WEBVTT

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Thanks for tuning in. HamTalk Live will be on

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the air shortly. Please stand by. Thanks for

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tuning in. HamTalk Live will be on the air shortly.

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Please stand by. This episode of Ham Talk Live

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is brought to you by Tower Electronics. For cables,

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connectors, and more, call 920 -435 -2973 or

00:00:48.799 --> 00:00:54.100
visit pl -259 .com and by the Ham Station. Get

00:00:54.100 --> 00:00:58.240
your new radio or antenna by calling 800 -729

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-4373 or go to hamstation .com. Good evening,

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everyone. It's time for HamTalk Live. It's episode

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number 81. Some upgrades to the National Voice

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of America Museum of Broadcasting and their 75th

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anniversary celebration recorded live on Thursday,

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September 14th, 2017. I'm your host, Neil Rapp,

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WB9VPG. Thanks for tuning in. To this episode

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of HamTalk Live tonight, we're joined by Gary

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West, K8DEV and Jay Adrick, K8CJY from the National

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Voice of America Museum of Broadcasting in Westchester,

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Ohio. And we will take your calls in just a few

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minutes. On HamTalk Live last week, Bobby Graves

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was here, KB5HAV, to talk about the Hurricane

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Watch Net, and Lloyd Colston, KC5FM from the

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Voice over IP Hurricane Net, and talked about

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the status of their nets, and a lot of that health

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and welfare traffic is still passing around on

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some of the nets, and so if you missed out on

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the information on the hurricane nets, you can...

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Tune us in at HamTalkLive .com or you can check

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out one of our podcast versions on Apple Podcasts,

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Stitcher, iHeartRadio, Google Play, TuneIn, SoundCloud.

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And we're also over on YouTube. Do have two announcements

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here before we take our break and then talk to

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Gary and Jay tonight. Nathan N7NAN wants to share

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a special event station W7NTV. Will be operating

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from the National Tribal Emergency Management

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Conference at the Tai Chi Palace Casino and Resort

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in Lemoore, California, September 18th through

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the 22nd. They'll be on 20 and 40 meters and

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they'll post frequencies and times on their Facebook

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page. Post your call sign, date, time, frequency

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you made contact on the Facebook page. That's

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the NTARA, National Tribal Amateur Radio Association.

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So if you get a chance, get on the air and do

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that. And one other announcement, we want to

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give a shout out to Gail, the mother of Marty,

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KC1 Chicken with Fries. and his sister Emma,

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who both passed their license exams this week.

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So congratulations and welcome to Ham Radio.

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I'm just really glad to see that happened. here

00:04:06.810 --> 00:04:09.650
recently. So get your questions ready to go about

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the Voice of America Museum of Broadcasting.

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We'll be talking to Gary and Jay. The telephone

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number when we get to that point is 812 -NET

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-HAM -1. That's 812 -638 -4261. Or you can Skype

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us at HamTalk Live or tweet us at HamTalk Live

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and we're going to talk to them first so don't

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call just yet, but that's how you will call us

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and we'll give you a chance to call in and ask

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some questions with Gary and Jay right after

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this word from the ham station right here on

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HamTalk Live. This episode of HamTalk Live is

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brought to you by the HamStation. For over 37

00:04:54.110 --> 00:04:57.170
years, the HamStation has sold new and used radios,

00:04:57.389 --> 00:05:00.069
antennas, accessories, and equipment to hams

00:05:00.069 --> 00:05:05.089
everywhere. Give Dan or Jeff a call at 800 -729

00:05:05.089 --> 00:05:11.810
-4373 or order online at hamstation .com. HamStation

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carries all the major brands like Icom, Yezoo,

00:05:15.410 --> 00:05:18.259
and Kenwood, and they have a wide selection of

00:05:18.259 --> 00:05:22.459
radio scanners, MFJ accessories, Heil sound products,

00:05:22.860 --> 00:05:25.939
amplifiers by Mirage and Ameritron, Cushcraft

00:05:25.939 --> 00:05:29.180
antennas, and more. Easy online ordering is at

00:05:29.180 --> 00:05:35.639
hamstation .com or call 1 -800 -729 -4373 to

00:05:35.639 --> 00:05:38.279
place an order and talk it over with the experts.

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The Ham Station, proud to sponsor this episode

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of Ham Talk Live. Coming to you live from the

00:05:45.180 --> 00:05:48.379
glass -enclosed Faraday box, here's Neil Rapp

00:05:48.379 --> 00:06:01.920
with more HamTalk Live. Welcome back to HamTalk

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Live, The Ham Station. You know, September is

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buy your husband a ham radio month, I saw on

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Twitter. if you saw it on Twitter it has to be

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true right so you know all you gotta do is just

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drop a little hint and the phone number for the

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ham station it's 800 -729 -4373 and you know

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just mention you know a ICOM 7300 or a TS 990

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Kenwood would be would make a real nice present

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you know so they can do that or or go to hamstation

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.com maybe you just leave the page up maybe maybe

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that'll work well thanks to the ham station for

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helping us out pay part of the bills on the show

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and make sure you listen to us every thursday

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night at 9 p .m eastern time right here hamtalklive

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.com. Our guest tonight, Gary West, K -8 DEV,

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was born and grew up in rural Ohio and came to

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Cincinnati in 1964 to attend the University of

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Cincinnati where he graduated with a Bachelor

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of Science degree in Industrial Management. Gary

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and his wife Dee Dee have been married for 49

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years and lived in the Cincinnati area that entire

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time and he is now retired. He was the co -owner

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of GW Associates that did consulting, packaging,

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brokers, and manufacturers representatives, and

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during his career he held various management

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positions at Kroger Company, and was also employed

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at Procter & Gamble, WONE Radio, and WUBE Radio.

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And currently Gary is on the board of the National

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Voice of America Museum of Broadcasting and the

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Gray History of Wireless Museum. He's an advanced

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class amateur radio operator and licensed in

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1961. And also with us tonight is Jay Adrick,

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K8CJY. He's been active in ham radio since 61.

