WEBVTT

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This episode of HamTalk Live is brought to you

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by Tower Electronics. For cables, connectors,

00:00:06.040 --> 00:00:13.080
and more, call 920 -435 -2973 or visit pl -259

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.com and by the HamStation. Get your new radio

00:00:17.120 --> 00:00:23.160
or antenna by calling 800 -729 -4373 or go to

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hamstation .com. It's Ham Radio. Good evening!

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Everyone it's time for another edition of ham

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talk live. It's episode number 37 Flex radios

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with Gerald Youngwood k5 sdr recorded live on

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Thursday October 27th 2016 I'm your host, Neil

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Rapp, WB9VPG. Thanks for tuning into this episode

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of HamTalk Live. Tonight, we're joined by Gerald

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Youngblood, K5SDR, the founder of Flex Radios,

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and we'll take your calls live in just a few

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minutes. Remember, if you miss the show, you

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can listen anytime at HamTalkLive .com or on

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Stitcher, iTunes, Google Play, TuneIn, SoundCloud,

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or YouTube. Get your questions ready to go. After

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the interview, you can call us on Skype at the

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username hamtalklive or by telephone, of course.

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That phone number is 812 -NET -HAM -1, 812 -638

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-4261. You can also send your questions via Twitter.

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You can start doing that now, actually. Our Twitter

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handle is at hamtalklive. Well, before we go

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to break, Got a little treat here for everybody

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running CQ worldwide this weekend. We have a

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guest that wanted just a minute to speak to you.

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So this is for all those people working CQ worldwide,

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hopefully including myself this weekend. Everyone

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in the audience on HamTalk Live today is going

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to get one of my favorite things. You get a 5

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-9. You get a 5 -9. Everyone gets a 5 -9. So

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hopefully everybody gets a five nine Well, I'll

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be back with k5 sdr right after this word from

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tower electronics right here on ham talk live

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This episode of ham talk live is brought to you

00:02:50.250 --> 00:02:53.590
in part by tower electronics Tower Electronics

00:02:53.590 --> 00:02:56.810
has been the Ham's Dime Store since 1978. When

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you need connectors, mobile and handheld antennas,

00:02:59.810 --> 00:03:02.990
cables or adapters, visit Scott or Jill at a

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HamFest near you. Or you can order online at

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PL -259 .com or call 920 -435 -2973. Stock up

00:03:14.069 --> 00:03:17.310
on those supplies like PL -259 and end connectors,

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SMA adapters, audio cables, soldering supplies,

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mobile antennas, and hamsticks. Their silver

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-plated end connectors are even used on the International

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Space Station. Tower Electronics carries MFJ,

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Comet, Daiwa, OPEC, Workman, and HamPro products.

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And don't miss their 0 % off sale going on now.

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Tower Electronics online at PL -259 .com. Proud

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to sponsor this episode of HamTalk Live. Coming

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to you live from the glass -enclosed Faraday

00:03:49.960 --> 00:03:53.659
box. Here's Neil Rapp with more HamTalk Live.

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Thanks once again to Scott and Jill at Tower

00:04:04.840 --> 00:04:07.139
Electronics for sponsoring the show to help bring

00:04:07.139 --> 00:04:11.389
you HamTalk Live tonight. They will be at the

00:04:11.389 --> 00:04:14.750
Lawrenceburg Georgia Ham Fest November 5th and

00:04:14.750 --> 00:04:18.750
6th and then Fort Wayne Indiana on November 12th

00:04:18.750 --> 00:04:24.069
and 13th or you can give them a call 920 -435

00:04:24.069 --> 00:04:28.569
-2973 is their phone number or visit their website

00:04:28.569 --> 00:04:33.470
at PL -259 .com and tell them you heard it right

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here on HamTalk Live. HamTalk Live is on the

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air every Thursday night at 9 p .m. Eastern Time

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right here on HamTalkLive .com and if you missed

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the show, you can listen to the archive on the

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website or download it from most popular podcasting

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websites. Gerald Youngblood founded Flex Radio

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Systems in April of 2003. As president and CEO,

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he is responsible for managing the day -to -day

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operations of the company. Prior to Flex Radio

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Systems, he founded and ran five technology companies

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spanning from hardware, software, and electronic

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manufacturing. He's been a ham since 1967 as

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WA5RXV, KE5OH, AC5OG, and now holds an extra

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class license as K5SDR. Gerald received a BSWE

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degree from Mississippi State. And he's the recipient

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of the ARRL 2002 Doug DeMauw W1FB Technical Excellence

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Award and the Central States VHF Society 2004

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John T Chambers Award. So welcome tonight to

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HamTalk Live. We're glad you could join us. Thanks,

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Neil. I really appreciate the opportunity. So,

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tell us a little bit about starting up FlexRadio.

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What made you decide to take the leap to start

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that up and get into the software defined radio

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business? Well, I often call it an accidental

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company. I got into ham radio when I was a teenager

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and just was fascinated with the technology and

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that ended up directing my career into electrical

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engineering and then into starting companies

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as you've said and as many of us do when life

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happens and we have kids and career the ham radio

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hobby that we loved as teenagers kind of fell

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to the wayside until my son was about 12 years

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old and I took him to A field day and he got

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interested in getting a license I think it was

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more to just do something with dad and it got

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me back in the hobby and I got really interested

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in PSK 31 That had just come along in the late

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1990s and it intrigued me that maybe I could

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build a radio with a PC and a sound card using

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technology That I learned about in college and

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so that I set off just as a hobby to see if I

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could build a software -defined radio. That was

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about 1999. And I worked about three or four

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years really hard having to dig in and study

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and relearn all the mathematics that I had not

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had in about 40 years. And ended up building

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what became the SDR 1000, wrote a series of articles

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for QEX called the Software -Defined Radio for

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the Masses. generated hundreds of emails from

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all over the world from people who said it had

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reinvigorated their interest in the technical

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part of the hobby. And so through those articles,

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I decided to around 2002, late 2002, decided

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that maybe I would make some of those early SDRs

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available. And I sent an email to a lot of the

