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Welcome to the deep dive.

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We're doing something a little different today.

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It's a deep dive that's been put together just for you

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based on the material you gave us.

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Very cool.

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Yeah.

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And we're gonna be looking into the Turkish rap scene.

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Okay.

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Focusing on a song that's really making waves right now.

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Düşmez Kalkmaz by Can Bay and Volker.

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It's a great choice.

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And we've got a really interesting mix

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of sources to work with here.

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Yeah.

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We've got the lyrics of the song itself.

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Uh-huh.

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We've got a transcript from the music video on YouTube.

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Okay.

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A music review that I thought was really insightful.

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And even a Wikipedia entry on the history of Turkish rap

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just to give us a bit of that bigger picture.

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I love it.

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That's awesome.

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I have to admit my Turkish is a little rusty.

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Yeah.

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But even just listening to Düşmez Kalkmaz,

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the energy is undeniable.

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Oh yeah.

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There's this driving beat, a little bit dark,

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a little bit edgy, but the rhythm is just so catchy.

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It gets you.

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It doesn't fall, it doesn't rise.

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That's the translation of the title, right?

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That's it.

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Mm-hmm.

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And even if we don't catch every single word,

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that title alone kind of hints

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at these really powerful themes.

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Resilience overcoming obstacles,

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the idea that you have to go through the tough times

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to really come out stronger on the other side.

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Absolutely.

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And you know, getting right into it.

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The song opens with this repeated line,

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Düşmez Kalkmaz bir Allah.

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Yeah.

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It doesn't fall, it doesn't rise, but Allah.

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Yeah.

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So I'm curious, what's the significance of bringing in,

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you know, that element of faith right from the get-go?

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I think it immediately kind of sets this tone

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that's both street-smart and spiritual, you know?

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You get the sense that this song is about

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facing challenges head-on,

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but also this belief in something bigger than yourself,

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like a higher power,

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that might be the only constant thing

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in a really unpredictable world.

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Yeah, I can definitely hear that,

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especially when the lyrics go on to describe this world

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of fake smiles and cash deals,

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where like, everyone's brother is a mafia.

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Yeah.

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It paints a picture of street life

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that feels so raw and real.

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And that's where things get really interesting.

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I think, you know, rap music

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often comes from these marginalized communities,

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and it has this power to act as social commentary.

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Artists use their platform

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to kind of reflect the realities that they see,

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critique the systems, and give a voice to these experiences

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that might otherwise go unheard.

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So it's not just about the catchy beat,

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it's also about using the music

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to shine a light on these social dynamics,

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the anxieties, maybe even injustices.

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You got it.

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Juhschme's Kalkmaz seems to tap into that vein,

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suggesting this world where you need to be tough,

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resourceful, maybe even a little cynical to survive.

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And there's also a line about returning home

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and a Danurian stripped bear,

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almost like you've lost everything in the process.

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It kind of creates a stark contrast

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with the confidence from earlier in the song.

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It's a powerful phrase,

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and a Danurian carries a lot of weight in Turkish culture.

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You know, it evokes vulnerability.

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Being stripped of all pretense

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is almost like a return to your most basic self,

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you know, connecting that to the song's themes.

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It's almost like saying even when you face hardships,

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you lose everything.

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That stripping away can ultimately lead

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to a kind of rebirth.

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Wow, that adds a whole other layer of meaning.

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Yeah.

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And speaking of layering,

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I noticed that the song references a classic Turkish song

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by Orhan Ginsbe.

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Yeah.

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Senedersin Dey.

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It seems like a very deliberate choice

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to kind of bridge the old and the new.

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It is, and that's something we see a lot across music,

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especially in rap.

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Artists often pay homage to their roots.

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You know, they might sample older tracks,

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blend traditional instruments or rhythms

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into this modern sound.

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Right.

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It's a way of honoring where you come from

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while still pushing the genre forward.

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So it's not just innovation,

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it's about that conversation between generations

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keeping the past alive and the present.

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Exactly, and visually,

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the music video actually reinforces that idea

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because it's set in Mardin,

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which is a region in Southeastern Turkey

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that's known for its ancient history and diverse cultures.

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Yeah.

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And specifically, they chose Dara.

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Okay.

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A village with ruins,

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they go all the way back to Roman times.

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I can definitely see how that choice of location

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adds another dimension.

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You know, these ancient ruins,

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they've witnessed centuries of change,

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empires rising and falling,

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and yet they still stand.

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It's like a visual metaphor for the song's message

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of resilience and enduring through time.

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It is, and Dara itself,

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with its mix of cultures and religions,

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really embodies that idea of resilience

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and adaptation.

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It's a place where different communities

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have lived together for centuries,

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a testament to the enduring human spirit.

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Yeah, that's a powerful image.