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He's a 51 plus year veteran of the broadcast

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industry. In 2013, he retired from the Harris

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Corporation as their vice president of broadcast

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technology, but continues as a consultant in

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the industry for digital television. spectrum

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issues and some of those repacks where they're

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moving some of the channels around. He was awarded

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the Television Engineering Achievement Award

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by the NAB and a fellow of the Society of Motion

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Picture and Television Engineers and IEEE and

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SBE as well. Jay serves as a board member of

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the Voice of America National Museum of Broadcasting.

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So guys, welcome back to the show. It's been

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a while. Well, thanks for having us Yeah, now

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that you've got a big gala event coming up here

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in a little over a week and the 75th anniversary

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of the voice of America is coming up and You

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got a big celebration there in Westchester, Ohio

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on the north suburbs, I guess we will say of

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Cincinnati and The big celebration is coming

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up next Saturday on the 23rd of September. So,

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Gary, why don't you tell us about the big party?

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Well, we're looking forward to having a great

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time, Neil. It's a dinner and dance party that's

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a fundraiser for the museum. And it's going to

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be very exciting because longtime journalist

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and entertainer, Nick Clooney, will be our MC

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and will lead the gala and For those of us in

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Cincinnati, we know Nick as the longtime anchor

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here on one of the TV stations. He was also an

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anchor at Station out in Los Angeles for many

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years and also was a host on AMC which I believe

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was American movie classics Cable TV channel

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and if I'm wrong, correct me. Yeah, that's right.

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Yeah, okay But to the rest of the world, he's

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better known, I guess, as Rosemary Clooney's

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brother or George Clooney's dad. So it's really

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going to be great to have him there because he

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has quite a knowledge of broadcasting. He's quite

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a reader and writer and a student of history

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and has a tremendous knowledge of how the VOA

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was involved in. helping shape our democratic

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way of life here in America. But also Carmen

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de Leon and the new studio big band will play

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music selections from the days of live radio

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broadcasting and that'll be real interesting

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I think. The museum also plans to offer some

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special one -of -a -kind items for bid during

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the evening. But the main thing that's going

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to be exciting other than all the stuff I've

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talked about before is we're opening a new exhibit

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on radio entrepreneur, Powell Crosley, and Jay

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has a real thorough knowledge of Powell. Yeah,

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well, that's a great deal. And Jay, let's talk

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about that here in just a second. But Gary, before

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we do that, I want to mention, too, that your

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club station does have a special event station

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planned for the day of the gala, right? Yes.

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We do plan to operate starting mid -morning,

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probably around 9 o 'clock, and be on the air

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up until just for the event begins at six o 'clock.

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Don't know for sure what frequencies will operate.

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With conditions the way they are we'll have to

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pick spots. So keep your ears for us and hopefully

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somebody will spot us so you can have a little,

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don't have too much trouble finding us. Yeah

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okay so listen for that call sign it's WC8VOA.

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So it should be an easy one to pick out on the

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bands, but they'll be on there. So yeah, let's

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go to Jay and I was there over Hamvention weekend

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and was amazed at all the stuff you've added

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to the museum. And now there's this new Powell

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-Crosley exhibit. So tell us a little history

00:12:40.190 --> 00:12:42.909
on Powell -Crosley. I know there's a good book

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out there too. I've seen it. I wish I had time

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to sit down and read it. Tell us about Powell

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-Crosley and a little sneak peek into the exhibit

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that's going to open up next week. Okay, very

00:12:58.220 --> 00:13:01.659
good, Neil. Well, Powell was a very interesting

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gentleman in his era. If he were evaluated by

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today's standards, people would say that he was

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ADHD. the guy was going in 20 directions at all

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times. Started out as an entrepreneur at a very

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young age. His dad was a well -established lawyer

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here in Cincinnati and he wanted Powell to go

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to law school but Powell had I think a semester

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or two of law school at the University of Cincinnati

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and decided that was not for him. The thing that

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really interested him when he was quite young,

00:13:45.029 --> 00:13:48.950
were automobiles, which were just coming into

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their own. And Powell started with the idea that

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eventually he wanted to be an automobile manufacturer,

00:13:58.129 --> 00:14:00.870
and he was much later in life. But he wanted

00:14:00.870 --> 00:14:06.190
to be a manufacturer, but he started small. He

00:14:06.190 --> 00:14:09.950
came up with an invention that would put a liner

00:14:09.950 --> 00:14:15.039
inside of the tires of the day. that helped prevent

00:14:15.039 --> 00:14:20.740
flats. He also developed a radiator cap with

00:14:20.740 --> 00:14:23.700
a flag holder that was popular during World War

00:14:23.700 --> 00:14:29.379
I. Powell had a brother, Lewis, who became his

00:14:29.379 --> 00:14:33.960
business partner. And he had some ups and downs

00:14:33.960 --> 00:14:39.679
in business. He also got into a business that

00:14:39.679 --> 00:14:44.899
was woodworking that made cabinets for Victrola's.

00:14:46.299 --> 00:14:56.379
And in the early 20s, around 1921, Powell's son,

00:14:56.460 --> 00:14:59.299
who at that time was about I think 10 or 12 years

00:14:59.299 --> 00:15:02.720
old, was really interested in this new thing

00:15:02.720 --> 00:15:06.279
called radio, not so much broadcast radio, but

00:15:06.279 --> 00:15:09.860
radio in general. because there were very few

00:15:09.860 --> 00:15:11.740
broadcast stations on the air. There were a couple

00:15:11.740 --> 00:15:14.820
of experimental stations, but it was mostly amateur

00:15:14.820 --> 00:15:19.279
communications. And Ian tried to get his dad

00:15:19.279 --> 00:15:23.039
to buy a radio receiver and they went out to

00:15:23.039 --> 00:15:26.580
Cincinnati and shopped around and found that

00:15:26.580 --> 00:15:31.740
the average radio receiver was about $130 in

00:15:31.740 --> 00:15:36.580
1920, which was big money at that time. And he

00:15:36.580 --> 00:15:40.309
figured there was a a better way to do it, a

00:15:40.309 --> 00:15:46.450
cheaper way to do it. So he contacted the electrical