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to the list of people who had contacted me and

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said I'll take orders for 10 Tell me why you

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should get one of these 10. Well, I got 50 orders

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the first day and I think I got 500 orders in

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the first nine months and That was how flex radio

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started it was not Something that I originally

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set out to build a product and start a company,

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but it's serendipitously turned into one because

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there were so many people interested. And so

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that was the birth of the SDR -1000. Well, it's

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just taken everything by storm. And so now that

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you've done this for a while and it's a solid

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solid option for hams. What do you think is going

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to happen in the future with software -defined

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radio? Do you think all the radio manufacturers

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are going to try to copy what you've done? And,

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you know, is that going to be the standard? Is

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Super Heterodyne gone? Well, I do believe that

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SDRs will ultimately completely dominate. They

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already do in the cell phone industry. Every

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one of your smartphones are really SDRs, and

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the base stations that run them are SDRs. So

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I would say yes, we're going to see everything

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moving to SDR, or you won't be able to play in

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the future. There are a number of reasons for

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that. First of all, because they're software

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defined, They have tremendous flexibility in

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how you can configure those systems and improve

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them over time. I will say that there's a difference.

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I've started to describe it as big S or small

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S DR. Many things might be a small S DR, a small

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S, in that they might use SDR technology to a

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limited extent, but they're not that flexible.

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in terms of being modified. I use it with a big

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S on the software in terms of being highly configurable.

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In fact, the Flex 6000 series, which we came

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out, started shipping in 2013, everything from

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the antenna port to the audio is software defined.

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In other words, we literally digitize the RF

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signal coming in at the antenna port. And we

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are able to do 100 % of the processing. Everything

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from mixers to amplification to filtering, et

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cetera, is all done in software, all the way

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to the final audio conversion. So it's truly

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software defined. That means that you can change

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modulation schemes, you can add modulation schemes,

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you can change filtering structures, you can

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add and even do things at the RF frequencies

00:11:30.149 --> 00:11:35.570
in programmable hardware called FPGAs. So yes,

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the answer is everything will move to SDR and

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we feel that we have a strong lead in that area.

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And not only in terms of the radio itself, but

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in terms of making the radio a server. Every

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one of our radios are servers that sit on your

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homeland so that frees you from having to be

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at the radio. In fact, I can use my radio on

00:12:03.129 --> 00:12:07.570
the deck in the backyard using my iPad or Maestro.

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You can even use it on an iPhone. So it has so

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many different capabilities that we have not

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even realized all of them yet. And one of the

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things that I found interesting and was all the

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rage at Contest University last year is that

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there is one thing that had to be hardware for

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a lot of people and that's the big knob. So you

00:12:37.279 --> 00:12:40.039
introduced the maestro to take care of the need

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for that big knob. That's right. In fact, we

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did it in a different way from what it's what

00:12:47.220 --> 00:12:50.600
anyone has done before First of all, we went

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out and interviewed about 15 Top contesters and

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we asked them What did they like and what did

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they not like about their current station? What

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were their dreams? What would they? What would

00:13:08.019 --> 00:13:11.879
help them improve their scores? And we use that

00:13:11.879 --> 00:13:16.799
to drive the user interface of Maestro. And a

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few things that we heard is that you want to

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have the right controls, no more and no less.

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You may have seen radios that have hundreds of

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buttons and knobs. Well, those can be quite confusing

00:13:31.419 --> 00:13:38.210
when you've been up for 24 hours. after 24 hours

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your fingers can get awfully fat. And so we wanted

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to make sure that there was plenty of spacing

00:13:43.009 --> 00:13:45.929
between the controls and they were exactly the

00:13:45.929 --> 00:13:49.330
right controls. So that was step one. Step two

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is we wanted to make sure that you didn't lose

00:13:52.570 --> 00:13:58.389
the visual capabilities that SDR can bring. And

00:13:58.389 --> 00:14:03.789
so we put an 80 inch high definition touch screen

00:14:03.789 --> 00:14:10.090
on the Maestro so that you can see extremely

00:14:10.090 --> 00:14:15.889
weak signals on the display. and simply tap tune

00:14:15.889 --> 00:14:19.009
them if you want a quick QSY. So that was number

00:14:19.009 --> 00:14:22.470
two. Number three is we wanted to make the device

00:14:22.470 --> 00:14:25.450
completely portable so that you could take it

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around the house or on the deck, et cetera. And

00:14:28.370 --> 00:14:32.610
so Maestro with a battery weighs less than four

00:14:32.610 --> 00:14:38.200
pounds. And I have a 12 amp hour battery on mine

00:14:38.200 --> 00:14:40.919
that's the size of a cell phone, and it will

00:14:40.919 --> 00:14:45.720
run for five hours anywhere in my house on that

00:14:45.720 --> 00:14:52.440
battery. So that has been a significant enhancement

