WEBVTT

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Welcome back to the deep dive. You know, usually

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when we talk about the NBA, we're obsessed with

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the flashy stuff. Oh, absolutely. Steph Curry

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logo threes, the LeBron Tomahawk dunks, you know,

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the guy dropping 50 points in a night. We are,

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I think, conditioned to just look at the ball

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going into the hoop. Well, that's what sells

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the ticket. That's what makes the highlight reels

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on social media. It is. But today. I want to

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flip the script completely. I want to look at

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the other end of the floor. Okay. I want to talk

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about the guys who wake up in the morning and

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decide, no one is scoring on me today. We are

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digging into the history of the NBA Defensive

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Player of the Year Award. The DPLY. And honestly,

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looking at this stack of notes and research you've

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built together. This isn't just a list of winners.

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This feels like a history of, I don't know, physical

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warfare. It really is. It's the grind with a

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capital G. And you're right, it's often the forgotten

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side of the game. But this award, which started

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back in the 1982 -83 season, is the highest honor

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for the guys who do the dirty work. The dirty

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work. The ones who bruise their ribs taking charges,

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who dive for loose balls, who stare down the

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most athletic people on the planet and just say

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no. I love that description. Because watching

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a great defensive possession doesn't always look

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pretty. It looks exhausting. It is exhausting.

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And that's why this award is so special. Winning

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a scoring title is about talent and, you know,

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opportunity. Winning Defensive Player of the

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Year is about will. It's about a refusal to concede.

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Okay, so we have a lot to get through today.

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We've got, I see here, voting scandals, some

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weird anomalies, the absolute legends of the

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sport, and even the new rules about how many

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games you actually have to play to qualify. A

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packed list. But before we get to the names,

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and there are some massive names here, how does

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this thing actually work? Because I feel like

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MVP voting gets all the headlines, all the speculation.

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Who decides who the best defender is? Is it the

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coaches? That's what a lot of people assume,

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right? Because they're the ones dissecting the

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game film every night. But it's actually a media

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panel. A media, okay. Yeah, it's about 124 sports

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writers and broadcasters from across the United

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States and Canada. Okay, so 124 writers. Are

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they just picking one name out of a hat? Or is

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it like a simple majority vote? No, and this

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is where the math gets a little spicy and honestly

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a little bit fairer. It's a weighted system.

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Each voter casts a ballot for first, second and

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third place. OK, walk me through the math on

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that. How does that work? So a first place vote

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gets you five points. Second place is three points.

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And third place is just one point. The winner

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is simply the player with the highest accumulated

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point total at the end. So it's not even necessarily

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the guy with the most first place votes. Exactly.

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And that's the key. Think about a scenario where

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the voting is really, really fractured. You could

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theoretically have a player who is everyone's

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second choice. The guy who everyone agrees is.

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really, really good, but maybe not their absolute

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favorite. The consensus guy. Right. And he could

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sneak a win over a guy who is maybe more polarizing.

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It allows for a consensus to build, a reward

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and consistency across the entire electorate

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rather than just having a passionate niche following.

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It's like a rain choice election for the toughest

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guy in the building. Exactly. It filters out

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the noise. And recently, the building got a new

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name. As of the 2022 -23 season, you aren't just

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winning the DPOY trophy anymore. You are officially

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winning the Hakeem Olajuwon trophy. The dream.

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The dream. And we will get to why it's named

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after him later in the show because his 1994

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season is, well, it's practically a statistical

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impossibility, but naming it after Hakeem sets

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a standard. Right. It says, this isn't just about

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steals and it isn't just about blocks. It's about

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dominance. I love that they're honoring the history

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like that. Speaking of dominance. Yeah. Let's

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open up the history books. Because when I look

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at the list of winners you sent over, there is

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a very, very clear hierarchy. There's a VIP section

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at the very top. The four -timer club. Right.

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In over 40 years of this award, only three human

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beings have ever won it four times. That's it.

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Just three. It is the Mount Rushmore of defense.

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And what I find fascinating about these three

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guys is that they could not be more different

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from each other. How so? They achieved the same

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result, four trophies, but they did it in completely

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different eras with different body types and,

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you know, completely different styles of play.

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Okay, so let's start with the first one. The

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guy who I think culturally put shot blocking

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on the map in the 90s to come in Mutombo. No,

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no, no. The finger wag. You know, you have to

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talk about the finger wag. The finger wag is

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iconic. But think about what Mutombo represented.

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He stands 7 '2". He played in an era, the 90s

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and early 2000s, that was defined by isolation

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scoring and heavy physical play. And he won his

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four awards across three different teams. That

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stood out to me in the notes. He won with the

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Denver Nuggets in 95, then twice with the Atlanta

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Hawks in 97 and 98, and then finally with the

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Philadelphia 76ers in 2001. That is hard to do,

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isn't it? Changing systems and still being the

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best. It's incredibly hard. I mean, usually a

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defender relies heavily on the system around

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him. He needs the guards to funnel the ball a

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certain way. He needs to know where the help

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is coming from. But Mutombo, he was a system.

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You could drop him into Denver, Atlanta, or Philly,

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and instantly your paint was closed for business.

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He was a mobile ecosystem of rim protection.

