WEBVTT

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Oh, I love that smell. Right? But I don't think

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it smells like that. I think it smells like Lucky

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Charms. Okay. That's what I'm going with. It

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tastes like Lucky Charms. It does. I mean, if

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you went out and licked a rainbow. You don't

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think it would taste like pennies or like gold?

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I don't know. Welcome to County Connection. the

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official podcast of the Washington State Association

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of Counties, where we dive into the legislative

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issues shaping the future of our communities.

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From budgets to public safety, infrastructure

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to elections, we'll break down what's happening

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in Olympia and how it impacts counties from across

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the Evergreen State. Stay informed, stay engaged,

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and join us as we amplify the voice of Washington's

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39 counties. All right, welcome everybody to

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the County Connection podcast. I'm Paul Jewell,

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the Washington State Association of Counties

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Government Relations Director and your host on

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the County Connection podcast. We're back in

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the studio and we're here again with Jamie Bodden,

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the Washington State Association of Local Public

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Health Officials Managing Director. Jamie, it's

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Wednesday and more importantly, it's cutoff day.

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Happy Cutoff Day. Happy Cutoff Day, or as I like

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to call it, Happy Bill Death Day. Oh, in memoriam.

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In memoriam. You know, I was thinking, do you

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remember the LSC meeting we had a couple of weeks

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ago? Commissioner Rolfes was talking about how

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part of what we were talking about felt like

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the Hunger Games. I kind of felt like we could

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do that with legislative districts. Like, this

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was a good bill from, you know, so -and -so with

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legislative district number 15. Kind of do a

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whole Hunger Games theme. A tribute to those

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that have fallen. Yeah, exactly. It is a fun

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day. It's a stressful week because you want certain

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things to survive, but it's also really great

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when your plate gets a little bit less chaotic.

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There are certain things that we want to survive,

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but there are other things that we want to say

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goodbye to as well. And today is definitely a

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big day for that. And we're going to get a chance

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to talk about that maybe in... future podcasts

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because we still don't know what the results

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are because it's still early on cutoff day. But

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you just got back from Washington, D .C. I had

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a podcast just a couple of days ago with a couple

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of county commissioners that also just got back

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from Washington, D .C. But they were there for

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a different purpose than you. Why were you back

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there? Yeah, so Wasilvo goes to D .C. every year

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as... part of NACCHO, which is the National Association

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of City and County Health Officials. Not to be

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confused with the delicious nachos that we might

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eat. They missed an opportunity with that acronym.

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I know, they did. But NACCHO is our national

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association, so WSALFO is our state affiliate

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for that. And every year they do a leadership

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week with my counterparts from across the country.

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We meet and discuss on different public health

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issues. going on in our states, what's going

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on federally, just a chance to network, share

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best practices, learn from each other. And then

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the culmination of that meeting is Hill Days.

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So we actually get to meet with our congressional

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and Senate delegations from our states as well.

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So taking advantage of our time in D .C. So this

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is something that you do every year. Yes. And

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it's basically your counterparts from across

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the country. Yes, we have of the 50. states i

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think we have like 32 um what are called sachos

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or state associations okay um and so they'll

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be um i'll get to sit with utah i'll get to sit

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with minnesota nebraska oh north carolina you

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say minnesota nebraska that that uh wisconsin

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accent my midwest comes out a little bit yeah

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yeah um and it's it's always interesting because

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public health particularly local public health

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is implemented so differently across our country

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and so you talk to somebody like Massachusetts

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that has over 300 local health departments in

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their state. And then you talk to somebody like

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Arizona and they have six. So it's really interesting

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to get kind of that. glimpse of just the differences,

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but also a lot of the similarities that we share.

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The same is true with county commissioners. When

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you compare, say, Western county commissioners,

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meaning the Western states versus kind of Midwestern

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or Eastern, they're very different. Their roles

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are really different. In fact, not all of them

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are called county commissioners. Some are county

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judges or county supervisors, and they have a

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few other names. And some states don't even have

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counties, they have boroughs, right? So it's

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really interesting to kind of compare. and contrast

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the roles, think about what it might be like

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to have that role. There are many roles that

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some county commissioners have in other parts

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of the country that I'm so glad that our county

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commissioners don't have. I would have never

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wanted to have that role as a county commissioner,

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but there are others that you go, oh, that's

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kind of interesting. I wish we had the opportunity

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to work in that area as well. I'm sure you find

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the same thing. Yeah, that was one of my local

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government culture shocks when I moved out to

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Washington State coming from. wisconsin and working

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in county government in wisconsin i had 27 county

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commissioners or county supervisors as we called

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them um in my county that i worked with just

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in your county just in my county 27 um and so

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coming to washington and there's three um was

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like but But what about, you know, they do all

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the job of 27. And it was really interesting

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to kind of learn that difference and understand

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that nuance a little bit more. Well, and the

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counties in this part of the country are really

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big, too, compared to other parts of the country.