00:14:52.440 --> 00:14:56.980
in capability to using an SDR. It works either

00:14:56.980 --> 00:15:02.580
over wired ethernet or Wi -Fi. and it gives you

00:15:02.580 --> 00:15:06.419
complete flexibility of where you use it. In

00:15:06.419 --> 00:15:09.980
fact, some top contesters are using it in recent

00:15:09.980 --> 00:15:14.539
contests. I noticed that Charlie Romeo III Whiskey

00:15:14.539 --> 00:15:20.480
used Maestro with a 6700 in the CQ Worldwide,

00:15:21.080 --> 00:15:26.159
and they made over 10 ,500 ,000 points in CQ

00:15:26.159 --> 00:15:29.799
Worldwide. Half of the contacts were made on

00:15:29.799 --> 00:15:33.919
the 6700 with the Maestro, and so that was a

00:15:33.919 --> 00:15:39.100
real win for us. And K9CT used it in the same

00:15:39.100 --> 00:15:41.940
contest, and they were number one in the US in

00:15:41.940 --> 00:15:45.879
multi -two category. So we're pretty excited

00:15:45.879 --> 00:15:48.059
about that product. I do want to mention also

00:15:48.059 --> 00:15:54.220
that recently we announced Smart SDR for iOS

00:15:54.220 --> 00:15:57.779
that runs on both iPhones and iPads and gives

00:15:57.779 --> 00:16:01.419
you the full capabilities of Smart SDR, which

00:16:01.419 --> 00:16:06.419
is our radio operating environment, and it's

00:16:06.419 --> 00:16:11.039
available now on the Apple Store. Oh, very good,

00:16:11.059 --> 00:16:16.279
very good. For those who haven't seen an SDR

00:16:16.279 --> 00:16:21.519
work or been able to play with one, What would

00:16:21.519 --> 00:16:26.639
you say are the biggest advantages to using an

00:16:26.639 --> 00:16:32.980
SDR over a standard superheterodyne radio? Well,

00:16:32.980 --> 00:16:36.480
I would say the first one that you'll notice

00:16:36.480 --> 00:16:40.000
is their visual radios. And if they're built

00:16:40.000 --> 00:16:43.740
correctly, I mean high definition visuals. So

00:16:43.740 --> 00:16:46.440
it completely changes your view of the bands

00:16:46.440 --> 00:16:53.019
in that you can very easily see what's going

00:16:53.019 --> 00:16:56.419
on on an entire band. In fact, with some of our

00:16:56.419 --> 00:16:59.139
radios, up to eight bands at once. So you can

00:16:59.139 --> 00:17:02.700
watch for openings on multiple bands, watch the

00:17:02.700 --> 00:17:06.160
beacons. You could be watching for openings on

00:17:06.160 --> 00:17:10.180
six meters while you're working 20 meters. Also,

00:17:10.440 --> 00:17:14.019
you can work on multiple bands at once. For example,

00:17:14.039 --> 00:17:16.640
we've enabled full duplex and single operator

00:17:16.640 --> 00:17:20.650
two radio capabilities. so that you could be

00:17:20.650 --> 00:17:26.069
in a contest running on 20 meters and S &P search

00:17:26.069 --> 00:17:29.950
and pounce on 15 at the same time if you have

00:17:29.950 --> 00:17:35.250
suitable antenna isolation. In DXing, it really

00:17:35.250 --> 00:17:37.589
gives you an advantage in that with the high

00:17:37.589 --> 00:17:42.650
definition display, you can very quickly detect

00:17:42.650 --> 00:17:45.650
what the pattern is and know where the best place

00:17:45.650 --> 00:17:49.450
to call and many times, break the pile up in

00:17:49.450 --> 00:17:53.329
the first or second call. Another thing is the

00:17:53.329 --> 00:17:58.470
performance and the sound. Because we go to digital

00:17:58.470 --> 00:18:03.289
in one step, you eliminate 100 % of the analog

00:18:03.289 --> 00:18:06.809
circuitry that tends to, I say 100%, there is

00:18:06.809 --> 00:18:10.789
a little bit of analog circuitry between the

00:18:10.789 --> 00:18:13.970
digital section and converting it back to audio,

00:18:13.990 --> 00:18:18.500
but you can have extremely low distortion audio

00:18:18.500 --> 00:18:23.039
and ultra -low distortion filters. You don't

00:18:23.039 --> 00:18:25.140
have any ringing like you would in a crystal

00:18:25.140 --> 00:18:27.859
filter. So that's one of the comments we get

00:18:27.859 --> 00:18:31.640
back from our customers is how clean the audio

00:18:31.640 --> 00:18:35.099
is and how it eliminates a lot of the fatigue

00:18:35.099 --> 00:18:39.420
that they are familiar with in the SuperHit roofing

00:18:39.420 --> 00:18:43.160
filter types of receivers that we've all been

00:18:43.160 --> 00:18:46.319
used to in the past. So those are a couple things.

00:18:46.599 --> 00:18:50.319
I already mentioned networking, the fact that

00:18:50.319 --> 00:18:53.480
your radio becomes a server. In fact, my radio

00:18:53.480 --> 00:18:58.279
is in a rack, a 12U rolling rack under my desk,

00:18:58.880 --> 00:19:01.119
and the Maestro sits on top of the desk, and

00:19:01.119 --> 00:19:03.019
then I can walk around the house with either

00:19:03.019 --> 00:19:08.000
the Maestro or the iPad. And that changes the

00:19:08.000 --> 00:19:13.259
way you think about the radio. Also, because

00:19:13.259 --> 00:19:15.940
it's software, we're able to integrate it with

00:19:15.940 --> 00:19:20.539
other systems. For example, if you work digital

00:19:20.539 --> 00:19:25.079
or modes are ready, you might have an enormous

00:19:25.079 --> 00:19:29.220
rat's nest of cables and boxes and sound cards

00:19:29.220 --> 00:19:33.059
and all kinds of things to get a pan adapter.

00:19:33.880 --> 00:19:36.880
All that goes away. Everything is done in digital.

00:19:37.039 --> 00:19:43.059
So if you're using MMTTY or two tone or FL digi,

00:19:43.420 --> 00:19:48.039
all of those applications communicate 100 % digitally

00:19:48.039 --> 00:19:52.180
without a wire. And that gets rid of all the

00:19:52.180 --> 00:19:56.920
ground loops and problems, RF ingress that you

00:19:56.920 --> 00:20:00.140
have in a lot of the legacy systems we've been

00:20:00.140 --> 00:20:03.240
accustomed to. So those are a few of the things

00:20:03.240 --> 00:20:06.400
that you would notice right off on the front.

