WEBVTT

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All across America and around the world, this

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is Veterans Radio. This is Veterans Radio. And

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now, your host for today's program, Dale Throneberry.

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Hey, welcome to Veterans Radio. My name is Dale

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Throneberry as our CW2 helicopter pilot in Vietnam,

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1969. Welcome to our program. We're going to

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be talking about a lot of good things today.

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We're going to be talking books. about Vietnam.

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We're going to be talking books about Vietnam

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helicopter pilots so it's kind of a rotorhead

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radio today a little bit. We're going to be talking

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with Phil Marshall who has written 21 books of

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his own about helicopter rescues in Vietnam and

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we're also going to be talking with Sam Andrews

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who is a board member of an organization called

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Bravo Zulu which is a retreat for veterans in

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Minnesota and we're going to get a little bit

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more into detail about that in just a minute.

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but I gotta before we do that I gotta thank our

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sponsors of course because here on veterans radio

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we can't do this radio for adult without our

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sponsors so I want to make sure that we thank

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them number one on our list is legal help for

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veterans and legal help for veterans specializes

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in veterans disability claims call legal help

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for veterans at 800 -693 -4800 or go to their

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website legalhelpforveterans .com. The National

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Veterans Business Development Council, better

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known as NVBDC, is the nation's leading third

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-party authority for certification of veteran

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-owned businesses. For more information, go to

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their website. That's nvbdc .org or give them

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a call at 888 -237 -8433. Remember, if you want

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to do business with the federal government and

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you claim to be a small, a veteran -owned small

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business, you got to get certified. And these

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are the folks that can help you do that. That's

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mvbdc .org. I'd also like to thank our local

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American Legion Post 46, Erwin Prescorn, Post

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46 here in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and the Charles

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S. Kettles Vietnam Veterans of America Chapter

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310, also of Ann Arbor, Michigan. If you'd like

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to support Veterans Radio, feel free. Go to veteransradio

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.org, click on the donate button, and you can

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see we've been doing this now for 23 years, holy

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mackerel. And almost all of our programs are

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on our website. You can go there and check into

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the archives and find some programs. I'm discovering

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these things that I haven't done in years and

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years. I found the one the other day, 2005, which

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is kind of cool. We're starting to post some

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excerpts of some of those programs on our Facebook

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page. So you might want to check that out. It's

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kind of interesting that people that we've had

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the privilege and opportunity to talk to over

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the years. So let's get right into the crew here

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with the program. My first guest today is Sam

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Andrews. And Sam is a retired US Army Lieutenant

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Colonel, 25 years of distinguished service. Oh,

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25 years. I made it three years, seven months,

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and two days. But who counted? um anyway began

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his service 1995 as an infantry squad leader

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with the united states marine corps commissioned

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in the michigan michigan minnesota army national

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guard as a distinguished military graduate through

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minnesota rotc program i held a range of strategic

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and operational leadership roles the two -meter

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company commander battalion brigade staff officer

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s3 Wow, you did a lot of stuff here. But the

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reason that I'm bringing Sam onto the program

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is that he's a board member for an organization

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called Bravo Zulu House. So Sam Andrews, welcome

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to Veterans Radio. Hi, Dale. Thanks for having

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me. I appreciate it. Well, we appreciate this.

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I came across your organization really by chance.

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It was something that was on a Facebook page.

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And I said, What is this? This is kind of cool.

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I mean, last week we did a program on a couple

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of organizations that have been supporting veterans,

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and this just seemed like a logical extension

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of that program. So I reached out to you and

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your organization, and luckily we were able to

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get this connection. So tell me what you can

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about Bravo Zulu House. It's kind of an unusual

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retreat. Well, I wouldn't call it a retreat.

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What it technically is is a sober house. So Bravo

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Zulu in naval vernacular means good job or job

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well done. And so the flag officer of the fleet

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post exercise or engagement would raise the flags,

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Bravo and Zulu to signal job well done. And so

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Bravo Zulu House is a sober home for veterans

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with PTSD. It's the only sober home in the nation

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for veterans with PTSD. So despite the VA spending

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$571 million a year specifically on veterans

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mental health care, the rates of suicide in the

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veteran community went up from 17 to 17 and a

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half this this last year during this last reporting

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period. So what does that mean? Well, It means

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that we've got a problem with our clinical order

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of operations for the veterans that are served

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by the VA and at the larger community. Let me

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break that down for you in terms of some pretty

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grim statistics. 30 ,000 veterans a month exit

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one of the 15 ,000 inpatient treatment programs.

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So that's roughly two veterans per inpatient

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treatment program every single month. 30 ,000

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every single month. There is one location for

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them to transition into similar to a skilled

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nursing facility from a continuity of care perspective

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before they transition to independent living.

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Now it takes about 18 months for the brain plasticity

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to change once a guy gets sober and 18 months

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for someone to learn new skill sets and new activities

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that will help them in their recovery journey.

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And so that's where Bravo Zulu fits. Inpatient

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treatment center, independent living, somewhere

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between 12 and 18 months. And those veterans,

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those veterans that transitioned to us have a

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whole menu of programs available to them. What

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we are first and foremost is a sober home. We

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have a case manager that works with each one

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of our veterans and within 48 hours we get them

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connected to the Mayo Clinic and we do two things

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there. We get them to an intensive outpatient

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treatment and PTSD assessment and then we connect

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them with primary care because not only are our

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guys suffering from PTSD they're dealing with

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pretty other significant issues like pain management

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and sleep and so in order for actual treatment

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to work, PTSD treatment to work, guys have to

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first and foremost be sober. And then second,

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need to be able to both manage pain and manage

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sleep because those two things combined can really

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create a pretty challenging environment for one,

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both mentally and physically. Within the first

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48 hours, we get them scheduled for that assessment.

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We get them connected with PCP. And then a couple

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days later, they're in -processed into the Mayo

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Clinic for that assessment. And then 10 days

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following that assessment, those guys get pipelined

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right into both IOP and PTSD therapy. And then

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they meet with their PCP and they're able to

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connect them with the right specialists and subspecialists

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to work on both sleep and pain. That's the gap

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in healthcare that we fit. In addition to that,

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you know, it's a 13 bedroom, barn dominium or

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schaust or slab on grade home where the guys

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live. They each have their own room. They're

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also connected to the local AA groups. They get

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a sponsor. They're connected with a spiritual

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coach. And as we progress here, we'll offer,

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we have the facility for canine therapy. a fully

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climate control kennel for 13 dogs where guys

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can rescue a dog and then grow with them as a

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canine companion. So we offer arguably an incredibly

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important, we close an incredibly important gap

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in veterans healthcare between inpatient treatment

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and independent living. And the final note of

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that is, you know, community, dignity, peer support

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and then employment. So all our guys are welcome

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with open arms with the local community and will

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work 30 hours a week somewhere in the community

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or volunteer in some instances for guys that

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aren't either capable of working or financially

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in a place where they can just work. Now, Dale,

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I got a million dollar question. Okay. How much

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does it cost to live at the Bravo Zoo the house

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with all of those services? I'm thinking it's

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going to be free It's $600 a month to pay for

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your room That's not bad No reasonable correct.

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So part of that whole dignified living peer support

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surrounded by guys with similar experiences is

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that it's important that you start to rebuild

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sort of responsible behavior. So we charge a

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very, what I would argue, insignificant amount

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of money to live in an incredible location surrounded

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by your peers, supported by a case manager, and

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then receive arguably world -class health care

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from, you know, arguably one of the best medical

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institutions in the country. Well, I mean, that's

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certainly true. If you're connected with a Mayo

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Clinic, I think most of us have heard of that.

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and so we're talking here with Sam Andrews he's

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on the board of Bravo Zulu house which is in

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Minnesota and is this something where is this

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only for Minnesotians or is it if somebody who's

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listening to our program right now were to contact

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you and they lived in you know wherever Nebraska

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is that something that where they could get help

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from you? Dale we are accepting applications

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from around the country so I'll just kind of

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lay out the qualifications, veteran, male by

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birth. We don't strictly adhere to the federal

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definition of veterans. So there may be some

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guardsmen or reservists that don't quote unquote

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qualify from a service perspective, right? But

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the current group of residents of all, they're

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all combat deployment guys. Who've served federally

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so easy easy sort of thing so male by birth be

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a veteran? complete an inpatient treatment program

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and Be willing to you know comply with the programs

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that the Bravo Zulu house has in order to You

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know track your recovery progress I'm just thinking

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here you you mentioned a six hundred dollars

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a month, which is to somebody who's not working,

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it's a lot of money, but obviously you're going

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to help them out. When they go to, who pays for

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the Mayo Clinic and so forth? That is a great

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question. So, you know, once upon a time I went

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to the Carlson School of Management here in the

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great state of Minnesota and earned an MBA as

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I exited service. And so we talk about things

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like build, buy, or partner. Well, we built a

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sober home. and we partner with experts and our

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experts also include payers um payers meaning

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insurance providers and in many cases our men

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are eligible for what's called minnesota care

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now you could be from alaska north carolina or

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virginia and part of what our case manager does

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during onboarding is determine whether or not

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you have a payer. And if not, we go down to the

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Fairmont County office and we sign our guys up

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for Minnesota Care, which is the Medicaid program,

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the federal Medicaid program that's administered

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by the state of Minnesota and Mayo accepts them

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as a payer. And so their continuation of care,

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their health care is covered by Minnesota Care

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as they receive treatment through the Mayo Health

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System. Well, that answers a lot of great questions.

