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by. This episode of HamTalk Live is brought to

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you by Tower Electronics. For cables, connectors

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.com and by the HamStation. Get your new radio

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or antenna by calling 800 -729 -4373 or go to

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hamstation .com. Good evening, everyone. It's

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time for another edition of HamTalk Live. It's

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episode number 41. ARRL retired COO and key collector,

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Harold Kramer, WJ1B recorded live on Thursday,

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December 1st, 2016. I'm your host, Neil Rapp,

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WB9VPG. Thanks for tuning into this episode of

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HamTalk Live. Tonight, we'll be joined by Harold

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Kramer, WJ1B. and we'll take your calls live

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in just a few minutes. Last week was Thanksgiving

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so we took the week off to give thanks and two

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weeks ago we were honored by the presence of

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Last Man Standing producer John Amadeo in N6JA

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who was here to talk about Ham Radio on the set

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of Last Man Standing so if you missed that show

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you can listen anytime at HamTalkLive .com Or

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your questions ready to go for Harold. After

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to us. Our Twitter handle is at HamTalkLive.

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So I'll be back. with Harold Kramer, WJ1B, right

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after this word from Tower Electronics right

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here on HamTalk Live. This episode of HamTalk

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Live is brought to you in part by Tower Electronics.

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Tower Electronics has been the Ham's Dime Store

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HamTalk Live. All I want for Christmas is a TS

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-990 and to listen to another episode of HamTalk

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Live. Hey we'd like to thank Scott and Jill at

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Tower Electronics for sponsoring the show tonight.

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to help bring you HamTalk Live. They'll be at

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.com and be sure to mention HamTalk Live. HamTalk

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Live is on the air every Thursday night at 9

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p .m. Eastern Time right here on HamTalkLive

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.com And if you missed the show, you can listen

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to the archive on the website or download it

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from most popular podcasting websites. Our guest

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tonight is Harold Kramer, WJ1B. He's been a amateur

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radio operator since 1962. He's the retired chief

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operating officer of the ARRL. Prior to working

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at the ARRL, he was in the cable television and

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broadcast industries, including some time in

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Connecticut Public Radio. He was hired as chief

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operating officer of the American Radio Relay

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League and the publisher of QST. and QEX magazines

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in February of 2005. Harold retired as the COO

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in March of 2016. He is now a contributing editor

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for QST Magazine. Harold holds an amateur extra

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class license and a general radio telephone license,

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and he is an official emergency station, a volunteer

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examiner, a life member of ARRL, and a past emergency

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coordinator. He has also been an adjunct faculty

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member at the University of Hartford and other

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local colleges teaching communications and electronics.

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He's also involved in local government in the

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city where he resides, Cheshire, Connecticut,

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and he holds an AAS from the University of Hartford

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and a BA and an MA from the University of Connecticut.

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Usually operates CW, PSK 31 and 63. Ready JT65

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or JT9. And he has quite an impressive collection

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of telegraph keys and other telegraphic apparatus.

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So Harold, thank you and welcome to HamTalk Live.

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Oh, thanks, Neil. Thanks for inviting me. Well,

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in your 11 years as the COO of ARRL, What are

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some of the highlights of some of those things

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that you accomplished that you wanted to see

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happen at the league? Well, I think one of the

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things I'm really proud of is that I really increased

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the emphasis and involvement on public service

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and emergency communications. You know, as you

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said in my intro there, I was an EC here in Connecticut

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and public service was always my thing in amateur

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radio. So help start things with the staff like

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the Ares e -letter that wasn't there until I

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got there. So now we have a source of electronic

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newsletter, things like Ham Aid, which former

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chief development officer Mary Hobart helped

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start right around Katrina's, which gives equipment

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to people who lose their equipment in disasters.

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And we ship that stuff all over the world. And

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we now I'm going to use the pronoun we because

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it gets a little tough. Sure. I'm used to using

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it for 11 years. It's a team effort. Yep. And

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the ARL has now, when I started, didn't really

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have any full -time emergency management people,

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but now it has two full -time staff members.

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It has really improved the relationship with

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many of the served agencies. I think also, it

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was kind of a bumpy start in 2011, I think it

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was. helped get a new website up for the ARL.

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The old website was getting pretty long in a

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tooth and ironically this one is now six years

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old so that's it's getting a little long in a

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tooth but it was a tough job to get that new

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website up there. I remember that was that was

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quite the quite the ordeal to get all that all

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that done and and keep it all formatted and consistent

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and yeah yeah it was a big deal. Maybe almost

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200 embedded databases. Yeah Of course the 2014

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centennial year was a real highlight, you know

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with the Centennial Convention in Hartford To

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hear guys like Craig Fugate speak, you know the

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head of FEMA and Joe Taylor That was a really

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amazing event and it was the first time the ARL

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put on a national convention of its own Since

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I believe the 30s So that was a pretty amazing

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effort. And the Centennial QSO party, which made

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over a million QSOs and involved every single

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ARL member, was worth a point, if you remember.

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I used to like that. I was worth, I think, 140

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points or something. Yeah, you got the bonus.

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Yeah, that was great. Helping the education department,

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building that up a bit, you know, Eris contacts.

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I went out to a couple of those. pretty amazing

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to see and working with instructors. I think

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with the great staff of the ARL really worked

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to improve the quality of our publications and

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our content. I had worked in TV and radio for

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many years, so I had a background in content

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production and had some really good people at

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the ARL. So I think I would list as one of my

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accomplishments is improving the quality of the

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books and getting many of the books Online is

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Kindle editions, which Every month I was there

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would continue to to sell even more Kindle editions

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of the ARL books And I think more of them need

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to be in electronic form. I mean, that's the

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way the world is going Yeah, it's it's always

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going somewhere is you know, it hops from one

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technology to the next so right? Yeah, that's

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that's a that's a big deal. And you know, I was

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just thinking back, um, yesterday, I think it

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was that there was this thing called call book.

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Oh yeah. If you want to look somebody up, you

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didn't just, you know, hop on the internet and

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go to, you know, QRZ or whatever, and, and, and

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look it up. Yeah. get out this big phone book

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and look it up and hope that they hadn't moved

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since the last year you bought one and how much

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that's changed. Oh yeah. Well, you mentioned

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phone books. We don't use those anymore either.