00:15:46.450 --> 00:15:49.490
engineering department at the University of Cincinnati

00:15:49.490 --> 00:15:52.330
and hooked up with a student, a fellow of them

00:15:52.330 --> 00:15:57.029
with Dorman Israel, and with Dorman, he was able

00:15:57.029 --> 00:16:03.570
to come up with an inexpensive radio receiver,

00:16:03.929 --> 00:16:08.919
but he also realized that if you were gonna market

00:16:08.919 --> 00:16:10.620
radio receivers, you had to have something to

00:16:10.620 --> 00:16:14.159
listen to. And at the time, there were only two

00:16:14.159 --> 00:16:16.539
or three stations that were on the air, but they

00:16:16.539 --> 00:16:19.000
were on the air at sporadic times, the programming

00:16:19.000 --> 00:16:23.120
wasn't very good, and it was not something that

00:16:23.120 --> 00:16:27.279
would drive people to want to necessarily have

00:16:27.279 --> 00:16:33.600
a receiver. So he, at that point in time, commercial

00:16:33.600 --> 00:16:35.480
radio was just coming around, but he started

00:16:35.480 --> 00:16:39.820
out actually, with an amateur radio call, 8CR.

00:16:41.440 --> 00:16:45.659
And he had Dorman build a small transmitter that

00:16:45.659 --> 00:16:50.340
was an AM transmitter that he set up in the living

00:16:50.340 --> 00:16:55.419
room of his home. And he played music. He had

00:16:55.419 --> 00:16:58.779
a piano that could be played for live music.

00:16:59.340 --> 00:17:02.519
But one of his favorites was the song of India.

00:17:03.399 --> 00:17:06.559
And the Song of India was a popular tune at the

00:17:06.559 --> 00:17:11.440
time. He had a 78 disc that he played on a crank

00:17:11.440 --> 00:17:16.240
up Victrola. And he was fascinated by the fact

00:17:16.240 --> 00:17:20.579
that he could, with this 50 watt station, be

00:17:20.579 --> 00:17:24.140
heard in quite a few locations around the Cincinnati

00:17:24.140 --> 00:17:28.900
area by those who actually had receivers. And

00:17:28.900 --> 00:17:33.579
he... Realized that there was a future in this

00:17:33.579 --> 00:17:36.339
thing that was coming about at that time called

00:17:36.339 --> 00:17:41.000
broadcasting so he moved the station from his

00:17:41.000 --> 00:17:45.220
living room to the plant where he was building

00:17:45.220 --> 00:17:49.420
the the woodworking materials though the Victorian

00:17:49.420 --> 00:17:57.140
cabinets and began to build radios for sale,

00:17:57.640 --> 00:18:01.940
but also applied for a license and in March of

00:18:01.940 --> 00:18:10.519
1922 was granted the call WLW. Crosley increased

00:18:10.519 --> 00:18:14.400
the power to 500 watts with a homemade transmitter

00:18:14.400 --> 00:18:18.140
that didn't work very well and eventually that

00:18:18.140 --> 00:18:21.740
was replaced by a western electric transmitter

00:18:21.740 --> 00:18:26.410
and Powell sort of dreamed in 10 dB steps. So

00:18:26.410 --> 00:18:31.869
his next step was to move to 5 ,000 watts. And

00:18:31.869 --> 00:18:35.970
for the first time in broadcast history, the

00:18:35.970 --> 00:18:38.950
transmitter was located away from the studio.

00:18:39.009 --> 00:18:42.390
It was located out in Harrison, Ohio. And that

00:18:42.390 --> 00:18:50.089
happened in 1925. So Powell believed in good

00:18:50.089 --> 00:18:54.970
programming. He hired musicians and talent. and

00:18:54.970 --> 00:19:01.529
began building up the station. By the late 20s,

00:19:01.650 --> 00:19:06.549
the station was at 5 ,000 watts, and he acquired

00:19:06.549 --> 00:19:11.369
a second station, WSAI, which was owned by the

00:19:11.369 --> 00:19:18.670
U .S. Playing Card Company. So Powell acquired

00:19:18.670 --> 00:19:26.950
the transmitter site out at Mason that WSAI And

00:19:26.950 --> 00:19:33.029
he moved WLW out to Mason alongside of WSAI.

00:19:33.069 --> 00:19:36.930
And again, thinking in 10 dB steps, he went to

00:19:36.930 --> 00:19:42.829
50 ,000 watts in 1928. And at that point, he

00:19:42.829 --> 00:19:51.369
needed, since he was heard in many areas far

00:19:51.369 --> 00:19:54.470
off from Cincinnati, needed better programming,

00:19:55.150 --> 00:19:58.710
so he built a new factory for his radio business

00:19:58.710 --> 00:20:03.589
and also his appliance business that he had started.

00:20:05.009 --> 00:20:08.690
In that building, he also set up the WLW Studios,

00:20:09.190 --> 00:20:11.990
which were magnificent studios for their time,

00:20:12.529 --> 00:20:17.049
and again had major improvements in programming.

00:20:18.329 --> 00:20:25.460
He was... part of the NBC radio network around

00:20:25.460 --> 00:20:31.700
1928. The network was beginning and he added

00:20:31.700 --> 00:20:36.279
WLW to the network, but unlike a lot of stations

00:20:36.279 --> 00:20:40.019
that only took the network in as a source, he

00:20:40.019 --> 00:20:43.660
was originating programming for the network as

00:20:43.660 --> 00:20:46.640
well as carrying some of the network programs.