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So we've got this song about facing challenges,

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overcoming obstacles with lyrics

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that hint at a pretty complex social reality,

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a musical nod to tradition,

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and then this visually stunning setting

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that speaks to endurance and the passage of time.

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It's a lot to take in.

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It is.

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And this is really just the beginning of our deep dive.

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To understand where Duzmez Kalkma's

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fits in the bigger picture of Turkish rap,

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let me just step back and look at how

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the genre itself has evolved.

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I'm ready.

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Let's do it.

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I'm already hooked,

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and I definitely want to learn more about this music scene.

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It's really interesting how Duzmez Kalkma's

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makes us think about resilience,

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not just for individuals,

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but for like whole society.

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Yeah.

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We were just talking about Dara and its history,

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and it makes you wonder if that feeling of

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getting through tough times

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is somehow like built into Turkish culture.

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It's a great point.

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It's almost as if the song is connecting to the shared memory,

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a history of overcoming obstacles and adapting to change.

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Yeah, exactly.

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And I think that's where understanding

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the history of Turkish rap can really shed light

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on what we're hearing in the song.

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Okay.

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Our trusty Wikipedia article actually breaks it down

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into these three distinct waves of Turkish rap.

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Okay.

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Each with its own unique style and context.

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Cool.

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Let's dive into that.

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I'm all ears.

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What was going on in that first wave?

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So picture the late 20th century.

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A time when there was a lot of migration

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from Turkey to Germany.

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It was in those Turkish communities in Germany

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that we saw the very beginnings of Turkish rap.

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Oh, wow.

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Young people were exposed to American hip hop culture

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and they started experimenting, rapping in Turkish,

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blending those Western influences

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with their own cultural heritage.

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So it started as this kind of like cultural exchange,

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a mix of styles born out of migration

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and being exposed to new sounds.

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Exactly.

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And you can't forget the social context either.

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You know, these were often communities facing

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marginalization discrimination.

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A sense of not fully belonging either in their new country

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or in their homeland.

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Right.

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Rap gave them a way to channel that frustration,

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to find their own voice, to create a sense of identity.

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It's amazing how music can become such a powerful tool

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for empowerment, for creating a sense of community,

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especially in situations like that.

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Absolutely.

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And as Turkish rap started to get more popular.

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Yeah.

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It eventually made its way back to Turkey,

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leading to what we call the second wave.

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This is when artists like Ceza and Segova Kajmer

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came onto the scene.

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They really shaped the genre

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and brought it into the mainstream.

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Cool.

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They were pioneers,

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developing their own distinct Turkish rap styles

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and lyrical themes.

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That's where things start to get exciting.

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Right, remember the Wikipedia article mentioned

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those epic rap battles between Ceza and Segova Kajmer.

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Oh, yeah.

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Disstracks, feuds, the whole thing.

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Yeah, you got it.

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That competitive spirit,

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the art of the diss track that's a part of rap culture

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worldwide, it can get pretty intense,

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even controversial sometimes.

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Right.

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But it also pushes artists to be more creative,

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to sharpen their skills.

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And in the end, it creates some really groundbreaking music.

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It's like they say, iron sharpens iron.

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Yeah.

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But in this case, it's rappers sharpening rappers,

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pushing each other to reach new levels.

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So where does the third wave fit into all of this?

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The third wave, which is where Duzmez Kalkmaz comes in,

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sees Turkish rap getting even deeper,

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more introspective and more politically

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and socially charged.

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Okay.

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Artists like Essel,

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who's known for his thought provoking lyrics,

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really started addressing things like inequality,

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censorship, the struggles of everyday people

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in a more direct way.

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So it's building on what those earlier ways established,

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but becoming more complex, more nuanced,

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more willing to tackle tough subjects head on.

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You nailed it.

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And there's a musical evolution happening too.

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Yeah.

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The third wave is where you see a lot more experimentation

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with sound blending, traditional Turkish instruments

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and rhythms with trap beats, electronic influences.

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Right.

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Creating this sonic tapestry that's both fresh

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and deeply rooted in Turkish musical heritage.

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Whoa, okay.

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I'm starting to see where Duzmez Kalkmaz fits into all this.

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It's got that tough streetwise edge,

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that sense of resilience in the face of hardship,

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but it's also musically sophisticated.

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Yeah.

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Referencing the past while still pushing boundaries.

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It's like a microcosm of this third wave, wouldn't you say?

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I think you're absolutely right.

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It embodies this meeting point, the social commentary,

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musical innovation and a strong connection

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00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:44,720
to Turkish cultural identity.

277
00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:46,400
And what's so captivating is that it's resonating

278
00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:48,880
with audiences, not just in Turkey, but all over the world.

279
00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:49,720
I'm not surprised at all.

