WEBVTT

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Welcome to the Deep Dive. Today we are opening

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the closet, putting on the iconic red suspenders,

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and strapping in to explore a career so expansive

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it really redefined what a modern broadcaster

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could achieve. We are talking about the late,

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the inimitable Larry King. To call him prolific

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feels like, well, an understatement. He was.

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He's voluminous. When you actually tally up his

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work, we're talking of a man who anchored over

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6 ,000 episodes of Larry King live on CNN alone.

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Just on CNN, yeah. And historians estimate he

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conducted somewhere between, what, 50 ,000 and

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60 ,000 interviews across radio and television

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in his lifetime. It's an almost unbelievable

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number. Think about that sheer scale. I mean,

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he spoke. in depth to more distinct individuals

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than populate many small cities in the U .S.

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It really is a phenomenal achievement, not just

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in volume, but, you know, consistency spanning

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from 1957 all the way through his passing in

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2021. Yeah. And King wasn't just like a survivor

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in media. He was a constant adapter. He managed

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to remain not just relevant, but actually central

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across every major medium that emerged during

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those decades. From late night coast to coast

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AM radio to the golden age of cable news and

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then eventually into the the fractured digital

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world, internet television, even infomercials.

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He was everywhere. He really was. And he occupied

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this genuinely unique space as a public figure.

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He acted as a bridge, perhaps the most sort of

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democratic one we've ever seen. How do you mean

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democratic? Well, in the same 48 hours, King

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might sit down with a sitting world leader, a

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celebrity chef, a really divisive politician,

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and maybe an alleged psychic or UFO expert. And

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crucially, he treated them all with... Basically

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the same direct, often startlingly simple curiosity.

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So our mission today is to unpack not just the

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immense scale of this work, but also the equally

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complex and let's be honest, dramatic life behind

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the microphone. Definitely dramatic. We're tracing

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the complete arc. Yeah. Starting with his desperately

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humble depression era roots in Brooklyn. Analyzing

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that dramatic moment, he became Larry King. Examining

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the singular, often criticized interview style

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he cultivated and navigating the famously chaotic

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health crises, the business controversies, and

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those eight marriages that shaped the man. A

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lot to cover. And just to set the historical

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stage immediately, let's remember the beginning

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and the end. He was born Lawrence Harvey Zeiger.

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Zeiger, right. That name was abandoned almost

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instantly for broadcast purposes, as we'll get

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into. And when he passed away in January 2021

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at the age of 87, the narrative was, well, it

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was complicated. While he had been hospitalized

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with a severe COVID -19 infection, sources confirm

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his actual cause of death three weeks later was

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sepsis. Sepsis, right. A complication. Yeah,

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a life -threatening complication that followed

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that long hospitalization. Hashtag tag two Brooklyn

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roots and the Miami transformation. OK, let's

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unpack this journey then, because that Brooklyn

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beginning, it feels like the key to understanding

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why he pursued his career with such, I don't

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know, ferocious intensity. Absolutely. He was

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born Lawrence Harvey Zeiger on November 19th,

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1933 in New York City. His home life was rooted

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in the immigrant experience. His parents were

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Orthodox Jews who had immigrated from Soviet

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Belarus in the 1920s, specifically from Minsk

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and Pinsk. But that immigrant foundation was

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hit by this hammer blow of tragedy. They lived

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in a row house. But when King was just nine years

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old, his father, Aaron, died suddenly of a heart

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attack. Wow. Nine years old. Yeah. And this was

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the defining traumatic event. of his youth. The

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family king, his mother Jenny, and his brother

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were suddenly reliant on government welfare.

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That must have been incredibly difficult. Oh,

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the fallout was immediate and lasting. King later

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admitted that he completely lost interest in

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his schoolwork while attending Lafayette High

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School. Just lost interest. Completely. The structure

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and focus of academia just... evaporated for

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him. His drive shifted entirely from formal learning

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to sheer survival and, crucially, to that deeply

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ingrained, singular dream he held, becoming a

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successful radio broadcaster. Right, the radio

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dream. So after graduating, he worked odd jobs

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to help support his mother, but that dream didn't

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die. Not at all. He was desperate. He sought

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advice from a CBS production supervisor, James

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F. Sermons, who gave him this life -altering

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advice. Don't stay in New York. Go to Florida.

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Florida. Why Florida? He said Miami was a rapidly

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expanding media market and they were desperate

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for inexperienced broadcasters. Basically, a

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place where a newcomer could get a foot in the

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door. So it was a huge gamble then, moving south

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with nothing. A massive roll of the dice. And

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he faced initial setbacks, really struggling

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to break into the industry. He finally landed

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his first radio job in Miami Beach in 1957 at

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this small station, WAHR, which is now WMBM.

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But not on the air immediately. No, not at all.

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He was hired initially to clean floors, run errands,

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perform miscellaneous tasks, earning a meager

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$50 a week. $50. Yeah, a pittance even. then

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it really highlights his initial desperation

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you know absolutely so how did he get on air

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well here's where the persona was instantly born

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an announcer abruptly quit and king who had apparently

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been practicing was just shoved onto the air

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on may 1st 1957 just like that pretty much he

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started as a disc jockey quickly adding newscasts

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and a sports cast but the station's general manager

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a man named marshall simmons stopped him moments

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before he went live why What happened? Simmons

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looked at the name Lawrence Zeiger and basically

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declared it was too German, too Jewish, and not

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show business enough. Wow. That's blunt. Right.

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It was a moment of absolute panic and necessity.

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Lawrence Zeiger needed an alias, and he needed

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it seconds before the microphone opened. Jeez,

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like seconds. That's the story. He glanced down,

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saw an advertisement in the Miami Herald for

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King's Wholesale Liquor, and just chose King.

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No way. from a liquor ad that spur -of -the -moment

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decision in a hallway defined the next six decades

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of his professional identity it wasn't some calculated

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pr move it was pure desperate improvisation incredible

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and he legally changed the name to larry king

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within two years so larry king is born how did

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he break through locally was it just as spontaneous

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pretty much yeah it showcases his innate ability

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to connect with people He began conducting interviews

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for WIOD from this now famous deli called Pumpernick's

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Restaurant in Miami Beach. Pumpernick's, right.

