their

00:15:57.970 --> 00:15:59.629
friendship for the rest of the series. It's a

00:15:59.629 --> 00:16:01.990
total masterstroke of writing. It sets up this

00:16:01.990 --> 00:16:04.529
deep, long -term narrative tension immediately

00:16:04.529 --> 00:16:07.470
in episode one. Which is a perfect segue to segment

00:16:07.470 --> 00:16:11.210
three, The Homefront. Because if you think Tony's

00:16:11.210 --> 00:16:13.830
business dealings are toxic, just wait until

00:16:13.830 --> 00:16:16.929
you meet his mother. Livia Soprano, played by

00:16:16.929 --> 00:16:19.929
the incredible, legendary stage actress Nancy

00:16:19.929 --> 00:16:23.230
Marchand. The source material is very, very clear

00:16:23.230 --> 00:16:25.730
here. The core conflict of the pilot episode

00:16:25.730 --> 00:16:28.809
isn't the FBI closing in. It isn't the rival

00:16:28.809 --> 00:16:31.110
gangs. It isn't even the check waste management

00:16:31.110 --> 00:16:34.409
guys. It's Tony trying to get his elderly mother

00:16:34.409 --> 00:16:37.289
to move into a retirement home. A retirement

00:16:37.289 --> 00:16:39.090
community. She absolutely hates when you call

00:16:39.090 --> 00:16:42.259
it a nursing home. Livvy is. Wow. She's a force

00:16:42.259 --> 00:16:45.080
of nature. She's essentially a black hole of

00:16:45.080 --> 00:16:47.240
pure negativity. Every single conversation with

00:16:47.240 --> 00:16:49.480
her is an exhausting battle. And the pilot reveals

00:16:49.480 --> 00:16:51.480
something really shocking about her influence.

00:16:51.820 --> 00:16:54.080
We talked about the panic attacks earlier. The

00:16:54.080 --> 00:16:55.700
first one was triggered by the ducks leaving.

00:16:56.000 --> 00:16:57.980
But the second one. The one that happens much

00:16:57.980 --> 00:16:59.799
later in the episode. It wasn't the ducks. It

00:16:59.799 --> 00:17:02.629
was directly triggered by his mother. Melfi actually

00:17:02.629 --> 00:17:05.309
helps him uncover that in therapy. He passes

00:17:05.309 --> 00:17:07.630
out cold after a huge screaming match with her.

00:17:07.710 --> 00:17:10.470
She is literally toxic to his health. She's making

00:17:10.470 --> 00:17:13.970
him physically ill. And then the show takes that

00:17:13.970 --> 00:17:17.309
toxicity a step further. It teams her up with

00:17:17.309 --> 00:17:20.670
Uncle Junior. This dynamic is practically Shakespearean.

00:17:20.829 --> 00:17:24.069
You have the mother and the uncle actively conspiring

00:17:24.069 --> 00:17:26.670
against the son and nephew. Because Junior is

00:17:26.670 --> 00:17:29.970
jealous. He's the elder statesman. But Tony is

00:17:29.970 --> 00:17:33.049
the rising star making all the real money. Junior

00:17:33.049 --> 00:17:35.910
feels deeply disrespected. He feels like he's

00:17:35.910 --> 00:17:37.789
being pushed out of the loop of the younger generation.

00:17:37.970 --> 00:17:41.029
Olivia happily feeds that paranoia. There is

00:17:41.029 --> 00:17:43.349
a scene in the car. Junior is driving Olivia

00:17:43.349 --> 00:17:47.230
to her grandson AJ's birthday party. And this,

00:17:47.250 --> 00:17:50.069
to me, is the darkest moment in the pilot. Maybe

00:17:50.069 --> 00:17:52.089
in the whole first season. It's completely chilling.

00:17:52.809 --> 00:17:54.910
Junior's complaining bitterly about Tony running

00:17:54.910 --> 00:17:56.670
things behind his back. And he looks at her and

00:17:56.670 --> 00:17:59.180
says, Something may have to be done about Tony.