00:20:48.299 --> 00:20:55.599
Well again thinking in 10 DB steps in 1932 He

00:20:55.599 --> 00:20:59.079
had a new antenna system built for the station

00:20:59.079 --> 00:21:01.940
the Blahnach tower that still stands today in

00:21:01.940 --> 00:21:12.019
Mason He also Ordered a 500 kilowatt amplifier

00:21:13.029 --> 00:21:17.730
From RCA who actually was a program manager for

00:21:17.730 --> 00:21:21.289
the project the majority of the of the works

00:21:21.289 --> 00:21:24.390
of the transmitter were built by the folks at

00:21:24.390 --> 00:21:29.450
Westinghouse and at General Electric and That

00:21:29.450 --> 00:21:35.309
transmitter went on the air in in 1934 500 kilowatts

00:21:35.309 --> 00:21:39.069
It was the highest power commercial AM station

00:21:39.069 --> 00:21:42.920
in the country and by then He was, in essence,

00:21:43.140 --> 00:21:49.859
a network all to his own. His talent was there

00:21:49.859 --> 00:21:54.599
at the time, was really some of the top people

00:21:54.599 --> 00:21:58.720
in the industry. Red Skelton was one of the entertainers.

00:21:58.839 --> 00:22:03.039
Derwin Kirby, Red Barber was a sportscaster because

00:22:03.039 --> 00:22:05.720
at this point in time, he had acquired the Cincinnati

00:22:05.720 --> 00:22:10.009
Reds. So he was quite an entrepreneur. Radio

00:22:10.009 --> 00:22:13.470
wasn't his only business. I mentioned appliances

00:22:13.470 --> 00:22:18.450
and he got into the business of manufacturing

00:22:18.450 --> 00:22:24.029
things like refrigerators. He developed some

00:22:24.029 --> 00:22:33.049
very unusual appliances and home devices. He

00:22:33.049 --> 00:22:36.750
started a shortwave station, WLWO, focused on

00:22:36.750 --> 00:22:39.670
Latin America. He had some products that were

00:22:39.670 --> 00:22:44.390
for areas that typically didn't have reliable

00:22:44.390 --> 00:22:46.730
electricity. So he, for example, he developed

00:22:46.730 --> 00:22:52.029
a thing called the Icy Ball, which was a, looked

00:22:52.029 --> 00:22:57.549
like a copper barbell with a handle on it. And

00:22:57.549 --> 00:23:01.289
the Icy Ball, you could heat one end of the Icy

00:23:01.289 --> 00:23:07.339
Ball, put the other end in an insulated compartment,

00:23:07.519 --> 00:23:10.640
like a refrigeration compartment, and it would

00:23:10.640 --> 00:23:16.720
keep food cold. It was based on a chemical reaction

00:23:16.720 --> 00:23:21.140
with a solution that was similar to ammonia.

00:23:21.980 --> 00:23:25.480
Ammonia was one of the chemicals in it, and it

00:23:25.480 --> 00:23:29.019
was used for refrigeration, again, in areas where

00:23:29.019 --> 00:23:36.509
electricity wasn't prevalent at the time. Was

00:23:36.509 --> 00:23:41.589
very very diversified Building radios building

00:23:41.589 --> 00:23:46.730
appliances Running a radio network and a broadcasting

00:23:46.730 --> 00:23:52.890
operation Owning the Cincinnati Reds With Crosley

00:23:52.890 --> 00:23:57.269
Field at the time So he was quite quite an entrepreneur

00:23:57.269 --> 00:24:00.349
and all this time in the background was his brother

00:24:00.349 --> 00:24:06.319
Lewis who would Sort of hold Powell's feet to

00:24:06.319 --> 00:24:09.220
the ground Powell, you know was always running

00:24:09.220 --> 00:24:13.339
off to to develop new ideas new things that would

00:24:13.339 --> 00:24:16.160
generate money but Lewis was the one who made

00:24:16.160 --> 00:24:19.539
sure they made money and They were very successful.

00:24:19.960 --> 00:24:23.259
I think we have a break coming up. Yeah, we do

00:24:23.259 --> 00:24:27.099
We're just about time for the break and then

00:24:27.099 --> 00:24:32.480
we'll take people's calls so let's Let's kind

00:24:32.480 --> 00:24:35.819
of fast forward here to to the exhibit if we

00:24:35.819 --> 00:24:41.180
can real quickly and And talk a little bit about

00:24:41.180 --> 00:24:44.460
this exhibit that's going to open up and that's

00:24:44.460 --> 00:24:50.339
going to celebrate all of Crosley's Feats here,

00:24:50.720 --> 00:24:54.619
so Paul so Powell really has never been recognized

00:24:54.619 --> 00:25:00.779
via a collection or a museum he There are there

00:25:00.779 --> 00:25:04.319
are two facilities, one in Sarasota, which was

00:25:04.319 --> 00:25:08.220
his home down there, and also the home in suburban

00:25:08.220 --> 00:25:11.740
Cincinnati called Pinecroft. But both of those

00:25:11.740 --> 00:25:15.539
are now what I would call meeting and social

00:25:15.539 --> 00:25:18.559
gathering places for wedding receptions, etc.

00:25:19.019 --> 00:25:22.799
But there's really nothing to celebrate all the

00:25:22.799 --> 00:25:26.220
successes of Crosley. He did leave a legacy of

00:25:26.220 --> 00:25:29.210
buildings throughout Cincinnati and though. one

00:25:29.210 --> 00:25:34.529
of them the home of WCET and WVXU, WGUC, the

00:25:34.529 --> 00:25:41.029
other the Crosley Y. So we've pulled together

00:25:41.029 --> 00:25:47.430
many of the inventions that Powell created. We're

00:25:47.430 --> 00:25:50.990
going to have, I mentioned earlier that he was

00:25:50.990 --> 00:25:54.150
in the automobile business with a factory over

00:25:54.150 --> 00:25:59.099
in Richmond, Indiana, and We have a couple of

00:25:59.099 --> 00:26:03.200
cars that will be on exhibit. We have the shelved

00:26:03.200 --> 00:26:07.440
or refrigerator, the shelved or the concept of

00:26:07.440 --> 00:26:10.240
shelves inside the door. There's a very interesting

00:26:10.240 --> 00:26:14.720
story we can tell later on on that one. The IC

00:26:14.720 --> 00:26:20.279
ball. He has the thing that was called an extra

00:26:20.279 --> 00:26:24.640
back. Powell was a bit follic Lee challenged.