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And he literally interviewed whoever walked in

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the door. Just whoever. That's the key difference

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right there. He didn't start in some sterile

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studio. His environment was a busy, loud Jewish

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deli. His very first interview, a waiter at the

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restaurant. A waiter. It really reinforces that

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democratic approach you mentioned. Exactly. He's

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interviewing a waiter, but he's treating it like

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the most important interview of his career. And

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did that casual setting work? It became his superpower.

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It removed the barrier between the broadcaster

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and the subject, and the concept paid off almost

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immediately. Two days after interviewing the

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waiter, the singer Bobby Darin, who was in Miami

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for a concert, heard the show, walked right into

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Pumpernicks, and became King's first major celebrity

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interview guest. Amazing. Just walked it off

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the street. King had successfully created this

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space where the everyday person and the global

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star could inhabit the same informal setting.

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He soon parlayed this into local TV exposure,

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hosting Miami Undercover starting in 1960. And

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his local success was really cemented by a figure

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of immense national power at the time, Jackie

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Gleason. Ah, yes. Gleason's national variety

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show moved its taping to Miami Beach in 1964,

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and King credits him heavily as a crucial mentor.

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Also, he recounted how Gleason stayed up all

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night with him, advising him and even helped

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rearrange the set and lighting of King's local

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program. That connection, that mentorship from

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a national icon gave him vital legitimacy. OK,

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so his career was rocketing forward. He even

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became a color commentator for the Miami Dolphins.

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Yeah, during the 1970 and most of the 1971 seasons.

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But his early career wasn't just success. It

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was volatile. In December 1971, King faced this

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devastating professional and legal crisis. He

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was fired by both WIOD and WTVJ. Fired? What

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happened? This was a scandal, right? This was

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the big one. A serious, reputation -shattering

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scandal. He was arrested for grand larceny following

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a complaint from a former business partner, Louis

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Wolfson, concerning a $5 ,000 bad check. Grand

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larceny? That's serious. Oh, yeah. He lost his

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late -night radio slot, his TV commentary job,

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and his newspaper column basically overnight.

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The charges were later dropped, but the damage

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was done. So how did he come back from that?

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Well, the key takeaway here is resilience. The

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charges were eventually dismissed, but he lost

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years of traction. It took time, but he was eventually

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rehired by W .I .O .D., starting first with a

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sports talk show called Sports a la King. OK.

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But this brush with the law and professional

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disgrace, it really underscores the vulnerability

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beneath that burgeoning celebrity veneer. And

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maybe it fueled his determination to reach a

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level of national prominence where local scandals

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couldn't touch him again. Hashtag Tag Three,

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the king of all night radio. Right. That need

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for national legitimacy seems to define his next

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big move. Exactly. In 1978, Larry King truly

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went national. He began a nightly coast -to -coast

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radio program on the mutual broadcasting system.

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The Larry King Show started January 30, 1978,

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and it was the bridge that took him from regional

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celebrity to genuine national figure. And we

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have to talk about the time slot because it just

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sounds physically grueling. This show was broadcast

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live Monday through Friday from midnight to 5

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.30 a .m. Eastern Time. Yeah, midnight to 5 .30

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a .m. Five and a half hours, five nights a week

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in the dead of night. Yeah. I mean, how does

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someone sustain that level of output? It speaks

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volumes about his drive, doesn't it? And frankly,

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the incredible energy he maintained, especially

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considering he was a three -pack -a -day smoker

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back then. Three packs a day and doing that shift.

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Wild. The structure of the show was specifically

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designed for this demanding schedule and that

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unique late -night audience. It had three distinct

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parts. Okay, break that format down for us. So

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first hour was dedicated to a detailed interview

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with a high -profile guest. Standard enough.

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But the secret weapon came next. For the following

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two hours, the guest stayed on. The guest stayed

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for three hours. Often, yes. And the microphone

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was open to callers from all across the country.

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These callers continued the interview, asking

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questions of the guest directly. Wow. That's

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real access. It was a massive democratization

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of access long before the Internet or social

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media made that kind of direct communication

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common. And that must have created an audience

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that was intensely loyal. Right. Because they

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felt like active participants. They were the

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original Kingaholics, weren't they? Absolutely.

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People who were up with him every night, tuning

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in for that blend of high profile guest and direct

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interaction. So what was the third segment? Ah,

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the third segment was where the intimacy deepened

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even further. Starting at 3 a .m. Eastern, the

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segment was called. Open Phone America. Open

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Phone America. Okay. At this point, the guest

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was typically long gone, and King allowed callers

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to discuss any topic they pleased with him until

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the end of the program. Anything at all. Anything.

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And this is also when King felt free to share

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his own opinions, often political ones, with

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his dedicated audience. That segment must have

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been crucial for Stations Out West, with the

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time difference. Absolutely. Because of the time

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difference, many stations in the Pacific and

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mountain time zones would carry the main guest

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interview on tape delay earlier in the evening.

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Right. But they often carried the Open Phone

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America segment live, starting much earlier in

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their local evening schedule. It meant King's

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personal, unfiltered thoughts were reaching listeners

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across the entire continent, creating this shared,

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almost cult -like experience. And the community

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he built was so vivid that we know the callers.

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by name or, well, by nickname, right? He gave

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them pseudonyms. That's right. It made them characters

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in his national drama. The sources are full of

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these recurring, almost folkloric figures who

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became part of the nightly show's landscape.

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The numbers guy, the chair, the Portland Laugher.

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The Portland Laugher. What did they do? Apparently,

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just laughed into the phone, never spoke a word.

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That's bizarre. Yeah. And the Miami Derelict,

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the Scandal Scoopers, they weren't just random

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people. They were like the co -stars of Late

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Night America. It really proved King's knack

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for turning the mundane into compelling narrative.

