WEBVTT

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Now, Naomi had a relative on her husband's side.

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He was a prominent man of noble character from

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a limalex family. His name was Boaz. Ruth the

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Moabitess asked Naomi, Will you let me go into

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the fields and gather fallen grain behind someone

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with whom I find favor? Naomi answered her, Go

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ahead, my daughter. So Ruth left and entered

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the field to gather grain behind the harvesters.

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She happened to be in the portion of the field

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belonging to Boaz. who was from Elimelech's family.

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Later, when Boaz arrived from Bethlehem, he said

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to the harvesters, The Lord be with you. The

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Lord bless you, they replied. Boaz asked his

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servant, who was in charge of the harvesters,

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Whose young woman is this? The servant answered,

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She is the young Moabite woman who returned with

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Naomi from the territory of Moab. She asked,

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Will you let me gather fallen grain among the

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bundles behind the harvesters? She came and has

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been on her feet since early morning, except

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that she rested a little in the shelter. Then

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Boaz said to Ruth, Listen, my daughter, don't

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go and gather grain in another field, and don't

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leave this one, but stay here close to my female

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servants. See which field they are harvesting

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and follow them. Haven't I ordered the young

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men not to touch you? When you are thirsty, go

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and drink from the jars the young men have filled.

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She fell face down, bowed to the ground, and

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said to him, Why have I found favor with you,

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so that you notice me, although I am a foreigner?

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Boaz answered her, Everything you have done for

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your mother -in -law since your husband's death

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has been fully reported to me, how you left your

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father and mother and your native land, and how

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you came to a people you didn't previously know.

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May the Lord reward you for what you have done,

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and may you receive a full reward from the Lord

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God of Israel, whose wings you have come for

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refuge. My lord, she said, I have found favor

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with you, for you have comforted and encouraged

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your servant, although I am not like the one

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of your female servants. At mealtime, Boaz told

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her, Come over here and have some bread and dip

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it in the vinegar sauce. So she sat beside the

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harvesters and he offered her roasted grain.

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She ate and was satisfied and had some left over.

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When she got up to gather grain, Boaz ordered

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his young men. Let her even gather grain among

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the bundles, and don't humiliate her. Pull out

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some stalks from the bundles for her and leave

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them for her to gather. Don't rebuke her. So

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Ruth gathered grain in the field until evening.

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She beat out what she had gathered, and it was

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about 26 quarts of barley. She picked up the

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grain and went into the town, where her mother

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-in -law saw what she had gleaned. She brought

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out what she had left over from her meal and

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gave it to her. Her mother -in -law said to her,

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Where did you gather barley today? And where

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did you work? May the Lord bless the man who

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noticed you. Ruth told her mother -in -law, whom

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she had worked with, and said, The name of the

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man I worked with today is Boaz. Then Naomi said

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to her daughter -in -law, May the Lord bless

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him because he has not abandoned his kindness

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to the living or the dead. Naomi continued, The

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man is a close relative. He is one of our family

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redeemers. Ruth the Moabitess said, He also told

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me, Stay with my young men until they have finished

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all of my harvest. So Naomi said to her daughter

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-in -law Ruth, My daughter, it is good for you

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to work with his female servants, so that nothing

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will happen to you in another field. Ruth stayed

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close to Boaz's female servants and gathered

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grain until the barley and the wheat harvest

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were finished, and she lived with her mother

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-in -law. Well, we've been continuing in the

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book of Ruth. And Ruth is a little bit unique

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in that it's a narrative. And the author who

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wrote the book of Ruth is really intentional

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about how they continue the story. So last week,

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we were in Ruth chapter 1. So I'm going to recap

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that, and then we're going to pray before we

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dive into the text. in Ruth chapter 2. So last

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week we walked through famine, funerals, and

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the fields of Moab. We met names loaded with

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meaning. There was Elimelech, whose name meant

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my god is king, even though he lived like he

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was king of his life. There was Naomi, whose

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name meant pleasant, and at the end of the story

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she's like, call me bitter, call me Mara. There

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was Malon and Kilion, whose names meant sickness,

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and wasting. There was Ruth, whose name meant

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friend, and more. But we watched this family,

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this Israelite family, leave God's promised land.

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And they went to the city from the city of Bethlehem,

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which was the house of bread. And they left because

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of famine, and they went to the land of Moab,

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the place of compromise. And there, Naomi buried

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her husband and her sons. And then Ruth, a Moabite

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widow, made a stunning decision. She chose the

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God of Israel. She chose the people of Israel.

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She chose the land of promise. She chose to return

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to God and nothing with Naomi. And Naomi returns

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home and says, don't call me Naomi, call me Mara,

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which means bitter or could actually even be

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translated as rebellious. But still, Naomi believed

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in the Lord. She interpreted the Lord through

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her pain. She said, he oppressed and afflicted

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me. And yet, at the very, very, very end of Ruth

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chapter 1, it ends with this whisper of hope.

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The author specifically, after this whole narrative

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of everything that just happened to this family,

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the death, the return to this land, the women

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say, hey, is that? Is that Naomi? She's like,

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uh -uh. Don't call me Naomi anymore. Call me

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Mara. They come back, and the author ends with

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this detail. They arrived in Bethlehem at the

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start of the harvest. And we see this glimmer,

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this whisper of hope in the midst of a dark time

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for Naomi and for Ruth. And Ruth, the entire

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book, is actually a whisper of hope in a really

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dark time. This was set during the time of the

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judges. And at the end of the book of Judges,

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it says, and everyone did what was right in their

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own eyes. And we see this ending of that book

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where they're crying out for a king when God

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was supposed to be their king. But they chose

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to do what was right in their own eyes. So that's

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where we're coming from. And now we come into

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Ruth chapter 2. And we're going to dive into

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that text together. But before we do that, let's

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pray. Heavenly Father, you are good. We thank

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you. We praise you that even in the midst of

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famine, even in the midst of hardship, Lord,

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we can still have hope in you. Lord, help us

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to have eyes to see that. And as we look through

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Ruth chapter 2 this morning, I just pray that

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you would be at work in our hearts. in our minds.

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Lord, draw out from your word what you would

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have for us this morning. We pray this all in

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Jesus' name. Amen. So, if you have your Bibles,

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we're going to turn to Ruth chapter 2. If you

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don't have a Bible, there are some back on those

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response tables in the back with the black tablecloths.

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Take that. Take it home with you. It's yours.

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But we're going to be going verse through verse.

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in Ruth chapter 2. And so as we come to this

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chapter, we see this little bit of a transition.

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There's this glimmer of hope, this whisper at

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the end of Ruth 1. And now we come and we get

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to start to see that in Ruth 2. And what was

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amazing to me as I spent time preparing and really

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just soaking in God's word this week, is that

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God sovereignly works through ordinary faithfulness

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to accomplish his covenant kindness. God sovereignly

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works through ordinary faithfulness to accomplish

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his covenant kindness. So as we work through

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this narrative, I want to focus on three paintings

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of the characters from our story. So a few weeks

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ago, Carissa, my wife, and our kiddos, they went

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to an art class, and they had to paint a picture.

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And my three -year -old, Micaiah, was ready to

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just like dive in, and he's like, when do I get

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to paint the black? And so we're like, okay,

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hold on, buddy. But there was a process that

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they had to follow. And the person who was instructing

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said, hey, first, we're going to take our pencils.

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And we're going to put down this charcoal sketch.

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And we're going to see these outlines. And then

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we're going to come back after we have this outline

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and we're going to start to fill in a little

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bit more detail. And then we're going to start

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to put color onto this. And then after we put

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color onto it, now we're going to come back.

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We're going to add more detail with the color,

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with the pencil, and with all these different

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tools. We're going to paint a picture together

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this morning because there's three characters.

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I'm going to introduce you to them now. Boaz,

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Naomi, and Ruth. And we're going to look at their

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pictures a little bit this morning. So we already

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have some basic sketched outlines of two of these

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characters from chapter one. We've got Naomi

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and we've got Ruth. And so if we were just putting

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down those kind of initial lines of the sketch,

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Naomi is a widow who lost everything and everyone

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that might protect and provide for her. But she's

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a woman whose daughter -in -law wants to follow

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her anyway. And with a love for God that was

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an example to Ruth so that she chose God and

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not the gods of her homeland in Moab. At the

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end of Ruth chapter 1, we see Naomi's returning

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to Bethlehem with Ruth. She is leaving Moab and

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coming back to God's promised land. And the women

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in the town in Bethlehem, they say, is this Naomi?

