WEBVTT

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Welcome to the Nonviolent Jesus Podcast. I'm

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John, Father John Deere, and today I'm speaking

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with my friend Shane Claiborne, author, theologian,

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popular speaker, and founder of Red Letter Christians,

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which I highly recommend if you haven't checked

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it out, redletterchristians .org, and the Simple

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Way community. And we're going to talk about

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following the nonviolent Jesus through public

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organizing, action, and resistance. This podcast

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is a project of www .beatitudescenter .org, where

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you can find many other podcasts and regular

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Zoom programs on the nonviolence of Jesus and

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practicing peace and justice and nonviolence

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and working for a more just, peaceful world.

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So let's begin with a little two -second prayer.

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So I invite all those who are listening, wherever

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you are, to just take a deep breath and to relax.

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and to recenter yourself, and together let's

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all enter into the presence of the God of peace

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who loves you infinitely and personally, and

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every human being, all our sisters and brothers,

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and let's welcome the nonviolent Jesus here with

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us now and ask for the grace to follow him ever

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more faithfully that we might do God's will of

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peace and justice. God of peace. Thank you for

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all the blessings of life and love and peace

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that you give us. Be with us now as we reflect

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on the nonviolence of Jesus and how we can better

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follow him today as activists, organizers, and

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nonviolent resistors in this culture of violence

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and greed and death and destruction. Bless us.

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inspire us, disarm us, strengthen us, and send

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us out to do your will and proclaim your way

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of peace, love, justice, and nonviolence, that

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we might all together do our part to help you

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end war, poverty, violence, racism, greed, oligarchy,

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nuclear weapons, and environmental destruction,

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that we might be your beatitude people of universal

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love, universal compassion, and universal peace.

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In Jesus' name. Amen. Well, it's my great pleasure

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today to welcome my friend Shane Claiborne. Shane,

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I think, is one of the great peacemakers of our

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time. He graduated from Eastern University and

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did graduate work at Princeton Seminary. His

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adventures have taken him from the streets of

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Calcutta, where he worked with Mother Teresa,

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to the wealthy suburbs of Chicago, where he served

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at the megachurch Willow Creek. As a peacemaker,

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he's been in some of the most troubled places

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in the world, from Rwanda to the West Bank, serious

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time in Iraq, and together we went to Afghanistan.

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Shane heads up Red Letter Christians, as I said,

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a movement of Christians committed to living

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out the lifestyle prescribed in the Gospels.

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And Shane is the founder of The Simple Way, a

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community in inner -city Philadelphia. He's married

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to Katie Joy, and they have a... Katie Jo, and

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they have a new baby boy. Shane writes and travels

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extensively speaking about peacemaking, social

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justice, and Jesus. His many best -selling books

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include Jesus for President, Red Letter Revolution,

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Common Prayer, Follow Me to Freedom, Jesus, Bombs,

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and Ice Cream, Becoming the Answer to Our Prayers,

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Executing Grace, which is a brilliant book on

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the death penalty, and Beating Guns. Brilliant

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book on gun violence. And then his great classic

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work, The Irresistible Revolution. His newest

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book is Rethinking Life. Shane, thanks so much

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for being with me today. Oh, my brother. It is

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so good. I'm still praying that may we be your

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B attitude people. Well, come on, Shane. Isn't

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that great? So we're going to jump right into

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the deep end, okay? I'm ready. All right. I expect

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nothing less. We're going to need several hours,

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dear friends who are listening. I hope, yeah,

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the two of us, once we get going. We're up to

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our ears in oligarchy and empire and white supremacy

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and injustice and corporate greed and permanent

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warfare and lies and nuclear weapons and environmental

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destruction. I am not done. Trump, the Republican

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Party, Fox News, it can go on and on. Meanwhile.

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Here we are called to follow the most radical

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nonviolent revolutionary in history, Jesus of

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Nazareth. So that's why I thought, well, last

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week Brian McLaren was teaching us about authoritarianism.

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And next week I'm going to talk about Luke 10,

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how Jesus built a bottom -up grassroots movement.

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And I wanted to hear you reflect on following

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Jesus through. Public organizing and action and

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resistance, which you do so well. So I wanted

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to first invite you. Basically, it's the topic

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of how we as Christians have to become activists,

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organizers, and nonviolent resistors as part

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of our faith life, as disciples of Jesus. I always

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say, I know this is stupid, Shane, but Jesus

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did not sit back and do nothing. He got up and

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went forward. took on the empire and led a movement,

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and we have to do the same. So can you reflect

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on any way you want to start on the nonviolence

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of Jesus, Jesus as a resistor and activist and

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an organizer and going public, as Dan Berrigan

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taught me? Oh, goodness. Well, the place I would

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start is, I mean, for me, John, as you know,

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A part of what happens is the closer we are to

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the pain, the more urgent it is to respond to

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it. And so I think a lot of times in the church,

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it's not so much a compassion problem as a proximity

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problem and a relationship disconnect, because

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we've grown a little bit distant from the people

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who are most impacted by injustice. One of the

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starting points for me is being near to those

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who are hurting. You know, Mother Teresa, she

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once said, it can be very fashionable to talk

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about the poor, but not as fashionable to talk

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to them, to know them. And so, I mean, for me,

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that's been what puts a fire in my bones around

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so many of these issues is being in relationship

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with the people who are impacted, you know, knowing

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the guys on death row that are facing execution,

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living in a neighborhood where we have, you know,

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almost every corner memorial to someone who was

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a victim of gun violence. And so, you know, I

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think that's a part of it. And Dr. King, you

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know, who's a great teacher of both of ours,

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one of the things he said is we're all called

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to be the good Samaritan and lift our neighbor

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out of the ditch. But after you lift so many

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people out of the ditch. You start to say, maybe

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we need to do something about the whole road

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to Jericho. Let's do something about why people

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keep ending up in the ditch. That nearness to

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the pain is at the heart of the gospel. I mean,

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you know, that God left all the comfort of heaven

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to join the suffering here on earth and was born

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into a brown -skinned Palestinian Jewish refugee

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baby who was homeless and came from a town where

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people said nothing good could come. So we've

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got to lean into the margins as God does. And

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then the other thing I think is... One of the

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things I always love about hanging out with you,

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John, is how much you love Jesus. And I grew

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up in the evangelical Bible Belt in East Tennessee.

