WEBVTT

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Welcome back to the deep dive. Today we are taking

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on, well, a monumental task. We're trying to

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chart the career of an artist who doesn't just

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defy categorization. You pretty much invented

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her own. Exactly. We are diving deep into the

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extraordinary, decades -long, and, let's be honest,

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often fiercely controversial life of Whoopi Goldberg.

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It's a huge undertaking. I mean, when you look

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at the source material we have here, her career

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has been relentlessly active. We're talking 1982

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to the present. That's over 40 years. Over 40

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years. and across every single medium you can

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think of so our mission today is uh kind of complex

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we need to unpack all these layers analyze her

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path to achieving ego status the emmy grammy

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oscar and tony which is just incredible it's

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the grand slam of entertainment yeah and we had

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to examine her impact moving you know so seamlessly

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between prestige film highbrow theater ross stand

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-up and then maybe most influentially, the daily

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spotlight of daytime TV. The sources don't show

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a straight line. They show a series of massive

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risks and seismic shifts. And the hook here is

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just undeniable. It's historical. She's one of

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only 19 people. And that number includes composers

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and directors, not just performers, to get that

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competitive ego tee. A tiny, tiny club. But crucially,

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she is the first Black woman in history to earn

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that distinction. And then there's the sheer

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volume. The sources confirm she's been in over

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150 films. To balance that kind of output with

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that top -tier prestige, well, that's the kind

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of career we need to understand. Absolutely.

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Okay. Let's get into it. Let's start with the

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foundation, which is deeply unconventional. So

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before the Ego Tea, before The View, before any

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of it, there was Karen Elaine Johnson. Right.

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Born November 13th, 1955 in Manhattan. So as

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of 2025, she's turning 70. And her roots are

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just so deeply set in New York City's working

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class. She grew up in the Chelsea Elliott houses.

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Which is a public housing project. And that background,

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it really provides the critical context for her

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resilience. Yeah. Her self -reliance. She was

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raised. by a single mother, Emma Johnson. A strong

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figure in her life. Absolutely. Emma was a nurse

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and a teacher. Her father, Robert James Johnson

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Jr., was a Baptist clergyman. But her mom was

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really the central force. And we know she was

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raised Catholic, went to St. Columbus Parochial

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School. But, well, the traditional school system

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just didn't hold her. She dropped out of high

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school. Dropped out of Washington Irving High

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School. And you can see this, like, anti -establishment

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streak right from the beginning. She wasn't looking

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for validation from conventional systems. She

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was always going to define her own path. And

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the most immediate example of that is her name,

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the creation of Whoopi Goldberg. It's one of

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the most famous and, frankly, most hilarious

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anecdotes in Hollywood. It really is. The Whoopi

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part. It's from a Whoopi cushion. It's perfect.

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It just encapsulates her whole vibe. Unapologetic,

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a little bit shocking, totally down to earth.

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She said that when you're on stage, you know,

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for a long time, things happen. You can't always

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run to the bathroom. Exactly. She said, if you

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get a little gassy, you've got to let it go.

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So people started saying to her, you're like

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a whoopee cushion. And that's where the name

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came from. It's just the ultimate statement of

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owning the uncomfortable, which is really the

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foundation of her comedy. But then you couple

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that humorous nickname. With the surname Goldberg.

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And that's where things get really complex culturally.

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This is where the sources force us to look at

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this tension between a self -defined identity

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and what's on paper genealogically. Right. Because

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in 2011, she was very public about it. She said

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Goldberg was part of her family, part of her

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heritage. She declared, I just know I am Jewish.

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I practice nothing. She even challenged the premise,

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saying that if she were a white actress, people

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wouldn't question her. Which is a really powerful

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point about the boxes we try to put black artists

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in. But then the narrative gets more complicated,

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doesn't it? It does. When we bring in the genealogical

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research, the sources point to the work of Henry

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Louis Gates Jr. in his 2006 PBS documentary,

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African American Lives. And what did he find?

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That research confirmed all of her traceable

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ancestors were black. None were named Goldberg.

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And the DNA results actually traced her ancestry

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specifically to the Papal and Beoti people of

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modern -day Guinea -Bissau. So you have this

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really rich documented history. Her great -great

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-grandparents, William and Elsie Washington,

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homesteading land in Florida after the Civil

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War, which was incredibly rare. A strong documented

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African -American lineage. So why Goldberg? Well,

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one account suggests it was her mother, Emma.