00:17:59.339 --> 00:18:01.099
He is effectively telling a mother that he might

00:18:01.099 --> 00:18:02.740
have to murder her son. And what does she do?

00:18:02.799 --> 00:18:04.960
Does she scream? Does she jump out of the moving

00:18:04.960 --> 00:18:07.880
car? Does she slap him? No. The script notes

00:18:07.880 --> 00:18:10.140
that she just sits in total silence, looking

00:18:10.140 --> 00:18:12.400
out the window at the passing trees. And then

00:18:12.400 --> 00:18:15.279
she gives a hint of a smile. That tiny smile

00:18:15.279 --> 00:18:17.799
tells you absolutely everything you need to know

00:18:17.799 --> 00:18:21.539
about her. She's complicit. She feels so incredibly

00:18:21.539 --> 00:18:24.079
slighted and abandoned by Tony trying to put

00:18:24.079 --> 00:18:26.420
her in a retirement community that she is willing

00:18:26.420 --> 00:18:29.079
to let the wolves take him out. It reframes the

00:18:29.079 --> 00:18:32.059
whole show instantly. It's not cops versus robbers.

00:18:32.160 --> 00:18:34.859
It's son versus mother. It's a Greek tragedy

00:18:34.859 --> 00:18:37.960
playing out in suburban New Jersey. It establishes

00:18:37.960 --> 00:18:40.619
the deep familial betrayal at the very heart

00:18:40.619 --> 00:18:43.380
of the series. The true threat to Tony is coming

00:18:43.380 --> 00:18:45.640
from inside the house. And all of this tension

00:18:45.640 --> 00:18:49.099
converges at the birthday party. AJ's party acts

00:18:49.099 --> 00:18:51.579
as the climax of the episode. It's the classic

00:18:51.579 --> 00:18:53.859
narrative device. Get all your conflicting characters

00:18:53.859 --> 00:18:56.099
in one room and watch the sparks fly. It's a

00:18:56.099 --> 00:18:57.779
total pressure cooker. You've got the domestic

00:18:57.779 --> 00:18:59.940
tension with his wife, Carmela, who is trying

00:18:59.940 --> 00:19:03.259
so hard to maintain the shiny facade of a normal,

00:19:03.359 --> 00:19:06.660
wealthy suburban life. She's hosting, she's smiling,

00:19:06.859 --> 00:19:09.779
she's serving ziti, but she knows the grim reality

00:19:09.779 --> 00:19:12.319
of where the money comes from. You've got Junior

00:19:12.319 --> 00:19:14.500
and Livia lurking in the corner of the yard like

00:19:14.500 --> 00:19:17.380
vultures, eating cake and subtly plotting a murder.

00:19:17.889 --> 00:19:20.890
And you've got Christopher again, still completely

00:19:20.890 --> 00:19:23.089
stewing about the business side of things. He's

00:19:23.089 --> 00:19:25.730
so angry he didn't get public credit for the

00:19:25.730 --> 00:19:29.049
Kohler hit. He feels unappreciated by Tony. And

00:19:29.049 --> 00:19:31.369
he has that great, almost meta moment where he

00:19:31.369 --> 00:19:33.470
threatens to just walk away and write a Hollywood

00:19:33.470 --> 00:19:35.710
screenplay about his mob life. He says, I could

00:19:35.710 --> 00:19:37.930
be big in Hollywood. I know how to tell a story.

00:19:38.400 --> 00:19:40.799
And Tony just violently shuts him down. He grabs

00:19:40.799 --> 00:19:42.319
him by the collar and says, you're not writing

00:19:42.319 --> 00:19:43.880
a screenplay. You're not telling anybody anything.

00:19:44.440 --> 00:19:47.000
It's funny because, of course, The Sopranos is

00:19:47.000 --> 00:19:49.440
literally a screenplay about their exact lives.

00:19:49.660 --> 00:19:53.059
It's David Chase winking directly at the audience.