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Yeah, exactly. In line with that, I think I'd

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say the digital edition of QST was one of the

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things I helped accomplish with the staff. And

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that was not an easy thing to do either. Figuring

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out what the business model would be and which

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vendor to use and how it's going to be distributed

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and what extra content would be added. You know,

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it has a couple of videos every month in it now,

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usually by the lab guys talking about the new

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products. So that was a pretty big leap. Other

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things that come to mind is improvements in the

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lab. You know, we were talking about Rob Sherwood

00:12:29.980 --> 00:12:33.799
earlier, but with Ed Hare and Bob Allison and

00:12:33.799 --> 00:12:38.320
Zach Lau and Mike Gruber, I think during my time,

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we really improved the lab. The type of test

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equipment was all upgraded, and particularly

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being able to evaluate some of the newer rigs.

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You know, they were getting beyond the measurement

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of the test equipment that existed. So I would

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list that. is something that Ed Hare, who's still

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the lab manager, W1RFI, working with him, we

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really, and the board, who had to allocate the

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money to do it, really improved the, and Bob

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Allison, who's the test engineer, really improved

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the capabilities of the lab. And also, I would

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put down the physical building of W1AW needed

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a lot of work when I was there. And working with

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Joe Karschia, Did a lot of that and by physical

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I mean things like the roof, you know, just like

00:13:29.889 --> 00:13:32.350
any other building Yeah, you know, it's not a

00:13:32.350 --> 00:13:35.929
monument the roof had to be done Things like

00:13:35.929 --> 00:13:39.950
the windows the sidewalks the heat systems lots

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of things got improved at w1aw over the last

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ten years and and not just antennas and rigs

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but the building itself And I think I would list

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the strategic plan the new strategic plan that

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I worked on the last year with a board committee.

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I think it's a pretty solid effort. It's available

00:14:01.830 --> 00:14:06.009
for anybody to see out on the website. And I

00:14:06.009 --> 00:14:08.610
think working through that and trying to determine

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what the ARL is going to be doing the next five

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years and a little further out than that, having

00:14:14.549 --> 00:14:16.350
the privilege to work with some of the guys on

00:14:16.350 --> 00:14:18.470
that committee, like Jim Fenstermaker, who's

00:14:18.470 --> 00:14:23.580
now a VP of the ARRL, and Greg Wyden. who is

00:14:23.580 --> 00:14:26.539
now a VP of the ARL. It was an amazing effort.

00:14:26.779 --> 00:14:32.159
We started out by having a company, Redex, a

00:14:32.159 --> 00:14:34.600
third party do a survey of the membership to

00:14:34.600 --> 00:14:39.220
determine what their thinking was and kind of

00:14:39.220 --> 00:14:42.419
based a lot of our effort on that. So I think

00:14:42.419 --> 00:14:45.039
I'd list those things. One more personal thing

00:14:45.039 --> 00:14:48.960
that I wouldn't list in print or anything, but

00:14:48.960 --> 00:14:52.539
I enjoyed doing it. I think I licensed up I taught

00:14:52.539 --> 00:14:55.600
license courses in the building. So I think I

00:14:55.600 --> 00:14:59.340
probably licensed 15 to 20 people. Sure. With

00:14:59.340 --> 00:15:02.799
tech or general licenses. And that was very rewarding

00:15:02.799 --> 00:15:06.059
things to do. And I felt it was important for

00:15:06.059 --> 00:15:08.679
staff members, to be honest, even if they never

00:15:08.679 --> 00:15:12.299
went on the air, but to go through the process

00:15:12.299 --> 00:15:16.879
of learning about amateur radio, taking the exam.

00:15:17.100 --> 00:15:20.000
dealing with VEs, getting a license and a call

00:15:20.000 --> 00:15:23.200
sign so that when they spoke to members or did

00:15:23.200 --> 00:15:25.720
other things they had gone through the process

00:15:25.720 --> 00:15:28.580
themselves and understood what it was involved

00:15:28.580 --> 00:15:30.440
and how proud you feel when you finally get that

00:15:30.440 --> 00:15:33.919
call sign. So that's kind of where I'm coming

00:15:33.919 --> 00:15:38.679
from. Sure absolutely and you know I was so so

00:15:38.679 --> 00:15:41.399
fortunate to uh to come out there for a week

00:15:41.399 --> 00:15:45.080
and in the Teachers Institute and and got a glimpse

00:15:45.080 --> 00:15:49.360
at that lab and went over to W1AW every day on

00:15:49.360 --> 00:15:54.460
lunch and saw a lot of those upgrades and those

00:15:54.460 --> 00:16:03.659
were very, very well done and just amazed. at

00:16:03.659 --> 00:16:11.860
those upgrades. So good job. That was one of

00:16:11.860 --> 00:16:16.480
the highlights. I've always said that I've never

00:16:16.480 --> 00:16:18.720
been to a professional development better than

00:16:18.720 --> 00:16:23.419
that one and the opportunity to do that out in

00:16:23.419 --> 00:16:27.019
Newington at headquarters and get to go over

00:16:27.019 --> 00:16:32.460
on lunch and get on W1AW and show some of these

00:16:32.460 --> 00:16:37.200
other teachers how it's done. We had two or three

00:16:37.200 --> 00:16:39.539
of those teachers become hams by the end of the

00:16:39.539 --> 00:16:43.419
week and they took their test right there and

00:16:43.419 --> 00:16:46.879
ran upstairs and filed it and got their call

00:16:46.879 --> 00:16:51.000
sign. So this is a great way to get into ham

00:16:51.000 --> 00:16:54.179
radio. for them. Yeah, those TIs as we call them,

00:16:54.320 --> 00:16:57.480
you know, part of that education that I mentioned.

00:16:58.139 --> 00:16:59.720
We have some great instructors. I don't know

00:16:59.720 --> 00:17:01.700
who your instructor was, so we had some great

00:17:01.700 --> 00:17:05.339
instructors. Deborah Johnson, K1 DMJ, runs that

00:17:05.339 --> 00:17:07.380
program for the ARL and she really developed

00:17:07.380 --> 00:17:10.640
a good core of instructors. And they do between

00:17:10.640 --> 00:17:13.579
two and four a year of a teacher's institute.

00:17:14.640 --> 00:17:17.380
If people don't know what they are, they train

00:17:17.380 --> 00:17:21.569
teachers in Not just ham radio and not primarily

00:17:21.569 --> 00:17:24.009
ham radio because you've been through it pretty

00:17:24.009 --> 00:17:27.609
much electronics Fundamentals digital technology

00:17:27.609 --> 00:17:30.829
a little bit of robotics And then a little bit

00:17:30.829 --> 00:17:33.789
of ham radio thrown in there. So I think those

00:17:33.789 --> 00:17:35.890
are pretty good programs You know, I also was

00:17:35.890 --> 00:17:38.450
thinking about it here. One of the other things

00:17:38.450 --> 00:17:42.710
I think I'm proud of is just a business thing

00:17:42.710 --> 00:17:46.210
in that I really worked with Dave Patton and

00:17:46.210 --> 00:17:51.440
n1n and Sharon over at the Awards Department

00:17:51.440 --> 00:17:57.180
to improve the ARAL's award processing and participation.