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So you can handle what you mentioned 17 at a

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time. 13, 13. Yep. And so our expansion plan,

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we're in the process of raising money for the

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first America's first all female veterans sober

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home for women veterans with PTSD in Mankato.

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So that'll be 10 bedrooms. And then as we proof

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out our model from an efficacy perspective, through

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a study with the University of Minnesota and

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the VA, we hope to launch two of these in every

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state across the country. Because arguably the

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need is greater than just 13, considering 30

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,000 a month. Wow, this is great. So tell me

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again, if I need to get in there, where do I

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go to find out how I can do this? Yep, two things

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www .bravozuluhouse .org and you'll see apply

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here. Now, Dale, I'm not an expert at much anything

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and I certainly didn't stay in a Holiday Inn

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Express last night. But if you click on that

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button and fill out the application and it takes

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you more than five minutes, I would be shocked.

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So fill out an application. Our case manager,

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Mark, will call you, email you. within a couple

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of hours and then they'll have a conversation

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about where you're at in your recovery journey

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and make an offer to that veteran to move to

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the Bravo Zulu House. And where is the Bravo

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Zulu House? The Bravo Zulu House is about two

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hours south of the Minneapolis -St. Paul Airport

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or about 40 minutes south of Mankato, Minnesota

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in a town called Winnebago. triangulated kind

00:15:12.559 --> 00:15:16.419
of Winnebago, Fairmont, Minnesota area. I -90

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and 169. Okay, Winnebago. I think I've heard

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that name before. Probably, probably in the Canberra.

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Dale, maybe someday we could jump into Winnebago

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and go for a tour, but there's actually a city

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named Winnebago. Yeah, that's great. All right.

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Well, thank you. Sam Andrews, a board member

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for Bravo Zulu House. This is a great organization

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it's it's you know i'm reading off of their flyer

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here it's america's first sober living house

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focus exclusively on veterans with post -traumatic

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stress uh i greatly appreciate the work that

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you are doing i wish you the best of luck and

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people just throw money at this organization

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i think this is a great idea and you've got you

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know you're taking care of men right now and

00:16:02.379 --> 00:16:06.570
the idea of building a shelter or same type of

00:16:06.570 --> 00:16:09.330
facility for women is great. We can never forget

00:16:09.330 --> 00:16:11.009
our women veterans. There are so many of them

00:16:11.009 --> 00:16:14.289
out there that I think have been feeling a little

00:16:14.289 --> 00:16:16.269
neglected here. So we got to make sure we take

00:16:16.269 --> 00:16:20.149
care of them as well. So, Dale, as I get ready

00:16:20.149 --> 00:16:23.029
to sign off and say thank you for the opportunity

00:16:23.029 --> 00:16:29.350
to talk to your residents, a Greek poet, about

00:16:29.350 --> 00:16:36.100
486 BCE, said something to the effect of, it's

00:16:36.100 --> 00:16:39.100
not how a nation sends its men off to war, but

00:16:39.100 --> 00:16:44.539
it's how they are welcomed home. And from my

00:16:44.539 --> 00:16:47.419
generation to yours, because you didn't get the

00:16:47.419 --> 00:16:50.299
welcome that we did, thank you and welcome home.

00:16:51.120 --> 00:16:54.320
Those are the best words we get to hear almost

00:16:54.320 --> 00:16:56.659
every day now when people find out that we've

00:16:56.659 --> 00:17:00.179
served in the Vietnam era. It's so much better

00:17:00.179 --> 00:17:02.759
than, you know, thank you for your service. It's

00:17:02.759 --> 00:17:05.539
welcome home. and thank you sam also for your

00:17:05.539 --> 00:17:08.619
service thank you what you're doing with bravo

00:17:08.619 --> 00:17:11.259
zulu house i can't wait to hear more about it

00:17:11.259 --> 00:17:13.220
all right gentlemen thank you have a great day

00:17:13.220 --> 00:17:17.559
we will thank you very much welcome home here

00:17:17.559 --> 00:17:21.759
we are all righty uh so that was bravo zulu house

00:17:21.759 --> 00:17:24.220
and that that sounds like a really great organization

00:17:24.220 --> 00:17:27.619
i'm i'm anxious to follow them along we are going

00:17:27.619 --> 00:17:31.480
to play our medal of honor segment here because

00:17:31.480 --> 00:17:34.920
and don't be surprised it's about a Vietnam helicopter

00:17:34.920 --> 00:17:39.920
pilot and when we come back we've got our guest

00:17:39.920 --> 00:17:44.180
who is Phil Marshall and Phil is a also a Vietnam

00:17:44.180 --> 00:17:46.859
helicopter pilot he was a medevac pilot in Vietnam

00:17:46.859 --> 00:17:53.700
he's also a very writer very excellent writer

00:17:53.700 --> 00:17:58.039
21 books about rescues that medevac pilots and

00:17:58.039 --> 00:18:00.700
regular pilots did in Vietnam, so we're anxious

00:18:00.700 --> 00:18:03.359
to talk with Phil. So hey, listen, if you want

00:18:03.359 --> 00:18:05.339
to get in on the conversation before I forget,

00:18:05.859 --> 00:18:07.779
you can give us a call here if you're listening

00:18:07.779 --> 00:18:14.119
live, and that number is 734 -822 -1600. 734

00:18:14.119 --> 00:18:17.779
-822 -1600. We'll be right back. This is the

00:18:17.779 --> 00:18:21.640
Medal of Honor segment for today's program. The

00:18:21.640 --> 00:18:23.700
Medal of Honor is the highest award for valor

00:18:23.700 --> 00:18:25.880
in combat given a member of the Armed Forces

00:18:25.880 --> 00:18:28.180
of the United States. There have been over 3

00:18:28.180 --> 00:18:31.220
,400 recipients of the nation's highest award.

00:18:31.900 --> 00:18:34.559
This is one of them. War Officer Frederick Ferguson

00:18:34.559 --> 00:18:37.339
led a four -ship helicopter formation into a

00:18:37.339 --> 00:18:40.400
South Vietnamese Army compound under heavy fire.

00:18:40.779 --> 00:18:45.819
Details after this. If you have a VA claim denied

00:18:45.819 --> 00:18:48.019
by the Board of Veterans' Appeals, contact Legal

00:18:48.019 --> 00:18:52.680
Help for Veterans at 1 -800 -693. 4800. They're

00:18:52.680 --> 00:18:54.759
experts in handling cases before the U .S. Court

00:18:54.759 --> 00:18:56.779
of Appeals for Veterans Claims. Their number

00:18:56.779 --> 00:19:01.579
again, 1 -800 -693 -4800. After completing a

00:19:01.579 --> 00:19:03.759
hitch on the Navy, Ferguson got his commercial

00:19:03.759 --> 00:19:06.339
pilot's license and then joined the army to fly

00:19:06.339 --> 00:19:09.500
helicopters. Two weeks after graduating from

00:19:09.500 --> 00:19:12.519
helicopter school, he was in Vietnam. On January

00:19:12.519 --> 00:19:16.299
31, 1968, Ferguson heard that a first cavalry

00:19:16.299 --> 00:19:18.930
helicopter had gone down in Hue, and another

00:19:18.930 --> 00:19:21.690
had been badly shot up trying to rescue them.

00:19:22.250 --> 00:19:24.650
Ferguson and his crew agreed to go get them.

00:19:25.450 --> 00:19:27.910
While refueling, he asked three Huey gunships

00:19:27.910 --> 00:19:31.369
if they wanted to accompany him. They did. The

00:19:31.369 --> 00:19:33.269
GIs in the compound reported they were under

00:19:33.269 --> 00:19:37.009
heavy fire. Ferguson circled until the fire abated,

00:19:37.269 --> 00:19:39.369
then began a low -level high -speed run into

00:19:39.369 --> 00:19:42.390
the compound. He descended blindly in a dust

00:19:42.390 --> 00:19:44.930
storm from his rotors. When he touched down,

00:19:45.099 --> 00:19:47.880
he saw there was only one foot clearance on each

00:19:47.880 --> 00:19:51.319
side of his blades. The GIs jumped aboard and

00:19:51.319 --> 00:19:54.079
Ferguson pulled up. A mortar shell exploded under

00:19:54.079 --> 00:19:57.759
his aircraft, spinning at 180 degrees. One of

00:19:57.759 --> 00:20:00.180
the Hueys was shot down and the crew rescued.

00:20:00.839 --> 00:20:02.960
The other two were so badly shot up by the time

00:20:02.960 --> 00:20:05.559
they landed, they were no longer able to fly.

