WEBVTT

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um maybe it's my uh father's influence but uh

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i was always taught to be to find gratitude and

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everything and uh though i hated my dad the topic

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for another day and wanted to ignore or question

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everything he ever told me um i didn't have a

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good sense that i was lucky to have gotten as

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far as i have um which honestly where i ended

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up where i'm at now it really shouldn't have

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happened um my parents were immigrants low income

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Lots of fighting in the home, usually over money,

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but often over other things as well. My parents

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weren't really educated. My dad technically went

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to theology school in Korea, but I questioned

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the rigor of the program based off of everything

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I've heard. My mom went to junior college in

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Korea for nursing, but it's different than community

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college here now for nursing because she wasn't

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learning anything like that you would associate

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with nursing today. She was just learning how

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to change bedpans and give sponge baths and nothing

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really more. So getting into UCLA, a competitive

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school, was not something you would have bet

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on, let alone eventually getting up to a PhD

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in philosophy, which is by many metrics one of

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the more competitive graduate programs, especially

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in the humanities. Then getting an actual tenure

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track job, like that's nearly impossible. Like

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chances of all this happening, given my background,

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I'd probably give it less than 1%. And that's

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probably being generous. My parents always attributed

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all this to God's divine intervention. But me,

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I was aware of how many times my life trajectory

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could have gone in a very different direction.

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I'm still remember like in 10th grade, I could

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have gotten more than a suspension for possession

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of stolen goods. There was at least several times

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I could have been caught for shoplifting and

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had a criminal record and gone to juvenile hall.

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I know that they wouldn't have let me off all

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that easy given the value of the things I was

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stealing. So, you know, I've been reckless when

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driving. There were several times where I probably

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could have died in a car accident because I like

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to try to push, especially in high school. the

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car to the limit. In high school, my geometry

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and Spanish teacher were extremely supportive

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and helped me to get leadership positions. In

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college, I acted the fool. I remember once the

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resident assistants had to pull me over and had

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to talk into me. And instead of filing a bunch

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of paperwork, it became a whole thing because

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I was saying and doing pretty outlandish things

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to other students. It could have landed me in

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some real trouble. It could have gone on certain

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records that would have eliminated me from being

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selected for various programs. But instead, you

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know, she just trusted that I was actually good

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inside or something and then just had a talking

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to and thought that would address it. And I got

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selected for various programs at UCLA by supervisors

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who had no idea what they were getting themselves

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into. both the Student Health Advocate Program

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and the Orientation Program. The Orientation

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Program was wild. I actually thought that first

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year I was there, I had done some really offensive

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stuff. I had also once, with a fellow counselor,

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shut down the entire internet in the dorms during

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orientation because we try to pull a fast one

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in. hook up an extra router to give our students

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an edge so that we could hook up more computers

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and get them enrolled in their classes before

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the other students got to. That supervisor for

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the orientation program who knew all this, all

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this dumb shit that I did, she's the one who

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wrote a glowing recommendation on my behalf that

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got me a free ride. to Boston University for

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a master's program there. And I can tell you

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this, that it was her letter because they actually

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told me during the phone conversation when they

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said that I got this scholarship that it was

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her letter that really impressed them and made

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them go with me as the scholarship candidate.

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My goodness. I mean, I honestly would not have

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gone to that university if I didn't get that

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financial support because it was way too expensive

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and I could not justify. going there without

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that money. I honestly have no idea how I got

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into a PhD program. The acceptance rate on average,

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I think around that time was 2 % for any of the

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programs worth applying to. And the advice I

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got was if you don't get into one of the top

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like 40, 50 PhD programs in the country, then

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just don't bother because you're just not going

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to get a job if you don't, you know, get a PhD

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from one of these places. And so It was very

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low acceptance rate. I actually applied to like,

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oh my goodness, I think it was like 30 places,

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hoping to get into just one. And luckily I did

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get into at least one. My dissertation advisor

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probably left me off the hook because I honestly

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did not think much of my own dissertation. I

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thought it was lacking, that it was insufficient.

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But I do wonder, maybe he went a little easy

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on me because by then I had already landed this

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teaching fellowship at Villanova. But that program

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required that I finish my PhD before I start

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in the fall, which means that like if I wonder

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if he felt a little pressure to just like make

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sure I got that degree so that I didn't lose

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this opportunity. And at Villanova, they supported

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me in developing my teaching and research, like

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both monetarily, allowing me to like, you know,

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go on these to these conferences and to certain.

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programs to help me develop my teaching a bit

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more. But they also had like an in -house instructor

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development program that I thought was amazing.

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And later I found out that there were individuals

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advocating for me during my application process

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at Pasadena City College, right? People who have

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really pushed for me so that I landed that job.

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I didn't know any of them. They just saw something

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in me that I don't think I necessarily deserved

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it. I'm sure there were other candidates that

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were just as worthy. I'm pointing all this out

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for a reason. I was lucky. The chances of me

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getting to where I'm at now, in my mind, it's

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fairly low probability. I know without a doubt

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that I got as far as I did because I just happened

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to have... The right people opened doors for

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me at the right time, every step of the way.

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And also on top of that, I got away with a lot

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of stuff that I could have definitely been caught

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for and changed my life trajectory in a very

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different way. There's no way that I move forward

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the way I did without them. And recognizing this

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truth meant both... That I feel a deep sense

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of gratitude, but I also feel to some degree

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that I don't belong. And you see, like every

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time I got to the quote unquote next level, right?

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So going from like, you know, high school degree

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to a bachelor's degree to a master's to a doctorate,

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right? Every step of the way, I knew that I probably

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didn't have the same background as the people

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next to me. And it became more kind of... explicit

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the higher up I went all right because let's

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be honest philosophy is something you pursue

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because you're passionate about it not when you're

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looking for stable work not when you're concerned

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with making ends meet right I remember the advice

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I was given by my mentor when I was at UCLA was

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uh you know he said don't even bother applying

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to a PhD program like try to find something else

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right the chances were low to getting accepted

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anyways because you'd you know You have no job

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prospect unless you're accepted to one of the

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more competitive programs. And the competitive

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programs, like I said, was like 2 % acceptance

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rate on average, right? You probably won't get

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good financial support even if you get accepted.

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So, you know, getting accepted is one thing,

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but then getting accepted with some financial

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package that they can guarantee you, that was

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a question mark. It's also, so it's not worth

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pursuing unless you... Don't have to take out

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loans for six or seven years. That's a long time

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for them to kind of financially support you.

