WEBVTT

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Hi, everyone. This is the How to Lower Your Tax

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Bill podcast. I'm your host, Terrence Hutchins.

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I'm a financial and tax advisor in the Dallas

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-Fort Worth area. And the goal of this podcast

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is to help you listeners get educated on different

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tax strategies that you can implement to improve

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your tax situation immediately. Each episode

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will break down useful tax tips you can use to

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save money, no matter what your personal or business

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income situation. because our motto is keep more

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of what you earn. So let's get into today's episode.

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So welcome back to the how to lower your tax

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bill podcast. We have been discussing the starting

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of a business and some of the things that should

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be going through your mind as it relates to when

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you want to start a business. What goes into

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it? What are some of the things you should be

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planning ahead for? And then what are the tax

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implications that come along the way? So today

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we have a very special episode. We're actually

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going to talk to our co -host Tamiya Kelly about

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her thoughts in starting her business. And this

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is going to be kind of a Q &A format. We'll kind

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of get her genesis around some of the thoughts

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she had. I'm going to ask her some questions

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and we'll help to hopefully. resonate with some

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of the listeners on Dead Decision because we

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know post pandemic, a lot of people got laid

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off or they kind of start reimagining what their

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next move would be as maybe they were now remote

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and they like the flexibility. So a lot of people

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like the idea of owning a business, but we're

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going to kind of get to the nitty gritty of what

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it actually takes to be successful. And we'll

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kind of give Tamiya the floor to one, introduce

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herself. and talk about her journey as she looked

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to start her insurance agency. All right. Hey,

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y 'all. Hey, hey, good people to me in here.

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And this is the infamous couch session that Tansy

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has been talking about where I spill all the

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beans and truly, truly, hopefully you all can

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learn from me of what not to do and what to do

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going forward if you plan on starting a business

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for sure. All right. So first, what led you to

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make the decision? Okay, so it's interesting

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you mentioned the whole 2020 situation because

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in 2020, I actually, I've been in insurance for

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a long time and I wanted to stop my own agency

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and in 2020, but the sky was falling, right?

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So I said, let me be still, be still, don't move.

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But in November of 2024, I was laid off and I

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felt like, okay, this is my time to... start

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this agency. And one of the things that you talked

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about is, we've talked about a lot on the podcast

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is, is it a hottie, right? Is it something you

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can do? Is it like knitting or baking cakes or

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just a side hustle? And with the insurance world,

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you actually have to be licensed and educated.

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You can't just start an insurance agency. It's

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highly regulated. And so for me, I was like,

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well, I know I'm going to have to start the business

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because this can't be a hobby. This is not like

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a side thing. Even if I wanted to just spend

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my time educating people, I still need to be

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licensed. I still need to have insurance for

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even doing that. So that's what made me start

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the... I'm passionate about insurance. I'm passionate

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about educating people. And so that's what made

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me start the business. I see. All right. What

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made you pick insurance? Oh man. So... I want

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to say low hanging fruit, right? So I can do

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a lot of things, but for me, I didn't want to.

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I know this probably sounds like the chicken

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way out of things, but I'm good at insurance.

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I've been doing it. I sold insurance. So it was

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like low hanging fruit to me. And honestly, I

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thought it would be a great segue into entrepreneurship

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because I've been in it for 20 years. Got it.

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So for your listeners, you did what you knew.

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Yeah. Yes. So that's where you started. Yes.

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That's where I started. Yes. Yeah. That's where

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I started. Yeah. Where did you, obviously you've

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been working in this series as an employee. So

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what was your vision of what you thought things

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would look like when he started the business?

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And then what was your kind of apex mountain

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experience? Listen, let me tell y 'all. I just

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want to continue to give you a plug for this

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podcast, how to lower your tax bill. Honestly,

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because there's so many nuggets in here. Go back

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from podcast one and listen all the way through,

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because what I thought in my mind, the way my

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mind was set up, Terrence, I was like, I'm about

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to start this agency and I'm about to just be

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rolling. Okay. No, ma 'am. No, sir. So my idea

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was to have one location. you know, be the only

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employee for about six months to eight months,

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and then gradually grow. I also thought I was

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gonna have just revenue, just customers calling,

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you know, and policies galore. That's what I

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thought. But the reality is, it takes a long

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time to get started with an insurance agency,

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a long time. It's a long time. It's not just

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like what Terrence mentioned on the... last podcast

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about going to your state and getting registered

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as a business. So, you know, I registered as

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an LLC. And as we know, S -Corp is a tax designation.

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So don't say I have an S -Corp. No, I have an

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LLC, a disregarded entity, and I got my EIN.

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All of those things are easy to do, literally.

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It's very easy to do. What's not easy to do from

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the insurance agency standpoint, is get the appointments

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for the insurance carriers that you want to sell

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through. And that's what I did not. That's the

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reality I'm dealing with currently, right, is

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you want to get started. You have your 30, 60,

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90 -day plan. I read all the books, Terrence.

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I'm like, get your 30 -day plan, your 60 -day,

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90 -day. Yeah, no. Absolutely not. And that's

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the reality I've been right now. I see. All right.

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So just to think about taxes for a high second,

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then we'll come back to your specific story.

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So when you look to start a business, you have

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the free phase, which the IRS calls the exploratory.

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Okay. Startup phase. They will allow you to deduct

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up to $5 ,000 of expenses in that category. This

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could be research costs. It could be travel.

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It could actually be hiring the training people,

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but you're not really open for operation yet.

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Right. Okay. When you open your operation, meaning,

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Hey, I can actually start servicing customers.

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That's where the business actually starts. Then

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all the expenses would then go under the ordinary,

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necessary, reasonable. Hey, I spent this money

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once I started the business and I could deduct

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it if it fit into one of those ordinary, necessary

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or reasonable categories. Now, in your case,

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What were some of the expenses new of ahead of

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time and then other expenses that you got more

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surprised by? So I knew ahead of time that the

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LLC was going to cost, you know, getting set

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up your articles of incorporation with the state.

