WEBVTT

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This is a bit of a long chapter, but I think

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in order to really understand it, we really need

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to read all of it. So I'm going to read 2 Samuel

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7, and I ask that you would give special attention

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to this reading of God's holy word. Now, when

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the king lived in his house, and the Lord had

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given him rest from all his surrounding enemies,

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the king said to Nathan the prophet, see now,

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I dwell in a house of cedar, but the ark of God

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dwells in a tent. And Nathan said to the king,

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go do all that is in your heart, for the Lord

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is with you. But that same night, the word of

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the Lord came to Nathan. go and tell my servant

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David thus says the Lord would you build me a

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house to dwell in I have not lived in a house

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since the day I brought up the people of Israel

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from Egypt to this day but I've been moving about

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in a tent for my dwelling in all places where

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I have moved with all the people of Israel did

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I speak a word with any of the judges of Israel

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whom I commanded to shepherd my people Israel

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saying why have you not built me a house of cedar

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Now therefore thus you shall say to my servant

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David thus says the Lord of hosts I took you

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from the pasture From following the sheep that

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you should be prince over my people Israel and

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I have been with you wherever you went and have

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cut off all your enemies from before you and

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I will make for you a great name like the name

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of the great ones of the earth and I will appoint

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a place for my people Israel and will plant them

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so that they may dwell in their own place and

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be disturbed no more and violent men shall afflict

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them no more as formerly from the time that I

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appointed judges over my people Israel and I

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will give you rest from all your enemies moreover

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the Lord declares to you that the Lord will make

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you a house when your days are fulfilled and

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you lie down with your fathers I will raise up

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your offspring after you, who shall come from

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your body, and I will establish his kingdom.

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He shall build a house for my name, and I will

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establish the throne of his kingdom forever.

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I will be to him a father, and he shall be to

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me a son. When he commits iniquity, I will discipline

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him with the rod of men, with the stripes of

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the sons of men, but my steadfast love will not

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depart from him. as I took it from Saul whom

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I put away from you from before you and your

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house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever

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before me your throne shall be established forever

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in accordance with all these words and in accordance

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with all this vision Nathan spoke to David then

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King David went in and sat before the Lord and

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said who am I oh Lord God and what is my house

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that you've brought me thus far And yet, this

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was a small thing in your eyes, O Lord God. You

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have spoken also of your servant's house for

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a great while to come. And this is instruction

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for mankind, O Lord God. And what more can David

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say to you? For you know your servant, O Lord

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God, because of your promise. And according to

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your own heart, you have brought about all this

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greatness to make your servant know it. Therefore,

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you are great, O Lord God. for there is none

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like you there is no god besides you according

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to all that we've heard with our ears and who

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is like your people Israel the one nation on

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earth whom God went to redeem to be his people

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making himself a name and doing for them great

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and awesome things by driving out before your

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people whom you redeem for yourself from Egypt

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a nation and its gods and you established for

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yourself your people Israel to be your people

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forever and you oh lord became their god and

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now oh lord god confirm forever the word that

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you've spoken concerning your servant and concerning

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this house and do as you have spoken your name

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will be magnified forever saying the lord of

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hosts is god over israel and the house of your

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servant david will be established before you

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for you oh lord of hosts the god of israel have

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made this revelation to your servant saying will

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build you as a house I will bid you build you

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a house therefore your servant has found courage

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to pray this prayer to you and now Oh Lord God

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your God and your words are true and you've promised

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this good thing to your servant now therefore

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may it please you to bless the house of your

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servant so that it may continue forever before

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you for you Oh Lord God have spoken And with

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your blessing shall the house of your servant

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be blessed forever. This is God's holy and inspired

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word. Let's pray. Father in heaven, we thank

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you for a trustworthy word from you. And we ask

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as we look at this text that you would strengthen

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our faith, Lord, and that if there be any within

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the sanctuary who do not know you, that they

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would know you. God who keeps his promises seen

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most clearly in the promise of your son who came

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To die for our sins grant us understanding by

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your spirit. We pray in Christ's name amen Within

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the fellowship Sunday school class that many

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of you are in we've been looking at the doctrine

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of God's providence Providence of God. That God

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is really intimately involved in every single

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moment of our lives. That God is governing. That

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God is sustaining. That God is providing. And

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yet, if you're like me, many times you wonder,

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what is God doing right now? What is God up to

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in my life? Because it's sometimes difficult

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to see. Theologians have talked about providence

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and how you read it backwards. You can sometimes,

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because of God's kindness, look back and see

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what God was doing. John Flavel, who was a Puritan

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writer, he said, the providence of God is like

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Hebrew words. It can only be read backwards.

