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So you wanna be a millionaire.

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Who doesn't, right?

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Well, maybe ETFs are the answer.

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At least that's what this YouTube video claims.

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Six ETFs is all it takes apparently.

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That's right, just six.

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So in this deep dive, we're gonna break it all down.

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Exactly, we'll see if this strategy really holds up.

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First things first.

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Gotta start somewhere.

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What's the foundation?

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What's the core of this whole thing?

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VTI, they say.

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VTI.

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Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF.

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Okay.

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And that is...

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Basically it's like owning a tiny piece

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of almost every company in the US stock market.

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Whoa, hold on, every company.

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Well, pretty much all the publicly traded ones.

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So from the big guys, like...

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Apple, Microsoft, Amazon.

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Two companies I've probably never even heard of.

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Exactly, you got it.

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All in one ETF.

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Yep, that's the idea.

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I mean, that's pretty impressive diversification, right?

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It is, but how does it actually perform?

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Yeah, that's the real question.

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Well, over the past 10 years,

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the average return has been...

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Has been...

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12.52% per year.

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Whoa, okay, that's...

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That's not bad at all.

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If I had invested, let's say, $10,000, 10 years ago...

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You'd be sitting on over $32,000 today.

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Okay, now I'm listening.

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But remember...

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Remember what?

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The stock market, it's a bit of a roller coaster.

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Oh yeah, for sure.

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It has ups and downs.

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But that's where VTI's broad diversification comes in.

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I see, so it kind of smooths things out.

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Exactly, because it includes companies

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from all different sectors.

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So even if one sector is struggling...

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Others might be doing well.

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And that helps to balance things out.

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Right, and don't forget about dividends.

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Oh yeah, those lovely little bonus payments.

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With VTI, you're getting a little extra income on top of...

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On top of the potential for growth.

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You got it.

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Okay, so we're getting diversification growth,

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potential, and dividends.

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All in one package.

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I'm starting to see why they call this the core holding.

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The solid foundation for any portfolio.

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But is it perfect?

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Are there any downsides?

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Well, it is very US-centric.

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Meaning?

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It only invests in US companies.

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So if I wanted to go global...

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I'd need to look elsewhere.

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Good point, no single investment can do it all.

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Exactly, diversification is key.

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And speaking of diversification, what about real estate?

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Ah, yes, a classic portfolio addition.

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Does this strategy include any real estate?

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It does, they recommend VNQ.

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VNQs.

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Vanguard real estate ETF.

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Okay, so with this one, I can...

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Tap into the real estate market

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without actually buying any property.

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So no dealing with tenants?

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No leaky faucets to fix.

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Sounds pretty appealing actually.

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It's definitely a hassle free way to invest in real estate.

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So how does it work?

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VNQ invests in something called REITs.

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REITs.

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Real estate investment trusts.

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And those are?

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Companies that own and manage income producing properties.

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Like?

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Office buildings, shopping malls, apartments, you name it.

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So basically I'm owning a tiny piece of...

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Kind of a whole bunch of different properties.

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Like a mini real estate empire.

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You got it.

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But how do the returns compare to the stock market?

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Well over the past 10 years,

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VNQ has averaged.

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Averaged.

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About 7.48% per year.

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Hmm, that's lower than VTI.

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It is, but real estate tends to be...

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To be.

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Bit more stable.

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Especially when the economy gets shaky.

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Exactly, it can help to balance out

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those stock market swings.

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What about dividends?

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VNQ is actually known for its dividends.

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Really?

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It has a yield of 3.1%.

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So on a $10,000 investment.

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You'd be getting about $309 per year in dividends.

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Okay, not bad at all.

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Nice little income stream.

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But are there any catches?

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Well there's a little tax nuance to keep in mind.

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Like what?

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Dividends from REITs are taxed as ordinary income.

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Which could be higher than...

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The tax rate for qualified dividends from regular stocks.

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Okay, that's good to know.

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Definitely something to consider.

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So we've got VTI for broad US stark exposure.

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And VNQ for some real estate stability and dividends.

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Where do we go from here?

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Well now it's time to think globally.

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Ah, going international.

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The video suggests adding VXUS to the mix.

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VXUS.