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I remember that 2001 run with the Sixers. He

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was essentially the goalie for Allen Iverson.

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That's the perfect analogy. Yeah. Iverson would

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gamble for steals on the perimeter. He led the

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league in steals, actually, but he gambled a

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lot. And if he missed... It didn't matter. Because

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Mutombo was back there. Because Mutombo was standing

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behind him. That longevity to be that dominant

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from 1995 all the way to 2001 just speaks to

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his physical durability and his intelligence.

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He knew exactly where to be before the offense

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did. So you have the giant Mutombo. Then you

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have the second member of the four -time club.

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And this guy, man, he might be my favorite player

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on this entire list. Ben Wallace. Big Ben. Yes.

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The fear. The afro. The going to work pistons.

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2002, 2003, 2005, 2006. He almost won five in

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a row. He was pure intimidation. And here's the

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difference. Mutombo was seven foot two. Then

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Wallace was listed at six nine. I was generous.

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That was very generous. If you stood next to

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him. He was maybe six, seven, six, eight on a

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good day. Maybe six, seven on a good day. But

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he was made of granite. He was incredibly strong.

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And he had the afro, which made him look bigger.

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And he played with this terrifying intensity.

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But the most amazing stat about Ben Wallace.

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That's it. He is the only undrafted player in

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NBA history to be this dominant. Undrafted to

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four -time defensive player of the year. Yeah.

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That sounds like a movie script. It is. And his

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style is different. Mutombo blocked shots because

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he was tall. Ben Wallace blocked shots because

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he outworked you. He would get switched onto

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a guard on the perimeter, stay in front of them

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with lateral quickness that didn't make sense

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for his size, and then recover to the rim to

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block a dunk. He was the heart and soul of that

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Detroit team that beat the Shaq and Kobe Lakers

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in the 2004 finals. That's the ultimate validation,

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right? Stopping Shaq in his prime. Right. If

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you can slow down prime Shaquille O 'Neal without

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a double team, you deserve a trophy. And Wallace

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did that. He won four times in five years. That

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concentration of dominance is something we haven't

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really seen since. Okay, so we have the tall

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genius, Mutombo. The undrafted brawler, Wallace.

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And then we have the modern entry, the third

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guy with four trophies, Rudy Gobert. The Stifle

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Tower. Now, Rudy gets a lot of flack on social

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media these days. People say he gets played off

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the floor in the playoffs or that he can't guard

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the perimeter. But you cannot argue with the

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hardware. Nope. 2018, 2019, 2021 with the Utah

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Jazz and then 2024 with the Minnesota Timberwolves.

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Four times. People misunderstand Rudy Gobert's

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impact because it isn't always flashy. He isn't

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wagging his finger like Mutombo and he isn't

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shoving people into the third row like Ben Wallace.

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Rudy Gobert wins with geometry. Geometry. Break

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that down for me. What do you mean by that? I

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mean, it's about angles and space. We call it

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drop coverage. In the modern NBA, everyone shoots

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three -pointers. The court is spaced out. It's

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a nightmare to defend because you have to cover

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so much ground. Rudy Gobert allows his teammates

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to stay glued to those three -point shooters

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because they know Rudy can handle the paint all

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by himself. Okay, but what does drop coverage

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actually look like in a game? So imagine a pick

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and roll. The guard comes off a screen. Instead

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of stepping up to meet the guard, Rudy sinks

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back. He drops deep into the paint. He turns

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himself into a massive obstacle between the ball

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handler and the rim. He is daring the guard to

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take a mid -range jumper, which is the least

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efficient shot in basketball, while simultaneously

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taking away the lob pass to the rolling big man.

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So he's essentially guarding two people at once.

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Constantly. And the advanced metrics back it

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up. When Rudy Gobert is on the floor, the other

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team's shooting percentage at the rim just falls

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off a cliff. He forces players to make U -turns.

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They drive in, see him, and dribble back out.

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That doesn't show up as a block. No, but it's

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a defensive win. That's the Gobert effect. Just

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being there changes the entire game plan. Exactly.

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He is the modern standard for rim protection.

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It's interesting that all three of these guys,

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Mutombo, Wallace, Gobert, are centers. It feels

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like there is a do not enter sign on this club

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for anyone under like 6 '10". It is definitely

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a big man's award historically. But that brings

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us to the anomaly. The guy who sits just below

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them with three awards. Dwight Howard. Superman.

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His run was different though. Mutombo and Wallace

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spread their wins out a bit. Gobert too. Dwight

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went back to back to back. 2009, 2010, 2011.

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Three consecutive years. No one else has ever

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done that. Not Motomo, not Wallace, not Gobert.

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Why was that specific window so special for Dwight?

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What was it about that Orlando magic era? Why

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haven't we seen a three -peat since? It was peak

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athleticism. Think about Dwight in Orlando. He

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was wearing the cape literally in the dunk contest

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and, you know, figuratively in games. He was

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so bouncy. He could jump out of the gym. He covered

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ground like a tennis player but hit like a linebacker.

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For those three years, there was just no question.

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The voters didn't even have to think about it.

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It was Dwight's league. It makes you wonder if

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he hadn't had those back injuries later in his

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career. Could he have caught Mutombo and Wallace?

