WEBVTT

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This episode of HamTalk Live is brought to you

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by Tower Electronics. For connectors, cables,

00:00:06.280 --> 00:00:12.980
and more, call 920 -435 -2973 or visit pl -259

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.com. And by ICOM, heard it, worked it, logged

00:00:17.640 --> 00:00:22.859
it. Visit www .icomamerica .com slash amateur

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for more information about ICOM radios. Here

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we go, welcome to Hamtop Live Call in, let's

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talk, Neil's your guy Hamtop Live, here we go

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on Hamtop Live Good evening, everyone. It's ham

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talk live episode number 234 coming your way

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right now. It's New radio performance from Rob

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Sherwood nc0b recorded live on Thursday, October

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29 2020 I'm your host Neil rap WB 9 VPG. Thanks

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for tuning in to this episode of ham talk live

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tonight. We're joined by Rob Sherwood nc0b and

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we will take your calls live a little later in

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the show. Last week, Rich Moseson W2VU was here

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to talk about some recent moves at the FCC. If

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you missed that show, you can listen anytime

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at HamTalkLive .com or on your favorite podcast

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app, or you can listen to it over on YouTube

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and you can catch HamTalk Live. the rebroadcast

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over on WTWW that's 5 0 8 5 a .m. Saturday afternoons

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about 3 30 p .m. Eastern Time so get your performance

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questions ready to go for Rob if you're listening

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to us live on Thursday night You can give us

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a call after the interview by Calling this phone

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number and we'll give that out a few times here

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tonight So you can have it ready to go. It's

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eight five nine nine eight two seventy three

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seventy three And we'll repeat that here in a

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second so you can have it ready. It's not time

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to call yet, but it will be, so have that number

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ready to go. You can also send a question via

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Twitter. The Twitter handle is at HamTalk Live,

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and we actually have one there already. So we'll

00:02:51.900 --> 00:02:55.280
take a look at that a little later on in the

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show. But again, the phone number is 859 -982.

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7373 and I'll be back with Rob right after this

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word from Tower Electronics right here on HamTalk

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Live. I'm sorry to bother you but I'm having

00:03:16.340 --> 00:03:19.759
an antenna party and I ran out of PL 259s. Oh

00:03:19.759 --> 00:03:23.979
come in. Thank you. Would silver -plated PL 259s

00:03:23.979 --> 00:03:27.080
from Tower Electronics be too good for your guests?

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Those will be fine. Thank you. You saved my life

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the other night. Oh, the PL -259s from Tower

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Electronics? Yes, they were very successful at

00:03:37.539 --> 00:03:40.460
the antenna party. My antenna works like a charm.

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Then how can you ever thank me? I'll try to think

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of something. Don't be caught without PL -259s.

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Visit Tower Electronics at a ham fest near you,

00:03:50.419 --> 00:03:54.159
or visit them online anytime at PL -259 .com.

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or call 920 -435 -2973. They have adapters, cables,

00:03:59.939 --> 00:04:02.460
antennas, soldering supplies, and meters too.

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A clean house is a sign of a broken radio. You're

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listening to HamTalk Live with Neil Rapp. Welcome

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back to HamTalk Live thanks to Scott and Jill

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over at Tower Electronics for sponsoring the

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show tonight. They help bring you HamTalk Live

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each and every week and coming up next week they'll

00:04:35.360 --> 00:04:38.120
be at Bedford, Indiana just down the road from

00:04:38.120 --> 00:04:44.319
me. November the 7th and in Fort Walton Beach,

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Florida November 13th and 14th. or you can visit

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them anytime at PL -259 .com. Tonight's guest

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is Rob Sherwood, NC0B. He was first licensed

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in 1961 with a novice license WN8ADB at age 14

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in Cincinnati, Ohio. He upgraded to general class

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in about two months and his call sign changed

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to WA8ADB. and he operated as Portable Zero in

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the mid 70s out of Colorado and now lives there

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just east of Fort Collins. He upgraded to Advanced

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Nextra in the 80s and got his current call sign

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NC0B. In 1974 Rob founded Sherwood Engineering

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offering Drake radio upgrades and he started

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testing transceivers. in 1976 which now total

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well over 100 and that information is available

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at his website nc0b .com or Sherwood engineering's

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website sherweng .com and Rob you've been a very

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popular guest on the show and earlier tonight

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when I was actually talking to a friend of yours

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I said that Rob Sherwood was the EF Hutton of

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HamTalk Live. When Rob speaks, people listen.

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So welcome back to the show. Well, thank you,

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Neil. And good evening. By the way, Bedford in

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Indiana is where my Sherwood family farm still

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is over over a hundred years. Oh, wow. Yeah.

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And you're just just down the road here and I'm

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looking forward to Scott and Jill pulling in

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here next week and get to hopefully visit with

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them a little bit and hopefully the ham fest

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goes well there. But yeah, it is just about 25

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minutes down the road. All right. Small world.

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Yeah. And all the Cincinnati connections. I got

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a little bit of that tonight. We're talking with

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next one of next week's guests actually Jay a

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Drake Kate CJ Y and Was telling me you all went

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to high schools that were like next to each other

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and and And basically grew up together. Oh Yeah,

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it certainly goes back to high school days and

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actually one time before I could even drive I

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was out with this whole gang and they were a

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little bit older than I am by a few years and

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My parents didn't know where I was once I got

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home a little bit late, so it was kind of funny.

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But we had a great time visiting radio stations

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in the middle of the night. Well, Jay is going

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to be on next week along with Lee Hite, Kate

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CLI talking about the Drake exhibit over at the

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Voice of America Museum of Broadcasting in Westchester,

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which is northern Cincinnati, Ohio. So we'll

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be talking about that a little bit later. But

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tonight we want to talk about some of the some

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of the modern gear. You were here in January

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of 2018. It's been way too long. The ICOM 7610

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had just arrived on the scene. I believe you

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had tested it but hadn't run a contest with it

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yet, if I remember correctly. And there's all

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kinds of new radios that have been released since

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then. And I know you've got an update from last

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time, too, on the ICOM 7300 to talk about. So

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we'll get that in here in a little bit. But tell

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us about the new radios that have been on the

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scene since the release of the 7610. Well, actually,

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because I did listen to our chat from two years

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ago. The 7610 came up. My wife drove it up just

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in time to hook it up for the first time in a

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contest. So I just barely got it on the air.

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But since then, I have two of them. And so, for

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instance, CQ Worldwide was just last weekend.

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And I had the two 7610s and the TS890S and had

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a ball. Conditions are amazing after certainly

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a dearth of sunspots. So the contest gods were

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on our favor this time. I unfortunately was tied

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up with family stuff and wasn't able to get on,

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but I hear 15 and 10 was just a pleasant surprise.

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Well, I had 77 contacts on 10 and I think 261

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on 15, so it was a ball. Oh, that sounds great.

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Well, tell us a little bit about the 76 -10 now

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that you've got a second one. You've had a chance

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to really put it through the... Oh, what's the

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word I'm looking for? I've lost my word here.

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You've put it through the paces. Right. Well,

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the reason I have two and actually that plus

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the Kenwood is I have three operating positions

00:10:03.580 --> 00:10:06.360
here at the contest station. So I changed bands

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by changing chairs. So like during the daytime,

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I had 10, 15 and 20 set up on the three different

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radios. The thing that I really like about this

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7610 that I don't need to use very often myself,

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but the noise reduction is very nice. That's

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probably the first radio that I've ever, that

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in the 7300, used the noise reduction. And then

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of course the noise blanking is there too. Of

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course it's got a big screen and very simple

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to use and you don't have to go into a lot of

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menus on a daily basis. So it's worked out very

00:10:42.120 --> 00:10:45.519
well and I've had them, actually both of them

00:10:45.519 --> 00:10:49.340
were produced or at least sold in December of

00:10:49.340 --> 00:10:51.960
the first year they shipped here. So they both

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been around, well, just coming up on two years.

