WEBVTT

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Ever wonder what really happens behind the scenes

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in construction, real estate and development?

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We pull back the curtain on the new home construction

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industry, the real estate market and the trends

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shaping it all. Discover the stories, insights

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and expertise behind the process of building

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a new home. Join us for Trust the Process podcast

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and let's build something great together. Welcome

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back to Trust the Process, the podcast where

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we talk about the real estate industry, new home

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construction. and everything in between. I'm

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Krista joined again by Michael and today we want

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to kind of wanted to look at some of the things

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that might shock you about building a new home.

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Things that you may or may not realize or maybe

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the sticker shock. Sticker shock. Yeah. High

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and low sticker shock. Both ends of it. Yes.

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So sticker shock. Didn't know that cost that

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much or gosh I would expect that to cost more.

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So some of those things that might surprise you.

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Hopefully we can Show you some things you didn't

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know. Let's do three on the high side and three

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on the low side. This is apropos to what I've

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been doing the last three or four days. I've

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been going through every project that are near

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completion. This is landing way higher than one

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project in the northwest part of town that's

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way over budget and just a disaster of a spreadsheet.

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and the comps aren't there to support. It's going

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to be a challenge. It's a beautiful house though.

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It might be a disaster of a spreadsheet, but

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it is not a disaster of a home. That's probably

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why it's a beautiful home because I built it

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as if it would be a $2 million or $2 .2 million

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home and it's just a small version of a $2 .2

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million home. So can that area support a $900

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,000 value? I don't know. We're going to find

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out together and we'll have to kind of maybe

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check in on that after. I like to look at things

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as a percentage of the value of the home, not

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the value of the entire, or the cost of the entire

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project. I look at it, I'm basically creating,

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let's take a house in South Shore Lake, Las Vegas.

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We're creating a $2 million home. So then this

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line item is what percentage of that end of day.

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And I kind of took that and said, okay, what

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percentage would shock people to say, I'm building

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a $2 million home. but this big thing only cost

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2 % of the entire budget. Holy cow, I thought

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it'd be way more than that. Conversely, oh my

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god, this thing that I didn't even know was a

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cost center is 10 % of the budget. Holy cow,

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that's just insane. So, I don't have an example

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of that, Egregious, where something you didn't

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even know was a line item is that high of a percentage,

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but I wanna start with the bad news first. So,

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things that... still give me sticker shock to

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this day, and I know would give a newbie or a

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person building their own custom home, a sticker

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shock, would be the design and engineering. You

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just don't realize, we've kind of talked about

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this in the past, but you just don't realize

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how much the architect, the mechanical engineer,

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the electrical and plumbing, the structural,

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calcs, the trust design, all those things that

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kind of come in to play before you even move

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your first speck of dirt. And then ongoing inspections

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after that, third party QAA as we call it, so

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we might have to have our soil inspected after

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we excavate and we can re -compact. Those are

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called lifts. You know, we have to have that,

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a boring sample done and all the front end work

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before you break ground. So just when you consider

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all of that, when you factor in... everything

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that is not related to actually building the

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house but is related to the design and engineering

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and quality of the home it ends up being on the

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order of an average two million dollar home and

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it ends up being on the order of around seventy

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five thousand dollars so that quick math that's

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around four percent of the end -of -day sales

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price of the home goes to the paper that the

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home is designed on. It goes to the third party.

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And nothing tangible that at the end of the process

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anybody could say, and here's my, you know, there

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isn't anything to, yeah. And every jurisdiction

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has different requirements. Some jurisdictions

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have a requirement that if it's under 3 ,000

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square feet, it doesn't need a structural engineer.

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You can follow standard details. Not every city

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has these requirements. Some cities, novel concept,

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let you do, let your professional... electrician

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lay out and and vote out your home to say okay

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the load calcs are this and this for this do

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we really need to spend no offense to Mariana

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engineering do we need to spend six to seven

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thousand dollars calcing that house out when

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we don't even follow the plans anyway we don't

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follow the plans anyway we don't follow exactly

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every single outlet we add a lot of things we

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do a framing walk even on a home that's not sold

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I do a framing walk with the electrician to say

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add a box here add this here do this Let's upgrade

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it in the box here, add this here, do this. Let's

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upgrade it in this way. So we don't follow it

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anyway. And there's just things that you can't

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know until you're standing in the home. We talked

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about that last time you came. Gallery lighting.

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You can't feel where lighting should be until

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you're actually in the flow. It's different on

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paper sometimes. It is. And a lot of times your

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engineer just kind of plots it out. Okay, four

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-can lights in every room and they just kind

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of figure it all out. Slightly over to be right

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above the... Yeah, exactly. Those are things

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that still surprise me, and no matter how much

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replication we try to do with our standard floor

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plans, there's still a cost. Even replotting

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a home and changing the title block and changing

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the address and showing how it sits on that particular

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site, it's still a $15 ,000. By the time it's

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all said and done, to add up another $5 ,000

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for quality assurance engineering for the actual

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site -specific conditions, you're at $20 ,000

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on a plan that we've built six times. It just...

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To me, that's sticker shock. Topic of the conversation.

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Whether we could do an entire episode on arguing

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whether or not we should be doing those things

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or whether or not those things are needed. I

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do find it interesting that not every jurisdiction

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requires it, so why do some and not others? I

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can't find a reasoning behind that. You know,

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we have something on certain permits, standard

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details. So you don't have to get a soils test

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to do an ingrown pool. You don't have to do a

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soils test for a wall, especially a fence. I

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mean, if you want to do a retaining wall. There

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are standard details, though, for Nevada soil.

