1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:11,360
Welcome to the GuiltTrips podcast. I'm your host, Kendra Lockhart. As a goldsmith and

2
00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:17,560
gemologist, I'll be speaking 24 carat on all things jewelry, metals, and gems. Join

3
00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:24,080
me plus a few friends to demystify both materials and designs as your private jeweler. Let's

4
00:00:24,080 --> 00:00:34,680
tune in on these topics and get golden. The legacy of Chanel is widely recognized, but

5
00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:41,880
seldomly well known. The reason I am choosing her is to support my argument that I recently

6
00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:49,720
made with a colleague in branding where I said that women are rarely great business

7
00:00:49,720 --> 00:00:58,440
people but almost always excellent branding agents. While that comment could seem inflammatory,

8
00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:06,680
there's a reason why this seems to fall naturally into each gender's latent expertise. It is

9
00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:15,600
nature and nurture. However, Madame Coco happened to have the rare gift of mastering the expertise

10
00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:29,120
of both business and branding. A girl born in a poor house who lost her mother by age

11
00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:37,280
11, raised in a religious order, and began her education at age 12 would become the icon

12
00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:47,800
of fashion design and the perfect case study of congruent product sweets. Let's begin

13
00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:55,640
dissecting her legacy within the formula of quote, what problem did she solve? It originated

14
00:01:55,640 --> 00:02:01,280
in recognizing that the role for women was changing at the turn of the century. Restrictive

15
00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:10,160
garments, things like corsets and bustles, the hoop skirt, elaborate lace-up dresses,

16
00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:15,960
these were not going to enable the demands of life in the industrial era. Given that

17
00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:22,640
Coco grew up having learned how to sew, she was able to find employment as a seamstress.

18
00:02:22,640 --> 00:02:28,960
Extra money was made singing at a cabaret. Why is this important? Because it was a formative

19
00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:37,360
moment as far as exposure. Sometimes a vision is a sum total of the elements that we participate

20
00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:44,680
with. So while she's singing in a cabaret, she's interacting with ladies' costuming

21
00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:52,800
and the patrons, the male cavalry. The former was sporting a visual, a story, a look, and

22
00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:59,560
a ladder was wearing a workable uniform. Pursuing stage work took her to a resort town for a

23
00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:05,320
season. And here she would not only accept that she wasn't cut out for stage stardom,

24
00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:13,080
but it was also to be around the lifestyle of spa and relaxation and leisure. Another

25
00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:20,320
critical moment in her arc into design domination was that as she returned home, she would be

26
00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:26,560
exposed to equestrian and hunting lifestyles through a romance that she had. That romance

27
00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:34,960
would gift her three key items, dresses, diamonds, and pearls. Her next affair brought her into

28
00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:41,480
contact with the English upper class taste, and she would become financed by this lover.

29
00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:46,320
Having obtained her millinery license, which means she's allowed to design and create

30
00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:54,240
hats, her small shop would gain growth after being featured on stage and offstage by the

31
00:03:54,240 --> 00:04:08,960
same actress in fashion magazines. Chanel decided to expand into fashion because she

32
00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:15,640
had a vision for female leisure in sport, and soon she was following the wealthy that

33
00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:23,440
were exiled post World War One. Far away from home, still having means, yet missing indigenous

34
00:04:23,440 --> 00:04:30,840
affluence and aesthetic, she rose to the occasion for the expatriates. Now so it goes, part of

35
00:04:30,840 --> 00:04:37,360
her winning formula would be expand into trends and follow the money. The pillars that she

36
00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:45,240
would establish early for both herself and her brand would be design, reinventing materials,

37
00:04:45,240 --> 00:04:52,840
function, and fashion, the last part meaning or being synonymous with elegance. This would

38
00:04:52,840 --> 00:05:00,480
anchor strong identity, which would allow her to be so very fluid through different elements,

39
00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:14,920
collections, and expressions of her ideas. As far as her being an icon unto herself,