00:20:06.400 --> 00:20:08.559
Ferguson received his Medal of Honor from President

00:20:08.559 --> 00:20:13.670
Nixon on May 17, 1969. The Medal of Honor series

00:20:13.670 --> 00:20:17.329
is a production of Veterans Radio. Military veterans

00:20:17.329 --> 00:20:19.769
touch everyone's life. I'm guessing right now

00:20:19.769 --> 00:20:22.269
you're thinking of a veteran, a close friend,

00:20:22.789 --> 00:20:25.930
relative. Maybe it's you. Even the toughest of

00:20:25.930 --> 00:20:28.490
us sometimes need help but don't know where to

00:20:28.490 --> 00:20:30.869
turn for support. You don't need special training

00:20:30.869 --> 00:20:33.150
to help a veteran in your life. We can all help

00:20:33.150 --> 00:20:35.369
someone going through a difficult time. Learn

00:20:35.369 --> 00:20:38.910
how you can be there for veterans. Visit veteranscrisisline

00:20:38.910 --> 00:20:43.039
.net. Veteranscrisisline .net. A message from

00:20:43.039 --> 00:21:13.400
the U .S. Department of Veterans Affairs. 451

00:21:13.400 --> 00:21:16.059
stories in those books. So I think that's kind

00:21:16.059 --> 00:21:18.960
of cool. So Phil, welcome back to Veterans Radio.

00:21:19.420 --> 00:21:21.079
Thank you, Dan. It's always been a pleasure.

00:21:21.680 --> 00:21:23.220
Well, it's good to talk to you. And you know,

00:21:23.299 --> 00:21:25.539
when we were I was thinking about doing this

00:21:25.539 --> 00:21:29.119
program on gathering some of the books on on

00:21:29.119 --> 00:21:31.339
Vietnam, and it was only because I was watching

00:21:31.339 --> 00:21:35.720
a quiz show the other night and somebody asked

00:21:35.720 --> 00:21:38.660
one of the questions was about Vietnam. or the

00:21:38.660 --> 00:21:40.819
mute was about a song or something like that

00:21:40.819 --> 00:21:44.619
and the person who was much younger didn't identify

00:21:44.619 --> 00:21:47.180
it couldn't figure it out and I'm going Uh -oh.

00:21:47.339 --> 00:21:49.920
You know, we are now at that phase in our lives

00:21:49.920 --> 00:21:53.000
where the World War II veterans were. Yeah. And,

00:21:53.220 --> 00:21:54.980
you know, we've got to let people know that we're

00:21:54.980 --> 00:21:57.940
still out there doing things, and you are obviously

00:21:57.940 --> 00:21:59.779
doing things. So I thought today we could talk

00:21:59.779 --> 00:22:03.019
about some of the books that we've both enjoyed

00:22:03.019 --> 00:22:06.619
reading about the Vietnam War and not all helicopter

00:22:06.619 --> 00:22:09.380
stories. I mean, as much as, you know, Rotorhead

00:22:09.380 --> 00:22:14.079
Radio is all about helicopters, we do read other

00:22:14.079 --> 00:22:18.710
things. Other than that, so let's kind of start

00:22:18.710 --> 00:22:21.849
this off. What books would you recommend to somebody

00:22:21.849 --> 00:22:25.289
who doesn't really know anything about what happened

00:22:25.289 --> 00:22:29.730
over there? Matt Jackson, which is not his real

00:22:29.730 --> 00:22:34.470
name, it's his pen name, has done a series of

00:22:34.470 --> 00:22:39.309
undaunted Ballard books. And what he's done is

00:22:39.309 --> 00:22:43.269
a series of three books. What he's done is taken

00:22:43.269 --> 00:22:49.089
real stories and changed the names and made it

00:22:49.089 --> 00:22:53.890
into an entire series. And even though it's fictional

00:22:53.890 --> 00:22:56.369
characters, they're all based on real people.

00:22:56.890 --> 00:22:59.490
Real stories, real missions. I've recognized

00:22:59.490 --> 00:23:03.250
more than one mission. And his third book has

00:23:03.250 --> 00:23:08.599
been just on Lamson 719. which really, really,

00:23:08.599 --> 00:23:11.420
really expressed how difficult things were for

00:23:11.420 --> 00:23:16.480
us as Army aviators going into... Well, I have

00:23:16.480 --> 00:23:19.400
a cousin who was a pilot during that incursion,

00:23:19.839 --> 00:23:22.619
and his comment to me later was, when we went

00:23:22.619 --> 00:23:25.519
out every day, we didn't guess, are we going

00:23:25.519 --> 00:23:28.240
to take any rounds today? It's how many rounds

00:23:28.240 --> 00:23:31.380
are we going to take today? They got shot up

00:23:31.380 --> 00:23:33.400
virtually every time they went out, and this

00:23:33.400 --> 00:23:36.539
went on for almost two months. So Matt has done

00:23:36.539 --> 00:23:39.980
an excellent job of putting these stories together

00:23:39.980 --> 00:23:43.519
into one character who's doing all of these things.

00:23:43.819 --> 00:23:46.000
But again, I recognize some of the missions.

00:23:46.319 --> 00:23:49.119
I've had the privilege of reviewing his books.

00:23:49.299 --> 00:23:51.680
A couple of them I had already read, so that

00:23:51.680 --> 00:23:54.960
was kind of an easy one there. But then also

00:23:54.960 --> 00:23:58.160
Rex Gooch has done an excellent job. He did two

00:23:58.160 --> 00:24:02.880
books on Ace Casalito. who was the first lieutenant,

00:24:03.400 --> 00:24:06.160
loge pilot, and a little bit of everything. But

00:24:06.160 --> 00:24:11.740
he really kind of started the Cav Hat experience,

00:24:11.740 --> 00:24:15.279
I guess we're gonna call it. The third book that

00:24:15.279 --> 00:24:18.500
Rex has done is just on the Cav Hat. And I mean,

00:24:18.579 --> 00:24:21.240
besides Dr. Zeus, who would have thought you

00:24:21.240 --> 00:24:24.680
could have done a book about a hat? but Rex did

00:24:24.680 --> 00:24:27.019
an excellent job with it. And the thing that

00:24:27.019 --> 00:24:29.500
I really liked about the book, he has a lot of

00:24:29.500 --> 00:24:31.940
photos in it, not that I don't read, but a lot

00:24:31.940 --> 00:24:34.059
of photos in it, but towards the end of the book

00:24:34.059 --> 00:24:37.940
he has the the current troops that are wearing

00:24:37.940 --> 00:24:42.759
the cap hat. not just the Vietnam guys. And one

00:24:42.759 --> 00:24:45.380
picture in particular is a young lady, captain,

00:24:45.500 --> 00:24:47.460
I think she's a helicopter pilot, maybe not,

00:24:47.519 --> 00:24:49.299
doesn't make any difference, but you can just

00:24:49.299 --> 00:24:52.039
see the pride in her face in this still black

00:24:52.039 --> 00:24:54.900
and white picture of how proud she is to be wearing

00:24:54.900 --> 00:25:01.480
this cap hat. I have to tell you, I was not in

00:25:01.480 --> 00:25:05.500
the cap, so I hated that hat. All I got was a

00:25:05.500 --> 00:25:08.240
dumb baseball cap that barely fit my head. Well,

00:25:08.440 --> 00:25:12.099
yeah, I did, too. But I mean, what says US Army

00:25:12.099 --> 00:25:15.819
more than a cavalry? I know, I know. It's a really

00:25:15.819 --> 00:25:18.160
cool hat. You know, there's a great tradition

00:25:18.160 --> 00:25:22.779
behind it and everything else. When I went to

00:25:22.779 --> 00:25:27.140
one Vietnam Helicopter Pilots Association convention,

00:25:27.880 --> 00:25:31.279
and there they were. All these guys with the

00:25:31.279 --> 00:25:36.920
cowboy hats on. I guess I'm jealous a little

00:25:36.920 --> 00:25:40.500
bit. No, they're calf hats. No, I'm with you.

00:25:41.960 --> 00:25:45.140
I don't have the credentials to wear one, but

00:25:45.140 --> 00:25:48.240
I admire the guys that do. Well, sure. And a

00:25:48.240 --> 00:25:51.700
lot of them had it a lot rougher than certainly

00:25:51.700 --> 00:25:54.460
I did. I mean, I had a wooden hooch to sleep

00:25:54.460 --> 00:25:56.480
in about every night. I know a lot of these guys

00:25:56.480 --> 00:25:59.220
were living in tents. I mean, the whole tour.

00:26:01.110 --> 00:26:03.430
Going to the bathroom and slit trenches. They

00:26:03.430 --> 00:26:07.710
didn't even have what we had. Well, yeah, our

00:26:07.710 --> 00:26:10.470
outhouses. Yes, our outhouses. Thanks. There

00:26:10.470 --> 00:26:13.289
was a different way of thinking. Yeah, we can't

00:26:13.289 --> 00:26:16.730
use that. I didn't use it. No, no. But anyway.

