WEBVTT

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Okay, so imagine this. A filmmaker starts out

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making these like super low budget indie films.

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You know, the kind people were calling mumblecore.

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Right, very under the radar stuff initially.

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Exactly. And then, fast forward a bit, and she

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directs a movie. That smashes the billion -dollar

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mark worldwide a billion yeah and breaks massive

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barriers for women directors along the way It

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sounds like fiction, but that's the actual journey

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of Greta Gerwig. It's pretty incredible when

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you lay it out like that So today that's what

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we're doing We're taking a real deep dive into

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her world not just you know Barbie or Lady Bird

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Greta Gerwig, but the whole picture the artists

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behind it all. Looking at how all those different

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pieces fit together. Yeah, we've pulled together

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a ton of sources. Her early life, school, those

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first films, critical takes, the big hits, obviously.

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Everything we should find, really. And our mission,

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like always on these deep dives, is to pull out

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the key insights. How did those early days, those

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collaborations, shape her directing style? How

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does she become this, well, incredibly influential

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filmmaker she is now? Right. Expect some surprises,

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some aha moments, hopefully. So let's get into

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it. How did she make that leap from indie darling

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to history maker? It's a fascinating story of

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sticking to your vision, I think. Showing how

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something really personal can somehow hit this

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massive chord. Yeah. We'll look at not just the

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what, but the how. How her specific way of seeing

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things carved out this space and honestly changed

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the conversation about female directors and big

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movies. Okay, let's do it. So, grounding ourselves

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first. Where did it all begin? Sacramento, California.

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Gretta Celeste Gerwig born August 4th 1983 and

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her family background seems, I don't know, quite

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practical. Her mom, Christine, was an OBGYN nurse.

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Her dad, Gordon, worked at a credit union focused

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on small business slums. Yeah, a sense of groundedness

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there, maybe service -oriented, practical jobs.

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Right. She has an older brother, he's a landscape

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architect, and a sister who's a manager at the

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Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. German

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ancestry in the mix, too. And she seems quite

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close to her parents. Didn't they even show up

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in Francis Hoff? They did. playing her character's

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parents, which is just lovely, right? It suggests

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this blend of, like, realism from her upbringing.

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But clearly, there was this creative spark, too.

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Absolutely. And it's interesting. She described

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herself as an intense child. Oh, really? Yeah.

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Which points to maybe this inner world buzzing,

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you know? Thank you. Questioning. Uh -huh. Plus

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her Unitarian Universalist upbringing that often

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encourages questioning, finding your own meaning.

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Right, less rigid dogma, more exploration, themes

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you definitely see later in her films, characters

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trying to figure things out. Exactly. identity,

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purpose, navigating tricky social stuff. It feels

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like that early mix of practical grounding and

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maybe this intellectual or spiritual curiosity

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laid some important groundwork. And her interests

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back then were all over the place, which I love.

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She went to St. Francis High School, an all -girls

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Catholic school, graduated in 2002, but she was

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into dance. Right, the physical expression. And

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competitive fencing. Fencing. Wow, okay. Yeah,

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which takes serious focus strategy. Apparently

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she had to quit because it got too expensive,

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which again hints at those practical realities

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maybe. A little dose of real life there. Initially

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though, she wanted to do musical theater in New

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York, like Broadway -bound. Okay, so performance

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was the first draw. Yeah, but then she ends up

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at Barnard College getting a degree in English

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and philosophy. That's quite a pivot. from stage

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performance to deep academic study. Totally.

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So you've got dance, fencing, Broadway dreams,

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and then boom, English and philosophy. How do

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you think those seemingly random threads start

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weaving together for her? Well, maybe the musical

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theater dream wasn't replaced, but maybe the

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English and philosophy path fed a different kind

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of hunger. Like a deeper need to analyze, to

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understand structure, motivation. Okay, yeah.

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Sharpening the analytical tools. Definitely.

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Skills you absolutely need to write and direct.

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Deconstructing stories, figuring out characters.

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Makes sense. And even the fencing, that discipline,

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that focus, that individual drive. You need that

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as an indie filmmaker, right? Pushing through

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obstacles. Oh, for sure. And you mentioned Barnard,

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part of Columbia. Wasn't Kate McKinnon her dorm

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mate there? Yes. Small world, right. Ends up

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starring in Barbie years later. Crazy. So yeah,

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it looks disparate, but you can see how each

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piece, the academics, the artistic leanings,

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even the fencing, the early friendships, they're

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all kind of building blocks for this unique perspective.

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OK, so she has this rich kind of intellectual

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artsy foundation. Yeah. But getting into film

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wasn't the plan A, was it? It was more like.

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An accident. It really seems that way. Her big

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dream was playwriting. She wanted to write for

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the stage. Right. But she applied to MFA programs

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for playwriting and got rejected. Ouch. That

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had sting. Yeah, a potential big setback. But

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she didn't give up on creating. While she was

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still at Barnard, around 2006 she started acting.

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Ah, okay, so acting became the new avenue. Exactly.

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Got small parts in Joe Swanberg's film LOL and

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the Duplass Brothers' Bag Head. Right, the early

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mumblecore scene. Yeah, it really feels like

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maybe fate or just circumstance pushed her towards

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film when theater didn't immediately open up.

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And that connection with Joe Swanberg became

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pretty important early on, didn't it? Hugely

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pivotal. They were working right on the edge

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of indie filmmaking. Tiny budgets, lots of improv.

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She co -wrote Hannah Takes the Stairs with him

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in 2007. OK. And then significantly, she co -directed

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and co -wrote Nights and Weekends with him in

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2008. Co -directed. OK, so getting behind the

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camera early. Exactly. And this period really

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cemented her as a, well, a key figure in that

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whole mumblecore movement. Naturalistic, improvised

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feel, raw aesthetic. She got labeled an it girl.

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of that scene. Which is funny because, and this

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is where it gets interesting, she apparently

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didn't even like the term mumblecore. Right.

