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All right, welcome back to the deep dive.

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We all know you're here

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because you wanna be ahead of the curve, right?

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You wanna understand the big things

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and you wanna understand them fast.

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And well, today, we're gonna dive into something

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that is seriously shaping the future of AI.

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How we make sense of how these AIs act

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when there's a whole lot of them.

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Yeah, that's it.

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It's like, you know, we're moving beyond

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just looking at a single AI doing its thing.

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We're talking about like frameworks.

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Think of them like these advanced labs

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where researchers can observe how tons of AIs behave

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when they're all together.

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So it's like instead of studying a single ant,

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we're looking at the entire ant colony.

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Exactly.

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And you know what we're using

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to look at these AI colonies today?

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Wait on me.

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Camel.

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Camel.

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Yeah.

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And it's not just another fancy AI term, you know,

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right from their GitHub page,

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which is where we're getting most of our info from today.

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Camel, which stands for, get this,

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communicative agents for mind exploration

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of large language model society.

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It says, and I quote, the first and the best

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multi-agent framework.

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Bold statement.

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I know, right?

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But what's really cool is it's got this huge

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open source community around it.

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Like there are over a hundred researchers

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all working together, trying to figure out the rules,

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what they call scaling laws of how these AIs behave

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when you have so many of them.

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And you can check out all their work at camel-ai.org.

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Okay, so to sum it up for our listeners,

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we're going deep on camel today.

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We're gonna figure out what it is,

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why all these researchers are so hyped about it,

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and what kind of doors it opens to study these AI agents.

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You got it.

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All from their GitHub.

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All right, so first things first,

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what exactly is camel, like in plain English?

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So basically think of camel as a toolkit,

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a super well-organized set of tools and instructions

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that researchers can use to really dig deep

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into how AIs behave, what they can do,

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and you know, any potential problems they might cause,

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especially when there's a lot of them.

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Gotcha, so the whole point is to study them

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on a large scale, not just individual AIs.

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That's exactly it.

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It's not just about making individual AIs

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a little bit better, it's about looking at what happens

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when you have a whole bunch of them working together,

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what new things emerge.

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And this isn't just some like academic thing, right?

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Their GitHub makes it clear that it's open source

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and it's all about communities.

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Oh yeah, totally.

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The fact that there are over a hundred researchers

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working on it, that says a lot.

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They really believe in this approach.

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The core idea is that you can't really understand

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how AIs act by just looking at one at a time.

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You've got to see how they act in a group.

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So it's like, less about one AI solving a problem

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more about how they work together,

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or maybe even like compete with each other.

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Exactly, and they're not just talking about it.

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The GitHub page shows they've made actual tools,

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different types of agents, like AIs with special skills,

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different tasks they can do,

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different ways to give them instructions,

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different models they can use,

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and even simulated worlds for them to live in.

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It's amazing.

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Wow, so they basically built a whole research lab

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for these multi-agent AIs.

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Yeah, pretty much.

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And you know how on GitHub

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you can see those stars and forks?

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Well, it has 8.8 thousand stars and 921 forks.

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And the open source world, that's a lot.

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So people are definitely paying attention.

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Big time.

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Plus, it's under the Apache 2.0 license,

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which basically means anyone can use it and build on it.

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Okay, so Camel's this open, community-driven framework

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to study lots of AIs together.

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But what are the like ground rules?

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How do they design it?

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What were the main ideas?

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So there are four big design principles

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they talk about on GitHub.

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The first one is evolvability.

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It means these multi-agent systems aren't fixed.

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They can actually get better over time.

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Either from the data they generate themselves

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or by interacting with these simulated environments.

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It's like they can learn using either reinforcement learning

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where they learn by getting rewards,

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or supervised learning where they learn from labeled examples.

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And it's not just like getting a little better.

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The exciting part is that totally new strategies

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or even like new types of intelligence could just pop up.

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Whoa, so the system can like evolve.

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Like the AIs can learn and change.

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Yeah, totally.

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The next principle is scalability.

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Since the whole point is to study huge groups of AIs,

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the framework is built to handle systems

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with millions of agents.

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And it's not just about the numbers,

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it's about making sure they can coordinate,

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communicate, and share resources efficiently.

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Imagine like millions of AIs all working at the same time.

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Millions.

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That's just mind-boggling.

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It's like managing a whole digital world.

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I know, right.

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Okay, next up is statefulness.

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This is all about memory.

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The agents in CAML,

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they don't just react to what's happening right now.

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They can remember past interactions and experiences.

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This helps them have longer, more complex conversations

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and tackle harder tasks

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that need them to remember what happened before.

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So they can learn from their mistakes

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and build on what worked before.

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Exactly.

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And that's super important

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for any kind of collaboration

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or complex problem solving.

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And the last principle is, this is a cool one,

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code as prompt.

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So in CAML, the actual code that's written for the agents,

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along with any comments in the code,

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is used as a way to guide them.

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The idea is that good, clear code

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isn't just for humans to understand.

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It can also help the AI agents themselves

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figure out what they're supposed to do.