00:26:24.880 --> 00:26:28.519
And he thought by putting this helmet on his

00:26:28.519 --> 00:26:31.839
head with a vacuum that he might be able to stimulate

00:26:31.839 --> 00:26:36.240
growth of hair. So he had several different versions

00:26:36.240 --> 00:26:41.559
of this thing called the XRVAC. He had another

00:26:41.559 --> 00:26:45.579
very unique device way ahead of its time called

00:26:45.579 --> 00:26:52.190
Rideau. Rideau was, think of it as a One way

00:26:52.190 --> 00:26:56.670
fax machine receive only fax machine that would

00:26:56.670 --> 00:27:02.210
tune in to WLW overnight and would deliver on

00:27:02.210 --> 00:27:09.029
a thermo Type paper Thermo fax type paper it

00:27:09.029 --> 00:27:14.190
would deliver your newspaper So WLW overnight

00:27:14.190 --> 00:27:20.250
broadcast analog data that was the local newspaper

00:27:20.640 --> 00:27:25.960
There were two other stations WGN and WOR that

00:27:25.960 --> 00:27:31.440
also were equipped and broadcast the Rideau news

00:27:31.440 --> 00:27:38.039
that Crosley developed and marketed. So we have

00:27:38.039 --> 00:27:39.940
all of those things that are coming together

00:27:39.940 --> 00:27:43.400
in this collection will be on display and we'll

00:27:43.400 --> 00:27:48.099
be able to tell the story of how Crosley and

00:27:48.099 --> 00:27:52.130
the great things that he has done. in the world

00:27:52.130 --> 00:27:56.289
of commercial consumer products. But he also

00:27:56.289 --> 00:28:00.450
did some very unique things to help the country.

00:28:01.549 --> 00:28:03.809
We all know about the VOA, the Voice of America,

00:28:04.089 --> 00:28:09.269
the Bethany Station that was built in 19, started

00:28:09.269 --> 00:28:14.710
in 1942, was dedicated in 1944, but actually

00:28:14.710 --> 00:28:19.150
went on the air in late 43. But there's one other

00:28:19.150 --> 00:28:22.019
thing that few people know about and that's called

00:28:22.019 --> 00:28:26.799
the proximity fuse. In the early days of World

00:28:26.799 --> 00:28:30.059
War Two, many of the artillery shells or the

00:28:30.059 --> 00:28:35.319
shells that were fired by the naval ships did

00:28:35.319 --> 00:28:40.859
not hit their mark. The average strike was about

00:28:40.859 --> 00:28:45.359
one in 10 and it was because the shells got close

00:28:45.359 --> 00:28:48.960
but never actually struck the target and therefore

00:28:49.160 --> 00:28:53.000
When they exploded, they didn't do too much damage.

00:28:55.779 --> 00:29:01.720
What Powell's engineers developed was a, think

00:29:01.720 --> 00:29:04.859
of it as a small nose cone that went on the front

00:29:04.859 --> 00:29:09.900
end of a projectile. And in that was a battery

00:29:09.900 --> 00:29:13.819
powered transmitter and receiver that acted sort

00:29:13.819 --> 00:29:18.259
of like radar. And when the shell got close to

00:29:18.259 --> 00:29:21.099
a target, particularly, for example, shooting

00:29:21.099 --> 00:29:24.480
at aircraft, where you have a moving target to

00:29:24.480 --> 00:29:26.279
begin with, and then the shell would just whiz

00:29:26.279 --> 00:29:30.200
right on by, the proximity fuse would sense that

00:29:30.200 --> 00:29:33.960
it was near an object and fire the shell. So

00:29:33.960 --> 00:29:38.539
the success rate on hits went from a mere 10

00:29:38.539 --> 00:29:44.920
% to well over 30 % on every shell that was fired.

00:29:45.420 --> 00:29:49.119
by the ships. So the proximity fuse was a real

00:29:49.119 --> 00:29:55.079
secret. It was invented and built for the naval

00:29:55.079 --> 00:29:58.940
department, a Navy department at the factory.

00:29:59.440 --> 00:30:02.880
And it's the reason, by the way, that WLW in

00:30:02.880 --> 00:30:07.519
1942 was moved out of the factory to 9th and

00:30:07.519 --> 00:30:10.579
Elm in downtown Cincinnati to what became Crosley

00:30:10.579 --> 00:30:14.920
Square, because The Navy didn't want any of those

00:30:14.920 --> 00:30:19.799
singers and banjo players and entertainers hanging

00:30:19.799 --> 00:30:22.460
around a factory where top secret work was going

00:30:22.460 --> 00:30:27.720
on. So we happened to have a proximity fuse in

00:30:27.720 --> 00:30:31.589
the collection. Very nice. Well, we do need to

00:30:31.589 --> 00:30:34.450
take a break here but we'll come back. We've

00:30:34.450 --> 00:30:37.789
also got some news about some new expanded hours

00:30:37.789 --> 00:30:41.049
of the museum and we'll talk about that and we'll

00:30:41.049 --> 00:30:44.190
take your calls in just a minute when we come

00:30:44.190 --> 00:30:47.349
back after this word from Tower Electronics right

00:30:47.349 --> 00:30:50.369
here on HamTalk Live. This episode of HamTalk

00:30:50.369 --> 00:30:53.450
Live is brought to you in part by Tower Electronics.