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who felt their family name wasn't Jewish enough

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for her to become a star. Which is a pretty cynical

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but maybe practical view of show business in

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the 70s and 80s. And Whoopi herself has said

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an agent once tried to get her to change her

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name to something more black, like Puddin'. She

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refused. So she stuck with Goldberg. It's this

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absolute rejection of external labels, whatever

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they are, in favor of a self -created identity.

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And that independence, it seems like it was forged

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by necessity. Before she was Whoopi, she was

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Karen Johnson, moving across the country, first

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to San Diego, then Berkeley. And the jobs she

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worked. It's an incredible list. It really reads

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like a character development workshop, doesn't

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it? She was a waitress, a bank teller. And famously,

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a mortuary cosmetologist, applying makeup to

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the deceased. And a bricklayer. I mean, these

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aren't just quirky details. They showed this

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period of survival and self -training where she

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was engaging with every level of society. that

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absolutely fueled the characters she would later

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create. And all during this time, she's honing

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her craft. She joins an avant -garde theater

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troupe, the Blake Street Hawkeyes, and she's

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teaching acting. Which is amazing. The sources

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say a young Courtney Love was one of her students.

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Incredible. So she's building the artist while

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living this really tough reality. But the sources

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also remind us this period involved, well, immense

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personal trauma. A huge trauma. In 1978 in San

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Diego, she witnessed a midair collision of two

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planes. It was so shocking that she developed

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a profound fear of flying and PTSD. And that's

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such a crucial counterpoint to her public image,

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right? This larger -than -life, hilarious personality

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was built not just through hard work, but through

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overcoming some really severe psychological hurdles.

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That internal fortitude is what allowed her to

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handle what came next. That is a perfect bridge,

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because all that background, the street smarts,

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the pain, the resilience, it all fed her art.

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But she channeled it through classical discipline.

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Right. Before her solo shows blew up, she actually

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sought out formal training. She studied under

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the legendary acting teacher Uta Hagen at the

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HB studio in New York. And that Uta Hagen training

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is so important, isn't it? It's critical. It

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shows she wasn't just relying on raw talent.

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She was integrating that observational skill

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she learned on the streets and in those odd jobs

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with classical technique. That's what made her

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stage work so revolutionary. And that work started

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getting national attention really quickly in

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the early 80s with her one woman shows. She started

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with Moms, a tribute to the great black comedian

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Moms Mabley. And then came The Spoop Show in

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1983. And this was the turning point. It wasn't

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just stand -up. It was theater. It was these

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incredibly complex character monologues. Like

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Fontaine. Exactly. Fontaine or this surfer chick

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whose kind of casual racism exposed these much

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deeper issues. She could embody anyone, different

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ages, genders, identities. It proved her whole

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philosophy that she was an actor who could play

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anything. And that show gets to Broadway, which

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was a huge deal, thanks entirely to a massive

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endorsement from one of the most respected directors

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out there, Mike Nichols. You cannot overstate

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the importance of Mike Nichols. He discovered

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her in San Francisco. The story is that he was

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so moved by her performance, he literally burst

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into tears. Wow. He got it immediately. And he

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became her mentor. helped transfer the show to

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Broadway in 1984, retitled simply Whoopi Goldberg.

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This was the establishment giving its stamp of

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approval to her fiercely unconventional work.

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And that paid off almost instantly. The recording

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of that show won her the Grammy Award for Best

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Comedy Album in 1986. The first piece of the

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ego puzzle. And a major historical moment. She

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became the first black female comedian ever to

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win that Grammy. And then the jump from that

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Grammy -winning stage show... To a leading role

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in a huge Hollywood film. It happened almost

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overnight. Thanks to Steven Spielberg. It's a

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completely unique trajectory. She didn't work

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her way up through small parts. She went straight

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to the top. Spielberg saw her perform at the

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comedy store. And saw the dramatic depth under

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all that comedy. And cast her. Just like that.

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In the color purple. 1985, her debut film role

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playing Celie, and the reaction to her performance

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was just immediate and overwhelming. Roger Ebert

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called it one of the most amazing debut performances

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in movie history. And the awards followed. She

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won the Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Drama.