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Vanguard, total international stock ETF.

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And this one invests in?

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Companies outside the US.

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So we're talking Europe, Asia.

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Latin America emerging markets all over the world.

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So it's like VTI, but for the rest of the world.

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Exactly, it's a way to diversify beyond...

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Beyond the US market.

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And potentially tap into growth opportunities

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in other regions.

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Okay, I see the logic there spreading the risk.

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But what about the performance?

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Yeah, how is VXUS done?

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Well over the past 10 years,

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it's averaged 5.2% per year.

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That's lower than both VTI and VNQ.

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It is, but remember international markets

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don't always move in sync with the US.

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So even if the US is having a down year.

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My international holdings might be doing just fine.

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Exactly, it's all about balancing things out.

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What about dividends?

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The VXUS actually has a pretty decent dividend yield.

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How decent?

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3.86%.

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So on a $10,000 investment.

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You'd be looking at about $309 in dividends per year.

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Not bad at all.

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A solid addition to the income stream.

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Okay, so we've got growth,

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potential global diversification

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and a decent dividend yield.

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Anything else?

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Yeah, any downsides to be aware of.

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Well, international markets can be more volatile

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than the US.

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Especially those emerging markets.

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Right, but over the long term.

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International diversification can be a valuable tool.

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Exactly, it's all about the long game.

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All right, three ETFs down and three to go.

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We're making progress.

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We've got VTI for US stocks, VNQ for real estate, VXUS

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for international exposure.

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What's next on our path to millionaire status?

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I'm eager to find out.

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Let's dive in.

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All right, we've explored this six ETF strategy

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step by step, US stocks, international stocks,

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real estate and bonds.

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We've covered a lot of ground.

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But as I was looking over our notes,

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I noticed something was missing.

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Hmm, something missing.

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Did you catch it?

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I did actually.

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What is it?

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They didn't mention commodities at all.

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Commodities.

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You know, like gold oil?

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Ah, things like that.

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Exactly, things like precious metals,

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energy, agricultural products, all that good stuff.

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So why is that important?

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Why should we care about commodities?

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Well, commodities often behave differently

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than stocks and bonds.

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Meaning?

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Their prices aren't really tied to the stock market.

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So if the market is down.

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My commodities might be holding steady or even going up.

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Hmm, interesting.

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That's one of the big benefits of commodities.

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They can help to reduce your overall portfolio volatility.

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Exactly, they add another layer of diversification.

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Okay, but how do you actually invest in commodities?

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Well, you could buy physical commodities

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like gold bars or barrels of oil.

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Hmm, I don't think I have the storage space for that.

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Yeah, that's not really practical for most people.

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So what's the alternative?

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Commodity ETFs.

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Those are.

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The ETFs that track the prices of various commodities.

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Ah, so instead of buying a barrel of oil.

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I can just buy shares of an oil ETF.

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And that gives me exposure to the price of oil.

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Exactly, it's a much easier way to invest in commodities.

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So even though the six ETFs strategy

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didn't mention commodities.

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It's definitely something worth considering.

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If for additional diversification.

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Especially if you're looking to reduce volatility.

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Makes sense.

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Okay, so what else did the video miss?

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Well, they didn't really dive into risk tolerance.

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Ah, that's a big one.

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Huge.

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Everyone has a different level of comfort with risk.

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And that should definitely influence

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your investment decisions.

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For sure, you need to figure out

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what you're comfortable with.

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So someone younger with more time to recover from losses.

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They might be okay with a higher risk portfolio.

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And someone nearing retirement.

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They'd probably prefer a more conservative approach.

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Less risk, less potential for big losses.

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But also less potential for big gains.

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It's all about finding that balance.

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Right, what's right for one person

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might not be right for another.

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So risk tolerance is key,

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but what about asset allocation?

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Ah, yes.

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How to actually divide your money among these six ETFs.

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Did the video offer any guidance on that?

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They didn't give any specific percentages.

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And that's probably for the best.

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Asset allocation is a very personal decision.

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So I shouldn't just divide my money equally

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among the six ETFs.

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Not necessarily, it depends on your risk tolerance,

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your time horizon, your goals.