00:30:53.660 --> 00:30:56.079
Tower Electronics has been the Ham's Dime Store

00:30:56.079 --> 00:30:59.460
since 1978. When you need connectors, mobile

00:30:59.460 --> 00:31:02.740
and handheld antennas, cables, or adapters, visit

00:31:02.740 --> 00:31:06.319
Scott or Jill at a HamFest near you. Or you can

00:31:06.319 --> 00:31:12.519
order online at PL -259 .com or call 920 -435

00:31:12.519 --> 00:31:17.519
-2973. Stock up on those supplies like PL -259

00:31:17.519 --> 00:31:20.799
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00:31:21.079 --> 00:31:24.259
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00:31:24.539 --> 00:31:26.960
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PL -259 .com proud to sponsor this episode of

00:31:45.980 --> 00:31:51.380
HamTalk Live. Oh yeah, you're talking ham radio,

00:31:51.420 --> 00:31:56.500
baby. You're listening to HamTalk Live with Neil

00:31:56.500 --> 00:32:01.440
Rapp. Join the conversation. Call us on voice

00:32:01.440 --> 00:32:04.500
with Skype at HamTalk Live or give us a call

00:32:04.500 --> 00:32:11.559
at 812 -NET -HAM -1. That's 812 -638 -4261. Now,

00:32:11.559 --> 00:32:16.779
here's more HamTalk Live. And thanks to Scott

00:32:16.779 --> 00:32:18.839
and Jill at Tower Electronics for sponsoring

00:32:18.839 --> 00:32:21.660
the show to help bring you HamTalk Live. This

00:32:21.660 --> 00:32:24.259
weekend they're in Peoria, Illinois at the Superfest

00:32:24.259 --> 00:32:26.640
this weekend. And then you can catch them in

00:32:26.640 --> 00:32:30.359
Cedarburg, Wisconsin, September 23rd and in Belton,

00:32:30.359 --> 00:32:33.539
Texas on October 7th. Or you can give them a

00:32:33.539 --> 00:32:38.819
call at 920 -435 -2973 or visit their website

00:32:38.819 --> 00:32:42.960
at pl -259 .com. Tell them you heard it on HamTalk

00:32:42.960 --> 00:32:45.019
Live and tell them you want to take advantage

00:32:45.019 --> 00:32:48.819
of the 0 % off sale going on right now. So give

00:32:48.819 --> 00:32:51.619
them a call. Well, it's time for your calls.

00:32:51.640 --> 00:32:53.880
If you have a question about the Voice of America

00:32:53.880 --> 00:32:57.619
Museum or the new Powell -Crosley exhibit, give

00:32:57.619 --> 00:33:02.299
us a call at 812 -NET -HAM -1. That's 812 -638

00:33:02.299 --> 00:33:07.799
-4261. Or you can Skype us or Tweet us at HamTalk

00:33:07.799 --> 00:33:11.519
Live. So give us a call right now. We do have

00:33:11.519 --> 00:33:13.619
time to take a couple of calls this evening.

00:33:14.349 --> 00:33:17.349
And we've got so much stuff to talk about with

00:33:17.349 --> 00:33:20.609
the museum and the history of Crosley and everything

00:33:20.609 --> 00:33:24.970
that we can't cram it all in in 45 minutes. So

00:33:24.970 --> 00:33:27.289
we're going to try to finish up with some of

00:33:27.289 --> 00:33:29.569
the high points here. So give us a call, 812

00:33:29.569 --> 00:33:33.490
-NET -HAM -1 is the number. And while we're waiting

00:33:33.490 --> 00:33:37.009
on that, we do have some news about some changes

00:33:37.009 --> 00:33:39.670
to the hours of the museum. So Gary, why don't

00:33:39.670 --> 00:33:42.869
you take that one and tell us about the good

00:33:42.869 --> 00:33:46.779
news. Well, Neil, as you probably know, and anyone

00:33:46.779 --> 00:33:51.019
that has tried to visit the museum knows, we've

00:33:51.019 --> 00:33:55.640
only been open one Saturday a month. And that's

00:33:55.640 --> 00:33:57.900
still the situation we're in. But beginning in

00:33:57.900 --> 00:34:02.599
October, on October 7th, we do plan to be open

00:34:02.599 --> 00:34:06.940
every Saturday and Sunday. And we hope to continue

00:34:06.940 --> 00:34:10.760
to do that until next summer. And if we've got

00:34:10.760 --> 00:34:13.199
the arms and legs and things are working out,

00:34:13.639 --> 00:34:16.599
Hopefully we will be open two or three days during

00:34:16.599 --> 00:34:20.219
the week as well. So, you know, I know a lot

00:34:20.219 --> 00:34:22.179
of folks have said, geez, we'd like to come see

00:34:22.179 --> 00:34:24.619
you, but it's awfully tough to get it scheduled.

00:34:24.679 --> 00:34:26.739
So we're trying to make that a little bit easier.

00:34:27.340 --> 00:34:31.300
Yeah, that's great news and I know for me it

00:34:31.300 --> 00:34:34.440
was hard to make sure that I had that scheduled

00:34:34.440 --> 00:34:38.199
in and fortunately with the summers I was able

00:34:38.199 --> 00:34:42.719
to do it a few times but that's great news that

00:34:42.719 --> 00:34:46.760
will be open every Saturday and Sunday starting

00:34:46.760 --> 00:34:51.869
in October. That's great news. Well if you have

00:34:51.869 --> 00:34:56.690
a question, give us a call. 812 -638 -4261 is

00:34:56.690 --> 00:35:00.869
the telephone number to call. Give us a call

00:35:00.869 --> 00:35:04.969
and we can talk about some stuff. We've got the

00:35:04.969 --> 00:35:08.250
WC8VOA station that's also been getting some

00:35:08.250 --> 00:35:10.889
upgrades. We may talk about that here in a minute.