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Think about that. She was the first black actress

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ever to win that specific category. On her first

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film. On her very first film. It got her the

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Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. She

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was in the Pantheon. But then the next phase

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is a little harder to analyze. After that huge

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prestige debut, she becomes, as the sources say,

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the busiest female star from 85 to 88. She makes

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seven films. Jump Jack Flash, Burglar, Fatal

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Beauty. Right. And many of them were commercial

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flops. So the question is, why did Hollywood

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keep casting her so relentlessly? That's a great

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question. And I think the answer is that the

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prestige from The Color Purple was like a shield.

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It insulated her. So even if the movies themselves

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weren't great, her presence, her Oscar nomination,

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it guaranteed a certain level of interest. She

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was bankable in terms of publicity, even if the

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scripts were weak. And while this was happening,

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she was also cementing her place in the mainstream

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by co -hosting Comic Relief on HBO. With Robin

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Williams and Billy Crystal. An iconic pairing.

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And that wasn't just a gig. It was a high -profile

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platform. It showed she could stand shoulder

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to shoulder with the biggest stars in comedy,

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bridging that gap between her theater background

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and her new film star status. And all of that

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nonstop work set the stage perfectly for her

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true mainstream explosion in 1990. The role that

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changed everything. Otome Brown in Ghost. It

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was the perfect role. It blended her comedic

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timing, her observational skills with the emotional

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depth she showed in The Color Purple. And it

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secured her icon status. She won the Academy

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Award for Best Supporting Actress. The historical

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significance there is just immense. She became

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only the second black woman to win an acting

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Oscar, period. Yeah. After Hattie McDaniel in

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1940. And the first black woman to win Best Supporting

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Actress in nearly 50 years. And it wasn't a fluke.

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She won the BAFTA and the Golden Globe for that

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role, too. The character was so beloved, Premiere

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magazine later named Otome Brown, one of the

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top 100 best film characters ever. Yeah. So now

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she has the Oscar and the 1990s become about

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her transformation from a film star into this.

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universal multi -genre presence. She was actively

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crossing every media border she could find. And

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there's no better proof of that than her jumping

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into the world of Star Trek. Right. Taking on

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the recurring role of Guinan in Star Trek, The

00:11:06.879 --> 00:11:09.139
Next Generation. This was not a typical move

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for an Oscar -nominated actress. Not at all.

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She was embracing fan culture, genre TV, and

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it's a role she loves so much she reprised it

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in films and then decades later in Star Trek,

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Picard. After Patrick Stewart publicly invited

00:11:21.659 --> 00:11:24.330
her on The View. It shows her understanding of

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modern celebrity. It's not just about prestige.

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It's about connection with an audience. And then

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commercially, she just hits this absolute peak

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with Sister Act. A global phenomenon. The first

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one, in 1992, grossed over $200 million. Which

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is huge. And that success translated directly

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into earning power. For the sequel, Sister Act

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2, Her salary was estimated between $7 and $12

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million. Which, the sources confirm, likely made

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her the highest paid actress in the world at

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that time. That's real A -list power. Not just

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critical acclaim, but economic clout. And that

00:11:57.700 --> 00:12:00.000
power let her diversify into other areas, like

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voice work. She becomes a major voice talent.

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Shenzi the hyena and the lion king. Scratch in

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Toy Story 3. She was building this career that

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was almost critic -proof because she was just

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everywhere. Culturally ubiquitous. And that mainstream

00:12:12.039 --> 00:12:14.340
acceptance led to one of the biggest prestige

00:12:14.340 --> 00:12:16.960
gigs in entertainment, hosting the Academy Awards.

