WEBVTT

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Amen, and if you would take your Bibles now and

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Open them to Hebrews chapter 4 Hebrews 4 Just

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looking at three verses today verses 14 through

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16 as we press on in our study of this wonderful

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book and So would you hear these words? Hebrews

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4 14 through 16 Since then we have a great high

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priest who has passed through Jesus, the Son

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of God, let us hold fast our confession. For

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we do not have a high priest who is unable to

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sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in

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every respect has been tempted as we are, yet

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without sin. Let us then with confidence draw

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near to the throne of grace. that we may receive

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mercy and find grace to help in time of need.

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This is God's word. Let's pray again. Father

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in heaven, we give you thanks for your word.

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We give you thanks for what it tells us about

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how we can approach you. But we understand this,

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we can only approach you if we have been cleansed

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of sin. We can only approach you with faith in

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Christ. And so Father, I pray that you would

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cleanse our hearts now, and if there be any in

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this sanctuary who are not in Christ, that you

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would work faith into their hearts now as you

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grant us all understanding these things we ask

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in Christ's name. Amen. When you are in need,

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when you're going through something difficult,

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perhaps traumatic, maybe even heartbreaking,

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Is there something about your Savior that you

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love to meditate upon that gets you through the

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really difficult times? Maybe it's the incarnation

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that Jesus is the fulfillment of the promises

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of Scripture to take on flesh and dwell among

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us. And you love dwelling upon that fact that

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Jesus understands what you're going through because

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He did take on flesh. Or maybe you meditate upon

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some particular teaching of Jesus. Maybe a parable.

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Maybe the Sermon on the Mount. Maybe that gets

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you through. Maybe you meditate upon the sufferings

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of Jesus. How Jesus went all the way to the cross

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to save you from your sins. Certainly all of

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these things are comforting and they are encouraging.

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But if I can give you a few of them this morning.

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You can see these from our text and so what I

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want to talk about this morning is how Jesus

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ascends for us. Jesus sympathizes with us and

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Jesus intercedes for us. These truths are given

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that we would draw near to the throne of grace

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and know that we have the help we need in Christ.

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who is our great high priest. And so let's look

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firstly at the ascension, but let's do so remembering

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the problem, the problem that these Christians,

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That the writer is addressing the problems they

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were facing for we've talked about this several

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times now that there was some sort of threat

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of persecution upon these Christians and within

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that persecution or their threat thereof they

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were being tempted to Flee from Jesus and return

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to the Old Covenant But the writer of Hebrews

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acts as a good biblical counselor because he

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directs his audience back to Jesus, and specifically

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that Jesus is their great high priest. But notice

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how he does this in verse 14. Since then, we

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have a great high priest. And he's done this

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many times before. He lumps himself in with this

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crowd, needing to be reminded of the great high

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priest. But at this point, you may be asking

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yourself, what's so great about this great high

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priest? Well, for one thing, you can see it in

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verse 14. He has passed through the heavens.

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He has passed through the heavens. And so naturally,

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we are to think of the ascension of Jesus. Let

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me read to you Acts chapter one, six through

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11. So when they had come together, they asked

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him Lord Will you at this time restore the kingdom

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to Israel? He said to them it is not for you

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to know times or seasons that the father has

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fixed by his own authority But you will receive

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power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you

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and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and

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all Judea and Samaria and to the end of the earth

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and when he had said these things As they were

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looking on, he was lifted up and a cloud took

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him out of their sight. And while they were gazing

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into heaven as he went, behold, two men stood

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by them in white robes and said, men of Galilee,

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why do you stand looking into heaven? This Jesus

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who has taken up from you into heaven will come

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in the same way as you saw him go into heaven.

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Friends, let me ask you this. Is the ministry

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of Jesus complete without the ascension? Good,

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I see heads doing this, right? But at the same

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time, and it is right that we do this, we emphasize

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the incarnation as we should. We emphasize the

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teaching as we should and the miracles and all

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of the things that Jesus does. We rightly emphasize

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the cross. We rightly emphasize the resurrection,

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but we must also understand the critical importance

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of the ascension. The ascension is not simply

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an add -on, as if to say Jesus needed somewhere

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to go. The ascension is absolutely critical in

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our understanding of the work that Christ does

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for us. For one, Christ ascends to heaven. is

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Jesus' home. And in ascending to heaven to sit

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at the right hand of God the Father Almighty,

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he shows that he is fully victorious. The mission

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is complete. He is now beside the Father. But

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secondly though, Jesus promised before he ascended

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that he would go and make a place for us. Now

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how can Jesus go make a place for us if he himself

