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Tony Payne: Hello again.

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I'm Tony Payne and welcome to the Centre for Christian Living Podcast here at Moore College.

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Really great to be with you again as we try to bring biblical ethics to everyday issues.

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And today's everyday issue is dating apps.

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Now, that's two words that I'm not used to putting together, dating, which,

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from what I can remember when dating was a thing that was in my life, you'd sort of met somebody and if you liked them,

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you sort of asked them out for a coffee or dinner or something, and that was getting to know someone going on a date.

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But apparently now it all happens via apps.

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And in this conversation between Pete Orr and Jocelyn Bignill, who's done quite a bit of thinking on this

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topic, the conversation is about how Christians should think about online dating in this kind of way.

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Many, many Christian people—younger people especially, of course—

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use dating apps as a way of meeting people, and Christians do this as well.

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How should we navigate this area as Christians?

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What are the strengths and weaknesses of this approach?

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And what are the dangers to be aware of?

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It's an important subject and not just for those of us who are in the stage of life, where it's directly relevant to us and to how

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we meet people and get to know people through dating, but also for those of us who maybe have kids who are getting to that point

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in life where this is going to be relevant for them as well, and helping our young adult and growing kids navigate this tricky area.

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I do hope you find this conversation useful between Pete Orr and Jocelyn Bignill on dating apps.

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Peter Orr: Hello, welcome to the Centre for Christian Living Podcast.

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Today I'm joined by my

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friend, Jocelyn Bignill.

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This is the second time you've been on a podcast, Joss. You're one of the ministers at All Saints Peterson.

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Last time you told us a little bit about how you became a Christian.

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Why don't you start by just telling us a little bit about ministry at All Saints and particularly your own ministry.

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Jocelyn Bignill: Hi Pete.

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Thanks so much for having me.

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I really love being at All Saints.

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This is my sixth year as the assistant minister and I got to be the student minister for two years before that as well.

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I'm an assistant minister in every sense of the word in that I'm a very generalist kind of role.

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I assist the minister and the ministry at All Saints, and that looks different every day, every week in lots of different things.

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I oversee youth and children's ministry.

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I'm particularly invested in women's discipleship.

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I get to do a lot of the background work and shaping and the services and music.

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I teach scripture, I run a growth group and help to organize the growth groups and write the Bible studies.

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I could go on lots and lots of different wonderful things that I get to do,

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Peter Orr: and you do some great talks and you even write articles, and we're

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going to talk about an article that you are writing and it's on dating apps.

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No, that's not something that I've thought a lot about.

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I'm glad to hear it.

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Why did you write the article on dating apps?

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Jocelyn Bignill: Dating apps are a relatively new phenomenon if we're thinking in terms of our life histories or

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a generational history, and so I think we haven't done a lot of thinking about them as Christians, and I think

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that that means that there's some danger there for us as Christians in not having thought this through well.

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Dating apps present all kinds of challenges and obstacles.

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And so as Christians, we really need to reflect on is this a helpful platform for us to be engaging with?

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And if it is, how do I engage with dating apps wisely in a way that's going to help me to continue to grow in my godliness and Christian character?

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And that's true for people who are using them.

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But I also think in my own role as a pastor, I'm thinking about people in my congregation and church family.

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I'm thinking about other pastors as well and whether they've thought this through and how are they helping people

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in their churches discipling them through this process of using dating apps and whether or not it's a good idea.

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I think there's a gap in our.

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Thinking in our reflection at the moment.

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Peter Orr: Yeah.

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When we first talked about it, that was the thing that really struck me was, okay, if we, if we wanna be caring for people in

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our churches, and this is the world that we live in, we need to be helping people to think about this reality in a Christian way.

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So the articles is so helpful and you start in a slightly surprising place.

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You start by saying you don't need to go on dating apps.

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What did you mean by that?

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Jocelyn Bignill: I think that if you are a single person, I'm a single person for context.

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As a single person, you can feel pressure that you have to go on a dating app.

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If you're serious about wanting to meet someone, well then you've gotta be on a dating app because that's the only way people meet now.

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So I think that people can feel really pressured into using dating apps, and that's really unhelpful.

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God will work in our lives regardless of whether it's through an app or not.

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And you are not going to go on an app and instantly meet the love of your life.

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This is not the thing that God is waiting for you to do.