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So I just find that interesting that we don't

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have that for a home and why that's so cost prohibitive

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to do it that way. So that's sticker shock number

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one. So that would kind of be the design and

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engineering piece of it. Yeah, I kind of lumped

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those together. A lot of third party stuff are

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engineering firms, so they're going to come out

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and do the sample, the soil, and make sure they're

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compacting. So since it goes to a company that

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has engineering in the name, I call it engineering.

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So that's sticker shock number one. At what number

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again? Around 4%. That number changes as you

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get a bigger home. It might start to dwindle

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or diminish. a topic we talked about a couple

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weeks ago was why it's so much riskier to build

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entry -level housing because that design and

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engineering becomes 10 % of it. If you're trying

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to build something for 450 ,000, what engineer,

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what firms, how are you gonna get all your engineering

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done inside 45? You can, but it's just. Challenging

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you have to start replicating and then getting

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those costs down on each individual home You're

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still gonna have probably ten thousand dollars

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on each individual home still a big line item

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So you only get that percentage down on an entry

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-level home by replication That's why there's

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not so there's not many unique entry -level homes

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when you drive through drive through neighborhoods

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that are entry -level or mid -market There's

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a lot of replication. That's just you could not

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have that kind of money spent on on a $500 ,000.

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It has to be. It has to be a simple shape. It

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has to be a simple floor plan. It has to be a

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pad. It has to be poured in a simple square rectangular

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shape. So that's 4%. What else would you shock

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us with? I would say permitting to me is a shock.

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Not in terms of a percentage, but just how much

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a building permit and impact fees and plan check

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fees can add up. for the average home. They go

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off of size and fixture count and things like

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that. But at the end of the day, it's going to

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be hard to get a permit and all the accessory

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fees done for under $15 ,000. So nothing less

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than probably seven and maybe nothing more than

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around 20. But to me, that is a lot of money.

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that changes per home? Or is that just as a standard?

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It changes in terms of the fixture count. It

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changes in terms of the size. But it's incremental.

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A standard permit has X number of dollars. A

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plan check fee is usually always, let's say,

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$1 ,500. It's just the raw cost of it. All those

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jurisdiction -related fees that don't really

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go anywhere, they don't go into the home, it's

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just the city allowing you to build. Now, I'm

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not going to go down that rabbit hole of trashing

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the fees because I do know that that's a big

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revenue source for cities that are growing and

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it represents the fact that the city is growing,

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therefore our maintenance costs are going to

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be higher and I understand there's a calculus

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that goes into that. And those permit fees pay

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for your inspections. So if you're spending,

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let's say, $2 ,000 ,000 or $4 ,000 square foot

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home, a permit with a plan check and everything

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is impact fees around $15 ,000. So yeah, not

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a huge percentage of the budget, not even, or

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the end of day value of the home, maybe about

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.75%. But to me, that just seems like a strikingly

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big number. And anyone I've worked with on the

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build the suit side, if I've had a client that

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came to me to build them a home, the permit just

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shocked them. They just weren't prepared that

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a permit would cost that much money. And it's

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a good point because kind of what do you get

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for that, right? I mean you get permission to

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build. You get permission to build. But you also

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get the inspections. You get the inspections.

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So there is a labor. There is a cost to the city.

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There's about, in our jurisdiction, about $1

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,500 worth of plan check. So I get that, that

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they're kind of auditing the plans for code.

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So, and then the engine. city inspector is auditing

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the bill to the plans. It's just kind of cascades

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down. That being said, the amount of deviation

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away from the plans and the amount of things

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that are either not caught in plan check or called

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out as simple labeling conventions is astounding,

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kind of like a job justification. It feels like

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I'll have to find something in this plan because

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I have to justify the fact that I'm, you know,

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getting $1 ,500 per plan to audit set plans for

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code. And if you're right. So I do think that

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there's a lot of kind of overlap there that might

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be unnecessary. But if they don't have a value

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add, then it's harder to justify those fees without

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calling them just flat out impact fees. I mean,

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they could just do that and just say it's $10

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,000 impact fee because you're adding a rooftop

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to our city. I'm not going to mention that they

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get to tax it forever. Yeah, that's true. They're

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getting a tax on it, but it's okay. I'm double

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dipping a little bit, but that's we've created

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a model of growth that is really throws a lot

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of the weight on the individual cities and counties

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to maintain those roads and the stir affairs

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and schools and there's a lot of strain that

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comes in you know it's a city and a jurisdiction

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is a business too so I give them grace on that

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but it's to me it's a sticker shock so I'm not

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indicating that it'd be lower but you know it's

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and then there's also the cost of just running

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the building department which a department that

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I love so much. Okay, so that's one. Okay, so

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that's two. What would be the third sticker shop?

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I'd say the best for last. I sandwich permitting

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in the middle. Don't get me wrong, there's a

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lot of things that would probably shock a lot

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of home buyers or bill to suit clients to say,

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oh that seems more. I just picked either the

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highest percentage or the most surprising. So

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the third one, is exteriors, not the exterior

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of the house, but the exterior. Now, we have

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a bit of a skewed lens because we build custom

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homes, completely move -in ready. 99 % of our

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builds have... pools and spas and outdoor kitchens

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and fully landscaped backyards. And we obviously

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fence everything and build stucco block walls

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and cap them and build view fencing. And we developed

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the entire lot. So my lens is a little skewed

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on that, but we haven't, I've done other projects

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where we haven't and the exterior spend is always

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higher than you expect. So on one of our customs

00:12:31.820 --> 00:12:34.379
that sells for around $2 million, if it has a

00:12:34.379 --> 00:12:38.860
pool and most do. 10 % or more of my budget is

00:12:38.860 --> 00:12:41.600
just the outside. The driveway, the back patio

00:12:41.600 --> 00:12:45.379
pavers, the pool, the spa. 10%. 10%. So we're

00:12:45.379 --> 00:12:49.700
around $210 ,000, $215 ,000 on a $2 million home

00:12:49.700 --> 00:12:52.580
for the outside. Yeah. The fence, the landscape.