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I knew like getting my license to do, you have

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to have a license agency in the state of Oklahoma.

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So I knew those factors. Like I knew I needed

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a new computer. I was working on a laptop, but

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I needed like a desktop situation. needed a new

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monitor because mind you all I was a corporate

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employee for over 20 years so all of my Computers

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and monitors and just different things came from

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work came from my employer and so I was like

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Now where my stuff at so I knew I was gonna have

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to do that And so those were just some of the

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things off top like, you know printer printer

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paper ink Those were some of the things I knew

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I was going to have to get. Now, what I didn't

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realize, what I didn't realize I was going to

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need is programs. I mean, like, everything costs.

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Everything costs. Like, if you want to do programs

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like a cell phone, right, when people want to

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call, you need a business phone, right? Not your

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cell phone. You need a business phone. You need

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errors and omissions. You need all these different

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things that go with insurance. Like, how do you

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receive your commission? You need a certain system

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for that. You need a certain system for your

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expenses, like your, I don't have payroll per

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se, but how you document it. You need to have

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money for just anything that literally comes

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up. And when I tell you it has marketing, a website,

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my website, I thought I was just going to make

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my, create my own website, you know, Canva, something

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like that, you know. No, no, it it costs a lot

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more money than what I anticipated for sure Got

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it. So thinking about more of the planning for

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the listeners. So we think art I have this initial

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idea Ideally, I want to start with something

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that I know or have experience with then I got

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to figure out art What are the costs to start

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the business that enjoy what people think when

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they think people tell you? Oh, you know, you

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need to start a business so you can save on taxes

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as you're mentioning the items to meet at your

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website, software, all that stuff. That was money

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you spent. Now, if you had, you know, you had

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a W -2 kind of the end of the year for 2024.

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So if you had spent money on the business to

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get it started, you could have taken deductions

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for that to offset the income from your W -2

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job. And that would have lowered your actual

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tax bill. However, you spent that money. It wasn't

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as if it just came out of thin air. and the Irish,

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out of their goodness of their heart, gave you

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a deduction. Right. Either you spent it out of

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your cash or you borrowed the money. So either

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way, you had some skin in the game. That's really

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where you're getting the deductions for. And

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the reason the Irish is giving you that deduction

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is because they want you to be able to save money

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on taxes, not out of the goodness of their heart,

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because they know you're looking to create something

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that could potentially also not only implore

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you where, hey, if you start making more money,

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you're going to spend more money. But you also

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might eventually hire people. And those two are

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going to pay taxes and look at it as an investment

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on their side into the economy when they give

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you a tax break. And so you have to think about

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the same way you're spending this money. And

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I'm, you know, I'm just not a business to the

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same on taxes. No, no, this is an investment

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in your future. And so you have two components

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that invest it. You have your the capital, which

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is the money that you're putting out of your

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pocket. But then you have your time. So we call

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that sweat equity. So you have those two components,

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which you need to think of sweat equity in my

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capital equity. Those are my investments in the

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business. I need to be able to figure out what

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is the return I should get as a result of me

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putting money into this and putting time into

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this. Now, when you start it, were you thinking

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of the along those lines or what what have you

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been doing now? Absolutely not. I think one of

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the things I've learned is. And I and you mentioned

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it during the last podcast as you really I would

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encourage everybody to do what I didn't do and

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really take time out every time you There's an

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expense to just kind of stop and process Why

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am I spending it in trying to understand the

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ROI because I did not I was just like, okay I'm

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I was focused on my 30 60 90 days and I was I

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had a timeline that I needed to be up and running

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and money, I didn't stop and reflect. And it

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really wasn't until I started to put all my expenses

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and stuff into it, like the little system that

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kind of shows you what you're spending. And I

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was like, did I need that? Now, how is this going

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to help me? And so that's really what I want

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to know from you. And I'm sure the listeners

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do too, is really understand when you were talking

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about the return or the initial investment in

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the time, right? What does that look like? How

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can we slow down and find out what we should

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be really spending more time on? What can we

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get? What can we deduct right? Because we've

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said this a lot on the podcast is that every

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time I spent money on something that was like

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Oh, you could just write it off. I mean literally

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Every single time I bought some type of software

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or something. Oh, it's an expense You could just

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write it off and I'm just like every you can't

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write everything off, right? But I didn't stop

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to think about it. I knew that I could write

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everything off. But one of the things is I just

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didn't stop to think about what can I, and then

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try to be intentional about doing the things

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that could lower my tax bill, right? So hindsight

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is always 20 -20, but certainly I'm still in

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that space, right? So your question is, have

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you stopped to think about my ROI? Oh, I stopped.

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I thought about it. But have I really did the

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assessment? Absolutely not because I'm still

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kind of in the thick of things and still trying

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to figure it out with expenses coming. They're

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still coming, you know? Got it. So one thing

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that I will look to help clients with in the

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same way, if you were, you know, you're in Oklahoma,

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I'm in Texas. We got people across the country,

00:13:17.529 --> 00:13:21.389
maybe listening. And when you are preparing for

00:13:21.389 --> 00:13:23.730
vacation and you're going to a different place,

00:13:23.809 --> 00:13:27.179
you will look at the forecast. to determine how

00:13:27.179 --> 00:13:29.559
you should prepare for that new place. That's

00:13:29.559 --> 00:13:32.000
good. And that's going to help you dictate what

00:13:32.000 --> 00:13:35.100
do you bring? How do you dress? Do I need an

00:13:35.100 --> 00:13:37.919
umbrella? Do I need sunscreen? All those factors

00:13:37.919 --> 00:13:41.100
are going to help you prepare ahead of time.