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To meet a partner, but it can feel like, or we can have that message from other people

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that if you were really serious about wanting to meet someone, you would go on an app.

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You don't need to do that.

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That's not true.

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So if you're feeling pressured to try dating apps, you don't need to feel pressured.

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You can say no to people speaking that into your life.

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You might decide, actually, dating apps are not a good platform for me to be on.

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They're going to make me feel anxious, they're going to make me feel discontent.

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They are just not a helpful way for me to engage with people, and that's a good decision to make.

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So one side of the equation is I think that people can feel pressured.

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Peter Orr: Have you seen that in your experience, people that you've ministered to, that you've seen that

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they have this kind of pressure, that they feel that this is an area that they need to be engaging in?

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Jocelyn Bignill: Yeah, definitely.

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I. At our church in particular, we have lots of single women, younger and older, and

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there is this kind of a little bit of a feeling of, am I ever going to meet someone?

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And people express that, and that's a really normal and okay way to feel.

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And I think then they can feel like, well, I have to be doing this, or I'm not actually giving it a go.

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So I'm definitely seeing that.

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Among people in my church, and I felt that pressure myself as well.

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It's been suggested to me to use dating apps by a number of people in ways that they're wanting to be

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helpful, and I'm not averse to being suggested that, but I certainly don't want anyone to feel pressured.

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Peter Orr: So no pressure.

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You don't need to go on dating apps, but you also argue in the article that you can go on a dating app.

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Hmm.

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Jocelyn Bignill: Yeah.

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Certainly.

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The other side of the equation is that it can feel like maybe Christians shouldn't use these apps.

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And I think that maybe if we haven't thought through dating apps or don't know a lot about them, the Christian conservative thing is

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to jump to the conclusion of, oh, we just shouldn't use them without really exploring the idea of this kind of platform or technology.

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So I would say yes, Christians can use dating apps with the caveat that we need to do a lot of thought and

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exercise, a lot of wisdom and discernment and be really careful because they are a place where we can be tempted.

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To sin.

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They are a place where we can be tempted to make unwise decisions that are going to hinder our

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Christian growth, but they can also be a, a place where you start a really wonderful relationship.

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So just because there're are some inherent stumbling blocks, I don't think that means that.

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Christians should not use dating apps.

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So what's a Godly way to use a dating app?

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The first thing that I wanna assert, and I believe this very strongly and think that every Christian should believe this, is that

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Christians date Christians, not only do Christians date Christians, but they date mature Christians whose lives are shaped by the gospel.

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So when you're on a dating app, be really upfront about your faith and when you're looking at other people's profiles.

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Be looking for.

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Not only have they kind of ticked the Christian religious box, but how is their love for Jesus reflected in their profile?

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If they're saying that their favorite Sunday activity is sleeping in and having brunch and

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going to the beach, that might not be someone who's actually engaged in a church family.

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If there's no other sign of loving Jesus or pursuing God in their profile, then.

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I think it's pretty safe to conclude this is not someone who's very serious about their faith and not someone I should be looking

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to enter into a relationship with, which when they tick a whole bunch of other boxes might be more tempting than it seems.

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I. Especially if you're getting really frustrated with the apps or you've been on there for a while

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and things haven't been working out, it's easy to start compromising on core things like that.

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Peter Orr: And I mean, I guess that applies obviously outside of using the app, but maybe in

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that context where you're feeling the pressure, it's much more tempting to your done outline.

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Jocelyn Bignill: Yeah.

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And you know, you are expressing an interest and availability.

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They're expressing an interest and availability.

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They might have liked your profile, so they're specifically expressing an interest in

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you, and you've made it really obvious on your profile that you're a follower of Jesus.

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They might see that and still not think it's very important because of all the other amazing things they see about you on that profile.

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They might downplay your faith, even though you've made it really obvious and upfront.

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Peter Orr: So that's the kind of core, non-negotiable aspect In the article, you talk about some sort of sensible wisdom approaches to using the apps.

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You wanna talk about some of those.

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Jocelyn Bignill: Another thing I think we undervalue as Christians and don't think about enough in our relationships is emotional intimacy.

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I read a really helpful book on dating that said.

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When you're dating someone, you're not looking to grow in intimacy with them, but in clarity, is this someone that I want to marry?

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Is this a person that is wise for me to pursue a relationship with?