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Have you had a moment? or moments in your life

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where you were going through something and you

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weren't sure why. You weren't sure what God was

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doing. But later on, after time passes, you were

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able to look back and see perhaps what he was

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doing. I had a moment like this that stands out.

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Years ago, when I was the part -time youth director

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here and living in the house right there, many

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of you knew and many of you were supporting me

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as I was raising money. to go on the mission

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field, to go to Bulgaria. And yet, as I was raising

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money for this mission, to go for two years,

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the money wasn't coming in as fast as I would

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have liked. And there were many missionaries

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who were left for the field, and they were talking

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to me and being like, hey, this is so great.

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It's amazing what God is doing. Can't wait for

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you to get to Bulgaria. Let us know. And it was

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taking months. And then over a year of raising

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money, and I thought, Lord, what are you doing?

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You've called me to this thing. Why am I not

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there making disciples in Bulgaria? And then

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right about the time the money started coming

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in, I met a pretty young doctor, a pediatrician

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who had moved to Greenville to do residency.

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And you know the story after that. But one day,

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right before I went to Bulgaria, because I still

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went. I was sitting with my grandmother at her

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kitchen table and she said, you know Kenny, if

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you had left when you wanted to, you would not

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have met Brittany. True words. Have you had a

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moment like that? Where you were going through

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something, you're crying out to God for help,

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you weren't seeing what he was doing, but later

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on you're able to reflect back and see that.

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within our text today, we see providence at its

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best. There are multiple levels of prophecy coming

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to fruition in this text or from this text. There

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is an immediate future that we see fulfilled

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within 2 Samuel 7. We see this promise by God

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to build a house for the ark, to build a house

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for God. But David's not the one who does that.

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We see that the immediate fulfillment of the

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prophecy is actually in David's son, Solomon.

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But it goes beyond that, for the ultimate fulfillment

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of this text is in David's greater son. It's

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in our Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. And so

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this text here has implications for you today.

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The way that I want to look at this now is I

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think you can split this text up into two big

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parts. So firstly, we're going to look at God's

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promise. And secondly, we're going to look at

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David's prayer. So promise and prayer today.

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When I use the word promise here, I'm using it

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as a synonym for covenant. This text, Second

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Samuel chapter seven, has been called the Davidic

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covenant. You might say, well, what's a covenant?

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Let's start with the basics here. What's a covenant?

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It's an agreement. Right? And agreement sometimes

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between two or more people. You remember David

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and Jonathan making a covenant together. But

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oftentimes in Scripture we have a covenant that's

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made between God and a person, or God and persons.

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And really when we start to look at the overall

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story of Scripture, we realize that it's told

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in covenants. It is covenants that are promised

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through individuals within Scripture. We can

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see the Abrahamic covenant, the Mosaic covenant,

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and this Davidic covenant. And when you start

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to realize this, you see that there is a great

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framework to Scripture, that there's unity in

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Scripture. And while these are separate covenants

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through these separate people, they're really

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communicating the same thing. The same great

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thing is communicated in these covenants of Scripture,

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and that thing is redemption. That thing is grace.

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They are lumped together in the covenant of grace.

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And that covenant of grace has its beginnings

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in Genesis 3 15. We know what happens in Genesis

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3, right? Abba and Eve, they fall into sin. What

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does God do immediately after that? The promise

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of a redeemer, the promise of redemption, the

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promise of Christ who shall come and stomp on

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the head. And so you see that covenant weaved

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throughout scripture right into our text today.

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Look at the text. You can see how it begins here.

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After all the battles that David has been fighting

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with the Israelites, finally they get a breather.

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They get respite from these battles. And during

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this time of a break, David has this grand idea.

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I'm going to make a house for the ark of the

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covenant. I'm going to make a house for God.

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David has his own place. Why not the ark? And

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so he tells this to Nathan. What does Nathan

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say? He says, in effect, yeah, go for it. Do

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it. But when we keep reading, we see this is

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not Nathan's best counsel. And so the Lord speaks

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through Nathan to David. to give a counter offer.