00:12:52.799 --> 00:12:56.860
Right, hardscape. Hardscape and pool. And a pool.

00:12:57.240 --> 00:13:01.149
So. We're spending, at our cost, we build pools

00:13:01.149 --> 00:13:03.370
at our own cost, and we're spending around $90

00:13:03.370 --> 00:13:06.590
,000 just in hard costs. Equipment, excavation,

00:13:06.870 --> 00:13:09.509
gun ice. I mean, we do a nice, we upgrade a lot

00:13:09.509 --> 00:13:11.570
of things. They're all smart pools and telecenter

00:13:11.570 --> 00:13:14.649
run by your phone. But even if I were to trim

00:13:14.649 --> 00:13:16.289
it down to bare bones, I'd still be spending

00:13:16.289 --> 00:13:19.330
in the 70s, probably 71, 72, probably around,

00:13:19.330 --> 00:13:20.649
I would say, 75 ,000. I don't think you could

00:13:20.649 --> 00:13:23.370
put a pool in anymore for under 70, and that's

00:13:23.370 --> 00:13:25.649
just a basic hole in the ground. Yeah, exactly.

00:13:25.809 --> 00:13:27.409
There's things you could cut, you could not heat

00:13:27.409 --> 00:13:29.009
it, and you could probably get those numbers

00:13:29.009 --> 00:13:31.330
down, but it just seems like once you move your

00:13:31.330 --> 00:13:34.850
shovel, just figure $70 ,000 and then go up from

00:13:34.850 --> 00:13:37.370
there. And that's our cost. That's not a company

00:13:37.370 --> 00:13:40.590
being greedy. That's us paying the excavator,

00:13:40.710 --> 00:13:43.559
us paying the ... the rebar people. That's paying

00:13:43.559 --> 00:13:45.860
the pool plumbers directly. So those are our

00:13:45.860 --> 00:13:47.759
costs. I'm talking about pulling back the curtain.

00:13:47.840 --> 00:13:50.460
I mean, that shows you. Those are our true costs.

00:13:50.600 --> 00:13:52.799
That's what we're spending on a pool. And 10

00:13:52.799 --> 00:13:55.799
years ago, companies were retailing pools for

00:13:55.799 --> 00:13:58.879
$40 ,000. Isn't that crazy? It's crazy. And there

00:13:58.879 --> 00:14:01.440
is a recession in the pool building industry.

00:14:01.639 --> 00:14:04.590
So I don't know if... Some of those costs might

00:14:04.590 --> 00:14:06.889
come down. I don't know, but you hear you talk

00:14:06.889 --> 00:14:09.250
to pool companies anymore and sometimes it's

00:14:09.250 --> 00:14:11.570
a little slow. Business isn't what it used to

00:14:11.570 --> 00:14:14.750
be. Yeah. And this is Las Vegas. Everybody wants

00:14:14.750 --> 00:14:17.250
a pool, so you can imagine that there isn't a

00:14:17.250 --> 00:14:19.450
desire. There's not a demand in terms of people

00:14:19.450 --> 00:14:21.970
that can afford it, but there's a desire for

00:14:21.970 --> 00:14:23.690
it. Right. They kind of price themselves out

00:14:23.690 --> 00:14:26.129
of the market for a while. I wonder. Yeah. It's

00:14:26.129 --> 00:14:28.450
not a depression, but it's definitely a pool

00:14:28.450 --> 00:14:30.669
recession. So it's been good for us. We're able

00:14:30.669 --> 00:14:34.529
to schedule our people. It's much easier to keep

00:14:34.529 --> 00:14:37.509
a pool going. Our in -house person who manages

00:14:37.509 --> 00:14:39.409
it all, I know she can get a pool done in about

00:14:39.409 --> 00:14:42.669
eight weeks, which is crazy. So we kind of line

00:14:42.669 --> 00:14:44.990
it up with the last 12 weeks of construction

00:14:44.990 --> 00:14:46.750
of the home. We kind of work backwards from there.

00:14:46.830 --> 00:14:49.289
So we don't have too much, number one, cost outlay.

00:14:49.389 --> 00:14:51.210
Right. And people aren't on top of each other.

00:14:51.210 --> 00:14:53.889
Exactly. We want the outside done ideally as

00:14:53.889 --> 00:14:56.009
much as possible. and then as we're finishing

00:14:56.009 --> 00:14:58.289
the inside, we're getting the pool going. Exactly,

00:14:58.409 --> 00:15:00.009
because you can imagine if the scaffolding were

00:15:00.009 --> 00:15:02.149
up for the stucco or the exterior, and you've

00:15:02.149 --> 00:15:04.250
got a pool, you know, putting it back there,

00:15:04.330 --> 00:15:07.009
somebody trying to dig a hole. You have to manage

00:15:07.009 --> 00:15:09.149
those things in a way that lines up. Yeah, get

00:15:09.149 --> 00:15:12.330
the outside down. Okay, so those are the top

00:15:12.330 --> 00:15:16.549
three. So quick wrap up the design and engineering.

00:15:17.360 --> 00:15:20.899
the permitting and fees and impact fees, and

00:15:20.899 --> 00:15:23.659
then the outside, the hardscape and landscape

00:15:23.659 --> 00:15:27.759
on the exterior. And even a basic, we have a

00:15:27.759 --> 00:15:29.820
six -home project coming that I have no intention

00:15:29.820 --> 00:15:33.759
of building out the backyards. And just the driveways

00:15:33.759 --> 00:15:36.059
and the back patio still will have pavers. It

00:15:36.059 --> 00:15:37.899
just won't do anything beyond the end of the

00:15:37.899 --> 00:15:40.820
back patio. But by code, I have to have landscape

00:15:40.820 --> 00:15:45.629
planned for the city, for the front. So we have

00:15:45.629 --> 00:15:49.289
to budget and still probably spend around $40

00:15:49.289 --> 00:15:52.490
,000 to $50 ,000 for all the hardscape and landscape.

