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Hello and welcome to the Spotlight Vancouver Washington podcast.

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I'm your host Doug Varinas, license realtor in Washington and Oregon, helping you reach

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your real estate goals and dreams.

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And today on the podcast, it's going to be Portland versus Vancouver.

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We're going to strip away the hype and the clickbait and look at some, an overview of

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the stats from schools to crime to taxes to everything you're going to want to know to

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make a decision if you're sitting on the fence.

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I definitely have a bent here because I live in Vancouver, but I'm going to try to be as

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even-handed as possible to make this as valuable as possible for you.

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So stick around.

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Also, stick around until the end.

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I'm going to tell you how you can get a 1% temporary buy down paid for by my preferred

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lender.

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I'll tell you how to do that at the end.

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So stick around.

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But we've got quite the show today because as I mentioned in a previous episode, I would

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was thinking of doing some clickbait worthy anti-Portland material when Portland was going

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through a rough time during the pandemic.

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And we all kind of know what happened.

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If you don't, it was an ugly scene there.

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Just with the open air drug markets, the trash can fires, the riots for lack of a better

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word protests, depending on who you ask.

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Portland was going through a tough time.

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I think since the pandemic has ended, things have gotten a little bit better.

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And so I think now is a good time to have an even keeled discussion about Portland versus

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Vancouver and who is better suited for which one.

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So that you might be listening to this, maybe you're living in Portland, maybe you're in

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Vancouver, you're thinking of making the move across the river and you're wondering,

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what's the pros and cons?

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What does it look like?

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I'm going to try to give an overview of that and break it down so again, you can get all

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the information you need to make a decision.

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So I appreciate you listening.

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Thanks for the likes, the subscribes, the comments, the shares.

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They all go a long way into spreading the word about the podcast and I'm super grateful

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for it.

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I'd like to just give you a little overview on my journey to Vancouver because I think

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this year or next year will be, I have lived in each city an equal amount of time.

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I lived in Portland for 11 years and I think it's going to be next year will be I would

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live in Vancouver for 11 years.

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So I do have experience living in both cities for quite a while and my journey to Vancouver

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began in 2015 when my girlfriend, now wife, and I were looking at homes and we had lived

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in Portland kind of in the city center, urban center.

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We lived in the Irvington neighborhood together and we both had graduated from grad school

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and we're moving on in our careers and we were looking for a home together and we wanted

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to stay in Portland and during the 2015, the market was pretty hot.

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It was actually really hot.

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Multiple offers over, over asking, crazy over asking and so with our realtor that we were

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using, we were finding ourselves being pushed further and further east.

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Pass 82nd Avenue, which if you live in Portland and especially at that time, Pass 82nd Avenue

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is like Mars.

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It was another planet that wasn't really Portland and we were still getting out bid

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on homes that we were kind of not super excited about.

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And so I started looking in Vancouver because I had gotten a job working at the Vancouver

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school district as an occupational therapist and I was interested in finding out more

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about Vancouver and the tax because there's no income tax here.

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That was definitely appealing to me.

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I had found myself like I wasn't just, I wasn't going out as much.

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I don't know.

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I'm settling down.

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I had a fiance.

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We were looking to kind of move on and I just found myself open to the possibility of living

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in Vancouver because I was going to be working there and it was more affordable.

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And I thought I could get a similar neighborhood because I was looking for that kind of neighborhood

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feel older homes and similar to what I'd find in Portland, similar to what I wanted in Portland.

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And so I had to do a public relations campaign with my wife about it and it involved riding

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our bikes up to Vancouver and we toured kind of the uptown neighborhood, how we were basically

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kind of downtown.

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And that's where most of the shops were and most of the, and the kind of neighborhoods

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that we wanted in Portland.

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Oh my goodness.

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Are you kidding me?

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I am.

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Okay.

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I thought I was offline there.

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So we had, yeah, I had to take her and do a publicity tour.

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I was all in at that point because we were seeing homes that were significantly less

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expensive in areas that felt like Portland basically to us at the time.

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And so with a lot of cajoling and some convincing, I got my fiance, my girlfriend, now wife again

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to agree to move to Vancouver and we did.

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And we haven't regretted it since and we've done very well, but that was kind of our journey.

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Like we were sort of reluctant to Vancouver folks.

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And you know, now it's a little bit of a different scene.