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Even if you do get in with that financial support,

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right, there's also a 50 % chance you probably

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won't even complete the program. So the 2 % is

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just getting accepted, right? Like half of the

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students don't seem to even finish the program.

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A large chunk of the PhD students quit before

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then for various reasons. A large chunk of them,

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from what I was told. This was me as an undergrad,

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kind of not knowing, but my mentor was pretty

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honest about it because he wanted me to be clear

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-eyed in making the decision instead of doing

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it from a place of distorted reality or something.

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So a large chunk of the PhD students were probably

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suffering from severe depression or anxiety or

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both, right? Many of them probably resorting

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to heavy smoking and drinking. And on top of

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that, you're going to be super stressed because

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you're probably not going to get a job in academia

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once you finish. Because there's just not that

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many positions out there, right? So if there's

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anything that I had an interest in other than

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philosophy, anything else in life that would

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keep me satisfied, happy, he told me pursue that

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instead. Just don't bother with philosophy. And

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it was honest and good advice. Like everything

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he said to me was from my experience and from

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everything I've seen is more or less on the dot.

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Some things might have changed over the years,

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but a lot of this is true, at least when it comes

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to the competitiveness and acceptance, but also

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that you need to get into one of these more competitive

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programs, and funding is not always guaranteed,

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and the job prospects are just horrible. These

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all still remain true. So I actually give the

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same advice to my students who are thinking about

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going to graduate school, right? Unless I see

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some particular reason that I should really push

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for them to go for it. There are a few cases

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where I've seen students where they have the

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clear potential. They're already a cut above

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everyone else and doing graduate work already

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to some degree, at least in terms of their writing

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and research. Like, rarely do I... tell a student,

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like, just go for it, right? Like, I would give

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them the reality and then let them know how daunting

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and hard it is. Because, like, just because I

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made it to where I'm at doesn't mean that another

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person is going to. Because, again, I acknowledge

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the amount of luck that probably went into my

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getting to where I got. I soon realized that,

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you know, Like I said, I know the chances of

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my getting all the way, given my own personal

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background, was very unlikely that I got to where

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I was. And I think it became even more clear

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as I started the PhD program and I'm hanging

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around all these graduate schools. I mean, I

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had a sense of it during the master's program,

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but the master's program is kind of weird because

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it was in theology and some of them were coming

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from, you know, it was a different kind of program.

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It wasn't as competitive. A lot of them were

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there. for vocational reasons, right? These are

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people who are going into the ministry. Half

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of the students weren't. They were going into

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academia. But because there were so many students

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that were going there for vocational reasons,

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it was a very different kind of mix. But I think

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in the PhD program, it became very clear to me

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that I was not the norm, right? You know, I think

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most of the people who made it up to the PhD

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program tended to be middle to upper class. come

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from middle to upper class family, probably well

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educated. And let's be honest, philosophy at

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the time that I was going overwhelmingly was

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dominated by white males. That's just how it

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was for a lot of different reasons. And I know

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that they've done a lot to try to address this

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issue and to root out any sort of biases that

00:13:08.289 --> 00:13:11.169
are contributing to it. But that's just how it

00:13:11.169 --> 00:13:15.070
was when I was in graduate school. I didn't know

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the exact reason, but I do know that academic

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philosophy has in the past, you know, kind of

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protected a certain way about doing things that

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kind of, how do I put this? It's like, it was

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kind of like an old boys club. So it's hard to

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see major changes happen, I think, anytime soon,

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in part because new faculty comes up only when

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the old guard kind of retires or dies, and that's

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just not happening very quickly. And that was

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just the reality. I felt it at every place I've

00:13:55.919 --> 00:13:59.580
been to, whether it was UCLA, Villanova, UC Santa

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Barbara. When I was at Boston University, I mean,

00:14:01.899 --> 00:14:06.409
Boston is like, right? old, old, uh, old money,

00:14:06.570 --> 00:14:10.730
uh, crew. Like you just saw a lot of, um, you

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just saw a lot of that same sort of, uh, demographic.

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Um, it's not a criticism. I'm just letting you

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know that this is just what I experienced. Um,

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I remember, um, I remember my partner at the

00:14:21.909 --> 00:14:24.669
time telling me, uh, when we're dating that I

00:14:24.669 --> 00:14:27.840
sounded like an old white man. And I did sound

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like an old white man because that's what I was

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surrounded by. It made a lot of sense. I mean,

00:14:32.840 --> 00:14:34.899
I think it made more sense to her when she finally

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hung out with my professors and fellow grad students.

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Because she was like, she was trying to figure

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out, like, why do you not speak like my friends

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and like just normal working folk, right? Like,

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why do you sound so weird and different? And

00:14:47.399 --> 00:14:48.919
she hung out with them. It's like, oh, my goodness,

00:14:49.000 --> 00:14:50.740
you sound like they all sound like very similar.

00:14:51.159 --> 00:14:53.399
Y 'all talk in the same way. All right. Y 'all

00:14:53.399 --> 00:14:55.940
have the same mannerisms and the same sort of.

00:14:56.799 --> 00:14:58.879
way of intellectualizing things, very head heavy.

00:14:58.980 --> 00:15:00.940
Right. And I was like, yeah, that's kind of how

00:15:00.940 --> 00:15:06.679
we all are. Um, and what's crazy is that, you

00:15:06.679 --> 00:15:08.659
know, it was, it was kind of like a weird switch

00:15:08.659 --> 00:15:10.659
that happened. Right. So like when she sees me

00:15:10.659 --> 00:15:12.539
hanging out with friends, like from college,

00:15:12.580 --> 00:15:15.899
like just fellow buddies. Right. I didn't sound

00:15:15.899 --> 00:15:17.860
anything like that. Right. It was like, I, it

00:15:17.860 --> 00:15:20.500
was almost as though I switched my speech pattern

00:15:20.500 --> 00:15:23.720
when I was hanging out in that academic circle.

00:15:24.930 --> 00:15:28.009
At the time, I really never thought much of it.

00:15:28.789 --> 00:15:32.190
I'd been doing it for so long. But the reality

00:15:32.190 --> 00:15:35.529
was I was, I don't know what the word used nowadays

00:15:35.529 --> 00:15:38.409
would be, like code switching, right? I was in

00:15:38.409 --> 00:15:42.370
some sense pretending in speech and mannerisms

00:15:42.370 --> 00:15:46.210
and the things I talked about. I was doing all

00:15:46.210 --> 00:15:50.750
the things that I needed to do to fit in. And

00:15:50.750 --> 00:15:53.669
it was a world that was honestly foreign to me.