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She pushed back against the label. Yeah. But

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she gave this really smart defense of what those

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films were. I love this quote from her. She said

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something like, people had gotten used to a version

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of a movie at a film festival that was like a

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calling card for the real movie you were going

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to make later. Like a demo tape. Exactly. What

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was different about these movies was these filmmakers

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were like, there is not another movie. This is

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the real movie. Wow. That says a lot. authenticity,

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commitment to this piece of work. Totally, right

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from the start. But, you know, being an it girl

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in a niche scene doesn't exactly pay the bills.

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Mainstream success wasn't happening yet. No,

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definitely not. And she was pretty open about

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struggling. Around 2008, she was 25. She said

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she felt really depressed, thinking like, this

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is supposed to be the best time and I'm miserable.

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Wow, that's rough. Yeah, she was working as a

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nanny. tutoring SATs to get by. So real -world

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pressures alongside the creative work. Exactly.

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So how do you think that period, the creative

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intensity, the dislike of the label, the financial

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stress, the depression, how did that forge her?

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Her resilience, her voice? Well, her defense

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of the mumblecore ethos, even while disliking

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the term, really shows her artistic integrity,

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right? Wanting the work to be valued for what

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it is. Yeah. And going through that tough personal

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time, the depression, the money worries. That

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absolutely infuses her later work with empathy,

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doesn't it? Oh, totally. Her characters often

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feel like they're genuinely struggling figuring

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things out. Exactly. That deep understanding

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of uncertainty, of self -doubt, trying to find

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your place, that feels like it comes from lived

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experience. The fact that she kept going, took

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those side jobs, didn't give up, that shows this

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incredible grit. That period built resilience,

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definitely. And a commitment to telling stories

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that felt emotionally honest, grounded. That

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became foundational. OK, so she navigates those

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tough early indie years. Yeah. Then comes 2010

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and a really pivotal shift happens. She gets

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cast in Noah Baumbach's film Greenberg. Right.

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Alongside Ben Stiller, re -siphons Jennifer Jason

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Lee. A step up in profile. Definitely. And this

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wasn't just another role. It kicked off this

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huge creative and eventually personal partnership

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with Baumbach. Yeah, they collaborated for years.

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Got married in 2023 after being together 12 years.

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Have two sons now. So this relationship clearly

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became central to her development, moving her

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beyond just It really raises that question about

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the power of these sustained creative partnerships,

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doesn't it? It wasn't just her acting in his

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films. Right. It gave her the space, almost like

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an apprenticeship maybe, to really understand

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narrative character performance from the inside.

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It definitely helped shift the perception of

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her from that non -actor mumblecore vibe to a

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seriously recognized talent. And Frances High

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in 2012. feels like the peak of that early collaboration.

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Oh, absolutely. Because she didn't just star

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in it, playing Frances with that amazing mix

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of vulnerability and comedy. Yeah, she was incredible

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in that. She also co -wrote it with Bambach.

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Ah, OK. Co -wrote. That's key. Huge. And the

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film got fantastic reviews. She got a Golden

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Globe nomination for Best Actress. Critics really

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took notice. Richard Brody at The New Yorker

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called her an extraordinarily accomplished actor

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and said she puts the movie on her back and carries

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it. Wow. High praise. So it wasn't just acting,

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it was her voice shaping the story, too. Exactly.

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A real confirmation of her talent on both sides

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of the script page. It does sound like a second

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film school, like you said. Learning by doing

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at a high level. And they didn't stop there.

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They co -wrote Mistress America 2 in 2015. Another

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critical hit. And more recently, she starred

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in his film, White Noise, with Adam Driver. That

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film opened both Vanessa and the New York Film

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Festival. Pretty prestigious slots, showing their

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continued relevance as collaborators. Yeah. Ayo

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Scott had that great line about her being an

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ambassador of a cinematic style that often seems

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opposed to the very idea of style. Right, like

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her naturalism felt like a statement in itself.

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And that she was redefining just what it is we

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talk about when we talk about acting. That's

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a powerful observation. So reflecting on that

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whole period with Baumbach, what's the big takeaway

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for her growth? How did it set her up for directing?

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I think it was absolutely crucial, moving from

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improv to tightly scripted work she co -created.

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That's a massive learning curve. She honed her

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storytelling instincts, got deeply familiar with

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character arcs, pacing, dialogue. Right. A .O.

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Scott's point about her redefining acting speaks

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to how she could make performance feel so real,

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so unacted, even within that structure. Yeah,

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effortless but clearly skilled. Exactly. Writing

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and playing those complex young women navigating

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life, that was foundational. It gave her a unique

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voice and understanding of screen language that

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paved the way for her own directing. But importantly,

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she wasn't only working with Baumbach during

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this time. She was branching out, showing incredible

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range with other directors, too. Yeah, which

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is smart, right? Not putting all her eggs in

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one basket, artistically. Definitely. Like she

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starred in Whit Stillman's Damsels in Distress

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in 2011. Very different vibes. Stillman's dialogue

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is so arch and specific. Totally. And she was

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in Woody Allen's To Rome with Love in 2012, in

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that segment with Jesse Eisenberg and Alec Baldwin,

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and then Rebecca Miller's Maggie's Plan in 2015.

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Just hopping between very distinct styles. What

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does that tell us about how fast she was evolving

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as an actor then? It's fascinating, isn't it,

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how she could adapt. Working with Stillman, Allen,

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Mill... Miller, they all have such unique approaches.

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It clearly deepened her toolkit. Roger Ebert

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loved her in Damsels in Distress. He said she

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finds the perfect note for playing a woman who

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knows everything better than you do, but doesn't

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believe she's being stuck up about it. Huh. That

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sounds like her. That kind of intelligent quirkiness.

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Exactly. And Peter Bradshaw compared her and

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Maggie's plan to Diane Keaton in Annie Hall,

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called it a witty and sharp comedy. High praise

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again. So, yeah, getting that kind of acclaim

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across different genres, different directorial

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visions, it shows real adaptability. Each role

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was, like, another lesson in filmmaking craft.

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And she wasn't just doing leads. She took on

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some really memorable supporting roles, too.

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Right, which can be just as challenging, sometimes

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more so, making an impact with less screen time.