00:12:17.360 --> 00:12:20.200
In 1994, she becomes the first black woman ever

00:12:20.200 --> 00:12:23.259
to host the Oscars. That single moment says so

00:12:23.259 --> 00:12:25.779
much about her acceptance by the industry, not

00:12:25.779 --> 00:12:27.919
just as an actor, but as a voice for Hollywood

00:12:27.919 --> 00:12:30.259
itself. And it wasn't a one -off. She hosted

00:12:30.259 --> 00:12:35.000
four times, 94, 96, 99, 2002. And she's widely

00:12:35.000 --> 00:12:37.100
regarded as one of the best hosts ever. That

00:12:37.100 --> 00:12:40.159
comfort with live high -stakes TV. It was the

00:12:40.159 --> 00:12:42.299
perfect training for what was to come. It really

00:12:42.299 --> 00:12:44.879
was. Which brings us to the core of this deep

00:12:44.879 --> 00:12:47.399
dive, the ego completion. She gets it done in

00:12:47.399 --> 00:12:51.860
2002, one of only 19 people. But we need to really

00:12:51.860 --> 00:12:53.879
break down how she did it because her path is

00:12:53.879 --> 00:12:56.399
unique. It is. And we should be clear, these

00:12:56.399 --> 00:12:59.179
are all competitive awards, not honorary, all

00:12:59.179 --> 00:13:01.840
four. The chronology tells the story. Okay, so

00:13:01.840 --> 00:13:04.240
first was the Grammy. The Grammy is 1986 for

00:13:04.240 --> 00:13:06.230
her comedy album. That shows her brilliance as

00:13:06.230 --> 00:13:08.370
a writer and performer. Then the Oscar. The Oscar

00:13:08.370 --> 00:13:10.789
in 1991 for Ghost, confirming her mainstream

00:13:10.789 --> 00:13:14.649
appeal. And then the Tony in 2002. And this is

00:13:14.649 --> 00:13:16.549
the crucial part. It wasn't for acting, was it?

00:13:16.690 --> 00:13:19.190
No. It was as a producer of the best musical,

00:13:19.350 --> 00:13:21.509
Thoroughly Modern Millie. Okay, let's stop on

00:13:21.509 --> 00:13:23.929
that. A producer Tony. For you, the listener,

00:13:24.110 --> 00:13:26.049
why is that distinction so important? What does

00:13:26.049 --> 00:13:29.450
that signify? It signifies control. It signifies

00:13:29.450 --> 00:13:32.409
business acumen. And acting Tony proves you've

00:13:32.409 --> 00:13:35.169
mastered performance. A producer Tony means you

00:13:35.169 --> 00:13:37.409
mastered the business of the show. You got the

00:13:37.409 --> 00:13:39.149
financing. You managed the team. You brought

00:13:39.149 --> 00:13:41.590
a massive production to Broadway. It shows she

00:13:41.590 --> 00:13:43.889
shifted from being a hired talent to owning the

00:13:43.889 --> 00:13:46.450
content. That is a powerful description. And

00:13:46.450 --> 00:13:48.529
the final piece. The final piece was the Emmy.

00:13:48.710 --> 00:13:51.149
She actually has two. But the one that sealed

00:13:51.149 --> 00:13:54.250
the EJT was a daytime Emmy in 2002 for producing

00:13:54.250 --> 00:13:57.620
the documentary Beyond Tara. The Extraordinary

00:13:57.620 --> 00:13:59.960
Life of Hattie McDaniel. So she wins her Ego

00:13:59.960 --> 00:14:01.919
Tea clinching award for producing a doc about

00:14:01.919 --> 00:14:04.460
the very first black Oscar winner. That feels

00:14:04.460 --> 00:14:06.460
intentional. Oh, absolutely. It links her own

00:14:06.460 --> 00:14:09.059
legacy directly to cinematic history. But the

00:14:09.059 --> 00:14:12.620
key fact remains. She is the first black woman

00:14:12.620 --> 00:14:15.139
in history to achieve the competitive Ego Tea.

00:14:15.220 --> 00:14:17.899
Complete dominance. And even with all that success,

00:14:18.139 --> 00:14:20.200
she never abandoned the stage. She kept going

00:14:20.200 --> 00:14:22.820
back. She replaced Nathan Lane in the port. A

00:14:22.820 --> 00:14:24.379
funny thing happened on the way to the forum

00:14:24.379 --> 00:14:27.179
on Broadway. Stepping into a male lead role in

00:14:27.179 --> 00:14:29.720
a Sondheim musical. I mean, again, proving her

00:14:29.720 --> 00:14:31.440
point about being an actor who can play anything.

