WEBVTT

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Welcome to the Growing EBITDA Podcast, where

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we unlock the doors to management and technology

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insights in the middle market. Join us as we

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explore innovative strategies to drive revenue

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and EBITDA growth, interviewing industry leaders

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and technology experts. Whether you're looking

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to streamline operations, understand the latest

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tech trends, or lead your company towards exponential

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growth, you're in the right place. Stay tuned

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and let's grow together. So James, let's start

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with a question. Yeah. When are we going to get

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some leaders and some technology experts on this

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cast? I know, I was just listening to the intro.

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People are waiting. I know, it's embarrassing.

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I'm like, oh no, we made a lot of promises on

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this thing and they get stuck with us. That's

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a good point. A lot of hollow promises. We'll

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go back and edit that one. A lot of empty ones.

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We'll go ahead with that. Yeah, yeah. So what

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are we talking about today, James? Yeah, you

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know, so right now, Mike, I'm calling in, I guess,

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potting in from Nashville, visiting some clients.

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And I just had a conversation today with a client.

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So I thought maybe we could talk about AI today

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since it seems like it's something everyone's

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trying to figure out. And more and more as we

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go and meet with clients, we get asked about

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it. And since it's kind of on the top of my mind,

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if you're okay with it, I thought maybe we could

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talk about it a little bit. Let's do it. Let's

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do it. Well, yeah, it is certainly everywhere.

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I feel like probably because of... Knowing you,

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I was an early adopter of ChatGPT. That was really

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kind of my first AI exposure. And I have to be

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one of their top evangelists and highest users.

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I'm not going to say that it does my job, but

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it certainly makes it a lot easier these days.

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And I can remember, you know, you go back 18

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months, 12 months ago, probably now. And I would

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be talking about it at board meetings or with

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other executives and just singing its praises.

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candidly was getting a lot of blank stares. People

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had heard of it. It was in the media every day,

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but I would say nine out of 10 executives that

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I was speaking with 18 months ago, weren't using

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it at all and had never used it. And we're cautiously

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interested in maybe learning a little bit, a

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little bit more fast forward to today. I was

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in a board meeting this week and we spent about

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an hour talking about AI and how that's going

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to impact the business. Same thing last week

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in another, in another session. So I think, you

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know, certainly the The popularity is there now.

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Dare I say adoption yet? I think a lot of people

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who maybe hadn't used it a year ago now are kind

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of just finding their sea legs, so to speak,

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starting to dabble with it, including folks who

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I know that I know them not to be technologists,

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right? So a lot of kind of technology lay people,

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if you will, are starting to use it a lot more.

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And did a little bit of research just to kind

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of bait the hook for us for today's conversation.

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It looks like about 70 plus percent of mid -market

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executives are saying that they plan a significant

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increase in AI investments in 2025. So not really

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sure what that means. I'm sure it means a lot

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of different things to a lot of different people.

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I think one of the challenges is going to be,

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how do you show ROI, right? My opinion, you have

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tools like ChatGPT, ROI is off the charts. I

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pay for whatever the expensive version is, like

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20 bucks a month. huge roi but certainly and

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we'll get into this a little bit later we're

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seeing a lot of ai tools out there that are looking

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like cadillacs that can be very offensive so

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be interesting to see kind of where people are

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finding bang for their buck as a whole new industry

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springs up so excited to talk about it and we'll

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dive into it a little bit here well i like i

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like stats like that though the 70 plan to increase

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because uh As a guy who just recently had a child,

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let me tell you, having a baby, I now spend more

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on babies than I've ever spent in my life. And

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so I think when AI didn't exist before, when

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you have stats like you're 70 % now planning

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to spend more, well, it's like, well, to your

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point, one out of 10 was probably spending something

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last year. Now we see that that brought forward

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a bit. And I think that the interesting thing

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when we have these conversations is... Not to

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date us, Mike, but a little bit of time. I can

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remember when the internet came into fruition

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and like I was using the Apple IIe playing Oregon

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Trail at school. And then like this crazy thing,

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Yahoo, came up and I was Googling, I guess Yahooing

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information and learning things from the web.

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And I kind of think through our time, there's

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been a ton of transformation. Smartphone, tablet.

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We know all the things, but that kind of like

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true core, what's really changing business a

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bit. It's interesting. This is the big one that

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I remember because we went through blockchain.

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We went through machine learning and machine

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learning still around to an extent, but went

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through these kind of more trend things. And,

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you know, if we remember like EFTs and all that,

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now we're into this point where we're like, hey,

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this we think is really going to hang around.

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And it's this AI. So I think finding a way that

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really doesn't the buzz side that's truly tied

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to operations is a great place and why I'm excited

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to get it today. So maybe you can kind of tee

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us up for our first topic. Yeah. So topic number

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one, where are we seeing it add real value, right?