00:19:53.359 --> 00:19:56.180
But it also sets up Christopher's tragic arc

00:19:56.180 --> 00:19:58.920
for the whole series. The constant tension between

00:19:58.920 --> 00:20:01.619
his loyalty to the mob life and his desperate

00:20:01.619 --> 00:20:04.720
narcissistic desire for fame. He wants to be

00:20:04.720 --> 00:20:07.099
a character in a movie, not just a person. So

00:20:07.099 --> 00:20:09.220
we've unpacked the plot. We've got the complex

00:20:09.220 --> 00:20:11.619
characters. We've got the core conflicts. But

00:20:11.619 --> 00:20:14.039
I really want to move to segment four, behind

00:20:14.039 --> 00:20:16.400
the scenes, because the story of making this

00:20:16.400 --> 00:20:19.000
pilot is almost as stressful and chaotic as the

00:20:19.000 --> 00:20:21.799
show itself. Oh, it's a miracle it ever got made.

00:20:22.140 --> 00:20:25.160
Honestly, a total miracle. We mentioned the weird

00:20:25.160 --> 00:20:28.000
timeline earlier filmed in the summer of 97.

00:20:28.240 --> 00:20:31.269
Didn't air until January 99. But let's really

00:20:31.269 --> 00:20:33.470
talk about that plan B. You mentioned that David

00:20:33.470 --> 00:20:35.390
Chase didn't think HBO would actually pick it

00:20:35.390 --> 00:20:37.930
up. He was entirely convinced it was a no -go.

00:20:38.029 --> 00:20:40.049
You have to remember the television landscape

00:20:40.049 --> 00:20:43.289
back then. A slow, deeply psychological show

00:20:43.289 --> 00:20:46.930
about a depressed, overweight mobster. In 1997,

00:20:47.329 --> 00:20:50.329
it was an incredibly hard sell. Fox had already

00:20:50.329 --> 00:20:53.029
passed on it. CBS passed. All the major broadcast

00:20:53.029 --> 00:20:55.730
networks looked at it and passed. HBO was really

00:20:55.730 --> 00:20:58.130
the last resort. So what was the actual plan?

00:20:58.640 --> 00:21:00.940
If HBO called and said no, what was he going

00:21:00.940 --> 00:21:02.880
to do with this expensive hour of footage he

00:21:02.880 --> 00:21:05.039
just shot? Chase had a backup deal negotiated

00:21:05.039 --> 00:21:07.859
with himself and his producers. If HBO officially

00:21:07.859 --> 00:21:09.960
rejected the pilot, he planned to go back to

00:21:09.960 --> 00:21:12.460
the financiers, beg for a very small additional

00:21:12.460 --> 00:21:15.259
budget, and shoot an extra 45 minutes of footage.

00:21:15.460 --> 00:21:17.440
And do what with it exactly? Paste it onto the

00:21:17.440 --> 00:21:19.920
end of the 60 -minute pilot, edit it all together,

00:21:20.119 --> 00:21:22.160
and release it as a standalone feature film.

00:21:22.319 --> 00:21:24.640
The Sopranos movie. Yeah, it likely would have

00:21:24.640 --> 00:21:26.599
been a direct -to -video release, or maybe it

00:21:26.599 --> 00:21:28.599
would get a really small arthouse theater run

00:21:28.599 --> 00:21:30.559
in New York. It would have just been a quirky,

00:21:30.680 --> 00:21:34.289
dark comedy crime drama. Can you even imagine

00:21:34.289 --> 00:21:35.690
that? We wouldn't be talking about it today.