00:15:54.539 --> 00:15:57.940
I mean, a decent number of the faculty at these

00:15:57.940 --> 00:16:02.519
colleges had like annual like tickets to the

00:16:02.519 --> 00:16:07.179
opera or symphony. I only got to go to the symphony

00:16:07.179 --> 00:16:09.379
when I was in Boston because they had some cheap

00:16:09.379 --> 00:16:12.919
pass for students where they could get in to

00:16:12.919 --> 00:16:15.519
these like leftover seats if there were any available.

00:16:15.779 --> 00:16:17.840
You just kind of had to like reserve them on

00:16:17.840 --> 00:16:21.470
the day of. get exactly what that program was

00:16:21.470 --> 00:16:23.769
called. But I got to, I mean, I love the symphony,

00:16:23.850 --> 00:16:26.250
but I couldn't afford it, right? It's expensive.

00:16:26.669 --> 00:16:28.549
The fact that they actually went out of their

00:16:28.549 --> 00:16:33.629
way to get tickets to go regularly, right? That's

00:16:33.629 --> 00:16:36.470
just not the crowd I'm used to like rolling with,

00:16:36.570 --> 00:16:40.049
right? A few of the younger faculty might've

00:16:40.049 --> 00:16:42.909
listened to like punk rock or something, but

00:16:42.909 --> 00:16:46.470
I didn't know any faculty member that was steeped

00:16:46.470 --> 00:16:50.460
deep in hip hop culture. most of their references

00:16:50.460 --> 00:16:54.799
to art or culture went completely over my head.

00:16:55.919 --> 00:16:58.720
At least at UCLA and UC Santa Barbara, I could

00:16:58.720 --> 00:17:01.200
connect with the faculty on some Cali shit. When

00:17:01.200 --> 00:17:05.240
I sat in a class, I remember before I decided

00:17:05.240 --> 00:17:09.160
on what PhD program to go to, I visited UC Santa

00:17:09.160 --> 00:17:12.420
Barbara and I got to sit in a class with one

00:17:12.420 --> 00:17:17.549
of the professors. That professor... Showed up

00:17:17.549 --> 00:17:19.670
to the class in T -shirt and board shorts and

00:17:19.670 --> 00:17:21.650
flip -flops, and I was like, yeah, Cali to the

00:17:21.650 --> 00:17:24.250
core, right? Like, this guy must have surfed

00:17:24.250 --> 00:17:27.930
back in the days, right? You know, it was just

00:17:27.930 --> 00:17:30.869
that vibe. Villanova was a whole different story,

00:17:31.049 --> 00:17:32.970
right? The faculty there were all dressed by

00:17:32.970 --> 00:17:35.009
title, and everyone dressed up, like, to the

00:17:35.009 --> 00:17:37.750
T to teach. Like, I mean, they full -on tie and,

00:17:37.829 --> 00:17:41.789
you know, suit and everything, right? I did what

00:17:41.789 --> 00:17:44.950
I did to try to fit in, right? So I dressed similarly,

00:17:45.089 --> 00:17:47.160
but I honestly, like, that... That was super

00:17:47.160 --> 00:17:51.980
uncomfortable for me. That was not at all who

00:17:51.980 --> 00:17:57.099
I am. The point is that because of my own background,

00:17:57.359 --> 00:18:01.279
the higher the education, the wealthier or more

00:18:01.279 --> 00:18:03.579
educated the circle, the more I felt out of place.

00:18:04.039 --> 00:18:07.619
The more I felt like I had to be someone that

00:18:07.619 --> 00:18:10.779
I really wasn't just so that I could fit in.

00:18:11.220 --> 00:18:13.470
And here's the thing. Generally, I'm the kind

00:18:13.470 --> 00:18:14.849
of person who just doesn't give a fuck about

00:18:14.849 --> 00:18:18.849
what other people think. I just like doing my

00:18:18.849 --> 00:18:23.869
own thing. But I will act differently if it actually

00:18:23.869 --> 00:18:26.329
impacts the bottom line, right? Like my chances

00:18:26.329 --> 00:18:29.609
of getting a job or keeping it. And essentially,

00:18:29.849 --> 00:18:33.250
like whether I knew it or not, like explicitly

00:18:33.250 --> 00:18:35.890
in my head, like what I was essentially doing

00:18:35.890 --> 00:18:37.710
was playing that game, like playing that part.

00:18:37.849 --> 00:18:40.769
I was acting and I was doing it knowing that

00:18:40.769 --> 00:18:43.769
I had to do it. Because this is the game that's

00:18:43.769 --> 00:18:46.630
played. This is how you get to that place where

00:18:46.630 --> 00:18:48.589
you could land a job. Just like you would dress

00:18:48.589 --> 00:18:50.450
up for an interview. That's exactly how it was.

00:18:50.450 --> 00:18:52.930
Except I was having to do that every day as I

00:18:52.930 --> 00:18:56.829
was going to grad school. And when you keep it

00:18:56.829 --> 00:19:00.349
up for long enough, then it just becomes so natural

00:19:00.349 --> 00:19:03.930
and easy to just switch into that mode. You just

00:19:03.930 --> 00:19:07.130
naturally move in and out. Talking a certain

00:19:07.130 --> 00:19:11.339
way, talking about certain things. you know,

00:19:11.339 --> 00:19:13.339
dressing a certain way, presenting yourself in

00:19:13.339 --> 00:19:17.779
a certain way, right? But what's crazy is that

00:19:17.779 --> 00:19:21.559
if you pretend for long enough, you can't help

00:19:21.559 --> 00:19:23.720
but kind of become the thing that you're pretending

00:19:23.720 --> 00:19:26.920
so hard to be. You get so wrapped up in that

00:19:26.920 --> 00:19:30.940
character, in that role you're playing, and academia

00:19:30.940 --> 00:19:34.380
has its own little culture. And I got wrapped

00:19:34.380 --> 00:19:37.220
up in it, like, so fast, right? A lot of it was

00:19:37.220 --> 00:19:38.900
the pressure of getting a job, but I mean...