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We're still early days. A lot of folks are going

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to figure this out, try a lot of different options

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out there in the coming years, I'm sure. But

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where are you actually seeing it move the needle

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today in mid -market operating companies? Yeah.

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To go back a little bit, and you said you sit

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in boards, which I think is a lot of the times

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we have conversation around what you're seeing

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and then how we're supporting other boards and

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allows you and I to kind of have a dialogue of

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what's going on out there in the business space.

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We started a program because we were asked about

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it so often by PE firms to do these one -day

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workshops where we go through the business needs

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and how AI can be a part of those business needs

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and help folks out. And so part of this program

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is we go through and explain what we've seen

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in the market and we've seen it be successful.

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it's good to go through a few examples that have

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come out of those discovery sessions and some

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tools that we've used that if folks want to know

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what the tool is, feel free to reach out to us.

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But we're going to speak kind of generally today

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about the tool sets that we think align to the

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different options. But kind of, I would say,

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three, maybe four buckets we felt that folks

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have been pretty successful. Number one, we've

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done a lot of work with helping companies take

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large amounts of data and distill that data down

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for simple consumption. So where we see that

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a lot is in customer service. I have a customer

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service rep who needs to understand all their

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products, how to support, what needs to be done,

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and they need a simple answer. Putting a chatbot

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on top of a large amount of data where I can

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ask the chatbot natural questions like, when

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an order comes back damaged, what should I do?

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And have it very simply respond to help the client.

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We've seen that be successful. And that call

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and response is a little bit on top of what's

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already in the market before AI, but now much

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richer and much more efficient. Number two. is

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around sales and inventory planning. So we've

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all seen those kind of like algorithms in the

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past, I would say seasonality, ship times, lead

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times, and help folks plan their procurement

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side. Well, with some of these AI tools, we can

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now start to see, well, it's a holiday around

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this time, so things go slower. The Panama Canal

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typically goes under maintenance at this point,

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so that container is going to be slower. And

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it really starts to bring some more rich data

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to help folks plan better and have more detailed

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assumptions when they're trying to plan their

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inventory and procurement. procurement. A third

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one is around finance. A lot of times people

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have used OCR, which allows you to receive documents,

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scan those documents, and pull the text out of

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those documents. The OCR process got that in

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the system pretty quickly, but you still had

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to take a manual process to match that document

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to the right provider and make sure that the

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information was close. Now, with some of the

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AI tools, you can quickly load that document.

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It will serve up an answer that assumes to be

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correct. A human comes in and touches it, makes

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sure it is, and then it moves on in the process.

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And so I think those, when you think about those,

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almost like what we see in the warehouse, like

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cobots, where AI is bringing information to the

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surface and a human's taking action, is really

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where we see that actually move the needle. I

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dream of fully automated where AI is doing it

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from the initial question till it's all the way

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answered. Probably isn't a reality. There's not

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a tool that does that. But we have seen some

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clients be very successful with getting those

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answers brought to humans so humans can act.

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Yeah, and I think what I'm seeing is the exact

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same thing play out more at the executive level.

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I think we're seeing even some of these simple

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tools like ChatGPT, I'm seeing a lot of executives

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being able to dump in business strategies. Even

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a simple tool like ChatGPT, you can load in,

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hey, here's this strategy that we're thinking

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about, or here's this problem that we're wrestling

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with. Obviously, these tools can be phenomenal

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if you prompt them correctly in really helping

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you refine your thought. Loading in a bunch of

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data, a bunch of context, and then challenging

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it to stimulate your thinking or challenge your

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thinking. And certainly that's how I'm using

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it on a daily basis, not just having it write

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95 % of my emails. If I could get to 100, man,

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we'd be cooking with fire. Yeah, you're right.

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And that's that call response a bit, right? And

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that's interesting. You as an individual using

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that, again, as an executive over a mid -market

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company, that's a prime example of a very successful

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use case. One of the things we'll talk about

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later in the podcast is how to do that in a wise

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fashion, which I know you and I have had those

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conversations to make sure you're not loading

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the incorrect data and doing it correctly. But

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I think that's a very practical one. And so maybe

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we go to our next topic, which is since you brought

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up a practical tool like ChatGPT, where is AI

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kind of still a bit of hype in your opinion?

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Because obviously you go to these board meetings

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and there's a lot of truth in a board meeting,

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but there's a little bit of hype and a little

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bit of salespersonship where they're trying to

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kind of... drive you to them or you walking away

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feeling like they know more than they maybe do

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in some spaces. Where do you feel the hype is

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in AI and kind of what have you been able to

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tease out and maybe double click on and understand

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where they've overhyped it? I mean, specifically,

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one of the things that I've come across a lot,

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just some things that I've been working on of

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late, there's a lot of marketing automation,

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AI tools out there, which quite frankly, are

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doing, in my opinion, what ChatGPT already does

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quite well. Right. And they're doing it for an

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extremely expensive number. You may recall this

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conversation I had a few months ago where I was

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helping one of our businesses think about. partnering

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up with a kind of a software vendor to help them

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explore a kind of a new strategy for themselves

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or for one part of their business. And I shared

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the partner with you and you're like, hey, whoa,

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watch out. Anybody with a .ai at the end of their

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name, like scrutinize them heavily, right? Because

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there is just a lot of hype out there. And some

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of the platforms that I've seen do exactly what...