00:21:35.789 --> 00:21:38.589
It would literally be a tiny footnote on James

00:21:38.589 --> 00:21:41.390
Gandolfini's IMDb page. It would say mobster

00:21:41.390 --> 00:21:43.750
number three, an obscure indie film. It would

00:21:43.750 --> 00:21:46.190
have been a totally different legacy. The pacing

00:21:46.190 --> 00:21:48.269
would have been ruined by trying to wrap up all

00:21:48.269 --> 00:21:51.650
those dense family plots in 45 minutes. And the

00:21:51.650 --> 00:21:53.730
story of how he got the green light to make it

00:21:53.730 --> 00:21:56.450
a series instead is crazy. It came down to a

00:21:56.450 --> 00:21:58.470
window of just two hours. Two hours. What do

00:21:58.470 --> 00:22:00.990
you mean? Two hours. Chase was actively being

00:22:00.990 --> 00:22:03.160
courted by another major network. to develop

00:22:03.160 --> 00:22:05.460
a totally different show, something safe, probably

00:22:05.460 --> 00:22:08.599
a standard cop procedural. He kept stalling them,

00:22:08.720 --> 00:22:10.799
waiting for HBO to finally make up their mind

00:22:10.799 --> 00:22:13.720
on The Sopranos, and the network gave him a hard

00:22:13.720 --> 00:22:16.279
deadline. They said, sign this contract by 5

00:22:16.279 --> 00:22:19.180
.00 p .m. today or the deal is permanently off.

00:22:19.339 --> 00:22:23.140
Wow. And HBO calls at 3 .00 p .m.? Roughly, yes.

00:22:23.359 --> 00:22:26.200
They called just hours before his deadline and

00:22:26.200 --> 00:22:29.230
ordered a partial season. Chase later said it

00:22:29.230 --> 00:22:30.930
felt like getting a reprieve from the governor

00:22:30.930 --> 00:22:34.069
right before an execution. He was minutes away

00:22:34.069 --> 00:22:36.670
from signing his creative life away to a standard

00:22:36.670 --> 00:22:40.109
boring network procedural. That massive delay

00:22:40.109 --> 00:22:43.230
between shooting the pilot and the series had

00:22:43.230 --> 00:22:46.430
real visible consequences, though, especially

00:22:46.430 --> 00:22:49.750
for James Gandolfini. Physically, yes. This is

00:22:49.750 --> 00:22:52.130
something hardcore fans notice immediately on

00:22:52.130 --> 00:22:54.170
a rewatch. In the pilot, if you look closely,

00:22:54.309 --> 00:22:56.289
Tony looks quite different. He's younger, obviously,

00:22:56.470 --> 00:22:58.859
but he's also... a lot lighter the production

00:22:58.859 --> 00:23:01.539
notes say he gained 60 pounds between the filming

00:23:01.539 --> 00:23:03.900
of the pilot in 97 and the filming of episode

00:23:03.900 --> 00:23:06.660
2 when they resumed production gandolfini gained

00:23:06.660 --> 00:23:09.819
about 60 pounds he credited it to the stress

00:23:09.819 --> 00:23:11.859
of leading a show and the lifestyle eating a

00:23:11.859 --> 00:23:13.700
lot of heavy italian food on set but it actually

00:23:13.700 --> 00:23:16.140
worked brilliantly for the character how so like

00:23:16.140 --> 00:23:18.380
how did it help in the pilot he's a bit more

00:23:18.380 --> 00:23:21.000
energetic he moves a little faster but by the

00:23:21.000 --> 00:23:23.799
series proper carrying that extra weight he has

00:23:23.799 --> 00:23:27.640
that heavy, lumbering, bear -like quality that

00:23:27.640 --> 00:23:29.920
makes him so physically imposing. He literally

00:23:29.920 --> 00:23:32.559
takes up more space in the room. It makes his

00:23:32.559 --> 00:23:35.319
bursts of violence scarier. His voice totally

00:23:35.319 --> 00:23:37.480
changed, too. I noticed that right away. The

00:23:37.480 --> 00:23:39.759
accent wasn't quite locked in yet in the pilot.

00:23:39.880 --> 00:23:42.140
He worked extensively with a dialect coach during

00:23:42.140 --> 00:23:44.859
that long hiatus. In the pilot, he sounds a bit

00:23:44.859 --> 00:23:48.200
more like just a regular guy from Jersey, a little

00:23:48.200 --> 00:23:51.980
higher pitched. By episode two, he has that deep,

00:23:52.000 --> 00:23:55.960
nasal, heavy breathing, quintessential Tony Soprano

00:23:55.960 --> 00:23:58.359
voice that everyone imitates. It's the difference

00:23:58.359 --> 00:24:00.640
between a really good actor playing a role and

00:24:00.640 --> 00:24:02.660
an actor entirely becoming the role. Exactly.