40
00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:22,880
her free spiritedness, her disruption of tradition, and her answering a call made by an entire

41
00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:29,920
generation and gender unbeknownst to them were the key ingredients of innovation. She really

42
00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:37,040
had a vision. Knowing her audience, she had a sympathy and a sensitivity towards women

43
00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:44,560
outgrowing the role of the generation before them. And lastly, strategic networking. She

44
00:05:44,560 --> 00:05:50,200
knew how to have professional alliances and do adjacent business. Something that's very

45
00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:54,880
near and dear to my heart is she knew how to recycle a chapter even if it was a failure

46
00:05:54,880 --> 00:06:02,400
for her. As much as she wowed in auditions when she went on stage, she had very mediocre

47
00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:08,360
singing abilities. She would go back to the stage world and eventually the film world,

48
00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:14,440
reintroduce herself as somebody of equal importance, one who could style the star power. She

49
00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:20,040
brilliantly found influencers in high society and became very adept at getting into the

50
00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:27,280
orbits of both wealth and circulation. She was shrewd when it came to adaptability.

51
00:06:27,280 --> 00:06:33,800
Things were changing. Signs of the times were both fast and furious. The turn of the century

52
00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:39,880
had led to World War One, had led to the roaring twenties, had led to depression, had led to

53
00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:47,080
World War Two. She was keen to notice and be responsive to social behaviors and movements

54
00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:52,960
through so many quick changes in such a short period of time. As much as it would be easy

55
00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:59,480
to call her an extreme opportunist, she did maintain a certain sense of integrity and

56
00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:05,200
honor. When the Second World War broke out, she said it was not a time for extravagance

57
00:07:05,200 --> 00:07:11,800
and chose to close her shop, which had grown to the woman power of 4,000 employees. It

58
00:07:11,800 --> 00:07:19,280
was here in the midst of the Second World War that she began to renegotiate her presence

59
00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:26,320
in her industry, and it was time to resurrect her branding and marketing intelligence. Chanel

60
00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:33,360
had already become a household name in three different ways in the opinion of the public,

61
00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:41,840
which is how reputation is built. Chanel had strength. Chanel had recognizable. And what

62
00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:50,080
would eventually be most important was Chanel had identity. We see this importance in the

63
00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:58,360
secondary market. The access to luxury in uncertain economics allows the user or wearer

64
00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:06,840
to establish both sense and sensory worthiness, a brand and product that capture those three

65
00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:14,360
elements will always have a timelessness simply by association as well as the experience

66
00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:30,240
when in use by the wearer. Like Elsa Peretti, Coco Chanel elevated quote unquote lesser

67
00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:38,360
materials, whereas Tiffany and company watched sterling silver become a couture component

68
00:08:38,360 --> 00:08:44,200
in the world of jewelry design. Chanel had done something quite similarly with jersey

69
00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:50,040
material, which was incredibly affordable for a beginning designer. And its original

70
00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:56,920
intention was for male undergarments. I find this to be very timely with the boyish trend

71
00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:03,680
that would surge in the boring twenties. And she does have a knack for being just right

72
00:09:03,680 --> 00:09:09,440
ahead of a trend. Now where does this lead her with jewelry and was jewelry just for

73
00:09:09,440 --> 00:09:17,320
the wealthy as times were so volatile? According to her, absolutely not. Chanel may have climbed

74
00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:23,040
the upper crust mountain and brought it down into the middle classes, something that is

75
00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:29,680
so close in nature to what Elsa did when she opened a very similar door. Chanel decided

76
00:09:29,680 --> 00:09:36,240
to combine fine and fashion jewels so that she could expand her design ideas. She admitted

77
00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:42,600
that it was incredibly tasteless to walk around in millions. However, there was a brazenness

78
00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:48,760
as well as a whole lot of look if you could flaunt your fakes. Where she began to both

79
00:09:48,760 --> 00:09:56,760
loop back to her formative influences and also contrast her original experiences is