00:13:41.460 --> 00:13:44.639
Because when you get there and it's raining and

00:13:44.639 --> 00:13:46.220
you don't have a park or you don't have an umbrella,

00:13:46.700 --> 00:13:48.920
you're going to have to try to scramble. And

00:13:48.920 --> 00:13:51.840
usually it's going to cost more to do that when

00:13:51.840 --> 00:13:54.139
you're not prepared ahead of time. And so it

00:13:54.139 --> 00:13:55.840
would be good for you when you would look to

00:13:55.840 --> 00:13:59.059
start your business is do a, at minimum 12 months

00:13:59.059 --> 00:14:02.860
forecast. So if you have this idea around expenses

00:14:02.860 --> 00:14:04.820
where let's say you do have a job and you're

00:14:04.820 --> 00:14:06.840
like, I got to spend X amount. Many of the things

00:14:06.840 --> 00:14:09.460
she mentioned are deductible. The software, all

00:14:09.460 --> 00:14:11.840
the things are deductible. So what am I currently

00:14:11.840 --> 00:14:13.820
paying in taxes? What do I need to spend on this

00:14:13.820 --> 00:14:16.919
business? How would that lower my tax bill? But.

00:14:17.070 --> 00:14:20.409
depending on your income, we know that it's only

00:14:20.409 --> 00:14:23.330
going to reduce your taxes proportionate to your

00:14:23.330 --> 00:14:25.750
tax bracket. If you're in a 24 % tax bracket,

00:14:26.129 --> 00:14:29.210
this software costs $100. Oh, yes, deductible.

00:14:29.370 --> 00:14:32.110
It's really only saving me $24. Yeah, I still

00:14:32.110 --> 00:14:35.669
got to spend $76 out of my pocket in order to

00:14:35.669 --> 00:14:39.090
finance that expense. So that $76, although the

00:14:39.090 --> 00:14:41.389
IRS is giving me a break on off the hundred.

00:14:41.590 --> 00:14:44.549
And ultimately, if I make a dollar. the return

00:14:44.549 --> 00:14:48.269
on $76 is higher than the return on for mad purposes.

00:14:48.490 --> 00:14:50.870
It allows me to increase my return because my

00:14:50.870 --> 00:14:54.870
after tax amount is lower, but I still want to

00:14:54.870 --> 00:14:56.730
be able to do that forecast so that I can say,

00:14:56.909 --> 00:14:59.210
how much am I going to spend? And then if you're

00:14:59.210 --> 00:15:02.129
paying money in taxes, the also the objective

00:15:02.129 --> 00:15:05.710
would be, you know what? Let me adjust my withholdings

00:15:05.710 --> 00:15:08.970
so that if I'm going to spend $5 ,000 or whatever

00:15:08.970 --> 00:15:10.629
on this business and that's going to reduce my

00:15:10.629 --> 00:15:13.720
tax bill by $1 ,200. Well, hey, let me not pay

00:15:13.720 --> 00:15:16.500
that $1 ,200. Let me recoup it before I file

00:15:16.500 --> 00:15:18.259
my taxes. Cause that's what we talked about in

00:15:18.259 --> 00:15:21.879
the past about people love refunds, but if you're

00:15:21.879 --> 00:15:24.539
investing in a new startup business, you want

00:15:24.539 --> 00:15:28.200
as much money as possible at your disposal. So

00:15:28.200 --> 00:15:31.039
that ultimately, if you need to invest in something

00:15:31.039 --> 00:15:32.620
with the thought that it's going to help you

00:15:32.620 --> 00:15:35.240
make more money, then you have it sooner versus

00:15:35.240 --> 00:15:37.019
having to wait, you know, three, four, six months

00:15:37.019 --> 00:15:39.299
or whatever to get the money back that you overpaid

00:15:39.299 --> 00:15:41.759
on your taxes. Transitioning to your situation

00:15:41.759 --> 00:15:44.720
leading up and then even now, what would be some

00:15:44.720 --> 00:15:46.620
things you would feel like you would do differently

00:15:46.620 --> 00:15:49.580
from a tax approach or business approach? Now

00:15:49.580 --> 00:15:51.159
that you're looking back, let's say when you're

00:15:51.159 --> 00:15:54.240
done with that 30, 60, 90 day. So what would

00:15:54.240 --> 00:15:57.039
you have added to the list? So one thing I did

00:15:57.039 --> 00:16:00.600
do you all from listening to this podcast and

00:16:00.600 --> 00:16:03.759
working with Terrence is I actually kind of hit

00:16:03.759 --> 00:16:06.620
on it a few podcasts ago, but I actually opened

00:16:06.620 --> 00:16:08.799
a business account and then I opened a business

00:16:08.799 --> 00:16:12.759
savings account. to start preparing for said

00:16:12.759 --> 00:16:16.159
taxes, whatever, because clearly I am taking

00:16:16.159 --> 00:16:20.580
a loss of this first year in 2024. But even still,

00:16:20.740 --> 00:16:22.980
just preparing for taxes. So that is something

00:16:22.980 --> 00:16:25.960
that I did do. Just try to estimate based on

00:16:25.960 --> 00:16:29.139
tax brackets to see what my projected tax bill

00:16:29.139 --> 00:16:31.139
would be. Even though I'm trying to lower my

00:16:31.139 --> 00:16:34.440
tax bill, something I would definitely do different

00:16:34.440 --> 00:16:37.620
is I would literally spend more time. with the

00:16:37.620 --> 00:16:39.480
forecasting, because as you were saying that

00:16:39.480 --> 00:16:42.480
I was writing it down, I did not forecast properly

00:16:42.480 --> 00:16:46.980
in terms of expenses, right? So when you do a

00:16:46.980 --> 00:16:48.940
business plan, and I encourage everyone to do

00:16:48.940 --> 00:16:51.840
that, you do a business plan as it relates to

00:16:51.840 --> 00:16:54.539
your business, like to the thing that you're

00:16:54.539 --> 00:16:57.840
trying to do. So for me, my business plan was,

00:16:58.059 --> 00:16:59.799
how many leads do you anticipate that you're

00:16:59.799 --> 00:17:02.220
gonna get in a month? And how much premium do

00:17:02.220 --> 00:17:04.140
you think you're gonna write? So that's my business

00:17:04.140 --> 00:17:06.220
plan. What's your game plan on getting in front

00:17:06.220 --> 00:17:10.309
of people? My business plan did not include your

00:17:10.309 --> 00:17:12.369
expenses. How are you going to pay for these

00:17:12.369 --> 00:17:15.289
expenses? Are you self -funded? Because you mentioned

00:17:15.289 --> 00:17:17.529
that in terms of capital, right? I didn't spend

00:17:17.529 --> 00:17:19.369
a lot of time in my business plan for capital.