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is not there? No doubt. I think when he says

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this he's talking about the new heavens and the

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new earth But by ascending he shows us where

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he is The preacher Derek Thomas says here Jesus

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has a zip code Jesus is there He's making a place

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for us thirdly though Jesus said as we have seen

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from Acts, that he would send the helper, that

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he would send the comforter. Jesus even said

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to his disciples for this reason, it is good

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that I go away. Can you imagine being one of

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the disciples and Jesus telling you, it's good

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that I leave you? And I'm sure the disciples

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were thinking, in what world is it good for you

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to leave us? It's good. And as Charles Hodge

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says, it is necessary, he says, it was necessary

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that redemption should not only be acquired but

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applied. To secure that blessing for the church,

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his ascension was necessary. He was exalted to

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give repentance and the remission of sins, to

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gather his people from all nations and during

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all ages until the work was accomplished. His

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throne in the heavens was the proper place whence

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the work of saving men through the merits of

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his death was to be carried on. Friends, we know

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this about the resurrection that Jesus was resurrected

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so that we will be. He also ascended that we

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also will be. He does this for us. And if he

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never ascends, he does not fulfill his role as

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our great high priest. And he doesn't then send

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the spirit to indwell. empower his disciples

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for ministry and so yes it's critical that Jesus

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ascends and it's critical for the sending of

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the Holy Spirit and we can actually see I don't

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believe that the disciples stay in that place

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of confusion or sorrow regarding Jesus leaving

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them because Luke chapter 24 Luke 24 50 through

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53 says this to show us where they were when

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he ascended and he led them out as far as Bethany

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and lifting up his hands he blessed them while

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he blessed them he parted from them and was carried

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up into heaven and they worshiped him and returned

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to Jerusalem with great joy and were continually

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in the temple blessing God. And so what was met

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initially with confusion and perhaps sorrow is

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now met with great joy and we should have the

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same joy regarding the ascension of Jesus as

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he passed through the heavens. And yet still

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in verse 14, there could be something else going

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on here. I believe that it's true that actually

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the writer of Hebrews is making an allusion to

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the Old Testament high priestly activity on the

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day of atonement. Do you remember how in the

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tabernacle and then the temple there was kind

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of different divisions of it? There was an outer

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court for the Gentiles and then there was the

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inner court and then there was the holy place

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and that which is called the most holy place

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according to Leviticus 16 or the holy of holies.

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You see when animal sacrifice was offered, God

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came down Above the mercy seat above the place

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of propitiation and the high priest would go

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behind the veil and Sprinkle the blood there

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on the place of propitiation Sacrifice was offered

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for sin But you'll remember only the high priest

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could do that Only the high priest could be there

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and only on that one day of the year that veil

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served to tell everybody you do not have complete

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direct access to God but do you remember what

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happened after Jesus said it is finished the

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veil was torn from top to bottom and the earth

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shook and rocks were broken and tombs were opened

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and indeed all of heaven was open that you might

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follow Jesus in we are no longer prevented from

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having that direct access to God because it comes

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through Jesus Christ alone and you can actually

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see this very well in Hebrews if you will just

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turn ahead to chapter 6 verses 19 through 20

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Hebrews 6 19 through 20 says we have this as

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a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul a hope

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that enters into the inner place behind the curtain

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where Jesus has gone as a forerunner on our behalf.

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It is true, friends, Jesus passed through the

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heavens not needing the blood of bulls or goats,

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for he has shed his own blood to atone for our

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sins. He is our great high priest and through

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Jesus. we can now come to God. Now at the same

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time as I say this, I want to caution us because

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some have manipulated this, some have misunderstood

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this just this past week. I was talking to someone

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at physical therapy, you don't know them, and

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this man said to me, I have Jesus in my heart

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and therefore I believe that I don't have to

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go to church. I said to him, I have a different

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opinion on that. Friends, yes, we have direct

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access to God through Jesus, but that doesn't

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mean that we disobey God's word. And actually,

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knowing Jesus and having the indwelling of the

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Spirit in our hearts should lead us to worship

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Him more, not less. Additionally, what I did

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indeed do with this man was to share Again from

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Hebrews, it's so applicable. Hebrews chapter

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10, 24 through 25 that says, let us consider

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how to stir one another up to love and good works,

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not neglecting to meet together as is the habit

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of some, but encouraging one another and all

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the more as you see the day drawing near. Yes,

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friends, we have access. But because of Jesus

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now, we have affection for God and so we should

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desire to be together in corporate worship. And

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so that's my encouragement for you today as Christians

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to worship God and to serve alongside of each

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other. But I also want to give you encouragement

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when you go through the difficulties of this

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life. Because friends, what comes next? And verse

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15 is so incredibly comforting to us. Look there.