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I think people are seeking out Vancouver and wanting to come to Vancouver for some of the

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reasons that I'll mention.

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But again, this podcast is about Portland versus Vancouver.

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So let's talk about some of the real estate related statistics.

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The median sales price in Vancouver currently $562,000.

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The surprising thing is Portland's medium sale price is 538.

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And you know, five, 10 years ago, you'd never see this.

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You know, it would be impossible that the median sale price in Vancouver would be higher

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than Portland, but here we are.

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It is.

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It's a market in Portland, 84 days, 63 days in Vancouver.

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So you know, kind of similar market statistics and it's yeah, very similar real estate market,

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very similar five year appreciation.

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What I think you're seeing is you're the market is appreciating more in Vancouver because

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more people are moving here and seeing the advantages.

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Portland's still a desirable place to live and we're going to get into that.

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But the housing markets have performed similarly over the last few years.

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When we talk about sort of the overview of Portland, you got about in the metro area

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about 650,000 people there compared to about 200,000 in Vancouver.

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If you include Hillsborough, Beaverton, Gresham, it gets into almost 2 million.

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And then in Clark County, you might get up to like maybe 300,000.

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So Portland obviously a lot bigger.

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The economy is bigger.

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There's just there's more going on in Portland as far as restaurants, as far as museums,

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as far as performance venues, what we call I guess culture.

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Or in Portland, there's just more going on there because it's a bigger metro area.

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The economy in Portland, the biggest employers in Portland are the hospital system, Providence

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Health System, and then it's Intel and then Oregon Health and Science University, OHSU

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and then Nike and then Legacy.

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Well OHSU recently bought out Legacy, so that's going to make them one of the biggest employers

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in the Portland area.

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So basically it's Nike, Intel and Hospitals are the biggest employers in Portland, where

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in Vancouver, the biggest employers are also hospitals and schools.

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So the Evergreen School District, the Vancouver School District, and then you have Peace Health

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and then to a lesser degree, Legacy are the biggest employers here.

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So similar economies, but obviously the Intel and Nike kind of are super big players in

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Portland metro area and one of the largest employers.

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When it comes to taxes and property taxes, I was surprised to learn that the property

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taxes are assessed a little bit lower in Portland.

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I think it's 1.07% compared to 1.25%.

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Obviously there's a bunch of levies and other taxes that I feel kind of level the playing

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field.

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So when it comes to property taxes, I'm going to call this a wash because I think they're

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both fairly expensive as a West Coast city goes.

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So I'm going to give that a pretty even keel there.

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So as you probably know, or maybe you don't, but there's no sales tax in Portland, in

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Oregon.

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There isn't income tax.

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So if you live in Multnomah County, that number is going to be about 9.9%.

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So almost 10% income tax.

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In Vancouver, there is a sales tax of about 8.6% and no state income tax.

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So that does make a big difference because if it's up to me, I'm going to take no income

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tax because I don't have a choice on whether that gets taxed or not.

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I have a choice on whether I buy things or not and where I buy them, but I don't have

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a choice on them taking out income tax.

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This can save a lot of money.

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I remember when I first moved over the bridge, it was saving me $500 a month.

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And so I'm definitely going to give the advantage to Vancouver in that regard.

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From tax purposes, especially income tax, it's pretty cool to not have to pay state income

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tax.

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Now people who live in Vancouver, you can take advantage of the no sales tax and the

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no income tax.

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So there's plenty of people that do their shopping at like the airport way Costco and

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they don't pay any sales tax there when they do their shopping and then they take all this

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stuff across the river and then they don't have to pay income tax in the state of Washington.

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And so they kind of just avoid all taxes.

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I don't do that.

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I'll do that for bigger purchases.

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Note to self, don't try to do that with a car because they'll, they just get you on

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registration.

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So when you go register, you have to pay taxes.

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So you can't go buy a car and a new car, at least from a dealer in Oregon and then bring

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it to Washington and think you're not going to pay sales tax because you do.

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But for other big purchases like appliances or, you know, if I have to buy home improvement

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products, I will go to Janssen Beach.

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So the whole reason Janssen Beach exists basically is to provide some tax benefits to people

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coming from Vancouver to be honest.

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And so for bigger purchases, I do make that trip to save myself some money and it's pretty

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significant.

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So for taxes, I'm going to give the nod to Vancouver.