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And I think that's a really helpful framework and way of thinking when you're approaching dating apps.

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I don't want to grow in intimacy with this person.

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I want to grow in clarity about whether or not this is someone I should date.

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And that can be true in our real life relationships as well.

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When you are having lots of long, late night conversations where you're both in your beds when you're sending

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pictures to each other or sharing things with each other, you can get really emotionally invested in a relationship

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that has really just been a few texts backwards and forwards, and this can lead down all kinds of unhelpful roads.

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For one thing, you don't know what other conversations this person is having, so you might be really emotionally invested.

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And women are more vulnerable to this.

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Men are too in some ways, but I think women are particularly vulnerable to this.

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And so you might be feeling like you're having a really deep connection with this person,

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but actually they're making that connection with a number of other people at the same time.

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And so you can end up really bearing your soul and then quite heartbroken, because these apps can be quite depersonalizing.

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It can feel like you're not connecting with a real person, and it's very easy to treat people.

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Now, you might be the victim of that, but you also might be the perpetrator.

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You might be the one that's connecting and being emotionally vulnerable and intimate with a number of people at once

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and really hurting people, it's really easy to not see people as fully fledged made in the image of God human beings.

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To see them all as only having value in the potential they have to be a partner

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Peter Orr: for you.

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That's very helpful.

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That idea that you're looking for clarity rather than intimacy.

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You have a part a little bit later in the article, but I think close on where you talk about meeting online, not dating online.

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I wanna say something about that.

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Jocelyn Bignill: Yeah, that's another line that I stole from somebody else that I thought was helpful.

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I think it's good to not keep that relationship online for an extended period of time.

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Don't be messaging back onto and forwards for weeks on end.

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Make a time to meet up.

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Now again, particularly if you're a woman, you need to be careful to be safe in the way you do that.

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This is a stranger.

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This is someone you do not know.

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So you need to meet in a public place.

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You need to meet during the daytime.

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You need to arrive and leave separately and not give them any kind of specific idea of where you live or work.

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Those are just kind of basic safety things, particularly for women, but men you can consider that as well.

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You need to let people know that you're meeting up with someone where you'll be when

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you'll be meeting with them, just to make sure you've got everything in place to be safe.

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I'd also recommend keep your conversation within the app rather than exchanging numbers, because

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if something happens that is a negative experience, then you can report that within the app.

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But if they want to go over the messaging on your phone numbers instead they might unmatch

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with you on the app and then you have no way of keeping them accountable for their actions.

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Whereas if you remain in the app, you can keep them accountable for the way they've acted.

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But having said all that, all those caveats and safety things meet up in person, have a conversation

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a whole night of texting backwards and forwards can amount to about 10 minutes of actual dialogue.

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So it's really helpful to have a real conversation and flesh out who this person is a bit more.

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And you might meet up once and go.

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That's not who I thought that person was.

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That's actually not someone I wanna spend more time with, and that's a successful result.

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But it helps you to see them as a three dimensional person to see their demeanor.

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It's much more easy to craft an image within an app, you know, old dating websites with these huge in-depth profiles that people spend hours making.

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Now you can spend five minutes, throw up a few flattering photos, make a couple of witty remarks, and start connecting with other people.

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So you don't get a filled out picture of that other person at all.

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And then I would say if you're pursuing and continuing in that relationship, try and hang out with them in the context of other people.

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Go out with a group of their friends, go the group of your friends and see how they interact with other people.

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One of the great things about dating someone you already know is that you've got to see them in a different context.

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Dating someone from church is a great idea because you've seen them serving, you've seen them listening to sermons or not.

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You've seen them interacting with other people at church, people that might

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be their mates, people that might not be their mates you've seen them serving.

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You get a much fuller picture of someone when you're seeing them on a regular basis.

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So dating apps add that extra obstacle of having to figure out who this person is.

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When you're starting from a point of isolation, it's just you and this other person.

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Peter Orr: It's a piece with our modern ways of relating that so much of our relationship

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happens online now and there are some positives, but there are a lot of negatives, uh, to that.

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And then when you sort of add that on, the kind of complexity of dating that can make things tricky.

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Jocelyn Bignill: Yeah, definitely.

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And there can be a lack of accountability as well.

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And this is one of the areas where we can fall into dangers.

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For one thing, you can pursue a relationship with a person that you really know is not wise.