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But the deeper I fell in love with Jesus, the

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more at odds I found myself with evangelical

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Christianity and the priorities. contradictions

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that I saw there. So I think we've got to keep

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centering Jesus. And when we take our eyes off

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Jesus, we can end up focusing on things that

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Jesus did not focus on and forgetting. the things

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that Jesus had a whole lot to say about. So,

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you know, the Beatitudes and Matthew 25, all

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of these show us God's deep concern for the most

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vulnerable people in our nation. Wow, Shane,

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that was beautiful. Thank you. I could listen

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to you all day. No, it was so helpful. I'm just

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going to go on with the questions I prepared

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for you, but you can say whatever you want. You

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know, when I think about my own journey, Wow,

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when I was a kid, Shane, in college at Duke and

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made this decision to become a Jesuit and a priest,

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I never thought it meant I'd have to become an

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activist or an organizer or a public speaker,

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much less a nonviolent resistor in an ex -con

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with a long rap sheet. But nobody told me. And

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I studied the Gospels, and then I had teachers

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like you did, Deanna Phil Berrigan, Tutu, Mother

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Teresa, Nat Han, and then these mythic figures,

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Gandhi, Dr. King, and Dorothy Day. And that's

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what they did. And, like, you know, I was living

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in El Salvador working with the homeless, and

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she said, you get moving. What happened to you?

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How did you end up like this? And how can we

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help other Christians, you know? As Dan told

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me, go public and start organizing, taking action,

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standing up, speaking out and resisting what

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Brian McClary called the rising tide of authoritarianism.

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So the backdrop of, you know, growing up in East

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Tennessee for me gives me a little bit of patience

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with other folks because I'm so many issues that

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I feel. deeply convicted and passionate about

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ending the death penalty, gun violence, ending

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militarism and war, nuclear weapons. I spent

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a lot of my life on the other side of those issues.

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I was for the death penalty. I had all the Bible

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verses that I thought justified the death penalty.

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My dad was a veteran. My whole family are still

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gun owners. So I grew up with guns. And so I

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think part of what I began to do is deconstruct

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some of those things. But I also began to see.

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That there's a version of self -righteousness

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that's also in progressive circles. So we've

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got to be careful not to just have this sense

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of moral superiority that doesn't have room for

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grace and transformation and for people to change

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their minds. So I still love dialoguing with

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people who disagree with me. And I have a lot

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of patience for folks that... You know, have

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Bible verses that defend the death penalty because

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I use those same arguments. So I think, you know,

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self -righteousness is toxic. But then, you know,

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the closer we get to the pain, the more we can't

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help but respond. So when it comes to activism,

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I mean, I can remember distinctively, John, you

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know, when. And there was a 19 -year -old that

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was killed right in front of our house. And I

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heard the gunshots. I ran outside. At the time,

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he was still alive. So I was holding his hand.

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I was praying with him. The ambulance came. He

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was still fighting for every breath. And then

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the next day, we found out that he didn't make

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it. And for me, that was the moment where compassion

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And love compelled me to also care about justice

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and policies. And, you know, I think that. As

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I think of loving my neighbor as myself, it means

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I also care about the principalities and powers

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that are crushing their lives, that are keeping

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them from flourishing. You did a great montage

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of those up front, naming some names of the principalities

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and powers that we're up against. So, I mean,

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I think the best organizing centers those that

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are impacted. And as our brother Cornel West

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says, it lets the suffering speak. amplify the

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suffering. And Dr. King's entire philosophy of

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organizing was we've got to amplify the suffering

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so that it makes people who are in power uncomfortable.

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And we've got to expose injustice so that those

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who have the power to change it are activated.

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And I think the way that we do that is We've

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got to move people's hearts and minds. And that's

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why love is a compelling force that Dr. King

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talks so much about. We will wear them down by

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our love, no matter how much they hate us. Dr.

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King said, you can burn down our houses. You

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can threaten the lives of our children. You can

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throw us in jail and put your dogs on us, but

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we will still love you and we will wear you down

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by our love. So that refusal to allow people

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to change our hearts, hearts, to make us hate

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them, is a powerful thing to claim. It's to say,

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you know, this is about who we are. We've seen

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too much hate to hate, as Dr. King said. Hate's

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too big a burden to bear because hate does something

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to us. Self -righteousness does something to

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us. So I think that humility, that's at the heart

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of nonviolence. Now, I think when it comes to

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organizing, John, I love to be creative. And

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you just had Brian on the show. Brian McLaren

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is one of the first people that I think used

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the word, we don't just need to protest, we need

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to protestify. We need to proclaim a vision for

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a better world. So that's always been my... You

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know, organizing tactic is let's proclaim how

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the world could be. Let's cast a vision for a

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better world. And, you know, as Walter Brueggemann

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called it, the prophetic imagination. Let's invite

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people to not just imagine a better world, but

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to build it together. That's all great, Shane.

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But, you know, Martin King was. brilliant organizer

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and he was able to energize and mobilize people.