00:20:07.289 --> 00:20:11.789
The other thing is because we put a big S on

00:20:11.789 --> 00:20:17.369
SDR, it means that we are constantly enhancing

00:20:17.369 --> 00:20:21.769
the radio and do multiple feature enhancements

00:20:21.769 --> 00:20:25.490
and performance enhancements each year. And so

00:20:25.490 --> 00:20:28.470
it continues to be enhanced. In fact, there's

00:20:28.470 --> 00:20:33.710
a new one coming out in the next week or two

00:20:33.710 --> 00:20:36.970
that will be coming out. So those are a few of

00:20:36.970 --> 00:20:39.769
the things that I think are top of mind. All

00:20:39.769 --> 00:20:43.930
right. And before we go to break, Ralph Fedor

00:20:43.930 --> 00:20:47.150
was on and was telling us about the Bouvet Island

00:20:47.150 --> 00:20:50.809
De -Expedition coming up. And they're going to

00:20:50.809 --> 00:20:54.329
be doing all software -defined flex radios on

00:20:54.329 --> 00:20:57.869
this De -Expedition. So how excited are you about

00:20:57.869 --> 00:21:00.470
that? And do you think that's going to start

00:21:00.470 --> 00:21:03.940
becoming the trend? Well, we are honored to be

00:21:03.940 --> 00:21:07.440
a part of that the expedition that's a very remote

00:21:07.440 --> 00:21:14.319
one of the most remote places on earth and K9

00:21:14.319 --> 00:21:23.579
CTW zero GJ or and Kate Into tu are three Serious

00:21:23.579 --> 00:21:27.079
the expedition operators that are all flex radio

00:21:28.720 --> 00:21:32.240
affectionados, and they will be, I believe all

00:21:32.240 --> 00:21:35.059
three of them are going on that de -expedition.

00:21:35.759 --> 00:21:38.900
And so they have a lot of excitement about using

00:21:38.900 --> 00:21:41.500
our equipment in that environment. They used

00:21:41.500 --> 00:21:46.980
it in the background. W0GJ took it to Palmyra

00:21:46.980 --> 00:21:51.420
and testing there and just was blown away with

00:21:51.420 --> 00:21:57.450
how many QSOs it increased the rate. especially

00:21:57.450 --> 00:22:00.869
on 160 and 80 meters they said it totally changed

00:22:00.869 --> 00:22:03.690
their perspective of the low bands because they

00:22:03.690 --> 00:22:09.029
were able to see and then work stations that

00:22:09.029 --> 00:22:11.930
they would never have known were on the air.

00:22:12.359 --> 00:22:17.359
with very heavy QSB. So that's number one. Also,

00:22:17.460 --> 00:22:20.039
I think there's a lot of interest in how they

00:22:20.039 --> 00:22:24.700
might use the client server aspect of our radios

00:22:24.700 --> 00:22:30.460
to remote the transmitter receivers in different

00:22:30.460 --> 00:22:35.599
places on the island. for safety or for isolation

00:22:35.599 --> 00:22:37.700
between the transmitters and receivers. So there

00:22:37.700 --> 00:22:40.299
are a lot of capabilities there that I'm sure

00:22:40.299 --> 00:22:43.079
we'll be exploring over time. They'll be taking

00:22:43.079 --> 00:22:46.779
eight of our stations to that, the expedition.

00:22:46.960 --> 00:22:51.279
So it's a major undertaking. Well, that sounds

00:22:51.279 --> 00:22:56.240
really interested and I'll be happy to hear how

00:22:56.240 --> 00:23:00.529
that all goes and expect. some record -breaking

00:23:00.529 --> 00:23:04.109
stuff going on on that de -expedition, so sounds

00:23:04.109 --> 00:23:07.829
like a good plan. Well, it is time to pay some

00:23:07.829 --> 00:23:10.509
of the bills, but we'll be back in just a little

00:23:10.509 --> 00:23:13.150
over a minute. And take your calls right after

00:23:13.150 --> 00:23:15.990
this message from the HamStation right here on

00:23:15.990 --> 00:23:19.529
HamTalk Live. This episode of HamTalk Live is

00:23:19.529 --> 00:23:23.319
brought to you by the HamStation. For over 37

00:23:23.319 --> 00:23:26.400
years, the HamStation has sold new and used radios,

00:23:26.640 --> 00:23:29.279
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00:23:29.279 --> 00:23:34.319
everywhere. Give Dan or Jeff a call at 800 -729

00:23:34.319 --> 00:23:41.019
-4373 or order online at hamstation .com. HamStation

00:23:41.019 --> 00:23:44.359
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00:23:44.599 --> 00:23:47.640
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00:23:47.640 --> 00:23:51.420
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00:23:51.279 --> 00:23:54.380
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00:23:54.619 --> 00:23:57.980
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00:23:57.980 --> 00:24:04.579
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00:24:04.579 --> 00:24:07.500
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00:24:07.799 --> 00:24:10.680
The HamStation, proud to sponsor this episode

00:24:10.680 --> 00:24:18.440
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00:24:18.440 --> 00:24:24.380
to HamTalk Live with Neil Rapp. Join the conversation.