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ChatGPT does for free with a little bit of polish

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on the margin, admittedly, but they're doing

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what ChatGPT does for free or for 20 bucks a

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month for 20, 40, 50, $100 ,000 a year for an

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enterprise grade tool. And quite frankly, I think

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they obviously have clients, they're companies

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that are in business, hopefully they're doing

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well. We want everybody to succeed in this life.

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But I got to be honest with you, I think there

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is a lot of hype around some of these tools.

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I think you got to really ask yourself, could

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somebody take a few hours, which they should

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now have a few hours extra if they're using these

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types of tools productively. Could they take

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a couple of those now unused hours and throw

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some content into ChatGPT and have that spit

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out some really neat marketing stuff versus paying

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for a Cadillac? I think right now the Honda,

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so to speak, is like nine -tenths of the Cadillac.

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And before folks really start shelling out big

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dollars for some of the more expensive and admittedly

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a little bit more elegant solutions, I think

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you really got to kind of canvas the landscape

00:11:43.600 --> 00:11:45.960
and say, Hey, which one of these companies do

00:11:45.960 --> 00:11:47.000
we think is actually going to be in business

00:11:47.000 --> 00:11:49.000
in three or four years? How much do we actually

00:11:49.000 --> 00:11:52.440
want to invest in this? And is there a free or

00:11:52.440 --> 00:11:56.019
near free solution? The open AI tool set goes

00:11:56.019 --> 00:12:00.100
well beyond chat GPT, image processing, transcripting,

00:12:00.100 --> 00:12:02.480
things like that, which if we just stick in here

00:12:02.480 --> 00:12:04.720
in marketing for a second, those are some tools

00:12:04.720 --> 00:12:06.759
that many marketers need. And most of those are

00:12:06.759 --> 00:12:08.779
available for free or near free. You just got

00:12:08.779 --> 00:12:10.840
to configure them up a little bit, which the

00:12:10.840 --> 00:12:12.840
population of folks that can do that is, is growing

00:12:12.840 --> 00:12:15.059
quite rapidly, right? Independence as well as

00:12:15.059 --> 00:12:17.120
consultants. So I think you just gotta, I think

00:12:17.120 --> 00:12:18.740
you just gotta watch out for some of this, for

00:12:18.740 --> 00:12:21.870
some of these hyped solutions out there. Yeah.

00:12:21.970 --> 00:12:23.549
So, Mike, one of the things that I think was

00:12:23.549 --> 00:12:24.769
really great that you've done is you've built

00:12:24.769 --> 00:12:26.710
some workflows for yourself for some repetitive

00:12:26.710 --> 00:12:29.129
tasks that you've had that you said, hey, I'm

00:12:29.129 --> 00:12:32.429
going to go kind of apply this AI tool to help

00:12:32.429 --> 00:12:34.950
me in this very specific way. And we don't have

00:12:34.950 --> 00:12:36.730
to get into all the use cases unless you want

00:12:36.730 --> 00:12:38.570
to. But I think one of the things I'd be curious

00:12:38.570 --> 00:12:40.850
to hear from you, because you kind of self -serve

00:12:40.850 --> 00:12:42.850
this and did a bit of your own training and your

00:12:42.850 --> 00:12:46.149
discovery. So if I'm an executive like yourself

00:12:46.149 --> 00:12:48.330
and I'm like, hey, I got a few repetitive workflows

00:12:48.330 --> 00:12:50.350
that Mike mentioned today that feels like they

00:12:50.350 --> 00:12:51.909
could be automated. And maybe you could just

00:12:51.909 --> 00:12:53.590
take us on a quick little journey of how you

00:12:53.590 --> 00:12:55.450
went through that discovery and how you learned

00:12:55.450 --> 00:12:58.149
to use the tool. And kind of, you know, I think

00:12:58.149 --> 00:12:59.590
one of the things I do know is you do experiment

00:12:59.590 --> 00:13:01.269
and failure, right? Like you tested out, didn't

00:13:01.269 --> 00:13:03.090
work, move on to the next. But like, what are

00:13:03.090 --> 00:13:04.710
some other tactics that maybe you use that you

00:13:04.710 --> 00:13:06.250
could share with our listeners of like, hey,

00:13:06.309 --> 00:13:08.210
get out there, get your hands dirty, try some

00:13:08.210 --> 00:13:10.610
things. And then, you know, maybe align and find

00:13:10.610 --> 00:13:12.409
something that works well like you do. Yeah,

00:13:12.450 --> 00:13:15.090
I mean, I think it doesn't have to be an executive

00:13:15.090 --> 00:13:17.750
task per se. The example you're talking about

00:13:17.750 --> 00:13:20.399
was something that I do all the time. I was looking

00:13:20.399 --> 00:13:23.220
for a kind of elegant, automated, low -cost solution.