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And I know you mentioned that you had an update

00:10:59.620 --> 00:11:03.000
on the 7300 from last time that you wanted to

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make sure to get in. So let's talk a little bit

00:11:05.700 --> 00:11:09.610
about it. Okay, and I think that's a fantastic

00:11:09.610 --> 00:11:12.169
radio whether it's your first radio or you got

00:11:12.169 --> 00:11:15.570
several radios. It's just a wonderful box Well

00:11:15.570 --> 00:11:19.809
when it shipped the something called IP plus

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which is a dithering method of linearizing the

00:11:24.279 --> 00:11:27.840
ADC chip, the analog to digital chip, well, it

00:11:27.840 --> 00:11:30.320
caused the noise floor to degrade, about between

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11 and 13 dB. But ICOM fixed that. I don't know

00:11:34.179 --> 00:11:36.159
the exact serial number when that happened. It

00:11:36.159 --> 00:11:39.080
was a long time ago now. So my first one was

00:11:39.080 --> 00:11:42.519
a serial number 1 ,400 range. But then I bought

00:11:42.519 --> 00:11:44.840
a second one, maybe like a year later, it was

00:11:44.840 --> 00:11:47.600
like 12 ,000 and something. And then a friend

00:11:47.600 --> 00:11:50.500
of mine in Alaska has one at the 10 ,000 serial

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number range and his is fine. So I don't know

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when that happened, but of course now they've

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sold over like 45 ,000 worldwide. So that issue

00:11:58.879 --> 00:12:02.740
that really was not a deal killer at all, but

00:12:02.740 --> 00:12:06.740
that's been fixed. Okay. Very good. Yeah. I remember

00:12:06.740 --> 00:12:09.799
that was a big deal, especially if you were,

00:12:09.799 --> 00:12:13.100
uh, Gonna do like field day or something with

00:12:13.100 --> 00:12:16.919
it and I remember using Hours at school for that

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and actually it worked just fine. So That sounds

00:12:22.179 --> 00:12:25.639
like that's been taken care of well, what are

00:12:25.639 --> 00:12:29.600
some of the other Some of the other rigs Actually,

00:12:29.600 --> 00:12:34.059
I guess while we're on the icon bit here I know

00:12:34.059 --> 00:12:37.500
you you have a 705 on the way, but you've been

00:12:37.500 --> 00:12:41.090
able to get some numbers on it and Um, so let's

00:12:41.090 --> 00:12:43.009
talk a little bit about it while we're on the

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ICOM thread here. Okay. Well, I'd hope to get

00:12:47.110 --> 00:12:49.669
one from hammered to outlet in Denver on Wednesday,

00:12:50.269 --> 00:12:51.970
so I could throw it through the lab in a hurry.

00:12:52.110 --> 00:12:54.129
And that actually didn't come in until today,

00:12:54.129 --> 00:12:58.590
but I was already halfway to, uh, this QTH and,

00:12:58.590 --> 00:13:01.669
uh, so I'll get it on Tuesday. I did get to talk

00:13:01.669 --> 00:13:06.029
to a K zero MD, Scott Wright, who, uh, publishes.

00:13:06.190 --> 00:13:09.750
national contest journal through QST. And of

00:13:09.750 --> 00:13:12.049
course, if you subscribe to QST and are a league

00:13:12.049 --> 00:13:15.750
member, you can now get that downloaded as a

00:13:15.750 --> 00:13:20.009
PDF. So he's been using it a short time. He actually

00:13:20.009 --> 00:13:23.429
ran some sort of a ready contest with it. Now,

00:13:23.429 --> 00:13:26.210
Scott has, well, let's say a pretty good tower.

00:13:26.370 --> 00:13:29.149
It's 130 feet tall. And the whole tower rotates

00:13:29.149 --> 00:13:31.970
and he's got stacks on that tower. And he had

00:13:31.970 --> 00:13:34.889
the little 705 hooked up to his fancy antenna.

00:13:35.799 --> 00:13:38.320
He was quite happy with it. I got some numbers

00:13:38.320 --> 00:13:40.779
out of a friend in Europe. And it looks like

00:13:40.779 --> 00:13:42.379
the numbers are going to be pretty much in the

00:13:42.379 --> 00:13:45.679
ballpark of the 7300 as far as noise floor and

00:13:45.679 --> 00:13:48.519
dynamic range and things like that. So it looks

00:13:48.519 --> 00:13:51.059
like it's going to be a great little QRP rig.

00:13:51.700 --> 00:13:54.460
And actually, I'm going to run it, not QRP. I'll

00:13:54.460 --> 00:13:58.580
let it drive my off amplifier in the ARRL contest

00:13:58.580 --> 00:14:03.850
in December. 160 meter CW, the 10 meter CW and

00:14:03.850 --> 00:14:07.669
single sideband and probably the W1BB 160 meter

00:14:07.669 --> 00:14:10.190
contest. So I'm going to have fun with it, uh,

00:14:10.210 --> 00:14:13.769
driving in a linear. Oh, okay. Very good. Yeah.

00:14:13.769 --> 00:14:17.769
Uh, Scott has, uh, has raved about it and said

00:14:17.769 --> 00:14:20.529
that, uh, he can't tell the difference in the

00:14:20.529 --> 00:14:24.289
receiver between that and a 76 10 and that that's,

00:14:24.289 --> 00:14:28.210
that's pretty impressive. We did a little video

00:14:28.210 --> 00:14:30.649
back and forth for about 45 minutes a couple

00:14:30.649 --> 00:14:33.049
of days ago with Scott and that was finally seeing

00:14:33.049 --> 00:14:36.230
his shack and Him tune in the radio. So that

00:14:36.230 --> 00:14:38.149
was that's as close to I've got my hand on a

00:14:38.149 --> 00:14:40.870
knob, but by Tuesday I'll have my hand on a knob

00:14:40.870 --> 00:14:45.009
All right. Well, we look forward to To hearing

00:14:45.009 --> 00:14:47.909
about that and and I guess is like I said as

00:14:47.909 --> 00:14:51.409
long as we're on the icon thread here The IC

00:14:51.409 --> 00:14:55.129
9700 is one that's been out since then too. So

00:14:55.129 --> 00:14:57.990
we'll talk a little bit about it Sure, well,

00:14:58.049 --> 00:15:04.129
I have one of those. And I retired my ICOM 275H.

00:15:04.570 --> 00:15:07.250
That was a 100 watt multi -mode, two meters only.

00:15:07.590 --> 00:15:10.450
Great front end, nice little radio. Had pass

00:15:10.450 --> 00:15:12.970
band tuning, which they later unfortunately went

00:15:12.970 --> 00:15:17.370
away due to some dispute with patents. But I

00:15:17.370 --> 00:15:20.909
did replace the 275H with the 9700, and I love

00:15:20.909 --> 00:15:27.299
it. Now and it works pretty much like all all

00:15:27.299 --> 00:15:30.059
the rest so you figure out all the functions

00:15:30.059 --> 00:15:34.940
why you're in pretty good shape and Full disclosure

00:15:34.940 --> 00:15:39.320
ICOM is a sponsor of the show so we'll get that

00:15:39.320 --> 00:15:42.460
in there But then you've got some some other

00:15:42.460 --> 00:15:45.340
rigs that are on here. One of the newer ones

00:15:45.340 --> 00:15:51.809
is the Yezu FTDX 101D And I'm looking at your

00:15:51.809 --> 00:15:54.710
table right now and it's sitting at the top.

00:15:55.909 --> 00:16:00.169
And I was lucky in time before, you know, Dayton

00:16:00.169 --> 00:16:02.889
Zoom, we'll call it, or Hamm Contest University

00:16:02.889 --> 00:16:07.870
Zoom method. Hamm in New York loaned me the rig

00:16:07.870 --> 00:16:11.590
in time for that. I ran it through the lab. Of

00:16:11.590 --> 00:16:14.370
course, there was a recall early on and all the

00:16:14.370 --> 00:16:16.950
rigs had to go back to California. So it got

00:16:16.950 --> 00:16:20.309
the overshoot update. ALC overshoot update and

00:16:20.309 --> 00:16:22.730
it came back and tested it again and that was

00:16:22.730 --> 00:16:24.950
corrected. And then it went back to its owner.

00:16:25.090 --> 00:16:27.730
I got to listen to it a bit in Denver, but I

00:16:27.730 --> 00:16:30.850
didn't get to use a lot on the air, but it certainly,

00:16:31.110 --> 00:16:36.009
Yezu had made a major strides in the cleanliness

00:16:36.009 --> 00:16:39.129
of the synthesizer, which is outstanding. The

00:16:39.129 --> 00:16:40.990
Dymec range obviously is really outstanding.

00:16:41.090 --> 00:16:42.850
It happened to be the top of the list by a few

00:16:42.850 --> 00:16:46.460
DB over a few other very fine rigs. So it was

00:16:46.460 --> 00:16:49.980
great to see really get to the top of their game.