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Could he have gotten a fourth or fifth? I think

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he would have shattered the record. He was on

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a trajectory to win five or six easily. But that

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style of play, that explosive, violent leaping

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on every single possession, it takes a toll on

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the body. It just does. Okay, so we've established

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that the Giants rule the land. But let's dig

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into that bias a little bit, because when I look

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at the full list of winners, I mean, I see Mark

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Eaton, Manute Bull, David Robinson, Alonzo Mourning.

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It's a forest of tall trees. There is a definite

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positional bias, and the source material even

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explicitly states this. The award is traditionally

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given to big men who rebound and block shots.

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Why is that? Is it just because blocks are easier

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to see? Are they more tangible? That's a huge

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part of it. A block is a tangible event. You

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stopped a score. A rebound ends a possession.

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Those are stats you can point to on a box score.

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Perimeter defense, staying in front of your man,

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denying the ball, fighting over screens, is much,

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much harder to quantify, especially back in the

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80s and 90s before we had player tracking cameras.

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It's harder to see the value of a guy who just

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prevents his man from getting the ball in the

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first place. So let's give some love to the little

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guys, or I guess the not -so -giant guys, the

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Perimeter 8. Because out of all the winners since

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1983... Only eight times has a perimeter player

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won. It is a very short, very exclusive list.

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It really is. Let's read it out. Sidney Moncrief,

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Alvin Robertson, Michael Cooper, Michael Jordan,

00:11:57.659 --> 00:12:01.539
Gary Payton, Ron Artest. Later known as Metta

00:12:01.539 --> 00:12:05.860
World Peace. Right. Cubby Leonard and Marcus

00:12:05.860 --> 00:12:08.899
Smart. That's it. In over 40 years, only eight

00:12:08.899 --> 00:12:11.120
guys who play away from the basket have convinced

00:12:11.120 --> 00:12:13.000
the voters they were the most impactful defender

00:12:13.000 --> 00:12:15.279
in the league. And it gets even rarer if you

00:12:15.279 --> 00:12:17.480
look at the specific position of point guard.

00:12:17.620 --> 00:12:20.200
Oh, the point guard drought. This is fascinating

00:12:20.200 --> 00:12:22.759
to me. How bad is it? Only two point guards have

00:12:22.759 --> 00:12:25.039
ever won this award. Two. Ever. In the entire

00:12:25.039 --> 00:12:27.220
history of the award. Ever. Gary Payton won it

00:12:27.220 --> 00:12:31.220
in 1996. The glove. I loved watching Peyton.

00:12:31.259 --> 00:12:34.159
He was nasty. He was. He was known for that intense

00:12:34.159 --> 00:12:37.059
full court pressure. He would pick you up 94

00:12:37.059 --> 00:12:40.139
feet from the basket and just harass you, talk

00:12:40.139 --> 00:12:42.879
trash to you the entire game. He made it personal.

00:12:43.080 --> 00:12:47.019
And then, after Peyton in 96? And then nothing.

00:12:47.299 --> 00:12:51.149
For decades. Until Marcus Smart won it in 2022

00:12:51.149 --> 00:12:53.470
with the Boston Celtics. Wait, so that's a 26

00:12:53.470 --> 00:12:55.429
-year gap between point guards winning the award?

00:12:55.649 --> 00:12:58.529
26 years. It shows you how incredibly hard it

00:12:58.529 --> 00:13:00.769
is for a small guard to impact the game enough

00:13:00.769 --> 00:13:03.230
to override the value of a dominant rim protector.

00:13:04.189 --> 00:13:06.690
Peyton and Smart were anomalies. They were so

00:13:06.690 --> 00:13:09.669
tenacious, so physically disrupting that they

00:13:09.669 --> 00:13:11.990
forced the voters to pay attention. How did Smart

00:13:11.990 --> 00:13:14.129
do it? Marcus Smart, for example, was incredible

00:13:14.129 --> 00:13:16.490
at drawing charges, diving for loose balls, getting

00:13:16.490 --> 00:13:19.350
steals. He created chaos. He was a wrecking ball

00:13:19.350 --> 00:13:21.250
on the perimeter. It's ironic, though, isn't

00:13:21.250 --> 00:13:23.490
it? Because the award didn't start with a big

00:13:23.490 --> 00:13:26.570
man. That is the great irony of the DPOY history.

00:13:26.870 --> 00:13:29.639
The very first one. The inaugural winner in the

00:13:29.639 --> 00:13:33.759
1982 -83 season was Sidney Moncrief, a shooting

00:13:33.759 --> 00:13:35.940
guard for the Milwaukee Bucks. And he won the

00:13:35.940 --> 00:13:39.100
second one too, 1983 -84. He went back to back.