00:13:23.700 --> 00:13:27.100
I ended up figuring out how to take a process

00:13:27.100 --> 00:13:30.019
that took me about 20 to 30 minutes manually

00:13:30.019 --> 00:13:31.779
every time that I did it. And I did it, you know,

00:13:31.779 --> 00:13:34.259
four or five times a week. I was able to get

00:13:34.259 --> 00:13:37.480
that down to somewhere in the ballpark of five

00:13:37.480 --> 00:13:40.200
to six seconds per instance, right? So I wake

00:13:40.200 --> 00:13:42.399
up with four or five hours or maybe three or

00:13:42.399 --> 00:13:45.120
four hours, whatever the math is, more time available

00:13:45.120 --> 00:13:47.419
to go and do other things. But I really, I think

00:13:47.419 --> 00:13:50.129
it comes down to... basic fundamental lean principles,

00:13:50.269 --> 00:13:52.809
right? If you think about it from a process optimization

00:13:52.809 --> 00:13:55.590
perspective, if you've got workflows in your

00:13:55.590 --> 00:14:00.120
business where data is involved. there is a high

00:14:00.120 --> 00:14:02.980
likelihood that even a basic tool like ChatGPT,

00:14:03.139 --> 00:14:06.779
maybe in a closed environment or Copilot in a

00:14:06.779 --> 00:14:08.659
closed environment, you can take some of these

00:14:08.659 --> 00:14:11.220
basic tools and really streamline some of these

00:14:11.220 --> 00:14:13.139
workflows. And I think you just got to kind of

00:14:13.139 --> 00:14:15.139
challenge yourself to say, hey, let's look across

00:14:15.139 --> 00:14:17.600
this business function by function and say, hey,

00:14:17.620 --> 00:14:19.659
is there something that that person over there

00:14:19.659 --> 00:14:22.320
is doing regularly that we could just spend a

00:14:22.320 --> 00:14:24.519
few minutes process mapping and maybe we need

00:14:24.519 --> 00:14:26.879
to find a resource to help us stitch some of

00:14:26.879 --> 00:14:29.789
these. discrete software programs that we're

00:14:29.789 --> 00:14:31.970
using as part of that workflow. Maybe it's CRM,

00:14:31.990 --> 00:14:34.610
maybe it's a tool as simple as notes or something

00:14:34.610 --> 00:14:37.169
like that, right? How do we actually stitch these

00:14:37.169 --> 00:14:38.549
things together? There's a bunch of folks out

00:14:38.549 --> 00:14:40.009
there with some neat tools that they're using

00:14:40.009 --> 00:14:42.350
that they can do that and just look for waste,

00:14:42.470 --> 00:14:45.590
right? Look for waste, map out the process, try

00:14:45.590 --> 00:14:48.169
and find an automated AI enabled solution. And

00:14:48.169 --> 00:14:49.990
you can build some of this stuff for literally

00:14:49.990 --> 00:14:53.470
pennies relative to the amount of time that you're

00:14:53.470 --> 00:14:56.429
going to save. So again, it's early days, but

00:14:56.970 --> 00:14:58.710
we're starting to see some of these things emerge

00:14:58.710 --> 00:15:01.690
where even some executives like myself are able

00:15:01.690 --> 00:15:04.490
to cut out some non -value added time and pick

00:15:04.490 --> 00:15:06.269
up some extra time to go and be productive elsewhere.

00:15:06.870 --> 00:15:09.049
As folks probably know, one of the things we

00:15:09.049 --> 00:15:10.850
do is we do a lot of diligence work. And as part

00:15:10.850 --> 00:15:13.029
of our diligence work, we receive a lot of large

00:15:13.029 --> 00:15:15.809
data sets from folks. And so one of the things

00:15:15.809 --> 00:15:16.830
we're going to talk about in a second is around

00:15:16.830 --> 00:15:19.850
that safety, security, privacy side of AI. But

00:15:19.850 --> 00:15:21.629
putting that aside for a second, talk about how

00:15:21.629 --> 00:15:23.190
I have this large data set and I need to work

00:15:23.190 --> 00:15:24.730
through it. I'm not going to put that data in

00:15:24.730 --> 00:15:27.470
AI, but I want to learn a way to better comb

00:15:27.470 --> 00:15:29.230
through that data. I'll tell you, one of the

00:15:29.230 --> 00:15:31.529
number one use cases that we hear when we go

00:15:31.529 --> 00:15:35.049
and have these conversations is PE firms using...