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So was Gandhi and so was Jesus. And, you know,

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you are one of the most creative people I know.

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And I'm serious to the friends who are listening

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to this to check out Shane's work at redletterchristians

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.org. It's amazing. He's got so many things going

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and he's living in poverty and he's got all these

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friends and they're doing stuff. So an example,

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and maybe you could talk about it. I'm pushing

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this question about, you know, we all feel so

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helpless, there's nothing we can do. And you

00:15:56.669 --> 00:15:58.389
just say, no, we're going to get out there and

00:15:58.389 --> 00:16:01.590
do something. So about eight, nine years ago,

00:16:01.710 --> 00:16:04.250
Shane called me on the phone and goes, okay,

00:16:04.330 --> 00:16:06.330
John, I need you to come to D .C. and get arrested

00:16:06.330 --> 00:16:09.070
with me. We're going to get arrested. And I went,

00:16:09.169 --> 00:16:12.169
okay, because, you know, Shane's called. And

00:16:12.169 --> 00:16:15.169
in fact, we had. One of the great demonstrations

00:16:15.169 --> 00:16:18.070
at the Supreme Court to mark the 40th anniversary

00:16:18.070 --> 00:16:21.210
of the death penalty, and 18 of us were arrested.

00:16:21.409 --> 00:16:25.409
Several had been on death row and all. But you

00:16:25.409 --> 00:16:27.590
were organizing that, Shane, as well as then

00:16:27.590 --> 00:16:29.950
participating in it and then using that as a

00:16:29.950 --> 00:16:36.129
way to protestify. And how did that happen? Again,

00:16:36.370 --> 00:16:39.429
and how do you keep going with that? Organizing,

00:16:39.450 --> 00:16:43.919
taking action, and... And encouraging others

00:16:43.919 --> 00:16:46.799
to publicly resist because we're going to need

00:16:46.799 --> 00:16:51.639
this as we go forward more than ever as the world

00:16:51.639 --> 00:16:56.559
gets worse. Well, the power of organizing, I

00:16:56.559 --> 00:16:59.580
think, is we're bringing all of our ideas together.

00:16:59.659 --> 00:17:02.059
We're asking the question of how can we move

00:17:02.059 --> 00:17:05.359
people's hearts and minds. So just to remember

00:17:05.359 --> 00:17:08.900
that witness together, brother, it was so beautiful

00:17:08.900 --> 00:17:12.500
because we created. You know, I think a protest

00:17:12.500 --> 00:17:15.900
at its best is a form of liturgy, a public lament,

00:17:16.200 --> 00:17:19.700
a public call. There's almost a worshipful piece

00:17:19.700 --> 00:17:22.319
of it when it's done at its best. It's a little

00:17:22.319 --> 00:17:24.619
bit of street theater, too. It's using visuals

00:17:24.619 --> 00:17:27.779
and sounds. So, you know, during that particular

00:17:27.779 --> 00:17:29.980
protest, there was a couple of things that we

00:17:29.980 --> 00:17:33.579
did. We recognized all of the lives that had

00:17:33.579 --> 00:17:38.319
been killed. by our government in what we call

00:17:38.319 --> 00:17:41.579
the modern era of executions right this last

00:17:41.579 --> 00:17:45.900
40 years or so and so there were over 1500 names

00:17:45.900 --> 00:17:49.200
with each year we listed the names of people

00:17:49.200 --> 00:17:53.119
executed on placards you know and we held those

00:17:53.119 --> 00:17:55.759
but we also said you know to be against the death

00:17:55.759 --> 00:18:02.130
penalty is not to be against justice or to believe

00:18:02.130 --> 00:18:05.009
that someone should be able to murder someone

00:18:05.009 --> 00:18:07.769
without consequences or to be numb to the victim.

00:18:07.849 --> 00:18:10.910
So we also remembered the victims and we carried

00:18:10.910 --> 00:18:14.630
roses in two colors, one for the victims of murder

00:18:14.630 --> 00:18:18.769
and violent crime and the other one to remember

00:18:18.769 --> 00:18:21.390
the victims of execution and the folks on death

00:18:21.390 --> 00:18:25.069
row. And even in our lineup, as we carried out

00:18:25.069 --> 00:18:28.410
that prayerful witness. As we carried out that

00:18:28.410 --> 00:18:32.029
prayerful witness, we laid the roses on the steps

00:18:32.029 --> 00:18:36.160
of the Supreme Court. And the folks that crossed

00:18:36.160 --> 00:18:40.519
over that line included our brother, Derek Jameson,