00:24:24.740 --> 00:24:28.220
Call us on voice with Skype at HamTalk Live or

00:24:28.220 --> 00:24:32.700
give us a call at 812 -NET -HAM -1. That's 812

00:24:32.700 --> 00:24:38.779
-638 -4261. Now, here's more HamTalk Live. Welcome

00:24:38.779 --> 00:24:41.119
back to HamTalk Live. The HamStation has you

00:24:41.119 --> 00:24:43.599
covered for both new and used equipment. Give

00:24:43.599 --> 00:24:49.319
Dan or Jeff a call at 800 -729 -4373 or go to

00:24:49.319 --> 00:24:52.500
hamstation .com and tell them you heard it here

00:24:52.500 --> 00:24:55.819
on HamTalk Live. HamTalk Live is every Thursday

00:24:55.819 --> 00:24:58.319
night at 9 p .m. Eastern Time at hamtalklive

00:24:58.319 --> 00:25:01.099
.com. Check out our Facebook page and our Twitter

00:25:01.099 --> 00:25:04.710
feed to search for HamTalk Live. Well, it's time

00:25:04.710 --> 00:25:06.910
to take your calls this evening. If you have

00:25:06.910 --> 00:25:11.650
a question, you can call us at 812 -NET -HAM

00:25:11.650 --> 00:25:19.019
-1. That's 812 -638. 4261. You can also Skype

00:25:19.019 --> 00:25:21.920
your question to HamTalk Live, that's our account

00:25:21.920 --> 00:25:26.079
name, or you can tweet at HamTalk Live. You can

00:25:26.079 --> 00:25:28.500
also post in the comment section on the website

00:25:28.500 --> 00:25:31.779
if you're listening live. Give us a call or a

00:25:31.779 --> 00:25:34.880
tweet or a comment and let's get your questions

00:25:34.880 --> 00:25:40.039
in here about flex radios and what K5SDR has

00:25:40.039 --> 00:25:44.529
been up to. While we're waiting on some of those

00:25:44.529 --> 00:25:47.809
calls, can you let us in on any exciting and

00:25:47.809 --> 00:25:51.170
new things coming up here in the future besides

00:25:51.170 --> 00:25:56.029
the software upgrade you just talked about? I

00:25:56.029 --> 00:25:59.589
think that one of the things that we have made

00:25:59.589 --> 00:26:02.470
a little bit of noise about is that we have a

00:26:02.470 --> 00:26:08.009
new legal limit amplifier that is coming in the

00:26:08.009 --> 00:26:12.690
near future. We showed an early prototype last

00:26:12.690 --> 00:26:15.529
year in Dayton and have been relatively quiet

00:26:15.529 --> 00:26:19.029
about it since then, but it's nearing the beta

00:26:19.029 --> 00:26:22.950
phase within the next few weeks. And once we

00:26:22.950 --> 00:26:27.650
get it through FCC and CE certification, then

00:26:27.650 --> 00:26:32.470
we'll be able to be very specific about when

00:26:32.470 --> 00:26:34.750
it will be available and start taking orders

00:26:34.750 --> 00:26:37.579
at that point. A few of the key things about

00:26:37.579 --> 00:26:43.359
it is that it's a 2kW capable amplifier, which

00:26:43.359 --> 00:26:50.880
means it'll run nicely at 1 .5kW with very low

00:26:50.880 --> 00:26:54.539
distortion and low spurious harmonic output.

00:26:55.059 --> 00:26:58.019
It weighs less than 30 pounds. I actually carried

00:26:58.019 --> 00:27:02.559
it in on my shoulder in a bag in Dayton. It has

00:27:02.559 --> 00:27:07.150
a 3 kilowatt switching power supply in it. And

00:27:07.150 --> 00:27:10.230
so it's designed to be very rugged but lightweight.

00:27:10.490 --> 00:27:13.750
So you'll probably see it going on the expeditions

00:27:13.750 --> 00:27:17.730
as well. And one of the interesting features

00:27:17.730 --> 00:27:22.029
is that it is based on ethernet, which means

00:27:22.029 --> 00:27:25.049
it'll totally integrate with our radios and with

00:27:25.049 --> 00:27:28.880
Maestro. In the future what you'll see is if

00:27:28.880 --> 00:27:33.579
you're on maestro remote The amplifier it'll

00:27:33.579 --> 00:27:35.880
show you the power output of the amplifier and

00:27:35.880 --> 00:27:38.779
the SWR coming out of the amplifier even though

00:27:38.779 --> 00:27:42.400
you're not at the amplifier and All of the switching

00:27:42.400 --> 00:27:45.819
and so forth will be over ethernet It'll also

00:27:45.819 --> 00:27:50.160
be compatible with any legacy radio with inputs

00:27:50.160 --> 00:27:57.150
for BCD cat CI5, etc. So it will be fully compatible

00:27:57.150 --> 00:28:01.650
with other radios as well. So we expect to be

00:28:01.650 --> 00:28:06.349
in production early next year. So that's an imminent

00:28:06.349 --> 00:28:12.529
development. We've been working very hard on

00:28:12.529 --> 00:28:17.710
complete seamless contest integration with the

00:28:17.710 --> 00:28:22.569
main loggers. and eliminating all of the junk

00:28:22.569 --> 00:28:25.710
you had to have to make a contest station work

00:28:25.710 --> 00:28:29.549
in various configurations. In fact, K9CT says

00:28:29.549 --> 00:28:33.930
that he can switch from single operator to multi

00:28:33.930 --> 00:28:38.029
-2 to SO2R in a matter of just a few minutes

00:28:38.029 --> 00:28:43.190
on any mode. And so integration, station integration,

00:28:43.230 --> 00:28:46.950
you'll see a lot coming there. Coming out in

00:28:46.950 --> 00:28:50.910
our version 1 .10 in the next couple of weeks,

00:28:51.309 --> 00:28:56.529
we've added the capability to have a fan out

00:28:56.529 --> 00:29:02.670
of USB to station control devices, including

00:29:02.670 --> 00:29:07.269
USB to serial, USB to BCD, and USB to binary

00:29:07.269 --> 00:29:10.809
control. And you can put a USB hub on the back

00:29:10.809 --> 00:29:16.670
of the radio. and control a large number of station

00:29:16.670 --> 00:29:20.990
devices over a single USB port off the back of

00:29:20.990 --> 00:29:23.549
the radio. The radio does have two USB ports.

00:29:24.410 --> 00:29:27.970
And you can set that up either from Maestro or

00:29:27.970 --> 00:29:33.490
from Smart SDR running on a PC. So that's a capability

00:29:33.490 --> 00:29:40.109
that's coming imminently. And then we are working

00:29:40.109 --> 00:29:48.640
toward now true plug and play remote. And station

00:29:48.640 --> 00:29:51.420
integration is one of the stepping stones in

00:29:51.420 --> 00:29:54.019
that. If you go remote, you need to have seamless

00:29:54.019 --> 00:29:57.799
station integration for multiple devices. So

00:29:57.799 --> 00:30:00.980
all those things play together. OK, we do have

00:30:00.980 --> 00:30:05.099
a call on the line. So let's see what we have.

00:30:05.339 --> 00:30:08.990
Welcome to AMTALK Live. Who's this? Hi, this

00:30:08.990 --> 00:30:13.490
is a Vinny K a to NCV in New York All right,

00:30:13.490 --> 00:30:16.710
what's your question? Yeah, I have a deflection.