00:26:16.960 --> 00:26:20.240
Uh, well, what I was getting at is that, uh,

00:26:20.240 --> 00:26:23.059
uh, the, uh, the cat hat book was excellent.

00:26:23.160 --> 00:26:26.240
Uh, I found myself smiling a lot here in the

00:26:26.240 --> 00:26:30.079
stories and so on. Um, but, uh, like I say, Matt

00:26:30.079 --> 00:26:34.319
Jackson's books, um, I, uh, you mentioned the

00:26:34.319 --> 00:26:37.480
books that I've put together. Uh, I don't really

00:26:37.480 --> 00:26:39.720
consider being an author to those books. What

00:26:39.720 --> 00:26:42.099
I did was take other people's stories and put

00:26:42.099 --> 00:26:45.430
them in one place to be seen. Now, I did have

00:26:45.430 --> 00:26:47.589
to write a lot of them through interviews and

00:26:47.589 --> 00:26:52.490
so on, but there are just some absolutely incredible

00:26:52.490 --> 00:26:57.390
stories about heroism or just dumb luck, but

00:26:57.390 --> 00:27:01.890
every one of them, the crew, all four aircraft,

00:27:02.069 --> 00:27:04.589
or all four of the crew usually in the Huey,

00:27:04.710 --> 00:27:08.700
were heroes. um granted the crew had to go where

00:27:08.700 --> 00:27:11.099
the pilot said but more than once the pilot would

00:27:11.099 --> 00:27:13.859
take a round look around behind him and he said

00:27:13.859 --> 00:27:15.539
the guys in the back are giving him a thumbs

00:27:15.539 --> 00:27:19.299
up you know let's go get them um that's the way

00:27:19.299 --> 00:27:22.359
it was i didn't know who you were didn't know

00:27:22.359 --> 00:27:24.359
the color of your skin didn't know your religion

00:27:24.359 --> 00:27:26.619
but you were wearing the same uniform that i

00:27:26.619 --> 00:27:28.779
was and you saluted the same flag so i'm going

00:27:28.779 --> 00:27:31.839
to come get your butt I think that's one of the

00:27:31.839 --> 00:27:34.420
things that every I think everybody kind of hopefully

00:27:34.420 --> 00:27:37.079
realizes that the one thing about the American

00:27:37.079 --> 00:27:40.519
military Historically has been that we never

00:27:40.519 --> 00:27:43.940
leave anybody out in a field. Yeah, and you know

00:27:43.940 --> 00:27:46.059
many times in Vietnam, which was you know was

00:27:46.059 --> 00:27:52.809
a helicopter war Is that you know we would You

00:27:52.809 --> 00:27:54.710
did it. You flew MEDEVAC. You would go out and

00:27:54.710 --> 00:27:57.930
get wounded people all the time. Many times MEDEVACs

00:27:57.930 --> 00:28:01.890
had no guns and no support, which is just crazy.

00:28:03.349 --> 00:28:06.049
And I mean, sometimes we would be off. We didn't

00:28:06.049 --> 00:28:07.750
have time to wait for the guns. This guy's out

00:28:07.750 --> 00:28:09.690
there bleeding. I know. You couldn't leave them

00:28:09.690 --> 00:28:14.490
there. I mean, I can relate. I got to fly a few

00:28:14.490 --> 00:28:18.450
MEDEVAC missions just because I was in the neighborhood.

00:28:19.049 --> 00:28:23.289
And the idea You know getting some of these people

00:28:23.289 --> 00:28:25.369
and some of them were you know deep in the jungle

00:28:25.369 --> 00:28:27.950
and you'd have to use a Penetrator or drop a

00:28:27.950 --> 00:28:30.289
basket or you know something along those lines

00:28:30.289 --> 00:28:33.910
to get them even get them out. Yeah Was was a

00:28:33.910 --> 00:28:38.089
challenge But we always did it. We never we we

00:28:38.089 --> 00:28:45.150
never I can remember my commanding officer When

00:28:45.150 --> 00:28:48.099
I first got to Vietnam told us a story about

00:28:48.099 --> 00:28:51.420
one of our helicopters that had gone down and

00:28:51.420 --> 00:28:53.759
in the middle of a firefight and all this other

00:28:53.759 --> 00:28:57.559
stuff. And they had another QA had come in and

00:28:57.559 --> 00:28:59.960
tried to, you know, rescued everybody and they

00:28:59.960 --> 00:29:02.799
took off and it came back. But it turns out that

00:29:02.799 --> 00:29:06.119
in the confusion of war, the fog of war, they

00:29:06.119 --> 00:29:09.480
had left a guy out in the field under the helicopter

00:29:09.480 --> 00:29:11.160
because the helicopter had crashed and rolled

00:29:11.160 --> 00:29:14.819
over on him. And they didn't know that he was

00:29:14.819 --> 00:29:20.480
even alive. But he went crazy just from the anger

00:29:20.480 --> 00:29:23.119
that you mean we never leave anybody out there

00:29:23.119 --> 00:29:26.079
and he got into the helicopter himself and flew

00:29:26.079 --> 00:29:31.160
out there to get the guy. Yeah. And I mean, that's

00:29:31.160 --> 00:29:33.519
just that's just what we did. We were taught

00:29:33.519 --> 00:29:35.579
that I think we were taught that from the first

00:29:35.579 --> 00:29:39.740
day of basic training almost probably. But some

00:29:39.740 --> 00:29:42.039
of the other books we did we mentioned that we

00:29:42.039 --> 00:29:44.920
were talking a lot about, you know, the Vietnam

00:29:44.920 --> 00:29:48.380
story and and so forth. And there are books that

00:29:48.380 --> 00:29:52.539
are not just about helicopter pilots, although

00:29:52.539 --> 00:29:55.740
we could go on about that for probably days.

00:29:55.740 --> 00:30:00.240
Yes. Because we know so many people. But there

00:30:00.240 --> 00:30:02.059
are other books that I, you know, I don't want

00:30:02.059 --> 00:30:05.380
to leave anybody out. The idea of, you know,

00:30:05.380 --> 00:30:08.180
we talked about Army nurses. I have talked to

00:30:08.180 --> 00:30:10.519
a couple of Army nurses on our program and a

00:30:10.519 --> 00:30:13.079
couple of their books that I would would recommend.

00:30:13.609 --> 00:30:19.509
would be Home Before Morning by Linda Vandevere.

00:30:21.269 --> 00:30:23.829
It's the story of an Army nurse. The Healing

00:30:23.829 --> 00:30:28.069
Wounds by Diane Carlson Evans. Everybody who

00:30:28.069 --> 00:30:31.170
knows about Army nurses during Vietnam has heard

00:30:31.170 --> 00:30:34.009
her name. She was one of the ones really responsible

00:30:34.009 --> 00:30:37.150
for getting the women's memorial next to the

00:30:37.150 --> 00:30:41.019
wall in Vietnam. um there's actually go ahead

00:30:41.019 --> 00:30:44.240
if i can interrupt i i have read her book and

00:30:44.240 --> 00:30:47.579
did a review on it and what she went through

00:30:47.579 --> 00:30:51.779
was absolutely irrehensible if that's the proper

00:30:51.779 --> 00:30:57.160
word uh that all the bs that she got from washington

00:30:57.160 --> 00:31:01.240
uh to put that up memorial oh yeah and she pursued

00:31:01.240 --> 00:31:06.140
and persisted and uh just an amazing woman um

00:31:06.190 --> 00:31:08.809
The last I heard she was not doing well health

00:31:08.809 --> 00:31:11.869
wise, you know, she's still with us. Right. I

00:31:11.869 --> 00:31:13.950
don't know for sure. I'm pretty sure she is,

00:31:13.950 --> 00:31:16.609
but I did hear that she was not doing well. It

00:31:16.609 --> 00:31:19.809
was an incredible book. Yeah. And, you know,

00:31:19.809 --> 00:31:22.730
there's actually kind of getting off topic just

00:31:22.730 --> 00:31:26.490
a little bit. There is a civilian book that was

00:31:26.490 --> 00:31:29.509
written. It's called The Women and it's about

00:31:29.509 --> 00:31:32.369
the nurses in Vietnam and it's about the women.

00:31:32.509 --> 00:31:36.160
It's written by Kristen Hanna. And it's a book

00:31:36.160 --> 00:31:38.700
I would recommend to anybody who wants to know

00:31:38.700 --> 00:31:41.480
generally about what the nurses actually did

00:31:41.480 --> 00:31:46.480
in Vietnam. And they did yeoman duty. I mean,

00:31:46.680 --> 00:31:51.240
can you imagine the carnage that they witnessed

00:31:51.240 --> 00:31:54.579
every single day and how they came out? And,

00:31:55.099 --> 00:31:56.559
you know, you're always talking about, you know,

00:31:56.619 --> 00:31:59.779
men with their post -traumatic stress. The things

00:31:59.779 --> 00:32:02.440
that they went through couldn't help but guarantee

00:32:02.440 --> 00:32:07.230
that. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, they did an amazing job.