00:16:50.340 --> 00:16:53.940
So I'm sure it's been a good seller. And I kind

00:16:53.940 --> 00:16:56.679
of watched the Groups .io group and a lot of

00:16:56.679 --> 00:17:02.360
chatter on that. And then we've got the Flex,

00:17:02.480 --> 00:17:05.819
which has been there for a while, and the ICOM

00:17:05.819 --> 00:17:10.140
receiver, which we kind of expect to be pretty

00:17:10.140 --> 00:17:13.420
similar. And just cruising down here, we've got

00:17:13.420 --> 00:17:20.009
the Kenwood TS. 890 correct and actually I was

00:17:20.009 --> 00:17:24.730
an owner of the TS 990 for three years and unfortunately

00:17:24.730 --> 00:17:28.569
a really close lightning strike that took out

00:17:28.569 --> 00:17:33.069
several things it took out the 990 so then after

00:17:33.440 --> 00:17:35.940
There was the 890 didn't exist then at that point.

00:17:36.160 --> 00:17:39.059
And then I think the 890 has been out about two

00:17:39.059 --> 00:17:41.720
years. So I got one of those and that's over

00:17:41.720 --> 00:17:44.539
here to my right right now. The thing I like

00:17:44.539 --> 00:17:49.119
about the 890 versus any other standalone radio

00:17:49.119 --> 00:17:53.019
with a direct sampling band scope is the way

00:17:53.019 --> 00:17:57.660
it tunes. As I tune the radio, the waterfall

00:17:57.660 --> 00:18:01.500
doesn't slew off at an angle. The band scope

00:18:01.500 --> 00:18:04.220
doesn't sort of fade out if I've got averaging

00:18:04.220 --> 00:18:07.740
on. And so it makes it really easy. I call it

00:18:07.740 --> 00:18:10.640
like shooting fish in a barrel that works particularly

00:18:10.640 --> 00:18:14.279
CW contact tax in a contest, maybe the station

00:18:14.279 --> 00:18:18.220
every three or 400 Hertz. And so I use the 890

00:18:18.220 --> 00:18:23.000
with a 10 kilohertz span on 160, for instance.

00:18:23.000 --> 00:18:25.500
And I think on 10 meters, probably a 10 kilohertz

00:18:25.500 --> 00:18:30.180
span. And I'll just see the signal on the waterfall.

00:18:30.440 --> 00:18:35.099
I centered in the passband. The passband width

00:18:35.099 --> 00:18:37.839
highlights itself while you're tuning. So you

00:18:37.839 --> 00:18:39.940
just drop that signal right in the middle of

00:18:39.940 --> 00:18:42.119
your passband, whatever bandwidth you've chosen,

00:18:42.720 --> 00:18:45.420
and you're dead on frequency, and you work the

00:18:45.420 --> 00:18:46.880
guy. And then the sooner you're done with that,

00:18:46.880 --> 00:18:50.859
I'm doing S &P. I'm not running search and pounce.

00:18:51.039 --> 00:18:53.779
So I just tune the next station. So it's just

00:18:53.779 --> 00:18:56.559
a fantastic the way the waterfall and the band

00:18:56.559 --> 00:18:59.329
scope work. So that's. From my standpoint of

00:18:59.329 --> 00:19:02.569
contesting, that's my favorite way to do CW contesting

00:19:02.569 --> 00:19:07.430
with the way the waterfall works. Uh, the next

00:19:07.430 --> 00:19:14.009
one on the list is the Apache 7 ,000 DLE. That's

00:19:14.009 --> 00:19:17.309
been interesting because Apache is, of course

00:19:17.309 --> 00:19:19.930
it's open source software, which is different

00:19:19.930 --> 00:19:22.910
than everybody else's software. That's a proprietary.

00:19:23.589 --> 00:19:26.480
And so a lot of really smart hams, right? the

00:19:26.480 --> 00:19:30.460
software for the radio, the DSP software, and

00:19:30.460 --> 00:19:33.500
what's called Pure Signal, that's the pre -distortion

00:19:33.500 --> 00:19:36.259
that makes it the cleanest rig on the air, period.

00:19:36.839 --> 00:19:40.740
That's written by Warren Pratt, NR0V, and he

00:19:40.740 --> 00:19:43.500
lives in Loveland, Colorado. It's about 30 miles

00:19:43.500 --> 00:19:47.579
from me right now. So I use that in a contest,

00:19:47.920 --> 00:19:52.220
160 contest, about a year and a half ago, approaching

00:19:52.220 --> 00:19:57.220
two years, and the He's got something called

00:19:57.220 --> 00:19:59.539
a spectral noise blanker. Now, normally when

00:19:59.539 --> 00:20:02.099
we're in a contest, you know, a zillion stations

00:20:02.099 --> 00:20:05.380
on the band, if we do have a noise issue, you

00:20:05.380 --> 00:20:07.680
turn on the blanker and usually they false trigger

00:20:07.680 --> 00:20:09.380
and they just cause more trouble than they're

00:20:09.380 --> 00:20:13.200
worth. But he has this amazing spectral noise

00:20:13.200 --> 00:20:17.339
blanker that it only looks at the bandwidth that

00:20:17.339 --> 00:20:20.259
you've set on your transceiver, whether it's

00:20:20.259 --> 00:20:23.380
sideband or CW, 500 hertz or 2 .4 or whatever

00:20:23.380 --> 00:20:27.140
the bandwidth is you've chosen. And it makes

00:20:27.140 --> 00:20:30.259
an approximation of the amount of signal that's

00:20:30.259 --> 00:20:33.160
there in between the noise pulses and fills in

00:20:33.160 --> 00:20:36.099
the blanks. And it's just amazing. So the software

00:20:36.099 --> 00:20:38.880
is great. And I really want to commend them on

00:20:38.880 --> 00:20:42.660
their transmit signal. I actually am on a 75

00:20:42.660 --> 00:20:47.240
meter chit chat, 8 o 'clock each day of the week,

00:20:47.660 --> 00:20:52.390
on a 3 ,652 that's around this area. and some

00:20:52.390 --> 00:20:54.609
neighboring states. And the stations that are

00:20:54.609 --> 00:20:56.910
all running Apache, when you look at them on

00:20:56.910 --> 00:20:59.410
the band scope, they're just straight up and

00:20:59.410 --> 00:21:02.109
down. Absolutely, there isn't any fuzz on it.

00:21:02.509 --> 00:21:05.329
So you can tell who's on an Apache and who's

00:21:05.329 --> 00:21:07.789
not. It's just amazing. And this is good for

00:21:07.789 --> 00:21:10.529
everyone because anytime we can narrow our bandwidth

00:21:10.529 --> 00:21:14.250
from a splatter standpoint, and of course, every

00:21:14.250 --> 00:21:18.670
transceiver has a less than perfect because perfect

00:21:18.670 --> 00:21:21.660
doesn't exist in the radio world. And Class A

00:21:21.660 --> 00:21:24.039
is pretty much gone. They used to offer Class

00:21:24.039 --> 00:21:27.940
A on two or three rigs, but not any longer. So

00:21:27.940 --> 00:21:30.859
anyway, this pure signal, pre -distortion. And

00:21:30.859 --> 00:21:33.920
of course, you can also sample the output of

00:21:33.920 --> 00:21:36.880
your linear amplifier when you're running full

00:21:36.880 --> 00:21:39.119
power or 500 watts or whatever your amplifier

00:21:39.119 --> 00:21:42.759
is and feed that back into the rig. And it corrects

00:21:42.759 --> 00:21:47.740
any distortion by 20 or 30 dB. It's just amazing.

00:21:49.650 --> 00:21:53.690
Well, let's see what else we have here we have

00:21:53.690 --> 00:22:00.589
the flex 6400 Well the 64 and the 66 pretty much

00:22:00.589 --> 00:22:03.589
are right next to each other on my table There's

00:22:03.589 --> 00:22:06.730
no I think they're 1db different which is insignificant.

00:22:06.730 --> 00:22:09.970
Obviously. It's just uh, you know that so you

00:22:09.970 --> 00:22:12.609
could put that down to a sample variation or

00:22:12.609 --> 00:22:16.549
even the experimental error, but of course they

00:22:16.549 --> 00:22:19.910
do operate with a computer just like the Apache

00:22:19.910 --> 00:22:24.529
and so that's the difference between like the

00:22:24.529 --> 00:22:27.210
Kenwood and the Icom and the Yezu which are standalone

00:22:27.210 --> 00:22:30.309
so you do need the computer. Some of the people

00:22:30.309 --> 00:22:35.190
run their Flex with an iPad so that's flexible

00:22:35.190 --> 00:22:38.130
and of course they put a lot of emphasis on remote.