00:13:39.320 --> 00:13:41.580
Correct. And if you look at the early history,

00:13:41.679 --> 00:13:43.860
it's pretty wild. Five of the first six winners

00:13:43.860 --> 00:13:46.600
were perimeter players. You had Moncrief twice,

00:13:46.679 --> 00:13:49.559
then Alvin Robertson, Michael Cooper, Michael

00:13:49.559 --> 00:13:52.019
Jordan. Why did it start that way? Was the game

00:13:52.019 --> 00:13:54.559
just different back then? It was. In the early

00:13:54.559 --> 00:13:57.279
80s, you had a lot more isolation play on the

00:13:57.279 --> 00:14:00.200
perimeter. The strategy was often give the ball

00:14:00.200 --> 00:14:02.279
to your best scorer and get out of the way. So

00:14:02.279 --> 00:14:04.279
if you had a guy like Moncrief who could just

00:14:04.279 --> 00:14:07.299
shut down the other team's best scorer one on

00:14:07.299 --> 00:14:09.779
one, that felt like the most valuable defensive

00:14:09.779 --> 00:14:12.200
thing. It was a more direct matchup. Exactly.

00:14:12.539 --> 00:14:15.519
But then as the 90s approached, defenses became

00:14:15.519 --> 00:14:18.259
more sophisticated. Team concepts became more

00:14:18.259 --> 00:14:20.700
important and the value of the center, the anchor

00:14:20.700 --> 00:14:22.620
who cleans everything up, became undeniable.

00:14:23.019 --> 00:14:25.480
Mark Eaton won his second. Dennis Rodman started

00:14:25.480 --> 00:14:29.250
winning. big man era really began. Speaking of

00:14:29.250 --> 00:14:32.389
Michael Jordan, we need to talk about the unicorns,

00:14:32.389 --> 00:14:36.649
the players who didn't just defend, but did absolutely

00:14:36.649 --> 00:14:39.610
everything. The intersection of offense and defense.

00:14:39.669 --> 00:14:41.509
This is where you find the true legends of the

00:14:41.509 --> 00:14:44.289
sport. The guys who are just, you know, on another

00:14:44.289 --> 00:14:46.850
level entirely. We're talking about players who

00:14:46.850 --> 00:14:50.190
have won both the NBA MVP and the defensive player

00:14:50.190 --> 00:14:52.549
of the year in their careers. It's a club of

00:14:52.549 --> 00:14:57.149
five. Michael Jordan, Hakeem Olajuwon, David

00:14:57.149 --> 00:15:01.789
Robinson, Kevin Garnett, and Giannis Antetokounmpo.

00:15:02.289 --> 00:15:04.149
That's a good list. I mean, if you're on the

00:15:04.149 --> 00:15:05.669
list with those five names, you're doing something

00:15:05.669 --> 00:15:07.929
right with your life. That's the pantheon. But

00:15:07.929 --> 00:15:10.009
let's narrow it down even further. How many of

00:15:10.009 --> 00:15:12.399
them won both awards in the same season? That

00:15:12.399 --> 00:15:14.840
is the holy grail of individual achievement in

00:15:14.840 --> 00:15:17.240
a season. Only three players have ever done that.

00:15:17.360 --> 00:15:19.240
Okay, let's break them down. First up, Michael

00:15:19.240 --> 00:15:22.860
Jordan, 1988. The 1988 season for Jordan is,

00:15:22.940 --> 00:15:24.720
well, statistically, it just doesn't make any

00:15:24.720 --> 00:15:27.179
sense. It's an outlier in every possible way.

00:15:27.320 --> 00:15:29.059
Tell me about it. I know he scored a lot, but

00:15:29.059 --> 00:15:31.320
put it in perspective for me. So he wins Defensive

00:15:31.320 --> 00:15:33.159
Player of the Year. That means he's locking people

00:15:33.159 --> 00:15:35.980
down, jumping passing lanes, playing heavy minutes

00:15:35.980 --> 00:15:38.960
on the defensive end, total commitment. But in

00:15:38.960 --> 00:15:41.220
that same season, he also wins the scoring title.

00:15:41.419 --> 00:15:43.559
He was the best scorer and the best defender

00:15:43.559 --> 00:15:47.039
in the entire league. And not just the best scorer.

00:15:47.159 --> 00:15:51.019
He averaged 35 point Zua points per game. Wait,

00:15:51.059 --> 00:15:55.700
35? 35 points. He is the only player to win DPOY

00:15:55.700 --> 00:15:58.600
while averaging over 30 points per game. And

00:15:58.600 --> 00:16:01.700
he wasn't just over 30, he averaged 35. Think

00:16:01.700 --> 00:16:04.179
about the energy expenditure. Yeah. To carry

00:16:04.179 --> 00:16:06.440
the offensive load of 35 points a night, taking

00:16:06.440 --> 00:16:08.120
all those shots, driving to the rim, getting

00:16:08.120 --> 00:16:11.019
fouled, and still have the energy and focus to

00:16:11.019 --> 00:16:14.039
lock down opponents enough to win DPOY, it's

00:16:14.039 --> 00:16:16.019
superhuman conditioning. That is the definition

00:16:16.019 --> 00:16:18.360
of a two -way player. I mean, most guys today,

00:16:18.460 --> 00:16:20.500
if they score 35, they're taking a few plays

00:16:20.500 --> 00:16:22.899
off on defense. It's just human nature. Exactly.

00:16:22.980 --> 00:16:25.559
Jordan didn't rest. So that's Jordan in 88. Then

00:16:25.559 --> 00:16:29.120
we have Hakeem Olojuwon in 1994. This is why

00:16:29.120 --> 00:16:31.059
the trophy is named after him. Jordan had the

00:16:31.059 --> 00:16:33.860
scoring title, but Hakeem had all the hardware.