00:15:52.529 --> 00:15:54.870
And that's just a house with a basic front yard.

00:15:55.439 --> 00:15:57.779
And the driveway and the back patio done in pavers.

00:15:57.960 --> 00:16:00.240
You don't think about that driveway, but it's

00:16:00.240 --> 00:16:01.860
an expense. It's an expense. Whether you do a

00:16:01.860 --> 00:16:03.960
paver or whether you do a concrete slab, it's

00:16:03.960 --> 00:16:06.519
either way. Either way. And driveways are big.

00:16:06.620 --> 00:16:08.480
They're covering a lot of space. I mean, it's

00:16:08.480 --> 00:16:11.220
always a minimum of a 500 square foot driveway,

00:16:11.279 --> 00:16:12.799
but most of our homes have three car garages

00:16:12.799 --> 00:16:14.539
or more. And then we send them back from the

00:16:14.539 --> 00:16:16.379
street a little bit. We're usually a thousand

00:16:16.379 --> 00:16:19.220
to 1200 in total between the little back covered

00:16:19.220 --> 00:16:21.799
patio that will have pavers, the front sidewalk

00:16:21.799 --> 00:16:25.139
and the driveway. And pavers are... $8 to $10

00:16:25.139 --> 00:16:27.259
per square with the product and the labor and

00:16:27.259 --> 00:16:29.220
all the accessories. So you multiply that by

00:16:29.220 --> 00:16:31.840
that. So $12 ,000 and then that's just a driveway

00:16:31.840 --> 00:16:33.259
sitting in the middle of dirt leading to your

00:16:33.259 --> 00:16:36.639
house. So just, it's just a lot of, it's just

00:16:36.639 --> 00:16:38.600
a big cost. So when you're starting that as your

00:16:38.600 --> 00:16:40.320
basis and then you got to figure out all the

00:16:40.320 --> 00:16:42.320
irrigation and everything on all the plants and

00:16:42.320 --> 00:16:44.379
the ground cover. It adds up. So you pull up

00:16:44.379 --> 00:16:48.480
and that's what $40 ,000 bought me. Okay. When

00:16:48.480 --> 00:16:52.649
I pull up, how about $2 million? $215 ,000. I

00:16:52.649 --> 00:16:55.169
got a driveway and some trees and some, okay.

00:16:55.769 --> 00:16:57.789
So it's just sticker shock. So those are the

00:16:57.789 --> 00:16:59.230
ones that would shock us in terms of the high

00:16:59.230 --> 00:17:01.549
prices. What about the other end of it? Where

00:17:01.549 --> 00:17:03.789
would you drop down and maybe let us see that

00:17:03.789 --> 00:17:06.369
there isn't as big an expense as you might originally

00:17:06.369 --> 00:17:09.009
imagine? Yeah, right. Some of these are actually

00:17:09.009 --> 00:17:11.789
bigger line items than the first three, but they're

00:17:11.789 --> 00:17:14.369
such integral parts of the house, you would expect

00:17:14.369 --> 00:17:16.390
them to be higher. So I consider it reverse sticker

00:17:16.390 --> 00:17:18.730
shock. That's brilliant. Well, I still spent

00:17:18.730 --> 00:17:22.009
1 .7 in build cost, but the lumber was only X

00:17:22.009 --> 00:17:25.170
number of dollars. So that leads me to the first

00:17:25.170 --> 00:17:27.549
one is lumber and lumber is a hot button and

00:17:27.549 --> 00:17:30.410
lumber is the skeleton of the house and I get

00:17:30.410 --> 00:17:32.250
it. People feel like, oh, you know, it's going

00:17:32.250 --> 00:17:35.410
to be a huge dollar amount, but a lumber package,

00:17:35.809 --> 00:17:37.970
assuming kind of average lumber prices of three

00:17:37.970 --> 00:17:40.650
to $400 per thousand board feet, which is kind

00:17:40.650 --> 00:17:42.470
of where they hover and average. We have spikes

00:17:42.470 --> 00:17:44.369
and up and down, but for the most part, that's

00:17:44.369 --> 00:17:47.259
where they're at. So with lumber prices around

00:17:47.259 --> 00:17:50.920
that price point, it's a lumber package on a

00:17:50.920 --> 00:17:54.240
4 ,000 square foot home might be around $50 ,000

00:17:54.240 --> 00:17:57.900
to about $10 a square foot on a home that will

00:17:57.900 --> 00:18:01.559
sell for five to $600 a square foot. So we're

00:18:01.559 --> 00:18:05.160
talking, that's a shock. It's around. Quick math,

00:18:05.460 --> 00:18:10.380
2 % of the end -of -day value, one fiftieth of

00:18:10.380 --> 00:18:12.859
the value of the home is lumber. It feels like

00:18:12.859 --> 00:18:15.299
it'd be, to me, it feels like it'd be 10%. I

00:18:15.299 --> 00:18:18.380
just, I mean, I'm a seasoned builder and I still

00:18:18.380 --> 00:18:20.599
feel like, oh wow, that was only 50 ,000, including

00:18:20.599 --> 00:18:22.980
- We had that come up in another issue and that

00:18:22.980 --> 00:18:25.779
you mentioned the cost and we got a lot of feedback

00:18:25.779 --> 00:18:28.359
out of people like, what? So yeah, it is a shock

00:18:28.359 --> 00:18:30.319
that it's as low as it is. Right, you would think,

00:18:30.319 --> 00:18:32.799
oh, framing and lumber, that must just be a huge

00:18:32.799 --> 00:18:37.869
- And it really isn't. How far you can get on

00:18:37.869 --> 00:18:41.109
10 % of the budget, you can be walking through

00:18:41.109 --> 00:18:44.150
a house, the slab is done, everything, you get

00:18:44.150 --> 00:18:47.970
really far in. And then the expensive stuff starts.