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So a younger investor with a longer time horizon.

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They might choose to allocate more

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towards growth oriented ETFs.

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Like VTI and VGT.

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Exactly, those have the potential for higher returns.

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And also higher risk.

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Right, and someone nearing retirement

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might lean more towards BND.

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For that added stability.

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Exactly.

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Bonds can help to protect your capital

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as you get closer to retirement.

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So it's all about customizing the strategy

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based on my individual needs.

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Precisely, it's not one size fits all.

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That's really helpful.

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I'm starting to see the bigger picture here.

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It's not just about picking six ETFs and calling it a day.

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It's about understanding the underlying concepts.

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And making informed decisions.

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Right, and adjusting my approach as I go.

276
00:08:53,040 --> 00:08:55,560
Exactly, it's a journey, not a destination.

277
00:08:55,560 --> 00:08:56,760
And speaking of adjusting, there's

278
00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,560
that thing called rebalancing, right?

279
00:08:59,560 --> 00:09:01,120
Yes, rebalancing, that's important.

280
00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:02,840
Remind me what that is again.

281
00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:04,920
Over time, your portfolio can drift away

282
00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:06,160
from your target allocation.

283
00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:08,520
So if one asset class is doing really well.

284
00:09:08,520 --> 00:09:10,440
It might start to make up a larger percentage

285
00:09:10,440 --> 00:09:11,400
of your portfolio.

286
00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:13,280
And that could throw things out of balance.

287
00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,400
Exactly, so rebalancing involves periodically

288
00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:17,960
adjusting your portfolio.

289
00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:19,280
To bring it back online.

290
00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:20,880
So you might sell some of your winners.

291
00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:23,200
And reinvest the proceeds in the asset classes

292
00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:24,480
that haven't performed as well.

293
00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:26,240
Right, it's a way to maintain that balance

294
00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:26,880
we were talking about.

295
00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:29,320
OK, so rebalancing is like hitting the reset button

296
00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:31,040
on my portfolio every now and then.

297
00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:32,120
It's a good way to think about it.

298
00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:34,000
What else should we be thinking about?

299
00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:36,280
Well, the video talked about diversification

300
00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:38,360
across different asset classes.

301
00:09:38,360 --> 00:09:41,040
Right, stocks, bonds, real estate.

302
00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:42,920
But it didn't really go into diversification

303
00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:45,280
within asset classes.

304
00:09:45,280 --> 00:09:48,040
Hold on, I thought those ETFs were already diversified.

305
00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:50,320
They are to a certain extent.

306
00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:53,000
You can actually enhance diversification

307
00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:56,520
by adding more ETFs within each asset class.

308
00:09:56,520 --> 00:10:00,320
So instead of just holding VTI for US stock exposure.

309
00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:02,720
You could add another US stock ETF that

310
00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:05,120
focuses on small companies, for example.

311
00:10:05,120 --> 00:10:05,480
I see.

312
00:10:05,480 --> 00:10:07,680
So it's like diversifying my diversification.

313
00:10:07,680 --> 00:10:09,800
Exactly, you're spreading the risk even further.

314
00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:12,960
But wouldn't that make my portfolio super complicated

315
00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:14,160
to manage?

316
00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:16,040
Not necessarily.

317
00:10:16,040 --> 00:10:18,600
There are tools and resources available to help you.

318
00:10:18,600 --> 00:10:20,120
OK, good to know.

319
00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:23,400
I'm starting to understand why this deep dive is so valuable.

320
00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:27,400
We're uncovering all these layers beyond the initial six ETFs.

321
00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:29,280
It's like peeling back an onion.

322
00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:30,400
There's always more to learn.

323
00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:32,080
And speaking of peeling back layers,

324
00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:35,920
I remember the video mentioned something about art

325
00:10:35,920 --> 00:10:37,160
as an investment.

326
00:10:37,160 --> 00:10:39,520
Ah, yes, art as an alternative investment.

327
00:10:39,520 --> 00:10:41,080
That definitely piqued my interest.

328
00:10:41,080 --> 00:10:43,600
They even mentioned a platform called Masterworks,

329
00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:47,120
which allows you to buy fractional shares of famous artworks.