00:18:40.519 --> 00:18:44.079
who spent 20 years on death row for a crime he

00:18:44.079 --> 00:18:48.119
didn't commit. Suzanne Bossler, whose father

00:18:48.119 --> 00:18:51.099
was a pastor that was violently killed, and she

00:18:51.099 --> 00:18:53.460
survived that crime. So we're centering the people

00:18:53.460 --> 00:18:56.460
who have so much credibility because they've

00:18:56.460 --> 00:19:01.579
experienced the twisted. ideology of the death

00:19:01.579 --> 00:19:03.960
penalty, you know, firsthand. So, you know, I

00:19:03.960 --> 00:19:07.220
think that's a part of what we're always trying

00:19:07.220 --> 00:19:11.160
to do is craft a prayerful service. And we just

00:19:11.160 --> 00:19:13.559
did it recently. I hope you'll come out this

00:19:13.559 --> 00:19:15.480
year and get arrested on Good Friday, John. But,

00:19:15.500 --> 00:19:17.640
you know, at the Lockheed Martin— See, friends,

00:19:17.740 --> 00:19:21.529
this is what I'm dealing with. You know, Lockheed

00:19:21.529 --> 00:19:23.589
Martin, the biggest weapons contractor in the

00:19:23.589 --> 00:19:27.130
world, where the weapons that are being used

00:19:27.130 --> 00:19:30.869
in Gaza are manufactured. On Good Friday, when

00:19:30.869 --> 00:19:34.289
we remember the death of Jesus on the cross,

00:19:34.369 --> 00:19:36.390
and ironically call it Good Friday, right? We

00:19:36.390 --> 00:19:40.799
gathered at... Lockheed Martin. And we had a

00:19:40.799 --> 00:19:44.460
prayerful protest and we carried the names of

00:19:44.460 --> 00:19:46.720
all of the children that we knew the names of

00:19:46.720 --> 00:19:50.960
that had been killed in Gaza. And we held a sign

00:19:50.960 --> 00:19:53.099
that said, Lockheed Martin, you have blood on

00:19:53.099 --> 00:19:56.400
your hands. And we put red handprints on a banner

00:19:56.400 --> 00:20:02.680
as a memorial. nodding back at the scripture

00:20:02.680 --> 00:20:06.420
and the death of Jesus that folks tried to wash

00:20:06.420 --> 00:20:08.220
their hands and pretend that things were okay

00:20:08.220 --> 00:20:10.180
and that they hadn't done anything wrong. And

00:20:10.180 --> 00:20:13.759
so I think those are, you know, that's how I

00:20:13.759 --> 00:20:17.359
kind of think of our public witness. And of course,

00:20:17.359 --> 00:20:19.740
coming out of the rich tradition that you do

00:20:19.740 --> 00:20:22.279
of the Catholic workers and the plowshares movement

00:20:22.279 --> 00:20:24.940
and, you know, movements around the world that

00:20:24.940 --> 00:20:28.180
have always had an element of hope and joy in

00:20:28.180 --> 00:20:33.839
the midst of their past. Wow, Shane. Well, I'm

00:20:33.839 --> 00:20:35.859
hoping this is the first of many conversations

00:20:35.859 --> 00:20:39.279
on the Nonviolent Jesus podcast with you. Shane

00:20:39.279 --> 00:20:42.500
is involved in so many causes and movements,

00:20:42.779 --> 00:20:45.880
and that's why I wanted to focus on this, which

00:20:45.880 --> 00:20:48.839
I realize is a little different. And I don't

00:20:48.839 --> 00:20:51.259
even know where to begin, but let me list some

00:20:51.259 --> 00:20:54.799
of them and let you, Shane. Tell us about anything

00:20:54.799 --> 00:20:57.799
you want to. So you've heard some about Shane's

00:20:57.799 --> 00:21:01.259
work to abolish the death penalty, whether through

00:21:01.259 --> 00:21:02.980
civil disobedience. And he's written an excellent

00:21:02.980 --> 00:21:06.460
book. His work to fight poverty in solidarity

00:21:06.460 --> 00:21:10.160
with the poor living in really inner city Philadelphia

00:21:10.160 --> 00:21:13.839
with the simple way. His peace activism. Well,

00:21:13.920 --> 00:21:16.420
that doesn't say it at all. Shane's experience

00:21:16.420 --> 00:21:20.180
in Iraq. the time we had together in Afghanistan

00:21:20.180 --> 00:21:23.359
listening to the youth who survived our drone

00:21:23.359 --> 00:21:26.660
warfare, but these demonstrations like the one

00:21:26.660 --> 00:21:28.799
at Lockheed Martin and other places, Shane's

00:21:28.799 --> 00:21:33.000
gun. Meanwhile, his whole book and campaign to

00:21:33.000 --> 00:21:36.339
end gun violence in the U .S., working with our

00:21:36.339 --> 00:21:42.920
friend at rawtools .org to literally get people

00:21:42.920 --> 00:21:46.519
to turn in their guns and beat them into... gardening

00:21:46.519 --> 00:21:50.940
tools. And just in general, I see, Shane, all

00:21:50.940 --> 00:21:55.240
your writing, your longtime public speaking,

00:21:55.440 --> 00:21:58.140
Shane's always seems to be on the road, and your

00:21:58.140 --> 00:22:00.900
community building and life and your building,

00:22:01.039 --> 00:22:02.839
bringing all these people together, all that

00:22:02.839 --> 00:22:06.740
creativity, are also part of your nonviolent

00:22:06.740 --> 00:22:11.430
resistance, your Christian witness. Tell us about

00:22:11.430 --> 00:22:14.349
any of these things to encourage us to keep going

00:22:14.349 --> 00:22:16.349
and doing that. I don't even know where to begin,

00:22:16.470 --> 00:22:21.069
Shane. So, you know, you know. Well, I mean,

00:22:21.109 --> 00:22:23.230
there's so many ways I think that we can all.

00:22:23.660 --> 00:22:26.099
collaborate and team up. Sometimes at Red Letter

00:22:26.099 --> 00:22:29.839
Christians, we say, John, that we're a web of

00:22:29.839 --> 00:22:34.299
subversive friends that are conspiring together

00:22:34.299 --> 00:22:37.539
for Jesus and justice. So folks can always find

00:22:37.539 --> 00:22:39.500
out. We've got a whole section of our website

00:22:39.500 --> 00:22:44.440
on how to take action. So the upcoming event

00:22:44.440 --> 00:22:47.500
on Good Friday this year at Lockheed Martin,

00:22:47.579 --> 00:22:52.099
we'll be doing again around every execution that

00:22:52.099 --> 00:22:55.750
takes place. In the United States, we have both.