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And Naomi says, no. Call me Mara. Bitter, rebellious,

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but she still recognizes the Lord. She knows

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he's real, but she's struggling with what he's

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allowed, how he's opposed and afflicted her.

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Those were her words. She's also pretty open.

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She's honest. She's vocal about it. But she has

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returned to God's promised land, though she hasn't

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returned with hope. So that's that rough sketch,

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that rough outline that we have of Naomi. Then

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we have Ruth. Ruth was a foreign widow. She was

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from the land of Moab. Her husband died. But

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she's faithful to the Lord. When they're on the

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road, they're coming back to Bethlehem in chapter

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1, and Naomi says, hey, you should go back to

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her two daughter -in -laws. You should go back

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to Moab. Because there's no chance I'm going

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to have another kid for you to marry. And even

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if I did right now, what, are you going to wait

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for him to grow up? Like, no. Go back to where

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there's a chance for you in Moab. Because if

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you come to Israel, You're Moabite women and

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widows. There's no hope for you here. Orpah argues

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for a while and says, no, no, no. But she goes

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back. But Ruth, Ruth says, no. I choose God.

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I choose the God of Israel. I choose your God.

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He will be my God. Your people will be my people.

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So Ruth doesn't just follow Naomi because Naomi

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was this fantastic mother -in -law. Seems like

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maybe there was something there, right? But Ruth

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chooses God. She leaves her homeland and comes

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to God's promised land of Israel for Israel with

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Naomi as a foreigner. Not just a foreigner, but

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actually a foreigner that the people of Israel

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particularly didn't like. And she seeks God.

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And she's learning, or she's already been learning,

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about his words and his laws. And we're going

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to see that because she knows what to do at the

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start of chapter two. So we have this really

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kind of outlined sketch. There's a tiny bit of

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detail in these pictures, these portraits of

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Ruth and Naomi. And right when we get into chapter

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two, the author introduces us to our next character,

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Boaz. So Ruth chapter two, verse one. It says,

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now Naomi had a relative on her husband's side.

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He was a prominent man of noble character from

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a limalex family. His name was Boaz. Now, I find

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this interesting because the author tells us

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about Boaz, but Ruth and Naomi don't really know

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about him yet. And so the author is doing this

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intentionally, I believe, but... Let's see what's

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the rough sketch we get from just this one, this

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first verse about this guy Boaz. He was a prominent

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man of noble character. So the Hebrew word there,

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Gebor Chael, actually meant like wealthy, well

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thought of. He was a man of standing. So this

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guy is pretty well off. He's a relative of Elimelech,

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which if... We read this, we're like, oh yeah,

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cool, fantastic. If you were an Israelite that

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read this, you're reading this, you're like,

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oh, he could be a redeemer. We don't get that,

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right, in our culture, but the Israelites reading

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this, when they would work through it, are like,

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oh man, that author just slipped up big time

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and told us a big detail. But Ruth and Naomi

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don't know about this. We also see the implication

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that Boaz stayed in Israel during the same famine

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where Elimelech and his family chose to leave.

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Boaz said, you know what? I'm going to trust

00:15:30.840 --> 00:15:33.240
God, even in the face of the famine, and I'm

00:15:33.240 --> 00:15:37.700
going to stay here. And then it's also implied

00:15:37.700 --> 00:15:41.429
that the Lord blessed him. we see this rough

00:15:41.429 --> 00:15:45.009
sketch, but I believe the author brings this

00:15:45.009 --> 00:15:48.049
picture of Boaz up the very start of the chapter

00:15:48.049 --> 00:15:50.090
before we get into any other part of the story,

00:15:50.129 --> 00:15:51.750
because he could have just as easily introduced

00:15:51.750 --> 00:15:55.370
him later. I think it's intentional. See, before

00:15:55.370 --> 00:15:59.490
Ruth does anything, before Naomi has any hope,

00:15:59.669 --> 00:16:04.629
before any conversation even happens, Boaz exists.

00:16:07.740 --> 00:16:13.460
God's covenant kindness, his chesed, we introduced

00:16:13.460 --> 00:16:16.679
that word last week. It's this word that we can't

00:16:16.679 --> 00:16:19.200
really quite translate into English, but it's

00:16:19.200 --> 00:16:24.139
this covenantal loving kindness is already positioned.

00:16:25.399 --> 00:16:29.559
And so we get to see that before Ruth and Naomi

00:16:29.559 --> 00:16:32.340
realize it. And the readers in Israel who would

00:16:32.340 --> 00:16:35.700
have read this would have said, there is a chance.

00:16:37.060 --> 00:16:41.019
So as we continue, we're going to fill out a

00:16:41.019 --> 00:16:44.679
little bit more on our paintings. Because as

00:16:44.679 --> 00:16:47.460
this narrative unfolds, the author does such

00:16:47.460 --> 00:16:51.259
an amazing job of layering in this detail. So

00:16:51.259 --> 00:16:57.799
verses 2 and 3, Ruth chapter 2, verses 2 and

00:16:57.799 --> 00:17:00.820
3. Ruth the Moabitess asked Naomi, will you let

00:17:00.820 --> 00:17:02.639
me go into the fields and gather fallen grain

00:17:02.639 --> 00:17:07.049
behind someone with whom I may find favor? Naomi

00:17:07.049 --> 00:17:10.230
answered her, go ahead, my daughter. So Ruth

00:17:10.230 --> 00:17:12.789
left and entered the field to gather grain behind

00:17:12.789 --> 00:17:17.009
the harvesters. She happened to be in the portion

00:17:17.009 --> 00:17:19.809
of the field belonging to Boaz, who was from

00:17:19.809 --> 00:17:23.289
Elimelech's family. So what's interesting here,

00:17:23.329 --> 00:17:25.710
right off the bat, we get a little reminder about

00:17:25.710 --> 00:17:29.490
Ruth. And we're going to see this reminder time

00:17:29.490 --> 00:17:32.950
and time and time again in these first chapters.

00:17:33.990 --> 00:17:39.079
She is a Moabite. Which means she's not of God's

00:17:39.079 --> 00:17:41.000
people, but what's really interesting here is

00:17:41.000 --> 00:17:45.500
she knows about this practice of gleaning. And

00:17:45.500 --> 00:17:47.460
if we read that and don't have any context, we

00:17:47.460 --> 00:17:51.579
say, okay, whatever. Well, this was actually

00:17:51.579 --> 00:17:54.599
a law that God had set for his people in Israel,

00:17:54.680 --> 00:17:59.460
where he told those who had land, who were farmers,

00:17:59.579 --> 00:18:02.059
who had people who were farming for them, hey,

00:18:02.119 --> 00:18:05.599
you know what? When you go out and you harvest,

00:18:06.299 --> 00:18:10.339
don't take everything. Leave the corners of your

00:18:10.339 --> 00:18:15.140
fields. And if you drop things in the field,

00:18:15.279 --> 00:18:19.779
don't pick them back up. And if you happen to

00:18:19.779 --> 00:18:24.940
forget an entire sheaf of wheat out there, you

00:18:24.940 --> 00:18:28.339
can't go back for it because I will give that

00:18:28.339 --> 00:18:33.779
to the sojourners, the foreigners, to the fatherless,

00:18:33.779 --> 00:18:36.680
the orphans, and to the widows. And this was

00:18:36.680 --> 00:18:39.420
something that God told his people to do in the

00:18:39.420 --> 00:18:42.599
land. And if you are interested about more, you

00:18:42.599 --> 00:18:44.500
can see a little bit about that in Deuteronomy

00:18:44.500 --> 00:18:47.940
chapter 24, verse 19. But what's really interesting

00:18:47.940 --> 00:18:53.640
is Ruth knows this. She's not an Israelite, so

00:18:53.640 --> 00:18:57.220
either she has been dedicating herself to learning

00:18:57.220 --> 00:18:59.980
God's laws, or maybe Naomi told her, or she heard

00:18:59.980 --> 00:19:02.920
about it. Whatever it is, Ruth says, you know

00:19:02.920 --> 00:19:06.319
what? Can I do this? And she takes a step in

00:19:06.319 --> 00:19:09.980
act of obedience. See, she trusts the law that

00:19:09.980 --> 00:19:12.539
God put forward for the sojourner, the fatherless,

00:19:12.539 --> 00:19:15.319
and the widow, and that it would provide, and

00:19:15.319 --> 00:19:17.359
that she would need to walk in faith. She would

00:19:17.359 --> 00:19:19.480
need to glean in faith, and so she goes out.