00:32:07.730 --> 00:32:10.950
And my understanding is that weren't all of them,

00:32:11.069 --> 00:32:15.250
or at least most of them, volunteers? Yes. They

00:32:15.250 --> 00:32:18.230
didn't get drafted. All the stories talk about,

00:32:18.710 --> 00:32:20.069
well, not all of them, but some of them talk

00:32:20.069 --> 00:32:22.289
about having relatives that were in Vietnam,

00:32:23.130 --> 00:32:26.109
a brother that was there. And some of them wanted

00:32:26.109 --> 00:32:30.720
to do their part. or that you know very patriotic

00:32:30.720 --> 00:32:34.799
felt they needed to do this and You know, I think

00:32:34.799 --> 00:32:37.859
that they were all volunteers. I don't remember

00:32:37.859 --> 00:32:40.819
the number. I think it's about 8 ,000 You know

00:32:40.819 --> 00:32:43.480
out of the what 2 million sounds about right

00:32:43.480 --> 00:32:46.299
that were that were over there, but you know

00:32:46.299 --> 00:32:50.940
anybody who was had had the Unfortunate, you

00:32:50.940 --> 00:32:52.759
know the thing of getting shot down or getting

00:32:52.759 --> 00:32:56.140
shot And we survived and went through one of

00:32:56.140 --> 00:33:02.779
those hospitals Thank God for the nurses. They

00:33:02.779 --> 00:33:05.319
talk about being the mothers, the sisters, the

00:33:05.319 --> 00:33:07.819
girlfriends, the wives of talking to many of

00:33:07.819 --> 00:33:11.980
these guys who were on their deathbed in some

00:33:11.980 --> 00:33:15.140
cases, and they were the last people that they

00:33:15.140 --> 00:33:19.720
saw. I'm sure you know, maybe your audience doesn't

00:33:19.720 --> 00:33:22.500
know, but there are eight women on the wall in

00:33:22.500 --> 00:33:26.160
DC, and one of them is a nurse who died in a

00:33:26.160 --> 00:33:30.269
rocket attack. a rocket hit the recovery room

00:33:30.269 --> 00:33:33.670
in the hospital, I believe, and she was killed.

00:33:34.309 --> 00:33:37.910
Yeah. Yeah. I mean, and that's, you know, so

00:33:37.910 --> 00:33:39.990
we did, you know, again, just to remind our audience

00:33:39.990 --> 00:33:43.029
that it wasn't just guys that were, you know,

00:33:43.029 --> 00:33:44.930
that were fighting this war, you know, that we

00:33:44.930 --> 00:33:47.089
were, we were in the air and we were on the ground.

00:33:47.109 --> 00:33:49.849
And many of us that were in the air, we went

00:33:49.849 --> 00:33:51.529
into the air because we didn't want to be on

00:33:51.529 --> 00:33:55.049
the ground. We thought we were really smart and

00:33:55.049 --> 00:33:57.369
that didn't turn out to be the best idea. Now,

00:33:57.390 --> 00:33:59.150
you're going to teach me to fly a helicopter?

00:33:59.569 --> 00:34:02.470
Where do I sign? When can I leave? Oh, going

00:34:02.470 --> 00:34:05.170
to Vietnam? That's okay. Just just teach me how

00:34:05.170 --> 00:34:08.429
to fly. I can figure this out, you know, no problem.

00:34:09.190 --> 00:34:12.590
But a couple of books that that people have talked

00:34:12.590 --> 00:34:15.650
about, you know, we were talking earlier is about

00:34:15.650 --> 00:34:17.809
helicopter pilots and so forth. And number one

00:34:17.809 --> 00:34:20.570
was Chickenhawk. Chickenhawk, I think, was one

00:34:20.570 --> 00:34:23.289
of the very first books that came out about being

00:34:23.289 --> 00:34:25.369
a pilot in Vietnam. And that was I believe so.

00:34:25.440 --> 00:34:32.139
That was Robert Mason. It came out in 1983. He

00:34:32.139 --> 00:34:34.860
talks about his experience with the first calf

00:34:34.860 --> 00:34:43.030
in 1965 -1966. He was there early on during the

00:34:43.030 --> 00:34:46.469
war. Yeah, that was the first book about Vietnam

00:34:46.469 --> 00:34:48.329
that I read. I thought he did an excellent job

00:34:48.329 --> 00:34:50.809
with it. Yeah, it's a great story. If you get

00:34:50.809 --> 00:34:53.590
the opportunity, I would check those out. A couple

00:34:53.590 --> 00:34:56.469
of other helicopter books that I was thinking

00:34:56.469 --> 00:35:02.889
of was, and you mentioned a couple of them already,

00:35:03.590 --> 00:35:09.659
but there's Black Cat 21 by Bob Ford. Excellent

00:35:09.659 --> 00:35:13.340
stories the chariots in the sky by Larry Freeland

00:35:13.340 --> 00:35:17.860
Snake pilot which is a Cobra pilot gunship pilot

00:35:17.860 --> 00:35:20.900
he talked Randy's on have you have you read that

00:35:20.900 --> 00:35:23.840
one a long time ago? Yeah, well most of these

00:35:23.840 --> 00:35:28.519
we read a long time ago Lifetime ago, but you

00:35:28.519 --> 00:35:30.619
know that they're they're in the bookcase. That's

00:35:30.619 --> 00:35:34.000
for sure. Yeah, the one that I talked to most

00:35:34.000 --> 00:35:37.579
recently I guess was through the valley by William

00:35:37.579 --> 00:35:40.760
Reeder. And he said he was the last soldier taken

00:35:40.760 --> 00:35:43.900
prisoner. He was a helicopter pilot. He crashed

00:35:43.900 --> 00:35:49.320
around Ben Het, which I think is up north. I

00:35:49.320 --> 00:35:51.820
was in III Corps. Where were you stationed? I

00:35:51.820 --> 00:35:54.880
was Northern I Corps. Oh, you were way up there.

00:35:55.420 --> 00:35:58.460
Yeah, yeah, we had to talk North Vietnamese to

00:35:58.460 --> 00:36:04.619
some of the local people. I guess. I guess so.

00:36:04.860 --> 00:36:06.940
Yeah, we were the northernmost dust off the unit.

00:36:07.340 --> 00:36:10.199
Yeah. Okay. All right. Well, he was the last

00:36:10.199 --> 00:36:14.380
soldier taken prisoner in Vietnam. And it's a

00:36:14.380 --> 00:36:17.179
very interesting, it's very scary story, because

00:36:17.179 --> 00:36:19.880
it obviously could happen to any of us. Sure.

00:36:21.099 --> 00:36:24.760
If we had gotten ourselves into trouble, which

00:36:24.760 --> 00:36:28.239
luckily we escaped from all that stuff. I think

00:36:28.239 --> 00:36:31.590
that was most of us biggest fear. Well, yeah

00:36:31.590 --> 00:36:34.630
that and fire well that was fire was number two

00:36:34.630 --> 00:36:38.449
for me prisoner was number one Number two was

00:36:38.449 --> 00:36:41.449
fire. Well, you know sometimes when you did some

00:36:41.449 --> 00:36:44.670
of these missions and you know I'm I'm just reading

00:36:44.670 --> 00:36:49.210
a book that I got the other day about SOG Special

00:36:49.210 --> 00:36:52.610
Operations Group and many of them the missions

00:36:52.610 --> 00:36:55.550
that my unit flew were Across the fence, which

00:36:55.550 --> 00:37:00.119
is another book out there that I just saw And

00:37:00.119 --> 00:37:01.820
that was a big thing that I was worried about

00:37:01.820 --> 00:37:03.599
over there. Not only was I going to get shot

00:37:03.599 --> 00:37:05.760
down, I was going to get shot down out of the

00:37:05.760 --> 00:37:10.139
country. And the Army had already told us that

00:37:10.139 --> 00:37:11.739
they weren't going to acknowledge that we were

00:37:11.739 --> 00:37:15.340
even there. And you have to leave all your credentials

00:37:15.340 --> 00:37:19.659
and everything. No identification, no dog tags,

00:37:19.980 --> 00:37:23.280
nothing. They wouldn't guess you were a US pilot.

00:37:24.059 --> 00:37:26.599
They would never figure that out. Never guess.

00:37:26.860 --> 00:37:31.860
No, and the helicopters that we flew were the

00:37:31.860 --> 00:37:35.480
only ones that were authorized to be camouflaged.

00:37:36.480 --> 00:37:39.739
They didn't even have numbers on the helicopter.