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Yeah, like playing Nancy Tuckerman, Jackie Kennedy's

00:12:21.279 --> 00:12:24.139
social secretary, in Pablo Lorraine's Jackie.

00:12:24.519 --> 00:12:27.590
That film was... Very intense. Required a lot

00:12:27.590 --> 00:12:30.629
of poise. And then Abigail Porter in Mike Mills's

00:12:30.629 --> 00:12:33.149
20th Century Women in 2016. That was such a great

00:12:33.149 --> 00:12:35.970
ensemble piece. Loved that film. And she got

00:12:35.970 --> 00:12:38.049
a Critics Choice nomination for Best Supporting

00:12:38.049 --> 00:12:40.929
Actress for it. Deservedly so. And totally different

00:12:40.929 --> 00:12:43.610
again, she did voice work for Wes Anderson in

00:12:43.610 --> 00:12:46.250
Isle of Dogs. Tracy Walker, yeah. Another unique

00:12:46.250 --> 00:12:48.669
director to learn from. So these varied roles,

00:12:48.850 --> 00:12:51.169
even supporting ones, seemed like they were adding

00:12:51.169 --> 00:12:53.250
layers to her understanding before she stepped

00:12:53.250 --> 00:12:56.190
up to direct herself. Absolutely. They were crucial.

00:12:56.460 --> 00:12:59.179
working with Lorraine's intensity, Mills' intimacy,

00:12:59.519 --> 00:13:02.279
Anderson's meticulous style. It's like getting

00:13:02.279 --> 00:13:04.620
a PhD in directorial approaches just by being

00:13:04.620 --> 00:13:07.159
on their sets. Yeah. It showed her talent wasn't

00:13:07.159 --> 00:13:09.759
confined to one type of film or collaborator.

00:13:10.100 --> 00:13:13.159
It built this incredibly rich, diverse foundation

00:13:13.159 --> 00:13:15.379
for her own directing. And it wasn't just film

00:13:15.379 --> 00:13:17.779
either. We focus on that. But she was exploring

00:13:17.779 --> 00:13:20.259
theater and TV, too, right? Testing the waters

00:13:20.259 --> 00:13:22.759
elsewhere. Exactly. Which shows this drive to

00:13:22.759 --> 00:13:25.879
just... tell stories, perform, explore different

00:13:25.879 --> 00:13:28.759
mediums. She made her stage debut in 2014. Oh

00:13:28.759 --> 00:13:31.159
yeah, in New York. Yep, in a play called The

00:13:31.159 --> 00:13:33.899
Village Bike by Penelope Skinner, off Broadway.

00:13:34.059 --> 00:13:36.600
How was that received? The play itself got mixed

00:13:36.600 --> 00:13:40.519
reviews, apparently, but her performance... widely

00:13:40.519 --> 00:13:43.059
praised. Ben Brantley at the Times said she had

00:13:43.059 --> 00:13:45.820
this off -balance, open -faced presence that

00:13:45.820 --> 00:13:48.519
just hooked you. Nice. So the talent translated

00:13:48.519 --> 00:13:51.039
to the stage? Totally. She even got an Outer

00:13:51.039 --> 00:13:53.340
Critics Circle nomination for Best Actress, so

00:13:53.340 --> 00:13:55.419
clearly she had the chops for live theater, too.

00:13:55.519 --> 00:13:57.860
What do these kinds of detours tell us about

00:13:57.860 --> 00:14:00.000
her commitment, you think, even if they weren't

00:14:00.000 --> 00:14:02.690
her main focus? I think it shows that for a real

00:14:02.690 --> 00:14:05.850
artist, every experience counts. Even things

00:14:05.850 --> 00:14:08.450
outside your main path add to the toolkit. She

00:14:08.450 --> 00:14:10.509
was gaining experience with different kinds of

00:14:10.509 --> 00:14:12.429
writing, different performance demands, different

00:14:12.429 --> 00:14:15.570
audiences. All of that feeds back into her understanding

00:14:15.570 --> 00:14:17.990
of storytelling, no matter the medium. And she

00:14:17.990 --> 00:14:19.889
dipped her toe into TV as well, though maybe

00:14:19.889 --> 00:14:22.009
with less long -term success there. Right. A

00:14:22.009 --> 00:14:23.889
couple of pilots that didn't quite make it. There

00:14:23.889 --> 00:14:27.049
was an HBO attempt at adapting Jonathan Franzen's

00:14:27.049 --> 00:14:29.549
The Corrections back in 2011. Oh, interesting.

00:14:29.649 --> 00:14:32.460
Big book. Yeah. And then she was cast as the

00:14:32.460 --> 00:14:35.419
lead in How I Met Your Dad in 2014, the spin

00:14:35.419 --> 00:14:37.919
-off that never went to series. Ah, right. I

00:14:37.919 --> 00:14:40.019
remember hearing about that. Plus some fun guest

00:14:40.019 --> 00:14:42.720
spots, like on Portlandia and the Mindy Project.

00:14:43.039 --> 00:14:45.200
So even the things that didn't become huge hits

00:14:45.200 --> 00:14:47.940
were part of the journey. Exactly. Not footnotes,

00:14:47.940 --> 00:14:50.740
but learning experiences. Understanding the pace

00:14:50.740 --> 00:14:53.799
of TV, different comedic styles like Portlandia,

00:14:54.019 --> 00:14:57.120
it all adds up. These weren't distractions. They

00:14:57.120 --> 00:14:59.639
were part of building that breadth of experience.

00:14:59.659 --> 00:15:01.899
that made her such a well -rounded filmmaker

00:15:01.899 --> 00:15:04.500
when she finally took the helm solo. Okay, so

00:15:04.500 --> 00:15:07.279
all this experience, the academic background,

00:15:07.899 --> 00:15:11.220
the mumblecore trenches, acting with great directors,

00:15:11.419 --> 00:15:13.740
writing, even stage and TV, it all kind of leads

00:15:13.740 --> 00:15:17.500
up to 2017, her solo directorial debut, Lady

00:15:17.500 --> 00:15:19.919
Bird. Mm -hmm, which she also wrote, starring

00:15:19.919 --> 00:15:22.460
Soares Ronan. Premiered at Telluride, got huge

00:15:22.460 --> 00:15:24.889
buzz immediately. And it wasn't just a hit, was

00:15:24.889 --> 00:15:27.190
it? It felt like a moment. It really did. A phenomenon.