00:22:55.809 --> 00:23:00.049
It's a hybrid protest. So both online and in

00:23:00.049 --> 00:23:03.369
person on the ground, we support folks in protesting

00:23:03.369 --> 00:23:06.970
those executions, the spirit of nonviolence and

00:23:06.970 --> 00:23:10.210
the spirit of love and kind of proclaiming that

00:23:10.210 --> 00:23:12.849
violence is the problem, not the solution. So

00:23:12.849 --> 00:23:16.579
we can't kill to... try to show that killing

00:23:16.579 --> 00:23:19.660
is wrong. So folks can join us at Death Penalty

00:23:19.660 --> 00:23:22.539
Action or Red Letter Christians. We have announcements.

00:23:22.839 --> 00:23:25.779
We have an alert that goes out before every execution

00:23:25.779 --> 00:23:29.440
in America. And then with the gun stuff, you

00:23:29.440 --> 00:23:32.140
know, this is what's so tragic, too, is that

00:23:32.140 --> 00:23:37.839
gun violence is now the number one cause of death

00:23:37.839 --> 00:23:41.480
of young people in America, more than car accidents

00:23:41.480 --> 00:23:47.990
or cancer. And so you cannot be pro -life and

00:23:47.990 --> 00:23:51.849
ignore gun violence. Every one of those, a precious

00:23:51.849 --> 00:23:55.650
child of God. So it's over 100 lives a day that

00:23:55.650 --> 00:24:00.589
are cut short by guns and 40 ,000 lives a year.

00:24:00.750 --> 00:24:04.369
In my lifetime, John, I'm 50 years old this year.

00:24:04.450 --> 00:24:07.230
In my lifetime, we've lost more lives to gun

00:24:07.230 --> 00:24:10.990
violence. domestically than in all the casualties

00:24:10.990 --> 00:24:16.069
of all of america's wars combined and we're all

00:24:16.069 --> 00:24:19.650
working on nuclear weapons and the escalating

00:24:19.650 --> 00:24:22.170
violence in in gaza in the middle east and yet

00:24:22.170 --> 00:24:24.490
we're you know around the gun violence we're

00:24:24.490 --> 00:24:27.630
responding and you you like you like this we

00:24:27.630 --> 00:24:30.170
got our name raw tools from flipping war around

00:24:30.170 --> 00:24:34.220
i know i know and we you know we we uh We're

00:24:34.220 --> 00:24:37.619
inspired by the prophet's vision, Micah and Isaiah,

00:24:37.779 --> 00:24:39.960
beating swords into plows, spears into pruning

00:24:39.960 --> 00:24:41.339
hooks. So we said, well, we don't have a lot

00:24:41.339 --> 00:24:44.259
of swords in America, but we've got more guns

00:24:44.259 --> 00:24:46.980
than people. So maybe we can start to transform

00:24:46.980 --> 00:24:50.880
them. And now thousands of guns later, you know,

00:24:50.900 --> 00:24:53.960
we've been transforming these into garden tools

00:24:53.960 --> 00:24:58.640
and art. But it's also that proclamation. Every

00:24:58.640 --> 00:25:01.799
time we turn a gun into a garden tool, we are

00:25:01.799 --> 00:25:05.400
saying. All things can be made new. And I tell

00:25:05.400 --> 00:25:08.200
my evangelical friends, this is what a gun looks

00:25:08.200 --> 00:25:13.559
like when it gets born again. And every time

00:25:13.559 --> 00:25:16.619
we do it to metal, we're also saying this is

00:25:16.619 --> 00:25:19.000
true of human hearts, too. Even someone who's

00:25:19.000 --> 00:25:22.549
killed another person. is more than the worst

00:25:22.549 --> 00:25:24.230
thing that they've ever done. They are still

00:25:24.230 --> 00:25:27.390
made in the image of God and lives can be transformed.

00:25:27.730 --> 00:25:31.789
So it's hopeful work. And, you know, that beautiful

00:25:31.789 --> 00:25:34.309
passage that we love so much about beating swords

00:25:34.309 --> 00:25:36.410
into plows, it's interesting because it ends

00:25:36.410 --> 00:25:39.269
by saying nation will not rise up against nation.

00:25:39.410 --> 00:25:43.190
People will study war no more. But the peace

00:25:43.190 --> 00:25:46.029
that the prophets proclaim doesn't come from

00:25:46.029 --> 00:25:49.029
the top down. It comes from the bottom up. It's

00:25:49.029 --> 00:25:52.589
not the presidents and kings and emperors and

00:25:52.589 --> 00:25:55.710
prime ministers that lead the way to peace. They're

00:25:55.710 --> 00:25:58.309
the ones that keep making wars. It's the people

00:25:58.309 --> 00:26:03.440
who get so fed up with death. that they take

00:26:03.440 --> 00:26:05.519
things into their own hands and they begin to

00:26:05.519 --> 00:26:08.180
transform the weapons and they also begin to

00:26:08.180 --> 00:26:12.200
transform the world. And it's a reminder, right,

00:26:12.299 --> 00:26:15.480
that, you know, as Abraham Heschel and so many

00:26:15.480 --> 00:26:18.720
people said, you know, the prophets, we misunderstand