280
00:08:49,720 --> 00:08:51,560
We were saying earlier how some of the themes

281
00:08:51,560 --> 00:08:53,920
in Duzmez Kalkmaz, you know, that struggle,

282
00:08:53,920 --> 00:08:56,080
need for resilience, those are universal.

283
00:08:56,080 --> 00:08:56,920
Right.

284
00:08:56,920 --> 00:08:59,640
It's as if those experiences go beyond cultural boundaries,

285
00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:02,280
even if the specific circumstances might be different.

286
00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:03,120
It's so true.

287
00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:05,960
And it makes me think how exploring music

288
00:09:05,960 --> 00:09:08,800
from different cultures can actually help us connect

289
00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:10,960
with those shared human experiences.

290
00:09:10,960 --> 00:09:11,800
Yeah.

291
00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:14,000
You know, broaden our understanding of the world

292
00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:16,240
and maybe even challenge some of our own assumptions

293
00:09:16,240 --> 00:09:17,080
in the process.

294
00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:17,920
Totally agree.

295
00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:19,240
It's like we're always learning,

296
00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:21,840
always broadening our perspectives.

297
00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:23,680
Okay, so we have this incredible song

298
00:09:23,680 --> 00:09:25,440
that's both catchy and makes you think.

299
00:09:25,440 --> 00:09:26,280
Yeah.

300
00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:28,160
And we've looked at the evolution of Turkish rap

301
00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:30,080
to see where it fits in,

302
00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:32,280
but there's one piece missing, right?

303
00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:34,960
That music review we talked about before.

304
00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:36,200
That's right.

305
00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:39,280
It's time to bring in the view of a music critic,

306
00:09:39,280 --> 00:09:41,880
someone who's really immersed in the world of music

307
00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:44,240
and can offer a professional opinion

308
00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:46,800
on what makes Duzmez Kalkmaz so special.

309
00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:47,640
Let's do it.

310
00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:49,480
I'm curious to hear what they picked up on

311
00:09:49,480 --> 00:09:50,720
that we might've missed.

312
00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:52,120
Okay, let's get to that music review.

313
00:09:52,120 --> 00:09:54,480
What did the critic have to say about Duzmez Kalkmaz?

314
00:09:54,480 --> 00:09:56,200
Well, they were really impressed

315
00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:59,000
by how well can Bey and Wolker work together,

316
00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:00,840
you know, praising their synergy.

317
00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:04,160
And they called it a masterclass in catchy 98 rhythms,

318
00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:07,040
which sounds pretty technical,

319
00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:11,120
but it really highlights how the track manages to be modern

320
00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:14,040
and also rooted in those traditional Turkish sounds.

321
00:10:14,040 --> 00:10:15,280
I can definitely hear that.

322
00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:16,400
It's got that driving beat

323
00:10:16,400 --> 00:10:17,600
that you can't get out of your head.

324
00:10:17,600 --> 00:10:18,440
Right.

325
00:10:18,440 --> 00:10:20,400
But there's something about the rhythm that's familiar too.

326
00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:21,240
Yeah.

327
00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:22,080
Almost like a folk song.

328
00:10:22,080 --> 00:10:24,560
It makes you wanna move, but also makes you think.

329
00:10:24,560 --> 00:10:25,560
Totally.

330
00:10:25,560 --> 00:10:28,880
And the critic also pointed out the depth of the lyrics.

331
00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:31,800
You know how can Bey and Wolker which-vin

332
00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:35,200
that social commentary without losing the song's energy?

333
00:10:35,200 --> 00:10:37,840
They even compared it to the arabesque genre

334
00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:38,800
of Turkish music.

335
00:10:38,800 --> 00:10:39,640
Oh, interesting.

336
00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:41,560
Which is known for its melancholic melodies

337
00:10:41,560 --> 00:10:43,440
and themes of love, loss, and longing.

338
00:10:43,440 --> 00:10:44,280
Arabesque.

339
00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:45,600
Now, I've heard that term before,

340
00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:46,840
but could you give me a quick rundown?

341
00:10:46,840 --> 00:10:48,880
I feel like understanding that connection

342
00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:51,360
could really help me appreciate the song even more.

343
00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:52,360
Sure thing.

344
00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:54,840
Arabesque came about in the 60s and 70s,

345
00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:57,480
and it often reflected the experiences of people

346
00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:01,160
who moved from rural areas to the big cities in Turkey.

347
00:11:01,160 --> 00:11:02,000
Okay.

348
00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:04,480
You know, facing those social and economic challenges.

349
00:11:04,480 --> 00:11:06,360
It's a genre that's really connected to themes

350
00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:08,200
of displacement, hardship,

351
00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:10,440
and kind of a yearning for something better.

352
00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:11,280
Ah.

353
00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:12,120
I see the link now.

354
00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:14,280
Those themes definitely come through in Dues Miscocke Mas.

355
00:11:14,280 --> 00:11:15,120
Yeah.