00:19:21.319 --> 00:19:23.819
And then it's really interesting because it says

00:19:23.819 --> 00:19:28.460
she happened to be in the portion of the field

00:19:28.460 --> 00:19:32.599
that belongs to Boaz, who happened to be from

00:19:32.599 --> 00:19:37.569
a Limelech's family. So, I kind of laughed as

00:19:37.569 --> 00:19:40.269
I read this. I just feel like the author's like,

00:19:40.410 --> 00:19:44.349
and it just so happened, wink, wink, that she

00:19:44.349 --> 00:19:50.009
ended up in this field. It just happened. That's

00:19:50.009 --> 00:19:53.769
how the narrator says it. But there's no such

00:19:53.769 --> 00:19:59.289
thing as just happened with God. Last week, we

00:19:59.289 --> 00:20:04.400
talked about God's providence. And when we unpacked

00:20:04.400 --> 00:20:06.720
God's providence, we said it's his sovereignty

00:20:06.720 --> 00:20:12.720
and his kindness, his loving kindness. See, the

00:20:12.720 --> 00:20:16.799
narrator says it just happened, but really it's

00:20:16.799 --> 00:20:20.279
the providence of God. It's not coincidence.

00:20:21.700 --> 00:20:26.619
Providence. I came across an interesting definition

00:20:26.619 --> 00:20:30.319
of the providence of God, which was natural means

00:20:30.319 --> 00:20:34.509
in a natural world. accomplishing God's sovereign

00:20:34.509 --> 00:20:39.009
purposes. See, Ruth chooses to walk in ordinary

00:20:39.009 --> 00:20:43.069
obedience. She knew about this law for provision,

00:20:43.210 --> 00:20:45.309
and she says, I'm going to do that. I'm going

00:20:45.309 --> 00:20:48.690
to step out actively, faithfully, and I'm going

00:20:48.690 --> 00:20:53.630
to do that. But then God directs the field that

00:20:53.630 --> 00:20:58.750
she lands in. Pretty cool. So this painting of

00:20:58.750 --> 00:21:02.759
Ruth, we're adding in these splashes of color

00:21:02.759 --> 00:21:08.000
of a woman who, though she's a foreigner, she's

00:21:08.000 --> 00:21:14.180
saying, I want to know more about God. And I

00:21:14.180 --> 00:21:18.039
want to step out and allow him to provide for

00:21:18.039 --> 00:21:22.339
me. And so she goes and she gleans. Now, let's

00:21:22.339 --> 00:21:25.140
set aside the painting of Ruth for a minute.

00:21:25.180 --> 00:21:27.920
Let's pick up the picture and painting of Boaz.

00:21:28.680 --> 00:21:34.400
So, Verse 4 says this. Later, when Boaz arrived

00:21:34.400 --> 00:21:36.880
from Bethlehem, he said to the harvesters, The

00:21:36.880 --> 00:21:40.599
Lord be with you. The Lord bless you, they replied.

00:21:41.299 --> 00:21:44.660
So, one verse. I'm going to pause there. It's

00:21:44.660 --> 00:21:48.740
so interesting to me that the very first words

00:21:48.740 --> 00:21:55.039
that are recorded that Boaz says are about the

00:21:55.039 --> 00:22:00.640
Lord. The Lord be with you. Now, remember the

00:22:00.640 --> 00:22:03.740
time period we're in here. This is the time of

00:22:03.740 --> 00:22:06.740
the judges where there's this constant cycle

00:22:06.740 --> 00:22:13.359
of the people of Israel living in sin. God submitting

00:22:13.359 --> 00:22:16.200
them over to the judgment. The people cry back

00:22:16.200 --> 00:22:19.839
out to the Lord. The Lord sends someone to rescue

00:22:19.839 --> 00:22:22.480
them. He sends a judge. The people say, we will

00:22:22.480 --> 00:22:26.099
follow the Lord. And then the next generation,

00:22:26.319 --> 00:22:29.910
they're like, eh, not really. And it was this

00:22:29.910 --> 00:22:34.349
constant cycle. We don't know exactly whether

00:22:34.349 --> 00:22:37.430
the book of Ruth is set in one of the times when

00:22:37.430 --> 00:22:40.109
they may have been kind of back walking with

00:22:40.109 --> 00:22:43.369
the Lord. There's some indication, if you track

00:22:43.369 --> 00:22:47.250
back genealogies, that this probably was a time

00:22:47.250 --> 00:22:50.509
when they weren't. But we don't know that for

00:22:50.509 --> 00:22:54.599
sure. But it's interesting to me. That what we

00:22:54.599 --> 00:22:57.460
learn about, what the author intentionally tells

00:22:57.460 --> 00:22:59.980
us about Boaz, is the first thing out of his

00:22:59.980 --> 00:23:05.500
mouth is about the Lord. He's speaking a covenant

00:23:05.500 --> 00:23:10.660
blessing over the people in his field. In the

00:23:10.660 --> 00:23:12.640
time when everyone did what was right in his

00:23:12.640 --> 00:23:15.920
own eyes, violence, idolatry, moral chaos, but

00:23:15.920 --> 00:23:20.880
here, a man whose first words in the narrative

00:23:20.880 --> 00:23:23.740
are covenant blessing. The response of his servants,

00:23:23.980 --> 00:23:30.839
the Lord bless you. Now, yes, that was kind of

00:23:30.839 --> 00:23:34.119
a common phrase and greeting that would be used

00:23:34.119 --> 00:23:40.119
back and forth. But what I see is a man whose

00:23:40.119 --> 00:23:43.059
mind was set on the Lord and whose servants also

00:23:43.059 --> 00:23:45.559
call on the name of the Lord because of his example.

00:23:47.779 --> 00:23:53.470
Now, contrast that with Elimelech. who chose

00:23:53.470 --> 00:23:57.430
to go to Moab for provision. And now we have

00:23:57.430 --> 00:24:00.730
this man, Boaz, who chose to stay in Israel for

00:24:00.730 --> 00:24:04.230
his provision. Now, as we continue, we're going

00:24:04.230 --> 00:24:07.789
to look at verses 5 through 9. So Ruth chapter

00:24:07.789 --> 00:24:11.109
2, verses 5 through 9. Boaz asked his servant

00:24:11.109 --> 00:24:13.250
who was in charge of the harvesters, whose young

00:24:13.250 --> 00:24:16.109
woman is this? The servant answered, she is the

00:24:16.109 --> 00:24:19.210
young Moabite woman who returned with Naomi from

00:24:19.210 --> 00:24:21.950
the territory of Moab. She asked, will you let

00:24:21.950 --> 00:24:24.049
me gather fallen grain among the bundles behind

00:24:24.049 --> 00:24:27.369
the harvesters? She came and has been on her

00:24:27.369 --> 00:24:30.150
feet since early morning, except that she rested

00:24:30.150 --> 00:24:32.710
a little in the shelter. And then Boaz said to

00:24:32.710 --> 00:24:37.190
Ruth, listen, my daughter, don't go and gather

00:24:37.190 --> 00:24:41.240
grain in any... And don't leave this one, but

00:24:41.240 --> 00:24:44.200
stay here close to my female servants. See which

00:24:44.200 --> 00:24:46.619
field they are harvesting and follow them. Haven't

00:24:46.619 --> 00:24:48.380
I ordered the young men not to touch you? When

00:24:48.380 --> 00:24:51.000
you are thirsty, go and drink from the jars the

00:24:51.000 --> 00:25:00.700
young men have filled. Boaz notices Ruth. He

00:25:00.700 --> 00:25:03.440
notices someone new in his field, and he goes

00:25:03.440 --> 00:25:06.329
and he talks, but... But through this, I see

00:25:06.329 --> 00:25:11.450
that Boaz trusted God rather than giving into

00:25:11.450 --> 00:25:14.170
the temptation of harvesting his field entirely.

00:25:14.210 --> 00:25:16.869
Because you know why? There was something to

00:25:16.869 --> 00:25:22.109
glean in his field. Ruth comes and his was a

00:25:22.109 --> 00:25:27.829
field that she could glean in. It wasn't picked

00:25:27.829 --> 00:25:32.230
bare. In this time with everybody doing what

00:25:32.230 --> 00:25:35.210
was right in their own eyes. pretty likely that

00:25:35.210 --> 00:25:37.789
there were a lot of fields where the people didn't

00:25:37.789 --> 00:25:41.410
obey God's law of leaving something to glean.