00:18:00.000 --> 00:18:06.319
DXCC WAS applications are now flowing much better

00:18:06.319 --> 00:18:10.740
than when I started. So that took a lot of work

00:18:10.740 --> 00:18:13.099
to get right. People used to wait a long time,

00:18:13.099 --> 00:18:16.769
but pretty much changed a lot of the process.

00:18:17.069 --> 00:18:20.430
Now you can submit DXCC cards through the website

00:18:20.430 --> 00:18:24.390
online. Of course Logbook of the World, when

00:18:24.390 --> 00:18:28.670
I started, I think had 25 ,000 users. Now it's

00:18:28.670 --> 00:18:33.309
up over 90 ,000 users. So a lot of stuff in 11

00:18:33.309 --> 00:18:35.769
years. And certainly I didn't do it all. Like

00:18:35.769 --> 00:18:38.609
I said, I had a great team at the ARL. Really

00:18:38.609 --> 00:18:42.700
outstanding group of very dedicated people. Yeah,

00:18:43.119 --> 00:18:45.799
well Mark Spencer was my instructor for that

00:18:45.799 --> 00:18:50.220
he he built the whole thing and yes He did a

00:18:50.220 --> 00:18:53.799
fabulous job. Well, I do want to before time

00:18:53.799 --> 00:18:57.000
gets away Too much further do want to switch

00:18:57.000 --> 00:18:59.940
over to your key collection for a little bit

00:18:59.940 --> 00:19:03.759
So tell us about some of your prized keys and

00:19:03.759 --> 00:19:07.259
which one is is your favorite and and Let's talk

00:19:07.259 --> 00:19:10.200
about the keys for a few minutes here. Okay You

00:19:10.200 --> 00:19:12.640
know, one time I was at a company presentation

00:19:12.640 --> 00:19:14.720
and somebody was introducing me and they said

00:19:14.720 --> 00:19:16.480
I was a key collector and people thought I meant

00:19:16.480 --> 00:19:18.900
the kind of keys that went into locks. Yeah.

00:19:19.779 --> 00:19:23.579
Well, I have car keys. I have door keys. Yeah.

00:19:23.579 --> 00:19:25.700
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. I just say, no, no, it's telegraph

00:19:25.700 --> 00:19:33.539
keys. Well, anyway, I think I like a lot of the

00:19:33.539 --> 00:19:37.940
keys that I have. I like the ones best that really

00:19:37.940 --> 00:19:41.549
tell the story about Who owned the key or the

00:19:41.549 --> 00:19:44.329
history of the key that his collectors say have

00:19:44.329 --> 00:19:46.589
some kind of provenance You know, there's a story

00:19:46.589 --> 00:19:50.630
associated with it I think those are the those

00:19:50.630 --> 00:19:53.009
are the kind I like to collect the most and I've

00:19:53.009 --> 00:19:56.230
really Got a good collection of and I'm never

00:19:56.230 --> 00:19:58.650
sure how he pronounces. It's either McElroy or

00:19:58.650 --> 00:20:06.619
McElroy. I've heard both But he Ted McElroy was,

00:20:06.900 --> 00:20:09.660
at one time, Bill is the world's fastest telegrapher.

00:20:10.099 --> 00:20:11.940
They used to have contests, like at the World's

00:20:11.940 --> 00:20:14.200
Fair and stuff. This guy could copy, I think,

00:20:14.339 --> 00:20:18.200
like 90 words a minute on a mill. Wow. Amazing.

00:20:18.299 --> 00:20:20.839
And he started a company. He made beautiful keys.

00:20:22.299 --> 00:20:26.519
Tear -shaped stream keys, they're called. And

00:20:26.519 --> 00:20:32.119
beautiful bugs. And they, so I have a lot of

00:20:32.119 --> 00:20:34.079
those that I've collected through the years that

00:20:34.079 --> 00:20:39.660
I've found. They kind of tie in with the other

00:20:39.660 --> 00:20:41.839
part of my collection that I like, which are

00:20:41.839 --> 00:20:45.059
keys from New England. Actually, all of McElroy

00:20:45.059 --> 00:20:48.599
keys were built around the Boston area, so they're

00:20:48.599 --> 00:20:51.599
all kind of New England keys. And I have a couple

00:20:51.599 --> 00:20:55.559
from Connecticut. At one time, Connecticut and

00:20:55.559 --> 00:20:57.039
where I'm from in Waterbury used to be called

00:20:57.039 --> 00:21:00.650
the brass city of the world. Lots of metal was

00:21:00.650 --> 00:21:02.690
made in Connecticut and worked in Connecticut.

00:21:02.690 --> 00:21:04.849
We had the skilled craftsmen and we had the water

00:21:04.849 --> 00:21:08.690
power to do it so there were lots of shops that

00:21:08.690 --> 00:21:13.269
made metal things and One of them was in clocks

00:21:13.269 --> 00:21:15.650
One of them was called the New Haven clock company

00:21:15.650 --> 00:21:17.769
and I have one of their telegraph keys, which

00:21:17.769 --> 00:21:20.490
is kind of rare I just kept watching looking

00:21:20.490 --> 00:21:22.890
for one and I finally found one so I like that

00:21:22.890 --> 00:21:26.210
and then in the town next door to me Meriden,

00:21:26.569 --> 00:21:28.109
Connecticut, there was a company called the Connecticut

00:21:28.109 --> 00:21:33.650
Telephone and Telegraph Company that made toy

00:21:33.650 --> 00:21:35.730
keys and practice keys. They're on my website

00:21:35.730 --> 00:21:39.170
and I've managed to find a couple of those through

00:21:39.170 --> 00:21:43.089
the years, which is pretty cool to have these

00:21:43.089 --> 00:21:48.670
fairly elaborate toy keys that were made by that

00:21:48.670 --> 00:21:52.069
company that's right next door to me. There's

00:21:52.069 --> 00:21:56.759
also some Toy keys that I like as well and I

00:21:56.759 --> 00:21:59.259
wrote a QST article on my toy keys I got a pretty

00:21:59.259 --> 00:22:01.799
good response to it Some of these are from like

00:22:01.799 --> 00:22:04.420
the Boy Scouts and some of them are from they're

00:22:04.420 --> 00:22:06.799
sort of toy and practice keys I have a couple

00:22:06.799 --> 00:22:10.180
from Russia one of my boss actually two of my

00:22:10.180 --> 00:22:12.640
boss Dave Sumner brought back when in one of

00:22:12.640 --> 00:22:15.200
his trips to Eastern Europe and They're little

00:22:15.200 --> 00:22:17.839
wooden base keys with little cheap metal things

00:22:17.839 --> 00:22:20.920
little plastic handles on them that they used

00:22:20.920 --> 00:22:23.380
to train the equivalent of the Russian Boy Scouts

00:22:24.129 --> 00:22:27.509
So those are kind of cool. And I have a toy practice

00:22:27.509 --> 00:22:30.650
key from A .C. Gilbert, which is also a New Haven

00:22:30.650 --> 00:22:32.710
company here in Connecticut, or was a New Haven

00:22:32.710 --> 00:22:35.809
company. And people know A .C. Gilbert company

00:22:35.809 --> 00:22:39.789
from Erector Sets, you know. Most boys had Erector

00:22:39.789 --> 00:22:41.529
Sets when we grew up, or at least those of us

00:22:41.529 --> 00:22:42.849
who were interested in those kind of things.