00:19:39.390 --> 00:19:41.490
It wasn't just that, like there's a kind of culture

00:19:41.490 --> 00:19:43.670
that you get sucked into, right? Academia is

00:19:43.670 --> 00:19:46.150
extremely competitive, right? It's almost like

00:19:46.150 --> 00:19:48.150
a place where at least, I don't know about other

00:19:48.150 --> 00:19:49.750
fields, maybe it's different in other fields,

00:19:49.829 --> 00:19:51.970
but at least in philosophy, right? It's often

00:19:51.970 --> 00:19:53.490
competitive and it makes sense. Like I said,

00:19:53.529 --> 00:19:55.549
it's extremely competitive to get into a program,

00:19:55.690 --> 00:19:59.170
to finish the program. Like there's just, it's

00:19:59.170 --> 00:20:02.309
just a very difficult route to go. But like I

00:20:02.309 --> 00:20:04.569
said about the job situation, right? There's

00:20:04.569 --> 00:20:07.269
just not a lot of jobs. Because everybody's fighting

00:20:07.269 --> 00:20:10.349
for these few positions, right? Everyone just

00:20:10.349 --> 00:20:12.289
starts getting super competitive. Like it's just

00:20:12.289 --> 00:20:14.650
a situation that lends people to be this way.

00:20:15.089 --> 00:20:17.109
Everyone is fighting for attention to show that

00:20:17.109 --> 00:20:20.450
their research is somehow worthy of consideration

00:20:20.450 --> 00:20:22.670
or it's contributing something meaningful to

00:20:22.670 --> 00:20:26.390
humanity, right? And when you add the job market

00:20:26.390 --> 00:20:29.410
prospects, right, then all that competitiveness

00:20:29.410 --> 00:20:32.029
just gets exacerbated and you start feeling a

00:20:32.029 --> 00:20:35.009
need to kind of promote yourself or your research,

00:20:35.130 --> 00:20:38.269
right? Oh, the self -promotion, like I hated

00:20:38.269 --> 00:20:40.710
it so much, but then I also felt like I had to

00:20:40.710 --> 00:20:45.289
do it myself. Right. I always held onto this

00:20:45.289 --> 00:20:47.369
ideal that people should just naturally be interested

00:20:47.369 --> 00:20:49.470
in your work. And if they're not, then they're

00:20:49.470 --> 00:20:51.650
just not in this. Okay. And I shouldn't have

00:20:51.650 --> 00:20:55.009
to try to sell it. But of course, like without

00:20:55.009 --> 00:20:56.890
putting yourself out there and demonstrating

00:20:56.890 --> 00:21:00.839
the significance of what you're doing. people

00:21:00.839 --> 00:21:04.259
are not going to give you that look, that chance

00:21:04.259 --> 00:21:09.380
to land that job, right? So I'm not going to

00:21:09.380 --> 00:21:11.640
lie. I got caught up in this mess. I started

00:21:11.640 --> 00:21:15.059
acting and speaking and promoting myself in ways

00:21:15.059 --> 00:21:18.500
that deep down I really didn't want to. I think

00:21:18.500 --> 00:21:20.460
at the time I even created like one of those

00:21:20.460 --> 00:21:22.740
personal websites that all these other philosophers

00:21:22.740 --> 00:21:24.640
did, like all these other academics did. And

00:21:24.640 --> 00:21:26.630
I was like, oh. I can't believe I have to do

00:21:26.630 --> 00:21:28.829
this. Like, I feel so gross promoting myself.

00:21:28.950 --> 00:21:32.170
But I did it because I felt like I had to. In

00:21:32.170 --> 00:21:34.809
the least, I tried to fake it till I made it,

00:21:34.829 --> 00:21:36.529
right? And then maybe then I can make some different

00:21:36.529 --> 00:21:40.529
decisions. But the truth was, I didn't feel like

00:21:40.529 --> 00:21:42.490
anything special, right? Like I said, I know.

00:21:43.210 --> 00:21:45.549
that I wasn't anything particularly special.

00:21:45.690 --> 00:21:47.289
Like I didn't feel like my work was anything

00:21:47.289 --> 00:21:50.250
significant. I didn't feel like I was the best

00:21:50.250 --> 00:21:53.569
at my craft or, you know, somehow better or more

00:21:53.569 --> 00:21:55.930
impressive than the person next to me. I mean,

00:21:55.930 --> 00:21:58.670
by the time I was working on my PhD, I mean,

00:21:58.690 --> 00:22:01.369
I encountered way too many grad students and

00:22:01.369 --> 00:22:03.630
way too many professors that was, they were on

00:22:03.630 --> 00:22:06.329
a different level, right? Like at each step,

00:22:06.430 --> 00:22:09.970
I felt like my ego was getting checked by people

00:22:09.970 --> 00:22:13.980
who were that much better than me. you know,

00:22:13.980 --> 00:22:15.720
they were more knowledgeable, more insightful,

00:22:15.920 --> 00:22:18.140
more creative, more skilled, more everything,

00:22:18.319 --> 00:22:20.559
right? And I didn't necessarily attribute it

00:22:20.559 --> 00:22:22.599
to any like God -given innate ability, right?

00:22:22.839 --> 00:22:25.960
I just knew that they had had opportunities to

00:22:25.960 --> 00:22:28.539
develop, whether it was the time in the field

00:22:28.539 --> 00:22:31.799
or something about their background, that they

00:22:31.799 --> 00:22:34.160
had time to just like hone their craft in ways

00:22:34.160 --> 00:22:38.359
that I just didn't, right? I mean, I was well

00:22:38.359 --> 00:22:40.980
aware at the time of, you know, statistics on

00:22:41.710 --> 00:22:44.230
you know, education that shows like, you know,

00:22:44.230 --> 00:22:46.849
like how much better of a vocabulary you have

00:22:46.849 --> 00:22:49.569
at the earliest age when it probably gives you

00:22:49.569 --> 00:22:53.970
the biggest, right, bump. If you have parents

00:22:53.970 --> 00:22:56.769
who are highly educated and, you know, just naturally

00:22:56.769 --> 00:22:59.390
use big words, right? I had parents who didn't

00:22:59.390 --> 00:23:03.190
speak English at all. So my vocabulary just sucked.