00:15:27.389 --> 00:15:29.570
It just launched her into this whole new stratosphere

00:15:29.570 --> 00:15:32.389
as a director. So let's unpack that. What was

00:15:32.389 --> 00:15:34.970
it about Lady Bird that hit so hard? And what

00:15:34.970 --> 00:15:37.269
did those Oscar nominations mean? especially

00:15:37.269 --> 00:15:39.710
for women directors. Well, what's fascinating

00:15:39.710 --> 00:15:42.169
is how she blended something deeply personal,

00:15:42.429 --> 00:15:44.970
clearly drawing from her own Sacramento upbringing.

00:15:45.409 --> 00:15:47.090
Right, the wrong side of the tracks, Catholic

00:15:47.090 --> 00:15:49.889
school vibe. Exactly. But she blended that with

00:15:49.889 --> 00:15:52.409
themes that were just universally relatable.

00:15:52.710 --> 00:15:54.950
That coming -of -age angst, the mother -daughter

00:15:54.950 --> 00:15:56.590
relationship. Oh, that mother -daughter stuff

00:15:56.590 --> 00:15:59.330
was so well done. Laurie Metcalfe and so was

00:15:59.330 --> 00:16:01.250
Ronan were incredible. Incredible. And it wasn't

00:16:01.250 --> 00:16:03.190
just critically acclaimed, though the praise

00:16:03.190 --> 00:16:06.990
was through the roof. It made money. Over $78

00:16:06.990 --> 00:16:10.769
million worldwide on a $10 million budget. Wow.

00:16:11.429 --> 00:16:14.029
Proving personal stories can sell. Absolutely.

00:16:14.309 --> 00:16:16.070
It got named one of the best films of the year

00:16:16.070 --> 00:16:18.870
by basically everyone. National Board of Review,

00:16:19.210 --> 00:16:21.830
AFI, Time. And remember that Rotten Tomatoes

00:16:21.830 --> 00:16:24.509
record? Most consecutive fresh reviews ever at

00:16:24.509 --> 00:16:27.409
the time, right? Like 196 or something. Exactly.

00:16:27.690 --> 00:16:29.889
Just near universal love from critics. Which

00:16:29.889 --> 00:16:33.320
is wild for a debut. And then the awards. Golden

00:16:33.320 --> 00:16:35.879
Globe wins for Best Picture Musical Comedy and

00:16:35.879 --> 00:16:39.419
Best Actress for Ronan and in the Oscars. Five

00:16:39.419 --> 00:16:42.080
nominations. Best Picture Actress, Supporting

00:16:42.080 --> 00:16:44.399
Actress for Metcalfe. And the big ones for Gerwig

00:16:44.399 --> 00:16:47.539
herself. Best Director and Best Original Screenplay,

00:16:48.039 --> 00:16:50.720
making her only the fifth woman ever nominated

00:16:50.720 --> 00:16:52.879
for Best Director. Which is just staggering when

00:16:52.879 --> 00:16:55.559
you think about it. 90 years of Oscars, only

00:16:55.559 --> 00:16:58.169
five women. It really puts it in perspective.

00:16:58.409 --> 00:17:00.850
Her reaction being in various states of laughing

00:17:00.850 --> 00:17:03.230
and crying and yelling with joy, totally understandable.

00:17:03.490 --> 00:17:05.670
Completely. Those nominations weren't just personal

00:17:05.670 --> 00:17:09.150
wins. They felt symbolic. A crack in that very

00:17:09.150 --> 00:17:12.130
thick glass ceiling. Yeah. It showed a woman's

00:17:12.130 --> 00:17:14.930
perspective. A female -centric story could get

00:17:14.930 --> 00:17:17.349
that highest level of recognition. It felt like

00:17:17.349 --> 00:17:19.170
it opened the door, maybe shifted the conversation

00:17:19.170 --> 00:17:21.809
a bit. I think it absolutely did. It solidified

00:17:21.809 --> 00:17:24.369
her as this major voice, someone who could tell

00:17:24.369 --> 00:17:26.759
these authentic personal stories. with humor

00:17:26.759 --> 00:17:29.059
and heart, drawing from her own life, but making

00:17:29.059 --> 00:17:32.759
it universal. The nominations, especially director,

00:17:32.819 --> 00:17:36.180
were huge. They put her, and by extension, other

00:17:36.180 --> 00:17:39.180
women filmmakers, into a spotlight usually reserved

00:17:39.180 --> 00:17:41.940
for men. It proved there was an audience, a massive

00:17:41.940 --> 00:17:44.279
audience, hungry for these stories told by these

00:17:44.279 --> 00:17:47.279
voices. Okay, so Lady Bird is this massive success.

00:17:47.539 --> 00:17:49.339
Established with her voice, what does she do

00:17:49.339 --> 00:17:51.910
next? She tackles a classic. Mm -hmm. Little

00:17:51.910 --> 00:17:54.769
Women. Right. Announced in 2018, she'd already

00:17:54.769 --> 00:17:56.569
been hired to write the script, then signed on

00:17:56.569 --> 00:17:59.589
to direct two. Another big ensemble, led again

00:17:59.589 --> 00:18:02.150
by Suarez Ronan. This one gets really interesting,

00:18:02.250 --> 00:18:04.349
though, because it was another critical darling,

00:18:04.410 --> 00:18:06.690
right? People loved her take on it. Oh, yeah.