00:24:02.720 --> 00:24:05.000
He internalized it during the break. There's

00:24:05.000 --> 00:24:07.619
also a really fun casting nugget that I love

00:24:07.619 --> 00:24:10.140
in the notes involving Drea de Mateo. Oh, this

00:24:10.140 --> 00:24:12.000
is a great piece of television trivia. Everyone

00:24:12.000 --> 00:24:14.680
knows her as Adriana LaServa, Christopher's girlfriend,

00:24:14.940 --> 00:24:18.119
a huge, vital character. She arguably becomes

00:24:18.119 --> 00:24:20.220
the tragic heart of the show in later seasons.

00:24:20.480 --> 00:24:23.380
But she's not Adriana in the pilot. No. If you

00:24:23.380 --> 00:24:25.759
watch the scene at Vesuvio very closely, right

00:24:25.759 --> 00:24:28.119
before Tony has it blown up, she's the hostess.

00:24:28.500 --> 00:24:31.180
She walks already to a table. She has one line,

00:24:31.259 --> 00:24:34.579
maybe two. She is literally listed in the end

00:24:34.579 --> 00:24:36.839
credits simply as hostess. Was she popped on

00:24:36.839 --> 00:24:39.500
screen? She totally popped. David Chase and the

00:24:39.500 --> 00:24:41.799
casting directors liked her look and her specific

00:24:41.799 --> 00:24:44.720
jersey attitude so much in that tiny 10 -second

00:24:44.720 --> 00:24:48.230
clip that they explicitly brought her back. They

00:24:48.230 --> 00:24:50.470
created the character of Adriana specifically

00:24:50.470 --> 00:24:53.869
for her. She literally launched an Emmy -winning

00:24:53.869 --> 00:24:56.650
career by being a really memorable extra. It

00:24:56.650 --> 00:24:59.569
shows how organic and reactive the creative process

00:24:59.569 --> 00:25:01.289
was. They were building the plane while they

00:25:01.289 --> 00:25:03.089
were flying it. And speaking of building things,

00:25:03.329 --> 00:25:05.569
there's the pork store. We all know Satriales.

00:25:05.690 --> 00:25:08.369
It's iconic. The green awning, the big plastic

00:25:08.369 --> 00:25:11.109
pig on the roof. But in the pilot, it's not Satriales.

00:25:11.250 --> 00:25:13.890
It's Santani's. Right. It was a real functioning

00:25:13.890 --> 00:25:16.859
butcher shop in Elizabeth, New Jersey. They filmed

00:25:16.859 --> 00:25:19.440
entirely on location for the pilot to save money.

00:25:19.599 --> 00:25:21.299
So why did they switch for the rest of the series?

00:25:21.539 --> 00:25:24.160
The harsh reality of film production. It was

00:25:24.160 --> 00:25:26.579
a real business with real customers, having a

00:25:26.579 --> 00:25:28.859
massive film crew there for days on end blocking

00:25:28.859 --> 00:25:31.980
the sidewalk, huge lights, cables everywhere.

00:25:32.599 --> 00:25:35.099
The owners and the local neighbors got really

00:25:35.099 --> 00:25:37.660
annoyed. The production couldn't guarantee consistent

00:25:37.660 --> 00:25:41.059
access to the location. So HBO just got a building.