00:25:41.650 --> 00:25:45.690
But Ruth notices, hey, there's a field I can

00:25:45.690 --> 00:25:50.309
glean in, and she goes. So we see that Boaz is

00:25:50.309 --> 00:25:54.289
faithful in that he trusts God more than his

00:25:54.289 --> 00:25:59.009
own work and plans, where this wasn't commonly

00:25:59.009 --> 00:26:02.450
the norm in this season. So Boaz then recognizes

00:26:02.450 --> 00:26:07.140
this foreigner, And without any benefit for himself,

00:26:07.380 --> 00:26:11.900
but for a family connection and duty, he provides

00:26:11.900 --> 00:26:17.700
protection. So when he sees her, I've heard this

00:26:17.700 --> 00:26:22.019
read and taught like, oh, it was this beautiful

00:26:22.019 --> 00:26:26.680
romantic scene. It was sunset and the barley

00:26:26.680 --> 00:26:31.660
fields were rustling. And Boaz comes out and

00:26:31.660 --> 00:26:36.900
he looks and he sees this beautiful woman. And

00:26:36.900 --> 00:26:41.819
he says, I need to know who she is. No. Actually,

00:26:41.880 --> 00:26:49.119
no. Gleaning was not glamorous work. Okay? This

00:26:49.119 --> 00:26:52.019
is not this like little romantic book meet cute

00:26:52.019 --> 00:26:55.819
that's going on. Boaz is actually in tune enough.

00:26:56.490 --> 00:26:59.390
with the people who work under him, that he notices,

00:26:59.470 --> 00:27:05.910
hey, who's that really dusty, sweaty, like bent

00:27:05.910 --> 00:27:08.869
over in the dirt foreigner gleaning over there?

00:27:10.650 --> 00:27:16.650
He cares about who's in his field. So this isn't

00:27:16.650 --> 00:27:19.369
this. Scripture actually tells us nothing about

00:27:19.369 --> 00:27:24.210
what Ruth looked like, about her beauty. You

00:27:24.210 --> 00:27:27.910
know, you can take that for what it is, but I

00:27:27.910 --> 00:27:30.549
don't see any indication that it's this beautiful

00:27:30.549 --> 00:27:33.690
romantic scene. We just see a man who's faithful,

00:27:33.789 --> 00:27:35.910
and he goes to the person who's in charge of

00:27:35.910 --> 00:27:37.210
all the servants, and he's like, hey, what's

00:27:37.210 --> 00:27:40.869
going on? New person over there. And what's really

00:27:40.869 --> 00:27:46.829
interesting is that Boaz sees and notices her

00:27:46.829 --> 00:27:51.049
faithfulness. Not only does Boaz notice that,

00:27:51.470 --> 00:27:53.730
but also the person who was in charge of the

00:27:53.730 --> 00:28:00.009
people harvesting. Ruth made some form of impact

00:28:00.009 --> 00:28:04.130
on him. He mentions one of the first things is,

00:28:04.210 --> 00:28:06.670
hey, well, you know, first he's like, by the

00:28:06.670 --> 00:28:10.769
way, that's that Moabite woman. But she actually

00:28:10.769 --> 00:28:14.029
came and asked me if she could glean here. We'll

00:28:14.029 --> 00:28:15.670
talk about why that's interesting in a minute.

00:28:15.990 --> 00:28:20.039
But Ruth is there, and Boaz, without... really

00:28:20.039 --> 00:28:23.519
any benefit to himself. He happens to know that,

00:28:23.539 --> 00:28:25.599
yes, this is the widow who came back with Naomi.

00:28:25.819 --> 00:28:30.160
So there was some cultural level of wanting to

00:28:30.160 --> 00:28:33.220
try to make sure he could help and provide as

00:28:33.220 --> 00:28:39.339
a part of Elimelech's family. But he offers protection.

00:28:41.140 --> 00:28:44.180
He also tells her to drink from the water jars

00:28:44.180 --> 00:28:48.089
that the men filled. Culturally, a Moabite woman

00:28:48.089 --> 00:28:50.289
drinking from the same jars as Israelite workers

00:28:50.289 --> 00:28:52.369
would actually have raised a couple of eyebrows,

00:28:52.589 --> 00:28:55.049
could have potentially actually made things unclean.

00:28:55.069 --> 00:28:58.049
But what's interesting is Boaz treats her not

00:28:58.049 --> 00:29:00.509
as an outsider to be managed, but as somebody

00:29:00.509 --> 00:29:04.589
to be welcomed near. So we're going to set aside

00:29:04.589 --> 00:29:07.069
that portrait of Boaz for a minute, this guy

00:29:07.069 --> 00:29:10.769
who notices who's in his field, who is faithful.

00:29:11.599 --> 00:29:14.079
who cares about this woman, not because she's

00:29:14.079 --> 00:29:17.839
some really attractive woman in his field, but

00:29:17.839 --> 00:29:23.359
because he sees faithfulness. Let's set aside

00:29:23.359 --> 00:29:26.799
that picture of Boaz for a minute, and let's

00:29:26.799 --> 00:29:28.380
fill in a little bit more on this picture of

00:29:28.380 --> 00:29:32.119
Ruth. Not the, like, sweaty, dirty, unkempt,

00:29:32.180 --> 00:29:35.000
dusty one that I just painted, the one we've

00:29:35.000 --> 00:29:36.720
been talking about before about her character.

00:29:36.980 --> 00:29:40.799
So, just to step back to verse 6 and 7 again,

00:29:41.549 --> 00:29:43.690
I think it's really interesting that the servant

00:29:43.690 --> 00:29:45.930
answered, she's the young Moabite woman who returned

00:29:45.930 --> 00:29:49.450
with Naomi from the territory of Moab. She asked,

00:29:49.589 --> 00:29:51.509
will you let me gather fallen grain among the

00:29:51.509 --> 00:29:54.130
bundles behind the harvesters? She came and has

00:29:54.130 --> 00:29:56.029
been on her feet since early morning, except

00:29:56.029 --> 00:29:59.869
that she rested a little in the shelter. I mentioned

00:29:59.869 --> 00:30:03.509
we're going to come back to this because First,

00:30:03.650 --> 00:30:05.809
he does call attention that Ruth's a Moabite

00:30:05.809 --> 00:30:08.329
woman. So last week, Caleb mentioned a little

00:30:08.329 --> 00:30:11.730
bit about the Moab being on the short list for

00:30:11.730 --> 00:30:13.150
the people of Israel that they're not supposed

00:30:13.150 --> 00:30:18.150
to really have any association with. See, Moab,

00:30:18.190 --> 00:30:21.509
the country of Moab, was the descendants of an

00:30:21.509 --> 00:30:25.109
incestual relationship between Lot and one of

00:30:25.109 --> 00:30:29.690
his daughters. And a little more color, because

00:30:29.690 --> 00:30:32.130
that's already like, oof. That's not so great.

00:30:32.289 --> 00:30:36.130
A little more color. In Numbers chapter 25, the

00:30:36.130 --> 00:30:39.750
Moabite women actually led Israel into sexual

00:30:39.750 --> 00:30:44.890
immorality and idolatry, enticed them into it.

00:30:46.230 --> 00:30:51.170
And as a result, 24 ,000 Israelites were struck

00:30:51.170 --> 00:30:54.779
dead. by a plague from the Lord, and God told

00:30:54.779 --> 00:30:58.839
Moses to go and systematically kill the leaders

00:30:58.839 --> 00:31:01.680
of the people of Israel who were either actively

00:31:01.680 --> 00:31:04.099
participating or passively standing by to let

00:31:04.099 --> 00:31:09.940
this happen. That is the people that Ruth comes

00:31:09.940 --> 00:31:14.859
from. They were not supposed to be in the assembly

00:31:14.859 --> 00:31:17.299
of the Lord all the way to the 10th generation,

00:31:17.619 --> 00:31:19.779
which didn't just mean 10 generations and then,

00:31:19.819 --> 00:31:22.519
yep, Moab's good. No, that was a way of saying

00:31:22.519 --> 00:31:30.220
like, no, no Moab anyway. But Ruth is different.

