WEBVTT

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Welcome back to the deep dive, everybody. Today

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we're going way back, like way, way back to an

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ancient text. Oh yeah, really old stuff. We're

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gonna be checking out the final words and like

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the last moments of a guy named Topit. You know,

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somebody sent this in, a listener sent this in.

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Right. And they're really interested in, you

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know, sort of timeless wisdom. Yeah. You know,

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how did people, how did people back then think

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about dying? How did they deal with death? Yeah,

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exactly. How do they look at the end of their

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life and their legacy and all of that? Yeah.

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And so we have these excerpts here from the end

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of the Book of Tobit. Right. This is the conclusion

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of the Book of Tobit and it details his final

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instructions that he gives to his son Tobiah.

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Okay. And then it goes on to talk about his deaths

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and then even a little bit about Tobiah's life

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after that. So it really is like the conclusion

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of his life and his final words. Exactly. So

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our goal today is to kind of unpack this. What

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are the key pieces of advice that he gives? What

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was going on? What was happening around him as

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he kind of prophesies about the future and what

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do we What can we take away from this today?

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Like, why does this matter? Right. Why is this

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relevant? Why are we spending time talking about

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this today? Yeah, yeah. And so one of the first

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things I noticed is that, you know, the text

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says that Tobit dies in peace at the age of 112.

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Wow. And is buried with honor in Nineveh. 112.

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That's a long life. And it sounds like kind of

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a good life too. Like that he had a good death.

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You know, it sets the stage, I think, for the

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advice he's about to give. It does, yeah. I think

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that detail about the peaceful death and being

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buried with honor suggests that he was a man

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of significance to his community. Yeah, yeah.

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And that I think it lends credence to the advice

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that he's about to give. Yeah, it makes it feel

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like it's coming from a place of meaning, you

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know. Right, right. And also, we have to remember,

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he lived for a while after he regained his sight,

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and he experienced a period of renewed prosperity.

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Yeah, yeah. He went through this really hard

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time with blindness, like 58 years. 58 years.

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And then he was able to get his sight back. Yeah,

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and he was able to become financially well off.

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Right. And the text really highlights... you

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know, the fact that he continues to give alms

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and to fear God. Right. It's not just like, oh,

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I got my sight back. Now I'm just going to live

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it up. Yeah. You know? He's still, he's still

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got his priorities straight. Yeah. He's continuing

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to live righteously. Yeah. So I think it just

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gives even more weight to what he has to say.

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Exactly. Now, things get a little interesting

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amidst all this peaceful stuff, like the death

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and, you know, all of that. Yeah. He gives this

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urgent warning to his son, Tobiah. Right. He

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commands him to leave, to leave Nineveh, to leave

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and go to media and take his family with him.

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And this is really a key piece of advice that

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he gives. Yeah. And the reasoning behind it is

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really fascinating to me because it has to do

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with his belief in prophecy. Yes. And specifically,

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he mentions Nahum, a prophet who spoke against

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Nineveh centuries earlier. Right. But he also

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kind of groups in other prophets as well, other

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Israelite prophets that spoke of the downfall

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of Nineveh and Assyria. And what I find so compelling

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is the certainty in his words. Yeah, the conviction.

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It's not just a suggestion. He's giving a command

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based on And it's complete belief that these

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prophecies will happen. Yeah, he says to Tobiah,

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I'm quoting here, he says, I know and believe

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that whatever God has said will be accomplished.

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It will happen and not a single word of the prophecies

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will fail. Wow. I mean... That is quite a declaration.

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Quite a powerful declaration of faith and really

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the power of prophecy. Right. And I'm trying

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to put myself in their shoes, you know? Like

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what would it be like to live with that certainty?

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Yeah, to have that level of conviction about

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the future. Yeah. It's really fascinating to

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think about. And, you know, it's not just about

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Nineveh. He kind of broadens the scope to the

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future of Israel, doesn't he? He does, yeah.

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He talks about the Israelites being scattered,

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being taken away from their homeland. Over. He

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predicts that the land itself will become desolate.

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Yeah. He even mentioned specifically Samaria

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and Jerusalem becoming barren. Yeah. And then

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perhaps the most dramatic prediction is that

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the house of God will will be desolate. It will

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be burned. Right. And this is a major thing,

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right? Like the house of God, the temple, is

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super central to their faith. Exactly. It's at

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the heart of their identity. Yeah. And he says,

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and I'm quoting again, as for our kindred who

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dwell in the land of Israel, they will all be

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scattered and taken into captivity from the good

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land. All the land of Israel will become a wilderness.