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And like I said before, obviously I have some skin in the game, I live in Vancouver, but

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I don't see why if you worked in Vancouver, you wouldn't want to live in Vancouver.

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So as far as that goes, like if you're commuting into Portland, you still have to pay the Oregon

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income tax based on where you work.

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But if you're able to work remotely, like, you know, if you work for Nike, you have a

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friend who works for Nike and he does most of his work remotely and he can take advantage

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of the no state income tax.

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But as soon as you go into work, you will be taxed at that, you know, Oregon state income

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tax rate.

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Again, consult your CPA about that.

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But you do calculate the number of days you're there versus home.

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But again, not financial advice.

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Check with your CPA.

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But that's a big advantage not to have that income tax.

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Stepping into the realm of crime.

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This is where we get into sort of that pandemic recent history where crime in these big cities

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kind of all across the US increased dramatically.

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And we saw that pretty dramatically in Portland.

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And what happened was they decriminalize all drug use and possession with the intent being

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I think, you know, good intentions like let's not put minor offenders in prison for minor

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drug offenses.

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But unfortunately what ended up happening was it just became an open air drug market.

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Like it was and it was pretty it was pretty bad.

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Obviously it wasn't uniform throughout the entire city of Portland, but it was unsightly

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and that combined with the growing number of people experiencing homelessness.

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There were huge camps and Portland's always kind of had a liberal camping, camping policy.

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And so that got exploited to the point where it was pretty bad and it was a shame really

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to see it areas like, you know, Delta Park and the 205 corridor and Johnson Creek area

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just became huge homeless camps and then just a lot of pain and misery.

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Basically, I remember like driving to Portland at night and just seeing all the trash can

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fires and it was it was a shame to see.

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And then you had the George Floyd protests and that kind of just destroyed downtown to

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the point where the businesses haven't come back.

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Like I went there not too long ago and there was still a lot of abandoned businesses.

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And unfortunately it just seems like it's been tough for the city to deal with these

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problems in a way that's been effective and they're not the only city to have these problems.

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But they just have not been able to get a handle on the drug use and the issue of homelessness

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to the point where it became unlivable.

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And I think it's gotten better.

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I haven't seen as much because what they did was they re-criminalize drug use and that

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went a long way into I mean, I don't think it solved the problem, but it definitely put

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it more underground and lessen people's faces and we can all debate on whether that's effective

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or not.

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But at the end of the day, like it did increase livability.

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And so I think it's gotten a little bit better, but there's just more crime in Portland.

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So poking around on an interactive crime site, I will post these in the show notes.

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I have a Lexis Nexus one that does like a lot interactive.

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You can check on where crimes have occurred and what they are.

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And then I have some stats for Portland crime.

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I think homicides in Portland are currently at 80, which is I think it's lower than it

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was.

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It was in triple digits during the pandemic where it's like, you know, there was 12 homicides

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last year in Vancouver.

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There's a lot of property crimes and assaults.

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I think there's like 50,000 property crimes in Portland last year and, you know, somewhere

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around 6,000 in Vancouver.

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So again, we're talking, you know, this is a scale thing too because the population in

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Portland is about three times that of Vancouver.

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There is less crime overall in Vancouver and it is, you know, crime is a tricky thing

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because it depends, you know, it's not all located in the same place.

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It doesn't happen at the same time.

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You can always be in the wrong place in the wrong time and experience a crime.

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You know, when I lived in Portland, I never, you know, I had a bicycle stolen one time.

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You know, I wasn't a victim of crime.

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I didn't experience that.

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And so I felt very safe in Portland and maybe that's changed.

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I haven't lived there in a while.

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Same thing in Vancouver.

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I've never felt threatened, never felt in danger.

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So you know, crime is one of those statistics where, you know, really you can look at the

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numbers but it's going to depend on your experience with crime and where you're at.

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And again, there's a lot of factors.

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But for me, overall, more crime in Portland, more property crime, more homicides, more

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gang activity, not that we don't have these things in Vancouver.

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There's just less overall.

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And so I'm going to give the nod to Vancouver on this too.

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Again, I was reading an article that actually crime went down by about 7% year over year.

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The perception of that is not that though.

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I think if you talk to people in Vancouver, they'll tell you that crime is increasing

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especially property crime.

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That's big here.

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Break-ins, some robberies or burglaries.

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But I think car break-ins are big as they are in Portland.

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So for this, I'm going to give the edge to Vancouver.