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I don't know how big they are in Wisconsin, but

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you certainly get into the eastern parts of the

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country and, you know, like Ohio and Pennsylvania,

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even though they're smaller states, they'll have.

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you know, 150 counties versus our 39, something

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like that. So there's, they, they break them

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up into smaller jurisdictions. What were the

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big issues that you guys talked about when you

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were back in D .C.? Yeah. I mean, there's a lot

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going on there. A lot going on. I just had Commissioner

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Osias and Commissioner Eisenhower in here kind

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of reflecting on their experience. And obviously

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they had some major issues, but they weren't

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really focused on public health other than maybe

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Medicaid. Was that something you guys talked

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about a lot as well? Yeah. So when we did our

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federal visits, we kind of focused on three big

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topics when we met with our congressional delegation

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and then also our two – federal senators. We

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talked about public health funding kind of at

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large. One of the things that public health does

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is we get about, on average, about 40 % of local

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health department budgets come from the federal

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government. That fluctuates depending on the

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LHJ. But on average, about 40 % of local health

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department budgets are comprised of federal grants.

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So that could be something like the Maternal

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Child Health Block Grant. which obviously funds

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maternal child health programming. It could be.

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Something that's more categorical, like the Ryan

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White HIV grant, which funds local HIV prevention

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case management treatment work in our state,

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which is really, really critical. It could be

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something like our prevention preparedness grant,

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which funds our readiness and public health preparedness

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and response activities around flooding, wildfire,

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smoke, disease outbreaks, that kind of thing.

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So just maintaining that public health funding,

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which is really important. really, really critical.

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It's a lot of what anchors and we build a lot

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of our other programs around. Maternal Child

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Health Block Grant has been around for decades,

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for example. Our WIC program, another really

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critical federal grant that serves our families,

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that's longstanding. So one of our talking points

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was just... you know, showcasing the many grants

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that we might receive at the local level, describing

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their importance and really advocating to maintain

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that critical funding that we get. There's been

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a lot of talk about cuts, both here at the state

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level and at the federal level. I think the federal

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level, they were looking to cut about $3 trillion

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out of the federal budget. There's been all kinds

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of... kind of rhetoric and rumors going around

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with the new administration. How has that affected

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this federal funding? Are you worried about that?

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I can remember during the Great Recession, federal

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funding for public health was just gutted as

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part of those cuts, right? That was really devastating

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to the public health system back then. I know

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a lot of that has changed. A lot of that has

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turned around. With this new kind of... budget

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era that we're looking at and possibly another

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recession kind of facing us both nationally and

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locally. How concerned are you about these programs

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and about these funding levels? I think overall,

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very concerned. Now there's, you know, a local

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health jurisdiction might get. 10 to 20, 30 plus

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different types of federal grants. And all of

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those are important in different ways. But there's

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definitely certain grants where they have been

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around for such a long time. They're essentially

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the backbones of a lot of our programs. Yeah,

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like WIC. I mean, how long has WIC been around,

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right? More than 50 years. And so if those programs

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go away, they're gone. They're not coming back.

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They're really, really critical kind of centerpieces

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for a lot of that work. Maternal child block

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grants is another good one. We've built home

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visiting on that, nurse family partnerships on

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that. We might do things around safe sleep. or

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car seat checks and car seat programs. We might

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build other injury prevention programs around

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that. We might expand that into early childhood

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development work. All of that needs that core

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funding to help stabilize it. So we are really

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concerned. We know that kind of everything's

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at the table and everything's in the shuffle.

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We have identified kind of what are our high,

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priority most critical grants are, and then what

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are kind of medium priority, medium need, and

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then what are some other kind of federal grants

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that might enhance or expand upon other existing

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grants. A good example of that is there's a federal

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grant to support WIC programs and farmers markets.

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So it's not the core WIC program funding, but

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it's an enhancement to tie WIC participants to

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farmers markets. So what were you hearing from

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the delegation as part? of your presentation

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and your concern. I mean, I assume you were communicating

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your concern about potential cuts. Did they give

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you any hints on what the administration was

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thinking or where they thought things might be

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going? I think recognition of just the challenges

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of a budget that continues to be. kind of punted

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down the line with continuing resolution after

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continuing resolution. Right. They're trying

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to get another one in place right now. Right

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now. And this week, I think the 14th is their

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deadline for that. And we've heard, you know,

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most likely a continuing resolution instead of

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any sort of shutdown. But, you know, there's

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challenges around that, of that, you know, we

00:11:34.000 --> 00:11:37.909
can be pretty. you know, pretty predictable in

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terms of funding amounts, but those funding amounts

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are also very stagnant. And so they're not necessarily

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responsive. And so, you know. They acknowledged

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that budgets are tight. It's a challenge. I think

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we got good feedback of being able to prioritize

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and identify like these are the core ones that

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we are most concerned about. And then, you know,

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some some lower risk or lower need or lower of

00:12:04.429 --> 00:12:07.190
concern. But those that really support a lot

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of our infrastructure, we were able to highlight.