00:16:34.100 --> 00:16:36.980
Unpack the 1994 season for us. I was looking

00:16:36.980 --> 00:16:39.700
at this, and it's just a laundry list of awards.

00:16:39.919 --> 00:16:43.539
It's absurd. So in the 1993 -94 season, Hakeem

00:16:43.539 --> 00:16:46.840
Olojuwon wins the NBA MVP. Check. He wins the

00:16:46.840 --> 00:16:48.519
Defensive Player of the Year. Check. But then

00:16:48.519 --> 00:16:50.840
he goes to the playoffs. It doesn't stop. And

00:16:50.840 --> 00:16:52.919
he wins the championship. He wins the NBA championship

00:16:52.919 --> 00:16:55.779
with the Houston Rockets, and he wins the finals

00:16:55.779 --> 00:17:00.840
MVP. So MVP, DPOY, finals MVP championship, all

00:17:00.840 --> 00:17:03.870
in one year. He is the only player in history

00:17:03.870 --> 00:17:06.589
to accomplish that quadruple feat in a single

00:17:06.589 --> 00:17:10.849
season. It is the perfect season. Complete dominance

00:17:10.849 --> 00:17:13.109
on both ends of the floor in the regular season

00:17:13.109 --> 00:17:14.730
and the postseason. That explains everything.

00:17:15.089 --> 00:17:17.069
That's why the league decided to put his name

00:17:17.069 --> 00:17:19.049
on the trophy. It's the gold standard. There's

00:17:19.049 --> 00:17:21.390
no other argument to be made. Exactly. Jordan

00:17:21.390 --> 00:17:24.529
was flashy, but Hakim in 94 was the most complete

00:17:24.529 --> 00:17:27.039
center we've ever seen. And the third member

00:17:27.039 --> 00:17:29.740
of the same season club is Giannis Antetokounmpo,

00:17:29.940 --> 00:17:33.319
who did it recently in the 2019 -20 season. The

00:17:33.319 --> 00:17:35.779
Greek freak? He plays that free safety role where

00:17:35.779 --> 00:17:37.900
he roams around and helps everywhere. It's a

00:17:37.900 --> 00:17:40.079
modern version of what Hakeem did, just from

00:17:40.079 --> 00:17:43.480
the forward position. So Jordan, Hakeem, Giannis,

00:17:43.599 --> 00:17:45.880
that's the list. That's the whole list. Now I

00:17:45.880 --> 00:17:47.539
want to get into some of the weird stuff, the

00:17:47.539 --> 00:17:51.940
quirks. Because when you have 124 media members

00:17:51.940 --> 00:17:56.460
voting, sometimes things get messy. there have

00:17:56.460 --> 00:17:59.839
been some very, very confusing outcomes, specifically

00:17:59.839 --> 00:18:02.279
regarding the all -defensive team. Right. You

00:18:02.279 --> 00:18:04.279
would assume that if you were voted the defensive

00:18:04.279 --> 00:18:06.000
player of the year, the single best defender

00:18:06.000 --> 00:18:08.680
in the league, you would automatically be on

00:18:08.680 --> 00:18:10.319
the all -defensive first team. You would assume

00:18:10.319 --> 00:18:13.319
that. It seems logical. It's the only thing that

00:18:13.319 --> 00:18:15.539
makes sense. But it hasn't always happened. There

00:18:15.539 --> 00:18:17.779
are four times in history where the DPOY was

00:18:17.779 --> 00:18:20.099
snubbed from the first team. It happened to Alvin

00:18:20.099 --> 00:18:24.099
Robertson in 1986, Dikembe Mutombo in 1995, Tyson

00:18:24.099 --> 00:18:28.170
Chandler in 2012. And Marc Gasol in 2013. Wait,

00:18:28.190 --> 00:18:30.450
let's pause on Marc Gasol in 2013. He was named

00:18:30.450 --> 00:18:32.309
Defensive Player of the Year, but he was on the

00:18:32.309 --> 00:18:34.849
second team all defense. Correct. How is that

00:18:34.849 --> 00:18:37.529
even possible? What is the logic there? Here

00:18:37.529 --> 00:18:39.630
is your trophy for being the best defender in

00:18:39.630 --> 00:18:41.269
the league, but we don't think you're one of

00:18:41.269 --> 00:18:43.630
the top five. It comes down to who is doing the

00:18:43.630 --> 00:18:45.849
voting. See, the defensive player of the year

00:18:45.849 --> 00:18:47.690
is voted on by the media, like we discussed.

00:18:48.049 --> 00:18:51.450
But prior to 2014, the all -defensive teams were

00:18:51.450 --> 00:18:54.309
voted on by the NBA coaches. Ah, so you had two

00:18:54.309 --> 00:18:56.809
different voting bodies. A difference of opinion

00:18:56.809 --> 00:18:58.549
between the writers and the coaches. Exactly.