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David, don't go making me a house. I'm gonna

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make you a house. But you might say, well, David

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already has a house, according to verse one.

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No, it's going beyond bricks. It's going beyond

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stones. What he's talking about, what the Lord

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is talking about through Nathan to David is to

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say, I'm gonna make you a kingdom, David. I'm

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gonna make you a dynasty. And this word that

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he speaks has past, present, and future elements

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to it. You see the past here in verse eight.

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Again, through Nathan, the Lord reminds David

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of where he has come from. I took you from the

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pasture. I took you from the sheep. I took you

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to be the prince over my people, Israel. So the

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Lord reminds David of his humble beginnings.

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Again. Providence. David can look back and see

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these things. But there's also a present element

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to this. The Lord reminds David how he as king

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is able to be successful. Look in verse 9. And

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I've been with you wherever you went and have

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cut off all your enemies from before you. The

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Lord tells David why he's been successful. And

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it's not because David is a great warrior. It's

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not because David has great abilities, right?

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The Lord is saying, I did this throughout this

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text. You can see numerous times where the Lord

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says, I did this, I do this, I will do this.

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The Lord is telling David, and by extension us

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as well, that God is at work. And he's at work

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in the life of David. He's at work in the lives

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of the people of Israel. It's very reminiscent

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of Psalm 127. Part of Psalm 127 says, unless

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the Lord watches over the city, the watchman

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stays awake in vain. The Lord is telling David,

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I'm watching over you and I'm directing all things.

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But there's also a future element to this. The

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Lord tells David here that it's not just that

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David's going to be prosperous, but that he is

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going to have a kingdom that will never fail.

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So this clearly goes beyond David. And this clearly

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goes beyond Solomon. What this text is doing

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is pointing us all the way to God's son, his

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only begotten one, Jesus Christ. Still, there

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is the promise of an actual house for the Lord.

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It's just not built by David. Solomon is the

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one who will do this. But Solomon was not the

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forever king. If you really start to look at

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the text, you see this word forever or a word

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that is similar to it eight different times within

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the text. Three times something like forever

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is used by the Lord. Five times it's used by

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David. David. And so what's happening here is

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the Lord is reminding David and us of prior promises.

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What this is doing is picking up the Abrahamic

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covenant and running with it. If you remember

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these words from Genesis chapter 12 verse 2,

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and I will make of you a great nation and I will

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bless you. and make your name great so that you

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will be a blessing. What the Davidic covenant

00:16:43.360 --> 00:16:47.139
is doing is picking up the Abrahamic covenant

00:16:47.139 --> 00:16:50.240
and running with it. And this is how the covenant

00:16:50.240 --> 00:16:54.799
of grace works. The Lord reminds us of his past

00:16:54.799 --> 00:16:57.980
workings and his faithfulness and his promises,

00:16:58.159 --> 00:17:01.100
and this forms the foundation, the basis for

00:17:01.100 --> 00:17:06.069
our capability of being able to trust God. The

00:17:06.069 --> 00:17:09.289
Lord who has done all things, who is at work

00:17:09.289 --> 00:17:13.230
in every single way is saying, look back and

00:17:13.230 --> 00:17:17.430
see my promises and see how I have fulfilled

00:17:17.430 --> 00:17:23.470
them. So we as Christians on this side of the

00:17:23.470 --> 00:17:27.730
cross, on this side of the resurrection of Christ

00:17:27.730 --> 00:17:32.089
can look back in scripture and say, God was faithful

00:17:32.089 --> 00:17:35.869
here and here and here and here. such that the

00:17:35.869 --> 00:17:38.210
things that are still to be fulfilled, we can

00:17:38.210 --> 00:17:41.549
trust in those. Things like the return of Christ,

00:17:41.730 --> 00:17:44.049
you can trust in the return of Christ because

00:17:44.049 --> 00:17:47.930
Christ has come before. Or you can trust in the

00:17:47.930 --> 00:17:51.589
resurrection of the dead because Christ has been

00:17:51.589 --> 00:17:55.529
resurrected. You can trust in the promises of

00:17:55.529 --> 00:17:57.910
the new heavens and the new earth because God

00:17:57.910 --> 00:18:03.569
has been faithful with all of these things. And

00:18:03.569 --> 00:18:07.720
still, You might be sitting here in the sanctuary

00:18:07.720 --> 00:18:11.779
saying, I still struggle to trust God sometimes.