00:30:16.869 --> 00:30:19.289
I'm I sure I'm enjoying it. It's been a culture

00:30:19.289 --> 00:30:24.470
shock since Joe pointed out the Definitely not

00:30:24.470 --> 00:30:27.609
having the controls anymore. So one of the things

00:30:27.609 --> 00:30:32.609
I find sort of interesting was sort of upsetting

00:30:32.609 --> 00:30:36.509
is that I belong to one of the chat groups where

00:30:36.509 --> 00:30:40.589
there's always information about the problems

00:30:40.589 --> 00:30:42.930
that come across these software -defined radios

00:30:42.930 --> 00:30:45.210
and every day there seems to be some kind of

00:30:45.210 --> 00:30:48.170
an issue and I find it sort of discouraging because

00:30:48.170 --> 00:30:50.569
technology on this radio is it well how much

00:30:50.569 --> 00:30:53.630
is that fact or fiction and everyone seems to

00:30:53.630 --> 00:30:56.250
have a problem with these software -defined issues.

00:30:57.420 --> 00:31:00.579
Well, I think you would have to say that the

00:31:00.579 --> 00:31:03.079
main reason people would post is when they have

00:31:03.079 --> 00:31:05.940
a question. The people that are happily working

00:31:05.940 --> 00:31:08.559
away are not posting questions, and there are

00:31:08.559 --> 00:31:12.380
many thousands of them that are working away

00:31:12.380 --> 00:31:16.660
every day with just no problems at all. So you'll

00:31:16.660 --> 00:31:21.940
see... Go ahead. No, I haven't really faced any

00:31:21.940 --> 00:31:24.720
of those issues, but it's just like I'm saying,

00:31:25.119 --> 00:31:28.180
like, what's going on here? Every day there's

00:31:28.180 --> 00:31:30.339
another question pop up. This doesn't work that

00:31:30.339 --> 00:31:33.440
doesn't work. I can't get this to work. It's

00:31:33.440 --> 00:31:37.359
very Yeah, a lot of times they don't have anything

00:31:37.359 --> 00:31:40.920
to do with our radios to there people use third

00:31:40.920 --> 00:31:44.059
-party applications like digital mode applications

00:31:44.059 --> 00:31:48.720
or they're using Something that somebody wrote

00:31:48.720 --> 00:31:51.680
to talk directly to our radios because we have

00:31:51.680 --> 00:31:55.480
a you a programming interface And other people

00:31:55.480 --> 00:31:58.279
are writing software to controller radios. In

00:31:58.279 --> 00:32:03.599
fact, I saw a comment today on there where somebody

00:32:03.599 --> 00:32:07.640
else's software had caused a problem. But interestingly,

00:32:09.220 --> 00:32:12.700
we always get credited even if it's someone else's

00:32:12.700 --> 00:32:21.440
problem. an extremely high utilization of our

00:32:21.440 --> 00:32:27.519
community in terms of activity. People are really

00:32:27.519 --> 00:32:31.019
engaged and that's a good thing. But people feel

00:32:31.019 --> 00:32:34.940
very comfortable in asking a question. In the

00:32:34.940 --> 00:32:37.480
past, people could go dig in and try to solve

00:32:37.480 --> 00:32:39.960
the questions themselves and you'd never hear

00:32:39.960 --> 00:32:42.519
about it. Today, we're all on the internet and

00:32:42.519 --> 00:32:47.089
you hear about it. Well, thank you very much.

00:32:47.329 --> 00:32:49.809
It's a pleasure, and keep up the great work.

00:32:50.109 --> 00:32:52.549
I'm looking forward to the new amplifier coming

00:32:52.549 --> 00:32:56.390
out soon. Thanks for calling. Yep, thank you

00:32:56.390 --> 00:32:59.230
very much for calling. Appreciate it. Thank you.

00:32:59.450 --> 00:33:03.630
812 -NET -HAM -1 is the phone number, 812 -638

00:33:03.630 --> 00:33:07.470
-4261. We've got time for... Another call or

00:33:07.470 --> 00:33:09.650
two, if you have a question, jump on in here,

00:33:09.750 --> 00:33:14.789
812 -NET -HAM -1 is the number. Or if you'd rather

00:33:14.789 --> 00:33:19.069
type, you can tweet us at HamTalkLive, or you

00:33:19.069 --> 00:33:23.670
can post a comment on the website as well there

00:33:23.670 --> 00:33:29.519
at HamTalkLive .com. We'll pause here for just

00:33:29.519 --> 00:33:31.940
a minute and see if we get another call right

00:33:31.940 --> 00:33:35.500
away. But one of the things that I did want to

00:33:35.500 --> 00:33:41.240
ask you about is your success with all this software

00:33:41.240 --> 00:33:43.720
-defined radio. What's been the most rewarding

00:33:43.720 --> 00:33:48.880
part of getting this company going and getting

00:33:48.880 --> 00:33:53.170
all this SDR technology out there? I don't think

00:33:53.170 --> 00:33:55.390
I can give you a single one, I'll have to give

00:33:55.390 --> 00:33:59.849
you a few. First of all, I love technology, I

00:33:59.849 --> 00:34:03.190
love being creative, and so it's been extremely

00:34:03.190 --> 00:34:07.769
rewarding to have an idea and then see it come

00:34:07.769 --> 00:34:12.590
into fruition and creation. And also I've always

00:34:12.590 --> 00:34:15.289
loved building businesses and to be able to do

00:34:15.289 --> 00:34:18.010
that in a hobby that I've loved since I was a

00:34:18.010 --> 00:34:24.699
teenager has been very rewarding. When I first

00:34:24.699 --> 00:34:29.099
started this back in 2003, I had some opportunities

00:34:29.099 --> 00:34:33.880
to start speaking to various groups about SDR

00:34:33.880 --> 00:34:38.139
because people had read my articles. And beginning

00:34:38.139 --> 00:34:44.300
with Tapper invited me to speak in 2003. But

00:34:44.300 --> 00:34:48.000
each time I would speak to a group, I would ask

00:34:48.000 --> 00:34:52.780
how many of you know what SDR is. Back in those

00:34:52.780 --> 00:34:56.460
days, I might get three, four, or five hands

00:34:56.460 --> 00:35:01.659
in a room of 100. Today, for example, I go to

00:35:01.659 --> 00:35:04.000
Friedrichshafen for the ham radio convention

00:35:04.000 --> 00:35:08.039
there in Germany, and the room will be filled

00:35:08.039 --> 00:35:12.639
with 350 or 400 people, people sitting on the

00:35:12.639 --> 00:35:16.639
floor. If I ask that same question, nearly 100

00:35:16.639 --> 00:35:20.929
% of the hands will go up. And so I would say

00:35:20.929 --> 00:35:24.929
it's extremely rewarding to have been a part

00:35:24.929 --> 00:35:28.550
of something that has an impact on a hobby that

00:35:28.550 --> 00:35:32.530
I love, ham radio. And so I would say that's

00:35:32.530 --> 00:35:36.610
probably the most rewarding part of it. All right.