00:17:19.630 --> 00:17:21.589
And I think that's something that everybody should

00:17:21.589 --> 00:17:24.430
do, even from a tax standpoint, from a business

00:17:24.430 --> 00:17:26.869
standpoint and a tax standpoint, is spend time

00:17:26.869 --> 00:17:29.089
on your capital. Because one of the things that

00:17:29.089 --> 00:17:31.650
I should not have done, and Terrence, I want

00:17:31.650 --> 00:17:34.470
you to speak on this, from a tax standpoint,

00:17:34.650 --> 00:17:41.089
is that this is self -funded. In hindsight, I

00:17:41.089 --> 00:17:43.569
think I should have just got me a loan and did

00:17:43.569 --> 00:17:47.089
it that way. Because when you're self -funded,

00:17:47.869 --> 00:17:50.369
you have money going out. There's no money coming

00:17:50.369 --> 00:17:53.250
in until you start having revenue, right? And

00:17:53.250 --> 00:17:55.950
I think that loan piece of it would have helped.

00:17:56.190 --> 00:17:57.970
Now, I don't know necessarily, Terrence, you

00:17:57.970 --> 00:17:59.910
can tell us what that looks like when you file

00:17:59.910 --> 00:18:04.410
your taxes in terms of it being a loss or a debt.

00:18:04.480 --> 00:18:06.640
But certainly I feel like those are some things

00:18:06.640 --> 00:18:08.619
I should have done. I should have paid more attention

00:18:08.619 --> 00:18:12.480
to my expense forecast for sure. And then also

00:18:12.480 --> 00:18:14.859
spent more time with the capital forecast as

00:18:14.859 --> 00:18:17.579
well. All right. So just to address two things

00:18:17.579 --> 00:18:21.140
that you mentioned. So there's one, the decision

00:18:21.140 --> 00:18:24.640
to actually self -funded or to get outside financing.

00:18:25.599 --> 00:18:27.759
When you get outside financing, either you're

00:18:27.759 --> 00:18:30.480
going to give up ownership in exchange for money.

00:18:30.700 --> 00:18:33.460
So that's where you get equity or you're going

00:18:33.460 --> 00:18:36.289
to. We're going to basically exchange terms.

00:18:36.410 --> 00:18:38.210
I'm going to borrow a certain amount of money

00:18:38.210 --> 00:18:40.089
and I'm going to pay back more than I borrowed

00:18:40.089 --> 00:18:42.470
over a certain schedule. So that's the debt part.

00:18:42.609 --> 00:18:45.150
Now that difference, what I borrowed and what

00:18:45.150 --> 00:18:47.470
I eventually had to pay back, that is interest.

00:18:47.990 --> 00:18:50.150
That is what's going to be deductible. So if

00:18:50.150 --> 00:18:52.589
I borrow 10, I ended up paying back 11 ,000.

00:18:52.690 --> 00:18:55.170
That thousand dollars is deductible. I can use

00:18:55.170 --> 00:18:58.289
that to deduct on my taxes. Now what challenges

00:18:58.289 --> 00:19:00.829
people, they will, and then whenever you use

00:19:00.829 --> 00:19:03.809
that $10 ,000 on, you can actually deduct as

00:19:03.809 --> 00:19:06.099
well. So remember, you didn't come out of pocket

00:19:06.099 --> 00:19:08.720
at all. You just borrowed the money. Now the

00:19:08.720 --> 00:19:11.119
extra money you had to pay back is the deductible,

00:19:11.119 --> 00:19:13.839
the $1 ,000. And then the $10 ,000 that you spent

00:19:13.839 --> 00:19:17.119
money on, that is deductible. But you only get

00:19:17.119 --> 00:19:19.819
to take advantage of that in the year that you

00:19:19.819 --> 00:19:23.220
do it. Oftentimes people will borrow money. They

00:19:23.220 --> 00:19:25.599
spend the $10 ,000. They get the $10 ,000 tax

00:19:25.599 --> 00:19:27.779
deduction and they're excited. Like, okay, I

00:19:27.779 --> 00:19:30.920
got a refund. Then they start paying back the

00:19:30.920 --> 00:19:33.910
loan and they realize what If I'm paying back

00:19:33.910 --> 00:19:36.230
the load, the only amount that's actually deductible

00:19:36.230 --> 00:19:38.869
is the interest part. The principal payment,

00:19:39.009 --> 00:19:41.309
the $10 ,000, I already got a tax benefit for

00:19:41.309 --> 00:19:43.529
that. That's right. I'm not going to get a future

00:19:43.529 --> 00:19:47.190
tax benefit. And so I have to now think, well,

00:19:47.190 --> 00:19:50.990
look, if I pay back $10 ,000 and I made $10 ,000

00:19:50.990 --> 00:19:55.049
on paper, the IRS says, well, look, your profit

00:19:55.049 --> 00:19:58.509
was $10 ,000. We already gave you a tax deduction

00:19:58.509 --> 00:20:01.190
for that. Oh, that's right. The profit. So you

00:20:01.190 --> 00:20:03.640
made $10 ,000. You paid us, you paid the loan

00:20:03.640 --> 00:20:06.119
back. But you're so if you look at the math,

00:20:06.119 --> 00:20:07.839
you're thinking, all right, I'm in a paying taxes

00:20:07.839 --> 00:20:11.319
on profits. Yeah. But I don't have any cash to

00:20:11.319 --> 00:20:12.960
show for it, right? I think that the thousand

00:20:12.960 --> 00:20:16.880
paid back the loan. Then I now have a deficit

00:20:16.880 --> 00:20:18.839
between, hey, the IRS is going to tax me on that

00:20:18.839 --> 00:20:21.779
10 ,000. But the cash that I made actually went

00:20:21.779 --> 00:20:23.819
to paying back what I already borrow. And so

00:20:23.819 --> 00:20:26.180
a lot of business owners, it's really challenging

00:20:26.180 --> 00:20:29.319
for them to manage that. relationship. And I'll

00:20:29.319 --> 00:20:31.799
get into maybe some thoughts on strategy for

00:20:31.799 --> 00:20:33.859
future episodes, especially at bigger scale.