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For we do not have a high priest who is unable

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to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who

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in every respect has been tempted as we are,

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yet without sin. Friends, Jesus took on flesh

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and with it all of the difficulties of this life.

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And as the God man, he can sympathize with your

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weaknesses. And if you were look up this word

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for weakness within the Greek you would actually

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see this is talking about all kinds of weaknesses.

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He understands it all. He does. He understands

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what you're going through. Have you ever had

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either the positive or negative experience of

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going through something that maybe other people

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haven't gone through? Mission trips are notorious

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for this. If you've ever been on a mission trip

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and you go and it's a wonderful experience and

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you see God moving in all of these wonderful

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ways and you get back and you want to tell everybody

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about it and then what do they say? They say,

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that's cool. They say, I'm really glad that you

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went on that. Sometimes we just don't understand

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what each one of us is going through, but I want

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you to know that Jesus understands. Jesus understands

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when you lose a loved one and it hurts so bad.

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He gets you because he wept over his friend Lazarus.

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Jesus understands when people betray you because

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one of his disciples turned him in. Jesus understands

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the way you feel when you face various ailments

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or when you feel as though you are near death.

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He gets you because Jesus died for you. He sympathizes

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with you more than anyone else because he was

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tempted as we are, and yet he never once gave

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into it. Now, sometimes people will say here,

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how can Jesus sympathize with me in my temptations

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if he himself never sinned? Well, friends, do

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you have to sin in order to sympathize? No, not

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at all. And actually, Jesus' sympathy does more

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than you think. C .S. Lewis in Mere Christianity

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says that Jesus actually knows more about temptation

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than you do because we give in and sometimes

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we give in very quickly to temptation but not

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so with Jesus. He never once did. Jesus in this

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way is like a war veteran who has fought in combat

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and he survived to tell the tale. Jesus has he

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has been there. He has done that. He has died.

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He rose again. He ascended and he lives to tell

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the tale to the father. And I think this is a

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glorious truth. Thinking about Jesus sympathizing

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with our weaknesses. Somebody brought this up

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this week. I was listening to. and I've never

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thought about it before, Jesus has not forgotten

00:19:20.970 --> 00:19:25.630
what it's like to suffer. That has not been erased

00:19:25.630 --> 00:19:29.450
from his memory. That's what this is getting

00:19:29.450 --> 00:19:32.750
at. He remembers his suffering and he knows your

00:19:32.750 --> 00:19:36.369
suffering and as our great high priest, he tells

00:19:36.369 --> 00:19:41.309
it to God the Father. And so this is getting

00:19:41.309 --> 00:19:43.750
at prayer then. This is getting at intercession.

00:19:43.849 --> 00:19:47.640
My final point this morning. What does a high

00:19:47.640 --> 00:19:52.349
priest do? Short of Catechism 25, Christ executes

00:19:52.349 --> 00:19:56.150
the office of a priest and is once offering up

00:19:56.150 --> 00:20:00.529
of himself a sacrifice to satisfy divine justice

00:20:00.529 --> 00:20:06.190
and reconcile us to God and in making continual

00:20:06.190 --> 00:20:09.490
intercession for us. Friends, Jesus is at the

00:20:09.490 --> 00:20:11.869
right hand of the Father not to put his feet

00:20:11.869 --> 00:20:16.640
up. He is there to make intercession. And we're

00:20:16.640 --> 00:20:19.839
gonna see this more as we go along through Hebrews,

00:20:19.960 --> 00:20:23.859
but how many times do we say to one another,

00:20:25.039 --> 00:20:28.750
I'm praying for you? It's the response we give

00:20:28.750 --> 00:20:30.549
when someone's going through something difficult.

00:20:30.890 --> 00:20:33.450
Now, are there any times, have we at any times

00:20:33.450 --> 00:20:35.450
neglected to pray for people that we said we

00:20:35.450 --> 00:20:38.789
would pray for? If we're honest, I think we all

00:20:38.789 --> 00:20:41.940
probably have done that. Jesus never does that.

00:20:42.599 --> 00:20:46.589
Because later in Hebrews, It says, Jesus lives

00:20:46.589 --> 00:20:51.650
to intercede. Jesus lives to pray for you. And

00:20:51.650 --> 00:20:54.910
not just him, but the Spirit. Because Romans

00:20:54.910 --> 00:20:58.009
chapter eight says the Spirit intercedes for

00:20:58.009 --> 00:21:01.849
you with groanings too deep for words. How about

00:21:01.849 --> 00:21:05.970
that for encouragement? That you are prayed for.