00:35:36.610 --> 00:35:40.050
Very good. We have another call. So welcome to

00:35:40.050 --> 00:35:43.849
HamTalk Live. Who's this? Hi, this is Steve,

00:35:43.909 --> 00:35:48.699
N8DEZ. I'm in California. and great to hear you

00:35:48.699 --> 00:35:55.019
guys tonight. I saw a talk from Dr. McGuire,

00:35:55.179 --> 00:36:01.420
N4HY, at the EWRL digital communication conference

00:36:01.420 --> 00:36:06.219
and he was talking about the new modulation that

00:36:06.219 --> 00:36:09.820
they're going to be using for AMSAT phase four

00:36:09.820 --> 00:36:14.539
and mentioned Flex is a possible hardware manufacturer.

00:36:14.639 --> 00:36:18.690
I wonder if you could comment. Yes, we've been

00:36:18.690 --> 00:36:24.110
collaborating with Bob and the team there at

00:36:24.110 --> 00:36:29.650
Virginia Tech. In fact, Steve Hicks is our VP

00:36:29.650 --> 00:36:32.590
of Engineering and he's been working very closely

00:36:32.590 --> 00:36:39.070
with the team on that project. It's still very

00:36:39.070 --> 00:36:43.250
early in terms of discussions of the architecture.

00:36:44.219 --> 00:36:47.079
how that might come to fruition and of course

00:36:47.079 --> 00:36:50.599
you have to have a launch vehicle too. But the

00:36:50.599 --> 00:36:55.539
answer is we're definitely involved in that and

00:36:55.539 --> 00:37:00.039
interested. We think it's a pretty exciting project.

00:37:01.440 --> 00:37:06.300
Cool. The other question I had, I'm a VHF, UHF

00:37:06.300 --> 00:37:10.619
microwave contester and I see a lot of the hacker

00:37:10.619 --> 00:37:15.460
groups have uh... radios that are coming out

00:37:15.460 --> 00:37:18.599
now if you know with the really uh... whiz bang

00:37:18.599 --> 00:37:21.840
f p g a's i'm wondering if you guys have any

00:37:21.840 --> 00:37:24.699
thoughts about uh... radio that would operate

00:37:24.699 --> 00:37:28.079
natively in the v h u h f microwave and without

00:37:28.079 --> 00:37:32.360
having to use outboard transporters uh... i would

00:37:32.360 --> 00:37:35.860
say that uh... i'd like to comment on any products

00:37:35.860 --> 00:37:39.219
but i can say that uh... they're some pretty

00:37:39.219 --> 00:37:44.190
exciting technology uh... that the whole Cell

00:37:44.190 --> 00:37:47.309
phone industry as well as some of the the Wi

00:37:47.309 --> 00:37:52.869
-Fi and moving up in frequencies Will probably

00:37:52.869 --> 00:37:58.030
make that over time more cost -effective and

00:37:58.030 --> 00:38:03.710
we're seeing Digital analog converters and analog

00:38:03.710 --> 00:38:07.550
to digital converters starting to move up in

00:38:07.550 --> 00:38:10.829
frequency. So I think the possibility exists

00:38:10.829 --> 00:38:15.170
in the future for that to occur. Very cool. And

00:38:15.170 --> 00:38:17.869
then one last question. What's the range on the

00:38:17.869 --> 00:38:21.489
Maestro if you were remoting it like in a de

00:38:21.489 --> 00:38:24.449
-expedition? What kind of range away from the

00:38:24.449 --> 00:38:27.269
box can you get with the Maestro? Well, that

00:38:27.269 --> 00:38:30.510
would be like if you're in a de -expedition,

00:38:30.670 --> 00:38:35.860
you can use high -gain antennas. Um, and, um,

00:38:36.079 --> 00:38:40.099
probably a little more power. So, um, that would,

00:38:40.099 --> 00:38:44.639
um, extend it. You can extend it, um, by line

00:38:44.639 --> 00:38:47.820
of sight with gain antennas, probably over a

00:38:47.820 --> 00:38:51.599
mile or more. Oh, neat. Okay. Well, thank you

00:38:51.599 --> 00:38:54.699
so much for taking my questions and you guys

00:38:54.699 --> 00:38:57.860
have a great night. Seven three. Thank you for

00:38:57.860 --> 00:38:59.760
calling Steve. Thank you very much for calling.

00:38:59.880 --> 00:39:01.860
We appreciate you taking the time to do that.

00:39:02.940 --> 00:39:05.940
812 net ham one is the number I know we had another

00:39:05.940 --> 00:39:08.539
call there we couldn't take and we have three

00:39:08.539 --> 00:39:11.159
minutes left so we're gonna have to make it a

00:39:11.159 --> 00:39:12.900
Quick one here, but if you want to try calling

00:39:12.900 --> 00:39:17.119
back now's the time eight one two net ham one

00:39:17.119 --> 00:39:21.679
eight one two six three eight four two six one

00:39:21.679 --> 00:39:26.320
and We'll see if we get that out and we also

00:39:26.320 --> 00:39:29.860
have one on Twitter here. Oh, let's go ahead

00:39:29.860 --> 00:39:35.019
and take the call So I had to had to ignore it

00:39:35.019 --> 00:39:38.699
earlier. Hi, you're on am talk live Okay, am

00:39:38.699 --> 00:39:42.800
I actually talking live right now you are Okay.

