WEBVTT

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Welcome back to the Deep Dive. So today we are

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opening a file that on the surface, it looks

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like a pretty standard biography of a ballet

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director. But once you start peeling back the

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layers, you know, the articles, the timelines,

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the reviews, you realize what we're actually

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looking at is a masterclass in change management.

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It really is. I mean, it's a story about disruption

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in a field that is, well, notorious for resisting

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change. We're talking about Erin S. Walken. Yeah.

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Now, for the ballotomies in our audience. That

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name is probably front and center right now.

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Oh, for sure. Because he recently took one of

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the biggest jobs in the dance, world artistic

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director of the English National Ballet. Right.

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The ENB. Which is a massive seat to fill. He

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succeeded Tamara Rojo in 2023, and she was an

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absolute titan in that role. A total titan. Yeah,

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she really put ENB on the map globally. So following

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her is, it's not for the faint of heart. But

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what hooked me when I was reading through the

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research wasn't just the promotion, it's the

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path he took to get there. We're talking about

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a guy from a tiny town in British Columbia who

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didn't just climb the corporate ladder of the

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arts. He effectively set the ladder on fire and

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like, built a new one from scratch that's a pretty

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fair characterization it's definitely not a linear

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path no We're going to look at his nomad years

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across Europe, his apprenticeship under some

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of the wildest geniuses in choreography, and

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specifically his time in Germany. Ah, Dresden.

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There's an event in Dresden, we'll call it the

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Dresden Purge, that is honestly shocking. I had

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to reread that part of the notes twice. It's

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the kind of move that either makes you a legend

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or gets you blacklisted from the industry forever.

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It was a massive, massive gamble. Exactly. So

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our mission today is to track how this Canadian

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kid became the architect of modern European ballet

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and what his return to London means. Because

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if you're a learner, you know, someone curious

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about how people get to the top of their fields,

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this is a roadmap for bold leadership. Absolutely.

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Let's get into it. We have to start in Duncan,

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British Columbia. The sources put his birth year

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around 1969 or 1970. Now, I've looked at Duncan

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on a map. It is beautiful. It's on Vancouver

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Island. Lots of totem poles. But it is not exactly

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the center of the cultural universe. No, it's

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a small community. But this is where that whole

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prodigy narrative kicks in. And it kicks in early.

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Right. You see, in the ballet world, if you want

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to make it, you have to leave home young. And

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by 1983, Watkin is not in Duncan anymore. He's

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in Toronto at Canada's National Ballet School.

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And for those who don't follow dance training

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hierarchies, where does that school sit? Is it

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like a state university or are we talking Ivy

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League? Oh, it's Ivy League. Top tier. It is

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one of the very few schools in North America

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that feeds directly into a world -class company.

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But just getting in isn't the story. The story

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is what happened when he graduated in 1988. The

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sources flag this one achievement. the eric brun

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memorial award i saw this in the notes he was

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the first ever recipient the very first and we

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really need to pause on the name eric brun because

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unless you're a historian that name might not

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mean much today but in the mid -20th century

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eric brun was a danish superstar he was famous

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for absolute technical perfection, nobility,

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elegance. He was the dancer noble standard. Think

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of him as the Roger Federer of ballet, effortless,

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precise, perfect. So if they create an award

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in his name. It's a massive signal. It means

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the judges aren't just looking for potential

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or athleticism. They are looking for technical

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flawlessness. For Watkin to win the inaugural

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award meant the industry was saying this kid

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is the next standard bearer. He was being anointed.

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That is a lot of pressure. for an 18 -year -old.

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Huge. So you win the award, you join the National

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Ballet of Canada in 1988. He's on the home team.

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He's got the accolades. And any other career,

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you'd stay there, right? You'd ride that way

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for 20 years. You would think so. In a traditional

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career arc, you stay, you rise through the ranks,

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become a principal dancer, retire at 40 with

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a nice pension. But Watkin does something strange.

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He leaves. Two years in, he just takes off. At

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age 20, he packs his bags and heads to Europe.