00:22:42.910 --> 00:22:46.349
Sure, sure. So that's kind of the way I've focused

00:22:46.349 --> 00:22:51.490
it. You know, the McElroy Keys and Keyswood stories.

00:22:51.630 --> 00:22:55.299
I have a little... Naval key Navy key, you know,

00:22:55.299 --> 00:22:57.619
it's a made for the US Navy and it just does

00:22:57.619 --> 00:23:02.680
very innocuous looking straight key and The guy

00:23:02.680 --> 00:23:05.099
I bought it from sent me this whole story about

00:23:05.099 --> 00:23:07.220
it was his father's key in World War two and

00:23:07.220 --> 00:23:09.619
he was in Hawaii and then when they Moved into

00:23:09.619 --> 00:23:11.500
Japan. He took the key with him there and he

00:23:11.500 --> 00:23:13.900
worked in intelligence, you know, and it's so

00:23:13.900 --> 00:23:16.039
very innocuous looking device But it's got quite

00:23:16.039 --> 00:23:19.390
a little history to it Sure. And the one we posted

00:23:19.390 --> 00:23:24.869
on Twitter and Facebook was one that was a clothespin,

00:23:24.890 --> 00:23:29.049
pretty much. Oh, yes. That was a gift that's

00:23:29.049 --> 00:23:32.329
called a wild witty key. I didn't see that. I'll

00:23:32.329 --> 00:23:36.390
have to take a look at that. But those were hand

00:23:36.390 --> 00:23:39.369
-built by Dave Ingram. Dave wrote two or three

00:23:39.369 --> 00:23:43.009
books about telegraph keys, maybe more. And I

00:23:43.009 --> 00:23:46.549
met Dave, actually, in Huntsville. Because he

00:23:46.549 --> 00:23:50.150
was from the Huntsville area and you know, I

00:23:50.150 --> 00:23:52.170
had read all his books and I had him here on

00:23:52.170 --> 00:23:56.549
the shelf and We had a really great conversation

00:23:56.549 --> 00:23:58.910
and we kept in touch for many years, you know

00:23:58.910 --> 00:24:01.970
Dave passed away a few years ago We kept in touch

00:24:01.970 --> 00:24:06.269
for many years via email and he gave his friends

00:24:06.269 --> 00:24:09.410
as he said these wild woody keys and They were

00:24:09.410 --> 00:24:12.190
made from a clothespin. That's kind of an unusual

00:24:12.190 --> 00:24:16.680
usual key. I have some other Unusual keys are

00:24:16.680 --> 00:24:19.640
one -of -a -kind keys, which I really like Jerry

00:24:19.640 --> 00:24:23.599
McGregor kd5jh e it's on my website too. It's

00:24:23.599 --> 00:24:25.799
like a wooden base with like almost like a hacksaw

00:24:25.799 --> 00:24:30.900
blade for the for the lever and a like a knob

00:24:30.900 --> 00:24:34.720
you buy in a hardware store for your bureau so

00:24:34.720 --> 00:24:39.019
that one's pretty cool and I have It's not rare

00:24:39.019 --> 00:24:41.779
Kent engineers makes a replica of the first key

00:24:41.779 --> 00:24:46.720
made by Alfred Vale And a army scissors key which

00:24:46.720 --> 00:24:50.980
looks like a scissors. So there's no end Well,

00:24:51.000 --> 00:24:55.220
maybe now but there was no end to the even now

00:24:55.220 --> 00:24:58.059
people make custom keys to the inventiveness

00:24:58.059 --> 00:25:01.279
of people who make Telegraph keys, which are

00:25:01.279 --> 00:25:04.400
really just single pole Single throw switches

00:25:04.400 --> 00:25:07.539
or if you use a paddle to single pole double

00:25:07.539 --> 00:25:11.950
throw switch But there's really some very ingenious,

00:25:12.210 --> 00:25:15.390
and in some cases, very beautiful designs. Day

00:25:15.390 --> 00:25:18.809
to day, here at my home station, I use a Begali

00:25:18.809 --> 00:25:21.950
Simplex key, which is a dual lever paddle, which

00:25:21.950 --> 00:25:26.470
is a great key. And I have another station, a

00:25:26.470 --> 00:25:28.490
smaller station up at my mother -in -law's house,

00:25:28.690 --> 00:25:31.509
which is about 40 miles from here, and there

00:25:31.509 --> 00:25:33.990
I have a Bencher BY1 paddle that I use every

00:25:33.990 --> 00:25:39.220
day. So, ah. I started this, I had collected

00:25:39.220 --> 00:25:41.299
them before I worked for the league, kind of

00:25:41.299 --> 00:25:44.579
on and off on a casual basis. But then when you

00:25:44.579 --> 00:25:48.900
go to a lot of hamfests, they're small and they're

00:25:48.900 --> 00:25:53.940
cheap. Rather than hauling back a receiver or

00:25:53.940 --> 00:25:56.980
a transceiver from Iowa or something or Colorado

00:25:56.980 --> 00:26:00.480
back to Connecticut. In my suitcase, I sort of

00:26:00.480 --> 00:26:02.319
got in the habit of looking around for keys at

00:26:02.319 --> 00:26:04.859
the flea markets and that's how I've accumulated

00:26:04.859 --> 00:26:07.500
most of them, to tell you the truth. TSA doesn't

00:26:07.500 --> 00:26:12.559
know what they are sometimes. Yeah, like a gossip

00:26:12.559 --> 00:26:16.720
problem. Yeah, they're easily explained. All

00:26:16.720 --> 00:26:18.759
right. Well, we do need to take a break here,

00:26:18.759 --> 00:26:21.680
but we're going to talk about some of your telegraph