00:39:42.940 --> 00:39:46.800
Hey, my name is Jim. I call WB nine I accept

00:39:46.800 --> 00:39:51.159
and open Wisconsin. I've been in touch with back

00:39:51.159 --> 00:39:54.880
Youngwood down at flex systems and very very

00:39:54.880 --> 00:39:57.619
close to purchasing the radio looking at the

00:39:57.619 --> 00:40:04.010
6500 and the maestro However, the more people

00:40:04.010 --> 00:40:07.650
I talk to, the more confusing it gets. I'm certainly

00:40:07.650 --> 00:40:11.369
new to software -defined radios, but very excited

00:40:11.369 --> 00:40:16.349
about the technology. So, I looked at this last

00:40:16.349 --> 00:40:20.769
report, or not a report, but the write -up that

00:40:20.769 --> 00:40:23.690
was in the QFC about the Maestro, and one thing

00:40:23.690 --> 00:40:27.769
that was very, very confusing was this latency.

00:40:28.840 --> 00:40:31.500
I truly don't understand that. I think it was

00:40:31.500 --> 00:40:36.239
some numbers as high as 400 milliseconds. That's

00:40:36.239 --> 00:40:38.960
impossible. I couldn't ever use the machine.

00:40:39.500 --> 00:40:43.159
So maybe somebody can give me a quick explanation

00:40:43.159 --> 00:40:47.940
as to what is latency and how does it enter into

00:40:47.940 --> 00:40:51.559
software -defined radios? Well, first of all,

00:40:51.559 --> 00:40:54.639
that's old data because we've radically reduced

00:40:54.639 --> 00:40:57.420
the latency since they actually did the review.

00:40:58.400 --> 00:41:02.659
Latency is the time between when the signal hits

00:41:02.659 --> 00:41:05.280
the antenna port and it comes out the audio.

00:41:06.300 --> 00:41:09.940
And those numbers of 400 milliseconds are completely

00:41:09.940 --> 00:41:15.880
inaccurate at this point. We also have the ability

00:41:15.880 --> 00:41:20.280
to vary. Well, let me kind of put it this way.

00:41:20.300 --> 00:41:23.019
We have what you call brick wall filters that

00:41:23.019 --> 00:41:26.880
are digital. They're much much sharper and cleaner

00:41:26.880 --> 00:41:31.159
and low distortion than other filters But the

00:41:31.159 --> 00:41:34.679
very very large filters add some time to it.

00:41:34.940 --> 00:41:39.780
So we give you complete control over the Sharpness

00:41:39.780 --> 00:41:42.280
of the filter versus the time it takes to go

00:41:42.280 --> 00:41:46.760
through the filter. So These radios are used

00:41:46.760 --> 00:41:51.059
in de -expeditions and contesting and putting

00:41:51.059 --> 00:41:54.920
in top scores in the world, especially in the

00:41:54.920 --> 00:41:58.260
RIDDI contest that just happened. So latency

00:41:58.260 --> 00:42:02.420
is not really an issue now. I couldn't believe

00:42:02.420 --> 00:42:06.119
that when I saw that. I have some other friends

00:42:06.119 --> 00:42:10.139
here that have competitors' FDR radios, if we

00:42:10.139 --> 00:42:14.179
can say that. And of course, they didn't agree

00:42:14.179 --> 00:42:16.579
with that either, but good. Well, I'm glad to

00:42:16.579 --> 00:42:19.659
hear it. So what are the new numbers? What's

00:42:19.659 --> 00:42:22.099
the worst case with the bigger filters? We've

00:42:22.099 --> 00:42:25.380
got about 15 seconds here. I don't have them

00:42:25.380 --> 00:42:27.800
on the top of my head. We could get them for

00:42:27.800 --> 00:42:30.179
you. I just don't remember them right now. And

00:42:30.179 --> 00:42:34.579
it's adjustable. Drop me an email if you would,

00:42:34.739 --> 00:42:37.260
and we'll get that to you as well as some of

00:42:37.260 --> 00:42:39.420
the others that have asked the questions, if

00:42:39.420 --> 00:42:41.920
you would. Like I said, I've been in touch with

00:42:41.920 --> 00:42:45.400
Matt on and off regularly. If we get closer to

00:42:45.400 --> 00:42:47.619
making a purchase, I'll send him an email and

00:42:47.619 --> 00:42:50.059
we'll go from there. Appreciate it. Thank you.

00:42:50.219 --> 00:42:53.139
Nice job. All right, thank you very much. And

00:42:53.139 --> 00:42:55.900
yeah, we had another one come in on Twitter.

00:42:56.159 --> 00:42:59.500
We'll have to get that offline here because we're

00:42:59.500 --> 00:43:01.360
down to the last minute here, and I need to wrap

00:43:01.360 --> 00:43:03.340
things up. But Gerald, thank you so much for

00:43:03.340 --> 00:43:06.739
being on, and that's a wrap for this week's HamTalk

00:43:06.739 --> 00:43:08.960
Live. I'd like to thank my guest, Gerald Youngblood,

00:43:09.019 --> 00:43:12.429
K5SDR. And everyone out there in cyberspace for

00:43:12.429 --> 00:43:14.949
listening and calling in and invite you all back

00:43:14.949 --> 00:43:17.510
next Thursday night at 9 p .m. Eastern Time when

00:43:17.510 --> 00:43:21.070
Jim George in 3BB will be here to talk about

00:43:21.070 --> 00:43:25.030
his book called Contact Sport. And for a list

00:43:25.030 --> 00:43:28.090
of all of our upcoming guests, visit HamTalkLive

00:43:28.090 --> 00:43:32.329
.com. So for now, this is Neil Rapp, WB9VPG,

00:43:32.489 --> 00:43:37.150
saying 7 -3, 7 -5, and may the good DX be yours.

00:44:00.799 --> 00:44:03.599
Music playing