00:18:06.970 --> 00:18:09.839
Widely acclaimed when it came out in 2019. praised

00:18:09.839 --> 00:18:12.859
for how fresh and modern it felt, the non -linear

00:18:12.859 --> 00:18:14.720
structure. Right, she played with the timeline

00:18:14.720 --> 00:18:17.920
in a really smart way. Exactly. And it got six

00:18:17.920 --> 00:18:21.500
Oscar nominations, Best Picture, Ronan for Actress,

00:18:21.759 --> 00:18:23.839
Florence Pugh for Supporting Actress. And Gerwig

00:18:23.839 --> 00:18:26.660
got nominated again, this time for Best Adapted

00:18:26.660 --> 00:18:29.519
Screenplay. Correct. And it won for Best Costume

00:18:29.519 --> 00:18:32.440
Design. So, clearly recognized for its artistry.

00:18:32.640 --> 00:18:36.240
The big but. The big but. No Best Director nomination

00:18:36.240 --> 00:18:39.180
for Gerwig or any woman that year. Which felt...

00:18:39.049 --> 00:18:42.329
Glaring. After the success of Lady Bird and the

00:18:42.329 --> 00:18:45.349
acclaim for Little Women. It sparked a lot of

00:18:45.349 --> 00:18:47.650
controversy, didn't it? It really did. It became

00:18:47.650 --> 00:18:49.869
this focal point for the ongoing frustration

00:18:49.869 --> 00:18:52.390
about the lack of recognition for female directors.

00:18:52.730 --> 00:18:54.809
People like Hillary Clinton called it out. SNL

00:18:54.809 --> 00:18:57.130
made jokes about it. And Natalie Portman's cape.

00:18:57.490 --> 00:19:00.190
Ugh, yes. The cape. Embroidered with the names

00:19:00.190 --> 00:19:02.630
of the snubbed women directors. Gerwig's name

00:19:02.630 --> 00:19:05.250
right there. That was a statement. So how did

00:19:05.250 --> 00:19:08.430
that whole situation land? The film is a success,

00:19:08.589 --> 00:19:11.309
her writing is nominated, but the directing is

00:19:11.309 --> 00:19:14.549
overlooked. What did that signify? Well, connecting

00:19:14.549 --> 00:19:17.170
it to the bigger picture, her adaptation was

00:19:17.170 --> 00:19:20.849
celebrated for being innovative, for its feminist

00:19:20.849 --> 00:19:23.869
perspective. It showed she could reinvent a classic

00:19:23.869 --> 00:19:27.289
brilliantly. The snub itself, while obviously

00:19:27.289 --> 00:19:29.940
disappointing, ironically just made the conversation

00:19:29.940 --> 00:19:32.720
about representation louder. She became a symbol

00:19:32.720 --> 00:19:34.960
of that fight, in a way. Right. It highlighted

00:19:34.960 --> 00:19:37.359
the inequality even more starkly. Exactly. Her

00:19:37.359 --> 00:19:39.460
work broke through artistically, critically,

00:19:39.819 --> 00:19:42.519
commercially. Her writing was acknowledged. But

00:19:42.519 --> 00:19:44.799
the directorial achievement, which was so evident

00:19:44.799 --> 00:19:47.799
to so many, was still somehow missed by that

00:19:47.799 --> 00:19:50.279
specific voting body in that specific category.

00:19:50.339 --> 00:19:52.299
It's a weird paradox. Totally. But it proved

00:19:52.299 --> 00:19:54.799
her ability to handle beloved and material, make

00:19:54.799 --> 00:19:57.279
it relevant, make it hers. And that skill, that

00:19:57.420 --> 00:20:00.200
in reinventing something known would be absolutely

00:20:00.200 --> 00:20:02.220
vital for what came next. And what came next

00:20:02.220 --> 00:20:06.059
was, well, Barbie. Yep, the big one. Directed

00:20:06.059 --> 00:20:09.200
by Gerwig, co -written with Noah Baumbach, for

00:20:09.200 --> 00:20:12.299
Warner Bros., based on the Mattel doll, starring

00:20:12.299 --> 00:20:16.059
Margot Robbie, Ryan Gosling. Opened July, 2023.

00:20:16.720 --> 00:20:19.400
Okay, so Barbie, it wasn't just a movie, right?

00:20:19.440 --> 00:20:21.240
It was a cultural event, an earthquake, like

00:20:21.240 --> 00:20:23.660
you said. How did she manage that, taking this

00:20:23.660 --> 00:20:26.559
toy, this IP, and turning it into that? while

00:20:26.559 --> 00:20:29.019
shattering records. It's fascinating, isn't it?

00:20:29.140 --> 00:20:31.559
Because what she did so brilliantly was navigate

00:20:31.559 --> 00:20:34.700
the huge expectations of a studio blockbuster,

00:20:34.779 --> 00:20:38.119
the global brand recognition, the marketing machine.

00:20:38.220 --> 00:20:39.980
Yeah, the pressure must have been immense. Immense.

00:20:40.019 --> 00:20:42.339
But she didn't just deliver a product. She injected

00:20:42.339 --> 00:20:45.779
it with her signature style, the wit, the surprising

00:20:45.779 --> 00:20:48.480
emotional depth, the smart social commentary.

00:20:48.640 --> 00:20:50.480
Right. It had layers you maybe didn't expect

00:20:50.480 --> 00:20:52.500
from a Barbie movie. Exactly. And that's why

00:20:52.500 --> 00:20:55.240
it worked. It wasn't just a Gerwig art film disguised

00:20:55.240 --> 00:20:57.440
as a blockbuster or just a commercial play. It

00:20:57.440 --> 00:21:00.000
was both somehow, and it proved that those two

00:21:00.000 --> 00:21:02.559
things can coexist and be massively successful.

00:21:02.700 --> 00:21:05.660
And the success was staggering, crossed a billion

00:21:05.660 --> 00:21:07.859
dollars globally. Over a billion, making her

00:21:07.859 --> 00:21:09.819
the first woman with a sole directing credit

00:21:09.819 --> 00:21:12.880
to achieve that. That is historic, truly game

00:21:12.880 --> 00:21:15.299
changing. Absolutely, long overdue. And it wasn't

00:21:15.299 --> 00:21:17.539
just box office. Critics generally loved it.