00:31:31.460 --> 00:31:33.579
So he's saying, it's that Moabite woman, but

00:31:33.579 --> 00:31:36.619
then the servant recounts her words and what

00:31:36.619 --> 00:31:39.700
was probably a bit of surprise. See, under God's

00:31:39.700 --> 00:31:44.740
law, Ruth actually legally had the right to come

00:31:44.740 --> 00:31:47.960
glean in the field. She didn't need to ask. Under

00:31:47.960 --> 00:31:50.680
God's law, her legal right was to come, to follow

00:31:50.680 --> 00:31:52.920
along, to be able to pick up what was dropped

00:31:52.920 --> 00:31:58.400
and left as a way of provision. But first she

00:31:58.400 --> 00:32:02.569
comes and she asks permission. She seeks to honor

00:32:02.569 --> 00:32:05.390
God and her life is an example. Her hard work's

00:32:05.390 --> 00:32:07.470
noticed. The servant is like, yeah, she's been

00:32:07.470 --> 00:32:09.390
gleaning since early morning. She's taken like

00:32:09.390 --> 00:32:13.930
one little break, but she's still at it. Her

00:32:13.930 --> 00:32:16.849
loyalty, her work ethic, and her trust in the

00:32:16.849 --> 00:32:20.130
provision of God through his law is visible.

00:32:20.170 --> 00:32:23.650
She chooses God's way. So you guys, it was rough

00:32:23.650 --> 00:32:27.049
for her as a Moabite widow. Naomi tried to convince

00:32:27.049 --> 00:32:28.950
her, hey, go back. It's not going to be super

00:32:28.950 --> 00:32:32.420
nice here. Ruth came and she could have sought

00:32:32.420 --> 00:32:35.500
provision in other ways. She could have pursued

00:32:35.500 --> 00:32:39.400
survival through manipulation or seduction. Instead,

00:32:39.579 --> 00:32:41.660
she chooses to trust the Lord and she chooses

00:32:41.660 --> 00:32:46.559
to glean, which was real hard work for basically

00:32:46.559 --> 00:32:52.660
just enough wages in food to try and extend your

00:32:52.660 --> 00:32:57.559
life a little further out. Gleaning was not this

00:32:57.559 --> 00:33:01.680
abundance. Typically, if you were gleaning, you

00:33:01.680 --> 00:33:07.160
maybe might get enough to carry you food -wise

00:33:07.160 --> 00:33:12.619
to like the next day, maybe one more as a general

00:33:12.619 --> 00:33:17.259
rule. And this is what Ruth chooses to do because

00:33:17.259 --> 00:33:21.359
she chooses to trust the Lord. And then in verse

00:33:21.359 --> 00:33:25.599
10, It tells us, she fell face down, bowed to

00:33:25.599 --> 00:33:27.339
the ground, and said to him, why have I found

00:33:27.339 --> 00:33:30.579
favor with you so that you notice me, although

00:33:30.579 --> 00:33:34.420
I am a foreigner? She honors Boaz. That fell

00:33:34.420 --> 00:33:36.259
face down, it's not just because she was like,

00:33:36.319 --> 00:33:40.319
oh, she was like actually giving honor. She's

00:33:40.319 --> 00:33:46.519
saying, what is going on? Another way of translating

00:33:46.519 --> 00:33:50.839
favor there is acceptance. Why have I found acceptance?

00:33:51.119 --> 00:33:53.319
She knows who she is. She knows she's a Moabite

00:33:53.319 --> 00:33:56.720
widow. Why have I found acceptance that you notice

00:33:56.720 --> 00:34:00.299
me even though I'm a foreigner? Keep in mind

00:34:00.299 --> 00:34:03.440
at this point, Ruth doesn't know that Boaz is

00:34:03.440 --> 00:34:08.900
a relative. She doesn't actually, from all indication

00:34:08.900 --> 00:34:12.519
from Scripture, know that this is part of a limilex

00:34:12.519 --> 00:34:15.000
family. She just faithfully set her head, went

00:34:15.000 --> 00:34:18.429
out to glean, and she just happened. to be in

00:34:18.429 --> 00:34:22.510
Boaz's field because of God's providence. So

00:34:22.510 --> 00:34:27.349
she doesn't know Boaz is a family redeemer. She

00:34:27.349 --> 00:34:29.849
just sees that there's something different, something

00:34:29.849 --> 00:34:34.829
honorable. And then verses 11 through 13, we're

00:34:34.829 --> 00:34:39.210
still painting this picture of Ruth. Boaz answered

00:34:39.210 --> 00:34:41.210
her, everything you have done for your mother

00:34:41.210 --> 00:34:43.250
-in -law since your husband's death has been

00:34:43.250 --> 00:34:46.710
fully reported to me. how you left your father

00:34:46.710 --> 00:34:48.489
and mother in your native land, how you came

00:34:48.489 --> 00:34:52.030
to a people you didn't previously know. May the

00:34:52.030 --> 00:34:55.809
Lord reward you for what you have done, and may

00:34:55.809 --> 00:35:00.309
you receive a full reward from the Lord God of

00:35:00.309 --> 00:35:04.030
Israel under whose wings you have come for refuge.

00:35:05.650 --> 00:35:09.670
My Lord, she said, I have found favor with you.

00:35:10.809 --> 00:35:13.769
you have comforted and encouraged your servant,

00:35:13.869 --> 00:35:15.949
although I am not like one of your female servants.

00:35:17.050 --> 00:35:20.670
See, what I find so interesting as we paint this

00:35:20.670 --> 00:35:23.289
picture of Ruth is people know what she's done.

00:35:24.829 --> 00:35:29.869
She is living a life that it is an example to

00:35:29.869 --> 00:35:32.429
the others around her. And one that for some

00:35:32.429 --> 00:35:35.610
of the Israelites was probably a little bit of

00:35:35.610 --> 00:35:39.030
like a kick in the pants. in this season, or

00:35:39.030 --> 00:35:40.789
maybe it wasn't, maybe they just didn't care.

00:35:41.150 --> 00:35:44.590
But here's this Moabite woman who is choosing

00:35:44.590 --> 00:35:47.570
to follow and to honor God. And regardless of

00:35:47.570 --> 00:35:49.489
what the people thought, they noticed. They're

00:35:49.489 --> 00:35:51.469
like, yeah, that's the lady who's been taking

00:35:51.469 --> 00:35:54.110
care of Naomi. Bitter Naomi? Yeah, like she's

00:35:54.110 --> 00:35:57.090
still sticking with her and helping. And so people

00:35:57.090 --> 00:36:04.289
noticed. And Boaz then speaks blessing over Ruth.

00:36:04.760 --> 00:36:07.239
That piece where it says, under God's wings,

00:36:07.559 --> 00:36:12.039
there's a bit of a parallel, and I want to read

00:36:12.039 --> 00:36:21.360
Matthew chapter 23, verse 37. And this is when

00:36:21.360 --> 00:36:27.860
Jesus is lamenting over Jerusalem, when the religious

00:36:27.860 --> 00:36:31.630
hypocrites are being denounced. This is right

00:36:31.630 --> 00:36:34.289
before the destruction of the temple is predicted.