00:37:41.519 --> 00:37:43.500
It's not like they're not going to know who we

00:37:43.500 --> 00:37:47.420
are. Did you have whisper mode on your rotor

00:37:47.420 --> 00:37:49.739
system so they couldn't hear you too? Yeah, it

00:37:49.739 --> 00:37:59.059
was a silencer. That's part of the part of the

00:37:59.059 --> 00:38:02.480
Nonsense and ineptitude of our leaders that that

00:38:02.480 --> 00:38:05.500
you and I talked about earlier. How crazy is

00:38:05.500 --> 00:38:08.739
you having to do that? It is crazy trying to

00:38:08.739 --> 00:38:13.099
hide like I'm not from the United States No,

00:38:13.219 --> 00:38:16.519
well, they did give us they gave us a What was

00:38:16.519 --> 00:38:19.559
that thing? The blood shit thing. That was the

00:38:19.559 --> 00:38:21.099
only thing that we carried which was kind of

00:38:21.099 --> 00:38:22.579
dumb when you think it couldn't carry anything

00:38:22.579 --> 00:38:25.260
else. The blood shit says I'm a member of the

00:38:25.260 --> 00:38:27.960
United States military or United States citizen,

00:38:28.179 --> 00:38:31.840
whatever. Right. And if you return me safely,

00:38:31.960 --> 00:38:35.960
you'll get a reward. Yeah. Yeah. Got a case of

00:38:35.960 --> 00:38:38.800
C rashes with your name on it. Yeah. All right.

00:38:38.800 --> 00:38:41.659
Well, let's go. Let's let's talk about it. No,

00:38:42.119 --> 00:38:48.539
that's okay. Tim O 'Brien. All right. Tim O 'Brien

00:38:48.539 --> 00:38:51.900
wrote the probably the best known book about

00:38:51.900 --> 00:38:54.519
Vietnam and the things that we carried and the

00:38:54.519 --> 00:38:57.599
things they carried, which was his story of his

00:38:57.599 --> 00:38:59.539
experiences in Vietnam. He wrote a number of

00:38:59.539 --> 00:39:03.719
other books as well about Vietnam. But if you're

00:39:03.719 --> 00:39:07.079
interested in learning about the Vietnam experience,

00:39:07.280 --> 00:39:09.440
I think Tim O 'Brien is one of the good ones

00:39:09.440 --> 00:39:14.289
to read. I haven't run across any bad ones yet.

00:39:14.289 --> 00:39:16.550
I mean, some are better than others, but I haven't

00:39:16.550 --> 00:39:19.570
run across any bad ones. They're all educational.

00:39:20.289 --> 00:39:22.789
The kids in school today, if anything, they might

00:39:22.789 --> 00:39:26.349
get two paragraphs about the Vietnam War. Right,

00:39:26.469 --> 00:39:28.969
yeah. Again, that's like when we were in school

00:39:28.969 --> 00:39:31.130
and we got two paragraphs about World War II.

00:39:31.730 --> 00:39:34.130
Yeah, exactly. You know, they run out of time,

00:39:34.150 --> 00:39:40.159
which is too bad. Yeah, yeah. And one book that

00:39:40.159 --> 00:39:42.739
I talked to Phil about that I would recommend

00:39:42.739 --> 00:39:46.019
if you're interested in finding out a lot about

00:39:46.019 --> 00:39:50.400
the literature on Vietnam is called The Vietnam

00:39:50.400 --> 00:39:56.179
Reader. And this came out in 1998. As I say,

00:39:56.300 --> 00:39:58.219
it's called The Vietnam Reader. It's edited by

00:39:58.219 --> 00:40:03.750
Stuart Onan. It's the definitive collection of

00:40:03.750 --> 00:40:06.690
American fiction and nonfiction on the war. I'm

00:40:06.690 --> 00:40:08.630
not even sure if the book is available, but if

00:40:08.630 --> 00:40:11.510
you just put in Vietnam Reader, hopefully you'll

00:40:11.510 --> 00:40:13.849
be able to get a hold of it. But it's got quotes

00:40:13.849 --> 00:40:16.690
from many, many different books. It talks about

00:40:16.690 --> 00:40:19.869
the music of Vietnam, which was very important

00:40:19.869 --> 00:40:26.139
to us while we were there. If we hadn't had the

00:40:26.139 --> 00:40:27.820
music from home, I don't know what we would have

00:40:27.820 --> 00:40:34.059
done for any kind of relaxation. But it's got

00:40:34.059 --> 00:40:37.280
poetry and everything else. It was who had the

00:40:37.280 --> 00:40:39.539
biggest reel -to -reel tape recorder and had

00:40:39.539 --> 00:40:42.320
the most music. That was the guy you looked up

00:40:42.320 --> 00:40:47.639
to. That's right, yes. Big reel -to -reel. Everybody's

00:40:47.639 --> 00:40:52.170
copying everybody else's tapes. And the nice

00:40:52.170 --> 00:40:54.150
thing about it was, as a pilot, and I'm sure

00:40:54.150 --> 00:40:57.750
maybe even the people that flew fast movers did,

00:40:58.050 --> 00:41:00.570
you could listen to armed forces radio while

00:41:00.570 --> 00:41:05.150
you were in the air. Yes, yes. But I rarely did.

00:41:05.469 --> 00:41:10.409
I rarely did. Well, it was my ADF finder. Yeah,

00:41:10.590 --> 00:41:12.510
yeah. I knew if I was going down, this is where

00:41:12.510 --> 00:41:14.989
it was. But partly, I think, because our missions

00:41:14.989 --> 00:41:19.059
were usually rather short. If we had a Nash and

00:41:19.059 --> 00:41:24.059
Trash mission to Janang for documents or whatever,

00:41:24.159 --> 00:41:25.980
yeah, that gave us time to listen because we

00:41:25.980 --> 00:41:28.880
were up at altitude and stuff. But, yeah, on

00:41:28.880 --> 00:41:30.980
our day -to -day missions, we rarely, rarely

00:41:30.980 --> 00:41:32.780
had it on. But, yeah, we certainly appreciated

00:41:32.780 --> 00:41:35.820
and enjoyed it. That's for darn sure. It was.

00:41:35.980 --> 00:41:39.019
It was. It was great. And I can do that. So I

00:41:39.019 --> 00:41:41.400
mentioned the things that the things they carried

00:41:41.400 --> 00:41:45.420
by Tim O 'Brien. There's a book for, you know,

00:41:46.119 --> 00:41:49.000
There were more and more minorities in the military

00:41:49.000 --> 00:41:52.219
The long of the war went on it seemed and there

00:41:52.219 --> 00:41:55.539
is a book out that's called Bloods. It's black

00:41:55.539 --> 00:41:58.039
veterans of the Vietnam War It's an oral history

00:41:58.039 --> 00:42:02.139
is by Wallace Terry and it was written in 1984

00:42:02.139 --> 00:42:04.800
So the book is called Bloods black veterans of

00:42:04.800 --> 00:42:10.820
the Vietnam War. It's I can't imagine You know

00:42:10.820 --> 00:42:14.690
their experiences over there because it was Well,

00:42:15.150 --> 00:42:18.150
it's the same as it was here at home. Many of

00:42:18.150 --> 00:42:22.289
them did not get the opportunity to experience.

00:42:22.429 --> 00:42:25.070
There weren't a lot of black pilots. And the

00:42:25.070 --> 00:42:27.309
ones that I did know were always seemed to be

00:42:27.309 --> 00:42:31.190
sent to the transportation platoon. It wasn't

00:42:31.190 --> 00:42:35.809
really fair. I just read a book and the author's

00:42:35.809 --> 00:42:39.659
name escapes me at the moment. Uh, but, uh, it

00:42:39.659 --> 00:42:42.380
was a black pilot. Uh, I know Arnold Sampson

00:42:42.380 --> 00:42:46.019
flew dust off, uh, was a black pilot. Uh, but,

00:42:46.019 --> 00:42:48.860
uh, it was very, very well done. And the, uh,

00:42:48.860 --> 00:42:51.000
yes, you're right. The, the stuff they had to

00:42:51.000 --> 00:42:55.019
go through the racial stuff. Um, it's just a

00:42:55.019 --> 00:42:59.360
shame. Um, it, uh, they, they were qualified

00:42:59.360 --> 00:43:01.639
just like the rest of us and yet they were treated

00:43:01.639 --> 00:43:04.219
differently. And that's not right. Oh, that's

00:43:04.219 --> 00:43:06.920
not right. Um, there's a book about the music

00:43:06.920 --> 00:43:10.440
that I wanted to mention people more Recent book

00:43:10.440 --> 00:43:12.360
about it. It's called we got to get out of this

00:43:12.360 --> 00:43:16.579
place A song that we were all very familiar with

00:43:16.579 --> 00:43:20.780
but it was written by doug bradley and Doug bradley

00:43:20.780 --> 00:43:23.920
is up in uh, where is he? He's up in wisconsin

00:43:23.920 --> 00:43:26.940
And he's written all about the music of vietnam

00:43:26.940 --> 00:43:32.300
And it's uh, it's a great story For those of

00:43:32.300 --> 00:43:34.719
you that are Vietnam veterans, you'd love to

00:43:34.719 --> 00:43:36.800
read it because you're going to recognize so

00:43:36.800 --> 00:43:42.559
much of the music that he talks about. It's a

00:43:42.559 --> 00:43:45.260
great story, and I give you the opportunity to

00:43:45.260 --> 00:43:48.719
do that if you talk about the music of Vietnam.