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And I think they were responsive to that. OK,

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OK. Let's talk Medicaid for a minute. That was

00:12:13.210 --> 00:12:16.279
a big issue for the county commissioner. at the

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legislative conference. That's what I was talking

00:12:17.840 --> 00:12:20.720
with Commissioner Ozias and Commissioner Eisenhower

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about. And I was there and it was really highlighted

00:12:24.299 --> 00:12:28.320
by the National Association of Counties as a

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major area to discuss with our delegation because

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they felt like it was at risk of major cuts.

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And different states are obviously dependent

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on Medicaid at different levels. Washington has

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a fairly significant population, especially in

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different regions that really... penned on Medicaid.

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One of our county commissioners was talking about

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half of the births in their county over the last

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year were Medicaid -supported births, and those

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children are going to be born regardless of whether

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or not the benefits continue to be provided.

00:12:59.429 --> 00:13:03.090
I know Medicaid is a big issue for clinics that

00:13:03.090 --> 00:13:07.009
your members oversee and run. What are you guys

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thinking as far as Medicaid and what did you

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hear? I think what we heard was a lot of from

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our congressional delegation and senators who

00:13:16.549 --> 00:13:20.850
are more familiar with Medicaid, very, very tuned

00:13:20.850 --> 00:13:25.259
into. what cuts mean and very concerned. You

00:13:25.259 --> 00:13:27.840
know, 50, I think it is an average of 50 % of

00:13:27.840 --> 00:13:30.179
our babies in Washington state are born on Medicaid.

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Really half. And there are certain counties and

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certain regions where that goes to 60 and if,

00:13:35.279 --> 00:13:39.120
and even higher to 70%. Wow. Which is significant.

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And we know health outcomes are absolutely dependent

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on whether or not you can access care. So, you

00:13:46.960 --> 00:13:50.759
know, Pregnant moms who aren't getting prenatal

00:13:50.759 --> 00:13:53.259
care are more at risk for maternal mortality,

00:13:53.600 --> 00:13:56.580
poor birth outcomes that impacts infants potentially

00:13:56.580 --> 00:13:59.820
for life, depending on what some of those birth

00:13:59.820 --> 00:14:03.299
outcomes are. So it has a very big cascading

00:14:03.299 --> 00:14:08.710
effect. Our delegates that are more familiar

00:14:08.710 --> 00:14:11.509
with the Medicaid space are very much aware of

00:14:11.509 --> 00:14:13.730
what that could mean and the impacts that could

00:14:13.730 --> 00:14:17.129
have. And not all of our delegation was. And

00:14:17.129 --> 00:14:19.309
so being able to share some of those stories

00:14:19.309 --> 00:14:23.470
right away of, you know, hey, did you know? 70

00:14:23.470 --> 00:14:27.029
% of your babies born in this county or this

00:14:27.029 --> 00:14:29.610
jurisdiction or region are on Medicaid. That

00:14:29.610 --> 00:14:32.669
was news to them. And that made them kind of

00:14:32.669 --> 00:14:35.149
pause and think a little bit of, oh, this has

00:14:35.149 --> 00:14:39.190
a bigger impact than they maybe have realized.

00:14:39.590 --> 00:14:42.769
And if you think of other populations that might

00:14:42.769 --> 00:14:47.710
be utilizing Medicaid, that can have really far

00:14:47.710 --> 00:14:51.169
-reaching impacts. We also know that providers

00:14:51.169 --> 00:14:55.110
are struggling for Medicaid reimbursement. It's

00:14:55.110 --> 00:14:57.649
not sufficient to cover the cost of health care

00:14:57.649 --> 00:14:59.690
in some regions. And so providers are either

00:14:59.690 --> 00:15:02.250
pulling out of the Medicaid program, so not taking

00:15:02.250 --> 00:15:05.210
patients on Medicaid, or pulling out of services

00:15:05.210 --> 00:15:07.190
altogether. Well, that's been a problem for a

00:15:07.190 --> 00:15:10.009
while. That's not something that's new. No, but

00:15:10.009 --> 00:15:13.169
could absolutely be exacerbated. Right. So if

00:15:13.169 --> 00:15:16.529
you cut Medicaid beyond where it is now, and

00:15:16.529 --> 00:15:18.789
it's not sufficient in many cases, it's just

00:15:18.789 --> 00:15:21.090
going to make the problem worse. Exactly. And

00:15:21.090 --> 00:15:23.570
so concerns about that, particularly for our

00:15:23.570 --> 00:15:28.129
areas that are already driving long distances,

00:15:28.210 --> 00:15:32.230
if telehealth is impacted by potential cuts,

00:15:32.330 --> 00:15:35.409
because depending, I guess, again, on what gets

00:15:35.409 --> 00:15:38.549
cut or what changes happen in terms of what's,

00:15:38.549 --> 00:15:40.909
you know, reimbursable or what's allowed under

00:15:40.909 --> 00:15:44.590
Medicaid, if things like telehealth change, now

00:15:44.590 --> 00:15:48.090
you're not able to, you know, see a provider

00:15:48.090 --> 00:15:50.580
more on demand. like telehealth can sometimes

00:15:50.580 --> 00:15:53.259
provide, now you're traveling. And if you don't

00:15:53.259 --> 00:15:55.980
have reliable transportation, or if it's the

00:15:55.980 --> 00:15:58.659
one provider who's going to see a population

00:15:58.659 --> 00:16:03.600
of 200 ,000, good luck. And that has some significant