00:25:41.220 --> 00:25:43.960
Yeah, they had HBO money now. They found an abandoned

00:25:43.960 --> 00:25:47.130
auto parts store in Kearney, New Jersey. They

00:25:47.130 --> 00:25:49.710
bought it, gutted the whole thing, and built

00:25:49.710 --> 00:25:52.690
Satriels completely from scratch. That gave them

00:25:52.690 --> 00:25:55.130
total creative control. They could control the

00:25:55.130 --> 00:25:57.009
lighting perfectly. They could blow out windows

00:25:57.009 --> 00:25:59.910
if they needed to for a shootout. It became their

00:25:59.910 --> 00:26:02.009
secure fortress. It became a character in itself,

00:26:02.210 --> 00:26:03.890
really. The guy's sitting out front drinking

00:26:03.890 --> 00:26:06.089
espresso. I want to bring up a specific quote

00:26:06.089 --> 00:26:08.069
from Gandolfini that I found in the notes because

00:26:08.069 --> 00:26:09.970
I think it's brilliant. He was comparing the

00:26:09.970 --> 00:26:12.210
show to Sex and the City, which was the other

00:26:12.210 --> 00:26:15.329
big groundbreaking HBO hit at the exact same

00:26:15.329 --> 00:26:17.289
time. I love it. this quote. It sums up the whole

00:26:17.289 --> 00:26:20.529
vibe perfectly. He said, quote, this wasn't four

00:26:20.529 --> 00:26:22.990
pretty women in Manhattan. This was a bunch of

00:26:22.990 --> 00:26:25.710
fat guys from Jersey. It really highlights the

00:26:25.710 --> 00:26:28.910
massive risk they were taking. TV in the 90s

00:26:28.910 --> 00:26:31.670
was incredibly polished. Think about the massive

00:26:31.670 --> 00:26:36.410
hits. Friends, Frasier, ER, everyone was beautiful.

00:26:36.430 --> 00:26:38.869
The lighting was always bright and flat. The

00:26:38.869 --> 00:26:41.910
makeup was always perfect. The Sopranos was dark.

00:26:42.130 --> 00:26:45.750
Yeah. Visually. and tonally it was dark the people

00:26:45.750 --> 00:26:48.309
were overweight they ate with their mouths open

00:26:48.309 --> 00:26:51.710
they breathed heavy they sweat it was ugly but

00:26:51.710 --> 00:26:54.349
that ugliness felt real it felt lived in it felt

00:26:54.349 --> 00:26:56.529
totally authentic and that's exactly what the

00:26:56.529 --> 00:26:58.450
audience was secretly craving even if they didn't

00:26:58.450 --> 00:27:00.529
know it yet they were tired of the artificial

00:27:00.529 --> 00:27:03.069
polish they wanted the grit they wanted characters

00:27:03.069 --> 00:27:05.710
who look like the guys at the local deli let's

00:27:05.710 --> 00:27:09.150
move to segment five Reception and legacy. Because

00:27:09.150 --> 00:27:11.269
despite the weird premise and the fat guys from

00:27:11.269 --> 00:27:13.470
Jersey, when this thing finally aired in January

00:27:13.470 --> 00:27:16.349
99, the industry noticed immediately. The critical

00:27:16.349 --> 00:27:18.589
acclaim was instant. It wasn't a slow burn where

00:27:18.589 --> 00:27:20.529
people discovered it in season three. Critics

00:27:20.529 --> 00:27:22.869
watched that pilot and absolutely lost their

00:27:22.869 --> 00:27:25.269
minds. David Chase directed this episode himself.

00:27:25.759 --> 00:27:28.299
Which is pretty rare. Showrunners usually write

00:27:28.299 --> 00:27:30.319
the pilots, but they don't always direct them.

00:27:30.400 --> 00:27:33.039
They usually hire a slick, gun -for -hire director

00:27:33.039 --> 00:27:35.980
to set the visual look and tone, and then the

00:27:35.980 --> 00:27:38.680
showrunner manages the writing. But Chase had

00:27:38.680 --> 00:27:41.599
an incredibly specific vision he wanted to execute.

00:27:41.880 --> 00:27:44.000
And he didn't direct much after that, right?