00:12:34.529 --> 00:12:37.289
That personal touch obviously translated into

00:12:37.289 --> 00:12:39.929
immense growth. He started that national show

00:12:39.929 --> 00:12:42.490
with only, what, 28 affiliates? Just 28. But

00:12:42.490 --> 00:12:44.690
when he finally retired from the program in 1994,

00:12:44.990 --> 00:12:48.129
after 16 years on Mutual, the show had swelled

00:12:48.129 --> 00:12:52.309
to over 500 affiliates. 500. That's huge reach

00:12:52.309 --> 00:12:55.179
for... radio back then incredible reach and the

00:12:55.179 --> 00:12:57.940
sheer longevity in the audio space is amazing

00:12:58.809 --> 00:13:01.350
Even after his final radio broadcast on May 27,

00:13:01.629 --> 00:13:04.590
1994, he remained connected to that audio world.

00:13:04.730 --> 00:13:07.490
How so? For many years, the audio of his new

00:13:07.490 --> 00:13:10.149
high -profile CNN television program was actually

00:13:10.149 --> 00:13:13.649
simulcast on radio networks until 2009. So even

00:13:13.649 --> 00:13:15.629
with the TV show booming, he kept a foot in radio.

00:13:15.970 --> 00:13:18.909
Long after cable news had supposedly killed radio's

00:13:18.909 --> 00:13:21.389
influence, he simply refused to let go of the

00:13:21.389 --> 00:13:23.509
medium that made him. Which brings us, yeah,

00:13:23.629 --> 00:13:25.870
to the absolute zenith of his career. where he

00:13:25.870 --> 00:13:28.049
became this global cultural staple instantly

00:13:28.049 --> 00:13:30.789
recognizable by his demeanor and, of course,

00:13:30.830 --> 00:13:34.049
those suspenders. Larry King Live began on CNN

00:13:34.049 --> 00:13:39.409
in June 1985 and ran for 25 years. An unparalleled

00:13:39.409 --> 00:13:42.730
quarter century run. The scale is, again, almost

00:13:42.730 --> 00:13:46.289
comical. 6 ,000 episodes taped. 6 ,000. It was

00:13:46.289 --> 00:13:49.509
recognized by Guinness World Records as the longest

00:13:49.509 --> 00:13:52.129
running television show hosted by the same person

00:13:52.129 --> 00:13:54.470
on the same network and in the same time slot.

00:13:54.889 --> 00:13:57.570
That consistency is just the defining feature

00:13:57.570 --> 00:13:59.830
of his career. And as you mentioned earlier,

00:14:00.090 --> 00:14:03.129
the breadth of guests was dizzying. From the

00:14:03.129 --> 00:14:04.809
most serious political figures on the planet

00:14:04.809 --> 00:14:07.070
to figures who were fringe, controversial, or

00:14:07.070 --> 00:14:09.169
just plain front. Right. He secured the first

00:14:09.169 --> 00:14:11.370
or exclusive interviews on countless breaking

00:14:11.370 --> 00:14:14.889
stories. ZNC truly saw his role as simply allowing

00:14:14.889 --> 00:14:17.429
the guest, whoever they were, to tell their story

00:14:17.429 --> 00:14:19.639
without filtering. That's exactly the heart of

00:14:19.639 --> 00:14:22.600
his controversial but immensely successful interview

00:14:22.600 --> 00:14:25.840
philosophy. His style was direct. He didn't waste

00:14:25.840 --> 00:14:28.399
time on pleasantries. But crucially, it was non

00:14:28.399 --> 00:14:30.639
-confrontational. Okay, non -confrontational.

00:14:30.700 --> 00:14:32.120
That wasn't accidental, you're saying. It was

00:14:32.120 --> 00:14:34.820
a strategy. Oh, highly calculated, yes. Calculated

00:14:34.820 --> 00:14:37.259
how? Because to an outsider, it often looked

00:14:37.259 --> 00:14:40.200
like, well, journalistic softness, right? Especially

00:14:40.200 --> 00:14:42.399
compared to the rising tide of aggressive cable

00:14:42.399 --> 00:14:45.399
news hosts in the 90s and 2000s. Sure, but it

00:14:45.399 --> 00:14:47.879
was attractive to the powerful. Important figures,

00:14:48.179 --> 00:14:50.960
world leaders, major CEOs, the biggest celebrities.

00:14:51.320 --> 00:14:54.220
They knew that coming on to Larry King Live meant

00:14:54.220 --> 00:14:55.899
they could state their position without heavy

00:14:55.899 --> 00:14:58.799
challenge, without being aggressively cross -examined

00:14:58.799 --> 00:15:01.799
on specific details, without facing gotcha questions.

00:15:02.299 --> 00:15:05.460
King basically offered a safe harbor in a media

00:15:05.460 --> 00:15:07.860
environment that was becoming increasingly hostile.

00:15:08.059 --> 00:15:11.809
A safe harbor. And this brings us to the... absolutely

00:15:11.809 --> 00:15:15.649
legendary and often criticized technique he employed

00:15:15.649 --> 00:15:18.250
to maintain that non -confrontational stance.

00:15:18.809 --> 00:15:21.809
Tell us about his reading habits, or lack thereof.