00:26:21.680 --> 00:26:24.519
equipment besides the keys and, and we're going

00:26:24.519 --> 00:26:27.940
to take some calls when we come back. So, uh,

00:26:27.940 --> 00:26:31.000
we'll be back here in just a moment after this

00:26:31.000 --> 00:26:33.559
message from the ham station right here on ham

00:26:33.559 --> 00:26:36.579
talk live. This episode of ham talk live is brought

00:26:36.579 --> 00:26:40.680
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00:26:40.680 --> 00:26:43.339
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00:26:43.480 --> 00:26:46.259
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00:26:46.259 --> 00:26:51.220
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00:26:51.220 --> 00:26:57.920
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00:26:57.920 --> 00:27:01.299
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00:27:01.299 --> 00:27:04.539
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00:27:08.960 --> 00:27:12.079
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00:27:12.079 --> 00:27:15.329
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00:27:24.589 --> 00:27:27.569
The Ham Station, proud to sponsor this episode

00:27:27.569 --> 00:27:32.809
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00:27:32.809 --> 00:27:37.470
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00:27:37.470 --> 00:27:42.890
with Neil Rapp. Join the conversation. Call us

00:27:42.890 --> 00:27:46.190
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00:27:53.190 --> 00:27:57.109
Now, here's more HamTalk Live. Welcome back to

00:27:57.109 --> 00:27:59.430
HamTalk Live. The Ham Station has you covered

00:27:59.430 --> 00:28:01.690
for both new and used equipment. Give Dan or

00:28:01.690 --> 00:28:07.430
Jeff a call at 800 -729 -4373. or go to HamStation

00:28:07.430 --> 00:28:09.990
.com and tell them you heard it on HamTalk Live.

00:28:10.589 --> 00:28:13.069
And be sure to listen here at HamTalk Live every

00:28:13.069 --> 00:28:16.509
Thursday night at 9 p .m. Eastern Time. At HamTalkLive

00:28:16.509 --> 00:28:19.210
.com also check out our Facebook page and Twitter

00:28:19.210 --> 00:28:23.150
feed. Just search for HamTalk Live. Well, it's

00:28:23.150 --> 00:28:25.269
time for your calls now. If you have a question

00:28:25.269 --> 00:28:29.289
for Harold Kramer, WJ1B, give us a call. The

00:28:29.289 --> 00:28:33.430
phone number is 812 -NET -HAM -1. That's 812

00:28:33.430 --> 00:28:37.839
-638 -4212. 261 we will start taking calls here

00:28:37.839 --> 00:28:41.240
in just a minute You can also Skype us at ham

00:28:41.240 --> 00:28:45.200
talk live or you can tweet If you'd rather type

00:28:45.200 --> 00:28:49.539
than call you can tweet us at ham talk live So

00:28:49.539 --> 00:28:52.279
let us know but I do want to pick up Harold with

00:28:52.279 --> 00:28:54.480
one thing we wanted to do before the break and

00:28:54.480 --> 00:28:58.220
that's You have some telegraph equipment besides

00:28:58.750 --> 00:29:01.069
key. So tell us a little bit about that while

00:29:01.069 --> 00:29:03.869
we're taking some calls here. Well, you know,

00:29:04.190 --> 00:29:07.509
before there was electronic telegraphy, when

00:29:07.509 --> 00:29:11.069
oscillators were invented, there was landline

00:29:11.069 --> 00:29:13.789
telegraphy that was pretty much electromechanical.

00:29:15.329 --> 00:29:19.289
So I have a bunch of devices called sounders,

00:29:19.809 --> 00:29:22.990
which are really the current goes in, there's

00:29:22.990 --> 00:29:25.589
a couple as a magnet, it then pulls on the lever.

00:29:25.809 --> 00:29:27.750
Oh, I should I should have brought one over here

00:29:27.750 --> 00:29:35.630
so you can hear what it sounds like. Live demo

00:29:35.630 --> 00:29:38.769
here. Let's see if you can hear this. And your

00:29:38.769 --> 00:29:45.630
statics back. Better now? Yeah, I think you got

00:29:45.630 --> 00:29:50.509
it now. OK. Can you hear that? Yeah. That's what

00:29:50.509 --> 00:29:55.849
a sounder sounds like. Originally, telegraphy

00:29:55.980 --> 00:30:01.079
the sounders punched a paper tape, and a long

00:30:01.079 --> 00:30:04.420
strip would be a dit, a dah, and a short little

00:30:04.420 --> 00:30:08.119
bit on the paper tape would be a dit in the office,

00:30:08.180 --> 00:30:10.200
and then they pulled off the tape and transcribed

00:30:10.200 --> 00:30:12.099
the message. But after a while, they were able

00:30:12.099 --> 00:30:17.180
to hear this and copy it by ear, and they eliminated

00:30:17.180 --> 00:30:21.269
the paper tape. But I got a bunch of sounders.

00:30:21.269 --> 00:30:23.390
They all have magnetic coils. They have a little

00:30:23.390 --> 00:30:26.349
bar that pulls down Some are vertical some are

00:30:26.349 --> 00:30:28.670
horizontal. Like I said earlier a lot of them

00:30:28.670 --> 00:30:32.390
have a story People will tell me when my father

00:30:32.390 --> 00:30:34.869
worked in the telephone office telegraph office

00:30:34.869 --> 00:30:38.630
or my grandfather and this was his sounder The

00:30:38.630 --> 00:30:40.930
first one I got was from my wife's uncle Jake

00:30:40.930 --> 00:30:43.789
who worked on the railroad he was a postal guy

00:30:43.789 --> 00:30:46.569
on the railroad in Springfield, Massachusetts

00:30:46.569 --> 00:30:51.200
and That was the first sounder that I was given.

00:30:51.400 --> 00:30:53.819
I had never had any before. So sounders were

00:30:53.819 --> 00:30:57.799
part of the electromechanical era of telegraphy.

00:30:57.980 --> 00:30:59.920
In each office, Adam, if you ever see an old

00:30:59.920 --> 00:31:01.900
movie or something that's authentic, you hear

00:31:01.900 --> 00:31:03.599
a lot of sounders in the background going click,

00:31:03.660 --> 00:31:08.420
click, click, click, click. The other things

00:31:08.420 --> 00:31:12.390
that I have for electro. Non electronic telegraphy.

00:31:12.390 --> 00:31:15.269
I have a bunch of ko B's which are called key

00:31:15.269 --> 00:31:18.369
on board which is a board with a sounder and

00:31:18.369 --> 00:31:22.289
a Telegraph key that was used either for practice

00:31:22.289 --> 00:31:26.329
or some Telegraphers carried them around like

00:31:26.329 --> 00:31:28.589
mechanics carry around their toolboxes today

00:31:28.589 --> 00:31:30.690
And when they showed up in an office They just

00:31:30.690 --> 00:31:32.390
plug it in and they had their own sounder and

00:31:32.390 --> 00:31:35.349
their own key and they're all on wooden boards

00:31:35.349 --> 00:31:37.990
Some of them are really nicely finished and stuff.