00:18:49.069 --> 00:18:51.829
And don't get me wrong, there's a lot of 30 ,000

00:18:51.829 --> 00:18:55.470
here, 40 ,000. Trust packages are around 25 ,000

00:18:55.470 --> 00:18:58.650
for a 4 ,000 square foot two story home. By the

00:18:58.650 --> 00:19:00.289
time you buy the floor trusses and the roof trusses.

00:19:00.309 --> 00:19:02.490
So that's a small footprint. small, relatively

00:19:02.490 --> 00:19:03.930
small for how much square footage you're getting.

00:19:04.069 --> 00:19:07.009
Yeah. And you're spending around $25 ,000. And

00:19:07.009 --> 00:19:08.769
that doesn't factor into your lumber costs? I

00:19:08.769 --> 00:19:11.109
mean, they are both a wood. It's both a wood.

00:19:12.009 --> 00:19:14.950
I break them out differently. But yeah, you could

00:19:14.950 --> 00:19:16.569
argue that it should be. So even if you were

00:19:16.569 --> 00:19:18.970
to add in trusses, let's take our Briel floor

00:19:18.970 --> 00:19:21.009
plan, which is a 30 -acre square foot two -story.

00:19:21.509 --> 00:19:25.690
Lumber package is around $43 ,000. So around

00:19:25.690 --> 00:19:28.430
$10 square. The truss package is $25 ,000. So

00:19:28.430 --> 00:19:31.769
we're at around $70 ,000. for all the lumber

00:19:31.769 --> 00:19:33.549
and trusses and then include specialty lumber,

00:19:33.690 --> 00:19:35.990
glulam beams, LBLs, everything that would go

00:19:35.990 --> 00:19:39.130
into all the hardware, the tie downs, the straps,

00:19:39.289 --> 00:19:42.089
everything. Trust play to me. Compare that to

00:19:42.089 --> 00:19:43.529
the landscape that we just talked about. That's

00:19:43.529 --> 00:19:46.630
the whole house and the stability and the function

00:19:46.630 --> 00:19:48.630
of the living quarters. The landscape might die

00:19:48.630 --> 00:19:50.309
next year. You might take it out and say, I don't

00:19:50.309 --> 00:19:52.150
like these magnolias. I'm going to take them

00:19:52.150 --> 00:19:55.750
out. But relative perspective. Right. When you're

00:19:55.750 --> 00:19:58.670
not even at 10 % of the end of day sales price,

00:19:58.690 --> 00:20:01.980
ideally. Yeah, I find that interesting every

00:20:01.980 --> 00:20:04.460
time I look at a budget, yet I still spend over

00:20:04.460 --> 00:20:07.859
a million. Oh, this is good. Our lumber and framing

00:20:07.859 --> 00:20:09.559
and everything is like a hundred and thirty thousand.

00:20:09.599 --> 00:20:11.420
This is great. We're going to be so under budget

00:20:11.420 --> 00:20:14.839
when we never are under. Under budget. That's

00:20:14.839 --> 00:20:18.319
not my vocabulary. What else is lower than you

00:20:18.319 --> 00:20:21.980
think we might expect? To me, windows and exterior

00:20:21.980 --> 00:20:26.579
compound sliding doors. OK, if we do a low E

00:20:26.579 --> 00:20:29.640
really high quality vinyl window, which is one

00:20:29.640 --> 00:20:32.480
of the most affordable windows you can get. So

00:20:32.480 --> 00:20:34.500
granted that it's not the most high end window,

00:20:34.559 --> 00:20:37.539
but it's a really great window and it works really

00:20:37.539 --> 00:20:39.519
well and it will last for a really long time.

00:20:39.740 --> 00:20:41.819
It rarely discolors. It's just a good product.

00:20:42.279 --> 00:20:44.940
Let's go back to that Brielle floor plan. That

00:20:44.940 --> 00:20:50.119
house has four huge sliders, four huge sliders

00:20:50.119 --> 00:20:55.359
and 24 windows. And that entire package was $23

00:20:55.359 --> 00:21:00.960
,500 with install. To me, that seems really cheap

00:21:00.960 --> 00:21:03.000
because when you walk through a home that doesn't

00:21:03.000 --> 00:21:04.660
have windows in it yet and then you come back

00:21:04.660 --> 00:21:06.099
and visit a week later and all the windows are

00:21:06.099 --> 00:21:09.099
in it feels like a different house it just feels

00:21:09.099 --> 00:21:13.400
like a home and to me that's always surprising

00:21:13.400 --> 00:21:16.619
now for reference if we were to go to a bronze

00:21:16.619 --> 00:21:19.799
thermally broken aluminum window and slider those

00:21:19.799 --> 00:21:22.380
can get up there but even if we took this to

00:21:22.380 --> 00:21:26.220
the tippy top most high -end window I still would

00:21:26.220 --> 00:21:29.559
not spend more than $80 ,000 For the highest

00:21:29.559 --> 00:21:32.440
end window for 20 plus windows and those 20 plus

00:21:32.440 --> 00:21:35.220
windows and four huge sliders to me That just

00:21:35.220 --> 00:21:38.839
seems that does see right and then as a developer

00:21:38.839 --> 00:21:42.079
We make decisions on how to spec homes for right

00:21:42.079 --> 00:21:43.859
for those reasons. Okay, what kind of lot does

00:21:43.859 --> 00:21:45.700
this have? What kind of day sells price? Can

00:21:45.700 --> 00:21:48.059
I cut a little bit here the end -of -day buyer?