00:15:21.870 --> 00:15:23.950
Right. It's sort of the antithesis of preparation,

00:15:24.210 --> 00:15:26.889
isn't it? King famously and openly stated that

00:15:26.889 --> 00:15:29.350
when interviewing authors, he purposely did not

00:15:29.350 --> 00:15:31.169
read their books in advance. Didn't read the

00:15:31.169 --> 00:15:34.190
book. Nope. He didn't read biographies. He didn't

00:15:34.190 --> 00:15:36.480
memorize statistics. He tried to keep... his

00:15:36.480 --> 00:15:39.139
preparation minimal for pretty much every guest

00:15:39.139 --> 00:15:43.360
now was this truly for the audience as he claimed

00:15:43.360 --> 00:15:45.740
so he wouldn't know more than them or was it

00:15:45.740 --> 00:15:49.139
maybe a strategy to minimize his own workload

00:15:49.789 --> 00:15:53.129
while maximizing access ah that is the central

00:15:53.129 --> 00:15:55.509
tension of his career and it's likely both right

00:15:55.509 --> 00:15:57.950
yeah probably he argued that by remaining slightly

00:15:57.950 --> 00:16:00.289
ignorant he ensured his questions were the same

00:16:00.289 --> 00:16:02.570
fundamental questions the average viewer at home

00:16:02.570 --> 00:16:04.830
was thinking what's this book about why'd you

00:16:04.830 --> 00:16:07.950
do that simple questions exactly it made him

00:16:07.950 --> 00:16:10.210
relatable accessible and ensured the conversation

00:16:10.210 --> 00:16:12.909
stayed focused on broad strokes rather than deep

00:16:12.909 --> 00:16:15.870
substantive pushback if he didn't know the obscure

00:16:15.870 --> 00:16:18.409
details of the author's previous work well he

00:16:18.409 --> 00:16:21.879
couldn't use those So he was more of a facilitator

00:16:21.879 --> 00:16:24.360
than a dissecting journalist. Precisely. That

00:16:24.360 --> 00:16:26.740
was the role he carved out. Regardless of the

00:16:26.740 --> 00:16:29.279
motivation, the impact he had on politics was

00:16:29.279 --> 00:16:32.639
just undeniable. The sources highlight two really

00:16:32.639 --> 00:16:35.500
monumental political moments on his show. First,

00:16:35.659 --> 00:16:40.320
in 1992, Ross Perot. Oh, yeah. The Texas billionaire.

00:16:40.679 --> 00:16:43.500
He used Larry King live as his launching pad

00:16:43.500 --> 00:16:45.870
to announce his presidential candidacy. That

00:16:45.870 --> 00:16:49.070
single interview fundamentally altered the 1992

00:16:49.070 --> 00:16:52.250
election. At the time, Perot was just this wealthy

00:16:52.250 --> 00:16:55.470
businessman with an idea. King's massive platform

00:16:55.470 --> 00:16:58.889
gave immediate national legitimacy to that third

00:16:58.889 --> 00:17:02.169
party bid. Incredible power. And the second moment.

00:17:02.309 --> 00:17:05.230
Came in 1993 when the debate he moderated between

00:17:05.230 --> 00:17:08.589
Vice President Al Gore and Perot became CNN's

00:17:08.589 --> 00:17:10.990
most watched segment in its history up until

00:17:10.990 --> 00:17:14.299
2015. Wow. Most watched until 2015. Yeah. He

00:17:14.299 --> 00:17:16.039
didn't just cover politics. He actively drove

00:17:16.039 --> 00:17:18.019
it sometimes. And while he was achieving this

00:17:18.019 --> 00:17:21.039
peak on CNN, he was still maintaining his sort

00:17:21.039 --> 00:17:23.240
of writerly identity. He wrote a column for the

00:17:23.240 --> 00:17:25.240
Sporting News. Yeah, during the 1980s, which

00:17:25.240 --> 00:17:27.160
makes perfect sense given his background as a

00:17:27.160 --> 00:17:29.680
sports commentator, right? But the most ubiquitous

00:17:29.680 --> 00:17:31.900
writing was his regular column in USA Today.

00:17:32.180 --> 00:17:35.400
That ran for almost 20 years, from 1982 until

00:17:35.400 --> 00:17:38.720
2001. 20 years. And that column, it accompanied

00:17:38.720 --> 00:17:41.700
his nightly television presence? It sounds like

00:17:41.700 --> 00:17:44.079
it perfectly reflected that breezy, access -driven

00:17:44.079 --> 00:17:46.400
nature of his celebrity. It did. The column was

00:17:46.400 --> 00:17:49.799
described as being filled with short plugs, superlatives,

00:17:49.799 --> 00:17:52.319
and dropped names. Sounds about right. Yeah,

00:17:52.380 --> 00:17:55.420
it was light, easy reading. Essentially, a daily

00:17:55.420 --> 00:17:59.000
dose of Larry King's proximity to power and celebrity.

00:17:59.400 --> 00:18:02.019
So when he finally stepped down on December 16,

00:18:02.299 --> 00:18:05.539
2010, there was speculation. Piers Morgan was

00:18:05.539 --> 00:18:07.799
confirmed as his replacement. Was that seen as

00:18:07.799 --> 00:18:11.640
CNN shifting strategy? away from his style absolutely

00:18:11.640 --> 00:18:14.500
it was widely interpreted as cnn moving away

00:18:14.500 --> 00:18:17.200
from king's non -confrontational style toward

00:18:17.200 --> 00:18:20.119
a more aggressive opinionated format king's simplicity

00:18:20.119 --> 00:18:23.660
was being replaced by well punchiness his final

00:18:23.660 --> 00:18:26.200
graceful words on the show i i i don't know what

00:18:26.200 --> 00:18:28.740
to say except to you my audience thank you and

00:18:28.740 --> 00:18:31.119
instead of goodbye how about so long were the

00:18:31.119 --> 00:18:33.339
perfect unassuming exit for the man who loved

00:18:33.339 --> 00:18:36.160
a simple question so long very fitting Hashtag

00:18:36.160 --> 00:18:38.240
Shag if he posts CNN ventures and legacy building.

00:18:38.579 --> 00:18:40.700
But as we've established, Larry King did not

00:18:40.700 --> 00:18:42.420
know the meaning of the word retirement. Not

00:18:42.420 --> 00:18:44.779
at all. He pivoted immediately into the new media

00:18:44.779 --> 00:18:48.220
landscape. Right away. In 2012, he co -founded

00:18:48.220 --> 00:18:51.299
Aura TV, a production company, alongside his

00:18:51.299 --> 00:18:54.579
then -wife, Sean Southwick King, and the influential

00:18:54.579 --> 00:18:57.619
Mexican business magnate, Carlos Slim. Carlos

00:18:57.619 --> 00:19:01.799
Slim. Wow. Big backer. Huge. He was determined

00:19:01.799 --> 00:19:04.660
to adapt. This venture immediately launched the

00:19:04.660 --> 00:19:06.559
web series Larry King Now, which was carried

00:19:06.559 --> 00:19:10.400
on Hulu started in July 2012. He was truly embracing

00:19:10.400 --> 00:19:13.200
the digital distribution model. Still innovating.