00:31:38.509 --> 00:31:41.109
So that was kind of a different Different era

00:31:41.109 --> 00:31:43.470
and then I have a bunch of other stuff. I've

00:31:43.470 --> 00:31:46.829
just sort of bumped into through the years What

00:31:46.829 --> 00:31:49.609
I have a Western Union mechanical call box. I

00:31:49.609 --> 00:31:51.490
don't know if you've ever heard of that, but

00:31:51.490 --> 00:31:54.990
it's it's on my website and it's a box Where

00:31:54.990 --> 00:31:56.990
it was mounted on the wall of a business and

00:31:56.990 --> 00:31:59.910
you turn the handle and it would wind back like

00:31:59.910 --> 00:32:02.970
a little clock But it would send a number a specific

00:32:02.970 --> 00:32:05.269
number of pulses back to the telegraph office

00:32:06.259 --> 00:32:08.759
And they'd look up where the numbers were from

00:32:08.759 --> 00:32:10.500
and a messenger would be sent to your business

00:32:10.500 --> 00:32:14.680
to pick up your telegraph to send. Also have

00:32:14.680 --> 00:32:20.599
a number of buttons and pins. Telegraphy before

00:32:20.599 --> 00:32:24.640
radio really was a startling technology. It was

00:32:24.640 --> 00:32:29.380
the internet of its day. Before telegraphy existed,

00:32:29.980 --> 00:32:32.960
the fastest you can move data was probably a

00:32:32.960 --> 00:32:38.690
horse. And then a locomotive, you know, but telegraphy

00:32:38.690 --> 00:32:40.650
electricity moves pretty much at the speed of

00:32:40.650 --> 00:32:45.069
light and All of a sudden the world was connected

00:32:45.069 --> 00:32:48.329
together under sea cables and lots of other things

00:32:48.329 --> 00:32:51.549
happen So to me, it's always been an amazing

00:32:51.549 --> 00:32:54.710
technology to kind of study and learn about and

00:32:54.710 --> 00:32:57.329
acquire some of these devices Which are actually

00:32:57.329 --> 00:32:59.289
pretty cheap to acquire unless you're into some

00:32:59.289 --> 00:33:04.529
really esoteric stuff so it really was a technology

00:33:04.529 --> 00:33:08.250
like the internet that changed the world. So

00:33:08.250 --> 00:33:13.109
that's what some of the other... Stuff I've accumulated

00:33:13.109 --> 00:33:15.730
through the years. Yeah, very good. Well, give

00:33:15.730 --> 00:33:19.250
us a call now It's eight one two Nat Ham one

00:33:19.250 --> 00:33:21.710
eight one two six three eight four two six one

00:33:21.710 --> 00:33:24.349
Give us a call right now and we'll get you on

00:33:24.349 --> 00:33:27.109
the air and you can ask your question or if you've

00:33:27.109 --> 00:33:30.890
got a comment about a Key or whatever for Harold.

00:33:30.890 --> 00:33:33.569
Why give us a call again. It's eight one two

00:33:33.569 --> 00:33:38.009
Nat Ham one or Skype us at ham talk live and

00:33:38.009 --> 00:33:40.410
we've mentioned your website a couple of times

00:33:40.859 --> 00:33:43.700
Let's go ahead and give the address for that.

00:33:44.059 --> 00:33:47.799
So you do have several of your keys up there

00:33:47.799 --> 00:33:55.720
on the website. www .wj1b .com. Okay, so wj1b

00:33:55.720 --> 00:34:00.940
.com. I get a lot of people asking me. Yeah,

00:34:01.000 --> 00:34:03.339
thank you. I get a lot of people contacting me

00:34:03.339 --> 00:34:05.099
through the website. There's a contact form there

00:34:05.099 --> 00:34:10.099
asking me to identify keys or value keys. Probably

00:34:10.099 --> 00:34:13.000
get a couple increase a week off that website

00:34:13.000 --> 00:34:16.000
with questions, you know People send me a picture

00:34:16.000 --> 00:34:18.639
of a sounder and say what is this? You know,

00:34:19.000 --> 00:34:22.539
I found it in the attic You know, they've googled

00:34:22.539 --> 00:34:28.000
it so Gotten I've also acquired some pieces that

00:34:28.000 --> 00:34:30.099
way people say, you know, I found this or I had

00:34:30.099 --> 00:34:34.800
this and are you willing to buy it? So a few

00:34:34.800 --> 00:34:37.019
people are looking at the website, I guess if

00:34:37.019 --> 00:34:40.980
you Google keys, it comes up somewhere in the

00:34:40.980 --> 00:34:45.619
list I guess. Sure. You've got some great pictures

00:34:45.619 --> 00:34:50.000
up there. So give us a call 812 -NATAM -1 812

00:34:50.000 --> 00:34:55.300
-638 -4261 if you have a key question or anything

00:34:55.300 --> 00:35:02.400
about Harold's operations and his... Passed it

00:35:02.400 --> 00:35:05.519
at the league why give us a call eight one two

00:35:05.519 --> 00:35:07.920
net ham one eight one two six three eight four

00:35:07.920 --> 00:35:12.380
two six one or you can Tweet us at ham talk live

00:35:12.380 --> 00:35:16.679
While you're while we're waiting for some calls

00:35:16.679 --> 00:35:21.639
here I asked you about your favorite key, and

00:35:21.639 --> 00:35:26.179
you said you're using the The bagala is that

00:35:26.179 --> 00:35:30.280
is that your favorite? It's my favorite to use

00:35:30.280 --> 00:35:36.019
yes So what's your favorite to own? I have a

00:35:36.019 --> 00:35:41.900
beautiful McElroy 300 stream key that's chrome

00:35:41.900 --> 00:35:45.960
which is really a beautiful key in my opinion

00:35:45.960 --> 00:35:48.440
so that's my favorite one I have a picture of

00:35:48.440 --> 00:35:53.260
me holding it on my QSL card and it's really

00:35:53.260 --> 00:35:56.199
a nice looking key but you know real telegraphers

00:35:56.199 --> 00:35:59.579
don't like chrome keys because of the reflection

00:36:00.519 --> 00:36:03.539
That's why a lot of keys are black Because if

00:36:03.539 --> 00:36:06.960
you're sitting in a office all day and the Sun

00:36:06.960 --> 00:36:09.760
hits the chrome it supposedly, you know can get

00:36:09.760 --> 00:36:13.099
in your eyes and distract you So there are an

00:36:13.099 --> 00:36:16.639
awful lot more gray and black keys than there

00:36:16.639 --> 00:36:20.019
are chrome So I only have two or three chrome

00:36:20.019 --> 00:36:23.920
keys in my collection But that McElroy is a really

00:36:23.920 --> 00:36:27.429
nice little key All the way around I've never

00:36:27.429 --> 00:36:29.590
used it on the air I guess I should try it on

00:36:29.590 --> 00:36:31.309
the air one day if I could remember how to send

00:36:31.309 --> 00:36:34.349
with a straight key I'm so used to using a paddle

00:36:34.349 --> 00:36:37.110
An iambic paddle that I'd have to remember how

00:36:37.110 --> 00:36:40.289
to do it, you know The other the other will take

00:36:40.289 --> 00:36:43.449
some getting used to and those bugs the bugs.