80
00:09:56,760 --> 00:10:04,960
that her apparel would stay understated in its structure. As far as accessories, Coco

81
00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:12,840
went all in. They were opulent and at worst bold. Unlike her clothing that embraced progressiveness

82
00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:19,520
and forwarded the timeline, in jewelry, she used classic arrows for her adornments. The

83
00:10:19,520 --> 00:10:31,000
Egyptian portfolio, Byzantine design, medieval creation, each of these empires would be reinterpreted

84
00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:37,120
into her own. Chanel's jewelry pieces could transform. She would challenge the status

85
00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:44,320
quo yet again of the male artistry for women that had existed up until her entrance into

86
00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:53,280
that arena. She executed her genius and utilitarianism which was unrivaled by either gender. Her

87
00:10:53,280 --> 00:11:08,600
looks embodied three adjectives. Creative, experimental, and worldly.

88
00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:19,120
While Chanel was nothing less than prolific, the designer who gave us dresses, suits, hats,

89
00:11:19,120 --> 00:11:28,240
handbags, perfumes, perfume containers, and bejeweled embellishments. It's that last

90
00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:35,080
category where there seems to be a method or pattern. There were certain symbols that

91
00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:45,040
she was deeply attached to and created endless versions and iterations as a result of having

92
00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:53,680
a core collection of raw elements that would become refined works. The Maltese cross, the

93
00:11:53,680 --> 00:12:06,000
chameleon flower, a star, often as a comet, the moon, obviously the sun, her initials,

94
00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:15,000
a ribbon, a feather, and a lion to honor her zodiac sign of Leo. Not only would she craft

95
00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:23,680
refined materials, but she would blend in fashion components as well. Gripois, which is a glass,

96
00:12:23,680 --> 00:12:29,520
was an homage to the church and orphanage that she grew up in. To this day, we still

97
00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:37,480
see an endless loop and spiral of this core collection of artistic components that are

98
00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:52,920
found in nature. And to close out my talk on Coco Chanel and finish my argument for her

99
00:12:52,920 --> 00:13:00,120
brilliance as both profound businesswoman and second to none in branding, I will sum

100
00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:07,760
up how easy it is for me to recognize her through the lens of iconography because I grew up

101
00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:15,960
watching Madonna, a fellow Leo, do something so very similarly. The mastery of symbolism

102
00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:24,240
to float through endless iterations and mediums and materials transcends time and also is

103
00:13:24,240 --> 00:13:29,680
the economy of motion for somebody's own creativity and vision when you don't have

104
00:13:29,680 --> 00:13:37,080
to keep reinventing the wheel if what you've decided to assign yourself is limitless permutation

105
00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:46,960
on celestial bodies, a simple flower, a wild animal, the letters of your own name, a religious

106
00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:56,400
glyph, my fascination with her superstardom, her impeccable expression, and the fortune

107
00:13:56,400 --> 00:14:10,760
of the right time at the right place for the right people is beyond fascinating. How does

108
00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:21,040
one dominate the sport of business with the art of branding? For me, Coco solved one quite

109
00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:30,720
impersonally. She was a penultimate entrepreneur and in almost an ambidextrous way, her branding

110
00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:40,200
captured the spirit of the user and gave them a sense of self with such intimacy. It was

111
00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:57,440
an opus of personalization. Will we see somebody this adept at both business and branding again

112
00:14:57,440 --> 00:15:05,560
in this lifetime? Perhaps she really was a shooting star, a Haley's Comet, once and

113
00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:15,040
only once, but the playbook, the pattern, and the purpose lives on. If I'm being honest,

114
00:15:15,040 --> 00:15:21,920
it's her influence that helped me create this podcast and to strike a balance with my love

115
00:15:21,920 --> 00:15:27,560
for media, which is incredibly impersonal, and my obsession with storytelling, which

116
00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:49,440
is designed to touch all of us, mind, heart, and hopefully soul.