00:19:13.259 --> 00:19:15.339
And he even hosted the third party presidential

00:19:15.339 --> 00:19:17.980
debate on the Aura TV platform that year, showing

00:19:17.980 --> 00:19:19.619
he could still attract high stakes political

00:19:19.619 --> 00:19:21.759
content outside of the established networks.

00:19:22.019 --> 00:19:27.099
Now, this leads us to the most. Complex and ethically

00:19:27.099 --> 00:19:29.319
scrutinized segment of his late career, right?

00:19:29.380 --> 00:19:31.319
The RT America deal. Yeah, this was definitely

00:19:31.319 --> 00:19:34.460
controversial. In May 2013, Aura TV struck a

00:19:34.460 --> 00:19:36.799
deal with the Russian government -owned RT America

00:19:36.799 --> 00:19:39.259
Network to license his two shows, Larry King

00:19:39.259 --> 00:19:42.180
Now and a weekly political talk show, Politicking

00:19:42.180 --> 00:19:44.420
with Larry King. And this arrangement ran for

00:19:44.420 --> 00:19:47.500
seven years until 2020. Correct. The controversy

00:19:47.500 --> 00:19:49.779
here stemmed directly from the source of the

00:19:49.779 --> 00:19:52.619
funding, didn't it? RT being widely viewed as...

00:19:52.970 --> 00:19:55.349
A propaganda outlet for the Russian government.

00:19:55.630 --> 00:19:58.930
Exactly. Critics argued that by licensing content

00:19:58.930 --> 00:20:01.609
to them, King was lending his immense credibility

00:20:01.609 --> 00:20:04.130
to a network specifically designed to spread

00:20:04.130 --> 00:20:06.910
foreign influence and disinformation. It looked

00:20:06.910 --> 00:20:09.730
bad. So how did King defend this decision? He

00:20:09.730 --> 00:20:11.529
must have known the scrutiny it would bring.

00:20:11.710 --> 00:20:14.849
His defense was twofold and very specific. He

00:20:14.849 --> 00:20:18.579
adamantly maintained. I don't work for RT. Okay.

00:20:18.759 --> 00:20:21.740
He clarified that Aura TV simply licensed the

00:20:21.740 --> 00:20:24.240
shows to the network for a fee, much like any

00:20:24.240 --> 00:20:26.400
independent production company licenses content.

00:20:27.000 --> 00:20:29.279
He stressed that he retained complete editorial

00:20:29.279 --> 00:20:32.000
control, stating he would never put up with them

00:20:32.000 --> 00:20:34.500
trying to edit out content. So he saw it as just

00:20:34.500 --> 00:20:36.920
a business transaction, using their pipes, basically.

00:20:37.119 --> 00:20:38.980
That was his framing, using the infrastructure

00:20:38.980 --> 00:20:41.019
of the network for distribution while maintaining

00:20:41.019 --> 00:20:43.059
independence. But, you know, that distinction

00:20:43.059 --> 00:20:45.700
remained deeply problematic for many critics.

00:20:46.059 --> 00:20:48.279
Understandably. But even outside of that structure,

00:20:48.400 --> 00:20:50.660
he remained active, right? He hosted another

00:20:50.660 --> 00:20:53.599
show. Yeah, he hosted the educational TV series

00:20:53.599 --> 00:20:57.240
In View with Larry King from 2013 to 2015, carried

00:20:57.240 --> 00:20:59.359
on various networks like Fox Business Network

00:20:59.359 --> 00:21:02.160
and Discovery. And his digital presence. Yeah.

00:21:02.240 --> 00:21:04.000
You mentioned Twitter. That connected back to

00:21:04.000 --> 00:21:06.519
his radio days. Absolutely. He was incredibly

00:21:06.519 --> 00:21:08.680
active on Twitter, using it almost like his own

00:21:08.680 --> 00:21:11.480
personal Open Phone America segment. He told

00:21:11.480 --> 00:21:14.440
sources, I love tweeting. I'm giving out thoughts,

00:21:14.480 --> 00:21:16.740
opinions. The whole concept has changed. So he

00:21:16.740 --> 00:21:18.799
was still doing that direct, unfiltered connection

00:21:18.799 --> 00:21:22.220
thing. Exactly. He used the platform to maintain

00:21:22.220 --> 00:21:24.779
that intimacy with the public he had mastered

00:21:24.779 --> 00:21:27.740
decades prior. We should also touch on his immense

00:21:27.740 --> 00:21:30.819
cultural ubiquity in film. He almost always played

00:21:30.819 --> 00:21:33.200
himself, didn't he? Reinforcing that status as

00:21:33.200 --> 00:21:35.579
the interviewer laureate. Totally. The sources

00:21:35.579 --> 00:21:39.319
list Ghostbusters, Contact, The Dictator. But

00:21:39.319 --> 00:21:41.859
for pure pop culture delight, you can't forget

00:21:41.859 --> 00:21:44.519
his surprisingly charming voice roles. Oh, right.

00:21:44.680 --> 00:21:48.099
Doris, the ugly stepsister in Shrek 2. And sequels.

00:21:48.410 --> 00:21:50.789
An incredibly unexpected casting choice. And

00:21:50.789 --> 00:21:53.130
perhaps the most fitting, he voiced B. Larry

00:21:53.130 --> 00:21:56.049
King in Jerry Seinfeld's B movie. B. Larry King.

00:21:56.170 --> 00:21:59.210
Perfect. He was such a recognizable fixture that

00:21:59.210 --> 00:22:01.150
he could literally become a character named after

00:22:01.150 --> 00:22:03.190
himself in a major animated film. It's amazing.

00:22:03.490 --> 00:22:07.190
But the downside of being so sort of digitally

00:22:07.190 --> 00:22:10.369
adaptable became apparent late in his life. The

00:22:10.369 --> 00:22:12.509
sources mention a really unfortunate incident

00:22:12.509 --> 00:22:16.400
in 2019. involving disinformation. Yeah, reported

00:22:16.400 --> 00:22:19.039
by ProPublica. It highlights the dangers of the

00:22:19.039 --> 00:22:22.180
modern media landscape. He was manipulated unwittingly,

00:22:22.200 --> 00:22:25.119
sources suggest, into starring in a fake interview.