00:21:48.099 --> 00:21:51.940
I will tell you that I've never had A buyer dismiss

00:21:51.940 --> 00:21:54.440
a home based on the windows as far as I've known

00:21:54.440 --> 00:21:57.920
they that is never a deciding factor So I will

00:21:57.920 --> 00:22:00.160
do it and we've upgraded some of our specs in

00:22:00.160 --> 00:22:02.940
like Las Vegas with better doors and windows

00:22:02.940 --> 00:22:05.480
just because I feel that the home and the lot

00:22:05.480 --> 00:22:08.119
deserves it and then if I Upgrade a couple other

00:22:08.119 --> 00:22:10.200
things then maybe that buyer that's shopping

00:22:10.200 --> 00:22:11.900
me against another builder on the other side

00:22:11.900 --> 00:22:15.440
of the lake Might come in and say oh their toll

00:22:15.440 --> 00:22:18.710
brothers is doing black aluminum and you're at

00:22:18.710 --> 00:22:22.569
2 .4 and they're at 2 .2 and so you just do things

00:22:22.569 --> 00:22:25.089
because you don't want to not do it because you've

00:22:25.089 --> 00:22:27.390
over specked the home and other aspects but it's

00:22:27.390 --> 00:22:29.609
one of the last things that I upgrade I mean

00:22:29.609 --> 00:22:31.509
to pull back the curtain but it's one of the

00:22:31.509 --> 00:22:34.130
last things I upgrade because I know from experience

00:22:34.130 --> 00:22:36.730
that it does not move the needle in sales price

00:22:36.730 --> 00:22:40.450
so given the option many buyers will elect to

00:22:40.450 --> 00:22:43.559
upgrade it with us They at least want it on the

00:22:43.559 --> 00:22:45.500
high touch point sliders. I want those upgraded

00:22:45.500 --> 00:22:47.160
the thermally broken. Sometimes you you know,

00:22:47.220 --> 00:22:49.880
we'll mix and match Rarely do you touch your

00:22:49.880 --> 00:22:51.619
windows? I don't touch them. You just don't really

00:22:51.619 --> 00:22:53.539
open I mean just not that they're not a high

00:22:53.539 --> 00:22:57.670
touch point. So But buyers will choose to upgrade

00:22:57.670 --> 00:22:59.789
them but never dismiss a spec cone that already

00:22:59.789 --> 00:23:01.490
has. And the whole point to a window is that

00:23:01.490 --> 00:23:02.829
you're looking through it. So you're not looking

00:23:02.829 --> 00:23:05.609
at it. Right. That's a good point. That's a good

00:23:05.609 --> 00:23:08.009
way to put it. That's the last thing you notice.

00:23:09.130 --> 00:23:11.730
Do you notice that? It's still a beautiful glass

00:23:11.730 --> 00:23:14.910
scene outside. Right. And then the outside, I

00:23:14.910 --> 00:23:17.730
mean I look for those things but I would never...

00:23:17.769 --> 00:23:20.529
not buy a home because of its window type. I

00:23:20.529 --> 00:23:22.650
look at those things too, but I don't think the

00:23:22.650 --> 00:23:23.849
average person does. We also have a podcast about

00:23:23.849 --> 00:23:26.470
home building. So yes, we do pay attention to

00:23:26.470 --> 00:23:28.069
those details, but I don't know that the average

00:23:28.069 --> 00:23:30.069
buyer would. I don't think. It's definitely not

00:23:30.069 --> 00:23:33.690
a decision maker. Right. Okay, so that's two.

00:23:34.849 --> 00:23:37.529
So the third one I would say, again, in relation,

00:23:37.730 --> 00:23:39.930
this is a huge line item and this is really hard

00:23:39.930 --> 00:23:43.869
to track, but it's labor. So it's hard to track

00:23:43.869 --> 00:23:46.450
because if I hire a sub, the windows for instance.

00:23:46.490 --> 00:23:50.500
Okay. How much of that 23 .5 is labor? Probably

00:23:50.500 --> 00:23:54.059
around $6 ,000. Maybe not even that much. So

00:23:54.059 --> 00:23:56.859
I can, I roughly know how much those things cost.

00:23:56.960 --> 00:24:00.140
If my HVAC ductwork and the condensers and everything's

00:24:00.140 --> 00:24:02.920
around 38 ,000, I know that around probably 8

00:24:02.920 --> 00:24:06.640
,000 of that was labor. So on a home that might

00:24:06.640 --> 00:24:10.720
cost around $300 a square to build with an end

00:24:10.720 --> 00:24:13.740
of day value of around $500 per square foot.

00:24:14.079 --> 00:24:17.819
Your labor is probably only $100 a square. And

00:24:17.819 --> 00:24:21.500
that is generous, actually. Really? Yeah. Because

00:24:21.500 --> 00:24:25.599
labor is less than half of the total cost of

00:24:25.599 --> 00:24:28.980
construction costs and about 20 % of the end

00:24:28.980 --> 00:24:33.500
-of -day value of the home. And I find that alarming.

00:24:35.880 --> 00:24:37.420
Because it wouldn't come together if it weren't

00:24:37.420 --> 00:24:39.299
for the labor. Right. And when you walk one of

00:24:39.299 --> 00:24:41.819
our sites, sometimes you'll see 15 to 20 guys.