00:18:58.589 --> 00:19:01.529
In 2013, the media looked at the advanced stats

00:19:01.529 --> 00:19:03.829
and the Memphis Grizzlies' top -ranked defense

00:19:03.829 --> 00:19:06.809
and said, Marc Gasol is the anchor. He is the

00:19:06.809 --> 00:19:10.710
player of the year. But the coaches... who value

00:19:10.710 --> 00:19:12.670
different things, maybe more one -on -one lockdown

00:19:12.670 --> 00:19:15.450
defense, or maybe they were just voting on reputation

00:19:15.450 --> 00:19:19.150
for guys like Tyson Chandler or Joakim Noah Put

00:19:19.150 --> 00:19:21.369
-Gasol on the second team. That is a fantastic

00:19:21.369 --> 00:19:24.150
cocktail party fact, the disconnect between the

00:19:24.150 --> 00:19:26.769
press box and the bench. It is. And since 2014,

00:19:27.069 --> 00:19:29.009
the voting for all defensive teams changed to

00:19:29.009 --> 00:19:31.490
the media as well. So that specific anomaly is

00:19:31.490 --> 00:19:33.990
less likely to happen now. But for a while, it

00:19:33.990 --> 00:19:36.250
was a real source of confusion and debate. OK,

00:19:36.309 --> 00:19:38.269
let's look at the teams. We talked about Mutombo

00:19:38.269 --> 00:19:40.849
traveling around. But which franchises are the

00:19:40.849 --> 00:19:43.450
factories for defenders? Which teams just churn

00:19:43.450 --> 00:19:45.710
these guys out? If you want to see good defense,

00:19:45.950 --> 00:19:47.670
you have to look at the history of the Detroit

00:19:47.670 --> 00:19:49.869
Pistons. The bad boys and the going to work crew.

00:19:50.029 --> 00:19:52.849
They have six awards total. Dennis Rodman won

00:19:52.849 --> 00:19:56.490
two there in 1990 and 1991. And of course, Ben

00:19:56.490 --> 00:19:58.170
Wallace won his four there. That makes sense.

00:19:58.410 --> 00:20:01.089
Detroit prides itself on that identity, that

00:20:01.089 --> 00:20:03.150
whole Detroit versus everybody thing. It's a

00:20:03.150 --> 00:20:05.990
blue collar city and they love blue collar basketball.

00:20:06.680 --> 00:20:09.180
Defense is effort, and Detroit fans appreciate

00:20:09.180 --> 00:20:12.119
effort more than flash. It's in their DNA. Then

00:20:12.119 --> 00:20:14.579
you have the Utah Jazz with five awards. Mark

00:20:14.579 --> 00:20:17.279
Eaton won two in the 80s, the mechanic who became

00:20:17.279 --> 00:20:20.799
a 7 '4 center, and Rudy Gobert won three while

00:20:20.799 --> 00:20:23.500
he was there. So Utah is the land of the giant

00:20:23.500 --> 00:20:25.779
defensive centers. They build their defense inside

00:20:25.779 --> 00:20:27.880
out. That's their brand. And then the San Antonio

00:20:27.880 --> 00:20:31.579
Spurs with four, Alvin Robertson, David Robinson,

00:20:31.740 --> 00:20:33.980
and Cowie Leonard with two. It's interesting

00:20:33.980 --> 00:20:36.400
that the Spurs winners are spread across positions.

00:20:37.099 --> 00:20:39.539
Robertson was a guard, Robinson a center, Cowie

00:20:39.539 --> 00:20:42.200
a small forward. It reflects the Spurs system,

00:20:42.299 --> 00:20:44.099
doesn't it? It's less about a type of player

00:20:44.099 --> 00:20:47.079
and more about a philosophy. It does. The Greg

00:20:47.079 --> 00:20:50.119
Popovich era was all about adaptability. They

00:20:50.119 --> 00:20:52.160
didn't just have one way to defend. They had

00:20:52.160 --> 00:20:54.960
a culture of defense. If you didn't play defense,

00:20:55.339 --> 00:20:57.940
you wouldn't play for the Spurs, period. Now,

00:20:57.960 --> 00:21:00.730
I want to shift gears to the modern era. We mentioned

00:21:00.730 --> 00:21:02.789
the name change to the Hakeem Olajuwon Trophy,

00:21:02.910 --> 00:21:05.190
but the players winning it have changed too,

00:21:05.289 --> 00:21:08.470
specifically where they come from. Oh, the international

00:21:08.470 --> 00:21:10.910
shift in this award is profound. It's one of

00:21:10.910 --> 00:21:13.170
the biggest stories of the award's history. If

00:21:13.170 --> 00:21:15.069
you look at the early years, it was almost entirely

00:21:15.069 --> 00:21:18.890
American -born players. Right. Moncrief, Eaton,

00:21:18.910 --> 00:21:22.309
Cooper, Jordan, all American. But look at the

00:21:22.309 --> 00:21:24.829
list now. Hakeem Olajuwon was the pioneer, born

00:21:24.829 --> 00:21:27.269
in Nigeria. Though he did naturalize as a U .S.