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Let's move on.

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Schools.

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So, man, schools is another tricky one because I always tell people like you can go on these

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rating sites, check the school ratings and they're not accurate because the turnover

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from year to year can make a huge difference.

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Like that they get a new principal, there's new teachers, somebody leaves.

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You really need to do your work on the ground to find out what's going on at that school.

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So these are just some overarching stats.

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I mean, then basically, graduation rates and dropout rates, test scores.

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For Portland Public, the graduation rate is 81%.

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So that's kind of abysmal.

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That's crazy.

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That's almost 20% of the school population not graduating, which is nuts to me, with

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a dropout rate of 6%.

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So not great.

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For Vancouver and Evergreen school districts, the graduation rate is 86%, 87% with a 4% to

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5% dropout rate.

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So not super great either.

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A few years ago, I would have given the edge to Vancouver no problem because a lot of

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the schools in Portland were falling down.

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They had structural issues, big time, almost like condemned status.

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Through a number of levies, they have rebuilt schools and sort of done the repair there.

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As they have in Vancouver, the Vancouver also has had several levies that have been

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approved and new schools have been built and repairs have been made.

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So I don't think there's a huge difference there.

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The test scores for math and reading are below standard for all the school districts.

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In public, Evergreen, Vancouver, not great, not meeting benchmark, they're working on

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it.

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As far as the schools go, it's a tough one.

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I mean, I'm tempted to just give it a wash and say they're both kind of even.

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I guess that would be my official answer.

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But really, I just think with the big city influence, like I'm very protective of my

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kids and so I want them to have less exposure to big city issues, whatever they are that

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kids are exposed to.

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And I think that in Vancouver, you get less exposure to that in general, although, again,

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depends on the school, depends on the peers.

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It's hard to say.

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So I'm personally going to give the edge to the Vancouver and Evergreen school districts,

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but again, statistically, and actually statistically, the edge does go to Vancouver and Evergreen,

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just with those dropout rates and graduation rates, but it's close.

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And again, it's a very personal thing.

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Again, best to get some information on the ground to find out the quality of that school

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that you're thinking of sending your kids to.

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The political vibe, I think something I have to mention.

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So for somebody thinking of moving to Vancouver versus Portland, obviously Portland is a liberal

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city.

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I mean, that's kind of what it's known for.

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It attracts people from all over the country looking to tap into the ethos of like being

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artistic, being free, the liberal ethos.

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So I mean, it's a liberal city.

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It's a blue city where I think Vancouver is, I'm going to say it's more centrist.

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So I don't think it's super conservative.

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It's a pretty live and let live city in my experience.

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It definitely leans more center right.

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And so if that's an issue for you or if that's something, you know, if you see like a Trump

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flag in somebody's yard and that's really triggering for you, like maybe Vancouver isn't for you.

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Again, depends on the neighborhood.

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So like how Carter Park, Lincoln sort of west of the five tends to be more liberal, like

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closer to the river seems to be a little bit more liberal in general.

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For Portland, I feel like across the board, like you're, you're not seeing a lot of MAGA

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hats in Portland.

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And whether that's a pro or a con to you, it's just something that is.

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I do think we've seen a general failure of some of these blue cities to address issues

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like crime, like shoplifting, it's legal, it's fine.

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Same thing with the drug use and homelessness, we've seen cities like San Francisco kind

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of falling apart in Chicago.

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And I mean, you, I think you can put Portland in that category.

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So I don't know where the city of Portland is going.

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It just tends to be kind of a race to the, to the extreme in my estimation.

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And so I don't know where it's where it's heading, but it's definitely it's a, it's

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a blue city and if you're not comfortable with that, Portland, probably not for you.

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Vancouver, I think you can find a place people aren't going to bug you.

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I'm just going to give an example of an election, a result that we had recently like a state

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Congress, I believe it was Joe Kent, who was a pretty conservative candidate, like pretty

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right wing candidate versus Marie Gleuz and Camp Perez, a Democrat, but very centrist,

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like very, I don't know, to me seems very common sense candidate.

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And she won in like a landslide.

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I don't think it was that close.

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And so I think that's a good example of Vancouver in general.

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Like we're just sort of in the middle and we appreciate moderation and that's been my

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experience.

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So if you, if you want to roast me about any of this stuff, please let me know in the comments

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about your experience.

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I'm trying to keep this as even handed as possible.