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This kicks off what the sources call his nomad

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years. And this is so cr - because if he had

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stayed in Canada, he would have been a great

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dancer, probably a star, but he likely wouldn't

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have become the leader he is today. He needed

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to see the world. Okay, let's look at this itinerary

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because it's frantic. He goes to the English

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National Ballet foreshadowing alert for two seasons.

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Yep. Then the Dutch National Ballet, then the

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Frankfurt Ballet, then the Spanish National Dance

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Company. It reads like a travel brochure, but

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artistically, it's a deliberate accumulation

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of, like, conflicting data. How so? Because to

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me, it just looks like he's jumping from job

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to job. Well, look at the styles. English National

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Ballet and Dutch National Ballet at that time

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were heavily rooted in the classical tradition.

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We're talking Tudor, Tchaikovsky, strict hierarchy,

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very vertical, very rigid. It's all about preserving

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history. Okay, so that's the foundation that

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matches his training. Right, but then he pivots

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to Frankfurt and Spain. In Frankfurt, you have

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William Forsyth. In Spain, you have Nacho Duado.

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These aren't just different companies. They're

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on a different planet artistically. Let's define

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that difference for the listener who hasn't seen

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a Forsyth ballet. What is Watkin doing in Frankfurt

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that he wasn't doing in Toronto? Okay, so picture

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a classical ballet like Sleeping Beauty. It's

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all about... Illusions of weightlessness, straight

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lines, perfect balance. In Frankfurt, under Forsyth,

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he's doing the opposite. Forsyth is about being

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off balance. It's about extreme extension, stretching

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the limbs further than they should go. It's athletic.

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It's fast. It deconstructs all the rules. It's

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incredibly intellectually demanding. And Nacho

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Duado in Spain. More earthy, grounded, very contemporary.

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It's heavy. So by the time Watkin is done dancing,

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his body is essentially a hybrid database. He

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understands the strict discipline of the classics.

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He knows how to be a prince. But he also knows

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how to break those rules in the way the avant

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-garde. art demands. That versatility seems to

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be the central theme here. He's not a specialist.

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He's a generalist in the highest sense. He speaks

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all the languages of dance. Exactly. And that

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sets him up for the next phase because around

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2002, the dancing stops. He retires from the

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stage and the visionary phase begins. He becomes

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the associate artistic director at Victor Yulet

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Ballet in Spain. But the source material highlights

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a specific role that I think is the real turning

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point. He becomes William Forsyth's choreographic

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assistant this is a huge deal it sounds like

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a secondary role but in the dance world it's

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a position of immense power and trust why is

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it just prestige or is there a skill transfer

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happening it's deep skill transfer being forsyth's

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assistant doesn't mean you're managing his calendar

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or grabbing his lunch right it means you are

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the keeper of the source code Forsyth's ballets

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are incredibly complex. They're mathematical,

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high velocity, and often improvised within a

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structure. Hard to memorize, I assume. Nearly

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impossible. To be the assistant means you have

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to know every step, every count, and the intention

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behind every movement for every dancer on stage.

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Watkin wasn't just watching, he was dissecting

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the genius. So he could teach it. He had to be

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able to teach it to others when Forsyth wasn't

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in the room. And the sources say he took this

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on the road. Right. He went to the Kirov, which

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is now the Mariinsky in Russia, and the Paris

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Opera Ballet to stage Forsyth's work. Pause there.

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The Kirov and Paris Opera are, I mean, they're

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the Vatican and Mecca of classical ballet. Absolutely.

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These are institutions that have done things

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the same way for hundreds of years. They protect

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tradition with a capital T. Correct. They are

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the fortresses of the old world. So you have

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Watkin. This guy from Duncan, B .C., walking

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into the Kirov to tell Russian dancers how to

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move. That sounds like a recipe for disaster.

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You can just imagine the skepticism. Who is this

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Canadian guy? But this is where his background

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paid off. Because he had that classical training,

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the Eric Bruhn Award, he spoke their language.