00:22:38.599 --> 00:22:40.900
And actually, I was during Siki Worldwide, I

00:22:40.900 --> 00:22:43.440
think I was on 15 meters and talking to a station

00:22:43.440 --> 00:22:46.960
that I think was zone 33. But the operator was

00:22:46.960 --> 00:22:50.339
really in Finland and he said, Hi, Rob, you should

00:22:50.339 --> 00:22:53.220
put my rig on your test bench. He was making

00:22:53.220 --> 00:22:56.220
a joke, of course. And he said, I'm in Finland,

00:22:56.359 --> 00:22:59.559
but the transmitter transceiver is a flex and

00:22:59.559 --> 00:23:02.339
it's I think it was zone 33. But anyway, it was

00:23:02.339 --> 00:23:04.779
hundreds of miles away. So that was kind of fun.

00:23:07.269 --> 00:23:11.190
Let's see I'm looking through the list here and

00:23:11.190 --> 00:23:16.430
I think we've got one More that we have not hit

00:23:16.430 --> 00:23:26.970
on And that would be where did it go Looking

00:23:26.970 --> 00:23:33.950
here all the lab the lab 599 the TX 500. Oh,

00:23:33.950 --> 00:23:36.680
yes And that's a QRP rig, 10 watts. Of course,

00:23:36.700 --> 00:23:39.839
you can run five watts. And I borrowed it from

00:23:39.839 --> 00:23:42.779
a very nice amateur that loaned it to me for

00:23:42.779 --> 00:23:44.740
several days. I ran it through the lab. It's

00:23:44.740 --> 00:23:47.759
on my website. It's the most recent update. And

00:23:47.759 --> 00:23:53.299
it's very sturdily made. It's like machined aluminum

00:23:53.299 --> 00:23:56.900
clamshell, half and half. It has a band scope

00:23:56.900 --> 00:24:01.500
built in and very easy to use. The numbers are

00:24:01.500 --> 00:24:05.839
quite fine. I think it came up at 79. And really,

00:24:05.960 --> 00:24:09.460
for years, I used to say NWAJI, time route. So

00:24:09.460 --> 00:24:12.700
you know, 80 dB radios are adequate almost all

00:24:12.700 --> 00:24:14.240
the time. And I've kind of moved that number

00:24:14.240 --> 00:24:17.039
up to 85 because now we probably have two or

00:24:17.039 --> 00:24:21.339
three dozen radios that are 85 to the 110 range.

00:24:21.740 --> 00:24:24.740
So it looks like a cute little radio. I just

00:24:24.740 --> 00:24:27.539
did use it in the lab. I didn't climb a soda

00:24:27.539 --> 00:24:30.180
mountain or something like that. But it looks

00:24:30.180 --> 00:24:32.700
very rugged and if you got some sprinkles on

00:24:32.700 --> 00:24:34.380
it, it's not going to die in a little bit of

00:24:34.380 --> 00:24:38.640
rain. All right. Very good. Well, we're looking

00:24:38.640 --> 00:24:43.759
at the tables here at nc0b .com and there's a

00:24:43.759 --> 00:24:47.799
yellow bar down at the bottom. You click on that

00:24:47.799 --> 00:24:53.019
and it puts all of these transceivers and receivers

00:24:53.019 --> 00:25:00.700
that you have analyzed. In order and I know you

00:25:00.700 --> 00:25:03.660
always want to talk about the order and we should

00:25:03.660 --> 00:25:09.660
do that. The more extensive. uh, interview about

00:25:09.660 --> 00:25:12.420
all the numbers and what all the numbers mean

00:25:12.420 --> 00:25:16.599
and, and all that, um, is on the previous episode.

00:25:16.599 --> 00:25:19.660
So you go back and, and, and check that out if

00:25:19.660 --> 00:25:22.339
you're interested in digging into the numbers

00:25:22.339 --> 00:25:25.160
and what these ratings are, but give everybody

00:25:25.160 --> 00:25:29.380
just kind of the quick, uh, the quick spiel about

00:25:29.380 --> 00:25:33.339
how you've arranged these in order and, and what

00:25:33.339 --> 00:25:36.839
that really means. Sure great and by the way,

00:25:36.920 --> 00:25:38.799
just if you go to the home page There's a banner

00:25:38.799 --> 00:25:40.960
that crawls across the top of the screen you

00:25:40.960 --> 00:25:43.740
click on that banner it goes to the the table

00:25:43.740 --> 00:25:47.480
as in addition to the one at the bottom and also

00:25:47.480 --> 00:25:49.619
I think there's a broken link at the bottom on

00:25:49.619 --> 00:25:54.380
an explanation but on the on the Table page is

00:25:54.380 --> 00:25:57.000
not broken. Am I webmasters gonna fix that but

00:25:57.000 --> 00:26:00.720
but anyway, so you have to rank the radios by

00:26:00.720 --> 00:26:04.619
some parameter and the reason it's sorted by

00:26:04.670 --> 00:26:09.190
close in dynamic range is the reason I started

00:26:09.190 --> 00:26:12.769
testing radios back there in the mid -70s. I

00:26:12.769 --> 00:26:16.730
had a radio that, with the older standard test

00:26:16.730 --> 00:26:20.930
that came out in 1975, which meant the two -tone

00:26:20.930 --> 00:26:25.730
test for the dynamic range was 20 kilohertz.

00:26:26.289 --> 00:26:28.750
And that was OK for radios designed in the 50s

00:26:28.750 --> 00:26:32.480
and 60s and maybe most of them in the early 70s,

00:26:32.700 --> 00:26:35.059
but it really didn't work once we had roofing

00:26:35.059 --> 00:26:38.980
filters. Because once the roofing filter came

00:26:38.980 --> 00:26:45.180
along, you had a lot of gain within the bandwidth

00:26:45.180 --> 00:26:47.460
of the roofing filter, and selectivity was way

00:26:47.460 --> 00:26:50.880
downstream. And if you tested it at 20 kilohertz,

00:26:50.980 --> 00:26:53.720
that means those two signals are 20 kilohertz

00:26:53.720 --> 00:26:57.240
down the band and 40, or 20 kilohertz and 40

00:26:57.240 --> 00:27:00.000
kilohertz up the band. Well, you're not testing

00:27:00.000 --> 00:27:03.480
anything but the first mixer and it may be passive

00:27:03.480 --> 00:27:05.660
intermod in the roofing filter or something like

00:27:05.660 --> 00:27:08.579
that. But once the signals get inside the roofing

00:27:08.579 --> 00:27:11.359
filter and really for 25 years, all the roofing

00:27:11.359 --> 00:27:14.039
filters, like 99 % of the roofing filters were

00:27:14.039 --> 00:27:17.480
15 kilohertz wide, you can have a lot of CW signals

00:27:17.480 --> 00:27:21.599
in that bandwidth. It's really mostly a CW issue

00:27:21.599 --> 00:27:27.309
and RTTY for sideband most of the time. our adjacent

00:27:27.309 --> 00:27:31.009
channel splatter, the intermods, even if we have

00:27:31.009 --> 00:27:33.329
a relatively clean signal, we still have a width

00:27:33.329 --> 00:27:36.029
that's approaching 10 kilohertz if we're going

00:27:36.029 --> 00:27:40.529
in like 60 dB down. So most of the time on sideband,

00:27:40.950 --> 00:27:42.930
if a station is three or four kilohertz away,

00:27:44.130 --> 00:27:46.089
the limit isn't going to be the dynamic range

00:27:46.089 --> 00:27:49.879
of the radio, but it'll be to whatever. unintended

00:27:49.879 --> 00:27:52.960
splatter comes from the transceiver. But on CW,

00:27:52.960 --> 00:27:54.720
of course, we don't have that. We do have key

00:27:54.720 --> 00:27:58.839
clicks, which can be an issue. And maybe in a

00:27:58.839 --> 00:28:00.940
field day environment, transmitted composite

00:28:00.940 --> 00:28:03.660
noise. But for the most part, the signals are

00:28:03.660 --> 00:28:07.240
pretty narrow. So if we have 15 kilohertz worth

00:28:07.240 --> 00:28:11.140
of signals, which could be 50 signals, it can

00:28:11.140 --> 00:28:15.140
really cause havoc. I started testing at 2 kHz

00:28:15.140 --> 00:28:18.619
spacing instead of 20, and I did that ever since

00:28:18.619 --> 00:28:22.640
about 1976. And eventually the league got there.