00:36:43.650 --> 00:36:46.329
Oh, yeah That's an adjustment period on those

00:36:46.329 --> 00:36:49.690
things. Yeah I've never been able to send well

00:36:49.690 --> 00:36:52.409
with a bug, you know, I'm so used to using I've

00:36:52.409 --> 00:36:55.320
used a paddle for so many years And I've got

00:36:55.320 --> 00:36:57.420
a bunch of keyers here in the collection that

00:36:57.420 --> 00:36:59.960
I've acquired. Again, mostly at Hamfest, people

00:36:59.960 --> 00:37:03.519
saw them for 20 bucks, 10 bucks, you know, older

00:37:03.519 --> 00:37:08.400
keyers. You couldn't really have a paddle. I

00:37:08.400 --> 00:37:11.500
saw the one that I used for a long time, the

00:37:11.500 --> 00:37:14.739
old Heath kit. Yeah. The old Heath kit keyer.

00:37:15.059 --> 00:37:17.380
Yeah. Yeah. You couldn't really have a keyer

00:37:17.380 --> 00:37:19.840
until someone invented the, you couldn't really

00:37:19.840 --> 00:37:21.820
use a paddle until someone invented the electronic

00:37:21.820 --> 00:37:25.440
keyer. I've heard different Stories about who

00:37:25.440 --> 00:37:27.679
the first one did how our crafters had a very

00:37:27.679 --> 00:37:30.719
early one Just think now. It's one chip in doing

00:37:30.719 --> 00:37:34.599
in every transceiver, right? You don't need it

00:37:34.599 --> 00:37:36.280
Pretty easy to do these days. You don't need

00:37:36.280 --> 00:37:39.440
a big box with a power supply in a bunch of tubes

00:37:39.440 --> 00:37:43.579
in a multi vibrator circuit Quite a change in

00:37:43.579 --> 00:37:50.469
technology Well, what are some things, switching

00:37:50.469 --> 00:37:53.789
over back to the league for a minute, what are

00:37:53.789 --> 00:37:58.849
some things that you're hoping to see happen

00:37:58.849 --> 00:38:02.530
in the next few years, now that you've left,

00:38:02.690 --> 00:38:06.130
but maybe you got started on and handed it off,

00:38:06.690 --> 00:38:10.969
what are some things that you hope to see go

00:38:10.969 --> 00:38:15.500
on or continue over at the league? Okay, well

00:38:15.500 --> 00:38:17.300
some of the things I started that I'd like to

00:38:17.300 --> 00:38:22.019
see continue or expand I'd like to see more social

00:38:22.019 --> 00:38:24.940
media usage. I think that's the future. I think

00:38:24.940 --> 00:38:28.340
that's where I Used to say young people are but

00:38:28.340 --> 00:38:30.360
I'm not so sure I think it's across the spectrum

00:38:30.360 --> 00:38:35.099
now, you know But they have a very good Facebook

00:38:35.099 --> 00:38:38.340
page That was started when I was there Sean cut's

00:38:38.340 --> 00:38:42.539
go kx9x runs that now any keeps expanding and

00:38:42.539 --> 00:38:44.699
expanding. But I'd like to see even more. They

00:38:44.699 --> 00:38:49.159
just started a podcast, probably do more podcasts.

00:38:50.039 --> 00:38:53.760
And I'd like to see some more online courses,

00:38:54.119 --> 00:38:57.500
which were started stumbling along for a while

00:38:57.500 --> 00:39:00.980
because they're so difficult to do. But we used

00:39:00.980 --> 00:39:05.400
to have an online technician course. And one

00:39:05.400 --> 00:39:07.159
of the things I was trying to work on before

00:39:07.159 --> 00:39:09.260
I left was getting another one back up and running.

00:39:09.500 --> 00:39:11.820
That was a pretty popular course, but when the

00:39:11.820 --> 00:39:15.820
question pool changed, it became obsolete. So

00:39:15.820 --> 00:39:17.820
that's one area I'd like to work on. The other

00:39:17.820 --> 00:39:20.480
one is we talked about a little bit earlier,

00:39:20.840 --> 00:39:23.639
the more digital publications. You know, why

00:39:23.639 --> 00:39:26.159
isn't there some kind of digital version of the

00:39:26.159 --> 00:39:28.500
handbook? You know, maybe it's three or four

00:39:28.500 --> 00:39:31.380
blue books, but right now you've got to buy that

00:39:31.380 --> 00:39:33.940
big heavy book and it's got so much information

00:39:33.940 --> 00:39:39.099
in it. But digital books and Leak publishes QEX

00:39:39.099 --> 00:39:43.840
and NCJ as periodicals. To me, QEX would be great

00:39:43.840 --> 00:39:47.340
in digital. You could add a lot more stuff to

00:39:47.340 --> 00:39:53.079
it, schematics and software programming and all

00:39:53.079 --> 00:39:55.539
kinds of things. The business model has to be

00:39:55.539 --> 00:39:58.619
figured out and the technology, and I didn't

00:39:58.619 --> 00:40:00.440
think it was there when I left, but I think it's

00:40:00.440 --> 00:40:05.659
gonna get there. Very good, yeah. Oh, I've got

00:40:05.659 --> 00:40:11.920
a call. We got a call here. All right. We have

00:40:11.920 --> 00:40:15.679
a call. It is Marty Salloway. Mr. Chicken with

00:40:15.679 --> 00:40:18.739
fries. Good evening, Marty. Good evening, Neil.

00:40:19.940 --> 00:40:22.940
Yeah. What's what's your question here for Harold?

00:40:23.739 --> 00:40:25.699
Yeah, I've been listening to the conversation

00:40:25.699 --> 00:40:28.059
all evening and it's been absolutely terrific.