00:43:49.760 --> 00:43:52.039
Another book. Go ahead. I'm just going to say

00:43:52.039 --> 00:43:54.760
the story or the book that I was mentioning about

00:43:54.760 --> 00:43:58.900
the Black Pilot. The title is 600 M .O .L. more

00:43:58.900 --> 00:44:04.780
or less 600 MOL black pilots. Okay. And that

00:44:04.780 --> 00:44:07.179
says estimate on how many black helicopter pilots

00:44:07.179 --> 00:44:10.599
there were in Vietnam. You know, weren't there

00:44:10.599 --> 00:44:14.599
about 40 ,000 of us? That's, that's a number

00:44:14.599 --> 00:44:16.980
that I've heard. Yes. I mean, over the whole

00:44:16.980 --> 00:44:19.980
10 years. Oh, yeah. But of course, that would

00:44:19.980 --> 00:44:22.659
have been Air Force and Navy and, and everything.

00:44:22.860 --> 00:44:26.900
But yeah, this was 600 MOL. more or less black

00:44:26.900 --> 00:44:29.900
pilots. And that was an excellent book. And I

00:44:29.900 --> 00:44:33.119
really felt sorry for the guys that, you know,

00:44:33.119 --> 00:44:35.639
I have no prejudices. Like I say, I never asked

00:44:35.639 --> 00:44:39.619
what color the guys were on the ground. But yeah,

00:44:39.639 --> 00:44:43.320
they went through a lot more than we did. Well,

00:44:43.739 --> 00:44:47.460
again, yeah, it's another good, good story. There's

00:44:47.460 --> 00:44:50.820
a book that I had the good fortune of talking

00:44:50.820 --> 00:44:54.159
to the author Carl Morlan is called Matterhorn.

00:44:54.320 --> 00:44:58.119
and it's kind of a fictional account of his experiences

00:44:58.119 --> 00:45:02.780
in Vietnam. He was a Marine up in I Corps, I

00:45:02.780 --> 00:45:08.940
believe it was, and he's just, it's a, it's a

00:45:08.940 --> 00:45:11.840
really powerful, disturbing story of what Marine

00:45:11.840 --> 00:45:16.000
infantry men went through during their tours

00:45:16.000 --> 00:45:20.469
and, you know, of taking an object and then They'd

00:45:20.469 --> 00:45:22.269
leave the top of a mountain and go someplace

00:45:22.269 --> 00:45:24.829
else, and then they'd be told to go back and

00:45:24.829 --> 00:45:26.849
take the mountain again. Yeah, isn't that crazy?

00:45:29.170 --> 00:45:32.650
Absolutely crazy. And that happened over and

00:45:32.650 --> 00:45:35.550
over again. And I think that was some of the

00:45:35.550 --> 00:45:38.889
frustration that many of us felt over there,

00:45:39.369 --> 00:45:42.130
is that we kept taking the same places over and

00:45:42.130 --> 00:45:46.269
over again. Yeah. What's that? The definition

00:45:46.269 --> 00:45:49.889
of insanity? Yeah, doing the same thing over

00:45:49.889 --> 00:45:52.250
again over and over and over and over and over

00:45:52.250 --> 00:45:55.489
again. Yeah, expecting a different outcome Doesn't

00:45:55.489 --> 00:45:59.289
work that way Never works that way. So that's

00:45:59.289 --> 00:46:01.909
better when I are smarter than that. I know we're

00:46:01.909 --> 00:46:06.909
so much better than that Let's see, what do we

00:46:06.909 --> 00:46:10.349
got here on my list? I've got a book. Oh the

00:46:10.349 --> 00:46:14.110
short timers short timers by Gustav Hansford

00:46:14.110 --> 00:46:19.840
1979 it is Loosely it was written and then full

00:46:19.840 --> 00:46:24.599
metal jacket was loosely based on it About the

00:46:24.599 --> 00:46:26.940
you know, the Marines Marine training and then

00:46:26.940 --> 00:46:30.199
their experiences in Vietnam, but it's a Again,

00:46:30.199 --> 00:46:33.239
very fascinating interesting story. There aren't

00:46:33.239 --> 00:46:36.519
you know, there are some books about the Vietnam

00:46:36.519 --> 00:46:40.039
War that some people have attempted to make humorous

00:46:40.039 --> 00:46:43.789
and They're humorous if you were there, I don't

00:46:43.789 --> 00:46:46.530
think you would find them very humorous if you

00:46:46.530 --> 00:46:51.250
were not there. Kind of in humor, I guess you

00:46:51.250 --> 00:46:52.989
would call it. Full metal jacket, I never read

00:46:52.989 --> 00:46:55.909
the book, but I did not like the movie. I didn't

00:46:55.909 --> 00:46:59.289
think it was accurate. I wasn't a Marine, so

00:46:59.289 --> 00:47:03.309
I don't know, but I just thought it was a little

00:47:03.309 --> 00:47:06.969
bit too much. Yeah, that was one of the first

00:47:06.969 --> 00:47:10.110
Vietnam movies I watched and I was not real happy

00:47:10.110 --> 00:47:14.219
with it. Now I wasn't just once outstanding.

00:47:18.119 --> 00:47:24.380
Yeah How more yeah, I Don't want to say too much

00:47:24.380 --> 00:47:28.219
but there there's someone that's attempting to

00:47:28.219 --> 00:47:30.440
make a Vietnam movie based on the helicopter

00:47:30.440 --> 00:47:33.639
pilots and They have been working with how more

00:47:33.639 --> 00:47:37.039
and how more said if you get 70 % of what you

00:47:37.039 --> 00:47:40.280
want in the movie You're doing good Oh, absolutely.

00:47:40.400 --> 00:47:42.619
Can you imagine the cost of putting together

00:47:42.619 --> 00:47:45.400
a movie about helicopter pilots? Yeah, yeah,

00:47:45.639 --> 00:47:46.880
you know, you're gonna be pulling all that gonna

00:47:46.880 --> 00:47:51.780
be pulling all those Huey monuments Yeah, no

00:47:51.780 --> 00:47:54.039
now we have to do that. Yeah. Well, you know,

00:47:55.039 --> 00:47:58.480
we I took a stare. How much time have I got after

00:47:58.480 --> 00:48:02.199
I play a gym segment? Four minutes after that.

00:48:02.199 --> 00:48:04.579
Okay. Well, I'm gonna didn't forget that it's

00:48:04.579 --> 00:48:10.789
there a couple of more real quick books I'm going

00:48:10.789 --> 00:48:12.570
to go to you. There's some history books that

00:48:12.570 --> 00:48:14.210
you may want to read. There's The Best and the

00:48:14.210 --> 00:48:18.010
Brightest by David Alberston. That's one that's

00:48:18.010 --> 00:48:24.210
always out there. There is Stanley Karnow, which

00:48:24.210 --> 00:48:28.050
is The Vietnam, The History, which goes along

00:48:28.050 --> 00:48:32.309
with the American Experience series on PBS. Very

00:48:32.309 --> 00:48:35.829
thorough if you want to know what went on, at

00:48:35.829 --> 00:48:38.739
least the background of what went on over in

00:48:38.739 --> 00:48:41.699
Vietnam. Those are two really good books that

00:48:41.699 --> 00:48:46.920
you might want to look at. Anymore you'd like

00:48:46.920 --> 00:48:51.400
to mention? Not off the top of my head. Like

00:48:51.400 --> 00:48:57.000
I say, as being the book reviewer for the Vietnam

00:48:57.000 --> 00:49:00.280
Helicopter Pilots Association Aviator magazine

00:49:00.280 --> 00:49:03.300
now, I've read a lot and really there's none

00:49:03.300 --> 00:49:08.900
that I can't recommend. true from the heart stories

00:49:08.900 --> 00:49:13.079
and some of them are pretty incredible and um

00:49:13.079 --> 00:49:15.440
while no one would ever know what it was like

00:49:15.440 --> 00:49:17.340
without being there he gives you some of them

00:49:17.340 --> 00:49:20.880
give you a pretty good taste yes i can't remember

00:49:20.880 --> 00:49:23.099
i wrote it down and now i can't find my note

00:49:23.099 --> 00:49:25.579
about it one guy was it was about a hunter killer

00:49:25.579 --> 00:49:28.380
team and our killer team was a loach that would

00:49:28.380 --> 00:49:32.059
fly low level with a uh cobra up above and they

00:49:32.059 --> 00:49:36.380
would go down those who just fly along the treetops

00:49:36.380 --> 00:49:39.280
looking for the bad guys. Snake country or something?

00:49:39.679 --> 00:49:42.500
Snake pilot, that's what it was. Yeah, that's

00:49:42.500 --> 00:49:47.559
a great story. There are so many out there. All

00:49:47.559 --> 00:49:50.199
you got to do, folks, is just, you know, when

00:49:50.199 --> 00:49:53.960
you get on your computer and Google Vietnam helicopter

00:49:53.960 --> 00:49:57.159
pilot stories, you're going to find hundreds

00:49:57.159 --> 00:49:59.360
of books, really. Some of them are very good.