00:15:35.210 --> 00:15:37.850
the ai solution to help them build better excel

00:15:37.850 --> 00:15:40.070
formulas which is interesting right because you're

00:15:40.070 --> 00:15:42.570
still using excel which is a highly manual tool

00:15:42.570 --> 00:15:44.909
you're not using a full integrated system but

00:15:44.909 --> 00:15:47.149
now you have this helper and to your point it's

00:15:47.149 --> 00:15:49.370
like hey this is inefficient come along with

00:15:49.370 --> 00:15:51.190
me for this journey help me become more efficient

00:15:51.190 --> 00:15:53.129
so i think that's an interesting point you just

00:15:53.129 --> 00:15:55.570
made because we see that in real life like hey

00:15:55.570 --> 00:15:57.669
i'm trying to figure out how to do this or i

00:15:57.669 --> 00:15:59.870
you know i've never bought a business that's

00:15:59.870 --> 00:16:03.029
a business services business? What are six questions

00:16:03.029 --> 00:16:05.250
I should ask a business service business as I

00:16:05.250 --> 00:16:07.110
go to look through it? I think those are a lot

00:16:07.110 --> 00:16:08.750
of those tools. You're right. If you map those

00:16:08.750 --> 00:16:10.409
out and have a real honest conversation with

00:16:10.409 --> 00:16:12.590
yourself, they probably bubble to the top to

00:16:12.590 --> 00:16:13.710
know that that's something you need to focus

00:16:13.710 --> 00:16:15.590
on. Yeah. And I'll give you another real life

00:16:15.590 --> 00:16:17.769
example. And I think this is just the really

00:16:17.769 --> 00:16:24.049
powerful thing about, I primarily use ChatGPT.

00:16:24.639 --> 00:16:26.879
The really powerful thing about that tool is

00:16:26.879 --> 00:16:30.240
it has no limits, really. I understand that if

00:16:30.240 --> 00:16:32.139
you start plugging in some political stuff, it

00:16:32.139 --> 00:16:34.720
might not be your best friend. But I'll give

00:16:34.720 --> 00:16:38.019
you an example. Real life case study, this isn't

00:16:38.019 --> 00:16:39.580
going to go transform a mid -market business,

00:16:39.659 --> 00:16:41.799
but it certainly transformed my week a few weeks

00:16:41.799 --> 00:16:44.340
ago. I was headed to a conference, kind of a

00:16:44.340 --> 00:16:45.820
big conference, a couple thousand people were

00:16:45.820 --> 00:16:48.950
going to be there. And they encourage... people

00:16:48.950 --> 00:16:50.230
to get to know each other at this conference,

00:16:50.350 --> 00:16:52.590
lots of one on one meetings. And I got the attendee

00:16:52.590 --> 00:16:54.950
list, which was, I don't know, 1500 2000 people

00:16:54.950 --> 00:16:57.470
long, with some high level information about

00:16:57.470 --> 00:17:00.190
each each person, right name, firm, geography,

00:17:00.389 --> 00:17:02.590
like location, you know, some of their business

00:17:02.590 --> 00:17:04.869
interests, so to speak, just to keep this kind

00:17:04.869 --> 00:17:07.150
of generic as an example. I dumped that whole

00:17:07.150 --> 00:17:09.089
list into chat GPT. And I said, Hey, based on

00:17:09.089 --> 00:17:13.470
what you know about me, who are the 50 best people

00:17:13.470 --> 00:17:15.670
for me to meet at this conference. And it spit

00:17:15.670 --> 00:17:18.769
back out in, I don't know, 13 and a half seconds,

00:17:18.829 --> 00:17:21.490
maybe, you know, on the top end, it spat out

00:17:21.490 --> 00:17:23.849
the 50 people that it felt like I should get

00:17:23.849 --> 00:17:27.230
to know reasons and the logic around why I should

00:17:27.230 --> 00:17:29.250
get to know them. Then I prompted it to go chase

00:17:29.250 --> 00:17:31.029
down their email addresses because the list didn't

00:17:31.029 --> 00:17:33.450
have that. It came back with about 25 % of those

00:17:33.450 --> 00:17:35.549
that were correct. You know, so I found myself

00:17:35.549 --> 00:17:38.880
in a matter of one minute. If I were to go do

00:17:38.880 --> 00:17:40.519
that research on my own, it would have taken

00:17:40.519 --> 00:17:42.740
me weeks and weeks if I would have done it. And

00:17:42.740 --> 00:17:45.960
instead, I found myself five minutes later looking

00:17:45.960 --> 00:17:48.880
at this much more relevant list of 50, knowing

00:17:48.880 --> 00:17:51.119
exactly who I could reach out to in advance of

00:17:51.119 --> 00:17:52.980
going there because I had some email addresses.