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He could respect their tradition while pushing

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them into this new, jagged Forsyth style. He

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was the bridge. That ability to bridge the gap,

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to speak old world and new world, that seems

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to be the asset that got him his big break. It

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was the prerequisite. Which brings us to 2006,

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Dresden, Germany. The Dresden Semper Opera Ballet.

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Now, looking at the context, this wasn't a world

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-famous company at the time, was it? It was respectable.

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It had a long history. Dresden's a cultural hub,

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but it was a sleeping beauty, if you'll pardon

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the pun. Okay. A traditional German opera house

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ballet company. Good, but not making global headlines.

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A bit dusty. And Watkin gets the keys. How? It's

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a classic who -you -know moment, but, you know,

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backed by competence. The general director, Gerd

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Uecker, wanted to shake things up. He didn't

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want just another classical season, so he asked

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William Forsyth, who can do this? Who can bring

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us into the 21st century? Forsyth says, take

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my guy. Essentially, recommended Watkins. So

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Watkins walks in, 2006. He's the artistic director.

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He has a mandate to modernize. Now, usually when

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a new boss comes in, there's a transition period.

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You tweak a few things. You hire a new marketing

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person. Right. Watkins did not do that. No. He

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chose a much more aggressive path. He's putting

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it mildly. He executed what we have to call the

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Dresden Revolution. To get the kind of repertoire

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he wanted where dancers could do Swan Lake one

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night and a hyper -modern piece the next, he

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looked at the existing company and realized,

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this team can't do it. And this is the part that

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made my jaw drop. The number in the sources is

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25. Yes. He let go of 25 dancers. That was half

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the company. I want the listener to just sit

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with that for a second. Imagine walking into

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your office on Monday and the new CEO fires 50

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% of the staff. Because they don't fit the new

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vision. It's incredibly risky. It's unbelievable.

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It's high risk, high trauma. And we have to remember

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in the German theater system, job security is

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usually quite strong. Right. For him to do that

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required immense political capital and a spine

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of steel. He was betting his entire reputation

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that the new company would be so good that people

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would forgive the bloodletting. It raises a real

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leadership question. Can you achieve radical

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transformation? without radical personnel changes.

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Watkin clearly believed the answer was no. He

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needed crossover dancers. He didn't just need

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bodies. He needed dancers who looked good in

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a tutu, but who could also roll on the floor,

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improvise, and handle complex rhythms. The existing

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troupe was likely too specialized in the old

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ways. So he clears the deck. He takes the heat.

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Who did he bring in? He recruited from all over

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Europe. He built a United Nations of Dance. And

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crucially, he didn't just hire dancers, he hired

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creators. He appointed David Dawson as the resident

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choreographer. Dawson is a big name in the contemporary

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world. Huge. That signaled to the world, we are

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making new things here. Then he went on a shopping

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spree for repertoire. He brought in works by

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G .J. Killian, Mats Ek, Alexander Ekman, Stein

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Celis. These are the heavy hitters of European

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modern dance. If you have those names on your

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poster, people pay attention. They are the A

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-list. But, and this is the genius part and why

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he survived the purge, he didn't throw the baby

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out with the bathwater. He kept the heritage.

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The sources list Balanchine, Martha Graham, Pina

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Bausch. And he didn't just buy the rights to

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The Nutcracker or Sleeping Beauty. No, he staged

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his own version. And that's the balance. If he

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had turned Dresden into just a modern dance troupe,

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he would have alienated the local audience who

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loves the classics. They want their to -dos at

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Christmas. By staging his own Swan Lake, he reassured

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them, I respect tradition. I love it. I'm just

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expanding what this company can be. It's like

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the Apple strategy. You keep the core products

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everyone loves, but you introduce the iPhone

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to change the game. Exactly. And the result was

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that for 17 years, Dresden became a powerhouse.

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It went from a regional company to a destination.

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People traveled to Dresden specifically to see

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this company because they were the only ones

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who could do everything at a world -class level.