00:14:31.659 --> 00:14:35.360
And then in 2003, she starred in August Wilson's

00:14:35.360 --> 00:14:38.419
Mulraney's Black Bottom. To go from Sondheim

00:14:38.419 --> 00:14:41.600
comedy to the gravitas of August Wilson, that's

00:14:41.600 --> 00:14:44.659
just astonishing range. And the sources highlight

00:14:44.659 --> 00:14:47.379
her recent stage return. After a 15 -year break,

00:14:47.460 --> 00:14:49.879
she comes back as Miss Hannigan in Annie. And

00:14:49.879 --> 00:14:51.779
the reviews were ecstatic. The New York Times

00:14:51.779 --> 00:14:54.120
called her a holiday gift. She can still command

00:14:54.120 --> 00:14:56.580
the medium that started it all. So if the 90s

00:14:56.580 --> 00:14:58.860
were about film dominance, the last, what, 15

00:14:58.860 --> 00:15:01.059
-plus years have been completely defined by her

00:15:01.059 --> 00:15:03.600
role as moderator of The View. A role she took

00:15:03.600 --> 00:15:06.379
in 2007, replacing Rosie O'Donnell. And this

00:15:06.379 --> 00:15:09.039
show, it became her central platform. It magnified

00:15:09.039 --> 00:15:11.820
her voice, her celebrity, and, well, her capacity

00:15:11.820 --> 00:15:13.919
for controversy. Her debut was a big deal for

00:15:13.919 --> 00:15:16.950
daytime TV. Drew 3 .4. million viewers. Ratings

00:15:16.950 --> 00:15:19.970
jumped 7%. She quickly established herself as

00:15:19.970 --> 00:15:21.909
the anchor guiding the conversation. And that

00:15:21.909 --> 00:15:24.470
command earned her and the other co -hosts a

00:15:24.470 --> 00:15:26.590
daytime Emmy for Outstanding Talk Show Host in

00:15:26.590 --> 00:15:30.720
2009. But the format of that show. daily live

00:15:30.720 --> 00:15:33.360
unscripted debate on really sensitive topics

00:15:33.360 --> 00:15:36.639
it exposed her to a level of scrutiny her film

00:15:36.639 --> 00:15:39.480
career never did and we have to navigate this

00:15:39.480 --> 00:15:42.740
part carefully yes based on the sources it's

00:15:42.740 --> 00:15:45.039
crucial we report these incidents impartially

00:15:45.039 --> 00:15:47.820
it's about analyzing the pattern of her remarks

00:15:47.820 --> 00:15:50.059
and the public's reaction let's start with an

00:15:50.059 --> 00:15:53.799
early one before the view even 2004 at a fundraiser

00:15:53.799 --> 00:15:56.940
for john kerry she made a a very provocative

00:15:56.940 --> 00:16:00.309
sexual joke about president George W. Bush. The

00:16:00.309 --> 00:16:03.269
fallout was immediate and financial. Slimfast,

00:16:03.450 --> 00:16:05.909
who she was a spokesperson for, dropped her instantly.

00:16:06.450 --> 00:16:09.070
It was an early warning sign that her raw stand

00:16:09.070 --> 00:16:11.289
-up style of humor carried real professional

00:16:11.289 --> 00:16:14.029
risks. And then came this series of comments

00:16:14.029 --> 00:16:15.830
on The View that became massive news stories.

00:16:15.950 --> 00:16:17.429
There's a pattern to them, isn't there? There

00:16:17.429 --> 00:16:19.669
is. It's often characterized by this demand for

00:16:19.669 --> 00:16:23.230
legal proof or a reliance on a kind of street

00:16:23.230 --> 00:16:25.929
-level rationalization. Like in 2007 with Michael

00:16:25.929 --> 00:16:27.629
Vick's dogfighting case, her initial defense

00:16:27.629 --> 00:16:29.710
was that it was a result of his cultural upbringing.

00:16:30.029 --> 00:16:33.830
Which drew huge backlash. Then in 2009, she's

00:16:33.830 --> 00:16:35.669
talking about Roman Polanski's rape conviction,

00:16:35.870 --> 00:16:38.450
and she says it wasn't rape rape. A phrase that

00:16:38.450 --> 00:16:41.789
just exploded. Exploded. She later clarified

00:16:41.789 --> 00:16:43.809
she was trying to distinguish between statutory

00:16:43.809 --> 00:16:46.789
and forcible rape, a legal nuance that was totally

00:16:46.789 --> 00:16:50.690
lost. But using language like rape rape is a

00:16:50.690 --> 00:16:52.950
classic example of her bringing this unfiltered

00:16:52.950 --> 00:16:55.850
street smart rhetoric to a very sensitive topic.