00:16:03.600 --> 00:16:06.220
impacts for our communities. Distance, convenience,

00:16:06.779 --> 00:16:09.139
access, reasonable access to healthcare services

00:16:09.139 --> 00:16:12.240
is a big indicator of outcome, right? For many,

00:16:12.320 --> 00:16:15.259
many people, especially those who need the support

00:16:15.259 --> 00:16:18.059
of... programs like Medicaid, because if they

00:16:18.059 --> 00:16:20.059
need Medicaid, like you said, they probably don't

00:16:20.059 --> 00:16:22.159
have reliable transportation or are less likely

00:16:22.159 --> 00:16:24.980
to. They may not have other family supports that

00:16:24.980 --> 00:16:27.340
could assist them in getting to that care, et

00:16:27.340 --> 00:16:28.879
cetera, et cetera. It could be a real challenge.

00:16:28.940 --> 00:16:31.720
Yeah. The cascading impacts are big. It also

00:16:31.720 --> 00:16:34.799
impacts what Medicaid policies we pass at the

00:16:34.799 --> 00:16:37.960
state level. So we often will pass state enhancements

00:16:37.960 --> 00:16:40.440
or expansions, get that approved at the federal

00:16:40.440 --> 00:16:42.299
government. So if whatever changes at the federal

00:16:42.299 --> 00:16:45.590
government might impact what we're able to pass

00:16:45.590 --> 00:16:48.830
in terms of expansion or additional Medicaid

00:16:48.830 --> 00:16:51.730
benefits at the state level. So it does have

00:16:51.730 --> 00:16:53.730
a cascading effect. And so I think it's something

00:16:53.730 --> 00:16:57.629
that, you know, public health is very much tuned

00:16:57.629 --> 00:17:00.990
into that access to care issue and concept. Yeah.

00:17:01.009 --> 00:17:02.549
You know, it's interesting that you bring that

00:17:02.549 --> 00:17:04.049
up. And I wanted to talk about federal issues

00:17:04.049 --> 00:17:05.890
today and what you were hearing at the federal

00:17:05.890 --> 00:17:07.869
level. But this is one of those that really does

00:17:07.869 --> 00:17:11.950
spill in a major way over to the work that we're

00:17:11.950 --> 00:17:14.289
doing also at the state level. During the legislative

00:17:14.289 --> 00:17:17.329
session that's going on now, you know, we are

00:17:17.329 --> 00:17:20.849
facing a 10 to 14 billion dollar deficit. It's

00:17:20.849 --> 00:17:23.029
likely, in my opinion, to actually it's not going

00:17:23.029 --> 00:17:25.950
to get better with the next. revenue outlook,

00:17:26.069 --> 00:17:29.130
and it may get worse. Some are already calling

00:17:29.130 --> 00:17:34.470
it a $15 or $16 billion deficit or trying to

00:17:34.470 --> 00:17:37.430
plan for that. If there's a major cut in Medicaid

00:17:37.430 --> 00:17:39.849
at the federal level, you know, the state uses

00:17:39.849 --> 00:17:42.529
a lot of that money in its budget for Apple Health

00:17:42.529 --> 00:17:45.470
and other services. Have you guys started talking

00:17:45.470 --> 00:17:47.990
about what that might look like and how the impacts

00:17:47.990 --> 00:17:50.910
would be felt locally from that cut at the federal

00:17:50.910 --> 00:17:53.809
level? Yeah, so there's a concept around that's

00:17:53.809 --> 00:17:56.039
being tossed at federally around block grants.

00:17:56.299 --> 00:17:58.799
So instead of being a reimbursable program like

00:17:58.799 --> 00:18:01.599
Washington State utilizes, some states utilize

00:18:01.599 --> 00:18:04.140
Medicaid as block grants. So here, instead of

00:18:04.140 --> 00:18:08.140
reimbursing for every service, here is X million

00:18:08.140 --> 00:18:11.140
dollars to do preventative care. In Washington

00:18:11.140 --> 00:18:13.519
State, you figure out how you want to use that

00:18:13.519 --> 00:18:16.140
block grant to do that work. Most often, block

00:18:16.140 --> 00:18:18.859
grants are not the same amount of money, right?

00:18:19.319 --> 00:18:22.880
And so now you're figuring out, okay, do we cut

00:18:22.880 --> 00:18:26.769
eligibility? do we cut types of services? Block

00:18:26.769 --> 00:18:28.390
grants are kind of their way of saying, we're

00:18:28.390 --> 00:18:29.809
not going to tell you, we're not going to give

00:18:29.809 --> 00:18:32.369
you money with a bunch of strings attached, right?