00:23:03.289 --> 00:23:06.349
Like it was shit, right? When I took the SATs,

00:23:06.349 --> 00:23:07.970
I didn't know any of those words. I had to really

00:23:07.970 --> 00:23:11.559
study for them. I think words that like, friends

00:23:11.559 --> 00:23:13.619
who kind of came back from more uh came from

00:23:13.619 --> 00:23:16.440
more educated uh backgrounds like parents who

00:23:16.440 --> 00:23:19.319
spoke english at like a high level they were

00:23:19.319 --> 00:23:21.819
just like these just seem like normal everyday

00:23:21.819 --> 00:23:23.500
words i'm like what the fuck are you talking

00:23:23.500 --> 00:23:24.819
about i never heard these words before right

00:23:24.819 --> 00:23:29.619
um you know i met people who just they just had

00:23:29.619 --> 00:23:34.140
wider exposure to you know different sort of

00:23:34.140 --> 00:23:36.480
experiences in life, like traveling and things

00:23:36.480 --> 00:23:38.839
like that. So they were more familiar with history

00:23:38.839 --> 00:23:40.799
of all these countries that they visited and

00:23:40.799 --> 00:23:43.640
so on. And it wasn't like they were trying to

00:23:43.640 --> 00:23:45.759
do any of these things. They just had the opportunity

00:23:45.759 --> 00:23:47.940
to learn all these things along the way, right?

00:23:48.359 --> 00:23:51.880
So I felt, in order to keep up, I felt a need

00:23:51.880 --> 00:23:54.259
to kind of act, to at least give the impression

00:23:54.259 --> 00:23:56.380
that I was closer to the level that everyone

00:23:56.380 --> 00:24:00.960
else is at than I maybe actually was. All that

00:24:00.960 --> 00:24:03.799
acting, I just completely lost myself, right?

00:24:04.480 --> 00:24:07.339
I didn't really speak in my own voice with my

00:24:07.339 --> 00:24:11.119
own mannerisms, right? I didn't really, for instance,

00:24:11.180 --> 00:24:14.819
talk about hip -hop unless there was a fellow

00:24:14.819 --> 00:24:17.480
grad student that I knew that had some vague

00:24:17.480 --> 00:24:19.460
interest in it. But most of these things I just

00:24:19.460 --> 00:24:22.700
kept to myself or to a different circle of friends.

00:24:23.140 --> 00:24:26.839
I didn't really bring up most of my own experiences

00:24:26.839 --> 00:24:31.119
when I hung out. with the graduate and professor

00:24:31.119 --> 00:24:35.000
crowd, right? I often didn't talk about what

00:24:35.000 --> 00:24:36.500
was really on my mind or what I really cared

00:24:36.500 --> 00:24:38.720
about. I just, I got too caught up in the game.

00:24:39.099 --> 00:24:42.140
And I began doing what everyone else did in academia,

00:24:42.299 --> 00:24:45.819
right? And the saddest part, I think, in all

00:24:45.819 --> 00:24:48.619
this is that I had forgotten why I had pursued

00:24:48.619 --> 00:24:54.319
this path in the first place. Why I even went

00:24:54.319 --> 00:24:56.920
after a PhD and trying to be a professor, right?

00:24:56.980 --> 00:25:01.880
Like, you know. Like I said, I was told to avoid

00:25:01.880 --> 00:25:04.500
this at all costs, right? And I had risked so

00:25:04.500 --> 00:25:09.480
much to pursue it because I genuinely loved studying

00:25:09.480 --> 00:25:12.380
philosophy. Like it brought me joy to exercise

00:25:12.380 --> 00:25:15.910
my mind in that way. in learning and thinking

00:25:15.910 --> 00:25:18.769
and critiquing established theories and trying

00:25:18.769 --> 00:25:20.690
out new ideas. I mean, philosophy was like a

00:25:20.690 --> 00:25:23.250
playground for people who just likes to try out

00:25:23.250 --> 00:25:26.490
crazy ideas and go as far as they want with it,

00:25:26.569 --> 00:25:28.670
even if at the end of the day, they just walk

00:25:28.670 --> 00:25:30.089
it back and they're like, it's not going to work,

00:25:30.190 --> 00:25:32.369
right? But philosophy, I love that philosophy

00:25:32.369 --> 00:25:36.170
gave me that freedom to think outside the box

00:25:36.170 --> 00:25:40.349
and then try a new, a different angle in analyzing

00:25:40.349 --> 00:25:47.700
some problem. But, you know, I got so wrapped

00:25:47.700 --> 00:25:51.759
up in playing this game that I just really, it's

00:25:51.759 --> 00:25:55.160
almost like, you know, like when you take on

00:25:55.160 --> 00:25:57.900
a job and it's something that you love, but then

00:25:57.900 --> 00:25:59.759
you get so wrapped up in the job part that you

00:25:59.759 --> 00:26:01.920
stop loving it the way that you used to. Like,

00:26:01.960 --> 00:26:04.559
that's kind of what it felt like, right? And

00:26:04.559 --> 00:26:12.759
I wouldn't really regain any of that, any of

00:26:12.759 --> 00:26:17.029
my true self, right? That kind of like the deepest

00:26:17.029 --> 00:26:19.789
core of kind of like who I am, how I, you know,

00:26:19.789 --> 00:26:22.630
how I was raised and like what really mattered

00:26:22.630 --> 00:26:25.369
to me. I didn't really get to really live out

00:26:25.369 --> 00:26:30.069
that part of me until years into my career at

00:26:30.069 --> 00:26:32.769
Pasadena City College. So I would say it started

00:26:32.769 --> 00:26:35.170
maybe like just a few years ago. Right. This

00:26:35.170 --> 00:26:38.890
is right now at 2025. Right. I mean, I've been

00:26:38.890 --> 00:26:42.440
at PCC for years now. Even after I got tenured,

00:26:42.500 --> 00:26:46.940
it didn't feel comfortable in my own skin. You'd

00:26:46.940 --> 00:26:49.099
think that having some job security that I wouldn't

00:26:49.099 --> 00:26:52.539
feel a need to pretend, but you can't just turn

00:26:52.539 --> 00:26:54.599
off the acting. If you've been doing it for so

00:26:54.599 --> 00:26:57.059
long, it's hard to just turn it off. It just

00:26:57.059 --> 00:26:59.579
kind of comes naturally. You do it without even

00:26:59.579 --> 00:27:02.660
realizing you're doing it. But I think there

00:27:02.660 --> 00:27:04.119
was one thing that kind of helped me more than

00:27:04.119 --> 00:27:07.859
anything. I think one of the things that helped

00:27:07.859 --> 00:27:11.670
were finding faculty. alongside me who kind of

00:27:11.670 --> 00:27:15.069
just the older faculty who've been there for

00:27:15.069 --> 00:27:18.910
a while who kind of realized right at some point

00:27:18.910 --> 00:27:22.130
for themselves that they wanted to focus on things

00:27:22.130 --> 00:27:23.690
that actually mattered to them and they felt

00:27:23.690 --> 00:27:25.329
this freedom and I was always kind of like oh

00:27:25.329 --> 00:27:27.829
man I wish I could do that myself right but there

00:27:27.829 --> 00:27:29.410
was something else that actually really helped

00:27:29.410 --> 00:27:32.710
me when I reflect on this I didn't think much

00:27:32.710 --> 00:27:36.230
of it at the time but I do remember that even

00:27:36.230 --> 00:27:38.430
in my first semester teaching at Pasadena City

00:27:38.430 --> 00:27:41.740
College I had older students in my class. I mean,

00:27:41.759 --> 00:27:44.420
I'm talking like 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s, right? I