00:21:27.269 --> 00:21:29.680
citizen in 93, right? Yes. But then you have

00:21:29.680 --> 00:21:32.119
Dikembe Mutombo from Zaire, which is now the

00:21:32.119 --> 00:21:34.420
Democratic Republic of the Congo. And then the

00:21:34.420 --> 00:21:37.339
European wave hit hard. It really did. Marc Gasol

00:21:37.339 --> 00:21:39.480
became the first European winner in 2013. He's

00:21:39.480 --> 00:21:42.359
from Spain. Then Joachim Noah the very next year,

00:21:42.500 --> 00:21:45.240
2014, representing France, though he has Swedish

00:21:45.240 --> 00:21:47.640
roots and U .S. ties as well. And then Rudy Gobert,

00:21:47.720 --> 00:21:50.220
also from France. And Giannis from Greece. Why

00:21:50.220 --> 00:21:52.400
do you think that is? Why are international players

00:21:52.400 --> 00:21:55.579
so dominant on the defensive end now? I think

00:21:55.579 --> 00:21:57.720
it comes down to fundamentals. In a lot of European

00:21:57.720 --> 00:21:59.819
academies, they teach the game differently. They

00:21:59.819 --> 00:22:02.019
teach positioning, footwork, and team defense

00:22:02.019 --> 00:22:04.240
from a very, very young age. Whereas in the U

00:22:04.240 --> 00:22:07.119
.S.? In the U .S., the AAU circuit often rewards

00:22:07.119 --> 00:22:10.119
individual scoring and raw athleticism. But guys

00:22:10.119 --> 00:22:12.200
like Gobert and Gasol grew up learning how to

00:22:12.200 --> 00:22:14.500
rotate, how to be in the right spot two steps

00:22:14.500 --> 00:22:16.839
ahead of the play. And also, you simply have

00:22:16.839 --> 00:22:20.000
a global talent pool now. The best athletes in

00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:21.720
the world are playing basketball, regardless

00:22:21.720 --> 00:22:23.920
of where they were born. It really shows that

00:22:23.920 --> 00:22:26.259
defense isn't just an American grit thing anymore.

00:22:26.660 --> 00:22:29.200
The international academies are producing elite

00:22:29.200 --> 00:22:32.019
rim protectors and defensive minds. Absolutely.

00:22:32.039 --> 00:22:34.559
The global game has taken over the DPOY list,

00:22:34.799 --> 00:22:36.940
and I don't see that trend reversing. There is

00:22:36.940 --> 00:22:39.579
one more major change we have to discuss, and

00:22:39.579 --> 00:22:41.339
this one isn't about where you're from. It's

00:22:41.339 --> 00:22:44.319
about how much you play. the so -called load

00:22:44.319 --> 00:22:46.880
management rules. This is the biggest structural

00:22:46.880 --> 00:22:50.079
change to the award in decades. Effective with

00:22:50.079 --> 00:22:53.779
the 2023 -24 season, the NBA implemented a 65

00:22:53.779 --> 00:22:58.039
-game threshold. So to even be eligible for Defensive

00:22:58.039 --> 00:23:00.079
Player of the Year or MVP or any of the major

00:23:00.079 --> 00:23:02.859
awards, you have to play in at least 65 games.

00:23:03.180 --> 00:23:05.200
Correct. This was part of the new collective

00:23:05.200 --> 00:23:08.140
bargaining agreement. The league and the networks

00:23:08.140 --> 00:23:11.180
wanted to curb the trend of star players sitting

00:23:11.180 --> 00:23:14.180
out for rest. especially in nationally televised

00:23:14.180 --> 00:23:16.519
games. And it's not just checking into the game,

00:23:16.599 --> 00:23:19.680
right? You can't just sub in, commit a foul to

00:23:19.680 --> 00:23:22.539
keep your streak alive, and then leave. No, they

00:23:22.539 --> 00:23:25.039
thought of that. To receive credit for a game

00:23:25.039 --> 00:23:27.319
played, you must be on the floor for at least

00:23:27.319 --> 00:23:30.380
20 minutes. 20 minutes. That's a real shift.

00:23:30.500 --> 00:23:32.460
That's a serious amount of playing time. It is.

00:23:32.539 --> 00:23:34.460
And there are some small exceptions. They allow

00:23:34.460 --> 00:23:37.359
for two near misses. So if you play between 15

00:23:37.359 --> 00:23:39.859
and 19 minutes in a game, maybe you get in foul

00:23:39.859 --> 00:23:42.440
trouble early or roll an ankle, that can count

00:23:42.440 --> 00:23:45.119
towards your 65, but only twice. So basically

00:23:45.119 --> 00:23:47.220
you have to be available. Availability is now

00:23:47.220 --> 00:23:51.480
a codified rewarded skill. If you are the best

00:23:51.480 --> 00:23:53.339
defender in the world when you play, but you

00:23:53.339 --> 00:23:56.559
only play 58 games, you cannot win the award.

00:23:56.799 --> 00:23:59.259
Are there any exceptions for major legitimate

00:23:59.259 --> 00:24:02.240
injuries? There is a season -ending injury protection.

00:24:02.660 --> 00:24:05.480
If a player suffers a legitimate season -ending

00:24:05.480 --> 00:24:08.859
injury, they can be eligible with 62 credited

00:24:08.859 --> 00:24:12.039
games. And there's some vague provisions for

00:24:12.039 --> 00:24:15.099
bad faith circumstances, but generally the rule

00:24:15.099 --> 00:24:18.019
is strict. You have to play. This changes the

00:24:18.019 --> 00:24:20.099
strategy for teams and players, doesn't it? Yeah.