00:28:22.819 --> 00:28:25.160
It took a long time, but they test the 2 kHz

00:28:25.160 --> 00:28:30.180
now just like I do. So if you're a CW op into

00:28:30.180 --> 00:28:33.859
contest, de -expedition, pile -up band type of

00:28:33.859 --> 00:28:38.339
conditions, or RIDI, That's really the number

00:28:38.339 --> 00:28:40.940
you need to look at. Now, sometimes I get asked,

00:28:41.019 --> 00:28:43.700
well, why don't you sort it by sensitivity or

00:28:43.700 --> 00:28:46.819
noise floor? But I just gave a presentation in

00:28:46.819 --> 00:28:49.460
the last few weeks and showed some data on, well,

00:28:49.559 --> 00:28:54.160
the R390A has a sensitivity of 0 .2 microvolts.

00:28:54.599 --> 00:28:58.380
The R4C has a sensitivity of. 0 .2 microvolts.

00:28:58.640 --> 00:29:02.799
The K3S with preamp number one turned on, sensitivity

00:29:02.799 --> 00:29:06.720
of 0 .2 microvolts. Now sensitivity is a sideband

00:29:06.720 --> 00:29:08.680
measurement. And then if you look at the noise

00:29:08.680 --> 00:29:11.980
floor, which is the way we look at for the CW

00:29:11.980 --> 00:29:14.119
measurements, they're all within 1 dB of each

00:29:14.119 --> 00:29:17.359
other. So the radios today are phenomenal from

00:29:17.359 --> 00:29:20.299
that standpoint. You can hardly buy a radio that's

00:29:20.299 --> 00:29:24.740
not sensitive enough. For that matter, we really

00:29:24.740 --> 00:29:27.180
have too much on the lower bands. Radios today

00:29:27.180 --> 00:29:29.500
are designed for 10 meters and now 6 meters.

00:29:29.700 --> 00:29:32.880
Everybody's radio covers 6 meters today. And

00:29:32.880 --> 00:29:36.819
so you've got amazing sensitivity for 12, 10,

00:29:36.839 --> 00:29:40.519
and 6. But once we're down on 160 or 80, the

00:29:40.519 --> 00:29:44.180
band noise at night is like 30 dB higher than

00:29:44.180 --> 00:29:46.680
band noise at the daytime it is on 10 meters.

00:29:47.119 --> 00:29:49.359
So we've got all sorts of sensitivity that goes

00:29:49.359 --> 00:29:53.690
to waste. You should be running attenuation at

00:29:53.690 --> 00:29:56.369
night for multiple reasons that I do go to in

00:29:56.369 --> 00:29:59.450
my talk. So that's the reason it's sorted that

00:29:59.450 --> 00:30:01.230
way. Of course, there's other information. How

00:30:01.230 --> 00:30:03.849
clean is the synthesizer? That's important for

00:30:03.849 --> 00:30:07.210
like 20 or 25 years that synthesizers were really

00:30:07.210 --> 00:30:10.430
the limit. But now the synthesizer in the new

00:30:10.430 --> 00:30:14.609
Yezu, in the new Kenwood, the direct sampling

00:30:14.609 --> 00:30:17.900
radios, if you put a decent. clock oscillator

00:30:17.900 --> 00:30:19.740
in a direct sampling radio. You're not going

00:30:19.740 --> 00:30:22.759
to have a phase noise problem or a reciprocal

00:30:22.759 --> 00:30:26.299
mixing dynamic range problem. So we're really

00:30:26.299 --> 00:30:28.940
amazing condition from that standpoint that we

00:30:28.940 --> 00:30:33.680
didn't have years ago. All right. Well, uh, before

00:30:33.680 --> 00:30:36.720
we go to break here, I do want to, uh, to mention

00:30:36.720 --> 00:30:40.880
that, that you've retired since last time. So

00:30:40.880 --> 00:30:46.750
congratulations on that. And, uh, Are you still

00:30:46.750 --> 00:30:50.269
doing any business? Do you still have any of

00:30:50.269 --> 00:30:53.809
your upgrades available? What's going on with

00:30:53.809 --> 00:30:57.130
the business side of things? Well, we pretty

00:30:57.130 --> 00:31:00.930
much shut it down. I'm 73 and my technician has

00:31:00.930 --> 00:31:05.789
worked with me for 28 years. He's 83. So we just

00:31:05.789 --> 00:31:09.190
decided it's time to call it a day. I happen

00:31:09.190 --> 00:31:12.329
to have two or three mix fours left for the R4C,

00:31:12.349 --> 00:31:15.309
but otherwise everything's gone. The cooling

00:31:15.309 --> 00:31:19.589
kits for the 781 are gone and the little upgrade

00:31:19.589 --> 00:31:23.710
for the NRD535. So, you know, I started all this

00:31:23.710 --> 00:31:27.150
in 1974 and was really kind of surprised. If

00:31:27.150 --> 00:31:30.730
you'd said in 1980 or 1985 that I would be still

00:31:30.730 --> 00:31:35.869
updating Drake R4Cs in 1999 and early 2000, I

00:31:35.869 --> 00:31:38.390
would have said, really? But There was still

00:31:38.390 --> 00:31:41.089
a lot of interest, but at some point I had to

00:31:41.089 --> 00:31:43.109
call it a day, but I've gotten some emails that

00:31:43.109 --> 00:31:48.410
said you cannot quit, you cannot retire. So what

00:31:48.410 --> 00:31:51.849
can you say? Yeah. And we're going to talk about

00:31:51.849 --> 00:31:55.009
those are fours and, uh, and the upgrade a little

00:31:55.009 --> 00:31:58.690
bit next week as well. So we'll save that for

00:31:58.690 --> 00:32:02.089
then, but, uh, but congratulations on the retirement

00:32:02.089 --> 00:32:04.869
and, and we're glad you're still, uh, testing

00:32:04.869 --> 00:32:09.569
and. providing all the data and that gives you

00:32:09.569 --> 00:32:12.710
a little more time to play radio, hopefully,

00:32:12.789 --> 00:32:16.690
anyway. Well, I'm definitely not retiring from

00:32:16.690 --> 00:32:18.970
testing radios. That'll go on as long as I can.

00:32:20.869 --> 00:32:26.089
Well, we appreciate all of that and we really

00:32:26.089 --> 00:32:30.650
like all this information that you provide all

00:32:30.650 --> 00:32:33.390
together in one nice neat little package. It

00:32:33.390 --> 00:32:37.720
makes it very easy to come in and do the receiver

00:32:37.720 --> 00:32:40.579
comparisons. Although, like you said, most of

00:32:40.579 --> 00:32:45.970
them are really, really good these days. Well,

00:32:45.970 --> 00:32:48.269
we're going to take a break. When we come back,

00:32:48.410 --> 00:32:50.990
we'll talk some more with Rob and we'll start

00:32:50.990 --> 00:32:55.890
taking your questions on Twitter and on Spreaker

00:32:55.890 --> 00:33:04.769
and on the phones at 859 -982 -7373. And we'll

00:33:04.769 --> 00:33:07.630
come back and do that right after this word from

00:33:07.630 --> 00:33:11.240
ICOM America right here on HamTalk Live. Get

00:33:11.240 --> 00:33:16.740
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00:33:53.359 --> 00:33:57.059
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00:34:01.240 --> 00:34:03.940
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00:34:03.940 --> 00:34:07.299
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00:34:25.750 --> 00:34:28.630
for accessories for soda activations are just

00:34:28.630 --> 00:34:33.030
a day in the park. Visit icomamerica .com slash

00:34:33.030 --> 00:34:36.570
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00:34:37.289 --> 00:34:41.349
Join the conversation. Give us a call at 859

00:34:41.349 --> 00:34:47.210
-982 -7373. Again, the number to call is 859

00:34:47.210 --> 00:34:53.030
-982 -7373. Or, if you'd rather type than talk,

00:34:53.329 --> 00:34:56.650
tweet us at HamTalk Live. Now, here's Neil Rapp

00:34:56.650 --> 00:35:01.280
with more HamTalk Live. Here's the snap, Rapp

00:35:01.280 --> 00:35:03.780
takes the rig, he breaks through the pile up,

00:35:04.099 --> 00:35:09.840
he's on 80, now 40, now 20, 15, 10, 2 meters,

00:35:10.280 --> 00:35:33.230
touchdown Hamtok Live! Welcome back to HamTalk

00:35:33.230 --> 00:35:36.650
Live. Check out the IC 705 and all the gear from

00:35:36.650 --> 00:35:42.170
ICOM at icomamerica .com slash amateur. HamTalk

00:35:42.170 --> 00:35:45.130
Live is on the air every Thursday night at 9pm

00:35:45.130 --> 00:35:48.949
Eastern time right here at hamtalklive .com and

00:35:48.949 --> 00:35:50.929
be sure to check us out on Facebook, Twitter

00:35:50.929 --> 00:35:55.929
and Instagram and apologize for the dead air

00:35:55.929 --> 00:36:00.719
there. Windows is messing with me on switching

00:36:00.719 --> 00:36:04.780
windows back and forth and apparently the phone

00:36:04.780 --> 00:36:09.360
so we'll try to get that uh resolved here uh

00:36:09.360 --> 00:36:13.579
but uh now it is time actually before we go back

00:36:13.579 --> 00:36:18.389
to rob for the HamTalk Live Ham Radio Joke of

00:36:18.389 --> 00:36:23.210
the Week with N9GSU. Now it's time for the HamTalk

00:36:23.210 --> 00:36:26.289
Live Ham Radio Joke of the Week, the part of

00:36:26.289 --> 00:36:29.130
the show where Rick tells us a ham radio joke.