00:18:32.609 --> 00:18:34.529
We're going to make it more flexible and easier

00:18:34.529 --> 00:18:38.210
for you to use, but it's probably less. Yeah.

00:18:38.349 --> 00:18:41.490
And so that's going to be a real challenge of

00:18:41.490 --> 00:18:44.509
how does Washington State in a budget deficit

00:18:44.509 --> 00:18:48.369
year, do they prioritize that over things like

00:18:48.369 --> 00:18:50.630
public safety or housing or other things that

00:18:50.630 --> 00:18:53.349
they have already identified as big ticket items?

00:18:53.349 --> 00:18:56.289
That they want to fund. Behavioral health is

00:18:56.289 --> 00:19:00.779
a big one where. Right. Right. It's a big one.

00:19:00.859 --> 00:19:02.880
Yeah. Medicaid. There's a lot of Medicaid dollars

00:19:02.880 --> 00:19:04.920
to go into behavioral health services. And so

00:19:04.920 --> 00:19:07.299
it does have a trickle effect into the state

00:19:07.299 --> 00:19:10.180
conversation. And so one of the things that local

00:19:10.180 --> 00:19:12.940
government and counties can do is we can be a

00:19:12.940 --> 00:19:15.380
voice of elevating local stories to our federal

00:19:15.380 --> 00:19:17.960
delegations. Like we have examples of this is

00:19:17.960 --> 00:19:20.299
what's going on right now in your communities

00:19:20.299 --> 00:19:23.599
that we're hearing from the constituents who

00:19:23.599 --> 00:19:27.259
elected both of us into office. It could also

00:19:27.259 --> 00:19:29.839
be a way of being. communicator to the state

00:19:29.839 --> 00:19:31.480
of, you know, here's what we're hearing going

00:19:31.480 --> 00:19:34.140
on in our federal visits and the concerns that

00:19:34.140 --> 00:19:37.160
we have and coming to the table to help provide

00:19:37.160 --> 00:19:39.640
some solutions or just being aware of what those

00:19:39.640 --> 00:19:41.700
potential changes are and helping navigate them.

00:19:41.799 --> 00:19:45.220
Yeah. No, I appreciate that. I wanted to try

00:19:45.220 --> 00:19:47.200
to make the tie between some of what we're hearing

00:19:47.200 --> 00:19:49.519
at the federal level and how that's going to,

00:19:49.539 --> 00:19:52.299
you know, could have reverberating impacts and

00:19:52.299 --> 00:19:54.440
significant ones at the local level. You mentioned

00:19:54.440 --> 00:19:57.019
there were three, three big items. We talked

00:19:57.019 --> 00:19:58.680
about public health funds. funding, Medicaid,

00:19:59.140 --> 00:20:01.119
I assume that was one of the big items. What's

00:20:01.119 --> 00:20:03.200
the last one? The last one was just being able

00:20:03.200 --> 00:20:05.200
to strengthen that federal to local connection.

00:20:06.220 --> 00:20:09.500
We often work very, very closely with our state

00:20:09.500 --> 00:20:11.380
agencies, Department of Health and local health

00:20:11.380 --> 00:20:13.380
jurisdictions often work hand in hand, but we

00:20:13.380 --> 00:20:15.160
also work with Ecology, we work with Healthcare

00:20:15.160 --> 00:20:18.680
Authority, DCYF, but we also work with federal

00:20:18.680 --> 00:20:21.220
partners like the CDC. And so we really wanted

00:20:21.220 --> 00:20:24.079
to have a conversation of, hey, we work and rely

00:20:24.079 --> 00:20:27.490
on CDC for a number of things that could be data

00:20:27.490 --> 00:20:30.710
and linking local data sets that we might have

00:20:30.710 --> 00:20:34.509
public facing on websites to CDC data systems.

00:20:34.869 --> 00:20:37.950
In times of emergency, our avian flu outbreak

00:20:37.950 --> 00:20:41.750
is a good example of that. We actually strengthen

00:20:41.750 --> 00:20:44.269
that relationship even further where CDC will

00:20:44.269 --> 00:20:47.029
actually send technical experts to help in the

00:20:47.029 --> 00:20:50.509
response or will fast track testing and laboratory

00:20:50.509 --> 00:20:55.109
diagnostics. in response to an outbreak. And

00:20:55.109 --> 00:20:57.109
so we really wanted to emphasize that, hey, we

00:20:57.109 --> 00:21:00.109
have a strong connection federal to local. It

00:21:00.109 --> 00:21:03.289
isn't just, you know, federal, state, and the

00:21:03.289 --> 00:21:05.509
state only interacts with federal government.