00:40:28.460 --> 00:40:31.039
And I just had actually have a lot of questions,

00:40:31.059 --> 00:40:34.159
but I'll keep it too short ones here. And I guess

00:40:34.159 --> 00:40:38.440
what I wanted to really ask was This is purely

00:40:38.440 --> 00:40:42.219
opinion, but I wanted your opinion on the way

00:40:42.219 --> 00:40:46.119
in which licensing is regulated in the U .S.

00:40:47.199 --> 00:40:49.840
I'm intrigued, by the way, how other countries

00:40:49.840 --> 00:40:54.639
have created things like the foundation license

00:40:54.639 --> 00:40:58.320
and other more simple licenses than what the

00:40:58.320 --> 00:41:02.199
U .S. has that allows low -power HF licensing,

00:41:02.440 --> 00:41:07.369
etc. What you think as far as the way in which

00:41:07.369 --> 00:41:09.929
we are licensed in the US compared to other countries?

00:41:10.349 --> 00:41:12.750
How effective do you think that is? Are we doing

00:41:12.750 --> 00:41:17.269
it right? Hmm, that's a question and on top of

00:41:17.269 --> 00:41:22.210
that I can give you two minutes. Oh boy That's

00:41:22.210 --> 00:41:26.849
a hard question to answer I Don't think our license

00:41:26.849 --> 00:41:30.989
classes are are optimized now. I think the technician

00:41:30.989 --> 00:41:34.619
license is not a good entry license You know,

00:41:34.619 --> 00:41:38.079
you really just get a little bit of HF. You get

00:41:38.079 --> 00:41:41.860
some VHF, some UHF. You can do public service.

00:41:43.199 --> 00:41:47.039
I don't think it's great. I'm not sure more HF

00:41:47.039 --> 00:41:50.280
is the answer. I mean, right now with the technician

00:41:50.280 --> 00:41:52.280
license, you can run a lot of power on two meters,

00:41:52.300 --> 00:41:57.179
but you can't do 25 watt JT65 or PSK31 very easily.

00:41:58.420 --> 00:42:03.530
So, you know, I'm not... Really sure where it's

00:42:03.530 --> 00:42:05.889
gonna go. I know the aro board right before I

00:42:05.889 --> 00:42:08.650
left put together. There are a committee to study

00:42:08.650 --> 00:42:11.889
that so Some they'd probably appreciate some

00:42:11.889 --> 00:42:15.630
input. I don't think there's an easy answer To

00:42:15.630 --> 00:42:18.590
that question. I know Australia has that foundation

00:42:18.590 --> 00:42:21.409
license that you mentioned and I don't know if

00:42:21.409 --> 00:42:24.710
it's been all that successful I know some countries

00:42:24.710 --> 00:42:27.489
have more stringent a lot more stringent requirements

00:42:27.489 --> 00:42:31.539
than we do they require people to actually Get

00:42:31.539 --> 00:42:35.820
on the air or part have a certain amount of participation

00:42:35.820 --> 00:42:40.199
and activity before they can upgrade So I don't

00:42:40.199 --> 00:42:41.880
have a good answer to that, but I don't think

00:42:41.880 --> 00:42:46.239
it's a hundred percent right quite yet Yeah,

00:42:46.500 --> 00:42:48.920
yeah, I think that that's terrific and I'm interested

00:42:48.920 --> 00:42:51.800
to see as far as I think you hit the nail on

00:42:51.800 --> 00:42:53.219
the head and I know we're running out of time

00:42:53.219 --> 00:42:55.780
here, but I'm just Intrigued to see where it

00:42:55.780 --> 00:42:58.119
goes and I think you raise a very good point

00:42:58.119 --> 00:43:01.639
as far as the way in which kind of the licenses

00:43:01.639 --> 00:43:05.539
as much information as they may have, how little

00:43:05.539 --> 00:43:09.619
they actually apply to what we do in ham radio,

00:43:09.639 --> 00:43:12.159
actually. And the other thing I wanted your opinion

00:43:12.159 --> 00:43:15.559
on is you kind of briefly hinted at it. You can't

00:43:15.559 --> 00:43:19.579
run 25 watts on JT65 with a technician license

00:43:19.579 --> 00:43:23.139
on 20 meters, but it's completely legal to run

00:43:23.139 --> 00:43:26.400
1500 watts on 10 gigahertz. I find that mildly

00:43:26.400 --> 00:43:29.079
concerning. Yeah, it doesn't quite make sense,

00:43:29.199 --> 00:43:32.929
does it? No, thank you. I think that technician

00:43:32.929 --> 00:43:36.570
license was put in when those upper bands were

00:43:36.570 --> 00:43:40.570
not considered as worth as much and before digital

00:43:40.570 --> 00:43:44.730
modes existed. So I think the whole thing needs

00:43:44.730 --> 00:43:47.949
a good looking hat, you know? And I know they

00:43:47.949 --> 00:43:49.769
put, right when I was leaving, they put together

00:43:49.769 --> 00:43:51.769
that board committee at the last board meeting

00:43:51.769 --> 00:43:55.369
I attended. Tom Frenet, the New England director,

00:43:55.969 --> 00:43:59.010
put a motion in. K1KI, yep. Yeah, the study.

00:43:59.260 --> 00:44:02.420
the whole situation. I'm going to have to, I'm

00:44:02.420 --> 00:44:04.659
going to have to end it there, Errol, but thank

00:44:04.659 --> 00:44:07.320
you. And Marty, thank you for calling in and,

00:44:07.320 --> 00:44:09.980
uh, and a shout out to the phasing line podcast.

00:44:10.039 --> 00:44:13.409
Episode two just came out. So. So check out Marty

00:44:13.409 --> 00:44:17.309
on that. And that's a wrap for this week's edition

00:44:17.309 --> 00:44:19.349
of HamTalk Live. I'd like to thank my guest,

00:44:19.469 --> 00:44:22.650
Harold Kramer, WJ1B, and everyone out there for

00:44:22.650 --> 00:44:25.010
listening and calling in, and invite you back

00:44:25.010 --> 00:44:27.530
next Thursday night at 9 p .m. Eastern time when

00:44:27.530 --> 00:44:31.170
Bobby Graves, KB5HAV, will be here to talk about

00:44:31.170 --> 00:44:34.210
MCOM and the Hurricane WatchNet. For a list of

00:44:34.210 --> 00:44:36.469
all of our upcoming guests, visit hamtalklive

00:44:36.469 --> 00:44:40.289
.com. So for now, this is Neil Rapp, WB9VPG,

00:44:40.389 --> 00:44:45.119
saying 7 -3. 7 -5 and may the good DX be yours!