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Even Samaria and Jerusalem will be a wilderness.

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For a time, the house of God will be desolate

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and will be burned." So it's a pretty stark picture

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that he's painting, isn't it? It is, yeah. Yeah.

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Yeah. It's not a very hopeful picture, but it's

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important to remember that this is not all that

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he says. Yeah, yeah. This isn't the end. This

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isn't the end of the story. He does talk about

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an eventual restoration. Oh, okay. So there's

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hope. There is hope, yes. Okay. So after all

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this bad stuff, he's saying, like, good stuff

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is going to happen. He's saying that God will

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show mercy. Okay. And will bring the Israelites

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back to their land. Okay. And that they will

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rebuild the house of God. Right, right. But there's

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a catch, isn't there? There's a catch, yes. Because

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he says that... it won't be like the first temple

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until a future time, like he says until the appointed

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times are completed. Right, right. He's basically

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saying that there is going to be a rebuilding,

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but it's not the final restoration. Yeah, yeah.

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So this isn't like the ultimate, everything's

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perfect again. This is just like step one of

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a longer process. Exactly, exactly. Like God's

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plan is much bigger than just this rebuilding.

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Yeah, yeah. And I like that he acknowledges that.

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Yeah. That it's not just like, oh, everything's

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fixed. We're done. Right. It's going to take

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time. Yeah. And there's more to come. Yeah. And

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speaking of more to come, his vision expands

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even further, doesn't it? It does, yeah. Because

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he starts talking about all nations turning to

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God. Right. All the nations of the world. Well,

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just not just Israel anymore. Right. Right. He's

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really broadening the scope here. He's saying

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that everyone will turn and worship the true

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God? Yeah. and they'll cast aside their idols.

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Okay, so he's painting this picture of a future

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where everybody is recognizing God. Exactly,

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the whole world recognizing and worshiping the

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one true God. Yeah, yeah. And he says, all the

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nations of the world will turn and reverence

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God in truth. All will cast away their idols,

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which have deceitfully led them into error. They

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will bless the God of the ages in righteousness.

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It's such a powerful image, isn't it? It is.

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It really is. And it kind of makes you wonder,

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like, what would that look like? Yeah. What would

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that kind of transformation look like? Yeah.

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How would the world be different if that happened?

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Yeah. And he goes on to talk about the faithful

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Israelites being gathered together in Jerusalem.

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Right. And they're going to be dwelling in the

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land promised to Abraham. Yeah. Living there

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securely. Yeah. And he makes this real clear

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distinction, doesn't he? Yes. Between... between

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the righteous who will experience joy and the

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wicked who will disappear. Right. So it's not

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just like everybody goes to this happy place.

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Right, right. There's a separation. There's consequences.

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It's about justice. Yeah. Divine justice. Yeah.

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And he actually says, and I'm quoting again,

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All the Israelites, truly mindful of God, who

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are to be saved in those days, will be gathered

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together and will come to Jerusalem. In security

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will they dwell forever in the land of Abraham,

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which will be given to them. Those who love God

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sincerely will rejoice, but those who commit

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sin and wickedness will disappear completely

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from the land. Wow. It's pretty intense. Yeah.

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Yeah, powerful stuff. But along with these prophecies

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about the future, he also gives some really practical

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advice to his children. Right. Yeah. It's not

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all just like, oh, this is going to happen in

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the future. Right, right. There's also this focus

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on how to live in the present. Right. in the

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here and now. Yeah. And he basically commands

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them. He says, serve God sincerely and do what

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is pleasing in his sight. Right. And then he

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also says, you must instruct your children to

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do what is right and to give alms, to be mindful

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of God and at all times to bless his name sincerely

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and with all their strength. Yeah. So there's

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this real focus on... individual faith. Yeah.

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But also the responsibility to pass those values

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on. Yeah. To like teach your kids. Exactly. It's

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not just about you. Yeah. It's about it's about

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creating a like a legacy of faith. Right. And

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good works. Yeah. Yeah. And he also emphasizes

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the importance of leaving Nineveh. Right. Right.