00:17:53.180 --> 00:17:55.380
And it turned out to be very productive. Most

00:17:55.380 --> 00:17:57.059
of those folks actually that I met with were

00:17:57.059 --> 00:17:59.700
very good people for me to connect with. And

00:17:59.700 --> 00:18:02.000
I think you really just got to kind of challenge

00:18:02.000 --> 00:18:06.119
yourself to think about. your everyday or your

00:18:06.119 --> 00:18:09.539
department's daily workflows or your broader

00:18:09.539 --> 00:18:12.039
businesses pain points and where do we have a

00:18:12.039 --> 00:18:15.339
lot of humans doing things how can we do that

00:18:15.339 --> 00:18:17.819
more efficiently using this tool and quite frankly

00:18:17.819 --> 00:18:21.359
a great place to start is asking the tool for

00:18:21.359 --> 00:18:25.329
advice on how to use the tool Inception. Right?

00:18:25.390 --> 00:18:27.210
Like, hey, you know, I didn't do this with the

00:18:27.210 --> 00:18:29.410
conference example, but hey, I'm going to a conference

00:18:29.410 --> 00:18:32.130
next week. How could I use ChatGPT to help me

00:18:32.130 --> 00:18:34.509
improve my conference outcome? And I guarantee

00:18:34.509 --> 00:18:36.309
that thing's going to spit back, well, hey, I

00:18:36.309 --> 00:18:38.289
could do research in advance. I could tell you,

00:18:38.329 --> 00:18:40.390
you know, driving directions, how to get there

00:18:40.390 --> 00:18:42.910
faster. You know, a bunch of different things.

00:18:43.210 --> 00:18:44.490
And I think, you know, the more people start

00:18:44.490 --> 00:18:46.529
using that tool, the more they're going to be

00:18:46.529 --> 00:18:48.869
able to kind of understand the use cases across

00:18:48.869 --> 00:18:51.359
their businesses. And then the more they're going

00:18:51.359 --> 00:18:53.559
to go and be able to explore out there in the

00:18:53.559 --> 00:18:56.579
universe of solutions and partners and options,

00:18:56.799 --> 00:18:58.599
they're going to be better served to go in and

00:18:58.599 --> 00:19:00.819
pursue some of those. Yeah, and you touched on

00:19:00.819 --> 00:19:02.339
a couple of things in there. Maybe I've been

00:19:02.339 --> 00:19:04.000
alluding that we're going to talk about it. Maybe

00:19:04.000 --> 00:19:05.700
just jumping around the privacy side, right?

00:19:06.000 --> 00:19:07.940
I'll stick to the example you just gave, which

00:19:07.940 --> 00:19:10.539
is an excellent example. That's publicly available

00:19:10.539 --> 00:19:13.700
data that you put back into GPT to become more

00:19:13.700 --> 00:19:15.319
efficient, right? Like you didn't take anything

00:19:15.319 --> 00:19:17.640
that was of a private nature. And so one of the

00:19:17.640 --> 00:19:19.559
things I want to talk about is like, smart approaches

00:19:19.559 --> 00:19:22.339
and safe approaches to using AI. And so the example

00:19:22.339 --> 00:19:24.599
you gave is excellent. That's information that's

00:19:24.599 --> 00:19:26.740
out there. We see it on Zoom Info. You can look

00:19:26.740 --> 00:19:28.200
it up to your point if you did it manually, be

00:19:28.200 --> 00:19:30.460
going to Zoom Info and trying to find it. That's

00:19:30.460 --> 00:19:32.599
one. What we think is interesting, and if I may

00:19:32.599 --> 00:19:35.220
speak to my PE friends for a little bit, is folks

00:19:35.220 --> 00:19:39.819
are taking SIMs and loading them into GPT before

00:19:39.819 --> 00:19:42.500
a deal that's not done. That is one of those

00:19:42.500 --> 00:19:44.740
things that really concerns us that we see with

00:19:44.740 --> 00:19:46.930
our clients. To speak about Trivista, because

00:19:46.930 --> 00:19:49.329
Trivista is a business as well, is we have an

00:19:49.329 --> 00:19:52.190
internal committee of about eight folks that

00:19:52.190 --> 00:19:55.210
their committee's responsibility is to be the

00:19:55.210 --> 00:19:58.480
governing body for AI at Trivista. So it's from

00:19:58.480 --> 00:20:00.200
everything from when we use it, do we have to

00:20:00.200 --> 00:20:02.859
quote it? Which tools do we want to use? What

00:20:02.859 --> 00:20:05.160
are use cases that we're okay with? And how do

00:20:05.160 --> 00:20:07.180
we go and build future tools that make our business

00:20:07.180 --> 00:20:09.960
successful? That governing body released a position

00:20:09.960 --> 00:20:12.480
that we keep up to date on tools that are approved

00:20:12.480 --> 00:20:14.619
to be used and tools that are not. It's very

00:20:14.619 --> 00:20:16.940
intentional and it's a conversation we have and

00:20:16.940 --> 00:20:19.279
it's a continuous education. Another thing about

00:20:19.279 --> 00:20:21.019
Travista is every two weeks we have an all hands

00:20:21.019 --> 00:20:23.740
meeting and we kind of share information. AI

00:20:23.740 --> 00:20:27.599
now is on the bi -weekly share agenda because

00:20:27.599 --> 00:20:29.240
it's such an important thing to make sure we

00:20:29.240 --> 00:20:31.440
stay tight out and protected on because we deal

00:20:31.440 --> 00:20:33.319
with so much sensitive data and information.