00:36:35.989 --> 00:36:42.329
So Matthew chapter 23 verse 37, Jesus says, Jerusalem,

00:36:42.449 --> 00:36:46.090
Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones

00:36:46.090 --> 00:36:50.510
those who are sent to her. How often I wanted

00:36:50.510 --> 00:36:53.889
to gather your children together as a hen gathers

00:36:53.889 --> 00:36:56.630
her chicks under her wings, but you were not

00:36:56.630 --> 00:37:03.550
willing. This imagery of gathering someone under

00:37:03.550 --> 00:37:08.889
their wings. Boaz, back in Ruth chapter 2, when

00:37:08.889 --> 00:37:13.389
he's speaking this blessing, he says, may you

00:37:13.389 --> 00:37:16.349
receive a full reward from the Lord God of Israel

00:37:16.349 --> 00:37:20.150
under whose wings you have come for refuge. See,

00:37:20.269 --> 00:37:24.010
the significance of under his wings, that could

00:37:24.010 --> 00:37:27.730
also actually be translated to under the corner

00:37:27.730 --> 00:37:32.260
of his robe. But regardless of whether it's a

00:37:32.260 --> 00:37:38.659
wing or your clothing, it requires first a decision

00:37:38.659 --> 00:37:43.400
to be close to God, and then second, to make

00:37:43.400 --> 00:37:45.880
that the place that you find hope and rest, to

00:37:45.880 --> 00:37:52.920
make that where you abide. And Boaz is saying,

00:37:53.039 --> 00:37:59.480
you have made God your resting place. You have

00:37:59.480 --> 00:38:01.659
come under his wings and you've come there for

00:38:01.659 --> 00:38:04.739
refuge. Jesus was lamenting for his people that

00:38:04.739 --> 00:38:07.199
they have not done that. And what's so cool is

00:38:07.199 --> 00:38:14.659
Ruth has chosen that here. So we're going to

00:38:14.659 --> 00:38:18.539
continue in our text at verse 14, but we're going

00:38:18.539 --> 00:38:23.519
to pick up both pictures of Ruth and of Boaz

00:38:23.519 --> 00:38:24.940
for a couple of minutes. And we're going to be

00:38:24.940 --> 00:38:29.039
layering in more color here. So Ruth chapter

00:38:29.039 --> 00:38:34.820
2, verses 14 through 18. At mealtime, Boaz told

00:38:34.820 --> 00:38:37.079
her, come over here and have some bread and dip

00:38:37.079 --> 00:38:39.900
it in the vinegar sauce. So she sat beside the

00:38:39.900 --> 00:38:41.659
harvesters and he offered her roasted grain.

00:38:41.719 --> 00:38:45.739
She ate and was satisfied and had some left over.

00:38:46.340 --> 00:38:48.820
When she got up to gather grain, Boaz ordered

00:38:48.820 --> 00:38:51.539
his young men, let her even gather grain among

00:38:51.539 --> 00:38:54.440
the bundles and don't humiliate her. Pull out

00:38:54.440 --> 00:38:56.420
some stalks from the bundles for her and leave

00:38:56.420 --> 00:38:59.699
them for her to gather. Don't rebuke her. So

00:38:59.699 --> 00:39:01.719
Ruth gathered grain in the field until evening.

00:39:01.780 --> 00:39:03.719
She beat out what she had gathered. It was about

00:39:03.719 --> 00:39:06.739
26 quarts of barley. She picked up the grain

00:39:06.739 --> 00:39:08.500
and went into town where her mother -in -law

00:39:08.500 --> 00:39:11.059
saw what she had gleaned. She brought out what

00:39:11.059 --> 00:39:13.440
she had left over from her meal and gave it to

00:39:13.440 --> 00:39:18.119
her. So we're going to pick up both these portraits

00:39:18.119 --> 00:39:26.699
of Ruth and of Boaz. We see here that Boaz is

00:39:26.699 --> 00:39:31.199
seeing this picture of Ruth a little bit. Her

00:39:31.199 --> 00:39:34.880
character, her love for Naomi, her active obedience

00:39:34.880 --> 00:39:39.320
of the Lord. And so he offers protection and

00:39:39.320 --> 00:39:43.099
provision. He invites her to the table. He feeds

00:39:43.099 --> 00:39:45.960
her until she is satisfied and allows her to

00:39:45.960 --> 00:39:49.219
take from his table for another. And then he

00:39:49.219 --> 00:39:52.750
goes above and beyond God's law. in the gleaning

00:39:52.750 --> 00:39:54.849
and is saying to his people, actually, like,

00:39:54.889 --> 00:40:00.769
leave some for her. I've invited her among the

00:40:00.769 --> 00:40:02.889
sheaves. The people were supposed to come behind

00:40:02.889 --> 00:40:05.849
that and glean what was dropped. And he's saying,

00:40:05.909 --> 00:40:08.230
like, hey, anything that's there, let her in

00:40:08.230 --> 00:40:13.550
and don't make fun of her. Boaz is offering protection

00:40:13.550 --> 00:40:20.159
and provision. And for her to come and eat at

00:40:20.159 --> 00:40:23.280
his table until she was satisfied, I found a

00:40:23.280 --> 00:40:25.840
really interesting parallel because at the end

00:40:25.840 --> 00:40:29.539
of chapter one, Naomi says, I'm empty. In the

00:40:29.539 --> 00:40:32.820
middle of chapter two, Ruth is leaving full and

00:40:32.820 --> 00:40:38.699
satisfied. But I saw, as I was thinking through

00:40:38.699 --> 00:40:42.579
this, such a beautiful parallel in the Lord's

00:40:42.579 --> 00:40:46.969
table. See, God provided his son, Jesus Christ,

00:40:47.030 --> 00:40:49.130
for us. His body was broken for us. His blood

00:40:49.130 --> 00:40:51.769
was shed for us. We were provided for and brought

00:40:51.769 --> 00:40:53.869
under his wing. And something that I was convicted

00:40:53.869 --> 00:41:00.150
about as I thought through this was, do I experience

00:41:00.150 --> 00:41:04.769
satisfaction and fullness in the presence of

00:41:04.769 --> 00:41:08.929
the Lord when I come to his table? Ruth here

00:41:08.929 --> 00:41:13.619
was with the Lord of the field. and remained

00:41:13.619 --> 00:41:15.860
at his table and ate until she was satisfied.

00:41:16.159 --> 00:41:17.699
Note, Scripture doesn't tell us how long that

00:41:17.699 --> 00:41:21.579
was. She was working hard. My six -year -old

00:41:21.579 --> 00:41:23.400
can put down a lot of food. I can't imagine what

00:41:23.400 --> 00:41:25.820
a really, really hungry person who had not had

00:41:25.820 --> 00:41:28.139
a lot of food for a long time, how long it took

00:41:28.139 --> 00:41:32.840
to be satisfied. But regardless, she remains

00:41:32.840 --> 00:41:36.980
at the Lord of the Fields table in his presence

00:41:36.980 --> 00:41:40.750
until she's satisfied. And the question I asked

00:41:40.750 --> 00:41:44.550
myself was, do I remain with the Lord? Do I eat

00:41:44.550 --> 00:41:47.289
of what he provides until I'm full? Or do I rush

00:41:47.289 --> 00:41:51.250
off after a bite of devotions and just pursue

00:41:51.250 --> 00:41:55.070
my own way? That's what I was convicted about

00:41:55.070 --> 00:41:58.769
this week, guys. But back to our text. Boaz commands

00:41:58.769 --> 00:42:02.369
his men in verses 15 to 16 to go above and beyond

00:42:02.369 --> 00:42:05.389
compliance with the law. He says, pull out some

00:42:05.389 --> 00:42:07.110
of the stock from the bundle and leave them for

00:42:07.110 --> 00:42:09.909
her to gather. Again, not just compliance, but

00:42:09.909 --> 00:42:15.250
this chesed, this loving kindness. He goes beyond

00:42:15.250 --> 00:42:17.289
the minimum without really any benefit to him.

00:42:17.829 --> 00:42:20.610
Guys, there's nothing that indicates that he

00:42:20.610 --> 00:42:22.849
did this with strings attached. He wasn't hoping

00:42:22.849 --> 00:42:25.230
to win her to his bed with roasted grain and

00:42:25.230 --> 00:42:28.809
bread dipped in vinegar. He does this because

00:42:28.809 --> 00:42:35.869
he honors God. And then Ruth brings back... And

00:42:35.869 --> 00:42:38.349
we see 26 quarts here. This was probably somewhere

00:42:38.349 --> 00:42:42.710
in the ballpark of 30 to 50 pounds of already

00:42:42.710 --> 00:42:46.869
threshed, ready -to -go barley from a day's gleaning.

00:42:48.889 --> 00:42:53.929
That was unheard of. And she also brings back

00:42:53.929 --> 00:42:55.690
food that's already cooked that she saved for

00:42:55.690 --> 00:42:57.409
Naomi. Yeah, that's right. Ruth brought back

00:42:57.409 --> 00:43:01.429
a doggy bag from Boaz's table for Naomi. Also,

00:43:01.650 --> 00:43:04.369
little aside, Naomi, super bitter, you know.

00:43:05.019 --> 00:43:07.400
I don't know if I would have the same character

00:43:07.400 --> 00:43:10.099
as Ruth for like a super bitter mother -in -law

00:43:10.099 --> 00:43:11.659
that would be like, oh yeah, I'm going to save

00:43:11.659 --> 00:43:14.099
some of these leftovers of food. I'm so hungry.