00:16:56.049 --> 00:16:58.370
And with the Bill Cosby allegations, her position

00:16:58.370 --> 00:17:00.929
actually shifted over time. It did. Initially,

00:17:00.950 --> 00:17:03.370
she defended him, asking why he hadn't been arrested

00:17:03.370 --> 00:17:05.509
or tried if the allegations were true. She's

00:17:05.509 --> 00:17:08.910
prioritizing due process. But in 2015, she completely

00:17:08.910 --> 00:17:11.230
reversed her stance. She said the information

00:17:11.230 --> 00:17:15.109
emerging kind of points to guilt. and she explicitly

00:17:15.109 --> 00:17:17.089
supported removing the statute of limitations

00:17:17.089 --> 00:17:19.630
for rape. So she showed she was willing to change

00:17:19.630 --> 00:17:22.029
her mind when faced with new information. Absolutely.

00:17:22.549 --> 00:17:24.549
Which brings us to the controversy that actually

00:17:24.549 --> 00:17:27.430
led to a suspension. The Holocaust comments in

00:17:27.430 --> 00:17:30.450
2022. Right. She said on air that the Holocaust

00:17:30.450 --> 00:17:34.349
was not based on race, but was about man's inhumanity

00:17:34.349 --> 00:17:37.250
to man, adding it was white people doing it to

00:17:37.250 --> 00:17:39.769
white people. The backlash was immediate and

00:17:39.769 --> 00:17:42.500
widespread. Jewish organizations pointed out

00:17:42.500 --> 00:17:45.099
that Nazi ideology was entirely based on racial

00:17:45.099 --> 00:17:48.599
classification. She apologized on Twitter, then

00:17:48.599 --> 00:17:51.200
on air. But then, in an interview later that

00:17:51.200 --> 00:17:53.880
day, she seemed to double down on the idea. which

00:17:53.880 --> 00:17:56.880
complicated her apology. And ABC suspended her

00:17:56.880 --> 00:17:59.799
from The View for two weeks. It was a clear signal

00:17:59.799 --> 00:18:02.599
that even an ego winner isn't immune to corporate

00:18:02.599 --> 00:18:05.200
consequences for crossing certain cultural lines.

00:18:05.500 --> 00:18:07.460
But what often gets lost in these flare -ups

00:18:07.460 --> 00:18:10.839
is her decades of consistent activism. Relentless

00:18:10.839 --> 00:18:13.319
activism. She's a huge advocate for human rights,

00:18:13.500 --> 00:18:16.339
moderating panels at the UN. Her commitment to

00:18:16.339 --> 00:18:19.079
LGBTQ plus rights goes all the way back to the

00:18:19.079 --> 00:18:22.329
1987 march on Washington. She won the Gilead

00:18:22.329 --> 00:18:25.029
Vanguard Award in 1999. She's been involved with

00:18:25.029 --> 00:18:27.509
Cyndi Lauper's Give a Damn campaign, spoken out

00:18:27.509 --> 00:18:29.650
for trans rights, spoken at the Women's March.

00:18:29.829 --> 00:18:31.769
And then just to keep everyone on their toes,

00:18:31.930 --> 00:18:33.849
she stated in 2012 that she is a member of the

00:18:33.849 --> 00:18:36.170
NRA. Which makes her impossible to categorize

00:18:36.170 --> 00:18:38.410
politically. She just refuses to fit in a box.

00:18:38.569 --> 00:18:40.849
And that complexity extends to her business ventures.

00:18:40.869 --> 00:18:43.299
She's become an entrepreneur. Especially in the

00:18:43.299 --> 00:18:45.460
cannabis industry, she co -founded Whoopi and

00:18:45.460 --> 00:18:48.619
Maya in 2016. A company focused specifically

00:18:48.619 --> 00:18:51.579
on medical cannabis products for women with menstrual

00:18:51.579 --> 00:18:54.920
cramps. It's based on her own experience. The

00:18:54.920 --> 00:18:57.900
venture ended in 2020, but she immediately pivoted.

00:18:58.359 --> 00:19:01.380
Launched a new line in 2021 called Emma and Clyde,

00:19:01.400 --> 00:19:03.660
named for her late mother and brother. It shows

00:19:03.660 --> 00:19:05.799
she learns from market failures and ties her

00:19:05.799 --> 00:19:08.259
personal history to her business. And she's still

00:19:08.259 --> 00:19:11.950
innovating. Just in June 2025, she co -founded

00:19:11.950 --> 00:19:15.970
AWSN, an all -women sports network. It just confirms

00:19:15.970 --> 00:19:17.789
she's still using that producer's mind, remember

00:19:17.789 --> 00:19:20.390
that, Tony Nguyen, to create new platforms for

00:19:20.390 --> 00:19:22.779
underserved audiences. When you delve into her

00:19:22.779 --> 00:19:25.359
personal life, you see that same theme of independence,

00:19:25.779 --> 00:19:27.980
a rejection of traditional structures. She's

00:19:27.980 --> 00:19:30.059
been married three times. And Alvin Martin, David

00:19:30.059 --> 00:19:32.420
Klassen, and Lyle Trachtenberg. But what's fascinating

00:19:32.420 --> 00:19:34.880
is how she talks about it now. She's very clear.

