WEBVTT

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Welcome back, everybody. This is Food for Thought,

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Thoughts If It Were You by NeoGentrics. Now,

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if you haven't already, go ahead and check out

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GloriaTP5's page. She has some amazing podcasts

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on her channel, along with some amazing singing,

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great prayers, and even better poetry. Now, we

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have some topics here that were sent in from

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a lot of the listeners to my podcast, and I was

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going through the list. One of the things that

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someone asked me to cover were the different

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types of headaches, if there are different types

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of headaches, and if so, how many. So what I'm

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going to do is I'm going to cover the basics

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of headaches today, and if I have any more information,

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I will definitely cover them in another episode.

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But we're going to cover the basics for right

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now, and then we'll move into the rest of them

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as we move forward, okay? So first things first.

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Just to make sure everyone here has the same

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understanding I do with headache basics. First,

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headaches can be more complicated than most people

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realize, okay? Different kinds can have their

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own set of symptoms and happen for unique reasons

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and even need different treatments. Now, once

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you know the type of headache you have, you're

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a doctor and you can also find a treatment that

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will most likely either prevent it or at least

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reduce the pain, okay? There are 150 different

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types of headaches, the most common one being

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tension type headaches. These are the most common

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type among adults and teens. They cause mild

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to moderate pain and come and go over time. They

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usually have no other symptoms. It's basically

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just a simple headache. That's all a headache

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is. Next is the not as common, but they do happen.

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For me, they're normal. Migraines. These intense

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headaches are often described as pounding, throbbing

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pain. They can last from four hours to three

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days and usually happen one to four times a month.

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Along with the pain, people have other symptoms

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such as sensitivity to light, noise, smells,

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nausea, or vomiting, loss of appetite, upset

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stomach, or belly pains. When a child has a migraine,

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they may look pale, feel dizzy, have blurred

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vision, fever, and an upset stomach. Very few,

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however, that have these migraines will have

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digestive symptoms like vomiting. And if they

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do, it only happens once a month. Next is something

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that's a little more uncommon, but they do happen.

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It's what we call cluster headaches. These headaches

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are the most severe. You could have intense burning

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or piercing pain behind or around one eye. It

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can be throbbing or constant. The pain can be

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so bad that the people with cluster headaches

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can't sit still. and will often pace during the

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attack. On the side of the pain, the eyelids

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droop, the eyes red and the pupil gets smaller,

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or the eye may tear up. The nostrils on that

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side may also run or get stuffed up and you can't

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breathe. These are called cluster headaches because

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they tend to happen in groups. You might get

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them one to three times per day during a cluster

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period, which may last two weeks to three months.

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Each headache attack lasts 15 minutes up to 3

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hours, and they can wake you up from your sleep.

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They may disappear completely. Doctors call this

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remission for months or years, only to come back

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later. Now, keep this in mind, though. This is

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three to four more times likely to happen in

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males than females, okay? Then you have what

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they call chronic daily headaches, okay? longer

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than three months. Some are short. Others last

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more than four hours. It's usually one of the

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four types of primary headaches, okay? And those

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four are chronic migraine, chronic tension headache,

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new daily persistent headache, or what they call,

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one they call hemochrania continua. All right,

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we're going to take a short break here. And then

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I'll come back and talk about the next set. All

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right. And we're back from that break. Okay.

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So next would be sinus headaches. I'm pretty

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sure everyone's familiar with this one. They've

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heard this one before. With these, you feel a

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deep, constant pain in your cheekbones, forehead,

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or on the bridge of your nose. They happen when

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cavities in your head called sinuses get inflamed.

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The pain usually comes along with other sinus

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symptoms like a runny nose, fullness in the ears,

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a fever, a swollen face. That does happen. A

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true sinus headache results from a sinus infection,

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so the gunk that comes out of your nose will

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be either yellow or green, unlike the clear discharge

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in clusters or migraine headaches. So keep that

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in mind. If it is colored, it's a severe sinus

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infection, and you need to get yourself checked.

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Another headache type is post -traumatic headaches.

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I was about to sneeze at the same time I tried

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to talk. These usually start two to three days

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after a head injury. I've actually had this one

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before, so I can honestly tell you about it.