00:20:34.440 --> 00:20:36.619
Outside of that, another way to use it pretty

00:20:36.619 --> 00:20:39.819
intelligently is the same way you hear this phrase

00:20:39.819 --> 00:20:41.559
all the time, crawl, walk, run, right? Start

00:20:41.559 --> 00:20:44.380
slow and then build up. To Mike's point around,

00:20:44.619 --> 00:20:47.950
hey. Where do I find things that I can do, do

00:20:47.950 --> 00:20:49.890
a little test and get better and better? You

00:20:49.890 --> 00:20:51.750
may at one point, now that you go to enough conferences,

00:20:51.849 --> 00:20:54.450
you may go and build a custom GPT yourself that

00:20:54.450 --> 00:20:56.970
does that conference work. But asking questions,

00:20:57.230 --> 00:20:59.269
exploring, working through it is a better way

00:20:59.269 --> 00:21:01.410
to start. One of the things I always encourage

00:21:01.410 --> 00:21:05.589
people is most of the tools today use OpenAI

00:21:05.589 --> 00:21:08.240
on the back end. So if you go into ChatGPT and

00:21:08.240 --> 00:21:10.079
do a little experiment and it's off limits, it

00:21:10.079 --> 00:21:12.119
doesn't help, it doesn't work. The likelihood

00:21:12.119 --> 00:21:15.099
of you creating a commercial tool at scale that

00:21:15.099 --> 00:21:17.319
would be able to solve that same issue is low.

00:21:17.940 --> 00:21:20.319
One of the things that we've done at Trivista

00:21:20.319 --> 00:21:22.140
to protect ourselves is we went out and got something

00:21:22.140 --> 00:21:26.740
called Azure AI. Azure AI runs on OpenAI, which

00:21:26.740 --> 00:21:30.640
is the group that owns ChatGPT. That allowed

00:21:30.640 --> 00:21:34.000
us to create a very safe, let's call it enclave,

00:21:34.119 --> 00:21:36.200
where we're able to load data in a secure way.

00:21:36.319 --> 00:21:38.700
That data doesn't go out to the web and it doesn't

00:21:38.700 --> 00:21:41.420
train models. It's only consuming the data that's

00:21:41.420 --> 00:21:43.359
out there. And so you hear this thing of like

00:21:43.359 --> 00:21:46.240
large language models or LLMs. It uses the large

00:21:46.240 --> 00:21:48.500
language model and then looks at our information

00:21:48.500 --> 00:21:51.339
and helps us align to the two of them. One of

00:21:51.339 --> 00:21:53.119
the things that we've been very careful about

00:21:53.119 --> 00:21:55.839
is ensuring that that data is protected. If you're

00:21:55.839 --> 00:21:57.900
a mid -market organization that wants to go build

00:21:57.900 --> 00:22:00.259
a really neat tool and you feel that you've done

00:22:00.259 --> 00:22:02.220
the small test, you've done the things that we've

00:22:02.220 --> 00:22:04.039
said, you think there's something important to

00:22:04.039 --> 00:22:07.759
do, then that is the time that is to go look

00:22:07.759 --> 00:22:09.960
at these tools that are more enterprise and robust.

00:22:10.880 --> 00:22:12.980
To Mike's earlier point, there's a heck of a

00:22:12.980 --> 00:22:16.259
cost when you go down that way. So the last point

00:22:16.259 --> 00:22:19.160
we'll make about this is focus on... business

00:22:19.160 --> 00:22:21.019
first and making sure there's a business case

00:22:21.019 --> 00:22:23.319
that drives value. You hear Mike and I say all

00:22:23.319 --> 00:22:26.039
the time on the way to grow EBITDA is have a

00:22:26.039 --> 00:22:28.240
business case that creates value that you can

00:22:28.240 --> 00:22:30.900
stand behind with KPIs. The same needs to be

00:22:30.900 --> 00:22:33.420
applied when you think about AI. I'm going to

00:22:33.420 --> 00:22:36.619
go solve X issue. It costs me Y. The use case

00:22:36.619 --> 00:22:39.549
is Z. Those type of conversations need to happen

00:22:39.549 --> 00:22:42.069
around AI. It can be fun. Boards may pressure

00:22:42.069 --> 00:22:44.069
you. Friends may tell you they're doing things.

00:22:44.289 --> 00:22:46.730
But we'll say you still need to follow the basic

00:22:46.730 --> 00:22:48.670
principles just like you do with anything else.