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He proved the model worked. Which brings us to

00:12:06.799 --> 00:12:10.039
the present day. The full circle moment. August

00:12:10.039 --> 00:12:13.740
2022. The announcement drops. Erin S. Watkin

00:12:13.740 --> 00:12:16.419
is named the next artistic director of the English

00:12:16.419 --> 00:12:18.899
National Ballet. He's coming home. Well, his

00:12:18.899 --> 00:12:21.460
second home. He danced there in his early 20s,

00:12:21.460 --> 00:12:25.179
right? During those nomad years. Now, 30 years

00:12:25.179 --> 00:12:27.820
later, he's the boss. It's a poetic narrative,

00:12:27.960 --> 00:12:30.039
sure, but it's also a really strategic hire by

00:12:30.039 --> 00:12:32.679
the ENB. Why? What does ENB need from him? Why

00:12:32.679 --> 00:12:35.120
not hire someone already in London? Well, the

00:12:35.120 --> 00:12:37.519
English National Ballet is a unique beast. It's

00:12:37.519 --> 00:12:39.519
not the Royal Ballet, which is the government

00:12:39.519 --> 00:12:42.179
-funded giant at Covent Garden. The Royal is

00:12:42.179 --> 00:12:45.000
the establishment. ENB is a touring company.

00:12:45.529 --> 00:12:47.690
It was founded to bring ballet to the people.

00:12:47.850 --> 00:12:50.830
It has to be commercially viable. It has to sell

00:12:50.830 --> 00:12:53.809
tickets in Manchester, in Liverpool, not just

00:12:53.809 --> 00:12:56.389
London. So they can't just do weird avant -garde

00:12:56.389 --> 00:12:58.230
experimental stuff that nobody watches. They

00:12:58.230 --> 00:13:01.440
need hits. Exactly. But they also can't be boring

00:13:01.440 --> 00:13:04.820
or they become a museum piece. Tamaroh did an

00:13:04.820 --> 00:13:07.179
amazing job of making them relevant and edgy.

00:13:07.360 --> 00:13:10.080
Watkin has to sustain that. And he has the track

00:13:10.080 --> 00:13:12.340
record of balancing commercial hits with artistic

00:13:12.340 --> 00:13:14.299
credibility. The timeline here is interesting.

00:13:14.399 --> 00:13:17.379
He was announced in August 2022, but didn't officially

00:13:17.379 --> 00:13:20.440
take over until August 2023. But the sources

00:13:20.440 --> 00:13:22.580
say he announced his first season back in March

00:13:22.580 --> 00:13:26.200
of 2023. Right. That designate period is awkward,

00:13:26.259 --> 00:13:29.429
but necessary. You have one foot in Dresden wrapping

00:13:29.429 --> 00:13:32.070
up 17 years of your life saying goodbyes and

00:13:32.070 --> 00:13:34.590
one foot in London planning the future. So we

00:13:34.590 --> 00:13:37.169
hit the ground running. Oh, yeah. He was curating

00:13:37.169 --> 00:13:38.950
the season before he even had the key to the

00:13:38.950 --> 00:13:41.990
office. So let's zoom out. We've gone from the

00:13:41.990 --> 00:13:44.750
boy in Duncan, B .C. winning the Eric Bruin Award

00:13:44.750 --> 00:13:48.590
to the nomad learning from Forsyth to the butcher

00:13:48.590 --> 00:13:51.710
of Dresden. Harsh but fair. To the seasoned leader

00:13:51.710 --> 00:13:53.750
in London. Yeah. When you look at this whole

00:13:53.750 --> 00:13:56.370
trajectory, what is the core lesson here for

00:13:56.370 --> 00:13:58.289
the listener? I think it's about the concept

00:13:58.289 --> 00:14:01.529
of the hybrid leader. Unpack that. In many fields,

00:14:01.590 --> 00:14:05.129
not just the arts, people tend to polarize. You're

00:14:05.129 --> 00:14:07.490
either a traditionalist, someone who protects

00:14:07.490 --> 00:14:10.370
the way things have always been done, or you

00:14:10.370 --> 00:14:12.549
are a disruptor, someone who wants to blow it

00:14:12.549 --> 00:14:16.169
all up. Right. What improves you can, and maybe

00:14:16.169 --> 00:14:18.409
you must be both. He protected the technique,

00:14:18.669 --> 00:14:22.049
the Eric Bruhn legacy, but blew up the rigid

00:14:22.049 --> 00:14:24.649
structures with the Dresden Purge. Precisely.