00:27:44.420 --> 00:27:46.000
mean, my first semester, that's when I had my

00:27:46.000 --> 00:27:50.420
daughter. That was my first child, right? It

00:27:50.420 --> 00:27:52.920
was the students that were giving me life advice.

00:27:53.339 --> 00:27:55.119
Because I had some older students in there that

00:27:55.119 --> 00:27:57.079
were like parents and they're all full grown.

00:27:57.259 --> 00:28:00.319
And, you know, they're, you know, really supportive

00:28:00.319 --> 00:28:02.960
and trying to give me guidance and all these

00:28:02.960 --> 00:28:05.000
things that come with having a kid and raising

00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:09.480
a family. But it was really the older students

00:28:09.480 --> 00:28:11.859
that I encountered that I really loved having

00:28:11.859 --> 00:28:13.779
them in my class. I just didn't experience it

00:28:13.779 --> 00:28:16.180
when I was teaching at the four -year colleges

00:28:16.180 --> 00:28:20.019
because you really don't get as many of them

00:28:20.019 --> 00:28:23.440
there for sure. So one of the joys for me at

00:28:23.440 --> 00:28:25.740
teaching at a community college were these older

00:28:25.740 --> 00:28:29.480
adults that have already gone through life, that

00:28:29.480 --> 00:28:32.319
have done the struggle in supporting themselves

00:28:32.319 --> 00:28:35.299
and their family. They've seen so much of life's

00:28:35.299 --> 00:28:39.599
ups and downs. now has the opportunity to kind

00:28:39.599 --> 00:28:41.519
of take a step back and return to school for,

00:28:41.619 --> 00:28:43.859
at least in part, for the love of learning, right?

00:28:45.339 --> 00:28:47.680
And when I see them, I would see, I would just

00:28:47.680 --> 00:28:49.339
be reminded of the younger version of myself.

00:28:49.859 --> 00:28:54.539
The one that, you know, was so in love with studying

00:28:54.539 --> 00:28:57.640
philosophy that I would just try to rope fellow

00:28:57.640 --> 00:29:00.240
students in. I remember at UCLA, I would just

00:29:00.240 --> 00:29:02.400
try to rope students into like impromptu discussions

00:29:02.400 --> 00:29:06.079
of like... crazy topics of radical skepticism

00:29:06.079 --> 00:29:11.359
and moral nihilism, right? I was reminded of

00:29:11.359 --> 00:29:14.359
a time before I was concerned about job prospects

00:29:14.359 --> 00:29:17.819
and, you know, running the rat race to try to

00:29:17.819 --> 00:29:19.420
do all the research to get a job, right? Like

00:29:19.420 --> 00:29:21.559
all that stuff, like promoting myself and all

00:29:21.559 --> 00:29:22.920
that. Like there was a time before then when

00:29:22.920 --> 00:29:24.759
I was just a student who just loved learning,

00:29:24.819 --> 00:29:28.079
right? And now I had these students who are in

00:29:28.079 --> 00:29:31.380
their, you know, like in their later years. with

00:29:31.380 --> 00:29:33.500
free time because their children are all grown

00:29:33.500 --> 00:29:35.920
up and off in college and or beyond they're like

00:29:35.920 --> 00:29:38.420
full -grown adults themselves um they're wanting

00:29:38.420 --> 00:29:41.180
to take courses that actually interest them right

00:29:41.180 --> 00:29:44.119
and these are even i mean some of these Adults

00:29:44.119 --> 00:29:45.779
were like no doubt taking courses as part of

00:29:45.779 --> 00:29:48.339
like a career change, right? But their approach

00:29:48.339 --> 00:29:51.839
to learning was very different because even though

00:29:51.839 --> 00:29:53.500
they're taking like general education classes,

00:29:53.579 --> 00:29:55.160
they weren't going to waste time on classes they

00:29:55.160 --> 00:29:57.259
weren't interested in. So when they took my class,

00:29:57.359 --> 00:29:59.220
it was because they read the description. They're

00:29:59.220 --> 00:30:00.799
like, oh, this actually sounds interesting. I

00:30:00.799 --> 00:30:02.660
actually want to learn it. So when they come

00:30:02.660 --> 00:30:06.359
into class, they're asking questions, like genuine

00:30:06.359 --> 00:30:08.640
questions that are coming from their own, you

00:30:08.640 --> 00:30:14.579
know, interests, right? Learning wasn't given

00:30:14.579 --> 00:30:16.900
for them this whole time because of all the things

00:30:16.900 --> 00:30:19.019
that life threw at them. So like they really

00:30:19.019 --> 00:30:23.160
not only were, was taking the education seriously

00:30:23.160 --> 00:30:24.839
in the sense of like picking the things that

00:30:24.839 --> 00:30:26.119
they wanted to learn, but like when they were

00:30:26.119 --> 00:30:30.059
in there, they just cherished that moment, right?

00:30:30.140 --> 00:30:33.400
That opportunity to learn. And so like. Even

00:30:33.400 --> 00:30:35.079
though, yeah, they might have needed a degree

00:30:35.079 --> 00:30:38.619
to get a job, that wasn't the thing that was

00:30:38.619 --> 00:30:40.660
driving them. They were there to really learn.