00:21:17.539 --> 00:21:21.160
It got tons of awards buzz, eight Oscar nominations,

00:21:21.460 --> 00:21:23.960
including best adapted screenplay for her and

00:21:23.960 --> 00:21:28.220
bomb back. So how did she Trojan Horse all that

00:21:28.220 --> 00:21:31.240
meaning into it? Yeah. The feminism, the existential

00:21:31.240 --> 00:21:33.619
Ken stuff. Huh. Trojan Horse is a good way to

00:21:33.619 --> 00:21:36.980
put it. She embraced the plastic, pink aesthetic,

00:21:37.440 --> 00:21:40.500
the known elements of Barbie, but then used them

00:21:40.500 --> 00:21:43.619
to explore these really complex ideas about patriarchy,

00:21:44.019 --> 00:21:46.960
identity, finding meaning. The script was sharp.

00:21:47.130 --> 00:21:50.210
ironic, full of character depth. It was incredibly

00:21:50.210 --> 00:21:52.950
strategic. She proved you could be deeply thoughtful

00:21:52.950 --> 00:21:55.329
and wildly entertaining and make a fortune. I

00:21:55.329 --> 00:21:56.910
really did capture the zeitgeist. I remember

00:21:56.910 --> 00:21:59.069
that story about Ryan Gosling seeing some weird

00:21:59.069 --> 00:22:01.430
sign and decided to do the movie. Yeah, it had

00:22:01.430 --> 00:22:03.910
that unexpected, slightly subversive edge. And

00:22:03.910 --> 00:22:05.769
Kate McKinnon calling the script one of the greatest

00:22:05.769 --> 00:22:07.670
things she's ever read. High praise from weird

00:22:07.670 --> 00:22:10.109
Barbie yourself. Exactly. It wasn't just a toy

00:22:10.109 --> 00:22:12.849
movie. It redefined what a toy movie or even

00:22:12.849 --> 00:22:15.369
a blockbuster could aspire to be. So it cemented

00:22:15.369 --> 00:22:17.690
her status, right? could do intimate dramas,

00:22:18.309 --> 00:22:21.210
literary adaptations, and billion -dollar blockbusters

00:22:21.210 --> 00:22:24.509
with substance. Totally. It fulfilled that ambition

00:22:24.509 --> 00:22:27.589
her agent apparently had for her to be a big

00:22:27.589 --> 00:22:31.849
studio director. But on her own terms, it put

00:22:31.849 --> 00:22:34.589
her in this whole new league, showed she could

00:22:34.589 --> 00:22:38.170
handle massive scale, huge IP, enormous expectations,

00:22:38.349 --> 00:22:41.329
and still deliver something uniquely her. That's

00:22:41.329 --> 00:22:44.220
rare. And she's clearly not slowing down. There

00:22:44.220 --> 00:22:46.099
was that mention of her doing some uncredited

00:22:46.099 --> 00:22:48.700
writing work on Disney's live -action Snow White.

00:22:49.119 --> 00:22:50.819
Just some jokes, apparently. Yeah, a little pass

00:22:50.819 --> 00:22:52.960
on the script. But the huge news, the indicator

00:22:52.960 --> 00:22:55.859
of where she's heading next? is Narnia. Oh, yeah.

00:22:56.380 --> 00:22:58.799
The Chronicles of Narnia. Netflix hired her to

00:22:58.799 --> 00:23:01.119
write and direct two films based on the C .S.

00:23:01.180 --> 00:23:03.440
Lewis books. That's an enormous undertaking.

00:23:03.819 --> 00:23:07.299
Going from Sacramento life in Lady Bird to like

00:23:07.299 --> 00:23:10.319
talking lions and magical wardrobes. How do you

00:23:10.319 --> 00:23:12.440
see her style fitting into that kind of epic

00:23:12.440 --> 00:23:14.460
fantasy world? Well, that's the big question,

00:23:14.559 --> 00:23:16.660
isn't it? It's a huge strategic move. It's her

00:23:16.660 --> 00:23:18.819
say, OK, I can be a big studio director and I'm

00:23:18.819 --> 00:23:21.380
going to bring my sensibility to these huge canvases.

00:23:21.680 --> 00:23:23.799
Right. Not just replicating a standard fantasy

00:23:23.799 --> 00:23:26.599
formula. Exactly. And the plan seems ambitious.

00:23:27.519 --> 00:23:29.900
The first one, The Magician's Nephew, is set

00:23:29.900 --> 00:23:33.519
for an IMAX release first in late 2026 before

00:23:33.519 --> 00:23:36.480
it hits Netflix. IMAX first? Okay, so they're

00:23:36.480 --> 00:23:38.839
treating it like a major cinematic event, not

00:23:38.839 --> 00:23:41.559
just a streaming movie. Precisely. High confidence.

00:23:41.819 --> 00:23:44.119
aiming for that grand scale. Remember her agent

00:23:44.119 --> 00:23:46.400
saying she wanted to move beyond small dramas?

00:23:46.980 --> 00:23:49.500
This is it. It feels like she wants to infuse

00:23:49.500 --> 00:23:51.700
those big fantasy stories, which are already

00:23:51.700 --> 00:23:54.880
about big themes like good versus evil, faith,

00:23:55.319 --> 00:23:58.299
morality, with that same character depth, emotional

00:23:58.299 --> 00:24:00.759
honesty and thoughtful complexity that we saw

00:24:00.759 --> 00:24:03.319
in her earlier films, bringing the intimate to

00:24:03.319 --> 00:24:05.490
the epic. That could be amazing. And the industry

00:24:05.490 --> 00:24:07.829
itself is definitely recognizing her status now,

00:24:07.930 --> 00:24:10.190
right? Right. The Conjury presidency in 2024.