00:49:59.440 --> 00:50:01.829
Some of them are All the stories are good. They're

00:50:01.829 --> 00:50:04.110
very educational. Everybody's got a different

00:50:04.110 --> 00:50:07.630
insight as to what was going on. Well, if you

00:50:07.630 --> 00:50:10.530
go on Google and just search Vietnam helicopter,

00:50:10.769 --> 00:50:12.809
you'll come up with a few hundred books. And

00:50:12.809 --> 00:50:15.230
of course, they're all rated one to five stars.

00:50:15.610 --> 00:50:18.429
And that should give you a pretty good indication.

00:50:19.809 --> 00:50:21.989
OK. All right. Well, we're going to fill. We're

00:50:21.989 --> 00:50:24.050
going to I got to play another segment here.

00:50:24.690 --> 00:50:28.920
So hold on. My partner Jim Falzone has recorded

00:50:28.920 --> 00:50:32.199
a series of issues about the upcoming Medal of

00:50:32.199 --> 00:50:35.519
Honor Convention in Detroit at the end of September.

00:50:35.880 --> 00:50:37.699
So we're going to play this right now. We'll

00:50:37.699 --> 00:50:41.800
be back after about three minutes. The Congressional

00:50:41.800 --> 00:50:44.039
Medal of Honor Society Convention will be held

00:50:44.039 --> 00:50:48.000
in Detroit from September 29th to October 3rd

00:50:48.000 --> 00:50:51.980
of 2026, featuring the largest gathering of living

00:50:51.980 --> 00:50:55.880
Medal of Honor recipients. It brings together

00:50:55.880 --> 00:50:59.119
as many as 60 living Medal of Honor recipients

00:50:59.119 --> 00:51:01.480
for a series of public and private events aimed

00:51:01.480 --> 00:51:04.260
at sharing their heroic stories and promoting

00:51:04.260 --> 00:51:07.460
the values of the Medal of Honor, such as commitment,

00:51:08.440 --> 00:51:13.500
integrity, courage, sacrifice, citizenship, and

00:51:13.500 --> 00:51:17.280
patriotism. This event will also include community

00:51:17.280 --> 00:51:20.059
engagement activities allowing recipients to

00:51:20.059 --> 00:51:23.900
connect with the local Metro Detroit students.

00:51:23.960 --> 00:51:28.119
veterans and active military members. This convention

00:51:28.119 --> 00:51:30.719
represents a unique opportunity for the City

00:51:30.719 --> 00:51:33.519
of Detroit and surrounding area to honor its

00:51:33.519 --> 00:51:37.360
military heroes and foster a spirit of patriotism

00:51:37.360 --> 00:51:40.619
and community engagement. You can learn more

00:51:40.619 --> 00:51:44.440
about this upcoming convention at medalofhonoredetroit

00:51:44.440 --> 00:51:48.860
.com. You can go there to support it with financial

00:51:48.860 --> 00:51:52.760
resources and volunteer support. Let me tell

00:51:52.760 --> 00:51:58.280
you about one of these men. Ken David was born

00:51:58.280 --> 00:52:01.900
in a quiet steel town in Gerrard, Ohio. He was

00:52:01.900 --> 00:52:05.820
a serious kid and made the rank of Eagle Scout.

00:52:06.699 --> 00:52:09.980
And he went right from Gerrard High School into

00:52:09.980 --> 00:52:15.039
Vietnam. He completed basic training and advanced

00:52:15.039 --> 00:52:20.659
training and found himself in 1970. really at

00:52:20.659 --> 00:52:23.820
the height of the Vietnam era. His unit came

00:52:23.820 --> 00:52:28.219
under fire attack and David repeatedly exposed

00:52:28.219 --> 00:52:31.659
himself to fierce enemy fire, drawing attention

00:52:31.659 --> 00:52:35.199
away from wounded comrades. Even after being

00:52:35.199 --> 00:52:38.139
wounded by a satchel charge, he continued to

00:52:38.139 --> 00:52:42.480
fight to move to pull others to safety. David

00:52:42.480 --> 00:52:44.760
simply says, I did what I was trained to do.

00:52:46.099 --> 00:52:49.079
His distinguished service cross was upgraded

00:52:49.079 --> 00:52:53.380
to the Medal of Honor 45 years after those heroics.

00:52:53.679 --> 00:52:56.880
Yet, the war did not end when David came home.

00:52:57.260 --> 00:53:01.159
He talks about his transition to civilian life

00:53:01.159 --> 00:53:03.980
was marked by emotional struggle, disillusionment,

00:53:04.480 --> 00:53:09.420
and trauma. He went to work as an HVAC tradesman,

00:53:09.599 --> 00:53:12.119
settling into the rhythm of blue -collar labor

00:53:12.119 --> 00:53:15.340
in Crumble County, Ohio. The trade gave him steady

00:53:15.340 --> 00:53:19.550
purpose. gave him his smile back. Over the decades

00:53:19.550 --> 00:53:23.170
he spent a lot of time working with other veterans

00:53:23.170 --> 00:53:27.869
and veteran groups because he knew how important

00:53:27.869 --> 00:53:33.429
that was based on his own experiences. He's a

00:53:33.429 --> 00:53:37.809
very humble man and his valor is not really measured

00:53:37.809 --> 00:53:41.329
by that one single day but in the quiet decades

00:53:41.329 --> 00:53:45.380
afterwards where he chose again and again to

00:53:45.380 --> 00:53:48.179
serve his fellow veterans. You can learn more

00:53:48.179 --> 00:53:51.980
about these men by going to the Congressional

00:53:51.980 --> 00:53:58.500
Medal of Honor Society site, cmohs .org, and

00:53:58.500 --> 00:54:02.739
remember to visit medalofhonoredetroit .com.

00:54:04.440 --> 00:54:06.980
Okay, so I want to thank everybody for listening

00:54:06.980 --> 00:54:09.250
today. I want to thank Bill Marshall for coming

00:54:09.250 --> 00:54:11.670
on and talking about some of these books that

00:54:11.670 --> 00:54:14.190
we've been reading over the years about Vietnam.

00:54:14.889 --> 00:54:16.630
You can find these lists, as we mentioned, just

00:54:16.630 --> 00:54:18.710
go into Google and put down Vietnam War books

00:54:18.710 --> 00:54:22.250
and you'll have plenty to read about. Nurses,

00:54:22.429 --> 00:54:26.309
pilots, infantry, navy, coast guard, everybody

00:54:26.309 --> 00:54:28.769
that's out there, Air Force 2 of course, but

00:54:28.769 --> 00:54:31.170
you got great stories. And the other thing I

00:54:31.170 --> 00:54:33.019
wanted to make sure is I want to make want you

00:54:33.019 --> 00:54:36.860
to check out Bravo Zulu House. I think this is

00:54:36.860 --> 00:54:40.619
this is kind of an unusual organization, you

00:54:40.619 --> 00:54:43.340
know, and what their specialty is, is, you know,

00:54:43.420 --> 00:54:47.000
helping people get sober, working through their

00:54:47.000 --> 00:54:48.860
post -traumatic stress, a lot of great things.

00:54:49.019 --> 00:54:51.820
I think we want you to check that out, bravozuluhouse

00:54:51.820 --> 00:54:55.400
.org. And again, I want to thank Phil for talking

00:54:55.400 --> 00:54:57.320
about the books. Next week we're going to be

00:54:57.320 --> 00:55:00.000
doing a benefits program. And so if you've got

00:55:00.000 --> 00:55:03.019
any questions, please send me an email, dale

00:55:03.019 --> 00:55:05.619
at veteransradio .org. We will attempt to order

00:55:05.619 --> 00:55:08.019
them. Lots of things going on at the VA. By the

00:55:08.019 --> 00:55:10.679
way, they rescinded that order that they were

00:55:10.679 --> 00:55:13.320
going to lower disability benefits if your medication

00:55:13.320 --> 00:55:16.760
took care of your particular condition. They

00:55:16.760 --> 00:55:19.940
got rid of that. You can relax and breathe that.

00:55:20.300 --> 00:55:22.119
So until next week, this is Dale Thornberry for

00:55:22.119 --> 00:55:23.860
all of us here at Veterans Radio. We greatly

00:55:23.860 --> 00:55:26.539
appreciate your listening to our program, and

00:55:26.539 --> 00:55:50.670
until then, you are dismissed. Stand beside her,

00:55:51.170 --> 00:55:57.250
and guide her Through the night with the light

00:55:57.250 --> 00:56:06.289
from above From the mountain, to the prairie,

00:56:06.789 --> 00:56:16.630
to the ocean White with morn, God bless them

00:56:17.099 --> 00:56:30.239
America, my home sweet home God bless America,

00:56:31.760 --> 00:56:33.079
my home sweet home