00:20:34.220 --> 00:20:36.980
So when you have inventory, accounts receivable,

00:20:37.079 --> 00:20:38.920
accounts stable, those are all things that you

00:20:38.920 --> 00:20:42.200
have to plan ahead for relative to your cash

00:20:42.200 --> 00:20:44.519
flow, but also your tax situation. So in your

00:20:44.519 --> 00:20:47.660
case, the interest part, that is also what you

00:20:47.660 --> 00:20:50.089
need to factor into your return. you think, all

00:20:50.089 --> 00:20:52.150
right, if I borrowed this money and I got paid

00:20:52.150 --> 00:20:54.549
back more than I borrowed, then ultimately the

00:20:54.549 --> 00:20:57.069
return that I expect should not only compensate

00:20:57.069 --> 00:20:59.630
me for the capital I put in out of my own pocket,

00:21:00.170 --> 00:21:02.109
it should compensate me for the loan that I borrowed

00:21:02.109 --> 00:21:05.029
plus the interest plus my time. That's right.

00:21:05.029 --> 00:21:08.349
So when you borrow money, you just are expecting

00:21:08.349 --> 00:21:11.029
to get a even higher return than if you were

00:21:11.029 --> 00:21:13.250
to finance it yourself because you're basically

00:21:13.250 --> 00:21:15.470
pulling forward money that you would have made.

00:21:15.490 --> 00:21:18.230
You're just giving it to yourself today. That's

00:21:18.230 --> 00:21:20.069
good. And as a result, let me spend that to run

00:21:20.069 --> 00:21:22.430
faster in the future to compensate for the money

00:21:22.430 --> 00:21:25.490
you pull forward today. That's good. Y 'all hear

00:21:25.490 --> 00:21:28.970
that? That's a word. Okay. I like that because

00:21:28.970 --> 00:21:30.750
those are some things you got to think about.

00:21:30.789 --> 00:21:33.890
And if I decide to borrow some money, I will

00:21:33.890 --> 00:21:38.809
definitely make sure I run it by Terrence. Let's

00:21:38.809 --> 00:21:41.849
do this proper forecast here to make sure I'm

00:21:41.849 --> 00:21:45.029
not, you know, put myself in a, in a further

00:21:45.029 --> 00:21:48.150
deficit for sure. So that's that's really good.

00:21:48.150 --> 00:21:50.250
Thank you so much for that because that's kind

00:21:50.250 --> 00:21:52.029
of where I'm at another thing that I think people

00:21:52.029 --> 00:21:54.250
need to think about is if you do decide to self

00:21:54.250 --> 00:21:57.950
-fund you need to be adequately funded and what

00:21:57.950 --> 00:22:00.910
I mean by that is that you can't pull from the

00:22:00.910 --> 00:22:05.150
same pot, which is something I would say I I

00:22:05.150 --> 00:22:07.970
did and do and it's not wise to do that from

00:22:07.970 --> 00:22:10.869
a business standpoint is you pulling from the

00:22:10.869 --> 00:22:14.170
same pot to pay your own bills versus and also

00:22:14.170 --> 00:22:17.039
paying the bills of the business so Certainly,

00:22:17.579 --> 00:22:20.519
you're planning, which means that you may not

00:22:20.519 --> 00:22:23.799
be able to start as soon as you like. And that

00:22:23.799 --> 00:22:26.759
piece has to be okay. You know, if you don't

00:22:26.759 --> 00:22:29.339
start as soon as you like, you have to be flexible

00:22:29.339 --> 00:22:32.079
with your 30, 60, 90 days because you want to

00:22:32.079 --> 00:22:34.400
use wisdom. You want to start. And Terrence has

00:22:34.400 --> 00:22:36.440
said this to us all the time. You want to get

00:22:36.440 --> 00:22:39.980
in business to be profitable, right? Otherwise,

00:22:40.180 --> 00:22:42.569
it's a hobby. And this is not a hobby for me.

00:22:42.589 --> 00:22:45.029
This is for real. This is a career. This is like

00:22:45.029 --> 00:22:47.849
to set my family up, et cetera. So you want to

00:22:47.849 --> 00:22:50.069
make sure you do it wisely. So I would certainly

00:22:50.069 --> 00:22:55.029
say plan and spend time planning, including not

00:22:55.029 --> 00:22:56.250
only how you're going to scale the business,

00:22:56.490 --> 00:22:58.829
but how your expenses and then your capital on

00:22:58.829 --> 00:23:01.940
doing that. And so when I talk to business owners,

00:23:02.180 --> 00:23:05.180
I will tell them that generally you are the biggest

00:23:05.180 --> 00:23:07.480
constraint and the biggest asset of the business.

00:23:07.599 --> 00:23:10.500
And a lot of times you're going to wear two different

00:23:10.500 --> 00:23:12.440
personalities. You're going to be the labor,

00:23:12.619 --> 00:23:15.079
the talent, but you're also the owner. And those

00:23:15.079 --> 00:23:17.059
are two different skill sets. Many times people,

00:23:17.059 --> 00:23:20.039
they start a business because they have a talent

00:23:20.039 --> 00:23:22.079
or a skill set and they think, Oh, you know,

00:23:22.099 --> 00:23:23.779
I can really cook or let me start a restaurant.