00:36:29.409 --> 00:36:32.150
The HamTalk Live Ham Radio Joke of the Week is

00:36:32.150 --> 00:36:35.590
brought to you by QRM Labs. Now, here's Rick

00:36:35.590 --> 00:36:40.190
Garrett, N9GSU with today's HamTalk Live Joke

00:36:40.190 --> 00:36:47.469
of the Week. Was listening to the local repeater

00:36:47.469 --> 00:36:49.530
the other night and somebody started playing

00:36:49.530 --> 00:36:52.329
don't stop believing I'll tell you what that

00:36:52.329 --> 00:36:56.610
was an unexpected journey This has been the ham

00:36:56.610 --> 00:36:59.710
talk live ham radio joke of the week with Rick

00:36:59.710 --> 00:37:03.449
Garrett in nine GSU Tune in again next week for

00:37:03.449 --> 00:37:09.889
another joke from Rick Well, there you go a little

00:37:09.889 --> 00:37:14.550
journey Thank you, Rick. And it's time for your

00:37:14.550 --> 00:37:16.849
call. So give us call eight, five, nine, nine,

00:37:16.969 --> 00:37:19.690
eight, two, 73 73. If I can get this thing to

00:37:19.690 --> 00:37:22.929
answer the phone, uh, or you can tweet us it's

00:37:22.929 --> 00:37:24.989
at ham talk live. And if you're listening to

00:37:24.989 --> 00:37:28.920
us on WTW. or on the podcast edition, you won't

00:37:28.920 --> 00:37:32.099
be able to reach us live since we're doing this

00:37:32.099 --> 00:37:36.739
on Thursday night. And while I try to get the

00:37:36.739 --> 00:37:40.179
phone to answer, we do have a tweet here from

00:37:40.179 --> 00:37:43.139
Dan. He says, hi Rob, Dan Robinson in Maryland

00:37:43.139 --> 00:37:46.380
as someone who benefited from your deep experience

00:37:46.380 --> 00:37:48.719
in the radio field so long. Congratulations on

00:37:48.719 --> 00:37:51.400
your retirement and all the best luck to you.

00:37:51.920 --> 00:37:54.119
A tough question, but if you could line up in

00:37:54.119 --> 00:37:57.900
your head, a ranking of the most sensitive and

00:37:57.900 --> 00:38:04.760
quiet HF receivers, what would that be? OK, well,

00:38:05.079 --> 00:38:07.679
I'm going to answer the question sort of. But

00:38:07.679 --> 00:38:11.260
we have to realize that our receivers are completely

00:38:11.260 --> 00:38:14.480
adequate for sensitivity. But that's the left

00:38:14.480 --> 00:38:17.619
hand column. Well, noise floor, which is in that

00:38:17.619 --> 00:38:20.500
500 Hertz bandwidth, just like you see in QST.

00:38:21.309 --> 00:38:23.809
And then in sort of the middle column, this listed

00:38:23.809 --> 00:38:26.809
as sensitivity. And I put it in microvolts instead

00:38:26.809 --> 00:38:29.949
of dBm, because if you have a radio that goes

00:38:29.949 --> 00:38:34.730
back before 1975, no one heard of dBm in the

00:38:34.730 --> 00:38:38.630
amateur world. So I keep sensitivity in microvolts.

00:38:39.110 --> 00:38:41.030
And you can look at either of those columns.

00:38:41.429 --> 00:38:43.690
And they're not sorted that way. But it's kind

00:38:43.690 --> 00:38:46.610
of a non -issue. Let's look at the first few.

00:38:46.730 --> 00:38:49.780
I've got. Like 10 of them up here on the screen.

00:38:49.780 --> 00:38:52.280
We've got the new Yezu Of course, they've got

00:38:52.280 --> 00:38:54.900
preamp 1 and preamp 2 in some cases They all

00:38:54.900 --> 00:38:58.360
have preamp 1 at least but look at the noise

00:38:58.360 --> 00:39:05.599
floor minus 141 for several 145 139 and on 6

00:39:05.599 --> 00:39:10.500
meters that might be useful on 10 meters probably

00:39:10.500 --> 00:39:15.320
138 is plenty good in a quiet location Now, that's

00:39:15.320 --> 00:39:18.420
the key. Most of us live in an urban environment.

00:39:19.260 --> 00:39:23.679
I would say that band noise, meaning RFI noise

00:39:23.679 --> 00:39:26.239
from all these electronic things we have today,

00:39:27.739 --> 00:39:31.559
line noise, switching power supplies, microprocessors

00:39:31.559 --> 00:39:35.139
in our refrigerator, our washing machine, our

00:39:35.139 --> 00:39:37.559
dishwasher, they all put out racket, your charger

00:39:37.559 --> 00:39:40.719
for your iPhone or whatever. They put out noise.

00:39:41.000 --> 00:39:44.860
Matter of fact, My four towers that are further

00:39:44.860 --> 00:39:48.260
from the house pick up way less noise from my

00:39:48.260 --> 00:39:50.619
own house as the two that are close to my house,

00:39:50.679 --> 00:39:53.300
because I got lucky I have 10 acres and six towers.

00:39:54.420 --> 00:39:56.619
So but if you're in an urban environment like

00:39:56.619 --> 00:40:00.780
I am in Denver, it almost doesn't matter because

00:40:00.780 --> 00:40:04.460
local noise is terrible. I'm a mobile fan and

00:40:04.460 --> 00:40:06.460
when I drive through a town, I might as well

00:40:06.460 --> 00:40:09.820
turn the mobile off. So really don't focus on

00:40:11.250 --> 00:40:14.409
sensitivity or band noise by trying to decide

00:40:14.409 --> 00:40:16.829
on a radio because really all the good radios

00:40:16.829 --> 00:40:21.030
are just fine. All right. Well, let's see here.

00:40:21.070 --> 00:40:25.150
Uh, John W four U S F says, love Rob's antenna

00:40:25.150 --> 00:40:27.730
farm. I am one jealous ham radio operator this

00:40:27.730 --> 00:40:30.230
evening. And there, there was the, you mentioned

00:40:30.230 --> 00:40:32.989
the, the six towers and 10 acres. That that's,

00:40:33.449 --> 00:40:38.599
uh, that's definitely, um, Worthy of being jealous

00:40:38.599 --> 00:40:43.500
Well, I've been here for 13 years my wife said

00:40:43.500 --> 00:40:47.300
you've wanted to do this it was kind of at the

00:40:47.300 --> 00:40:51.059
When the housing market kind of crashed and so

00:40:51.059 --> 00:40:54.500
that was the time and my wife was very supportive

00:40:54.500 --> 00:41:01.579
and off we went Well, that's great Fabulous that

00:41:01.579 --> 00:41:04.760
you can do that. I am in the middle of trying

00:41:04.760 --> 00:41:11.880
to get property to put up one. And maybe today

00:41:11.880 --> 00:41:16.039
was the first step of that. We'll see. But I'm

00:41:16.039 --> 00:41:19.340
fighting that battle. All right. Well, the phone

00:41:19.340 --> 00:41:25.500
is ringing, but I can't answer it. So we'll keep

00:41:25.500 --> 00:41:29.039
trying the tweets here. Go ahead. Let me make

00:41:29.039 --> 00:41:32.860
a comment on the antennas. I consider antennas

00:41:32.860 --> 00:41:36.079
extremely important. If you want to say in order,

00:41:36.360 --> 00:41:38.619
what's most important? Well, location. And maybe

00:41:38.619 --> 00:41:41.860
you can't do anything about that. But I moved

00:41:41.860 --> 00:41:46.179
out in the country. And then antennas and operator

00:41:46.179 --> 00:41:48.380
skill. And you could argue, well, operator skill

00:41:48.380 --> 00:41:50.760
antennas, maybe you'll flip them around. And

00:41:50.760 --> 00:41:54.340
then the radio. So really, put up the best antenna

00:41:54.340 --> 00:41:57.199
you can. On the upper bands, when we can have

00:41:57.199 --> 00:42:00.300
a tri -band or a mono -band or whatever, there's

00:42:00.300 --> 00:42:03.119
nothing more important than the directivity of

00:42:03.119 --> 00:42:07.139
a yagi or a quad or whatever it is. I happen

00:42:07.139 --> 00:42:10.619
to have two yagis per band, like on 20 and 15

00:42:10.619 --> 00:42:14.460
and 10, so they'll be pointed in different directions

00:42:14.460 --> 00:42:17.500
during a contest. It's like two different bands.