00:21:05.650 --> 00:21:07.670
We have that interaction and rely on federal

00:21:07.670 --> 00:21:10.269
government in a lot of ways too. And so really

00:21:10.269 --> 00:21:13.849
emphasizing that relationship. Our cuts. to those

00:21:13.849 --> 00:21:17.430
agencies affecting your ability to build those

00:21:17.430 --> 00:21:19.349
relationships and make those connections? Did

00:21:19.349 --> 00:21:21.289
you talk about that? And did they kind of discuss

00:21:21.289 --> 00:21:23.450
what maybe the plans are? Yeah, one of the programs

00:21:23.450 --> 00:21:28.150
that I think is small, but is a really interesting

00:21:28.150 --> 00:21:31.450
program is the PHAP program that's run through

00:21:31.450 --> 00:21:34.250
the CDC. And I'm going to get the acronym probably

00:21:34.250 --> 00:21:36.789
wrong. It's Public Health Associates Program.

00:21:37.029 --> 00:21:41.450
And it is a very highly technical expertise program.

00:21:41.609 --> 00:21:46.289
So I think epidemiologists who are highly trained

00:21:46.289 --> 00:21:51.369
in a certain area or skill set. Local health

00:21:51.369 --> 00:21:53.769
departments actually apply to participate in

00:21:53.769 --> 00:21:57.289
that program and they get one of those PHAP associates

00:21:57.289 --> 00:22:01.299
to come. into their jurisdiction. So they live

00:22:01.299 --> 00:22:03.079
in their, in their County, in their communities,

00:22:03.240 --> 00:22:05.480
they work in their local health department. They

00:22:05.480 --> 00:22:07.920
provide that skillset. Is it for a certain period

00:22:07.920 --> 00:22:10.599
of time? It's for two years. Okay. But overwhelmingly,

00:22:10.779 --> 00:22:13.019
almost like a job core program. Almost. It's

00:22:13.019 --> 00:22:15.940
very, yeah. Similar to AmeriCorps or other job

00:22:15.940 --> 00:22:19.599
core programs where it's specializations. Right.

00:22:19.640 --> 00:22:21.819
They're like a project employee and they come

00:22:21.819 --> 00:22:25.240
in and usually in jurisdictions that are smaller,

00:22:25.500 --> 00:22:27.619
you know, cash strapped, that sort of thing.

00:22:27.660 --> 00:22:29.960
Yeah. And we have, number of jurisdictions who

00:22:29.960 --> 00:22:32.259
were participating in that program. It's been

00:22:32.259 --> 00:22:36.940
cut. So that program no longer exists. Those

00:22:36.940 --> 00:22:40.440
staff are no longer working in those local health

00:22:40.440 --> 00:22:42.339
departments. And for a number of our local health

00:22:42.339 --> 00:22:44.680
departments, that work is just gone. They're

00:22:44.680 --> 00:22:46.519
not able to pick it up because it was either

00:22:46.519 --> 00:22:49.900
highly specialized or very unique to that program.

00:22:50.539 --> 00:22:52.599
I'm pretty sure we had that program in my county

00:22:52.599 --> 00:22:56.140
and we had an epidemiologist that we shared with

00:22:56.140 --> 00:22:58.410
a couple of other jurisdictions. If I'm not mistaken,

00:22:58.470 --> 00:23:01.549
she was in our county maybe once or twice a week

00:23:01.549 --> 00:23:02.950
and then kind of traveled around a little bit.

00:23:02.950 --> 00:23:06.269
Yeah, we have a number of LHJs that have participated

00:23:06.269 --> 00:23:09.309
throughout the years. I believe we had five PHAP

00:23:09.309 --> 00:23:12.970
associates in our jurisdiction or in our LHJs

00:23:12.970 --> 00:23:17.049
when the program was cut. LHJs are? Local health

00:23:17.049 --> 00:23:19.509
jurisdictions. Perfect. And so that's a loss

00:23:19.509 --> 00:23:24.650
to our communities. That work is just not being

00:23:24.650 --> 00:23:28.289
done anymore. It's just sitting there. And epidemiologists

00:23:28.289 --> 00:23:30.970
will do what sort of work? An epidemiologist

00:23:30.970 --> 00:23:34.109
might do a lot of data analysis, looking, pulling

00:23:34.109 --> 00:23:37.210
data from federal data sources or state data

00:23:37.210 --> 00:23:39.890
sources. They might also be analyzing that data

00:23:39.890 --> 00:23:43.650
to look at trends. Ours was very interested in

00:23:43.650 --> 00:23:46.710
ticks, believe it or not. Yeah, or tracking different

00:23:46.710 --> 00:23:49.569
things. So ticks is a really great one where

00:23:49.569 --> 00:23:54.150
an epi core across the country is actually mapping

00:23:54.150 --> 00:23:57.160
the migration of ticks across. I wish people

00:23:57.160 --> 00:23:59.319
could see the smile on your face when you say

00:23:59.319 --> 00:24:01.339
things like this. It's fascinating. It's the

00:24:01.339 --> 00:24:05.339
nerdy part of me. But you can actually see how

00:24:05.339 --> 00:24:08.039
Lyme disease is migrating across our country.

00:24:08.279 --> 00:24:10.640
You know, 30 years ago, Lyme disease, East Coast

00:24:10.640 --> 00:24:13.619
issue. You know, 20 years ago, Midwest issue.