00:21:06.220 --> 00:21:09.880
by Jesus Christ, the second person of the Trinity,

00:21:10.000 --> 00:21:12.920
and by the third person of the Trinity, the Holy

00:21:12.920 --> 00:21:20.130
Spirit, you are prayed for. And the application

00:21:20.130 --> 00:21:24.450
of this might be for us to press on with prayer,

00:21:24.789 --> 00:21:27.390
shouldn't it? The book of Hebrews uses the word

00:21:27.390 --> 00:21:31.690
thrown four times, and you see one right here

00:21:31.690 --> 00:21:36.720
in our text in verse 16. Each usage of this word

00:21:36.720 --> 00:21:39.200
throughout the book refers to the same thing,

00:21:39.839 --> 00:21:45.430
God's throne in heaven. But consider this, friends,

00:21:46.069 --> 00:21:50.880
the throne of grace is rightly named. It is.

00:21:52.250 --> 00:21:56.950
But if the confession of your hearts is not Jesus,

00:21:57.410 --> 00:22:00.890
you're my savior, you are the son of God, then

00:22:00.890 --> 00:22:03.390
the throne of grace is actually the throne of

00:22:03.390 --> 00:22:07.819
judgment. If you are not in Christ, You are facing

00:22:07.819 --> 00:22:10.380
judgment. Let me share this with you as I begin

00:22:10.380 --> 00:22:17.180
to wrap up from Revelation chapter 20. Revelation

00:22:17.180 --> 00:22:21.880
20 11 through 15 reads in this way. Then I saw

00:22:21.880 --> 00:22:25.940
a great white throne and him who is seated on

00:22:25.940 --> 00:22:30.339
it from his presence. Earth and sky fled away

00:22:30.339 --> 00:22:34.460
and no place was found for them. And I saw the

00:22:34.460 --> 00:22:38.259
dead great and small standing before the throne.

00:22:38.569 --> 00:22:42.009
and books were opened. Then another book was

00:22:42.009 --> 00:22:45.589
opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead

00:22:45.589 --> 00:22:48.190
were judged by what was written in the books,

00:22:48.630 --> 00:22:51.069
according to what they had done. And the sea

00:22:51.069 --> 00:22:54.759
gave up the dead who were in it. Death and Hades

00:22:54.759 --> 00:22:57.000
gave up the dead who were in them, and they were

00:22:57.000 --> 00:22:59.440
judged, each one of them according to what they

00:22:59.440 --> 00:23:03.099
had done. Then death and Hades were thrown into

00:23:03.099 --> 00:23:06.529
the lake of fire. This is the second death. the

00:23:06.529 --> 00:23:09.650
lake of fire, and if anyone's name was not found

00:23:09.650 --> 00:23:12.630
written in the book of life, he was thrown into

00:23:12.630 --> 00:23:16.269
the lake of fire. Friends, I do not share that

00:23:16.269 --> 00:23:22.039
with you to take away from the comforting nature

00:23:22.039 --> 00:23:26.660
of this passage, but I do so because Jesus must

00:23:26.660 --> 00:23:30.369
be the confession of your heart. Jesus must be

00:23:30.369 --> 00:23:34.589
the confession of your heart. And if he is, then,

00:23:34.700 --> 00:23:39.480
look again verse 16 then and then alone may you

00:23:39.480 --> 00:23:44.400
draw near to him and you may do so not timidly

00:23:44.430 --> 00:23:49.210
not apprehensively but you may do so boldly and

00:23:49.210 --> 00:23:53.210
with incredible confidence right that you may

00:23:53.210 --> 00:23:57.250
receive mercy and find grace to help in time

00:23:57.279 --> 00:24:06.000
of need friends take it to God in prayer and

00:24:06.000 --> 00:24:09.759
be encouraged that Jesus lives to intercede for

00:24:09.759 --> 00:24:14.000
you. And also receive these words, just some

00:24:14.000 --> 00:24:18.759
song lyrics as we close. Come boldly to the throne

00:24:18.759 --> 00:24:23.420
of grace, ye wretched sinners come, and lay your

00:24:23.420 --> 00:24:27.420
load at Jesus' feet and plead what he has done.

00:24:28.000 --> 00:24:31.500
Poor bankrupt souls who feel and know the hell

00:24:31.500 --> 00:24:35.819
of sin within, come boldly to the throne of grace.

00:24:36.059 --> 00:24:40.160
the Lord will take you in. Amen.