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Maybe they're not very strong in their faith or not a Christian at all.

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Maybe there are other red flags that come up about their character or your compatibility, but you've connected

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with them and you just don't want to give that up because it feels like it's been so hard to gain that connection.

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So you're willing to ignore those things, and if you are not dating them in any kind of

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wider context, if your friends aren't seeing them, if their friends are not seeing you.

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Then it can be easy to kind of put your blinkers on and ignore those things and keep going.

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We also attempted to fall into sexual sin because again, that disconnection of screen to screen can lead us down roads.

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Make us ignore things that maybe we'd be more sensitive to if we were physically present with each other.

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So you can send explicit photos to each other, send explicit messages to each other,

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and it feels like you really haven't done anything that bad because it wasn't in person.

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But that's still sexual sin that needs to be repented of.

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And if you have done that, if you're someone that's engaged with dating apps and you've done things you regret.

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Ask God for forgiveness.

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He freely offers his forgiveness.

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You do not need to stay in guilt and shame because of that sin, but also talk to somebody else about it.

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Talk to a trusted, mature Christian friend.

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Talk to your pastor or minister and loop them in.

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It might be a good idea for you to take a break from dating apps if that's been the case.

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You might be in a relationship that's not very wise, that you wanna figure out a way out of.

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Don't leave that sin in the dark and dating apps, they can feel very secret and very

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private and like things are hidden from God because they're not happening out in the open.

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They're not happening in real life, but they still happen and that sexual sin is still very real, even if it's digital.

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Tony Payne: Hello, I'm Tony Payne.

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It's great to be back at the Centre for Christian Living as the director of CCL, and this year we've got two events

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coming up in May and in October, and they're going to be a little bit different from the events of the past few years.

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They're going to be less of a talk followed by discussion

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and more of a workshop, a biblical ethics workshop, where we work together through all

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the material and think through what it means to think as a Christian about this topic.

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And on 7th May, our first ethics workshop for the year is going to be on neurodivergence.

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It's a hard word to say, isn't it?

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Neurodivergence and the Christian life.

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We've all got experience of this phenomenon, of these conditions in our lives, in our

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families, and extended families and churches—people whose brains work differently.

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It might be given names like Autism Spectrum Disorder or ADHD, but this phenomenon of thinking differently about

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the world and of having brains that function in different ways—stronger in some things, much weaker in others—

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this is something that more and more of us are having to deal with and understand and respond to as Christians in a way that's driven by the gospel.

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So if you can,

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come on, 7th May to our first ethics workshop for the year here at Moore College.

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I look forward to seeing you there.

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You can get all the details at ccl.moore.edu.au.

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Tony Payne: And now let's get back to our program.

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Peter Orr: In part of the article,

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you talk about establishing healthy habits.

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What are some of the habits that you think are important to establish?

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Jocelyn Bignill: Hmm.

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I think like any social media or app or smartphone technology, dating apps really play into that addictive quality.

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Swiping, the scrolling.

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All of that taps into, I heard someone say it's the same part of our brain that poker machines tap into.

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It's really addictive and it's hard to stop yourself, so you need to be putting in place

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some boundaries for yourself so that you are engaging with dating apps in a helpful way.

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I can't dictate what those might be.

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You can think of those for yourself, you know yourself.

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The places that you might fall into that addiction or temptation.

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But some suggestions might be that you don't use dating apps late at night.

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Maybe you set a time limit after 9:00 PM I don't use that app anymore.

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Maybe you just have one point in the day where I'm going to check this app, I'm

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going to look at a few profiles, see if I've had anyone respond to my profile.

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You've got 15 minutes as a window.

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Maybe you only use it for a short period of time, at a time for a month, and then you switch it off.

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Take breaks from it.

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I would say definitely put a boundary in place that you don't use a dating app when you are with another person,

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so you're not letting your online engagement with people interrupt your real life relationships with other people.

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You might also choose to stay on the free version of the app that you're using because then they

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will put limits on how many profiles you can view and how many responses you can give to people.

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So that could be a good external way of putting boundaries in place.

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And I'd say if you are feeling anxious, if you are feeling discontent, if you are really struggling because

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you are using a dating app, I think the thing about this kind of platform is you are opening a door.

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You're kind of, you're saying, I'm ready and open for a relationship in a way that you might, if you met someone that you liked.