00:43:14.119 --> 00:43:15.679
I ate until I was satisfied. I'm going to remember

00:43:15.679 --> 00:43:17.719
to bring it back to her. But Ruth thinks about

00:43:17.719 --> 00:43:22.940
that. Ruth cared and loved for Naomi even as

00:43:22.940 --> 00:43:25.659
another provided for her. She thought of Naomi.

00:43:26.000 --> 00:43:28.260
What's more, Ruth did so for that bitter woman.

00:43:29.260 --> 00:43:32.340
Now, we're going to set down those pictures of

00:43:32.340 --> 00:43:35.929
Ruth. And of Boaz, we haven't picked up this

00:43:35.929 --> 00:43:38.210
picture of Naomi all the way since the beginning

00:43:38.210 --> 00:43:40.349
of the story when we talked about what was loosely

00:43:40.349 --> 00:43:48.369
sketched there. Verses 19 through 23. Ruth chapter

00:43:48.369 --> 00:43:51.369
2, 19. Her mother -in -law said to her, where

00:43:51.369 --> 00:43:53.730
did you gather the barley today and where did

00:43:53.730 --> 00:43:56.829
you work? May the Lord bless the man who noticed

00:43:56.829 --> 00:44:01.090
you. Ruth told her mother -in -law. whom she

00:44:01.090 --> 00:44:03.090
had worked with, and said, The name of the man

00:44:03.090 --> 00:44:06.969
I worked with today was Boaz. Then Naomi said

00:44:06.969 --> 00:44:11.329
to her daughter -in -law, May the Lord bless

00:44:11.329 --> 00:44:14.550
him, because he has not abandoned his kindness

00:44:14.550 --> 00:44:17.429
to the living or the dead. Naomi continued, The

00:44:17.429 --> 00:44:22.610
man is a close relative. He is one of our family

00:44:22.610 --> 00:44:26.590
redeemers. Ruth the Moabitess said, he also told

00:44:26.590 --> 00:44:28.349
me to stay with my young men until they have

00:44:28.349 --> 00:44:31.010
finished all of my harvest. So Naomi told her

00:44:31.010 --> 00:44:33.170
daughter -in -law, Ruth, my daughter, it is good

00:44:33.170 --> 00:44:35.630
for you to work with his female servants so that

00:44:35.630 --> 00:44:37.449
nothing will happen to you in another field.

00:44:38.349 --> 00:44:41.230
Ruth stayed close to Boaz's female servants and

00:44:41.230 --> 00:44:43.530
gathered grain until the barley and the wheat

00:44:43.530 --> 00:44:45.510
harvest were finished and she lived with her

00:44:45.510 --> 00:44:53.199
mother -in -law. Guys, this is Naomi. Naomi who

00:44:53.199 --> 00:44:58.579
believed in God but was struggling. Naomi who

00:44:58.579 --> 00:45:05.500
was bitter. Who recognized her bitter and her

00:45:05.500 --> 00:45:09.420
rebellious heart. She owned it. Who blamed the

00:45:09.420 --> 00:45:15.079
Lord for oppressing and afflicting her. And she

00:45:15.079 --> 00:45:23.230
sees God's amazing provision. A month's worth

00:45:23.230 --> 00:45:27.829
of food in a single day of gleaning. The woman

00:45:27.829 --> 00:45:31.789
who is bitter sees God's providential provision.

00:45:32.909 --> 00:45:37.210
And before she knows anything else, before she

00:45:37.210 --> 00:45:39.869
knows any redemption option, before she knows

00:45:39.869 --> 00:45:44.389
where Ruth got this, she says, may the Lord bless

00:45:44.389 --> 00:45:48.530
the man who noticed you. That word noticed in

00:45:48.530 --> 00:45:51.500
Hebrew carries a bit more. Doesn't just mean

00:45:51.500 --> 00:45:54.699
like looked up and happened to see you. That

00:45:54.699 --> 00:45:58.820
word means who discerned, recognized, and paid

00:45:58.820 --> 00:46:04.960
regard to. Naomi says, the man who noticed that

00:46:04.960 --> 00:46:12.059
which God is doing in you. Naomi tells her, this

00:46:12.059 --> 00:46:16.800
could only be a work of the Lord. May the Lord

00:46:16.800 --> 00:46:22.019
bless this man. And then Ruth tells her, Naomi's

00:46:22.019 --> 00:46:24.500
like, who was it? Ruth goes, oh yeah, this old

00:46:24.500 --> 00:46:27.420
dude Boaz. Okay, she doesn't say that, but we'll

00:46:27.420 --> 00:46:29.519
learn more about Boaz later that might make that

00:46:29.519 --> 00:46:33.880
make a little more sense. But Naomi, bitter Mara,

00:46:33.900 --> 00:46:38.059
rebellious Mara, says, may the Lord bless him

00:46:38.059 --> 00:46:42.619
because he is not forgotten. Chesed is actually

00:46:42.619 --> 00:46:45.579
the way that translates. His covenant loving

00:46:45.579 --> 00:46:50.980
kindness. Naomi, who said, the Lord has afflicted

00:46:50.980 --> 00:46:57.260
and oppressed me, now recognizes God has not

00:46:57.260 --> 00:47:05.300
abandoned his covenant love. Her theology is

00:47:05.300 --> 00:47:15.659
being reformed by God's providence. Where do

00:47:15.659 --> 00:47:19.219
you feel this text most personally right now?

00:47:20.079 --> 00:47:23.340
Are you Naomi, believing but bitter? Are you

00:47:23.340 --> 00:47:26.360
Ruth, walking in obedience but not yet seeing

00:47:26.360 --> 00:47:29.360
the outcome? Are you trying to be Boaz, be faithful

00:47:29.360 --> 00:47:31.739
in the midst of darkness? Or are you simply trying

00:47:31.739 --> 00:47:34.820
to trust God's providence in something that you

00:47:34.820 --> 00:47:44.710
cannot yet see? Verse 22. It says, so Naomi said

00:47:44.710 --> 00:47:46.369
to her daughter -in -law Ruth, my daughter, it

00:47:46.369 --> 00:47:48.469
is good for you to work with his female servants

00:47:48.469 --> 00:47:50.789
so that nothing will happen to you in another

00:47:50.789 --> 00:47:55.969
field. First glance, this might just seem like

00:47:55.969 --> 00:47:58.190
Naomi is saying, you know, hey, there's some

00:47:58.190 --> 00:48:01.610
food, some protection. You should stay with that.

00:48:02.190 --> 00:48:06.130
But really, the wisdom that Naomi is imparting

00:48:06.130 --> 00:48:16.210
to Ruth is stay close. To the Lord. Stay in the

00:48:16.210 --> 00:48:20.730
place where he has providentially provided for

00:48:20.730 --> 00:48:24.989
you. Don't look for provision in other places.

00:48:25.210 --> 00:48:31.489
Stay where the Lord is working. Don't be tempted

00:48:31.489 --> 00:48:33.969
to look for your provision in other fields based

00:48:33.969 --> 00:48:37.269
off your own powers of observation. A lesson

00:48:37.269 --> 00:48:39.670
she learned firsthand from that exact thing with...

00:48:39.840 --> 00:48:42.719
Her family's move from Israel to Moab. She says,

00:48:42.780 --> 00:48:54.039
stay there. Stay near your Redeemer. Do not wander.

00:48:55.559 --> 00:49:01.019
Guys, as we finish chapter two, that's it. That's

00:49:01.019 --> 00:49:06.119
the end of where chapter two brings us. Redemption

00:49:06.119 --> 00:49:11.219
hasn't happened yet, but we see this next whisper

00:49:11.219 --> 00:49:18.139
of hope, slightly more than a whisper, that there

00:49:18.139 --> 00:49:22.460
may be something coming. See, redemption hasn't

00:49:22.460 --> 00:49:24.239
happened yet, but it's unfolding. Nothing else

00:49:24.239 --> 00:49:28.440
really happens apart from Ruth continues faithfully

00:49:28.440 --> 00:49:32.400
in obedience. And she goes and she continues

00:49:32.400 --> 00:49:37.239
to glean. But there's more to come. In chapter

00:49:37.239 --> 00:49:39.119
3. So I guess you need to come back next week

00:49:39.119 --> 00:49:44.980
for that. So, as we close, I want to revisit

00:49:44.980 --> 00:49:46.920
those portraits we talked about at the beginning.