00:26:18.720 --> 00:26:21.619
them sometimes. We think that they were fortune

00:26:21.619 --> 00:26:25.039
tellers trying to... predict the future and that's

00:26:25.039 --> 00:26:27.980
not not it they weren't fortune tellers they

00:26:27.980 --> 00:26:30.700
were truth tellers and they weren't trying to

00:26:30.700 --> 00:26:33.240
predict the future they were trying to change

00:26:33.240 --> 00:26:36.480
the future by waking us up to the present and

00:26:36.480 --> 00:26:39.299
saying it doesn't have to be this way and they

00:26:39.299 --> 00:26:42.400
invite us to into a different imagination right

00:26:42.400 --> 00:26:45.859
that even a piece of metal that has been designed

00:26:45.859 --> 00:26:50.079
to kill can be reimagined and repurposed and

00:26:50.079 --> 00:26:53.200
rethought. And so it's that invitation to kind

00:26:53.200 --> 00:26:55.759
of remake the world that's at the heart of our

00:26:55.759 --> 00:26:58.339
work. And I think it's around gun violence, but

00:26:58.339 --> 00:27:01.920
it's on every front. We've got to be casting

00:27:01.920 --> 00:27:05.759
a vision and the hope that God's love is bigger

00:27:05.759 --> 00:27:10.519
than our sin, than our violence, like on the

00:27:10.519 --> 00:27:13.720
cross, through the resurrection, like Jesus triumphed

00:27:13.720 --> 00:27:18.220
over death. So anytime. John, we try to defend

00:27:18.220 --> 00:27:22.920
violence. We are betraying and we are contradicting

00:27:22.920 --> 00:27:26.220
and undermining the very gospel of Jesus, which

00:27:26.220 --> 00:27:30.140
is life is more powerful than death. Love triumphs

00:27:30.140 --> 00:27:33.660
over hatred, mercy over judgment. So hallelujah.

00:27:33.660 --> 00:27:35.400
I got to preach in there, brother. You did a

00:27:35.400 --> 00:27:39.259
great job. You were protestifying. I love it.

00:27:39.279 --> 00:27:41.950
Gosh, Shane, it's great. Okay, now. We've got

00:27:41.950 --> 00:27:44.289
a couple minutes left. I want to shift a little

00:27:44.289 --> 00:27:47.750
bit. You've been doing really great work. No,

00:27:47.769 --> 00:27:49.990
no, seriously, over the last few years about

00:27:49.990 --> 00:27:52.630
Christian nationalism. So I want you to try to

00:27:52.630 --> 00:27:55.329
briefly talk to us about it. Now, here's my take.

00:27:56.349 --> 00:28:01.269
Boy, this is rough. The Third Reich, how the

00:28:01.269 --> 00:28:05.250
Nazis used Christianity to advance their strategy

00:28:05.250 --> 00:28:08.730
and political platform of hatred, mass murder,

00:28:08.970 --> 00:28:12.289
genocide, and global domination. I think this

00:28:12.289 --> 00:28:15.089
is the normal natural progression of the United

00:28:15.089 --> 00:28:18.089
States if you look at its history from the genocide

00:28:18.089 --> 00:28:20.549
of the indigenous to the enslaved peoples to

00:28:20.549 --> 00:28:25.029
blah, blah, blah. Hiroshima, Vietnam, you know,

00:28:25.049 --> 00:28:27.230
Reagan in Central America and nuclear weapons

00:28:27.230 --> 00:28:29.789
and now Trump and the Republicans in Fox News.

00:28:29.930 --> 00:28:32.329
We're on that trajectory. You know, Gandhi said,

00:28:32.470 --> 00:28:37.819
Shane, unless a democracy. He said this in 1921.

00:28:38.299 --> 00:28:42.099
Unless a democracy moves toward nonviolence and

00:28:42.099 --> 00:28:44.559
becomes a nonviolent democracy, it has to move

00:28:44.559 --> 00:28:49.279
into fascism. That was before Hitler. You've

00:28:49.279 --> 00:28:52.640
written a lot about the rise of Christian nationalism.

00:28:52.700 --> 00:28:55.460
You've been taking a lot of hits for talking

00:28:55.460 --> 00:28:59.420
about it. So tell us about it and what we can

00:28:59.420 --> 00:29:01.380
do about it because it's in all the churches

00:29:01.380 --> 00:29:07.160
in these days and it's getting worse. Maybe that's

00:29:07.160 --> 00:29:09.220
what you've been talking about all along. Yeah,

00:29:09.220 --> 00:29:11.980
well, I mean, there's sure been a trajectory

00:29:11.980 --> 00:29:15.579
of conversion for me on this. I mean, you know,

00:29:15.579 --> 00:29:17.660
when I was in high school, I was helping lead

00:29:17.660 --> 00:29:20.519
the See You at the Pole prayer campaigns where

00:29:20.519 --> 00:29:23.640
we would gather at the flagpole and pray, you

00:29:23.640 --> 00:29:25.579
know, bring prayer back into public schools.

00:29:25.680 --> 00:29:28.339
Oh, come on. But I want to say, you know, part

00:29:28.339 --> 00:29:34.240
of what I began to recognize is that Well, I

00:29:34.240 --> 00:29:37.140
mean, to be really frank, you know, it doesn't

00:29:37.140 --> 00:29:39.039
feel like you should have to say this, but Jesus

00:29:39.039 --> 00:29:41.799
was not American. Jesus did not speak English.