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So like the code itself is a set of instructions for the AI.

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Yeah.

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So there's an agent that's supposed to write summaries,

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and in the code, there's a comment that says,

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like, focus on the main financial numbers.

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That comment becomes part of the instructions for the AI.

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That's a really neat connection between coding and AI.

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Okay, so we've got the design principles down,

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but why are all these researchers choosing CAML?

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What are the big reasons they list on their GitHub page?

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Okay, so first, the ability to create

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a large scale agent system is huge,

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simulating up to a million agents.

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That lets researchers look at emergent behavior,

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those unexpected patterns that only pop up in big groups,

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and see how these AI societies scale.

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Emergent behavior.

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So like, how individual neurons firing

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can lead to consciousness, but for AIs?

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Yeah, exactly.

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It's about understanding how complexity arises

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from these interactions.

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Next, CAML allows for dynamic communication.

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The agents can interact and work together in real time,

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so they can communicate, coordinate their actions,

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and really collaborate to achieve a shared goal.

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So they're not just working independently.

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They can chat and negotiate with each other.

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Exactly.

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It's all about teamwork for AIs.

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Then of course, there's stateful memory,

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which we talked about, lets them remember stuff

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and act more intelligently over time.

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Right, right.

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What else is there?

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Oh, this is important.

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Support for multiple benchmarks.

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This means researchers can test their agents

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on standard tasks and compare the results

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to others in a fair way.

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It's like standardized tests, but for AIs.

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Helps make sure everyone is measuring progress

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in the same way.

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So it's like standardized testing for AI societies.

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Makes sense.

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What other benefits does CAML have for researchers?

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So there's support for different agent types.

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CAML is super flexible.

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Researchers can use all sorts of agents, tasks, models,

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and environments.

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It can be used for all kinds of research questions

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in all kinds of fields.

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And lastly, there's data generation and tool integration.

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CAML can automatically create huge data sets,

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which is super helpful for training and testing AI models.

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It can also easily connect with other specialized tools,

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which makes the whole research process

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from start to finish way smoother.

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Sounds like CAML could really speed up AI research.

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Okay, so with all these features,

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what can you actually build with it?

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What are some applications they mentioned?

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They highlight three main areas.

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First, data generation, which we already talked about.

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You can use CAML to create tons of data

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to train and test AI models in all sorts of areas.

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Second is task automation.

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You can build systems with multiple AIs

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that can work together to automate really complex tasks.

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So imagine a team of AI assistants all working on a project,

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each with their own specialty.

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Exactly, they can each handle a different part of the task

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and work together to get it done.

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And third, world simulation.

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They can create simulated environments

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with AIs interacting,

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which allows them to study all sorts of things,

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like how markets work, how information spreads,

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or even how social rules develop.

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That's so cool.

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You can basically create virtual societies of AIs

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and see how they evolve.

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Yep, now let's get a bit more technical.

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They have a text stack section

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that describes all the different parts of CAML

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that make all this possible.

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Okay, let's hear it.

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First, there are the agents themselves,

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which is basically the code that defines how each AI acts.

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Then there's agent societies,

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which is the framework that helps manage all these AIs

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and their interactions.

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We already talked about the data generation module.

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Then there's the models module,

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which lets researchers customize the AI models

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that power the agents.

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Tool integration is really important,

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and they have a module for that,

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so the agents can use external tools for specific jobs.

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There's a memory module to handle the AI's memory.

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Oh, and they also have modules for storage, benchmarks,

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interpreters, data loaders, retrievers,

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which are used for this thing called

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retrieval augmented generation, a runtime environment,

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and even human in the loop components

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for when you need a human to step in and oversee things.

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Well, that's a lot.

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They've thought of everything.

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Right, it's a really well-designed system.

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Like we talked about, it's all community-driven.

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Yeah, that was really impressive.

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So what are they focused on researching with Camel,

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and how can someone join the party?

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So their main goal, as they say on their GitHub,

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is to learn more about how AI agents behave,

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what they can do, and any risks they might pose,

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all by studying them at a large scale.

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And they really want other people to use Camel

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for their own research and join their projects.

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They even give an email address

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for people who want to collaborate.

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It's all about working together.

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It's great that they're so open.

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Oh, and I saw they have a bunch of data sets on Huggingface.

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That's awesome.

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Oh, yeah, that's a great resource.

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They have data on AI interactions, code generation,

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math, physics, chemistry, even biology.

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And the data sets are in different formats,

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like chat logs, instructions, even translated conversations.

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They even have visualizations to help people understand

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the data.

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So researchers don't just get the tools,

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they get a bunch of data to play with, too.

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That's a great way to get people started.

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OK, now for the people who want to actually get their hands

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dirty, they have these cookbooks, right?

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Yeah, the cookbooks are like tutorials and guides

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for using Camel.

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They've got a bunch of different categories.

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There's basic concepts, which covers the basics,

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like how to create an agent, a group of agents,

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how they talk to each other.