00:24:13.980 --> 00:24:17.420
Now it's slowly creeping to the West because

00:24:17.420 --> 00:24:21.460
the environments that ticks are living in. Are

00:24:21.460 --> 00:24:24.740
changing. Are changing. You know, we have tick

00:24:24.740 --> 00:24:26.440
season in the Midwest. west where i came from

00:24:26.440 --> 00:24:28.839
it used to be summer activity we have ticks now

00:24:28.839 --> 00:24:31.480
that can live you know in sub -zero temperatures

00:24:31.480 --> 00:24:34.279
you know you're not thinking of ticks are going

00:24:34.279 --> 00:24:36.799
to take over the world you know it's just one

00:24:36.799 --> 00:24:40.519
right one one very niche example they're so disgusting

00:24:40.519 --> 00:24:43.359
you know really interesting example of of using

00:24:43.359 --> 00:24:47.339
data to track that um and so now oh you know

00:24:47.339 --> 00:24:51.440
you didn't need to have any sort of um program

00:24:51.440 --> 00:24:55.599
around you know tick prevention or education

00:24:55.599 --> 00:24:58.380
or awareness and you weren't necessarily looking

00:24:58.380 --> 00:25:01.819
at Lyme disease or anaplasmosis or babesiosis

00:25:01.819 --> 00:25:05.160
and all these other tick -borne diseases, now

00:25:05.160 --> 00:25:08.589
you are. And because you have that... that resource

00:25:08.589 --> 00:25:11.589
at the local level and state level, you're more

00:25:11.589 --> 00:25:14.269
tuned into it. Right. And that sort of information

00:25:14.269 --> 00:25:16.450
could be helpful to healthcare providers in the

00:25:16.450 --> 00:25:19.789
region as time goes by and those trends change.

00:25:19.869 --> 00:25:23.049
And without someone looking at that data, without

00:25:23.049 --> 00:25:25.750
that resource being available, a lot of times...

00:25:26.079 --> 00:25:28.519
Those providers aren't – you're not going to

00:25:28.519 --> 00:25:30.500
have as good a care. You're not going to be as

00:25:30.500 --> 00:25:32.500
prepared in your community. And that's just one

00:25:32.500 --> 00:25:35.359
tiny little example, right? One tiny – literally

00:25:35.359 --> 00:25:39.680
because ticks are small. I didn't even mean that,

00:25:39.740 --> 00:25:43.059
but that – yeah, okay. You got me on that one.

00:25:44.059 --> 00:25:46.650
But they can be a really big problem. They can.

00:25:46.809 --> 00:25:49.289
Really big problem. Okay. Well, thanks, Jamie.

00:25:49.789 --> 00:25:51.990
You had a good trip overall? Had a good trip

00:25:51.990 --> 00:25:55.470
overall. Always fun to go to the other Washington

00:25:55.470 --> 00:25:58.390
for a little bit and always great to come back

00:25:58.390 --> 00:26:00.329
to. And how was the weather while you were there?

00:26:00.650 --> 00:26:02.710
It was actually beautiful. Oh, that's great.

00:26:02.710 --> 00:26:05.029
We had, yeah, it was like 65. No spring blossoms

00:26:05.029 --> 00:26:07.910
yet. Sunny. Yeah, it was quite lovely. Good,

00:26:07.930 --> 00:26:10.670
good. Got an opportunity to see a few sites,

00:26:10.750 --> 00:26:13.569
I hope? Got to see some sites. Obviously, we

00:26:13.569 --> 00:26:15.750
did our congressional visit, so got to see. the

00:26:15.750 --> 00:26:20.150
Capitol and the, not Republican, but the congressional

00:26:20.150 --> 00:26:23.769
buildings. So Rayburn, Longworth, Cannon, got

00:26:23.769 --> 00:26:25.890
to go through the tunnels. House offices and

00:26:25.890 --> 00:26:28.410
all that. House offices, Senate offices. Got

00:26:28.410 --> 00:26:30.990
to see the Library of Congress. Oh, it's a beautiful

00:26:30.990 --> 00:26:33.430
building. Which is, in my opinion, the coolest

00:26:33.430 --> 00:26:36.089
building in DC. I absolutely agree. Have you

00:26:36.089 --> 00:26:38.589
been on the tour? I have. I love the tour. Have

00:26:38.589 --> 00:26:42.109
you gotten your library card? No, I want to,

00:26:42.109 --> 00:26:44.569
and I want to sit down. I want to get in and

00:26:44.569 --> 00:26:47.490
sit down. into the rotunda yeah it is one of

00:26:47.490 --> 00:26:51.069
the funnest most fun souvenirs and like you know

00:26:51.069 --> 00:26:53.950
touristy things because it is you know it is

00:26:53.950 --> 00:26:57.130
our it is our library right it's america's library

00:26:57.130 --> 00:26:59.349
and being able to get your library of congress

00:26:59.349 --> 00:27:02.450
card is yeah um it's a really fun thing i've

00:27:02.450 --> 00:27:04.670
never had as much time as i needed to actually

00:27:04.670 --> 00:27:06.230
kind of go through that process and then sit

00:27:06.230 --> 00:27:09.680
on the floor you know and and Do, I don't know,

00:27:09.680 --> 00:27:12.200
some research, whatever you do in the Library

00:27:12.200 --> 00:27:15.799
of Congress. But I just remember being awe -inspired