00:19:35.119 --> 00:19:37.720
No plans to marry again. She believes some people,

00:19:37.859 --> 00:19:40.579
including herself, are just not meant to be married.

00:19:40.680 --> 00:19:42.599
She even said in an interview she was never in

00:19:42.599 --> 00:19:45.339
love with the men she married. Her real commitment,

00:19:45.500 --> 00:19:48.420
she says, is to her family and her work, not

00:19:48.420 --> 00:19:51.369
a spouse, which just reinforces that. narrative

00:19:51.369 --> 00:19:53.849
of self -reliance we've seen all along. We also

00:19:53.849 --> 00:19:56.029
have to talk about the Ted Danson blackface incident

00:19:56.029 --> 00:19:59.210
in 1993. This was a massive cultural flashpoint.

00:19:59.349 --> 00:20:02.230
A huge one. It was at the Friars Club roast for

00:20:02.230 --> 00:20:05.690
him and he was her partner at the time. He appeared

00:20:05.690 --> 00:20:08.190
in full blackface telling racially charged jokes.

00:20:08.369 --> 00:20:11.490
The backlash was, you know, immediate and fierce.

00:20:11.710 --> 00:20:13.630
And what made it so complicated was Whoopi's

00:20:13.630 --> 00:20:16.089
defense of him. Not only did she stand by him,

00:20:16.130 --> 00:20:18.490
she admitted she wrote some of the jokes. She

00:20:18.490 --> 00:20:21.640
insisted the context of a roast. made it acceptable.

00:20:21.799 --> 00:20:24.599
How is that interpreted? In two completely opposite

00:20:24.599 --> 00:20:27.779
ways. To some, it was betrayal. To her, it seemed

00:20:27.779 --> 00:20:29.880
to be a defense of artistic freedom, of pushing

00:20:29.880 --> 00:20:31.980
boundaries with comedy, just like she did in

00:20:31.980 --> 00:20:34.759
the spook show. The fallout was negative, but

00:20:34.759 --> 00:20:37.460
she prioritized her creative choice and her partner

00:20:37.460 --> 00:20:40.039
over public opinion. And through all the drama,

00:20:40.180 --> 00:20:42.200
her focus has remained on her family. She has

00:20:42.200 --> 00:20:44.859
one daughter, Alexandria Martin. Who is an actress

00:20:44.859 --> 00:20:47.319
and producer. And Whoopi is now a grandmother

00:20:47.319 --> 00:20:49.940
of three and a great -grandmother. She's also

00:20:49.940 --> 00:20:52.400
been incredibly candid about her personal struggles,

00:20:52.579 --> 00:20:54.799
which is rare for a celebrity of her stature.

00:20:54.940 --> 00:20:57.900
Very candid. Admitting she smoked marijuana right

00:20:57.900 --> 00:21:00.359
before accepting her Oscar for Ghost. Talking

00:21:00.359 --> 00:21:02.799
about being a functioning drug addict. And she's

00:21:02.799 --> 00:21:05.220
open about her health. She has dyslexia, which

00:21:05.220 --> 00:21:07.880
makes her career even more remarkable. And in

00:21:07.880 --> 00:21:10.200
2019, she had a near fatal battle with pneumonia

00:21:10.200 --> 00:21:13.980
and sepsis. Doctors gave her a 30 % chance of

00:21:13.980 --> 00:21:16.440
survival. She is a survivor in the most literal

00:21:16.440 --> 00:21:18.779
sense. And she's been a powerful voice on a...