00:23:24.140 --> 00:23:26.410
Well, owning and operating a restaurant is way

00:23:26.410 --> 00:23:28.569
different than just making food. There's a whole

00:23:28.569 --> 00:23:30.829
lot of other components and there's really six

00:23:30.829 --> 00:23:33.529
parts of any business. You have sales, marketing,

00:23:34.130 --> 00:23:37.349
finance, operations, fulfillment, and strategy.

00:23:37.750 --> 00:23:39.269
When you don't have anyone else helping you,

00:23:39.390 --> 00:23:41.730
you're going to wear all six of those hats. And

00:23:41.730 --> 00:23:43.569
most people aren't going to be good at all six

00:23:43.569 --> 00:23:45.750
of them. You're going to be deficient in one

00:23:45.750 --> 00:23:48.269
of those areas. where that's why you have to

00:23:48.269 --> 00:23:50.549
get educated or, hey, I'm going to outsource

00:23:50.549 --> 00:23:52.849
this function on a part -time basis or a full

00:23:52.849 --> 00:23:55.289
-time basis eventually to help me to where I

00:23:55.289 --> 00:23:58.049
can lean into my strengths and ultimately be

00:23:58.049 --> 00:24:00.309
able to try to generate more revenue that will

00:24:00.309 --> 00:24:03.569
allow me to either retain it back into the business

00:24:03.569 --> 00:24:05.990
or reinvest it. And the other part that I say

00:24:05.990 --> 00:24:07.950
people that are constrained is the fact that

00:24:07.950 --> 00:24:10.430
you have to pull money out of the business. If

00:24:10.430 --> 00:24:13.170
this business is a machine that's supposed to

00:24:13.170 --> 00:24:16.319
return money and is an investment, that you like

00:24:16.319 --> 00:24:18.559
to be able to leave money in it if possible so

00:24:18.559 --> 00:24:20.859
you could reinvest back in the more stuff back

00:24:20.859 --> 00:24:23.599
in the marketing back into people so that frees

00:24:23.599 --> 00:24:25.980
up your time or this is something i'm not very

00:24:25.980 --> 00:24:27.920
good at so i could hire someone else who's better

00:24:27.920 --> 00:24:30.559
at it to actually enhance the function overall

00:24:30.559 --> 00:24:32.759
but one of the things you have to think about

00:24:32.759 --> 00:24:36.500
is okay here's my personal money here's my business

00:24:36.500 --> 00:24:39.140
money i gotta also think all right am i going

00:24:39.140 --> 00:24:41.410
to be able to make the same personal financial

00:24:41.410 --> 00:24:43.950
decisions I made before. If I go out to eat all

00:24:43.950 --> 00:24:46.470
the time, can I afford to do that now that I

00:24:46.470 --> 00:24:48.130
have this business that I'm also supporting?

00:24:48.690 --> 00:24:50.390
Can I go on vacation? Can I do these things?

00:24:50.450 --> 00:24:53.190
Yeah, you might. And you might think, you know

00:24:53.190 --> 00:24:57.009
what? I work hard. I deserve it. Well, you can

00:24:57.009 --> 00:24:59.690
have that approach. But to me this point, you

00:24:59.690 --> 00:25:01.809
also got to be thinking about as I'm forecasting

00:25:01.809 --> 00:25:05.009
this ahead of time, it's really challenging for

00:25:05.009 --> 00:25:08.789
people to get to the point where they're comfortable

00:25:08.789 --> 00:25:11.329
and it's hard for them to sacrifice to get to

00:25:11.329 --> 00:25:14.029
that point. It's almost like the snowball going

00:25:14.029 --> 00:25:15.990
up the hill. It's like, okay, once you get to

00:25:15.990 --> 00:25:18.349
the top of the hill, coming down, it's just way

00:25:18.349 --> 00:25:21.309
easier. It's really a sacrifice to get up to

00:25:21.309 --> 00:25:23.230
that point. Once you have a million dollars,

00:25:23.430 --> 00:25:25.509
it's way easier to make money on that million

00:25:25.509 --> 00:25:27.829
than when you have a thousand, right? And I got

00:25:27.829 --> 00:25:31.710
40 % on my thousand. Oh, wow, I got $1. But if

00:25:31.710 --> 00:25:33.829
I got 20 % of my million, that's a couple hundred

00:25:33.829 --> 00:25:36.109
thousand. The thought process is different. So

00:25:36.109 --> 00:25:38.650
I think you have to forecast not only your financials,

00:25:38.710 --> 00:25:40.769
but also your personal decision making so that,

00:25:40.970 --> 00:25:43.349
hey, how long am I willing to sacrifice for this?

00:25:43.869 --> 00:25:46.150
Because ideally, within 12 to 24 months, your

00:25:46.150 --> 00:25:48.650
idea should be getting trashed. Right. Now, do

00:25:48.650 --> 00:25:50.769
you have enough money to survive that long? That

00:25:50.769 --> 00:25:53.150
part. That's what you have to figure out. And

00:25:53.150 --> 00:25:56.579
I think that Hopefully we can do another podcast

00:25:56.579 --> 00:25:58.599
series where we talk about how you're going to

00:25:58.599 --> 00:26:02.119
get paid, right? Because you alluded to it, I

00:26:02.119 --> 00:26:04.220
think, a couple of podcasts ago, where when you

00:26:04.220 --> 00:26:07.140
are a disregarded entity or an LLC, you don't

00:26:07.140 --> 00:26:09.220
have an S -corp, the way you pay yourself is

00:26:09.220 --> 00:26:11.519
different than the way you are. If you have a

00:26:11.519 --> 00:26:13.980
tax designation as an S -corp, you are an employee,