00:29:42.460 --> 00:29:48.019
Jesus was not white. The story of the gospel

00:29:48.019 --> 00:29:52.140
and the story of God, America is not the center,

00:29:52.259 --> 00:29:55.400
Jesus is. And something happens when we believe

00:29:55.400 --> 00:29:59.940
that America is God's messianic force in the

00:29:59.940 --> 00:30:03.079
world, that we have this kind of exceptionalism,

00:30:03.119 --> 00:30:06.240
a doctrine of discovery, a manifest destiny that's

00:30:06.240 --> 00:30:08.900
still being used to this day to try to justify

00:30:08.900 --> 00:30:12.420
the colonization of Gaza. So all of this is like,

00:30:12.480 --> 00:30:18.359
you know, connected. I think what happened for

00:30:18.359 --> 00:30:22.779
me is I actually began to come back to some of

00:30:22.779 --> 00:30:27.559
the core beliefs of my evangelical youth, like

00:30:27.559 --> 00:30:30.279
the idea that we're born again. I mean, that

00:30:30.279 --> 00:30:32.960
became a little cliche. It's been misused. But

00:30:32.960 --> 00:30:35.619
I think part of what Jesus is inviting us into

00:30:35.619 --> 00:30:41.160
is a bigger vision. for family and for love that

00:30:41.160 --> 00:30:45.200
goes beyond our DNA and beyond biological family

00:30:45.200 --> 00:30:49.579
and extends to the farthest reaches of the world,

00:30:49.700 --> 00:30:52.099
right? That to be born again, you know, Mother

00:30:52.099 --> 00:30:55.180
Teresa said, sometimes our biggest problem is

00:30:55.180 --> 00:30:58.400
the circle we've drawn around our family is too

00:30:58.400 --> 00:31:03.180
small. It's too small. And that's the problem

00:31:03.180 --> 00:31:06.160
with nationalism is we begin to believe that

00:31:06.160 --> 00:31:09.039
our people are more valuable than other people.

00:31:09.119 --> 00:31:14.880
And yet the idea of being born again means that

00:31:14.880 --> 00:31:19.660
if someone else's child. is starving, it's as

00:31:19.660 --> 00:31:22.960
tragic as if it was my own child. If someone

00:31:22.960 --> 00:31:26.339
is suffering on the other side of our southern

00:31:26.339 --> 00:31:29.740
border, it's as tragic as if it was my own grandmother.

00:31:30.079 --> 00:31:33.920
Those kids in Gaza are just as precious as the

00:31:33.920 --> 00:31:37.319
kids in Israel or the kids, my own little baby

00:31:37.319 --> 00:31:41.500
Elijah, that same image of God is in them. And

00:31:41.500 --> 00:31:44.720
so I think part of this is about saying a love

00:31:44.720 --> 00:31:47.339
for the people of our own country is not a bad

00:31:47.339 --> 00:31:49.450
thing. thing. But our love doesn't stop at borders.

00:31:49.529 --> 00:31:52.089
Our Bible doesn't say God so loved America. It

00:31:52.089 --> 00:31:54.349
says God so loved the world. And so we've got

00:31:54.349 --> 00:31:58.029
to have a love that's as big as God's love. And

00:31:58.029 --> 00:32:00.890
I also think this is also about power. John,

00:32:00.950 --> 00:32:02.410
you know, as we think of Christian nationalism,

00:32:02.670 --> 00:32:05.230
I heard someone say like this. They said, if

00:32:05.230 --> 00:32:08.609
you believe as you read the temptations of Jesus

00:32:08.609 --> 00:32:11.690
in the desert. Jesus made all the wrong decisions.

00:32:14.089 --> 00:32:16.390
You might be a Christian nationalist because

00:32:16.390 --> 00:32:19.069
that's exactly what many Christians are doing.

00:32:22.639 --> 00:32:25.359
I mean, literally, it's as if they never read

00:32:25.359 --> 00:32:27.640
the scripture where Jesus says, what good is

00:32:27.640 --> 00:32:31.440
it to gain the whole world and forfeit your soul?

00:32:31.759 --> 00:32:33.680
I mean, we have evangelicals that aren't even

00:32:33.680 --> 00:32:35.420
gaining the world. They're just gaining a few

00:32:35.420 --> 00:32:37.740
seats on the Supreme Court and forfeiting their

00:32:37.740 --> 00:32:43.829
soul. surrendering any moral credibility, any

00:32:43.829 --> 00:32:47.269
integrity in order to defend things that are

00:32:47.269 --> 00:32:50.390
utterly indefensible. And I want to say, I believe

00:32:50.390 --> 00:32:56.009
that Donald Trump is not beyond redemption and

00:32:56.009 --> 00:33:00.130
grace. And yet right now, he's made a vocation

00:33:00.130 --> 00:33:04.400
out of the seven deadly sins. made a mockery

00:33:04.400 --> 00:33:07.500
of the fruit of the Spirit, undermines regularly

00:33:07.500 --> 00:33:10.460
every tenet of the Sermon on the Mount. I mean,

00:33:10.500 --> 00:33:14.339
and so like we look to Jesus and we see that

00:33:14.339 --> 00:33:17.819
Jesus is a direct confrontation to empire, to

00:33:17.819 --> 00:33:21.740
power, to the forces that are alive in our nation.

00:33:21.859 --> 00:33:24.039
And many people, when they say, make America

00:33:24.039 --> 00:33:27.859
great again. They are saying, make America white

00:33:27.859 --> 00:33:30.880
again. And it's very clear that this is about

00:33:30.880 --> 00:33:35.279
the fragility of power in a nation that is changing.