00:22:25.400 --> 00:22:27.400
A fake interview? Yeah, containing disinformation

00:22:27.400 --> 00:22:30.720
about a Chinese dissident, Guo Wengui. This fake

00:22:30.720 --> 00:22:33.720
content was then actively spread by Chinese government

00:22:33.720 --> 00:22:37.299
-associated social media accounts. Wow. That's

00:22:37.299 --> 00:22:40.259
scary. It really showed how easily even a trusted

00:22:40.839 --> 00:22:43.319
seasoned professional could be caught and used

00:22:43.319 --> 00:22:45.619
as a vector for state -sponsored disinformation.

00:22:45.940 --> 00:22:48.640
A real demonstration of the new risks in the

00:22:48.640 --> 00:22:50.880
digital age. Despite controversies like that,

00:22:51.000 --> 00:22:52.940
his charitable legacy seems pretty substantial.

00:22:53.180 --> 00:22:56.099
The Larry King Cardiac Foundation. Right. Following

00:22:56.099 --> 00:22:58.660
his major heart attack in 1987, he founded that

00:22:58.660 --> 00:23:01.200
foundation. It's a nonprofit organization dedicated

00:23:01.200 --> 00:23:03.539
to paying for life -saving cardiac procedures

00:23:03.539 --> 00:23:05.880
for people who couldn't afford them. So he turned

00:23:05.880 --> 00:23:07.779
his own health crisis into something positive

00:23:07.779 --> 00:23:10.990
for others. Exactly. He transformed a personal

00:23:10.990 --> 00:23:13.369
health crisis into a mission to fund, sources

00:23:13.369 --> 00:23:17.150
say, over 200 lifesaving operations for those

00:23:17.150 --> 00:23:19.690
in need. That's significant. Let's dig into those

00:23:19.690 --> 00:23:23.089
private battles more. That 1987 heart attack,

00:23:23.250 --> 00:23:25.890
you said, was a complete reordering of his life.

00:23:26.170 --> 00:23:29.180
Oh, absolutely. He required emergency quintuple

00:23:29.180 --> 00:23:32.619
bypass surgery. It was a massive life -threatening

00:23:32.619 --> 00:23:34.619
intervention directly linked to his lifestyle.

00:23:34.920 --> 00:23:37.359
And that surgery forced a dramatic immediate

00:23:37.359 --> 00:23:40.759
change, didn't it? His smoking habit. Yes. He

00:23:40.759 --> 00:23:43.019
was reportedly a chain smoker who consumed three

00:23:43.019 --> 00:23:45.660
packs of cigarettes a day. Three packs. Unbelievable.

00:23:45.660 --> 00:23:47.740
The severity of the heart attack forced him to

00:23:47.740 --> 00:23:51.400
quit instantly. Cold turkey. Wow. And he not

00:23:51.400 --> 00:23:54.019
only survived, but he chronicled the experience

00:23:54.019 --> 00:23:56.240
co -writing two books about living with heart

00:23:56.240 --> 00:23:58.799
disease. He turned his vulnerability into a public

00:23:58.799 --> 00:24:00.640
health message. But the health battles didn't

00:24:00.640 --> 00:24:03.160
stop there, did they? They persisted relentlessly.

00:24:03.380 --> 00:24:05.859
No, they didn't. He endured more than one major

00:24:05.859 --> 00:24:08.599
crisis later on. Doctors discovered and successfully

00:24:08.599 --> 00:24:11.039
removed a malignant tumor in his lung during

00:24:11.039 --> 00:24:14.960
a 2017 examination. Successfully removed, thankfully.

00:24:15.180 --> 00:24:17.980
But then came another devastating blow in March

00:24:17.980 --> 00:24:21.500
2019. The stroke. That was the stroke. Highly

00:24:21.500 --> 00:24:24.240
debilitating. It left him in a coma for what

00:24:24.240 --> 00:24:27.359
he described as weeks. The physical recovery

00:24:27.359 --> 00:24:30.920
was arduous, affecting his core ability to communicate.

00:24:31.140 --> 00:24:33.279
And the psychological impact. Yeah. The sources

00:24:33.279 --> 00:24:36.539
reveal it was profound. He actually contemplated

00:24:36.539 --> 00:24:39.660
suicide. He did. King later admitted the experience

00:24:39.660 --> 00:24:42.240
was so devastating that he contemplated suicide

00:24:42.240 --> 00:24:44.829
in the afternoon. aftermath. He told a Los Angeles

00:24:44.829 --> 00:24:47.470
television station, quote, I didn't want to live

00:24:47.470 --> 00:24:50.000
this way. Oh, that's heartbreaking for a man

00:24:50.000 --> 00:24:52.460
whose entire identity was built on effortless,

00:24:52.500 --> 00:24:55.720
witty, rapid -fire communication. Exactly. The

00:24:55.720 --> 00:24:57.859
impact of the stroke was this devastating loss

00:24:57.859 --> 00:25:00.619
of self. It adds incredible dimension to the

00:25:00.619 --> 00:25:03.099
public persona, doesn't it? It really does. Here

00:25:03.099 --> 00:25:05.279
was this man who seemed outwardly impervious,

00:25:05.299 --> 00:25:07.240
constantly interviewing, constantly working,

00:25:07.299 --> 00:25:09.859
yet grappling with private despair and physical

00:25:09.859 --> 00:25:12.099
challenges that fundamentally threatened his

00:25:12.099 --> 00:25:15.019
livelihood and identity. And his life outside

00:25:15.019 --> 00:25:18.500
of work was rarely calm either. We need to address

00:25:18.500 --> 00:25:22.579
the sheer chaos and volume of his personal relationships.