00:24:41.819 --> 00:24:44.579
They're working with all their equipment. and

00:24:44.579 --> 00:24:46.960
all their knowledge, and their work ethic, and

00:24:46.960 --> 00:24:49.619
sometimes it's July, and it's 115 in Las Vegas,

00:24:50.119 --> 00:24:51.799
and they're still there working. Sometimes our

00:24:51.799 --> 00:24:54.660
roofs tend to land in June and July. Oh, sorry,

00:24:54.839 --> 00:24:58.140
you're gonna be putting this roof tile on in

00:24:58.140 --> 00:25:00.259
August. And we go into a house sometimes, and

00:25:00.259 --> 00:25:03.240
I've often, it feels almost like a beehive, it's

00:25:03.240 --> 00:25:04.819
just bustling. It's a beehive. Everybody's everywhere,

00:25:04.920 --> 00:25:06.759
and people are coming and going, and everybody's

00:25:06.759 --> 00:25:08.839
got their job, their mission, their point, and

00:25:08.839 --> 00:25:11.200
they're all working in unison, but individual,

00:25:11.660 --> 00:25:14.220
it is mind blowing. It's mind blowing. How much

00:25:14.220 --> 00:25:15.960
can be happening in one time? How much can be

00:25:15.960 --> 00:25:17.680
happening? How many man hours? They generally

00:25:17.680 --> 00:25:20.160
say an average home is about generates three

00:25:20.160 --> 00:25:23.799
full -time jobs for the economy. So if you just

00:25:23.799 --> 00:25:26.220
were to say how many, what's a full -time jobs

00:25:26.220 --> 00:25:30.279
are up $2 ,200 a year. So that's about 6 ,600

00:25:30.279 --> 00:25:33.099
man hours that goes into the average home. And

00:25:33.099 --> 00:25:35.940
if our homes are twice the average, we probably

00:25:35.940 --> 00:25:39.049
have about 12 ,000 man hours in a home. And to

00:25:39.049 --> 00:25:41.069
think that that's only 20 % of the end -of -the

00:25:41.069 --> 00:25:43.190
-day sales price to me is just crazy. That's

00:25:43.190 --> 00:25:47.569
wild. Yeah. That is. Yeah. And what about the

00:25:47.569 --> 00:25:49.869
pretty stuff inside the surfaces, the flooring,

00:25:49.869 --> 00:25:51.410
the countertops? In terms of sticker shock? Yeah,

00:25:51.450 --> 00:25:53.089
I mean where do those fall? Are those higher

00:25:53.089 --> 00:25:56.390
than you'd expect or are they right where you

00:25:56.390 --> 00:25:58.529
might imagine it to be? I think that's why I

00:25:58.529 --> 00:26:01.089
didn't include them because I feel that they're...

00:26:01.069 --> 00:26:03.710
Generally, if you're interested in home building

00:26:03.710 --> 00:26:05.509
or considering building in a home or you're a

00:26:05.509 --> 00:26:07.609
homeowner or you're interested in even renovation,

00:26:08.170 --> 00:26:10.569
those are really transparent things to get the

00:26:10.569 --> 00:26:13.029
pricing on. Appliances, very transparent. You

00:26:13.029 --> 00:26:16.430
can go on to a great appliance vendor, Appliance

00:26:16.430 --> 00:26:18.349
by Design. You can go to these places and see,

00:26:18.769 --> 00:26:21.789
okay, this high end range is $19 ,000. We know

00:26:21.789 --> 00:26:24.309
it. Yeah, that sticker shocks me to have a $19

00:26:24.309 --> 00:26:28.089
,000 range, but it's a knowable and you expect

00:26:28.089 --> 00:26:30.779
it. I'm not saying you expect it to cost as much

00:26:30.779 --> 00:26:33.299
as a car, but you know it's not cheap. So that's

00:26:33.299 --> 00:26:35.359
why I didn't include it, but the pretty stuff

00:26:35.359 --> 00:26:39.759
to me is, in my opinion, I think I've become

00:26:39.759 --> 00:26:42.240
so numb to it. Maybe I should be surprised that

00:26:42.240 --> 00:26:45.960
we can spend 80 to $100 ,000 in a cabinet package

00:26:45.960 --> 00:26:48.700
for an entire house, but that doesn't shock me.

00:26:49.369 --> 00:26:52.150
It shocks me a little. Yeah, I mean, don't get

00:26:52.150 --> 00:26:54.130
me wrong. To me, it's not top three. And I know

00:26:54.130 --> 00:26:57.069
the cost, but it's still, it's every time I'm

00:26:57.069 --> 00:26:59.210
like, really? It is, it is astounding. So we

00:26:59.210 --> 00:27:02.549
had a house that was, cabinets are thought of

00:27:02.549 --> 00:27:05.289
in boxes. You break them into a box. Even if

00:27:05.289 --> 00:27:08.390
it's, you know, a whole bank of cabinets, it's

00:27:08.390 --> 00:27:10.609
how many boxes made up that bank of cabinets.

00:27:11.230 --> 00:27:14.140
We had a house that's just not finishing. that

00:27:14.140 --> 00:27:16.059
when I really broke it down, this one did sticker

00:27:16.059 --> 00:27:21.839
shock me, it was $1 ,200 per box. It was 49 boxes

00:27:21.839 --> 00:27:25.119
and it was a $62 ,000 cabinet package. So it

00:27:25.119 --> 00:27:27.859
worked out to be $1 ,200. A troll in the comment

00:27:27.859 --> 00:27:29.539
section is going to do that. It's actually $1

00:27:29.539 --> 00:27:33.099
,134. Get a life. Go start a cabinet company

00:27:33.099 --> 00:27:35.079
and make yourself useful. Yeah, go get busy.

00:27:35.400 --> 00:27:38.700
Yeah, go get busy. So yes, when I really broke

00:27:38.700 --> 00:27:40.579
it down and you walk through the house and think...