00:27:15.799 --> 00:27:18.519
by the building. I really enjoyed the tour. The

00:27:18.519 --> 00:27:20.619
interior of the building is just as magnificent

00:27:20.619 --> 00:27:22.720
as the exterior, and I think it really is one

00:27:22.720 --> 00:27:25.700
of the most beautiful structures in D .C., if

00:27:25.700 --> 00:27:28.579
not almost anywhere. Yeah, and then I was able

00:27:28.579 --> 00:27:31.299
to tick the postage museum. Tick the postage

00:27:31.299 --> 00:27:34.140
museum? Yes, tick the postage museum off my list

00:27:34.140 --> 00:27:36.599
of D .C. things. Oh, tick it off your list. Okay,

00:27:36.700 --> 00:27:38.660
I thought you were referring to... our earlier

00:27:38.660 --> 00:27:40.539
parts of the conversation. But yeah, I was able

00:27:40.539 --> 00:27:42.480
to go to that, which I had never been yet. I

00:27:42.480 --> 00:27:44.279
don't think anybody goes to that, Jamie. You

00:27:44.279 --> 00:27:47.200
know, it was a little gem. It was, you know,

00:27:47.200 --> 00:27:48.920
you don't need to spend a lot of time, but it

00:27:48.920 --> 00:27:52.599
was interesting to learn about postage and see

00:27:52.599 --> 00:27:57.240
some old postage stamps. Wow. So exciting. You

00:27:57.240 --> 00:28:00.319
know, it was more exciting than I thought. And

00:28:00.319 --> 00:28:03.180
it was one of the things I had yet to do in D

00:28:03.180 --> 00:28:05.680
.C. So for those who don't know, the postage

00:28:05.680 --> 00:28:09.490
museum is over by... Union Station, which is

00:28:09.490 --> 00:28:14.329
right across from, what is the Irish pub right

00:28:14.329 --> 00:28:18.869
there? I can't remember the name of it. It's

00:28:18.869 --> 00:28:21.529
super old. But it is connected to a hotel. Yes.

00:28:21.670 --> 00:28:23.690
And I have stayed in that hotel several times,

00:28:23.769 --> 00:28:30.210
having gone to DC quite a few times. And I have

00:28:30.210 --> 00:28:32.960
looked at the postage museum. many many times

00:28:32.960 --> 00:28:36.619
and walked right past it and i never think i

00:28:36.619 --> 00:28:38.819
don't think i ever saw anybody go in so you must

00:28:38.819 --> 00:28:40.940
have been they must have woke up when you opened

00:28:40.940 --> 00:28:43.579
the door there was a number of folks that were

00:28:43.579 --> 00:28:48.299
there um it wasn't just me um how are you on

00:28:48.299 --> 00:28:50.140
the age list compared to the other people that

00:28:50.140 --> 00:28:52.680
were there uh you know there was some young little

00:28:53.369 --> 00:28:57.769
Kids with grandparents. But, you know, if you

00:28:57.769 --> 00:29:00.190
have an hour, hour and a half, it's fun to just

00:29:00.190 --> 00:29:03.630
dip into. What's great about D .C. is so many

00:29:03.630 --> 00:29:06.289
of those museums are just free to the public.

00:29:06.490 --> 00:29:09.390
Part of the Smithsonian. Hey, I have 35 minutes.

00:29:09.549 --> 00:29:11.690
I want to see, you know, I want to go and see

00:29:11.690 --> 00:29:14.029
this one thing. It's a good little thing to do.

00:29:14.150 --> 00:29:15.869
Well, I'm glad you had a good time. You are the

00:29:15.869 --> 00:29:17.890
only person that I have ever met that's actually

00:29:17.890 --> 00:29:20.309
been inside the postage museum at Washington,

00:29:20.450 --> 00:29:22.690
D .C. That'll be a trivia question at some point.

00:29:22.799 --> 00:29:25.819
in the future. Jamie, it's cutoff day. It's early.

00:29:26.160 --> 00:29:29.500
We're going to be up late, I'm sure. And I hope

00:29:29.500 --> 00:29:31.240
you'll come back and cut another podcast with

00:29:31.240 --> 00:29:35.000
me to share in the good news and maybe some of

00:29:35.000 --> 00:29:37.119
the not good news after cutoff. Sounds good.

00:29:37.259 --> 00:29:42.450
All right. We'll see you then. Thanks for tuning

00:29:42.450 --> 00:29:44.690
in to County Connection. Stay in the loop by

00:29:44.690 --> 00:29:47.029
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00:29:51.990 --> 00:29:54.150
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00:29:54.150 --> 00:29:56.349
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