00:25:22.859 --> 00:25:25.299
Eight marriages to seven different women. It's

00:25:25.299 --> 00:25:28.480
an unprecedented level of marital flux, starting

00:25:28.480 --> 00:25:30.640
almost comically early with an annulled marriage

00:25:30.640 --> 00:25:32.559
to his high school sweetheart, Freda Miller,

00:25:32.759 --> 00:25:37.329
when he was just 19 in 1952. 19. Yeah. The relationships

00:25:37.329 --> 00:25:39.990
were often dramatic and overlapping. And one

00:25:39.990 --> 00:25:41.809
of the more surprising family facts is about

00:25:41.809 --> 00:25:44.670
his eldest son, right? Yes, he had a son, Larry

00:25:44.670 --> 00:25:47.569
Jr., whom he did not meet until Larry Jr. was

00:25:47.569 --> 00:25:49.630
already in his 30s. Didn't meet him until he

00:25:49.630 --> 00:25:52.190
was 30? Correct. Larry Jr. was the result of

00:25:52.190 --> 00:25:54.390
King's brief second marriage to Annette Kay.

00:25:54.789 --> 00:25:57.450
This later reunion really speaks to the often

00:25:57.450 --> 00:26:00.190
fragmented nature of King's family life amidst

00:26:00.190 --> 00:26:02.349
his intense career climb. And he showed this

00:26:02.349 --> 00:26:04.869
remarkable tendency to repeat previous relationships.

00:26:05.089 --> 00:26:09.170
He married Aline A. Yes. First briefly from 1961

00:26:09.170 --> 00:26:13.250
to 1963, and then again from 1969 to 1972. Why?

00:26:13.430 --> 00:26:15.450
Do we know? The dynamics must have been complex.

00:26:15.769 --> 00:26:17.589
During that first short marriage, he adopted

00:26:17.589 --> 00:26:20.009
her son, Andy. And then during the second marriage,

00:26:20.089 --> 00:26:22.990
they had a daughter together, Chaya. Okay. But

00:26:22.990 --> 00:26:25.410
his longest and final marriage was to Sean Southwick,

00:26:25.490 --> 00:26:29.029
starting in 1997. Right. And the proposal and

00:26:29.029 --> 00:26:31.569
wedding to Sean were classic Larry King high

00:26:31.569 --> 00:26:34.369
drama, tied intimately to his health crises again.

00:26:34.690 --> 00:26:37.569
How so? they married in his hospital room just

00:26:37.569 --> 00:26:39.690
three days before he underwent heart surgery

00:26:39.690 --> 00:26:43.349
in 1997 in the hospital room yes they went on

00:26:43.349 --> 00:26:46.349
to have two sons chance and canon that marriage

00:26:46.349 --> 00:26:49.190
lasted until their separation in 2019 which is

00:26:49.190 --> 00:26:51.329
actually a considerable run given his track record

00:26:51.329 --> 00:26:54.799
true But the private tragedy hit hardest just

00:26:54.799 --> 00:26:56.700
months before his own death, didn't it, with

00:26:56.700 --> 00:26:58.839
his children from Aline Akins? Oh, absolutely

00:26:58.839 --> 00:27:01.160
devastating. His children with Aline Akins, Andy,

00:27:01.240 --> 00:27:03.660
and Shia died within weeks of each other in August

00:27:03.660 --> 00:27:06.700
2020. Within weeks. Oh, my God. Andy died at

00:27:06.700 --> 00:27:09.660
65 from a heart attack, and Shia died just weeks

00:27:09.660 --> 00:27:12.859
later at 51 from lung cancer. That's unimaginable.

00:27:12.980 --> 00:27:15.299
To lose two children in such rapid succession,

00:27:15.619 --> 00:27:17.799
particularly after such a tumultuous relationship

00:27:17.799 --> 00:27:20.299
with their mother. It must have been an unbearable

00:27:20.299 --> 00:27:22.960
blow in the final months of his life. King spoke

00:27:22.960 --> 00:27:25.440
publicly about the profound pain of enduring

00:27:25.440 --> 00:27:29.480
that loss. It's just awful. Outside of family

00:27:29.480 --> 00:27:32.140
drama, his personal views and finances were also

00:27:32.140 --> 00:27:35.160
pretty colorful. Raised Orthodox Jewish, but

00:27:35.160 --> 00:27:37.680
his religious views evolved significantly. Yeah,

00:27:37.740 --> 00:27:40.119
quite a journey there. By 2005, he described

00:27:40.119 --> 00:27:42.599
himself as a Jewish agnostic, proud of his heritage,

00:27:42.640 --> 00:27:45.920
but questioning dogma. Okay. By 2015, he went

00:27:45.920 --> 00:27:48.960
further, stating he was fully atheist. Atheist.

00:27:49.019 --> 00:27:51.539
Interesting. And financially, he wasn't always

00:27:51.539 --> 00:27:54.380
savvy. The Madoff connection. Right. He suffered

00:27:54.380 --> 00:27:56.940
substantial financial setbacks, including losing

00:27:56.940 --> 00:28:00.319
a reported $2 .8 million to Bernie Madoff's colossal

00:28:00.319 --> 00:28:03.160
Ponzi scheme. Ouch. A huge loss that speaks to

00:28:03.160 --> 00:28:06.119
his trust and perhaps, yeah, some poor investment

00:28:06.119 --> 00:28:08.480
judgment, despite his immense wealth over the

00:28:08.480 --> 00:28:10.819
years. And for a man who seems so grounded in

00:28:10.819 --> 00:28:13.799
the simple mechanics of broadcasting. He flirted

00:28:13.799 --> 00:28:17.240
with cryonics in Frozen. Yes. It's a fascinating

00:28:17.240 --> 00:28:19.740
detail. The sources indicate he considered being

00:28:19.740 --> 00:28:22.140
cryonically suspended multiple times, specifically

00:28:22.140 --> 00:28:25.400
mentioning the idea in 2009, 2011, and 2015.

00:28:25.759 --> 00:28:28.599
Seriously considered it. Apparently so. After

00:28:28.599 --> 00:28:30.700
serious contemplation and discussions with his

00:28:30.700 --> 00:28:33.299
family, he ultimately decided against the procedure

00:28:33.299 --> 00:28:35.849
two years before his death. It's just fascinating

00:28:35.849 --> 00:28:38.529
that the man who wanted simple, direct answers

00:28:38.529 --> 00:28:41.650
was tempted by such an elaborate sci -fi solution

00:28:41.650 --> 00:28:44.829
to mortality. It really is. And finally, his

00:28:44.829 --> 00:28:47.210
death sparked a contentious legal fight over

00:28:47.210 --> 00:28:49.930
his estate. It did. His estate was valued at

00:28:49.930 --> 00:28:52.630
$2 million, though that figure apparently excluded

00:28:52.630 --> 00:28:55.369
assets held in trusts, which could be substantial.