00:21:18.799 --> 00:21:20.960
abortion rights, tying it directly to her own

00:21:20.960 --> 00:21:24.000
history. She revealed she had six or seven abortions

00:21:24.000 --> 00:21:27.140
by age 25, including one with a coat hanger when

00:21:27.140 --> 00:21:30.299
she was 14. And she continues to speak out, even

00:21:30.299 --> 00:21:33.200
making provocative religious claims, saying God

00:21:33.200 --> 00:21:35.319
would support abortion rights because God gave

00:21:35.319 --> 00:21:37.920
women freedom of choice. She's always comfortable

00:21:37.920 --> 00:21:40.279
challenging orthodoxies. When you look at her

00:21:40.279 --> 00:21:43.059
influences, you see that same breadth. Richard

00:21:43.059 --> 00:21:46.900
Pryor, George Carlin, Moms Mabley. But also Sidney

00:21:46.900 --> 00:21:49.769
Poitier and Herb Elfante. But the most important

00:21:49.769 --> 00:21:51.869
origin story is the one Nichelle Nichols told,

00:21:51.990 --> 00:21:54.970
about a young whoopee seeing Uhura on Star Trek

00:21:54.970 --> 00:21:57.750
and yelling, Mama, there's a black lady on television

00:21:57.750 --> 00:22:00.380
and she ain't no maid. That moment, seeing a

00:22:00.380 --> 00:22:02.400
black woman in a position of power, it seems

00:22:02.400 --> 00:22:04.720
like it informed her entire career. Absolutely.

00:22:04.779 --> 00:22:07.200
It leads directly to her philosophy about being

00:22:07.200 --> 00:22:10.079
an actor, not an actress. Her famous quote, an

00:22:10.079 --> 00:22:11.980
actress can only play a woman. I'm an actor.

00:22:12.099 --> 00:22:14.960
I can play anything. And she has spent 40 years

00:22:14.960 --> 00:22:17.819
proving that point. Her legacy is cemented, named

00:22:17.819 --> 00:22:20.190
a Disney legend. the first African -American

00:22:20.190 --> 00:22:22.529
female to win the Mark Twain Prize for American

00:22:22.529 --> 00:22:25.369
Humor and, of course, the Ego Tea. She's one

00:22:25.369 --> 00:22:27.349
of the most decorated and independently -minded

00:22:27.349 --> 00:22:29.869
figures in entertainment history. Hashtag, tag,

00:22:29.890 --> 00:22:32.490
tag, tag, outro. So we've traced Karen Johnson

00:22:32.490 --> 00:22:35.450
from her start as a bricklayer and mortuary cosmetologist

00:22:35.450 --> 00:22:37.990
in New York public housing to becoming the icon

00:22:37.990 --> 00:22:42.109
Whoopi Goldberg, a trailblazing Ego winner, a

00:22:42.109 --> 00:22:45.630
four -time Oscar host, and the, well, the lightning

00:22:45.630 --> 00:22:48.289
rod voice of daytime television. And what we've

00:22:48.289 --> 00:22:50.470
learned today is that she's a relentless artist

00:22:50.470 --> 00:22:53.569
who mastered every single medium. And she did

00:22:53.569 --> 00:22:55.490
it by insisting on her own definitions of her

00:22:55.490 --> 00:22:58.049
name, her roles, her public statements. Her career

00:22:58.049 --> 00:23:00.869
model is one of pure self -definition and perseverance.

00:23:01.289 --> 00:23:03.349
So what does this all mean for you? We've seen

00:23:03.349 --> 00:23:06.029
her move from serious award -winning drama like

00:23:06.029 --> 00:23:08.410
The Color Purple to broad comedy like Sister

00:23:08.410 --> 00:23:11.970
Act to polarizing unscripted debate on The View.

00:23:12.529 --> 00:23:14.829
Considering that Constant high wire act, her

00:23:14.829 --> 00:23:17.150
reliance on raw, sometimes offensive honesty.

00:23:17.509 --> 00:23:20.309
What singular defining quality allows Whoopi

00:23:20.309 --> 00:23:22.690
Goldberg to continually reinvent herself while

00:23:22.690 --> 00:23:24.789
remaining one of the most decorated and polarizing

00:23:24.789 --> 00:23:27.890
figures in American entertainment? What does

00:23:27.890 --> 00:23:30.930
her unique staying power tell us about the boundaries

00:23:30.930 --> 00:23:33.430
or maybe the lack of boundaries for celebrity

00:23:33.430 --> 00:23:35.849
in the 21st century? That's a deep dive that

00:23:35.849 --> 00:23:37.609
will keep you thinking. We'll see you next time.