00:30:40.920 --> 00:30:43.799
And that's what was so inspiring, right? That's

00:30:43.799 --> 00:30:47.980
what kind of took me back to the old days when

00:30:47.980 --> 00:30:50.920
I was like that and I had kind of missed it,

00:30:50.960 --> 00:30:55.859
right? I think maybe it's because education has

00:30:55.859 --> 00:30:58.279
become so, I don't know what the word for it

00:30:58.279 --> 00:31:02.460
is, is like, you know, part of like the... you

00:31:02.460 --> 00:31:05.420
know, capitalistic marketplace or something like

00:31:05.420 --> 00:31:08.279
people seem to view a degree as a means to an

00:31:08.279 --> 00:31:12.480
end. And too many don't like kind of sit down

00:31:12.480 --> 00:31:14.319
and just enjoy the learning part of it. There's

00:31:14.319 --> 00:31:15.559
every once in a while you get a student that

00:31:15.559 --> 00:31:18.059
does so, but I don't know if it's like the life

00:31:18.059 --> 00:31:20.500
pressure, but I see more and more students that

00:31:20.500 --> 00:31:23.720
come into a college class and they treat the

00:31:23.720 --> 00:31:26.660
class. It happens less so at a community college.

00:31:26.720 --> 00:31:28.180
It happens more so at these four -year colleges.

00:31:28.279 --> 00:31:31.099
But they treat a class as a means to an end.

00:31:31.200 --> 00:31:35.180
And so as a result, it just feels like some service

00:31:35.180 --> 00:31:37.000
I'm providing. It feels like a business exchange,

00:31:37.299 --> 00:31:40.880
right? It doesn't feel like we're here to just

00:31:40.880 --> 00:31:43.200
learn and talk about some interesting stuff together

00:31:43.200 --> 00:31:48.700
and grow as a community. But with these older

00:31:48.700 --> 00:31:52.599
students, I just always would get the sense like,

00:31:52.660 --> 00:31:55.380
oh, yeah, they're actually trying to learn. And

00:31:55.380 --> 00:31:58.339
they're just actually finding joy in it because

00:31:58.339 --> 00:32:00.380
they're not worried about all the other stuff.

00:32:00.440 --> 00:32:02.980
They've got the other stuff in life locked down.

00:32:03.059 --> 00:32:06.079
They've gone through it all. They're here for

00:32:06.079 --> 00:32:09.660
the learning, right? And they're enjoying that

00:32:09.660 --> 00:32:13.960
experience, right? So it's like seeing them go

00:32:13.960 --> 00:32:18.160
through it, I'm regaining, as I engage with more

00:32:18.160 --> 00:32:19.420
and more of these things, I'm regaining that

00:32:19.420 --> 00:32:23.460
same joy. And the craziest thing happened, right?

00:32:23.500 --> 00:32:27.779
As a result of kind of experiencing that joy

00:32:27.779 --> 00:32:30.480
of learning with them, I'm also regaining the

00:32:30.480 --> 00:32:33.440
joy in teaching as well, right? Because here's

00:32:33.440 --> 00:32:35.160
the thing, right? Like for the longest time,

00:32:35.339 --> 00:32:39.819
teaching was a passion of mine. I enjoyed it

00:32:39.819 --> 00:32:41.759
because I enjoyed engaging in discussions with

00:32:41.759 --> 00:32:43.880
people. And I also enjoyed the craft of teaching.

00:32:44.180 --> 00:32:47.480
But that also got stripped away when... You know,

00:32:47.480 --> 00:32:50.299
all the job stuff and the worrying about future

00:32:50.299 --> 00:32:52.319
prospects and things like that, like that all

00:32:52.319 --> 00:32:57.079
muddied up what was fun about teaching. You know,

00:32:57.079 --> 00:32:59.339
I remember there was a time when I was just so

00:32:59.339 --> 00:33:05.640
stressed about students and, you know, faculty

00:33:05.640 --> 00:33:08.000
evaluation scores of my teaching. Right. Because

00:33:08.000 --> 00:33:11.349
that was part of my. You know, teaching fellowship

00:33:11.349 --> 00:33:14.450
was also part of my teaching development. And

00:33:14.450 --> 00:33:16.829
it's also in my contract. And I have to get this

00:33:16.829 --> 00:33:20.170
done every, you know, so often, get my teaching

00:33:20.170 --> 00:33:24.289
evaluated. And, you know, so I felt a need to,

00:33:24.369 --> 00:33:28.130
again, act in a certain way. It was like I was

00:33:28.130 --> 00:33:31.150
performing a little play, a little show so that

00:33:31.150 --> 00:33:34.509
I get the right sort of reaction so that I get

00:33:34.509 --> 00:33:36.829
the right review so that it helps my career,

00:33:36.950 --> 00:33:40.519
right? All that just takes away from the joy

00:33:40.519 --> 00:33:44.180
of teaching, right? And it's honestly nothing

00:33:44.180 --> 00:33:46.880
that I would care about. I couldn't care less

00:33:46.880 --> 00:33:50.099
about these evaluations, except, like, I was

00:33:50.099 --> 00:33:52.079
told that these evaluations actually matter for

00:33:52.079 --> 00:33:53.640
employment. I'm like, what the fuck? Like, now

00:33:53.640 --> 00:33:56.700
I have to actually, you know, focus on how people

00:33:56.700 --> 00:34:00.819
receive it. But then I just hated having to do

00:34:00.819 --> 00:34:03.579
that performance, but I did it anyway because

00:34:03.579 --> 00:34:07.240
it was tied to my future employment, right? You

00:34:07.240 --> 00:34:11.059
know, because all these things that were a concern

00:34:11.059 --> 00:34:14.400
before about getting a job were things that I

00:34:14.400 --> 00:34:16.980
had realized, like, I could start to let go of

00:34:16.980 --> 00:34:21.579
now. I got to be more of who I really was. And

00:34:21.579 --> 00:34:24.880
when it comes to teaching, I was more like that

00:34:24.880 --> 00:34:27.980
teacher that I saw, right? The one that I, you

00:34:27.980 --> 00:34:30.099
know, said, like, showed up to class in, like,

00:34:30.159 --> 00:34:32.239
T -shirt and board shorts and flip -flops. I

00:34:32.239 --> 00:34:34.860
mean, that's how I show up to class. I don't

00:34:34.860 --> 00:34:38.000
dress up. I'm not trying to be in a position

00:34:38.000 --> 00:34:41.219
of authority. I want to get down to the level

00:34:41.219 --> 00:34:44.539
of where the students are at. And I want to just

00:34:44.539 --> 00:34:46.619
introduce some topics and then have some real

00:34:46.619 --> 00:34:49.300
conversations and explore them together, right?