00:18:13.099 --> 00:18:17.220
I still struggle with my faith. Friends, if you

00:18:17.220 --> 00:18:20.099
are struggling with your faith, if you're struggling

00:18:20.099 --> 00:18:24.000
to believe what is here, look back on these promises

00:18:24.000 --> 00:18:28.119
and see how God fulfills them. Because what God

00:18:28.119 --> 00:18:31.380
does in cutting this covenant is he takes the

00:18:31.380 --> 00:18:35.299
focus off of the covenant breakers and he puts

00:18:35.299 --> 00:18:39.039
the focus upon the covenant keeper. God takes

00:18:39.039 --> 00:18:43.700
our focus and puts it on the Lord Jesus Christ.

00:18:47.160 --> 00:18:51.900
And this is so true, and I believe the Holy Spirit

00:18:51.900 --> 00:18:55.460
wants you to get this, that this passage that

00:18:55.460 --> 00:18:59.259
we look at is quoted, referenced, or alluded

00:18:59.259 --> 00:19:04.630
to at least 40 times in Scripture. If you keep

00:19:04.630 --> 00:19:07.549
this word in your minds and you read other parts

00:19:07.549 --> 00:19:09.589
of scripture, there's a good chance you're going

00:19:09.589 --> 00:19:18.029
to see this again. Look at Psalm 89. Psalm 89

00:19:18.029 --> 00:19:21.890
2 through 4. I'm going to read this and listen,

00:19:22.730 --> 00:19:27.490
see if this sounds familiar to you. Psalm 89

00:19:27.490 --> 00:19:33.890
2 through 4. For I said steadfast love will be

00:19:33.890 --> 00:19:37.869
built up forever in the heavens. You will establish

00:19:37.869 --> 00:19:41.490
your faithfulness You have said I have made a

00:19:41.490 --> 00:19:44.829
covenant with my chosen one. I have sworn to

00:19:44.829 --> 00:19:48.730
David my servant I will establish your offspring

00:19:48.730 --> 00:19:53.549
forever and Build your throne for all generations

00:19:53.549 --> 00:19:57.589
and that Psalms not even written by David What

00:19:57.589 --> 00:20:06.819
about another one? Psalm 132, Psalm 132 verse

00:20:06.819 --> 00:20:16.359
11. The Lord swore to David a sure oath from

00:20:16.359 --> 00:20:19.799
which he will not turn back. One of the sons

00:20:19.799 --> 00:20:25.539
of your body I will set on your throne. Now you

00:20:25.539 --> 00:20:27.579
might say, well, that's Old Testament stuff.

00:20:28.519 --> 00:20:30.720
What about the New Testament? Does the New Testament

00:20:30.720 --> 00:20:34.059
use this text in any way? Absolutely, it does.

00:20:34.500 --> 00:20:38.079
Hebrews chapter 1 verse 5, and friends, this

00:20:38.079 --> 00:20:43.500
is a direct quotation of our passage today. Hebrews

00:20:43.500 --> 00:20:47.380
1 verse 5, just a portion of this, the quoted

00:20:47.380 --> 00:20:52.200
part, I will be to him a father and he shall

00:20:52.200 --> 00:20:58.069
be to me a son. And so you see, As you look at

00:20:58.069 --> 00:21:00.950
2 Samuel chapter 7, the ultimate fulfillment

00:21:00.950 --> 00:21:05.369
of this passage is found in Christ alone. Christ

00:21:05.369 --> 00:21:08.829
is the only one whose reign could be characterized

00:21:08.829 --> 00:21:15.450
as a forever reign. But notice David doesn't

00:21:15.450 --> 00:21:18.309
just receive this as pious information. David

00:21:18.309 --> 00:21:21.089
doesn't just say, okay, Nathan, thanks for telling

00:21:21.089 --> 00:21:23.809
me that. I'm good here. No, Nathan takes this

00:21:23.809 --> 00:21:26.819
to heart. Look at. Look at the second half of

00:21:26.819 --> 00:21:30.240
this text here. Look at verse 18, because what

00:21:30.240 --> 00:21:33.240
I want you to see is that David now prays and

00:21:33.240 --> 00:21:36.980
he does so with praises and with faith. Verse

00:21:36.980 --> 00:21:42.059
18, David says, Who am I, O Lord God? And what

00:21:42.059 --> 00:21:46.900
is my house that you brought me thus far? Who

00:21:46.900 --> 00:21:50.779
am I? Doesn't this sound like Psalm eight? where

00:21:50.779 --> 00:21:53.380
the psalmist says, what is man that you are mindful

00:21:53.380 --> 00:21:56.519
of him and the son of man that you care for him?