00:42:17.559 --> 00:42:20.059
You can't believe the amount of attenuation.

00:42:21.320 --> 00:42:23.579
Maybe you rotate your beam around and you say,

00:42:23.679 --> 00:42:25.880
well, I guess it helps. But when you can flick

00:42:25.880 --> 00:42:28.659
a switch and go between antenna one and antenna

00:42:28.659 --> 00:42:30.900
two in two different directions, it's like two

00:42:30.900 --> 00:42:33.980
different bands. So if you can put a Yagi up

00:42:33.980 --> 00:42:37.539
at 35 feet, that should be your number one priority.

00:42:37.659 --> 00:42:41.760
And of course, higher is better. And you mentioned

00:42:41.760 --> 00:42:45.039
too, while I'm still trying to reboot the phone

00:42:45.039 --> 00:42:48.679
system here, you mentioned too the footnotes.

00:42:49.159 --> 00:42:52.340
There's always footnotes on the table, so let's

00:42:52.340 --> 00:42:55.820
talk a little bit about the footnotes. Good reminder.

00:42:56.599 --> 00:42:59.380
Okay, well, like on that first column with the

00:42:59.380 --> 00:43:02.000
noise floor, the footnote just describes the

00:43:02.000 --> 00:43:04.079
preamp, whether it's on or off and which preamp.

00:43:04.179 --> 00:43:06.880
That's pretty straightforward. The big thing

00:43:06.880 --> 00:43:09.280
is over in the right -hand column, since it is

00:43:09.280 --> 00:43:12.940
sorted by close in a dynamic range, two kilohertz,

00:43:13.320 --> 00:43:15.780
or there's also the 20 kilohertz numbers too.

00:43:16.260 --> 00:43:19.210
If there's a footnote... Read it carefully because

00:43:19.210 --> 00:43:21.590
it may have a big significance. Let's just look

00:43:21.590 --> 00:43:28.190
at the K 3 for instance and It had different

00:43:28.190 --> 00:43:30.929
bandwidths and that different numbers or let

00:43:30.929 --> 00:43:33.769
me find the see if I can find the K X 3 because

00:43:33.769 --> 00:43:40.449
that's an interesting one It has I think three

00:43:40.449 --> 00:43:44.730
footnotes dealing with here it is dealing with

00:43:44.730 --> 00:43:47.510
whether you were in the zero IF version, whether

00:43:47.510 --> 00:43:50.369
you had the quote roofing filter or whether you

00:43:50.369 --> 00:43:53.369
were concerned about the opposite sideband rejection

00:43:53.369 --> 00:43:56.489
because the KX3 is kind of a phasing rig. If

00:43:56.489 --> 00:43:58.309
you guys are as old as I am, you know what a

00:43:58.309 --> 00:44:01.889
20A was. That was a phasing transmitter, but

00:44:01.889 --> 00:44:04.670
you have it's kind of a phasing receiver. So

00:44:04.670 --> 00:44:07.369
the opposite sideband rejection is around 65

00:44:07.369 --> 00:44:10.230
dB. So if you did happen to have a signal just

00:44:10.230 --> 00:44:12.570
on the opposite side band of your beat note on

00:44:12.570 --> 00:44:15.130
CW, let's say you like the 700 hertz beat note

00:44:15.130 --> 00:44:17.269
and you were on the opposite side band at 700

00:44:17.269 --> 00:44:21.250
hertz with a big signal and it was that the rejection

00:44:21.250 --> 00:44:25.590
is 65 dB, that would be a limit in that case.

00:44:25.929 --> 00:44:29.909
So read the footnotes carefully and there's details

00:44:29.909 --> 00:44:32.230
there and if you have a question about the footnote

00:44:32.230 --> 00:44:34.650
and don't... Totally understand what I'm trying

00:44:34.650 --> 00:44:39.230
to say. Send me an email, robettnc0b .com, robettnc0b

00:44:39.230 --> 00:44:44.690
.com. All right. Very good. Well, I know the

00:44:44.690 --> 00:44:48.420
phone lines are lit up and I I can't get the

00:44:48.420 --> 00:44:52.119
software to answer. So we're going to have to

00:44:52.119 --> 00:44:55.320
resort to Twitter here. So if you have something

00:44:55.320 --> 00:45:00.000
to ask, give us a tweet at ham talk live. And

00:45:00.000 --> 00:45:03.280
we are actually about out of time, but we'll

00:45:03.280 --> 00:45:06.000
see if we can get a couple of them in. But my

00:45:06.000 --> 00:45:09.860
apologies for for windows updates, slowing everything

00:45:09.860 --> 00:45:15.079
down here. Once again, the new computer is on

00:45:15.079 --> 00:45:19.010
the way, by the way. Rob, what were your thoughts

00:45:19.010 --> 00:45:24.289
from CQ Worldwide this weekend? Well, the conditions

00:45:24.289 --> 00:45:27.750
were an amazing surprise. I spent as much time

00:45:27.750 --> 00:45:32.010
on 15 as possible and then went to 20 when I

00:45:32.010 --> 00:45:34.849
had to and then went to 40 later, but 40 in the

00:45:34.849 --> 00:45:37.190
middle of the country here in Colorado with even

00:45:37.190 --> 00:45:40.730
a two element beam at 70 feet. trying to plow

00:45:40.730 --> 00:45:42.670
through to Europe with all the guys in the East

00:45:42.670 --> 00:45:46.030
Coast, a lot closer, kind of difficult, not so

00:45:46.030 --> 00:45:48.489
bad towards the Caribbean or South America. But

00:45:48.489 --> 00:45:52.449
I did keep running over to the 7610 set up on

00:45:52.449 --> 00:45:56.329
10 meters with an ACOM 1000. And actually, Sunday,

00:45:56.690 --> 00:45:59.389
the opening in the afternoon was amazing. Not

00:45:59.389 --> 00:46:01.710
that it was an amazing period. Two weeks before

00:46:01.710 --> 00:46:07.309
CQ Worldwide was a 10 -10 sprint QSO party. And

00:46:07.309 --> 00:46:10.639
I worked one station. in about 30 miles away.

00:46:11.500 --> 00:46:15.519
I normally work K8 DEL in Cincinnati. If I can't

00:46:15.519 --> 00:46:18.340
work Dell on 10 meters, the band's dead. And

00:46:18.340 --> 00:46:20.619
I did hear him a few times for a second or two

00:46:20.619 --> 00:46:23.800
here and there, maybe five seconds or 10 seconds

00:46:23.800 --> 00:46:27.460
at a time, but he didn't hear me. So I don't

00:46:27.460 --> 00:46:29.739
know what happened. Obviously we had some sunspots

00:46:29.739 --> 00:46:33.920
and 15 meters was just wall to wall and a lot

00:46:33.920 --> 00:46:38.590
of fun. So I'm sure the This the CQ worldwide

00:46:38.590 --> 00:46:40.670
CW coming up in November. They're going to hope

00:46:40.670 --> 00:46:42.889
for equally good propagation. Who knows what

00:46:42.889 --> 00:46:49.369
will happen Very good. Well, we're going to to

00:46:49.369 --> 00:46:53.809
finish up here, but Again, my apologies on the

00:46:53.809 --> 00:46:57.730
phones here, but it was out of our control. So

00:46:57.730 --> 00:47:02.710
a lot of great information and you know, there's

00:47:02.710 --> 00:47:07.280
just so many good radios out there and I look

00:47:07.280 --> 00:47:10.679
forward to hearing what you have to say about

00:47:10.679 --> 00:47:13.639
the 705 after you get a chance to play with it

00:47:13.639 --> 00:47:20.000
yourself a little bit. Obviously, there's been

00:47:20.000 --> 00:47:26.519
this big shift into direct sampling and I'm just

00:47:26.519 --> 00:47:32.260
amazed at how quiet they are. And from the ICOM

00:47:32.260 --> 00:47:34.219
standpoint, if you can run one of them, they

00:47:34.219 --> 00:47:36.500
all work the same way, whether it's the 7300,

00:47:36.699 --> 00:47:42.320
the 7610, the 9700, or I'm sure the 705. So that

00:47:42.320 --> 00:47:47.400
user interface is very consistent. If anyone

00:47:47.400 --> 00:47:50.679
would like to have a PDF copy of my most recent

00:47:50.679 --> 00:47:53.039
Zoom presentation, I believe it was to the Ham

00:47:53.039 --> 00:47:58.300
Radio Club in Austin, Texas, it includes a list

00:47:58.300 --> 00:48:03.070
of the top 18 transceivers, not the 18 counting

00:48:03.070 --> 00:48:05.409
down from my table because let me explain something