00:24:10.329 --> 00:24:12.630
It's huge. Presiding over the main competition

00:24:12.630 --> 00:24:14.289
jury at Con, that's one of the highest honors

00:24:14.289 --> 00:24:16.609
in world cinema. And wasn't she the first American

00:24:16.609 --> 00:24:19.369
woman director to do that? She was. First American

00:24:19.369 --> 00:24:22.009
female director as jury president. That's incredibly

00:24:22.009 --> 00:24:24.390
significant. Wow. What does that signal about

00:24:24.390 --> 00:24:27.069
her place in film now? It signals she's not just

00:24:27.069 --> 00:24:29.509
a successful director. She's seen as a global

00:24:29.509 --> 00:24:32.670
cultural leader. an arbiter of taste shaping

00:24:32.670 --> 00:24:34.849
the conversation about what constitutes great

00:24:34.849 --> 00:24:38.509
cinema. Her journey from those tiny mumblecore

00:24:38.509 --> 00:24:42.029
films to literally leading the jury at Cannes.

00:24:42.619 --> 00:24:45.480
It's just remarkable. It speaks volumes about

00:24:45.480 --> 00:24:48.420
the power and appeal of her unique vision. It's

00:24:48.420 --> 00:24:50.980
this massive validation on the highest international

00:24:50.980 --> 00:24:53.440
stage. Okay, so we've tracked this incredible

00:24:53.440 --> 00:24:56.200
path. Mumblecore, acting, writing, directing

00:24:56.200 --> 00:24:59.619
small, directing huge. Let's try and pin down

00:24:59.619 --> 00:25:02.740
what makes a Greta Gerwig film feel like a Greta

00:25:02.740 --> 00:25:05.579
Gerwig film. What is the Gerwig style? It's interesting

00:25:05.579 --> 00:25:08.079
because it seems rooted in the personal, right?

00:25:08.240 --> 00:25:10.839
She said herself about Lady Bird, I tend to start

00:25:10.839 --> 00:25:13.119
with things from my own life. then pretty quickly

00:25:13.119 --> 00:25:15.319
they spin out into their own orbit. Yeah, that

00:25:15.319 --> 00:25:17.759
feels right. There's always this core of emotional

00:25:17.759 --> 00:25:19.839
honesty. But here's the paradox you mentioned.

00:25:20.099 --> 00:25:22.500
It's personal, and she says her work is all about

00:25:22.500 --> 00:25:24.440
actors, encouraging them to bring themselves

00:25:24.440 --> 00:25:26.380
to the role. Right, you feel that authenticity

00:25:26.380 --> 00:25:28.700
in the performances. Yet she's apparently very

00:25:28.700 --> 00:25:30.980
strict about the script. Unlike her mumblecore

00:25:30.980 --> 00:25:33.240
days, there's very little improvisation allowed.

00:25:33.519 --> 00:25:36.480
Oh, really? That's surprising. So the dialogue

00:25:36.480 --> 00:25:39.339
is pretty much set. Seems so. Which suggests

00:25:39.339 --> 00:25:41.680
this really interesting balance. She creates

00:25:41.680 --> 00:25:45.779
this space for actors to be real, vulnerable,

00:25:46.339 --> 00:25:50.059
bring their essence, but within a very precisely

00:25:50.059 --> 00:25:53.039
crafted structure. So it's like controlled authenticity.

00:25:53.599 --> 00:25:56.079
Kind of. It's an evolution from Mumblecore, maybe.

00:25:56.509 --> 00:25:59.250
keeping the focus on truthful moments, but within

00:25:59.250 --> 00:26:01.869
a tighter narrative framework. She knows exactly

00:26:01.869 --> 00:26:04.289
the story she wants to tell, down to the lines,

00:26:04.650 --> 00:26:07.089
but trusts her actors to embody it truthfully.

00:26:07.109 --> 00:26:08.950
That makes sense, allowing freedom within the

00:26:08.950 --> 00:26:11.430
structure. Exactly. It's sophisticated, it empowers

00:26:11.430 --> 00:26:13.750
the actors while ensuring her vision guides the

00:26:13.750 --> 00:26:16.069
whole thing. And her influences are so broad,

00:26:16.190 --> 00:26:18.910
which must feed into that unique blend. You mentioned

00:26:18.910 --> 00:26:21.009
Woody Allen early on. Yeah, she cited him as

00:26:21.009 --> 00:26:23.589
a big influence, that mix of humor and neurosis

00:26:23.589 --> 00:26:26.619
maybe. But it goes way beyond him. Classic Hollywood

00:26:26.619 --> 00:26:29.000
directors like Howard Hawks, Ernst Lubitsch.

00:26:29.119 --> 00:26:31.259
Right, masters of dialogue and sophisticated

00:26:31.259 --> 00:26:34.880
comedy. And actresses like Carol Lombard. And

00:26:34.880 --> 00:26:37.700
literary figures too, Joan Didion. You can see

00:26:37.700 --> 00:26:40.940
Didion's sharp observation in Gerwig's writing

00:26:40.940 --> 00:26:43.829
sometimes. And Patti Smith. for that independent

00:26:43.829 --> 00:26:46.549
spirit, maybe. Perhaps. And then international

00:26:46.549 --> 00:26:49.230
filmmakers, Fellini, Chantal Ackerman, Claire

00:26:49.230 --> 00:26:52.250
Denis, Agnes Varda. It's such an eclectic list.

00:26:52.390 --> 00:26:54.390
It really is. It shows someone deeply engaged

00:26:54.390 --> 00:26:58.690
with film, history, literature, art, and she

00:26:58.690 --> 00:27:01.309
seems to absorb all of it and synthesize it into

00:27:01.309 --> 00:27:03.549
something new, something hers. And her own acting

00:27:03.549 --> 00:27:06.069
background must be huge in how she directs actors,

00:27:06.250 --> 00:27:08.009
right? She knows what it's like on that side.

00:27:08.140 --> 00:27:10.839
Absolutely crucial, I'd imagine. She understands

00:27:10.839 --> 00:27:13.119
their process, how to communicate, how to create

00:27:13.119 --> 00:27:15.920
that safe space for them to deliver those nuanced

00:27:15.920 --> 00:27:19.180
performances within her specific script. It all

00:27:19.180 --> 00:27:21.240
ties together, the personal roots, the actor

00:27:21.240 --> 00:27:23.920
focus, the script discipline, the wide influences.