00:27:44.059 --> 00:27:46.359
No. The source notes highlight that David Chase

00:27:46.359 --> 00:27:49.119
only directed one other episode in the entire

00:27:49.119 --> 00:27:52.259
86 episode run of the series. Which one? The

00:27:52.259 --> 00:27:55.680
finale. Made in America. The infamous cut to

00:27:55.680 --> 00:27:58.359
black. So he directed the first hour and the

00:27:58.359 --> 00:28:01.450
last hour. He perfectly bookended the saga. He

00:28:01.450 --> 00:28:04.329
opened the door to this world and he closed the

00:28:04.329 --> 00:28:06.509
door or, you know, abruptly cut the power. And

00:28:06.509 --> 00:28:09.009
he won major awards for this pilot. He won the

00:28:09.009 --> 00:28:11.630
DGA Award, the Directors Guild of America Award

00:28:11.630 --> 00:28:14.150
for Outstanding Directing. That is a massive

00:28:14.150 --> 00:28:16.430
honor for a debut episode of a brand new cable

00:28:16.430 --> 00:28:19.309
series. It means his peers, the other directors

00:28:19.309 --> 00:28:21.289
in the industry, looked at it and said, this

00:28:21.289 --> 00:28:23.849
isn't TV, this is cinema. And the editing. We

00:28:23.849 --> 00:28:26.049
have to mention Joanna Cappuccini. She won an

00:28:26.049 --> 00:28:28.950
Emmy for editing the pilot. So well deserved.

00:28:29.009 --> 00:28:31.650
The way she cuts back and forth between the therapy

00:28:31.650 --> 00:28:33.930
sessions, which are very quiet, very static,

00:28:34.049 --> 00:28:37.190
very contained, and the chaotic violence on the

00:28:37.190 --> 00:28:39.089
street and then the noisy chaos at the birthday

00:28:39.089 --> 00:28:42.329
party, it created a specific visual rhythm that

00:28:42.329 --> 00:28:44.970
became the show's signature. That jarring transition

00:28:44.970 --> 00:28:47.990
from talking about feelings to a guy getting

00:28:47.990 --> 00:28:50.509
his leg broken is part of the storytelling. And

00:28:50.509 --> 00:28:52.539
they got nominations across the board. Writing,

00:28:52.660 --> 00:28:55.440
lead actor for Gandolfini, supporting actress

00:28:55.440 --> 00:28:57.740
for Nancy Marchand. It wasn't a sleeper hit.

00:28:57.839 --> 00:29:00.099
It was a critical smash right out of the gate.

00:29:00.200 --> 00:29:02.359
It completely validated the experiment. It told

00:29:02.359 --> 00:29:04.779
HBO, you were right to make that phone call at

00:29:04.779 --> 00:29:07.839
3 .00 p .m. So as we wrap up this deep dive,

00:29:08.000 --> 00:29:09.880
let's look at the big picture. When you step

00:29:09.880 --> 00:29:12.720
back and look at this specific 60 minutes of

00:29:12.720 --> 00:29:15.049
television. It really is a perfect blueprint.

00:29:15.289 --> 00:29:17.890
It's all there. Sometimes pilots are really clunky.

00:29:17.930 --> 00:29:19.869
You watch them years later and they have characters

00:29:19.869 --> 00:29:22.069
that disappear or the tone is totally off or

00:29:22.069 --> 00:29:25.349
the sets look cheap. But the Sopranos pilot,

00:29:25.569 --> 00:29:28.329
the dark humor, the sudden violence, the deep

00:29:28.329 --> 00:29:32.049
psychology, the mother issues, it's fully formed

00:29:32.049 --> 00:29:35.690
from minute one. It perfectly balanced the brutal,

00:29:35.809 --> 00:29:39.329
literally breaking legs with a car with the psychological

00:29:39.329 --> 00:29:42.190
depth of the ducks. And that precise balance

00:29:42.190 --> 00:29:45.349
is what sustained it for six incredible seasons.

00:29:45.670 --> 00:29:48.769
It never lost that core duality. But I want to

00:29:48.769 --> 00:29:50.509
leave our listeners with that plan B thought.