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When it happens, you'll feel a dull ache that

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gets worse from time to time. You'll have an

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issue with vertigo, lightheadedness, trouble

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concentrating, slight memory problems, if not

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worse memory problems, tiring very quickly, and...

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Ironically enough, irritability. Headaches may

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last for a few months, but it doesn't get better

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within a couple of weeks. You need to call your

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doctor. Less common headaches would be exercise

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headaches. That's one of them. When you're active,

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the muscles in your head, neck, and scalp need

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more blood. Your blood vessels swell to supply

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them. The result is a pulsing pain on both sides

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of your head that can last anywhere from 5 minutes

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to 48 hours. It usually hits while you're active

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or just afterwards. Whether the activity is exercise,

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and believe it or not, sex, that can also cause

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this. Going back to one of the ones I mentioned

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before, hemochrania continua. This chronic ongoing

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headache almost always affects the same side

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of your face and head. Other symptoms will include

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pain that varies in severity, red or teary eyes,

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runny or stuffy nose, droopy eyelids, contracted

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irises when they shrink. Respond to the pain

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medication. Tried my best to pronounce that.

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It's the only one that can handle hemokranian

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continua. Worse pain with physical activity.

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The pain even worse is if you drink alcohol.

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So please, if you ever are diagnosed with this

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headache type, don't drink any alcohol whatsoever

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or you'll find yourself in a hospital for more

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than just being alcohol poisoned. Some people

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will also notice that migraine symptoms will

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also develop from this type as well, such as

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nausea and vomiting and sensitivity to light

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and sound. There are two types of this headache.

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The chronic, you'll have daily headaches, and

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the remitting, you'll have headaches for six

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months, they'll go away for a period of weeks

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or months, and then they come back. Next would

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be hormone headaches. You can get headaches from

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shifting hormone levels during your periods,

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pregnancy, and menopause, okay? Hormone changes

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from birth control pills, hormone replacement

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therapy can also trigger these headaches when

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they happen two days before your period or in

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the first three days after it starts. They're

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called menstrual migraines. That's actually a

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thing, all right? We'll take a short break right

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here, and then we'll move on to the next one,

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okay? And we're back. All right, guys. Now I

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want to talk about the one item I brought up

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earlier, NDPH, which would be New Daily Persistent

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Headaches, okay? These may not start suddenly.

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I'm sorry, they may start suddenly. And they

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can go on for like three months or longer. Many

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people clearly remember the day their pain began.

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Doctors aren't sure why this type of headache

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starts. Some people find that it strikes after

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an infection like a flu -like illness, surgery,

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or even very stressful events. The pain tends

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to be moderate but for some people it can be

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severe like it's often hard to treat this one

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This is why a lot of people are starting to bring

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attention to it symptoms can widely vary some

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are like Attention headaches others share symptoms

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of migraines such as nausea and sensitivity to

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light. So I mean How do I put this call your

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basically call your doctor if your headache won't

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go away or if it's really severe Don't think

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you can handle this on your own. With that being

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said, that brings me to rebound headaches. You

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might hear these called medication overdose headaches

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or overuse. If you use a prescription over -the

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-counter pain reliever such more than 2 -3 times

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a week or more than 10 days a month, you're setting

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yourself up for more pain when the meds actually

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wear off. The pain comes back. And you have to

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take more of it to stop it. This can cause a

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dull, constant headache that often worsens in

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the morning. Okay? And with that, actually, none

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of this said that, this brings me to rare headaches.

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Okay? One being called ice pick headaches. Okay?

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That's a thing. These short, stabbing, intense

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headaches usually only last a few seconds. They

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might happen a few times a day or most. If you

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have one, see the doctor. Okay? I can't... I

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can't... express that enough um ice pick headaches

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can be a condition of on their own or they can

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be a symptom of something else so keep this in

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mind another one is spinal headaches okay talk

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to your daughter doctor if you even if you get

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a headache after you've had a a spinal tap or

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um a spinal block or what they call epidural

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um Your doctor might call it a puncture headache

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because these procedures involve piercing the

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membrane that surrounds your spinal cord. If

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spinal fluid leaks through the puncture site,

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it can cause a headache. Okay? So keep that in

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mind. Next are what they call thunderclap headaches.