00:24:20.160 --> 00:24:22.460
We talked about Dwight Howard's incredible burst

00:24:22.460 --> 00:24:25.420
of dominance. But going forward, a player like

00:24:25.420 --> 00:24:27.920
Evan Mobley, who's the most recent winner mentioned

00:24:27.920 --> 00:24:31.299
in our notes for 2025, has to manage his body

00:24:31.299 --> 00:24:34.039
not just to be effective, but to hit that 65

00:24:34.039 --> 00:24:36.160
number. It creates a different kind of pressure.

00:24:36.440 --> 00:24:38.759
You can't just strategically rest on back -to

00:24:38.759 --> 00:24:40.299
-backs if you want the hardware. You have to

00:24:40.299 --> 00:24:42.480
be out there grinding it out. Even on nights,

00:24:42.539 --> 00:24:45.039
you don't feel 100%. And frankly, for an award

00:24:45.039 --> 00:24:48.299
that's all about the grind, that feels well it

00:24:48.299 --> 00:24:50.759
feels appropriate i agree defense is about effort

00:24:51.099 --> 00:24:52.839
And showing up is the first part of the effort.

00:24:52.960 --> 00:24:54.420
If you aren't on the court, you aren't stopping

00:24:54.420 --> 00:24:56.859
anyone. So let's just recap what we've unpacked

00:24:56.859 --> 00:24:59.220
here. It's a lot. We have the legends, the four

00:24:59.220 --> 00:25:02.480
timers, Mutombo, Wallace, Gobert. We have the

00:25:02.480 --> 00:25:04.720
extreme rarities, the guards like Gary Payton

00:25:04.720 --> 00:25:07.400
and Marcus Smart. We have the unicorns like Hakeem

00:25:07.400 --> 00:25:09.740
and Jordan winning everything in sight. And we

00:25:09.740 --> 00:25:12.220
have the evolution of the voters mindset from

00:25:12.220 --> 00:25:15.680
loving perimeter stoppers in the 80s to obsessing

00:25:15.680 --> 00:25:18.859
over blocks in the 90s and 2000s to the modern

00:25:18.859 --> 00:25:20.970
analytics era where we value. you things like

00:25:20.970 --> 00:25:23.769
drop coverage and overall defensive versatility.

00:25:23.930 --> 00:25:26.210
It's such a rich history. Yeah. But I want to

00:25:26.210 --> 00:25:27.650
leave you with a final thought, and I'd love

00:25:27.650 --> 00:25:30.309
your take on this. Go ahead. We look at the dominance

00:25:30.309 --> 00:25:32.869
of the Detroit Pistons and the Utah Jazz. We

00:25:32.869 --> 00:25:35.210
look at the four -time winners. These were eras

00:25:35.210 --> 00:25:38.990
of sustained, specific defensive systems. But

00:25:38.990 --> 00:25:42.049
with this new 65 -game rule and just the sheer

00:25:42.049 --> 00:25:46.059
pace and space of the modern game. Do you think

00:25:46.059 --> 00:25:48.240
we will ever see a three -peat like Dwight Howard's

00:25:48.240 --> 00:25:50.279
again? That's a great question. Is the physical

00:25:50.279 --> 00:25:53.000
toll of modern defense just too high to sustain

00:25:53.000 --> 00:25:56.140
that absolute peak level for 65 -plus games three

00:25:56.140 --> 00:25:58.799
years in a row? That is the big question hanging

00:25:58.799 --> 00:26:00.579
over the league. I mean, the game is faster,

00:26:00.660 --> 00:26:02.880
the court is more spread out, defenders have

00:26:02.880 --> 00:26:04.980
to cover more ground than Marquette never dreamed

00:26:04.980 --> 00:26:08.500
of. Asking a player to do that at an elite, award

00:26:08.500 --> 00:26:11.519
-winning level for 65 games three years straight.

00:26:12.190 --> 00:26:14.549
It might be the hardest record to break in the

00:26:14.549 --> 00:26:16.990
modern NBA. The human body has limits. It might

00:26:16.990 --> 00:26:19.650
be. We might see more variety in the winners

00:26:19.650 --> 00:26:22.509
list going forward simply because the grind is

00:26:22.509 --> 00:26:24.650
harder than ever. It's almost built to prevent

00:26:24.650 --> 00:26:28.089
dynasties now. Or we might find the next unicorn

00:26:28.089 --> 00:26:30.829
who redefines those limits. Someone like a Victor

00:26:30.829 --> 00:26:34.049
Wambanyama or a Chet Holmgren who has the size

00:26:34.049 --> 00:26:36.349
and skill to change the geometry all over again.

00:26:36.509 --> 00:26:39.029
That's the beauty of the NBA. You never know

00:26:39.029 --> 00:26:41.990
who is coming next. But until then, we honor

00:26:41.990 --> 00:26:45.210
the wall. The grinders. The Hakeem Olajuwon trophy

00:26:45.210 --> 00:26:47.250
winners. The ones who stopped the ball. Thanks

00:26:47.250 --> 00:26:49.309
for listening to this deep dive. Keep digging

00:26:49.309 --> 00:26:51.049
deep, and we'll catch you on the next one.