00:26:14.259 --> 00:26:17.019
and you literally need to have to be compliant,

00:26:17.240 --> 00:26:20.579
you have to have a W -2, right? You have to be

00:26:20.579 --> 00:26:23.400
a W -2 employee. but your LLC disregarded entity,

00:26:23.539 --> 00:26:25.920
not at the S corp, it's different. And so maybe

00:26:25.920 --> 00:26:27.799
we can talk about that because that is something

00:26:27.799 --> 00:26:31.859
too that you have to consider. So just to recap

00:26:31.859 --> 00:26:35.200
of my couch session, and then maybe Terrence

00:26:35.200 --> 00:26:38.019
can give us some actionable items to be better

00:26:38.019 --> 00:26:41.579
at how to lower your tax bill is one, please

00:26:41.579 --> 00:26:43.480
do your business plan. When you're planning,

00:26:43.920 --> 00:26:45.680
consider the business that you're in, but also

00:26:45.680 --> 00:26:48.680
consider your person, yourself, like he said

00:26:48.680 --> 00:26:51.819
so eloquently just a second ago because You I'm

00:26:51.819 --> 00:26:54.059
telling you unless you are a multi -millionaire

00:26:54.059 --> 00:26:57.359
your funds will run quick. They will go quickly

00:26:57.359 --> 00:27:01.859
the unexpected expenses and Also be honest with

00:27:01.859 --> 00:27:05.039
yourself. He gave us six things right sales market

00:27:05.039 --> 00:27:08.400
finance operation fulfillment and strategy You

00:27:08.400 --> 00:27:11.279
may think you're Superman a superwoman However,

00:27:11.440 --> 00:27:14.660
so comma I am telling you now that is taxing

00:27:14.660 --> 00:27:17.259
that is taxing every day. You have to get up

00:27:17.259 --> 00:27:19.950
and be intentional about how you start your day

00:27:19.950 --> 00:27:23.029
and how you show up for that day and what you're

00:27:23.029 --> 00:27:25.109
gonna do on that day, right? Are you gonna do

00:27:25.109 --> 00:27:26.869
the fulfillment? Are you gonna focus on strategy?

00:27:26.950 --> 00:27:29.190
Are you gonna do these different things? And

00:27:29.190 --> 00:27:32.109
so you may need to spend the money to outsource,

00:27:32.170 --> 00:27:35.009
but that all goes into planning. And then from

00:27:35.009 --> 00:27:39.049
a tax standpoint, pull up the IRS, get with your

00:27:39.049 --> 00:27:42.410
tax professional and say, okay, this is what

00:27:42.410 --> 00:27:44.950
I need to spend money on. What does this look

00:27:44.950 --> 00:27:48.049
like from a tax standpoint, right? If you have

00:27:48.049 --> 00:27:52.369
to take a loss like myself, what do I need to

00:27:52.369 --> 00:27:55.150
be prepared for to take a loss? And if I end

00:27:55.150 --> 00:27:57.529
up getting a refund, how am I going to make that

00:27:57.529 --> 00:27:59.690
refund work for me in the long run? And then

00:27:59.690 --> 00:28:03.789
if you decide to get a loan, what does that really

00:28:03.789 --> 00:28:06.369
look like? Because don't just get money. We saw

00:28:06.369 --> 00:28:08.960
how people got those PPP loans. We're not going

00:28:08.960 --> 00:28:10.559
to talk about it, but don't just get the money

00:28:10.559 --> 00:28:12.279
and think you're just going to blow it. You still

00:28:12.279 --> 00:28:14.440
need to be strategic about this business. And

00:28:14.440 --> 00:28:17.319
then lastly, you mentioned it so well, is sacrifice.

00:28:17.759 --> 00:28:24.940
So I love hair, nails, baby. I got to do it myself

00:28:24.940 --> 00:28:27.000
now. I got to do it myself now, right? Because

00:28:27.000 --> 00:28:29.259
you got to make those sacrifices, especially

00:28:29.259 --> 00:28:31.500
when you are self -funding for sure. So what

00:28:31.500 --> 00:28:34.839
can we do? Help us, AKA help me. What can we

00:28:34.839 --> 00:28:39.789
do? What are some takeaways? So, so yeah, I think

00:28:39.789 --> 00:28:41.789
depending on if you're thinking about starting

00:28:41.789 --> 00:28:43.750
or you're already in the middle of it, I think

00:28:43.750 --> 00:28:46.269
you can always go back and assess, all right,

00:28:46.549 --> 00:28:48.970
where am I today? So in the same way, if you

00:28:48.970 --> 00:28:52.130
were looking at Google Maps or Apple Maps, where's

00:28:52.130 --> 00:28:55.170
the pin on the map? Where are you at? And then

00:28:55.170 --> 00:28:57.869
where do you ideally like to be so that you can

00:28:57.869 --> 00:29:00.809
just reorient your plan? And then we talked in

00:29:00.809 --> 00:29:03.009
the past, okay, if you have these six functions,

00:29:03.369 --> 00:29:05.789
how are you approaching your time? A lot of people

00:29:05.789 --> 00:29:08.819
love controlling their time. but that also means

00:29:08.819 --> 00:29:10.700
you need to be disciplined with how you spend

00:29:10.700 --> 00:29:13.380
your time. That was your biggest commodity when

00:29:13.380 --> 00:29:15.819
you own the business is how you spend your time.

00:29:16.220 --> 00:29:19.460
So how is your time best suited in those six

00:29:19.460 --> 00:29:22.200
functions? And ideally, more of it is going to

00:29:22.200 --> 00:29:24.579
be going towards revenue generating activities.