00:29:50.609 --> 00:29:53.269
We talked about the movie idea earlier. The 90s

00:29:53.269 --> 00:29:55.750
indie flick that never was. Think about the pop

00:29:55.750 --> 00:29:59.910
culture domino effect. If HBO passes, if David

00:29:59.910 --> 00:30:02.210
Chase gets his extra funding and makes his little

00:30:02.210 --> 00:30:04.990
105 -minute movie. We don't get The Sopranos

00:30:04.990 --> 00:30:07.089
on Sunday nights. That ritual never happens.

00:30:07.410 --> 00:30:10.069
Which means HBO probably doesn't become the absolute

00:30:10.069 --> 00:30:13.170
juggernaut of prestige TV. They remain a premium

00:30:13.170 --> 00:30:15.549
movie channel with a couple of niche shows. They

00:30:15.549 --> 00:30:17.470
might have just stuck to boxing and late -night

00:30:17.470 --> 00:30:20.490
movies. And without The Sopranos proving definitively

00:30:20.490 --> 00:30:22.829
that audiences would tune in every week to watch

00:30:22.829 --> 00:30:26.049
a complicated, morally bad protagonist, do we

00:30:26.049 --> 00:30:28.670
get The Wire? Probably not. HBO wouldn't have

00:30:28.670 --> 00:30:30.890
had the confidence or the subscriber base to

00:30:30.890 --> 00:30:33.210
greenlight something as dense as The Wire. Do

00:30:33.210 --> 00:30:35.990
we get Breaking Bad? Vince Gilligan has explicitly

00:30:35.990 --> 00:30:38.690
said, on the record, without Tony Soprano, there

00:30:38.690 --> 00:30:41.089
is no Walter White. It's absolutely true. Tony

00:30:41.089 --> 00:30:43.650
Soprano broke the mold of the likable TV hero

00:30:43.650 --> 00:30:46.430
so Walter White could cook in it and Mad Men.

00:30:47.029 --> 00:30:49.490
Matthew Weiner literally wrote for the Sopranos.

00:30:49.509 --> 00:30:51.890
He learned how to run a show from David Chase.

00:30:51.970 --> 00:30:54.690
It's all entirely connected. The entire golden

00:30:54.690 --> 00:30:57.109
age of television, the era we are essentially

00:30:57.109 --> 00:31:00.470
still living in, might not exist at all if David

00:31:00.470 --> 00:31:02.309
Chase hadn't waited two more hours for that phone

00:31:02.309 --> 00:31:05.089
call. It's a truly fascinating alternate history

00:31:05.089 --> 00:31:08.029
to consider. A world without Tony Soprano is

00:31:08.029 --> 00:31:10.869
a world with much, much more boring television.

00:31:11.269 --> 00:31:13.309
So here's your homework for the week. Go back

00:31:13.309 --> 00:31:15.730
and watch the pilot. Don't just binge the whole

00:31:15.730 --> 00:31:17.269
season in the background while you're on your

00:31:17.269 --> 00:31:19.529
phone. Sit down and watch just the first hour.

00:31:19.710 --> 00:31:22.130
Look for the younger, lighter Tony. Look for

00:31:22.130 --> 00:31:24.349
Santani's meat market instead of Satriali's.

00:31:24.450 --> 00:31:26.849
Look for Drea de Mateo seating people at the

00:31:26.849 --> 00:31:29.349
restaurant. And especially look for that terrifying

00:31:29.349 --> 00:31:32.869
hint of a smile on Livia's face in the car. Just

00:31:32.869 --> 00:31:34.930
appreciate that you were watching the exact moment

00:31:34.930 --> 00:31:37.990
the medium of television finally grew up. It's

00:31:37.990 --> 00:31:40.470
definitely worth a rewatch with fresh eyes and

00:31:40.470 --> 00:31:43.029
all this context. Thanks for joining us on this

00:31:43.029 --> 00:31:44.990
deep dive. We'll catch you on the next one. Take

00:31:44.990 --> 00:31:45.509
care, everyone.