00:35:12.619 --> 00:35:15.780
You know, the Crosley exhibit is going to be

00:35:15.780 --> 00:35:19.780
open. That's the new thing. And Jay told us all

00:35:19.780 --> 00:35:24.739
about that and how WLW, the big one, came about

00:35:24.739 --> 00:35:30.800
and has worked too with building the Voice of

00:35:30.800 --> 00:35:35.400
America station there in Mason. So give us a

00:35:35.400 --> 00:35:41.119
call, 812 -NET -HAM -1 is the number. Until then,

00:35:41.260 --> 00:35:43.579
Gary, why don't you tell us a little bit about

00:35:43.579 --> 00:35:45.739
the club station. I know you've got a new repeater

00:35:45.739 --> 00:35:49.960
up, you've got some new rigs, you've got a 7300

00:35:49.960 --> 00:35:54.960
now and an SDR that you can operate remotely

00:35:54.960 --> 00:35:57.579
and all kinds of stuff. So tell us about some

00:35:57.579 --> 00:36:02.119
of the upgrades to WCHVOA at the museum. Yeah,

00:36:02.119 --> 00:36:04.760
we're very excited, Neil, and I know you've been

00:36:04.760 --> 00:36:09.170
there and operated. really different when you're

00:36:09.170 --> 00:36:11.829
there. It's kind of like B and DX, you know,

00:36:11.829 --> 00:36:14.610
so we're looking for folks to come and operate

00:36:14.610 --> 00:36:17.630
this equipment. But one of the things that has

00:36:17.630 --> 00:36:20.690
happened over the last year or so, we have had

00:36:20.690 --> 00:36:24.469
to reconfigure the antennas to accommodate a

00:36:24.469 --> 00:36:27.909
new handicap accessible building entrance and

00:36:27.909 --> 00:36:30.550
a parking area. And as a matter of fact, the

00:36:30.550 --> 00:36:33.489
event that we're holding is going to be outside

00:36:33.489 --> 00:36:38.090
with a tent on the new parking area. But with

00:36:38.090 --> 00:36:42.550
the reconfiguration, we now have two tri -banders

00:36:42.550 --> 00:36:47.849
and an R7 vertical and a fan dipole for 80, 40

00:36:47.849 --> 00:36:52.869
and 17 and a 75 meter dipole, 40 meter dipole,

00:36:53.550 --> 00:36:56.429
160 meter dipole, 6 meter beam and 2 meter beam.

00:36:56.530 --> 00:36:59.230
So we've got most of the bands covered from HF

00:36:59.230 --> 00:37:06.440
up to VHF. and we now have seven operating positions

00:37:06.440 --> 00:37:12.420
in the WC8VOA station and the newest one is the

00:37:12.420 --> 00:37:16.960
IC7300 that you mentioned and we've got an ALS1306

00:37:16.960 --> 00:37:19.780
amp that goes with that and then we've also got

00:37:19.780 --> 00:37:25.219
an IC9100 with an ALS600 amp and a TS590S with

00:37:25.219 --> 00:37:27.980
a Henry 2K classic amp for you guys that are

00:37:27.980 --> 00:37:34.059
into classic tube amps. FT450 digital rig, a

00:37:34.059 --> 00:37:37.059
beginner's rig, and then we've got an IC746 Pro,

00:37:37.079 --> 00:37:41.260
which we use for CW and VHF and UHF. And then

00:37:41.260 --> 00:37:43.840
we do have a couple of vintage rigs. We have

00:37:43.840 --> 00:37:48.179
an FT101e that was donated to us by Yezu. It

00:37:48.179 --> 00:37:53.139
was the last FT101 to come off of the service

00:37:53.139 --> 00:37:56.699
line in California before they shut that down.

00:37:56.780 --> 00:37:59.480
So it's really great to hear the audio out of

00:37:59.480 --> 00:38:03.610
that rig, too. And we also have a TS520 rig and

00:38:03.610 --> 00:38:05.730
some others we're going to rotate through there.

00:38:06.590 --> 00:38:09.969
But we also have something that you can kind

00:38:09.969 --> 00:38:15.630
of get involved in from home. Andy Crew, NDAD,

00:38:16.250 --> 00:38:23.349
or NDAD, I'm sorry, has installed an SDR radio

00:38:23.349 --> 00:38:28.230
at VOA. And you can actually access that radio

00:38:30.010 --> 00:38:34.230
through the wc8voa .org website get in there

00:38:34.230 --> 00:38:36.949
and you can see where to click to get into the

00:38:36.949 --> 00:38:40.190
receiver and it's kind of interesting we had

00:38:41.380 --> 00:38:47.000
Chris and Jocelyn, ChrisKD8YVJ and JocelynKD8VRX

00:38:47.000 --> 00:38:50.420
took part in the Youth DX adventure to Costa

00:38:50.420 --> 00:38:53.719
Rica, and they actually used the SDR to monitor

00:38:53.719 --> 00:38:57.739
their signals out of Costa Rica to see how propagation

00:38:57.739 --> 00:39:00.139
was to the Midwest, so I thought that was a pretty

00:39:00.139 --> 00:39:05.829
cool thing to do. And the other thing that we've

00:39:05.829 --> 00:39:07.969
got new that's right there at VOA, we've got

00:39:07.969 --> 00:39:12.369
a low profile 440 MHz repeater we've put on the

00:39:12.369 --> 00:39:14.349
air, and there's quite a bit of information about

00:39:14.349 --> 00:39:18.500
that on the website as well. if anyone is interested.