00:33:36.160 --> 00:33:38.940
And the folks that have held – been the power

00:33:38.940 --> 00:33:41.940
brokers, that is changing a little bit after

00:33:41.940 --> 00:33:44.980
the first black president, after the changing

00:33:44.980 --> 00:33:47.819
demographics of Congress and all of this. So

00:33:47.819 --> 00:33:50.640
this is around a fault line of race, and there

00:33:50.640 --> 00:33:52.519
are a lot of people who would like to go back

00:33:52.519 --> 00:33:57.059
to some kind of heroic, romantic time in the

00:33:57.059 --> 00:33:59.539
past. But every black person I know, they go,

00:33:59.640 --> 00:34:02.319
like, which – What part of American history do

00:34:02.319 --> 00:34:04.200
we want to go back to? You know, and I think

00:34:04.200 --> 00:34:07.819
that's kind of the question as we look at the

00:34:07.819 --> 00:34:11.920
state of our country. And it's a choice of love

00:34:11.920 --> 00:34:15.969
over fear. So I. absolutely think this is a moment

00:34:15.969 --> 00:34:18.409
we have to stand on the promise of scripture

00:34:18.409 --> 00:34:23.130
that perfect love casteth out fear, that fear

00:34:23.130 --> 00:34:26.210
and love are like opposing magnets. They push

00:34:26.210 --> 00:34:30.250
each other out and fear pushes out love. Love

00:34:30.250 --> 00:34:35.010
gives us another alternative to fear and scarcity

00:34:35.010 --> 00:34:37.570
and these people that are replacing us and all

00:34:37.570 --> 00:34:40.650
of this garbage that is so much about fear. And

00:34:40.650 --> 00:34:43.269
so the invitation is to imagine what would our

00:34:43.269 --> 00:34:47.039
country look like if it was love rather than

00:34:47.039 --> 00:34:52.559
fear that was the compelling force behind our

00:34:52.559 --> 00:34:55.880
policies on immigration? What would real justice

00:34:55.880 --> 00:34:57.960
look like? It sure wouldn't look like the death

00:34:57.960 --> 00:35:01.420
penalty. You know, how can we love our immigrant

00:35:01.420 --> 00:35:03.699
neighbors, our refugee neighbors, knowing that

00:35:03.699 --> 00:35:07.900
as we do that, we do it to Jesus? So this is

00:35:07.900 --> 00:35:11.730
not just a crisis. of democracy. It certainly

00:35:11.730 --> 00:35:15.010
is that. I mean, it's not just a social or political

00:35:15.010 --> 00:35:18.210
crisis, but this is a deeply spiritual crisis.

00:35:18.489 --> 00:35:22.630
And American nationalism that's trying to camouflage

00:35:22.630 --> 00:35:27.050
itself as Christianity is not only a threat to

00:35:27.050 --> 00:35:31.630
democracy, but it's a threat to authentic Christianity,

00:35:31.730 --> 00:35:35.429
the real love for Jesus. And we saw that, you

00:35:35.429 --> 00:35:38.570
know, even recently as Bishop Buddy, a dear friend

00:35:38.570 --> 00:35:41.010
who, you know, we've collaborated with on all

00:35:41.010 --> 00:35:44.309
kinds of stuff. We made her a cross John made

00:35:44.309 --> 00:35:46.530
out of a gun, you know, and Bishop Buddy just

00:35:46.530 --> 00:35:49.690
spoke the words of Jesus. And, you know, you

00:35:49.690 --> 00:35:52.690
can hear the reverb of the Beatitudes, blessed

00:35:52.690 --> 00:35:56.889
are the merciful, as she spoke to President Trump.

00:35:57.880 --> 00:36:01.260
for mercy for immigrants and vulnerable neighbors.

00:36:01.539 --> 00:36:07.230
It was the gospel that she was proclaiming. some

00:36:07.230 --> 00:36:10.250
of the worst principalities and powers, people

00:36:10.250 --> 00:36:12.570
that called her a witch and a sorceress, saying

00:36:12.570 --> 00:36:15.650
that she was compelled by the devil. And I always

00:36:15.650 --> 00:36:17.650
say, I've been saying, John, if you didn't like

00:36:17.650 --> 00:36:19.869
the two -minute homily of Mary and Buddy that

00:36:19.869 --> 00:36:23.090
went viral, you're really not going to like the

00:36:23.090 --> 00:36:27.170
Sermon on the Mount. Or, you know, the Magnificat

00:36:27.170 --> 00:36:31.750
of Mary. Exactly. I mean, this is radical. Flip

00:36:31.750 --> 00:36:35.349
the world upside down stuff. Wow, Shane Claiborne,

00:36:35.409 --> 00:36:38.449
thank you so much for all this amazing inspiration

00:36:38.449 --> 00:36:41.349
that you're giving me. And we're going to have

00:36:41.349 --> 00:36:44.369
to continue this conversation many times. And

00:36:44.369 --> 00:36:46.510
I wish you all the best. Thanks so much, Shane,

00:36:46.630 --> 00:36:50.030
for speaking with me today. Just to wrap up here,

00:36:50.110 --> 00:36:51.650
I want to thank all you friends for listening

00:36:51.650 --> 00:36:54.710
to this Nonviolent Jesus podcast. You can hear

00:36:54.710 --> 00:36:57.949
many more podcasts and find other upcoming Zoom

00:36:57.949 --> 00:37:03.400
programs at www .beatitudecenter .org. Please

00:37:03.400 --> 00:37:05.840
consider offering a donation to support this

00:37:05.840 --> 00:37:08.980
free work, and if you can, leave a little positive

00:37:08.980 --> 00:37:13.059
feedback or review at NCR or Apple or Spotify

00:37:13.059 --> 00:37:16.199
or whatever platform you're using. Join me next

00:37:16.199 --> 00:37:18.739
week when I'll continue to explore these questions.

00:37:18.800 --> 00:37:22.039
I myself will reflect a little on Luke 10, how

00:37:22.039 --> 00:37:26.079
Jesus sent the 72 out ahead of them as lambs

00:37:26.079 --> 00:37:28.179
into the midst of wolves to proclaim God's reign,

00:37:28.400 --> 00:37:33.800
like Shane is doing today. I thank you all so

00:37:33.800 --> 00:37:36.139
much for listening. May the God of peace bless

00:37:36.139 --> 00:37:39.340
everyone. Keep on following the nonviolent Jesus

00:37:39.340 --> 00:37:41.900
and see you all next time. And thanks again,

00:37:42.000 --> 00:37:43.820
Shane. Thank you, my brother.