330
00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:49,760
So you're saying I could own a tiny piece of a Picasso.

331
00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:50,680
Exactly.

332
00:10:50,680 --> 00:10:53,520
Platforms like Masterworks are making art more accessible

333
00:10:53,520 --> 00:10:54,640
to everyday investors.

334
00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:56,000
Wow, that's pretty cool.

335
00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:58,840
But is art really a viable investment?

336
00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:00,440
Well, it's important to note that art

337
00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:02,480
is a non-correlated asset.

338
00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:03,480
Non-correlated.

339
00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:05,880
Meaning its performance doesn't typically

340
00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:08,560
move in tandem with the stock market.

341
00:11:08,560 --> 00:11:11,600
So if the market is down, my art investment

342
00:11:11,600 --> 00:11:12,840
might be doing just fine.

343
00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:14,240
That's the idea.

344
00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:17,360
It can help to reduce your overall portfolio of volatility.

345
00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:19,440
So it's like having a secret weapon that's

346
00:11:19,440 --> 00:11:22,080
immune to the stock market's mood swings.

347
00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:24,960
You could say that, but there are also downsides to consider.

348
00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:25,760
Like what?

349
00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:28,000
Art is a relatively illiquid asset.

350
00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:30,320
It can be difficult to sell quickly.

351
00:11:30,320 --> 00:11:32,240
If you need to access your capital.

352
00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:33,560
So it's a long-term play.

353
00:11:33,560 --> 00:11:34,120
Exactly.

354
00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:35,360
You've got to be patient with art.

355
00:11:35,360 --> 00:11:35,840
OK.

356
00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:36,760
I'm intrigued.

357
00:11:36,760 --> 00:11:39,680
Art is definitely on my list to research further.

358
00:11:39,680 --> 00:11:41,240
It's definitely a fascinating world.

359
00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:44,560
Are there any other alternative investments worth exploring?

360
00:11:44,560 --> 00:11:45,400
Oh, tons.

361
00:11:45,400 --> 00:11:49,640
Real estate crowdfunding, private equity funds, hedge funds.

362
00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:50,760
So many options.

363
00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:53,800
It really depends on your goals, your risk tolerance,

364
00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:55,600
and how much you're willing to invest.

365
00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:58,360
Wow, this deep dive is really opening my eyes

366
00:11:58,360 --> 00:12:01,000
to a whole universe of investment possibilities.

367
00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:02,040
That's what we're here for.

368
00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:03,800
I feel like we need a separate episode just

369
00:12:03,800 --> 00:12:05,280
on alternative investments.

370
00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:06,960
We could definitely do that, but for now.

371
00:12:06,960 --> 00:12:09,800
Let's bring it back to our six ETF foundation.

372
00:12:09,800 --> 00:12:10,400
Sounds good.

373
00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:12,080
We've covered a lot of ground, and I

374
00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:13,920
want to make sure we're connecting all the dots.

375
00:12:13,920 --> 00:12:14,440
Let's do it.

376
00:12:14,440 --> 00:12:17,520
Wow, this deep dive has been a wild ride.

377
00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:19,360
We've covered a lot of ground, that's for sure.

378
00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:22,120
Six ETFs, risk tolerance, asset allocation,

379
00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:24,160
alternative investments.

380
00:12:24,160 --> 00:12:25,480
It's a lot to digest.

381
00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:28,320
But hey, that's what deep dives are all about, right?

382
00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:31,040
It's exactly digging deep and exploring all the angles.

383
00:12:31,040 --> 00:12:32,760
So as we wrap things up here.

384
00:12:32,760 --> 00:12:34,120
What are the key takeaways?

385
00:12:34,120 --> 00:12:36,000
What should our listener be thinking about?

386
00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,280
What are those practical next steps?

387
00:12:39,280 --> 00:12:42,800
Well, first things first, revisit your financial goals.

388
00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:44,960
Yes, got to have those goals.

389
00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:47,200
What are you saving for retirement?

390
00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:49,520
A house early retirement to travel the world.

391
00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:51,000
Figure out what you're working towards.

392
00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:53,720
Exactly, because those goals will determine your time

393
00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:55,880
horizon and your risk tolerance.