00:34:50.139 --> 00:34:53.900
I want to learn and grow just as much as they

00:34:53.900 --> 00:34:56.579
want to learn through our conversations. And

00:34:56.579 --> 00:34:59.699
I'm not looking to be in a position of authority

00:34:59.699 --> 00:35:03.309
trying to tell them what to think. Rather, I

00:35:03.309 --> 00:35:06.070
want it to be like a mutual challenging each

00:35:06.070 --> 00:35:08.590
other to continue to expand our understanding

00:35:08.590 --> 00:35:13.210
of whatever it is we're discussing. And the best

00:35:13.210 --> 00:35:16.469
part in teaching is when I'm able to let my guard

00:35:16.469 --> 00:35:19.130
down in this way, when I'm not concerned with...

00:35:19.480 --> 00:35:22.139
evaluations, when I'm not concerned with how

00:35:22.139 --> 00:35:24.960
this is going to impact my job, when I'm not

00:35:24.960 --> 00:35:27.119
concerned with am I going to be critiqued by

00:35:27.119 --> 00:35:31.199
a colleague for the way that I teach, or I'm

00:35:31.199 --> 00:35:32.860
not concerned about am I going to get a complaint

00:35:32.860 --> 00:35:36.039
about the way that I teach, when I'm just able

00:35:36.039 --> 00:35:40.739
to be myself in the classroom and just engage

00:35:40.739 --> 00:35:44.739
in the deeper, more meaningful discussions that

00:35:44.739 --> 00:35:47.619
I want to have with you, the person that's in

00:35:47.619 --> 00:35:50.420
front of me. You know, that space without titles,

00:35:50.500 --> 00:35:54.079
without hierarchy, with nothing else but the

00:35:54.079 --> 00:35:55.780
common goal of just the pursuit of knowledge.

00:35:58.460 --> 00:36:01.320
You know, I guess it's correct to say that I'm

00:36:01.320 --> 00:36:04.980
in a I don't give a fuck mode. But I think what's

00:36:04.980 --> 00:36:06.579
probably more accurate is to say I don't give

00:36:06.579 --> 00:36:08.619
a fuck about all the things that have always

00:36:08.619 --> 00:36:11.360
been pretty meaningless to me when it comes to

00:36:11.360 --> 00:36:15.000
learning and teaching, right? The only thing

00:36:15.000 --> 00:36:19.210
that I ever felt as... felt was meaningful was

00:36:19.210 --> 00:36:23.730
just learning and being in community with others

00:36:23.730 --> 00:36:27.570
and doing so. I also cared about opening doors

00:36:27.570 --> 00:36:29.650
for others in the way that others have done for

00:36:29.650 --> 00:36:31.969
me. These are the things I cared about. Most

00:36:31.969 --> 00:36:37.150
things in life I honestly don't care about. Latest

00:36:37.150 --> 00:36:42.269
trends, what's popular, I care less. There's

00:36:42.269 --> 00:36:44.809
just too many things in life I honestly just

00:36:44.809 --> 00:36:46.969
don't care about. I just find zero meaning in.

00:36:47.369 --> 00:36:52.070
Right. There's only a few things, but it just

00:36:52.070 --> 00:36:54.550
feels like when I reflect back on it, it just

00:36:54.550 --> 00:36:57.130
feels like life often adds all this bullshit

00:36:57.130 --> 00:37:02.250
that takes me away from what is meaningful. Right.

00:37:02.309 --> 00:37:06.329
Things like I need to make money. I need to schmooze

00:37:06.329 --> 00:37:08.690
to get a job. I need to make a name for myself

00:37:08.690 --> 00:37:11.130
and need to dress up in a certain way to be taken

00:37:11.130 --> 00:37:14.219
seriously. Right. none of this stuff ever mattered

00:37:14.219 --> 00:37:16.719
to me, but I got wrapped up in it because I felt

00:37:16.719 --> 00:37:19.679
like I had to become something I'm not to get

00:37:19.679 --> 00:37:23.320
an invitation to the party. And in that pursuit,

00:37:23.500 --> 00:37:26.179
it's like I stripped all the meaning away from

00:37:26.179 --> 00:37:31.059
my own life. I mean, let me kind of restate that

00:37:31.059 --> 00:37:38.320
here. I, me, I stripped myself of the meaning

00:37:38.320 --> 00:37:44.170
from my own life. I did this to me. Right. It's

00:37:44.170 --> 00:37:47.389
like because I was pretending and getting caught

00:37:47.389 --> 00:37:51.730
up in a rat race and not taking a step back to

00:37:51.730 --> 00:37:55.829
really kind of sit with what actually mattered

00:37:55.829 --> 00:38:01.590
to me. Right. Because I was so busy just doing

00:38:01.590 --> 00:38:03.929
things that I thought that I had to do to get

00:38:03.929 --> 00:38:07.230
where I needed to get, because I was so focused

00:38:07.230 --> 00:38:10.409
on achieving the goal, no matter how it is that

00:38:10.409 --> 00:38:16.210
I got there. That I took away the meaningfulness

00:38:16.210 --> 00:38:20.250
from my own life. Like, I did that to myself.

00:38:21.250 --> 00:38:25.349
By focusing my attention on the other shit. That

00:38:25.349 --> 00:38:30.610
really didn't matter to me. So, here's the thing.

00:38:30.650 --> 00:38:34.369
From here on out, my desire for myself is to

00:38:34.369 --> 00:38:39.090
live in one way and one way only. To try to start

00:38:39.090 --> 00:38:43.360
honoring myself. my truest self, who I really

00:38:43.360 --> 00:38:47.340
am, by giving my life the meaning it once had

00:38:47.340 --> 00:38:51.179
and never depriving myself of what matters most

00:38:51.179 --> 00:38:56.179
to me. And I hope that if there's anything I

00:38:56.179 --> 00:39:00.820
learned from my students is this one thing and

00:39:00.820 --> 00:39:04.340
that I could hold on to it and not get caught

00:39:04.340 --> 00:39:07.019
up in the rat race again, not get caught up in

00:39:07.019 --> 00:39:10.489
the pursuit of all this other shit that... I

00:39:10.489 --> 00:39:14.550
tell myself is important to care about. Because

00:39:14.550 --> 00:39:18.030
the truth is, I really don't care. And I hope

00:39:18.030 --> 00:39:19.570
that I could acknowledge that for myself, because

00:39:19.570 --> 00:39:23.110
that's honestly the best way to care for myself

00:39:23.110 --> 00:39:26.969
and to let myself live the way that I honestly

00:39:26.969 --> 00:39:28.030
really want to live.