00:27:24.380 --> 00:27:26.539
That's the signature. OK, let's touch briefly

00:27:26.539 --> 00:27:28.680
on her personal life. Not to be invasive, but

00:27:28.680 --> 00:27:31.259
just thinking about how life informs art. She's

00:27:31.259 --> 00:27:33.000
married to Noah Baumbach. They have two young

00:27:33.000 --> 00:27:36.269
sons. Lives in Manhattan. How might these big

00:27:36.269 --> 00:27:39.289
life events, marriage, motherhood, happening

00:27:39.289 --> 00:27:42.430
alongside her biggest career moments, how might

00:27:42.430 --> 00:27:44.970
that filter into her work? Well, again, we don't

00:27:44.970 --> 00:27:46.869
want to draw direct lines where they don't exist,

00:27:46.950 --> 00:27:49.549
but it's fascinating, isn't it, how her personal

00:27:49.549 --> 00:27:52.130
narrative seems to fuel the emotional depth in

00:27:52.130 --> 00:27:54.869
her films. Yeah. Experiencing those profound

00:27:54.869 --> 00:27:58.029
relationships, the huge shift of becoming a parent.

00:27:58.509 --> 00:28:01.130
that inevitably deepens your understanding of

00:28:01.130 --> 00:28:03.769
human connection, identity, responsibility, themes

00:28:03.769 --> 00:28:06.049
that are all over her work. Right. The search

00:28:06.049 --> 00:28:08.190
for belonging, figure out relationships, self

00:28:08.190 --> 00:28:11.890
-discovery, they feel lived in. Exactly. It reinforces

00:28:11.890 --> 00:28:14.849
that idea that the most powerful art often comes

00:28:14.849 --> 00:28:17.549
from deep personal experience. It gives her storytelling

00:28:17.549 --> 00:28:20.289
that layer of authenticity that people really

00:28:20.289 --> 00:28:22.109
connect with. And she's also been open about

00:28:22.109 --> 00:28:25.210
having ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity

00:28:25.210 --> 00:28:28.309
disorder. How might that... as part of her unique

00:28:28.309 --> 00:28:31.789
way of processing the world. contribute to her

00:28:31.789 --> 00:28:34.109
creativity. That's a really interesting point.

00:28:34.269 --> 00:28:36.789
Again, without speculating wildly, having a different

00:28:36.789 --> 00:28:39.309
neurological makeup like ADHD often comes with

00:28:39.309 --> 00:28:41.890
unique strengths. Maybe intense focus on things

00:28:41.890 --> 00:28:44.650
that fascinate her or seeing connections others

00:28:44.650 --> 00:28:46.950
miss or a different kind of energy. Yeah, maybe

00:28:46.950 --> 00:28:49.470
that contributes to her ability to juggle so

00:28:49.470 --> 00:28:52.390
many ideas or her specific way of structuring

00:28:52.390 --> 00:28:54.730
stories. It could well be. It's part of her cognitive

00:28:54.730 --> 00:28:57.170
landscape, her way of seeing. And it brings us

00:28:57.170 --> 00:28:59.650
back full circle, doesn't it? Her art feels so

00:28:59.660 --> 00:29:02.259
deeply intertwined with her life, her experiences,

00:29:02.859 --> 00:29:05.140
her very way of being in the world, that vulnerability,

00:29:05.380 --> 00:29:08.079
that honesty, that unique perspective, that's

00:29:08.079 --> 00:29:10.579
what makes her work resonate. Hashtag tag tag

00:29:10.579 --> 00:29:13.779
outro. Wow. Okay, so we've covered a lot of ground

00:29:13.779 --> 00:29:17.480
from that intense child in Sacramento with all

00:29:17.480 --> 00:29:19.920
those interests through the mumble core scene.

00:29:20.119 --> 00:29:23.400
feeling depressed, but pushing through to becoming

00:29:23.400 --> 00:29:26.279
this celebrated actress, writer, and then this

00:29:26.279 --> 00:29:28.720
absolutely groundbreaking director, smashing

00:29:28.720 --> 00:29:31.119
records with Barbie, getting those Oscar nods,

00:29:31.220 --> 00:29:33.619
presiding over Cannes. It's an incredible arc,

00:29:33.960 --> 00:29:36.740
truly remarkable. Her story really is about persistence,

00:29:36.819 --> 00:29:39.940
isn't it? Yeah. And collaboration, and constantly

00:29:39.940 --> 00:29:43.119
evolving while somehow staying true to this core

00:29:43.119 --> 00:29:46.220
voice. Absolutely. You can see how she used every

00:29:46.220 --> 00:29:48.519
single experience, every relationship, every

00:29:48.519 --> 00:29:51.579
challenge to build this career that's both critically

00:29:51.579 --> 00:29:55.279
adored and massively successful, which is not

00:29:55.279 --> 00:29:57.559
an easy trick. No kidding. She proved you don't

00:29:57.559 --> 00:29:59.380
have to choose between art and commerce, really.

00:29:59.660 --> 00:30:02.039
Exactly. So that's a ton to think about. And

00:30:02.039 --> 00:30:04.480
honestly, her career is still unfolding. It's

00:30:04.480 --> 00:30:06.740
exciting to watch. Totally. Which leads to the

00:30:06.740 --> 00:30:09.579
big question, maybe, given her ambition, that

00:30:09.579 --> 00:30:12.519
big studio director goal, and with Narnia on

00:30:12.519 --> 00:30:15.720
the horizon. What's next? What other cinematic

00:30:15.720 --> 00:30:18.500
worlds might she reshape? Right. How will that

00:30:18.500 --> 00:30:20.980
signature blend of the personal and the profound

00:30:20.980 --> 00:30:23.859
translate to these huge fantasy epics or whatever

00:30:23.859 --> 00:30:26.759
else she decides to tackle? Can she keep redefining

00:30:26.759 --> 00:30:29.440
what a blockbuster can be, infusing that massive

00:30:29.440 --> 00:30:32.099
scale with real heart and soul? It's going to

00:30:32.099 --> 00:30:34.000
be fascinating to see. Definitely a career to

00:30:34.000 --> 00:30:35.000
keep a very close eye on.