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Then there's advanced features, which

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goes into more complex stuff, like integrating external tools,

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using memory, and implementing this thing

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called retrieval augmented generation.

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That involves using knowledge graphs

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to make the agents even smarter.

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So these advanced features are like the next level

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of multi-agent systems.

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Exactly.

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And they also have cookbooks on model training and data

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generation, where they show you how to create data with Camel

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and then fine-tune models using tools like Unsloth.

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They also show you how to work with specific data formats,

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generate data for this chain of thought, reasoning,

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and even how to upload your data sets to HuggingFace

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so everyone can use them.

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And then there's a section on multi-agent systems

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and applications with examples of how to build real-world things.

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They show you how to make web scrapers that

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can role play to get you information,

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build AI committees to judge hackathons,

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and even how to create customer service bots on Discord

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using both agentic retrieval augmented generation

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and local AI models.

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It's really amazing what you can do with it.

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Those are some cool examples.

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I like that they're showing people how to build practical stuff.

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What about that data processing section?

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What's that about?

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Oh, yeah.

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So that section is all about using agents

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to analyze video data, different ways

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to get and process data from websites using tools like FireCrawl,

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and even how to work with PDFs using tools like Chunker

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and these really powerful models for Mistral AI.

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They want to give people the skills to use

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Camel for real data problems.

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So they're really making Camel easy to use

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and showing its potential.

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What if someone wants to contribute to Camel itself?

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How do they do that?

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Well, on their GitHub page, they

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have a contributing to Camel section.

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They really encourage people to contribute code,

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and they have guidelines for how to do it.

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But you don't have to be a coder.

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They also say that just spreading the word about Camel,

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like talking about it on social media or ad events,

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is super helpful.

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So anyone can help coder or not.

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What about staying in touch with the Camel team?

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How can people reach out?

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They have a bunch of ways.

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You can use GitHub issues to report bugs, suggest features,

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and just see what's going on with the project.

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They have a Discord server for real-time help, discussions,

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and connecting with other people who are using Camel.

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They're also active on X, what used to be Twitter,

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where they share updates and announcements.

355
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And for the super passionate Camel fans,

356
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they even have an ambassador project.

357
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Wow, so many ways to connect.

358
00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:37,960
OK, so like any good research project,

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giving credit where credit is due is really important.

360
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Do they have info on how to cite Camel?

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Yes, they give a specific citation

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for their research paper, which was

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presented at this big AI conference called NURY PS in 2023.

364
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And they have a whole section on acknowledgments

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where they thank NOMIC AI for giving them access

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to their Atlas tool and Haya Hemud

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for creating the Camel logo.

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They also mentioned that they use ideas from other research,

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like Baby, AGI, Persona Hub, and Self-Instruct.

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And they ask people to cite those original papers

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if they use those specific parts of Camel in their own work.

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It's all about good research ethics.

373
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That's great to see.

374
00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:16,120
OK, so we've learned a lot about Camel today.

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What do you think is the most important thing about it?

376
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I think the biggest thing about Camel

377
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is that it gives us a powerful way

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to explore this whole new world of large-scale, multi-agent AI

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systems.

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It gives researchers the tools they

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need to understand how AIs behave when there are lots of them,

382
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how they work together, and how they interact

383
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in these shared spaces.

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It's not just about making AI more powerful.

385
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It's about understanding the complex dynamics that

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emerge when you have AI societies.

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And I think the fact that it's open source and community

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driven is super important.

389
00:13:48,160 --> 00:13:50,600
It makes this kind of cutting edge research accessible

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to everyone.

391
00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:52,040
Absolutely.

392
00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:55,840
It makes AI research more democratic and collaborative.

393
00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:58,640
The data sets, the documentation, the cookbooks,

394
00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:00,640
it all shows that they want to make Camel useful

395
00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:02,520
and have a real impact on AI research.

396
00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:05,120
OK, so for our listeners who are totally intrigued,

397
00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:07,320
where should they start if they want to learn more?

398
00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:09,800
Definitely check out the Camel GitHub page.

399
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Just search for Camel iCaml.

400
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You'll find the code, all the documentation,

401
00:14:14,480 --> 00:14:16,760
and links to all the community stuff we talked about.

402
00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:18,680
And if you want to see Camel in action,

403
00:14:18,680 --> 00:14:21,920
look for their demo of a conversation between two chat

404
00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:22,880
GPT agents.

405
00:14:22,880 --> 00:14:25,600
It's a really cool example of how these multi-agent

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00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:27,080
interactions work.

407
00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:27,960
That sounds awesome.

408
00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:29,120
Thanks for all this info.

409
00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:31,080
And for our listeners, here's a final thought.

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00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:33,280
As AI's get smarter and more connected

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00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:36,200
and they start forming these complex digital societies,

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00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:38,960
what kind of unexpected things will we discover about them

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using frameworks like Camel?

414
00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:42,560
And how will understanding all this

415
00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,680
change the way we develop AI and how it impacts our lives?

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That's something to think about.

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Thanks for joining us on the deep dive.