00:14:24.990 --> 00:14:27.309
He used the credibility he earned from the classics

00:14:27.309 --> 00:14:30.330
to buy the freedom to do the modern work. If

00:14:30.330 --> 00:14:32.690
he hadn't staged a great Swan Lake in Dresden,

00:14:32.830 --> 00:14:34.690
they never would have let him do the Forsyth

00:14:34.690 --> 00:14:36.809
pieces. He understands that innovation requires

00:14:36.809 --> 00:14:39.110
a foundation. You earn the right to disrupt.

00:14:39.350 --> 00:14:41.970
It's leverage. You build trust with the old stuff

00:14:41.970 --> 00:14:44.309
so you can sell the new stuff. It is. And the

00:14:44.309 --> 00:14:47.129
other takeaway is just courage. The Dresden move

00:14:47.129 --> 00:14:49.870
proves that sometimes incremental change isn't

00:14:49.870 --> 00:14:52.529
enough. If the structure is wrong for the vision,

00:14:52.730 --> 00:14:55.289
you have to be willing to break the structure,

00:14:55.350 --> 00:14:57.230
even if it makes you unpopular. In the short

00:14:57.230 --> 00:15:00.529
term. Exactly. He risked his career on that vision,

00:15:00.629 --> 00:15:03.110
and it paid off. That brings me to my final thought,

00:15:03.169 --> 00:15:04.669
and it's a question for you, the listener, and

00:15:04.669 --> 00:15:06.710
something I'm going to be thinking about. Why

00:15:06.710 --> 00:15:10.200
can't spend 17 years in Dresden? A place where

00:15:10.200 --> 00:15:13.659
he had total control. He built that team. He

00:15:13.659 --> 00:15:15.960
was the king of that castle. He was the benevolent

00:15:15.960 --> 00:15:18.600
dictator, yeah. Now he's in London. The English

00:15:18.600 --> 00:15:21.240
National Valet is a much bigger ship. Yeah. The

00:15:21.240 --> 00:15:24.360
British press is... Let's say more vigilant.

00:15:24.720 --> 00:15:27.440
The unions are stronger. The public scrutiny

00:15:27.440 --> 00:15:29.700
is higher. He can't just fire half the company

00:15:29.700 --> 00:15:32.139
in London. That would not fly. No, it's a completely

00:15:32.139 --> 00:15:34.860
different game. The politics are harder. So does

00:15:34.860 --> 00:15:37.360
the outsider perspective he honed in Germany,

00:15:37.440 --> 00:15:39.659
that ruthlessness and that clarity of vision,

00:15:39.779 --> 00:15:42.559
make him the perfect person to push ENB forward?

00:15:43.039 --> 00:15:45.279
Or will he find that the tactics that worked

00:15:45.279 --> 00:15:47.759
in a German opera house just don't translate

00:15:47.759 --> 00:15:50.639
to the UK scene? That is the question. In Dresden,

00:15:50.740 --> 00:15:54.179
he was the radical import. In London, he's part

00:15:54.179 --> 00:15:57.059
of the establishment now. How he navigates that

00:15:57.059 --> 00:16:00.059
shift from revolutionary to guardian is going

00:16:00.059 --> 00:16:02.799
to be the real test. Can a disruptor survive

00:16:02.799 --> 00:16:05.559
inside the establishment? We're going to be watching

00:16:05.559 --> 00:16:07.799
the EMB very closely over the next few seasons

00:16:07.799 --> 00:16:10.039
to find out. I wouldn't bet against him. Neither

00:16:10.039 --> 00:16:12.360
would I. That's it for this deep dive into the

00:16:12.360 --> 00:16:14.820
career of Aaron S. Watkin. Thanks for listening,

00:16:14.919 --> 00:16:16.039
and we'll catch you on the next one.