00:21:57.359 --> 00:21:59.960
David takes this word to heart. He remembers

00:21:59.960 --> 00:22:02.900
his humble beginnings. He's astounded by the

00:22:02.900 --> 00:22:06.400
Lord's kindness. David does not within his prayer

00:22:06.400 --> 00:22:08.259
say, well, of course, Lord, of course you're

00:22:08.259 --> 00:22:10.619
doing this for me. I'm a great warrior. I'm the

00:22:10.619 --> 00:22:13.400
one who took down Goliath after all, right? David

00:22:13.400 --> 00:22:15.920
doesn't do that. He doesn't comment on his own

00:22:15.920 --> 00:22:18.720
abilities. He comments on what the Lord is doing,

00:22:18.819 --> 00:22:22.640
and he praises God for it. He recognizes God's

00:22:22.640 --> 00:22:26.420
grace. Look in verses 22 and 23. Therefore you

00:22:26.420 --> 00:22:29.180
are great, O Lord God. There is none like you.

00:22:29.180 --> 00:22:34.099
There's no God like you. But also David recognizes

00:22:34.099 --> 00:22:37.420
that the kindness of the Lord here goes beyond

00:22:37.420 --> 00:22:44.640
just to David. Look in verse 19. This is a small

00:22:44.640 --> 00:22:47.180
thing in your eyes. Oh Lord God You have spoken

00:22:47.180 --> 00:22:49.539
also of your servants house for a while to come.

00:22:49.799 --> 00:22:54.759
This is instruction for mankind Now commentators

00:22:54.759 --> 00:22:57.559
and different Bibles will translate this a little

00:22:57.559 --> 00:23:00.380
bit differently Instruction for mankind, but

00:23:00.380 --> 00:23:03.740
either way, however, it's spliced I think we

00:23:03.740 --> 00:23:07.799
can definitely say this David realizes this word

00:23:07.799 --> 00:23:11.480
for the from the Lord It's gonna affect people

00:23:11.480 --> 00:23:15.880
forever that it's not just directed to David,

00:23:16.839 --> 00:23:19.980
it's instruction for mankind. But also notice

00:23:19.980 --> 00:23:24.140
not just what David prays, but notice how God,

00:23:24.220 --> 00:23:29.259
how David prays. He does so with faith, and he

00:23:29.259 --> 00:23:31.400
acknowledges the greatness and the transcendence

00:23:31.400 --> 00:23:33.900
of God. He acknowledges the sovereignty of God,

00:23:33.940 --> 00:23:36.980
the past workings of God, and following a section

00:23:36.980 --> 00:23:40.569
in which David has been leading in worship. He

00:23:40.569 --> 00:23:43.390
keeps the praise going. You remember in chapter

00:23:43.390 --> 00:23:47.910
six how that ends. David's dancing, but he keeps

00:23:47.910 --> 00:23:51.869
that praise of God going within this prayer.

00:23:53.410 --> 00:23:56.950
How does he do that? How can we praise God in

00:23:56.950 --> 00:24:01.210
our prayers? Well, one thing we can definitely

00:24:01.210 --> 00:24:05.670
say, David believes this word. Look at verses

00:24:05.670 --> 00:24:12.190
28 and 29. And now, O Lord God, you are God and

00:24:12.190 --> 00:24:15.970
your words are true. You have promised this good

00:24:15.970 --> 00:24:20.170
thing to your servant. How can David praise God

00:24:20.170 --> 00:24:23.789
like this? It's because he believes this. And

00:24:23.789 --> 00:24:27.329
we must believe it too. When the Lord speaks,

00:24:27.609 --> 00:24:31.130
we must listen and believe. When God shares through

00:24:31.130 --> 00:24:34.150
his word the covenant of grace and its finality

00:24:34.150 --> 00:24:39.269
in Christ, we must believe that. especially children