00:27:40.650 --> 00:27:43.529
Really that box is open and that's an average

00:27:43.529 --> 00:27:45.269
some boxes are more expensive than others But

00:27:45.269 --> 00:27:48.049
at the end of the day we have a data set of 49.

00:27:48.210 --> 00:27:50.390
That's a pretty big data set So the average is

00:27:50.390 --> 00:27:54.069
pretty reliable in my opinion so that yes, so

00:27:54.069 --> 00:27:56.750
I would say among the pretty stuff I think cabinets

00:27:56.750 --> 00:28:00.369
have carry really high sticker shock in a luxury

00:28:00.369 --> 00:28:02.730
home to me Appliances always carry a really high

00:28:02.730 --> 00:28:06.200
sticker shock in terms of the pretty stuff I

00:28:06.200 --> 00:28:08.500
mean, there are Thermador refrigerators that

00:28:08.500 --> 00:28:11.380
are $18 ,000. I know. I mean, it's just... I

00:28:11.380 --> 00:28:12.740
know. I've been shopping them for my own home.

00:28:12.859 --> 00:28:14.059
Or I was, you know, when I was shopping them

00:28:14.059 --> 00:28:16.240
for my own home, I was like, gosh, I know what

00:28:16.240 --> 00:28:18.279
these cost. I sell them. I see them. I share

00:28:18.279 --> 00:28:20.099
them with people. I help people choose them for

00:28:20.099 --> 00:28:21.799
their home. But when it's your dollar, you're

00:28:21.799 --> 00:28:24.259
like, well... It really is a... When you add

00:28:24.259 --> 00:28:26.140
that... Well, that's a lot. Yeah. I haven't had

00:28:26.140 --> 00:28:29.960
a home that sold for north of $2 million that

00:28:29.960 --> 00:28:32.299
didn't have at least $30 ,000 worth of appliances

00:28:32.299 --> 00:28:34.920
in it. Because where do you stop? we should probably

00:28:34.920 --> 00:28:36.460
have an ice maker, an under counter ice maker

00:28:36.460 --> 00:28:38.460
that's plumbed in and we should probably have

00:28:38.460 --> 00:28:40.640
fridge columns and we should probably make them

00:28:40.640 --> 00:28:42.559
panel ready and do the cabinet panels. And the

00:28:42.559 --> 00:28:44.240
nicer you make those fridge columns now this

00:28:44.240 --> 00:28:46.019
has to match and now that has to go and this

00:28:46.019 --> 00:28:47.740
has you know you kind of do you want to keep

00:28:47.740 --> 00:28:50.460
the same brand and then you're right that's right

00:28:50.460 --> 00:28:52.640
and before you know it you've spent forty to

00:28:52.640 --> 00:28:54.839
fifty thousand. The most I've ever spent was

00:28:54.839 --> 00:28:57.599
seventy thousand on an appliance package for

00:28:57.599 --> 00:29:00.900
a three million dollar home. But that home warranted

00:29:00.900 --> 00:29:03.920
it. It did, 100%. It had to. It did, 100%. And

00:29:03.920 --> 00:29:07.019
the end -of -day buyer actually noted the high

00:29:07.019 --> 00:29:09.799
-end appliance package that tipped him over from

00:29:09.799 --> 00:29:12.019
buying a home. And it was good. It was really

00:29:12.019 --> 00:29:14.160
great. So if I shared it over time, it was a

00:29:14.160 --> 00:29:16.740
fun one. It was a good package. But he cited

00:29:16.740 --> 00:29:18.900
that, that the home he was shopping us against

00:29:18.900 --> 00:29:22.660
was a resale. So we had a point there. We were

00:29:22.660 --> 00:29:25.440
in guard gated. This one wasn't. We were custom

00:29:25.440 --> 00:29:27.500
in new construction. Obviously that one wasn't.

00:29:27.680 --> 00:29:30.039
And then the fourth point was the appliance package.

00:29:30.279 --> 00:29:32.819
And he was an amateur chef, a retired guy that

00:29:32.819 --> 00:29:35.740
had taken an interest in culinary arts after

00:29:35.740 --> 00:29:37.400
his retirement. That's perfect then. Obviously

00:29:37.400 --> 00:29:39.460
he didn't need to do it for the money. Right.

00:29:40.240 --> 00:29:43.640
Yeah, exactly. He had it. So those are them.

00:29:44.539 --> 00:29:47.279
All right. Well, thanks. You're welcome. You're

00:29:47.279 --> 00:29:49.259
breaking that down for us. It's just interesting.

00:29:49.880 --> 00:29:51.940
You know what is in the home when you walk through

00:29:51.940 --> 00:29:53.599
it at the end of the day or if you go see a model,

00:29:53.619 --> 00:29:55.539
but you sometimes don't think about the cost

00:29:55.539 --> 00:29:57.539
that's associated with each of them, how it lays

00:29:57.539 --> 00:30:00.420
out and maybe it's more or less. And so thanks

00:30:00.420 --> 00:30:02.420
for pointing those out for us. Appreciate it.

00:30:02.599 --> 00:30:04.980
Learned some good stuff. Yes. Thank you for joining

00:30:04.980 --> 00:30:08.400
us and we will see you again next time on another

00:30:08.400 --> 00:30:11.619
episode of Trust the Process podcast. Bye -bye.

00:30:13.460 --> 00:30:15.480
Thanks for tuning into the Press the Process

00:30:15.480 --> 00:30:18.579
podcast. Make sure to follow us on Spotify to

00:30:18.579 --> 00:30:21.000
stay in the loop with the latest insights, project

00:30:21.000 --> 00:30:23.519
updates, and everything in between. See you next

00:30:23.519 --> 00:30:23.900
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