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So if I meet someone, I feel attracted to them.

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I want to tell them that I like them.

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I wanna spend more time with them.

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You, when you do that, you're opening a door and you're making yourself

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vulnerable, and it might work out well, or you might end up hurt and that's fine.

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That's how relationships and life works.

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When you go on a dating app, you are opening that door in that same way, but not to a particular person.

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Just to a general idea that there might be someone on this platform who I can connect with.

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That can leave you with a lot of anxiety, a lot of discontent, maybe feeling depressed and disconnected and lonely and all these other things.

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So maybe if that happens to you.

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This doesn't happen for everyone.

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Some people are much more cool and casual than I am.

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But if this does happen for you, maybe you say dating apps aren't for me.

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This actually is just affecting my mental health, my spiritual health.

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Too much.

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I need to not use these.

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Great, you've given it a go and you've decided it's not for you.

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Or maybe you just need to put some of those boundaries in place and say, I'm going to try it for a month, and then I'm going to have a break.

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And just see how different you feel after turning that off.

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So I think, yeah, just being honest with yourself, having other people who are checking in with

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where you're at, and checking in with yourself as well to make sure that you're tracking all right.

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All those different facets and ways.

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Peter Orr: That's really helpful, Joss, and as you said, there's real Christian freedom.

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There's lots of wisdom needed.

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A word to marry people in our churches as we support those who are single, who are navigating these

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complexities, perhaps in a way that single Christians 20 years ago didn't have to navigate these complexities.

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How can we support our single brothers and sisters in our churches?

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Jocelyn Bignill: I think being willing to ask questions.

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I'm never offended if someone asks me, have you met someone?

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How are you feeling about being single at the moment?

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I always really appreciate when my friends ask me those questions.

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I don't want them to ask 'em every time we meet up.

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It's not the only thing going on in my life, but I like being asked questions by the people who care about me, so don't be

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afraid to ask questions and check in and if someone has told you I'm using this dating app, ask them how they're going with that.

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If they've met people.

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If they're being safe, how they feeling Are their habits healthy?

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Asking questions is really helpful, but also just include single people in your life.

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I think it's very easy, particularly for young married couples to fall into a trap of only

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wanting to hang out with other young married couples because it's comfortable and easy.

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But I, I'm so, so grateful for the friends that I have who have made me part of their families.

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They come into my home and I go into their home.

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I'm part of their kids' lives and get to be there for all kinds of special things.

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I'm godparent to a couple of beautiful kids as well, and love that relationship I get to have with them.

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So just be friends.

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All of us need friends, whether we're single or not.

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So be intentional.

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Look outside of your own family circle, which it's so easy to become consumed by and include other people in your family and and in your life.

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And I think that's particularly important for single people to have those kind of relationships.

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And if you're a single person and you don't have anyone that you have that relationship with.

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Then look for a family or a couple who you can say, Hey, can I come over for dinner?

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Or do you want to come over to mine?

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And look for a family that you connect with naturally.

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You know, people who you like each other and seek to form that kind of relationship.

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Peter Orr: That's so helpful.

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Thank you for writing this and applying the gospel, applying Christian principles to something that on the surface seems quite complex and so

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kind of removed from the Bible, but actually as you've shown the wisdom that the scriptures give us apply here as they do in any circumstance.

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So thanks very much.

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Jocelyn Bignill: You're so welcome, Pete.

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Tony Payne: Well, thanks for joining us on this episode of the Centre for Christian Living Podcast from

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Moore College. For a whole lot more from the Centre for Christian Living, just head over to the CCL website:

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that's ccl.moore.edu.au—

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where you can

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find a stack of resources, including every past podcast episode, all the way back to

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2017, videos from our live events and articles that we've published through the Centre.

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And while you're there on the website, we also have an opportunity for you to make a

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tax deductible donation to support the ongoing work of the centre here at Moore College.

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We'd also love you to subscribe to the podcast and to leave a review so that

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people can discover our podcast and our other resources. And we always love

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and benefit from receiving your feedback and questions.

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Please get in touch.

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You can email us at ccl@moore.edu.au.

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Many thanks to Karen Beilharz from the Communications Team here at Moore College for all the work in transcribing and

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editing and producing this podcast; to James West for the music; and to you, dear listeners, for joining us each week.

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Thank you for listening.

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I'm Tony Payne.

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Bye for now.