00:48:05.409 --> 00:48:10.050
here. There are more than one data point for

00:48:10.050 --> 00:48:13.670
like a K3 came out in 2008 and the K3 was updated

00:48:13.670 --> 00:48:15.989
with a new synthesizer and then the K3S came

00:48:15.989 --> 00:48:18.920
out. So it's there at least three times. The

00:48:18.920 --> 00:48:22.340
direct sampling radios have a little more variation

00:48:22.340 --> 00:48:25.159
in the way they test in the lab. Probably don't

00:48:25.159 --> 00:48:28.500
notice it on the air. But there's second samples

00:48:28.500 --> 00:48:32.119
on several of the direct sampling radios of all

00:48:32.119 --> 00:48:36.639
the brands. So I have this list that is the top

00:48:36.639 --> 00:48:40.900
110 down to 90. And believe me, a 90 dB radio

00:48:40.900 --> 00:48:44.840
is just fine. Clear up to 110. There's 18 different

00:48:44.840 --> 00:48:47.139
transceivers there that anyone should be happy

00:48:47.139 --> 00:48:50.400
using. Of course, the used market is now a bargain

00:48:50.400 --> 00:48:54.820
since the $7 ,300 is so inexpensive at $1 ,000.

00:48:55.219 --> 00:49:00.940
You can buy like a TS590S at maybe $600. So if

00:49:00.940 --> 00:49:04.760
you have a budget that doesn't go to the stratosphere,

00:49:05.119 --> 00:49:07.980
it's a buyer's market in the used market. And

00:49:07.980 --> 00:49:10.280
then even some of the new ones here at amazing

00:49:10.280 --> 00:49:14.079
prices. So if you would like to see a PDF, just

00:49:14.079 --> 00:49:17.449
send me a... Email at rob at nc0b .com and I'll

00:49:17.449 --> 00:49:20.010
send you a pdf of presentation. I just made a

00:49:20.010 --> 00:49:24.530
few weeks ago Very good rob. Well, thank you

00:49:24.530 --> 00:49:27.150
so much for being back on the show and I look

00:49:27.150 --> 00:49:30.230
forward to hearing more from you in the future

00:49:30.230 --> 00:49:35.389
and And we'll see what radios are out next. I

00:49:35.389 --> 00:49:39.489
know One you're you're really excited to see

00:49:39.489 --> 00:49:45.719
is the new k4 Right, do we have two minutes to

00:49:45.719 --> 00:49:47.559
talk about that? We got a couple of minutes.

00:49:47.559 --> 00:49:50.679
Go ahead. Okay. Well, we know the architecture.

00:49:51.619 --> 00:49:55.659
So a straight K4, we'll call it like half of

00:49:55.659 --> 00:49:59.619
a 7610. It's going to have one ADC and one set

00:49:59.619 --> 00:50:02.079
of bandpass filters, and you can get two receivers.

00:50:03.619 --> 00:50:05.480
But if you were actually wanted two receivers

00:50:05.480 --> 00:50:07.900
on two different bands, it would have to go broadband.

00:50:08.619 --> 00:50:12.900
The K4D would be like a 7610 as far as the architecture.

00:50:13.150 --> 00:50:17.170
two ADC chips, two sets of front -end LC filters,

00:50:18.030 --> 00:50:21.150
and of course then you could work 20 meters and

00:50:21.150 --> 00:50:24.250
15 if you're an SO2R guy, which I'm not, you

00:50:24.250 --> 00:50:26.789
could be listening on two bands and have full

00:50:26.789 --> 00:50:29.050
front -end filtering. Then of course we have

00:50:29.050 --> 00:50:31.130
the HD, which we have no idea what the price

00:50:31.130 --> 00:50:33.250
of that's going to be, and that would have like

00:50:33.250 --> 00:50:37.530
a K3S built into it, a SuperHat module with four

00:50:37.530 --> 00:50:40.570
roofing filters. That would be a sideband roofing

00:50:40.570 --> 00:50:43.250
filter, and a CW roofing filter for the main

00:50:43.250 --> 00:50:46.269
receiver, and one sideband roofing filter and

00:50:46.269 --> 00:50:49.010
one CW roofing filter for the second receiver,

00:50:49.170 --> 00:50:52.070
call it the sub receiver. So we know the architecture.

00:50:53.070 --> 00:50:56.190
I think we can kind of guess the numbers. I mean,

00:50:56.409 --> 00:50:59.570
all the direct sampling radios are more or less

00:50:59.570 --> 00:51:04.050
100 dB plus or minus a few. And then the K3S,

00:51:04.070 --> 00:51:07.670
for instance, is about 106 or 107. So I guess

00:51:07.670 --> 00:51:11.119
you'd have to assume the K4HD would be around

00:51:11.119 --> 00:51:14.599
that, maybe a couple DB higher, who knows. So

00:51:14.599 --> 00:51:18.639
we kind of have an idea on raw numbers. Of course,

00:51:18.880 --> 00:51:21.039
features, one thing that Ellicraft is saying

00:51:21.039 --> 00:51:23.980
that they will have someday is pre -distortion

00:51:23.980 --> 00:51:28.559
like Apache. And Flex has talked about pre -distortion

00:51:28.559 --> 00:51:33.079
for years. So it would be really good if two

00:51:33.079 --> 00:51:36.170
major OEMs in the US could offer the same thing

00:51:36.170 --> 00:51:39.090
for a super clean sideband signal that we currently

00:51:39.090 --> 00:51:44.269
only have from Apache. So of course, I'm anxious

00:51:44.269 --> 00:51:46.150
to get one through the lab. But at the moment,

00:51:46.210 --> 00:51:48.650
we're still all waiting for the K four. But I

00:51:48.650 --> 00:51:51.190
think we know it's it's approximate performance

00:51:51.190 --> 00:51:55.469
level. All right, well, we'll have to talk about

00:51:55.469 --> 00:52:00.039
that. at a later date when that's out as well

00:52:00.039 --> 00:52:04.099
as others out there on the market. So Rob, thank

00:52:04.099 --> 00:52:07.059
you so much for being here again and chatting

00:52:07.059 --> 00:52:11.480
with us tonight and appreciate all of your efforts

00:52:11.480 --> 00:52:15.760
and enjoy the retirement and we'll talk to you

00:52:15.760 --> 00:52:21.539
soon. 73, Neil, thank you. All right, well that's

00:52:21.539 --> 00:52:24.539
a wrap for this week's edition of HamTalk Live.

00:52:24.880 --> 00:52:28.659
Thanks to my guest, Rob Sherwood, NC0B and everybody

00:52:28.659 --> 00:52:32.179
out there in cyberspace for listening and typing

00:52:32.179 --> 00:52:34.900
in tonight and invite you back next Thursday

00:52:34.900 --> 00:52:38.139
night at 9 p .m. Eastern time when Jay Adrick,

00:52:38.159 --> 00:52:42.079
K8CJY and Lee Hite, K8CLI will be here to talk

00:52:42.079 --> 00:52:45.239
about the new Drake radio exhibit at the Voice

00:52:45.239 --> 00:52:48.840
of America Museum of Broadcasting. For a list

00:52:48.840 --> 00:52:51.460
of all of our upcoming guests, visit HamTalk

00:52:51.460 --> 00:52:54.690
Live. And if you like the show, please leave

00:52:54.690 --> 00:52:58.110
us a review. That'll help others find us faster.

00:52:58.369 --> 00:53:01.789
So for now, this is Neil Rapp, WB9VPG saying

00:53:01.789 --> 00:53:06.630
7 3 7 5 and may the good DX be yours.