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He goes back to that. He does. He reiterates

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that after he and his wife are buried that Tobias

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should not even stay one night within the city

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walls. Right. because he sees the city as full

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of wickedness and treachery. Like, he's really

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concerned about what's going on there. And he

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doesn't mince words, does he? No. He says, um,

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now, as for you, son, leave Nineveh. Do not stay

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here. The day you bury your mother next to me,

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do not even stay overnight within the confines

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of the city, for I see that there is much wickedness

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in it, and much treachery is practiced in it,

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and people are not ashamed. Wow. So he's really

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like, you gotta get out of here. Yes. He's very

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serious about this. Yeah. And then he shares

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this interesting story about Naden and Ayakar.

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Oh, yeah. As a way to really, really kind of

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highlight... It's like kind of like drive home

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this point. Exactly. Yeah. About the consequences

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of evil and the importance of living rightfully.

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Yeah, yeah. So tell us this story. What happened

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with these guys? So Naden betrayed Ayakar, the

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very man who had raised him. Oh, wow. That's

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harsh. Yeah. And Tobit points out how... how

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Naden's actions ultimately backfired on him.

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While Ahikar, who was known for giving alms for

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helping the poor, was saved. So it's like a real

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-life example of what he's talking about. Exactly.

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It's like, look, this actually happened. Right.

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This isn't just a theoretical idea. He's like,

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this happened in our history. Exactly. It's a

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powerful example of how... how wickedness can

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lead to destruction and how righteousness can

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lead to life can lead to being saved. And he

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quotes, see my son, all that Nadin did to Ahikar,

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the very one who reared him. was not Ahikar brought

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down alive into the earth. Yet God made Nadin's

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disgraceful crime rebound against him. Ahikar

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came out again into the light, but Nadin went

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into the everlasting darkness for he had tried

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to kill Ahikar. Because Ahikar had given alms,

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he escaped from the deadly trap Nadin had set

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for him. But Nadin fell into the deadly trap

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himself and it destroyed him. So he's really,

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really showing the contrast between these two

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people and their actions. Exactly. And then he

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brings it all together with this really powerful

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statement about the consequences of generosity

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and wickedness. Yeah. Yeah. This is his last

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lesson, isn't it? Yeah. His final message to

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his children. Yeah. What does he say? He says,

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so my children, see what almsgiving does and

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also what wickedness does. It kills. But now

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my spirit is about to leave me. I mean, it's

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a pretty powerful way to end his counsel. It

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is. It really sticks with you. It really makes

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you think about the choices that we make. Right.

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And the consequences of those choices. Right.

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Yeah. And then we shift gears a little bit. The

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story shifts and we start focusing on Tobiah.

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Right. You know, what does he do after his father

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dies? Well... He does what his father told him

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to do. Okay. He buries his parents and then he

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moves to media with his family. Yeah. He takes

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that warning very seriously. Yeah. So he, he

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doesn't mess around. He's like, all right, dad,

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I'm out of here. Yeah, exactly. Yeah. And then

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we get a little snapshot of his life in media.

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Right. We learned that he takes care of his wife's

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parents. Okay. He eventually inherits their estate.

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And he lives to be 117 years old. Oh, wow. So

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he also has a long life. Yes. Okay, so it seems

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like he found that safety and prosperity Yeah,

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that his dad had talked about it seems that way.

00:13:09.259 --> 00:13:12.100
Yeah. Yeah, but but here's the kicker, right?

00:13:12.320 --> 00:13:14.659
Yeah, he actually lives to see the destruction

00:13:14.659 --> 00:13:19.080
of Nineveh. He does he sees his father's prophecy

00:13:19.080 --> 00:13:21.360
fulfilled, right? Right, so it wasn't just like

00:13:21.360 --> 00:13:23.860
a crazy old man talking exactly like this really

00:13:23.860 --> 00:13:26.860
happened and And he's there to see it. He's there

00:13:26.860 --> 00:13:30.110
to witness it. Yeah, that's wild And it's interesting

00:13:30.110 --> 00:13:35.129
that the text specifically mentions that he praises

00:13:35.129 --> 00:13:37.509
God for this outcome. Oh, wow. So he's not like,

00:13:37.570 --> 00:13:40.110
oh, that's terrible, my home dad. No, he rejoices.