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People often call this the worst headache of

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your life. It comes suddenly out of nowhere,

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peaks quickly, can cause... Causes of this type

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of headache usually include a blood vessel tear,

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rupture, or blockage, a head injury, a hemorrhagic

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stroke from a ruptured blood vessel in your brain,

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isochemic, I'm sorry, ischemic stroke. I think

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I pronounced that wrong, but it's close enough.

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From a blocked blood vessel in your brain. Narrow

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blood vessels surrounding the brain. Inflamed

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blood vessels. Blood pressure changes in late

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pregnancy. Or taking a sudden new headache seriously.

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I'm sorry, I said that wrong. Take a sudden new

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headache seriously. No matter which one it is.

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Okay? And with that last one, like I just said,

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you can get this one from blood pressure changes

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in late pregnancy. You need to take these seriously.

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It's only, it's often that the only warning sign

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you'll get of a serious problem. Anytime you

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have a headache, it doesn't matter what it is.

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Always have it at least checked. If it's something

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minor and you barely feel it and it's okay, still

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have yourself checked. Even if it may not be

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as bad. Okay. We're going to take another break

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here, and then we're going to go into what causes

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headaches. All right, and we're back. Great.

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So let's go on and talk about what causes headaches,

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okay? So the pain you feel during a headache

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comes from a mix of signals between your brain,

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blood vessels, and nearby nerves. Specific nerves

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in your blood vessels and head muscles switch

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on and send pain signals to your brain. But it

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isn't clear how these signals get turned on in

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the first place, all right? People often get

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headaches because of illness, okay? This can

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cause infections, colds, and fevers. Are also

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common with conditions like inflammation of the

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sinuses. I think it's pronounced sinusitis. There's

00:14:48.720 --> 00:14:51.580
a lot of these technological terms. Hey, cut

00:14:51.580 --> 00:14:53.200
me some slack. I'm trying my best to pronounce

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them. Throat infection and ear infection. In

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some cases, headaches can result from a blow

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to the head or rarely a sign of more serious

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medical problems. Another one other than illness

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would be stress. Emotional stress and depression

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as well as alcohol use, skipping meals, changes

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in your sleep patterns too randomly, taking too

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much medication. Other causes can include neck

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or back strain due to poor posture. So this is

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why we tell you to sit up properly. Another one

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will be your environment. Now, including secondhand

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tobacco smoke, strong smells from your household,

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chemicals or perfumes, allergens and certain

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foods. Stress, pollution, noise, lighting, weather

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changes can all possibly trigger headaches. Now,

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headaches, especially migraine headaches, tend

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to run in families also. Now, most children and

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teens, 90 % of which who have migraines, have

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other family members who get them as well. When

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both parents have a history of migraines, there

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is a 70 % chance that their children will also

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have them. If only one parent... has a history

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of these headaches, the risk drops to 25 to 50%.

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Doctors don't exactly know what causes migraines.

00:16:11.049 --> 00:16:16.230
A popular theory is that triggers cause unusual

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brain activity, which leads to the change in

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blood vessels there. Some forms of migraines

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are linked to genetic problems in certain parts

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of the brain. Too much physical activity can

00:16:31.500 --> 00:16:34.419
also trigger a migraine in adults. So keep that

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in mind. One thing you need to keep in mind is

00:16:37.279 --> 00:16:39.320
getting a diagnosis when you have a really bad

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headache. And I mean bad. Once you get your headache

00:16:42.500 --> 00:16:44.200
diagnosed correctly, you can start the right

00:16:44.200 --> 00:16:47.000
treatment plans for your symptoms. Now, first

00:16:47.000 --> 00:16:48.919
step is obviously to talk to your doctor about

00:16:48.919 --> 00:16:51.120
it. They'll give you a physical exam, ask you

00:16:51.120 --> 00:16:53.000
about the symptoms you're having and how often

00:16:53.000 --> 00:16:55.340
you've had them. It's important to be as complete...