00:28:55.690 --> 00:28:58.730
Okay, so $2 million was the publicly stated value.

00:28:58.930 --> 00:29:01.190
Right. And that lower value became the focus

00:29:01.190 --> 00:29:04.319
of a very public legal battle. His estranged

00:29:04.319 --> 00:29:07.500
wife, Sean Southwick, contested his 2019 handwritten

00:29:07.500 --> 00:29:10.259
will. Handwritten will? Yes. The will explicitly

00:29:10.259 --> 00:29:13.119
left the entire $2 estate to his five surviving

00:29:13.119 --> 00:29:15.140
children, seemingly cutting Sean out completely.

00:29:15.420 --> 00:29:17.400
She alleged that the will was signed under undue

00:29:17.400 --> 00:29:20.380
influence from his son, Larry King Jr. Wow. So

00:29:20.380 --> 00:29:22.990
more drama right to the end. Exactly. This legal

00:29:22.990 --> 00:29:25.170
battle over his final wishes was only resolved

00:29:25.170 --> 00:29:27.970
through a settlement in 2024 with King's business

00:29:27.970 --> 00:29:31.450
management firm long after his passing. It created

00:29:31.450 --> 00:29:34.470
this final dramatic public episode in his life.

00:29:34.829 --> 00:29:37.750
Hashtag tag tag seven conclusion and final thought.

00:29:37.970 --> 00:29:42.130
So what does this entire sprawling, chaotic and

00:29:42.130 --> 00:29:46.009
monumental career ultimately mean? When we synthesize

00:29:46.009 --> 00:29:48.890
the legacy, the recognition is just everywhere,

00:29:49.029 --> 00:29:50.750
isn't it? Absolutely. Across every corner of

00:29:50.750 --> 00:29:53.289
the industry. He won two Peabody's for Excellence,

00:29:53.509 --> 00:29:55.789
one for his radio show, one for his CNN coverage,

00:29:56.069 --> 00:30:00.750
an Emmy, 10 Cable AC Award. 10 Cable AC. Yeah.

00:30:00.750 --> 00:30:02.630
It was inducted into both the Radio Hall of Fame

00:30:02.630 --> 00:30:04.809
and the Broadcaster's Hall of Fame. He wasn't

00:30:04.809 --> 00:30:06.809
just an interviewer. He really defined the role

00:30:06.809 --> 00:30:09.089
for a generation. So the essential takeaway for

00:30:09.089 --> 00:30:11.910
you, the listener, what is it? I think it's King's

00:30:11.910 --> 00:30:14.349
unique ability to transcend media format. while

00:30:14.349 --> 00:30:16.269
remaining utterly consistent in his delivery

00:30:16.269 --> 00:30:18.750
his style he navigated the transition from local

00:30:18.750 --> 00:30:21.049
miami radio to those grueling national midnight

00:30:21.049 --> 00:30:23.930
airwaves to the prime time cable news slot and

00:30:23.930 --> 00:30:26.069
finally into the complexities of digital media

00:30:26.069 --> 00:30:28.890
and even infomercials right always maintaining

00:30:28.890 --> 00:30:31.349
that distinctive simple non -confrontational

00:30:31.349 --> 00:30:34.460
style and he also understood The essential currency

00:30:34.460 --> 00:30:36.680
of vulnerability, didn't he? His willingness

00:30:36.680 --> 00:30:39.480
to expose his health battles, his constant family

00:30:39.480 --> 00:30:42.099
drama. Yes. And even just his simple, honest

00:30:42.099 --> 00:30:45.039
questions. It made him profoundly relatable and

00:30:45.039 --> 00:30:48.359
human, even as his access made him iconic. Precisely.

00:30:48.359 --> 00:30:50.819
And that brings us back to his foundational interview

00:30:50.819 --> 00:30:54.220
technique. The simple, non -confrontational question,

00:30:54.319 --> 00:30:56.980
often delivered without deep research. We've

00:30:56.980 --> 00:30:58.779
seen how this allowed him to interview, you know,

00:30:58.799 --> 00:31:01.759
50 ,000 people. So the final question, the provocative

00:31:01.759 --> 00:31:04.220
thought for you listening, was it the mark of

00:31:04.220 --> 00:31:07.759
genuine humility and pure curiosity? A way to

00:31:07.759 --> 00:31:09.980
truly represent the average audience member's

00:31:09.980 --> 00:31:12.700
perspective and ensure accessibility for all?

00:31:12.880 --> 00:31:16.019
A man simply looking for an answer. unburdened

00:31:16.019 --> 00:31:19.059
by academic pretense? Or was it, conversely,

00:31:19.059 --> 00:31:22.079
a highly calculated method, a strategy used to

00:31:22.079 --> 00:31:24.380
draw out the powerful figures of the world by

00:31:24.380 --> 00:31:26.660
guaranteeing them a less challenging platform

00:31:26.660 --> 00:31:28.539
than they might face with a hard -hitting journalist,

00:31:28.819 --> 00:31:31.420
a way to ensure continued access by providing

00:31:31.420 --> 00:31:34.140
accommodation? That really is the ultimate tension

00:31:34.140 --> 00:31:37.200
in the Larry King legacy, isn't it? Whether his

00:31:37.200 --> 00:31:39.559
signature method was driven by journalistic humility

00:31:39.559 --> 00:31:43.779
or by strategic accommodation. Yeah. It's a fascinating

00:31:43.779 --> 00:31:45.859
question for you to consider as you reflect on

00:31:45.859 --> 00:31:47.440
the man who, from the moment he found the name

00:31:47.440 --> 00:31:50.059
King in a Miami hallway, built a life around

00:31:50.059 --> 00:31:53.039
making the complex world accessible one simple

00:31:53.039 --> 00:31:54.039
question at a time.