00:13:40.389 --> 00:13:42.009
He's like, yes, this is what was supposed to

00:13:42.009 --> 00:13:46.710
happen. He says, but before he died, he saw and

00:13:46.710 --> 00:13:51.029
heard of the destruction of Nidava. He saw the

00:13:51.029 --> 00:13:53.269
inhabitants of the city being led captive into

00:13:53.269 --> 00:13:57.349
media by Syaxarys, the king of media. Tobiah

00:13:57.349 --> 00:13:59.549
blessed God for all that he had done against

00:13:59.549 --> 00:14:02.990
the Nidavites and Assyrians. Before dying, he

00:14:02.990 --> 00:14:05.250
rejoiced over Nineveh and he blessed the Lord

00:14:05.250 --> 00:14:08.330
God forever and ever. It really brings everything

00:14:08.330 --> 00:14:10.570
full circle, doesn't it? It does. Like the prophecy,

00:14:10.850 --> 00:14:13.509
the warning, like it all comes to pass. It's

00:14:13.509 --> 00:14:15.549
really, really a powerful ending to the story.

00:14:15.669 --> 00:14:17.990
So what are your big takeaways here? What sticks

00:14:17.990 --> 00:14:19.889
out to you the most? Well, I think it's amazing

00:14:19.889 --> 00:14:23.789
how strong Tobit's faith was. Yeah. Like he truly

00:14:23.789 --> 00:14:26.389
believed in these prophecies. Yeah. even though

00:14:26.389 --> 00:14:28.190
he wouldn't live to see them fulfilled himself.

00:14:28.549 --> 00:14:31.470
Right. He was willing to uproot his family. Exactly.

00:14:31.769 --> 00:14:34.889
To send them away. Yeah. Based on what he believed.

00:14:35.009 --> 00:14:37.169
On his conviction. Yeah. And for you listening,

00:14:37.610 --> 00:14:39.929
what are you taking away from this? What resonates

00:14:39.929 --> 00:14:42.570
with you? Is it the faith? Is it the importance

00:14:42.570 --> 00:14:45.289
of righteousness? Or maybe it's the contrast

00:14:45.289 --> 00:14:48.509
between generosity and wickedness? Yeah. Yeah.

00:14:48.690 --> 00:14:50.909
What about his warnings about, like, societal

00:14:50.909 --> 00:14:55.820
decay? and the hope for restoration. Right. Those

00:14:55.820 --> 00:14:57.600
are all really important things in this story.

00:14:57.919 --> 00:15:00.379
And they're still relevant today. Yeah. And it

00:15:00.379 --> 00:15:02.100
makes you think, doesn't it? Like, what does

00:15:02.100 --> 00:15:04.279
it mean to live with that kind of conviction?

00:15:04.639 --> 00:15:06.960
Right. What does it mean to believe in something

00:15:06.960 --> 00:15:10.000
so strongly that you're willing to act on it,

00:15:10.279 --> 00:15:12.299
even if you don't know for sure what the outcome

00:15:12.299 --> 00:15:15.620
will be? Yeah. I mean, Tobit's decision to...

00:15:15.759 --> 00:15:19.399
send his family away was based on faith, not

00:15:19.399 --> 00:15:21.159
on what he could see happening right in front

00:15:21.159 --> 00:15:24.500
of him. So how do we balance our present realities

00:15:24.500 --> 00:15:27.100
with our beliefs about the future? That's a great

00:15:27.100 --> 00:15:30.039
question. That's a really great question. Something

00:15:30.039 --> 00:15:32.120
to ponder. It is. It's something we can all think

00:15:32.120 --> 00:15:34.240
about. If you want to keep exploring this, by

00:15:34.240 --> 00:15:36.960
the way... You can look into the historical context

00:15:36.960 --> 00:15:39.460
of those prophecies, like the one from Nahum

00:15:39.460 --> 00:15:42.500
that we talked about. You can also look at the

00:15:42.500 --> 00:15:44.379
history of Nineveh and the kingdom of Israel

00:15:44.379 --> 00:15:46.700
and see how all of this actually played out.

00:15:47.039 --> 00:15:49.539
Exactly. And see how it aligns with what Tobit

00:15:49.539 --> 00:15:52.960
predicted. Yeah. As always, you know, our deep

00:15:52.960 --> 00:15:55.139
dive just scratches the surface. Yeah, there's

00:15:55.139 --> 00:15:57.559
so much more to explore. But hopefully it sparks

00:15:57.559 --> 00:16:00.000
some good thoughts, some good questions. Exactly.

00:16:00.700 --> 00:16:04.549
And yeah. Thanks for joining us as we delved

00:16:04.549 --> 00:16:07.129
into the final moments of TOEVIT. Thanks for

00:16:07.129 --> 00:16:08.570
being here. See you next time.