00:16:55.820 --> 00:16:57.899
as possible with these descriptions and give

00:16:57.899 --> 00:16:59.580
your doctor a list of the things that cause your

00:16:59.580 --> 00:17:02.340
headache as well if you know uh things that make

00:17:02.340 --> 00:17:05.700
the uh worse uh what helps you make feel i'm

00:17:05.700 --> 00:17:08.359
sorry what helps you feel better you can track

00:17:08.359 --> 00:17:11.299
details in headaches uh which with your diary

00:17:11.299 --> 00:17:13.859
so that your doctor can help diagnose your problem

00:17:13.859 --> 00:17:17.839
better most people don't need special diagnostic

00:17:17.839 --> 00:17:21.670
tests But sometimes doctors suggest a CT scan

00:17:21.670 --> 00:17:23.930
or MRI to look for problems inside the brain

00:17:23.930 --> 00:17:27.190
that might cause your headaches as well Skull

00:17:27.190 --> 00:17:29.970
x -rays won't help. We'll just say that right

00:17:29.970 --> 00:17:33.529
now. Okay an EEG. I'm not gonna say what that

00:17:33.529 --> 00:17:37.430
means go look that up I can't pronounce the word

00:17:37.430 --> 00:17:40.230
for the life of me is also unnecessary unless

00:17:40.230 --> 00:17:43.670
you've passed out when you had a headache Been

00:17:43.670 --> 00:17:47.589
there done that. Okay By the way, a CT scan,

00:17:47.769 --> 00:17:50.069
MRI, and EEG are three things that I definitely

00:17:50.069 --> 00:17:54.609
have had for various reasons that I take too

00:17:54.609 --> 00:17:58.410
long to explain. But they do reveal a lot of

00:17:58.410 --> 00:18:01.349
information about you as well, and your medical

00:18:01.349 --> 00:18:03.529
history helps as well to diagnose any future

00:18:03.529 --> 00:18:05.630
problems, or if you might have a possibility

00:18:05.630 --> 00:18:07.670
of having bad headaches in the future, right?

00:18:08.430 --> 00:18:10.549
If your headache symptoms get worse and happen

00:18:10.549 --> 00:18:13.009
more often despite the treatment, you need to

00:18:13.009 --> 00:18:15.029
ask your doctor to refer you to a headache specialist.

00:18:15.150 --> 00:18:21.369
They do exist. All right? So with that, I have

00:18:21.369 --> 00:18:24.569
a question for everybody. How are headaches treated?

00:18:24.829 --> 00:18:26.829
Now, you can sit here and try to think about

00:18:26.829 --> 00:18:31.789
this. I'm going to go ahead and take a short

00:18:31.789 --> 00:18:33.730
break here. I'll let you think about that. When

00:18:33.730 --> 00:18:35.730
we come back, I'll answer that question and what

00:18:35.730 --> 00:19:00.640
happens after you start treatment. All right,

00:19:00.720 --> 00:19:04.920
guys, and we're back. So with that, like I said

00:19:04.920 --> 00:19:07.319
in the last piece, the question here is how are

00:19:07.319 --> 00:19:09.460
headaches treated? Now, I asked you all this

00:19:09.460 --> 00:19:12.180
just now. And I'd love to hear some of your responses.

00:19:12.180 --> 00:19:14.900
So if you have an answer before you listen to

00:19:14.900 --> 00:19:16.440
this piece, feel free to go ahead and send me

00:19:16.440 --> 00:19:17.980
a message with what you think it is before you

00:19:17.980 --> 00:19:21.799
continue. Now, your doctor may recommend different

00:19:21.799 --> 00:19:26.019
types of treatment to try. They may also suggest

00:19:26.019 --> 00:19:29.579
more testing or refer you to a headache specialist.

00:19:30.240 --> 00:19:33.700
The treatment you need will depend on a lot of

00:19:33.700 --> 00:19:36.200
things. including the type of headache you get,

00:19:36.440 --> 00:19:39.740
how often it's caused. Some people don't even

00:19:39.740 --> 00:19:41.839
need medical help at all, so those are the lucky

00:19:41.839 --> 00:19:45.319
ones. But those who do might get medication,

00:19:45.619 --> 00:19:48.579
electronic medical devices, counseling, stress

00:19:48.579 --> 00:19:51.500
management, and biofeedback. Now, your doctor

00:19:51.500 --> 00:19:54.220
will make a treatment plan to meet your specific

00:19:54.220 --> 00:19:58.319
needs, okay? Because no two people are the same.