00:29:25.099 --> 00:29:27.359
If you're in the office and you're doing stuff,

00:29:27.539 --> 00:29:29.599
I'm looking at software, I'm checking this out,

00:29:29.640 --> 00:29:32.240
I'm checking this out. Well, you need to check

00:29:32.240 --> 00:29:34.210
and say, hey, are these things that are actually

00:29:34.210 --> 00:29:36.730
helping me make money? Am I just kind of in the

00:29:36.730 --> 00:29:39.849
office like I'm busy? Ideally, if you can identify,

00:29:40.029 --> 00:29:42.569
okay, what are the activities that lead directly

00:29:42.569 --> 00:29:45.710
to me getting more revenue? Then I need to have

00:29:45.710 --> 00:29:49.349
a plan at the start of the day to make sure that

00:29:49.349 --> 00:29:51.450
I'm going to spend the majority of my time on

00:29:51.450 --> 00:29:53.809
those activities. The stuff that doesn't generate

00:29:53.809 --> 00:29:56.609
revenue obviously can wait. Now, in order to

00:29:56.609 --> 00:29:58.930
be compliant, you might have to do some things

00:29:58.930 --> 00:30:01.349
that you didn't plan on that day. But for the

00:30:01.349 --> 00:30:03.740
most part, Most days you have complete control

00:30:03.740 --> 00:30:06.079
of what you do. So that's where I would start.

00:30:06.579 --> 00:30:08.940
Do I have a plan for how I approach my time across

00:30:08.940 --> 00:30:11.440
those six functions? What are my revenue generating

00:30:11.440 --> 00:30:14.059
activities? And then let me at least run a, you

00:30:14.059 --> 00:30:16.359
know, that 30, 69 days. Let me at least run a

00:30:16.359 --> 00:30:18.380
forecast and then if we can't get out to a year,

00:30:18.740 --> 00:30:20.799
let me at least do that. You know, we think,

00:30:20.859 --> 00:30:23.019
all right, we're in June right now. What expenses

00:30:23.019 --> 00:30:25.319
am I going to have in July, August and September?

00:30:25.539 --> 00:30:28.019
On the personal side, what am I reoccurring expenses

00:30:28.019 --> 00:30:30.339
on the business side? So I know, all right, how

00:30:30.339 --> 00:30:32.910
much cash do I have on hand? And what is my cash

00:30:32.910 --> 00:30:34.910
balance going to get low enough to where my heart's

00:30:34.910 --> 00:30:37.049
going to start palpitating? Because only your

00:30:37.049 --> 00:30:39.670
business is emotional. Part of it is just managing

00:30:39.670 --> 00:30:43.970
yourself on the good days and the bad days. And

00:30:43.970 --> 00:30:46.990
even if you are, you can be Jeff Bezos and there

00:30:46.990 --> 00:30:49.089
are certain days where they will get to a point

00:30:49.089 --> 00:30:51.329
where they question, why am I doing this? Now

00:30:51.329 --> 00:30:53.809
they may happen shorter and shorter, but everyone

00:30:53.809 --> 00:30:55.650
goes through it, whether you're a multi -billionaire

00:30:55.650 --> 00:30:57.410
or you're just starting day one. You're going

00:30:57.410 --> 00:30:59.369
to have those emotions because we're all human

00:30:59.369 --> 00:31:02.259
at the end of the day. So being able to forecast

00:31:02.259 --> 00:31:04.819
that 30, 60, 90 days, assess how you're spending

00:31:04.819 --> 00:31:07.740
your time across those six functions. And are

00:31:07.740 --> 00:31:09.720
you spending the majority of your time in revenue

00:31:09.720 --> 00:31:12.359
generating activities? If you can look at those

00:31:12.359 --> 00:31:15.099
three things. And then I think on our next podcast,

00:31:15.160 --> 00:31:19.460
we'll go through maybe some examples around how

00:31:19.460 --> 00:31:22.279
you think about the money that comes in the business

00:31:22.279 --> 00:31:25.019
and what goes out. So we'll talk about, okay,

00:31:25.160 --> 00:31:28.599
your profits, your cashflow, the taxes on those

00:31:28.599 --> 00:31:31.779
so that you can ultimately help Make better the

00:31:31.779 --> 00:31:35.119
final two decisions right and also this is the

00:31:35.119 --> 00:31:36.559
name of the pot because it's how you lower your

00:31:36.559 --> 00:31:39.359
tax bill but doing it in a strategic way not

00:31:39.359 --> 00:31:42.380
just to scramble and Say well, you know, I don't

00:31:42.380 --> 00:31:44.019
want to pay this extra thousand dollars that

00:31:44.019 --> 00:31:46.079
the government got me. Oh, what can I find that

00:31:46.079 --> 00:31:49.559
right off? Right that is a strategy, but it's

00:31:49.559 --> 00:31:51.619
not a great one and it's generally not gonna

00:31:51.619 --> 00:31:54.839
provide the long -term benefits for your business

00:31:54.839 --> 00:31:56.880
So yeah, so any pardon thoughts before we sign

00:31:56.880 --> 00:32:01.670
off. Oh my word No, just y 'all listen plan plan

00:32:01.670 --> 00:32:04.009
and be honest with yourself That's all I'm gonna

00:32:04.009 --> 00:32:07.230
say be honest and then seek out professional

00:32:07.230 --> 00:32:09.869
help. I'm very grateful to have this relationship

00:32:09.869 --> 00:32:14.230
with Terrence Y 'all reach out, you know to Terrence

00:32:14.230 --> 00:32:18.049
Or or a tax professional for sure, but listen

00:32:18.049 --> 00:32:20.609
get some professional help. Don't just wing it

00:32:20.609 --> 00:32:24.269
That's that's the quickest way to failure. Please

00:32:24.269 --> 00:32:27.410
use your resources research get professional

00:32:27.410 --> 00:32:29.759
input and make sure you're setting yourself up

00:32:29.759 --> 00:32:32.079
for success. And like he said, if you're in the

00:32:32.079 --> 00:32:36.339
middle of it, like I am, it's okay to stop, stop

00:32:36.339 --> 00:32:39.460
and assess. It's really okay to make sure you

00:32:39.460 --> 00:32:43.000
set up for success moving forward. Awesome. Well,

00:32:43.019 --> 00:32:45.220
as we say, keep more of what you earn and we

00:32:45.220 --> 00:32:46.500
will talk to you guys next week.