00:22:50.089 --> 00:22:52.150
Anything else you want to add before we wrap

00:22:52.150 --> 00:22:54.369
up? No, I think that was great. I mean, obviously,

00:22:54.410 --> 00:22:59.630
the privacy thing was a huge concern 12, 18 months

00:22:59.630 --> 00:23:03.750
ago. And I think that what we've seen is ChatGPT

00:23:03.750 --> 00:23:06.970
and Copilot, et cetera, come out with. versions

00:23:06.970 --> 00:23:09.650
of itself that are actually protecting data and

00:23:09.650 --> 00:23:11.089
things like that. And I think everybody was a

00:23:11.089 --> 00:23:13.349
little bit skeptical at first. I think everybody's

00:23:13.349 --> 00:23:15.250
kind of backing off that a little bit. But you

00:23:15.250 --> 00:23:16.710
do got to make sure that you're using an environment

00:23:16.710 --> 00:23:18.589
and you're loading data in that you feel good

00:23:18.589 --> 00:23:21.329
about. And obviously, don't go use the public

00:23:21.329 --> 00:23:24.549
version of these tools and dump all your company's

00:23:24.549 --> 00:23:26.809
most sensitive data into them without thinking

00:23:26.809 --> 00:23:29.750
about it. So yeah, great feedback. So James,

00:23:29.869 --> 00:23:35.160
before we close here, I got one for you. What

00:23:35.160 --> 00:23:38.420
year was the term artificial intelligence first

00:23:38.420 --> 00:23:44.660
coined? Okay, so I feel like this is one that

00:23:44.660 --> 00:23:46.759
I'm going to get very wrong based on the tee

00:23:46.759 --> 00:23:48.500
up because you chose this. And I know you're

00:23:48.500 --> 00:23:50.799
coming off a win where you got one right. So

00:23:50.799 --> 00:23:54.319
it's one correct and 11 wrong. So I'm sure this

00:23:54.319 --> 00:23:56.680
is going to be tough. I'm going to go, I feel

00:23:56.680 --> 00:23:58.599
like the 80s was a big explosion for technology.

00:23:58.599 --> 00:24:01.400
Are you an 80s baby? Apple 1984 commercial. You

00:24:01.400 --> 00:24:02.779
are. See, that's why you thought that it was

00:24:02.779 --> 00:24:06.049
the 80s. You know, James came on online. I am.

00:24:06.130 --> 00:24:09.690
Now he's a technologist. You couldn't, it'd be

00:24:09.690 --> 00:24:16.150
tough to be further away. 1956, at the Dartmouth

00:24:16.150 --> 00:24:18.690
Conference, which I do not know what the Dartmouth

00:24:18.690 --> 00:24:21.430
Conference is, but apparently, allegedly, 1956

00:24:21.430 --> 00:24:24.470
at the Dartmouth Conference just goes to show

00:24:24.470 --> 00:24:28.049
you that AI isn't quite as new as everybody thinks.

00:24:28.329 --> 00:24:31.740
To me, it will always be. ChatGPT's public launch

00:24:31.740 --> 00:24:34.180
date, which was like November 23, if I'm not

00:24:34.180 --> 00:24:37.180
mistaken, changed my life for the better, me

00:24:37.180 --> 00:24:40.200
and everybody else on earth. But yeah, 1956.

00:24:41.759 --> 00:24:44.019
Well, I can't believe it's taken us this long

00:24:44.019 --> 00:24:46.200
to figure out what really adds value and what

00:24:46.200 --> 00:24:48.240
really is, I guess. It's a great term to come

00:24:48.240 --> 00:24:50.819
up, but I, like you, I can't imagine my life

00:24:50.819 --> 00:24:52.759
without it now, from distilling data to writing

00:24:52.759 --> 00:24:55.319
emails to researching things to even just trying

00:24:55.319 --> 00:24:57.619
to figure out. What do I do in certain situations

00:24:57.619 --> 00:25:00.059
with having a baby? It's been a great tool and

00:25:00.059 --> 00:25:02.460
a huge help on personal and a professional level.

00:25:03.480 --> 00:25:05.819
Definitely, definitely. Well, thanks everybody

00:25:05.819 --> 00:25:08.279
for tuning in and we'll catch you next time.

00:25:08.339 --> 00:25:12.140
Don't forget to follow us, like us, subscribe

00:25:12.140 --> 00:25:15.440
to us. If you're gonna DM us, DM James. He's

00:25:15.440 --> 00:25:17.700
kind of more hip to that, he's more hip to the

00:25:17.700 --> 00:25:21.559
DMs, but we'll see you next time. Thanks for

00:25:21.559 --> 00:25:24.359
tuning into this episode of Growing EBITDA. If

00:25:24.359 --> 00:25:27.190
you liked this episode, hit subscribe, or follow

00:25:27.190 --> 00:25:30.029
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00:25:30.029 --> 00:25:32.750
like us to cover? Drop us a message. We'd love

00:25:32.750 --> 00:25:33.309
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