00:19:59.039 --> 00:20:02.880
What happens after the treatment starts, okay?

00:20:03.849 --> 00:20:06.289
One of the things you want to keep in mind is

00:20:06.289 --> 00:20:09.569
once you start a treatment program, keep track

00:20:09.569 --> 00:20:12.910
of how well it's working. A headache diary can

00:20:12.910 --> 00:20:15.849
help you note any patterns or changes in how

00:20:15.849 --> 00:20:19.190
you feel. Know that it may take time for you

00:20:19.190 --> 00:20:20.690
and your doctor to find the best treatment plan,

00:20:20.750 --> 00:20:26.809
so try to be patient. As a patient. Pun. Be honest

00:20:26.809 --> 00:20:29.670
with them about what is and isn't working. You

00:20:29.670 --> 00:20:31.980
have to be honest here. Even though you're getting

00:20:31.980 --> 00:20:35.140
treatment, you should still steer clear of things

00:20:35.140 --> 00:20:37.299
you know may trigger your headache, like foods

00:20:37.299 --> 00:20:40.420
or smells or select actions. And it's important

00:20:40.420 --> 00:20:45.519
to stick to healthy habits that will keep you

00:20:45.519 --> 00:20:47.859
feeling good, like regular exercise, enough sleep,

00:20:48.119 --> 00:20:51.480
a healthy diet. I'm going to back up here a second.

00:20:51.539 --> 00:20:54.400
I just said enough sleep. Now, I did a podcast

00:20:54.400 --> 00:20:57.859
on sleep already, but... I can't stress enough

00:20:57.859 --> 00:21:00.779
that getting enough sleep, the required amount

00:21:00.779 --> 00:21:02.819
of sleep or at least enough sleep, I'm not talking

00:21:02.819 --> 00:21:05.460
about two or three hours or four hours. I mean

00:21:05.460 --> 00:21:08.359
at least eight if you can help it. Six at the

00:21:08.359 --> 00:21:11.900
minimum should help you at least prevent most

00:21:11.900 --> 00:21:15.339
headaches. Not all, but most. Also, make your

00:21:15.339 --> 00:21:17.799
schedule follow -up appointments so that your

00:21:17.799 --> 00:21:19.660
doctor can see how you're doing and make changes

00:21:19.660 --> 00:21:23.859
in your treatment plan if needed. That's all

00:21:23.859 --> 00:21:26.460
I have on the basics of headaches. That's just

00:21:26.460 --> 00:21:29.160
the basics. Next time, I'll go more in detail

00:21:29.160 --> 00:21:33.759
into select types of headaches. Next time, we'll

00:21:33.759 --> 00:21:35.599
cover sinus headaches a little more in depth.

00:21:37.400 --> 00:21:42.039
But that's all I have for now. All right. I thank

00:21:42.039 --> 00:21:43.880
you guys for listening. This has been Food for

00:21:43.880 --> 00:21:45.779
Thought, Thoughts to Fit Where You by Neogentrics.

00:21:45.900 --> 00:21:48.420
If you like my podcast, feel free to subscribe

00:21:48.420 --> 00:21:53.160
on the anchor .fm. forward slash neogentrics

00:21:53.160 --> 00:21:56.420
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00:21:56.420 --> 00:21:59.420
on my Patreon page. Feel free to donate here

00:21:59.420 --> 00:22:01.140
and there wherever you need me or give me your

00:22:01.140 --> 00:22:03.019
suggestions for our next podcast if you have

00:22:03.019 --> 00:22:06.299
something that you'd love for me to hear. Go

00:22:06.299 --> 00:22:09.099
over here. Sorry. I'm getting all my words mixed

00:22:09.099 --> 00:22:11.240
up today. If you have any suggestions, feel free

00:22:11.240 --> 00:22:14.039
to send them in to me here. Okay. Thank you guys

00:22:14.039 --> 00:22:16.000
for listening. Have a great rest of your day.