00:24:39.269 --> 00:24:41.890
today, children who are, you're still working

00:24:41.890 --> 00:24:44.410
through these things, you're still understanding

00:24:44.410 --> 00:24:48.329
the Bible, I want you to look to Christ. And

00:24:48.329 --> 00:24:51.869
I want you to know that God gives us a sure word

00:24:51.869 --> 00:24:55.230
that is for you. And you can trust the words

00:24:55.230 --> 00:25:00.509
of God found in the Bible. You can trust that

00:25:00.509 --> 00:25:07.420
Jesus really shed his blood for you. Want to

00:25:07.420 --> 00:25:10.000
take you to one more place in Scripture as I

00:25:10.000 --> 00:25:14.740
begin to conclude if you will turn to 2nd Corinthians

00:25:14.740 --> 00:25:23.640
1 2nd Corinthians 1 19 through 22 I Want you

00:25:23.640 --> 00:25:27.559
to see from this that all of the promises of

00:25:27.559 --> 00:25:33.119
God They have their yes and their amen in Jesus

00:25:33.119 --> 00:25:38.029
So within 2nd Corinthians chapter 1 Paul writes

00:25:38.029 --> 00:25:42.089
to the church at Corinth and says to them There's

00:25:42.089 --> 00:25:45.569
been a change of plans But he says I'm not fickle

00:25:45.569 --> 00:25:48.190
about this I'm not waffling back and forth on

00:25:48.190 --> 00:25:50.269
whether or not I should come to you and he relates

00:25:50.269 --> 00:25:54.809
this to the trustworthy word of God 2nd Corinthians

00:25:54.809 --> 00:26:02.269
1 19 through 21 22 for the son of God Jesus Christ

00:26:02.269 --> 00:26:06.059
whom we proclaimed among you Silvanus and Timothy

00:26:06.059 --> 00:26:11.039
and I was not yes and no, but in him it is always

00:26:11.039 --> 00:26:15.519
yes. For all of the promises of God find their

00:26:15.519 --> 00:26:19.839
yes in him. That is why it is through him that

00:26:19.839 --> 00:26:24.180
we utter our amen to God for his glory. It is

00:26:24.180 --> 00:26:27.299
God who establishes us with you in Christ and

00:26:27.299 --> 00:26:30.380
has anointed us and who has also put his seal

00:26:30.380 --> 00:26:33.579
on us and given us his spirit in our hearts.

00:26:33.819 --> 00:26:41.319
as a guarantee. The promises of God cannot, will

00:26:41.319 --> 00:26:46.380
not be broken. You, they are sealed by the Holy

00:26:46.380 --> 00:26:49.299
Spirit. You who are in Christ, your sins have

00:26:49.299 --> 00:26:51.859
been paid for and you have a sure word from the

00:26:51.859 --> 00:26:54.680
Lord and the Holy Spirit claims you for himself.

00:26:56.059 --> 00:26:59.099
But if I can give you some practical application.

00:27:00.019 --> 00:27:04.240
If you're still struggling. to trust in the word

00:27:04.240 --> 00:27:09.160
of God. You say, there's distractions all around

00:27:09.160 --> 00:27:11.839
me. I have a hard time trusting in God because

00:27:11.839 --> 00:27:13.920
I have people telling me to trust in myself.

00:27:14.259 --> 00:27:17.480
You have culture saying, trust in yourself, trust

00:27:17.480 --> 00:27:20.799
in man, trust in government, trust in technology,

00:27:20.960 --> 00:27:26.900
trust in whatever you want. No. God's word is

00:27:26.900 --> 00:27:31.099
a sure word, and you can trust in this. And so

00:27:31.099 --> 00:27:34.859
how do we do it? Go back to that second Samuel

00:27:34.859 --> 00:27:50.839
7 passage. Look at verse 25. If you're struggling

00:27:50.839 --> 00:27:56.559
to trust God, take this prayer of David and pray

00:27:56.559 --> 00:28:00.700
it back to God, Dear Lord, confirm this word

00:28:00.700 --> 00:28:04.519
to me. Help me to trust it. And as you pray that

00:28:04.519 --> 00:28:09.059
prayer, do so with faith and with gratitude and

00:28:09.059 --> 00:28:11.900
keep those praises going because we have a God

00:28:11.900 --> 00:28:15.500
who always, always, always keeps his promises.

00:28:16.200 --> 00:28:16.720
Let's pray.