356
00:11:15,120 --> 00:11:16,720
Especially in those lines about struggling,

357
00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:19,800
facing betrayal, and coming home empty handed.

358
00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:22,640
It's like they're tapping into that same emotional well,

359
00:11:22,640 --> 00:11:24,640
but giving it a modern rap twist.

360
00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:25,720
Exactly.

361
00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:28,160
That's what makes this song so captivating.

362
00:11:28,160 --> 00:11:30,800
It's drawing on these deep cultural undercurrents,

363
00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:32,560
bridging the gap between generations,

364
00:11:32,560 --> 00:11:35,680
and reflecting a complex social reality

365
00:11:35,680 --> 00:11:38,640
through music that's both catchy and makes you think.

366
00:11:38,640 --> 00:11:40,320
So it's more than just a popular song.

367
00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:41,840
It's a reflection of Turkish culture,

368
00:11:41,840 --> 00:11:44,280
history, and even social anxieties.

369
00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:46,760
This deep dive has really opened my ears.

370
00:11:46,760 --> 00:11:47,840
I'm wondering though,

371
00:11:47,840 --> 00:11:49,960
how does Dues Miscocke Mas stack up

372
00:11:49,960 --> 00:11:52,040
against other rap music globally?

373
00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:54,040
We've talked about its Turkish context.

374
00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:54,880
Right.

375
00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:56,560
Are there any similarities with what's happening

376
00:11:56,560 --> 00:11:59,080
in hip hop scenes in other parts of the world?

377
00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:00,400
That's a great question.

378
00:12:00,400 --> 00:12:01,760
And it really gets to the core

379
00:12:01,760 --> 00:12:04,440
of what makes rap music so powerful.

380
00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:06,800
You know, whether you're listening to artists from the US,

381
00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:09,320
a lot of France, Senegal, or Brazil,

382
00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:11,000
there are these universal themes

383
00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:12,440
that run through the genre.

384
00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:16,240
Stories of struggle, resilience, social critique,

385
00:12:16,240 --> 00:12:18,160
the desire to be heard.

386
00:12:18,160 --> 00:12:21,320
It's like each rap scene reflects its own unique setting,

387
00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:24,360
but with these shared human experiences connecting us all.

388
00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:26,000
It's like a global conversation,

389
00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:27,600
everyone adding their voice to the mix.

390
00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:28,440
Precisely.

391
00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:31,200
And think about the role of language in rap music.

392
00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:32,440
It's more than just words.

393
00:12:32,440 --> 00:12:35,360
It's about identity, about taking back your voice,

394
00:12:35,360 --> 00:12:37,120
about expressing yourself in a way

395
00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:39,400
that feels authentic and strong.

396
00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:42,600
You know, Turkish rap with its distinct sound and lyrics

397
00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:45,440
is adding its voice to that global conversation.

398
00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:47,160
And it's resonating with people

399
00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:48,960
who might not even understand the language,

400
00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:52,200
but can still feel the energy and emotion behind it.

401
00:12:52,200 --> 00:12:53,920
It makes you wonder if exploring music

402
00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:55,840
from other cultures, especially rap music,

403
00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:58,600
could help break down barriers and connect people.

404
00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:00,280
You know, we might not understand every word,

405
00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:02,200
but we can still connect on a human level

406
00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:05,080
through those shared experiences that the music expresses.

407
00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:07,560
I think you've hit on something really important.

408
00:13:07,560 --> 00:13:11,480
Music has this incredible ability to go beyond borders,

409
00:13:11,480 --> 00:13:14,000
languages, even beliefs.

410
00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:15,960
It lets us step into someone else's shoes,

411
00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:17,720
see the world from their perspective,

412
00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:20,400
and find common ground even when we're different.

413
00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:22,640
This deep dive has been an amazing journey.

414
00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:25,720
We started with just one song, Düsme Kalkmaz,

415
00:13:25,720 --> 00:13:27,960
and ended up exploring a whole genre,

416
00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:30,040
its history, its social context,

417
00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:32,920
its place in the worldwide landscape of hip hop culture.

418
00:13:32,920 --> 00:13:34,680
It's been great unpacking this with you.

419
00:13:34,680 --> 00:13:36,080
And I hope this has inspired you

420
00:13:36,080 --> 00:13:37,880
to check out more Turkish rap,

421
00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:39,760
maybe even explore other musical worlds

422
00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:41,080
you haven't discovered yet.

423
00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:42,920
Thanks for joining us on the deep dive.

424
00:13:42,920 --> 00:13:45,760
We'll be back with another custom-made exploration soon.

425
00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:47,720
Until then, keep those ears open

426
00:13:47,720 --> 00:13:49,760
and keep exploring the world through music.

427
00:13:49,760 --> 00:13:54,760
Happy listening.