00:49:47.519 --> 00:49:51.099
See, we're a bit beyond these rough, sketched

00:49:51.099 --> 00:49:53.599
outlines now. There's a little bit of color.

00:49:53.800 --> 00:49:57.219
There's some more detail. In Naomi, we see a

00:49:57.219 --> 00:50:01.059
life -worn face. Lines from carrying the weight

00:50:01.059 --> 00:50:07.130
of bitterness of a hard life. some sunkenness

00:50:07.130 --> 00:50:11.010
from hunger, but with eyes that though they have

00:50:11.010 --> 00:50:13.650
seen a hard life still have a softness and light

00:50:13.650 --> 00:50:18.050
in them because they see what God is doing and

00:50:18.050 --> 00:50:20.510
that he does remain faithful even in the face

00:50:20.510 --> 00:50:24.030
of our bitterness. In the portrait of Ruth, we

00:50:24.030 --> 00:50:26.969
see just the glimpse of hardship and hunger,

00:50:27.050 --> 00:50:29.489
the tint of color from hard work in the sun,

00:50:29.610 --> 00:50:33.329
but with vibrancy. and assurance that comes from

00:50:33.329 --> 00:50:36.250
her trust in the Lord. The beginning of upturned

00:50:36.250 --> 00:50:40.110
lips in knowing and a knowing smile of God's

00:50:40.110 --> 00:50:43.730
blessed providence and determination to remain

00:50:43.730 --> 00:50:48.630
close to him. In Boaz, we see the joyful face

00:50:48.630 --> 00:50:51.329
and laugh lines of a man who's lived many years,

00:50:51.489 --> 00:50:55.670
but through all those years, whose mind is set

00:50:55.670 --> 00:51:00.050
on the Lord. His eyes twinkle with compassion.

00:51:00.829 --> 00:51:04.329
and with kindness. Guys, the real main character

00:51:04.329 --> 00:51:10.110
here, the one sovereignly working through every

00:51:10.110 --> 00:51:17.769
single scene, is God. See, God sovereignly works

00:51:17.769 --> 00:51:21.489
through ordinary faithfulness to accomplish his

00:51:21.489 --> 00:51:25.889
covenant kindness. There is a redeemer introduced

00:51:25.889 --> 00:51:31.070
in the story of Ruth. But there's an even greater

00:51:31.070 --> 00:51:36.090
redeemer introduced in the story of God. And

00:51:36.090 --> 00:51:39.170
that's Jesus Christ. See, Boaz is not Jesus,

00:51:39.230 --> 00:51:43.269
but he anticipates. Boaz provides grain. Jesus

00:51:43.269 --> 00:51:46.610
provides himself. Boaz protects temporarily.

00:51:46.769 --> 00:51:51.630
Jesus redeems eternally. Ruth chapter 2 ends

00:51:51.630 --> 00:51:55.150
with provision. Not with redemption. Not with

00:51:55.150 --> 00:51:58.940
marriage. We have hope. but we don't have completion.

00:52:00.119 --> 00:52:05.840
But guys, we live where redemption is complete.

00:52:08.739 --> 00:52:14.980
We do not strive toward covenant kindness. In

00:52:14.980 --> 00:52:21.800
Christ Jesus, we live from it. His covenant sovereign

00:52:21.800 --> 00:52:27.489
kindness for us. So, which portrait do you see

00:52:27.489 --> 00:52:30.070
yourself in? Bitter, wishing for relief, wondering

00:52:30.070 --> 00:52:33.230
why the Lord has afflicted and oppressed you?

00:52:34.610 --> 00:52:38.690
Obedient, but uncertain? Yearning for provision

00:52:38.690 --> 00:52:42.829
and favor? Do you long to be faithful for your

00:52:42.829 --> 00:52:48.349
mind to be set on the Lord? In all of that, no

00:52:48.349 --> 00:52:51.809
matter where you are, come under the wings of

00:52:51.809 --> 00:52:57.260
Jesus. Come to his table, eat until you are satisfied

00:52:57.260 --> 00:53:01.420
because his covenant kindness has not failed.

00:53:03.659 --> 00:53:05.840
Guys, we're going to move towards a time of response.

00:53:07.440 --> 00:53:10.820
We're going to respond in singing, respond in

00:53:10.820 --> 00:53:12.719
remembering the Lord's table through communion,

00:53:12.920 --> 00:53:17.380
and we're going to respond in giving. I'd like

00:53:17.380 --> 00:53:20.360
to invite the music team up. And on the response

00:53:20.360 --> 00:53:22.579
tables in the back, those tables with the black

00:53:22.579 --> 00:53:25.920
tablecloths, You'll see there's some wooden offering

00:53:25.920 --> 00:53:29.420
boxes. And if you say, hey, Radiant is my church,

00:53:29.500 --> 00:53:32.420
we respond by giving our gifts and offerings

00:53:32.420 --> 00:53:36.219
in active obedience, trusting that the Lord will

00:53:36.219 --> 00:53:39.539
provide for us as we give. And don't hold so

00:53:39.539 --> 00:53:41.980
tightly onto our things, to the corners of our

00:53:41.980 --> 00:53:44.380
fields, but we trust in his provision and blessings.

00:53:44.880 --> 00:53:47.139
We're going to respond in the singing of three

00:53:47.139 --> 00:53:51.460
songs of praise to the Lord. And as we do that,

00:53:51.519 --> 00:53:53.619
at any point during that time, if you know the

00:53:53.619 --> 00:53:58.840
Lord as your savior, as your redeemer, take your

00:53:58.840 --> 00:54:02.800
family, go with your GC, walk up with some other

00:54:02.800 --> 00:54:06.760
brothers and sisters in Christ, and together

00:54:06.760 --> 00:54:11.519
take the bread, which represents his body that

00:54:11.519 --> 00:54:15.000
was broken for us. Take the juice that represents

00:54:15.000 --> 00:54:17.320
his blood that was shed for us. Guys, Jesus is

00:54:17.320 --> 00:54:21.179
our redeemer. Ask. for fullness in him as you

00:54:21.179 --> 00:54:24.059
remember the fullness of work that he has done

00:54:24.059 --> 00:54:26.619
for us. And if you don't know the Lord as your

00:54:26.619 --> 00:54:29.340
redeemer, don't come to the table yet. First,

00:54:29.480 --> 00:54:34.239
meet him. He invites you to come under his wings,

00:54:34.340 --> 00:54:38.699
to come close to him, to allow him to be your

00:54:38.699 --> 00:54:42.239
protection, to be your savior. He sent his only

00:54:42.239 --> 00:54:45.380
son, Jesus Christ, to die on the cross from your

00:54:45.380 --> 00:54:49.110
sins, to be raised for dead. and to intercede

00:54:49.110 --> 00:54:57.110
for you, the right hand of God. Let's pray. Lord,

00:54:57.309 --> 00:55:03.690
you are good. Thank you for showing us how you

00:55:03.690 --> 00:55:08.230
work. Lord, thank you for your providence, your

00:55:08.230 --> 00:55:12.170
sovereignty, your kindness. Lord, thank you that

00:55:12.170 --> 00:55:16.469
we were able to see examples of that in Ruth.

00:55:17.679 --> 00:55:21.380
Lord, I pray that you would help us to see examples

00:55:21.380 --> 00:55:25.539
of that throughout this week. Lord, for those

00:55:25.539 --> 00:55:30.340
who are hurting, for those who are bitter, I

00:55:30.340 --> 00:55:34.760
pray that you would give them the ability to

00:55:34.760 --> 00:55:37.880
trust in you in a way that maybe they've been

00:55:37.880 --> 00:55:40.059
struggling with. That, Lord, you would bring

00:55:40.059 --> 00:55:43.059
people across their paths that would point them

00:55:43.059 --> 00:55:49.809
to you. And that, Lord, they would see you work

00:55:49.809 --> 00:55:53.550
in amazing ways in their hearts and lives. Lord,

00:55:53.630 --> 00:56:00.309
for those who desire to remain faithful, to be

00:56:00.309 --> 00:56:03.630
a light in the midst of darkness, to be radiant

00:56:03.630 --> 00:56:09.829
reflections of you, I pray for boldness. Lord,

00:56:09.909 --> 00:56:15.590
thank you that you do work sovereignly, that

00:56:15.590 --> 00:56:20.539
you're loving, kindness is good. We thank you.

00:56:21.320 --> 00:56:24.460
We praise you. We pray this all in Jesus' name.