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And you know, if you disagree, yeah, feel free to, to let me know about it.

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I would appreciate it and let me know what your experience has been living in Vancouver

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or Portland, but it is a, it is a factor is, is the political leaning.

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So who is, so, so that kind of brings us to which city is right for who, like who might

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be a good fit for Portland and who might be a good fit for Vancouver in general.

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So for me, Portland, you know, you want the people are going to enjoy living in Portland

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are, you know, I feel like they, they have, they want to tap into like the bigger economy.

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Some of the people that work at Nike or Intel or other creatives are going to, in general,

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I think they want to be, people want to be in that scene.

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Like they want to be near the restaurants and the bars and the music venues and things

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are happening are going to want to be in Portland.

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Now some of those people that work at Nike and Intel and stuff, they'll move to Hillsboro

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or Beaverton to get out of Multnomah County.

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So that's another story, but in general, those people are going to want to be in the metro

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area.

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So anyone who wants to tap into a scene and have a lot of that access to that stuff.

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Now if you live in Vancouver, you can still drive over the bridge and take advantage of

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any of that.

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It's a little more inconvenient, I guess, but really it's a 10 minute drive south, depending

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on where you live.

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Yeah.

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Right, and I think people who are more left leaning politically or maybe identify with

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the community that is stronger in Portland than it would be in Vancouver.

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And those people are probably going to want to, are more likely to be in Portland or be

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attracted to what Portland has to offer.

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So in general, it's going to be, you know, maybe dual income, no kids, dinks who want

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to tap into, I'm painting with a broad brush here, but I'm just trying to create a profile

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of somebody who might be more attracted to Portland.

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So you know, double income, no kids want to take advantage of all the amenities of Portland

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or liberal leaning, you know, ROK paying the extra taxes for it.

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They don't really mind that they're going to want to be there.

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I think Vancouver is, you know, it's kind of a, it's more of a suburban feel.

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There's, you know, there's some good restaurants.

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There's a lot, you know, there's things to do here.

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I never run into a shortage of events or things to do, but there's just not much as there

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is in Portland.

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So I think if you're looking for like a more suburban, maybe a little slower lifestyle,

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like having all those amenities right near you isn't as important.

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You might be more attracted to Vancouver.

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I do think the school issue for me as a parent, I am, I'm going to want a little bit better

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school district.

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And so I think you might want to check out Vancouver.

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If, if you're thinking of having kids or you have kids, I think, I think the school

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districts in this area are just a little bit better, a little bit less exposure to big

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city issues.

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I think the tax advantages of Vancouver are huge.

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So if you can work remotely or if you work in Vancouver, I don't see a reason why you

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wouldn't want to live in this area.

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Like it's a pretty big financial advantage to come to Vancouver and not have to pay income

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tax, state income tax.

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And again, if you want to go over the bridge, do all your shopping there, come back over,

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you know, you can, you can live the tax free life.

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I, for convenience sake, I tend to just do most of my shopping, like grocery shopping

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and stuff.

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I just, I stick around here in Vancouver and I just pay that sales tax, that 8.6% sales

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tax, which is no small thing.

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Like, like I said, I will go to Janssen Beach or some, somewhere in Oregon to buy like an

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appliance or a big ticket item.

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So those are the, you know, people I think are going to gravitate towards each city.

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Again, really depends on your personal situation.

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Like it's a very personal decision.

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So this is just designed to give you an overview.

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And I hope I've been able to do that today.

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Both cities offer pros and cons.

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Both cities have their challenges like any metropolitan area does.

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But I hope this kind of overview has given you a little bit better idea of who the situation

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of each city and, you know, what they both offer.

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So thank you very much for listening.

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As I promised in the intro, I want to throw out an offer of a 1% lender paid buy down

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00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:56,200
on a mortgage.

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So I'm going to have a link to this in the show notes as well.

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But my friend and colleague, Trevor Bonnet at Guild Mortgage is offering this 1% lender

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00:27:06,160 --> 00:27:08,120
pay down on a mortgage.

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You have to go to guildmortgage.com backslash Trevor Bonnet, double N, double T. Again,

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00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:20,120
I'll have it linked and you can start a discussion with him about how to get this 1% buy down

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00:27:20,120 --> 00:27:21,840
on your mortgage rate.

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00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:24,120
So thank you everybody for listening.

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Take care out there.

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See you next time.