394
00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:56,280
Makes sense.

395
00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:57,880
So goals first, and then what?

396
00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:00,000
Take a look at your current financial situation.

397
00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:02,080
How much can I realistically invest?

398
00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:04,520
Right, and do you have any existing investments?

399
00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:06,040
Got to know where you're starting from.

400
00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:08,720
Exactly, assess your financial landscape.

401
00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:12,680
OK, so goals first, then assess my starting point, and then.

402
00:13:12,680 --> 00:13:14,440
Now comes the fun part.

403
00:13:14,440 --> 00:13:16,120
Research those ETFs.

404
00:13:16,120 --> 00:13:16,920
Ah, yes.

405
00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:18,800
Time to put on my detective hat.

406
00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:20,360
Read their prospectuses.

407
00:13:20,360 --> 00:13:21,640
Explore their holdings.

408
00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:23,400
Understand their investment strategies.

409
00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:24,960
Don't just take our word for it.

410
00:13:24,960 --> 00:13:26,360
Right, do your own due diligence.

411
00:13:26,360 --> 00:13:28,480
Become an ETF expert yourself.

412
00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:30,320
Exactly, and remember, you don't

413
00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:33,080
have to limit yourself to these six ETFs.

414
00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:35,720
Oh, right, there are tons of ETFs out there.

415
00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:38,720
Thousands covering every imaginable investment strategy.

416
00:13:38,720 --> 00:13:40,520
So broaden your horizons.

417
00:13:40,520 --> 00:13:42,160
Explore different options.

418
00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:45,280
Exactly, find the ETFs that align with your goals

419
00:13:45,280 --> 00:13:46,600
and your risk tolerance.

420
00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:48,880
OK, so research those ETFs, but what

421
00:13:48,880 --> 00:13:50,080
if I need a little extra help?

422
00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:52,160
Oh, don't be afraid to seek guidance

423
00:13:52,160 --> 00:13:53,560
from a financial advisor.

424
00:13:53,560 --> 00:13:56,040
Ah, a professional opinion.

425
00:13:56,040 --> 00:13:58,640
They can help you create a personalized investment plan.

426
00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:00,520
Tailored to my specific situations.

427
00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:02,920
Exactly, and they can answer your questions,

428
00:14:02,920 --> 00:14:05,680
address your concerns, provide ongoing support.

429
00:14:05,680 --> 00:14:08,360
So it's like having a personal trainer for my portfolio.

430
00:14:08,360 --> 00:14:09,560
I like that analogy.

431
00:14:09,560 --> 00:14:12,640
Any final words of wisdom before we wrap up this deep dive?

432
00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,080
Remember, investing is a marathon, not a sprint.

433
00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:16,360
Patience is key.

434
00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:18,880
Exactly, be patient, stay disciplined,

435
00:14:18,880 --> 00:14:21,640
and don't let short-term market fluctuations derail

436
00:14:21,640 --> 00:14:23,000
your long-term goals.

437
00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:24,760
Easier said than done sometimes.

438
00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:25,760
It's true.

439
00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:28,200
But focus on the long game, and most importantly,

440
00:14:28,200 --> 00:14:29,000
enjoy the journey.

441
00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:29,560
I love that.

442
00:14:29,560 --> 00:14:30,520
Enjoy the journey.

443
00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:32,200
It's not just about the destination.

444
00:14:32,200 --> 00:14:35,080
Exactly, it's about the process of learning, growing,

445
00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:37,000
and building your financial future.

446
00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:40,120
Well said, this has been an incredible deep dive.

447
00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:41,360
It has been my pleasure.

448
00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:44,200
I'm feeling inspired and ready to take action.

449
00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:45,200
That's what we like to hear.

450
00:14:45,200 --> 00:14:47,920
A huge thank you to our expert for guiding us

451
00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:50,120
through this fascinating world of ETFs.

452
00:14:50,120 --> 00:14:50,680
Any time.

453
00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:52,120
And to you, our listener, thank you

454
00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:54,120
for joining us on this deep dive.

455
00:14:54,120 --> 00:14:55,200
We'll see you next time.

456
00:14:55,200 --> 00:14:57,680
On the deep dive only.