00:39:19.199 --> 00:39:22.840
You know, we've had the repeater on 145 .39 for

00:39:22.840 --> 00:39:25.880
several years, but this is something we put on

00:39:25.880 --> 00:39:28.179
the air to kind of play with some new digital

00:39:28.179 --> 00:39:32.699
things. Both of our repeaters are Fusion digital

00:39:32.699 --> 00:39:36.260
repeaters, but we haven't done as much as we

00:39:36.260 --> 00:39:38.079
thought we would when we got them, so we're trying

00:39:38.079 --> 00:39:44.300
to change that. And I don't know, Neil, what

00:39:44.300 --> 00:39:46.900
else did you want to hear about? Oh, I think

00:39:46.900 --> 00:39:51.619
we hit everything there. and you mentioned the

00:39:51.619 --> 00:39:58.579
website wc8voa .org and then you've got voamuseum

00:39:58.579 --> 00:40:02.260
.org for the museum for information about that

00:40:02.260 --> 00:40:05.960
and over on the VOA site I know you can sign

00:40:05.960 --> 00:40:09.019
up for an email list. I'm on that and get some

00:40:09.019 --> 00:40:12.400
information from the museum from time to time

00:40:12.400 --> 00:40:16.460
and what's happening there. So check that out

00:40:16.460 --> 00:40:21.320
and you can try out the the SDR from there and

00:40:21.320 --> 00:40:26.480
listen to some stuff from the Voice of America

00:40:26.480 --> 00:40:30.760
Museum of Broadcasting. So if you want to call

00:40:30.760 --> 00:40:33.440
us, you're just about out of time. So give us

00:40:33.440 --> 00:40:39.940
a call. It's 812 -638 -4261. 812 -NET -HAM -1

00:40:39.940 --> 00:40:42.179
for the calls. We just have a couple of minutes

00:40:42.179 --> 00:40:45.760
remaining. uh... give us a call but uh... didn't

00:40:45.760 --> 00:40:48.380
want through those uh... websites in there and

00:40:48.380 --> 00:40:51.340
again uh... the big celebration is september

00:40:51.340 --> 00:40:55.199
twenty third saturday september twenty third

00:40:55.199 --> 00:40:58.239
and uh... that starts uh... at six o 'clock in

00:40:58.239 --> 00:41:00.539
the evening so uh... the special event station

00:41:00.539 --> 00:41:03.699
will be on during the day leading up to that

00:41:03.699 --> 00:41:09.760
and uh... You can You can check all of that out

00:41:09.760 --> 00:41:17.000
on the air. So be looking in the spots for WC8VOA

00:41:17.000 --> 00:41:19.739
All right. Well, yeah, we're just down to the

00:41:19.739 --> 00:41:24.500
last two minutes here. So Anything else Jay that

00:41:24.500 --> 00:41:27.559
that you want to throw in there? Sure, there

00:41:27.559 --> 00:41:30.139
is one other thing that Gary didn't mention on

00:41:30.139 --> 00:41:33.929
the club station and that is that We're looking

00:41:33.929 --> 00:41:38.469
at developing a rhombic antenna for the club.

00:41:40.170 --> 00:41:43.769
The 24 original antennas that were located out

00:41:43.769 --> 00:41:50.409
at the VOA were all rhombics and we are planning

00:41:50.409 --> 00:41:55.769
a rhombic antenna that would replicate the type

00:41:55.769 --> 00:41:59.130
of antenna structure that the VOA operated with.

00:41:59.190 --> 00:42:03.360
This antenna would be northeast southwest pattern.

00:42:04.519 --> 00:42:07.079
And there's actually starting, I guess tomorrow,

00:42:07.079 --> 00:42:10.039
Gary, tomorrow and Saturday, they're going to

00:42:10.039 --> 00:42:13.360
be erecting a test version of the antenna and

00:42:13.360 --> 00:42:17.960
doing some some testing and checking out the

00:42:17.960 --> 00:42:26.719
effectiveness of the antenna. You still there,

00:42:26.820 --> 00:42:31.889
Gary? Yes. I'm sorry, you pretty well covered

00:42:31.889 --> 00:42:33.690
it Jay, you know, that is what we're planning

00:42:33.690 --> 00:42:38.570
on doing and hopefully after we get a little

00:42:38.570 --> 00:42:41.570
more experience with this, we'll be able to put

00:42:41.570 --> 00:42:46.409
up a permanent antenna. But we're looking at

00:42:46.409 --> 00:42:49.989
it. We're developing a display, but we're also

00:42:49.989 --> 00:42:53.050
looking at it as a real good learning activity

00:42:53.050 --> 00:42:56.929
for people in the club. And one of the things

00:42:56.929 --> 00:43:00.530
I did want to mention, Neil, with these expanded

00:43:00.530 --> 00:43:03.469
hours, we're looking for volunteers. We need

00:43:03.469 --> 00:43:07.809
people to be docents and people to help us in

00:43:07.809 --> 00:43:09.949
the ham station, come in and operate the ham

00:43:09.949 --> 00:43:13.510
station and welcome people in. So anybody that's

00:43:13.510 --> 00:43:16.170
in the Cincinnati area, Cincinnati Dayton area,

00:43:16.659 --> 00:43:19.420
or if you'd like to spend a weekend in Cincinnati

00:43:19.420 --> 00:43:21.400
every now and then, we'd love to have you sign

00:43:21.400 --> 00:43:24.780
up and you can get information on that on the

00:43:24.780 --> 00:43:28.679
voamuseum .org website as well. Yeah, I'm gonna

00:43:28.679 --> 00:43:32.019
need some volunteers to take care of that so

00:43:32.019 --> 00:43:35.880
That'd be be great. I may have to take you up

00:43:35.880 --> 00:43:39.300
on that at some point, too So we'll maybe in

00:43:39.300 --> 00:43:41.280
the summer rule. We'll see how that goes. Well

00:43:41.280 --> 00:43:44.599
guys, we're out of time again but thanks for

00:43:44.599 --> 00:43:47.119
coming on and sharing with us about everything

00:43:47.119 --> 00:43:51.480
happening next weekend and All the things that

00:43:51.480 --> 00:43:57.170
are being added to the museum It's been a pleasure,

00:43:57.510 --> 00:44:01.929
Neil. Thank you, Neil. Yep. Always good to see

00:44:01.929 --> 00:44:05.750
you guys and talk with you and appreciate you

00:44:05.750 --> 00:44:08.309
coming on the show. So that is a wrap for this

00:44:08.309 --> 00:44:10.929
week's edition of HamTalk Live. Again, thanks

00:44:10.929 --> 00:44:15.909
to Gary West, K8DEV, and Jay Adrick, K8CJY, and

00:44:15.909 --> 00:44:18.789
everybody out there in cyberspace for listening

00:44:18.789 --> 00:44:22.539
in. And next Thursday night at 9 p .m. uh...

00:44:22.539 --> 00:44:25.800
eastern time scott westerman w nine w s w will

00:44:25.800 --> 00:44:29.019
be here to talk about ham radio public relations

00:44:29.019 --> 00:44:33.219
and the great lakes ham con up in uh... michigan

00:44:33.219 --> 00:44:36.019
so for a list of all of our upcoming guests just

00:44:36.019 --> 00:44:39.219
go over to ham talk live dot com so for now this

00:44:39.219 --> 00:44:43.039
is neil rap w b nine v p g saying seven three

00:44:43.039 --> 00:44:48.019
and seven five and may the good the x be yours

00:44:56.360 --> 00:44:59.739
Well you came right back to my secure call
