WEBVTT

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Welcome to the voice of Americans veterans veterans

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radio And now live from a of 990 wdeo studio

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a Ann Arbor, Michigan your host for today's program

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former helicopter pilot sky chief to zero 195th

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assault company Republic of Vietnam Dale throne

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Good morning, America, and welcome to Veterans

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Radio. It's such an honor to be here to talk

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to you about these brave men and women that we're

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going to be talking about today. I'm very excited

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with today's program, but before we get to that,

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I've got Bob Gould as my air boss today. Stand

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in the door. Good to be with you, Dale. It's

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good to have you here, and I've got Gary Lilly

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who's trying to run our webcast at a secret location,

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so we won't be able to talk with Gary, but I

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think he's... They were having a fundraiser here

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at WDEO last week and unfortunately some of the

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equipment didn't get put back where we thought

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it should be. Yes, but we may do. I think we

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may do. I've got to get Gary to record though

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because it looks like right now it looks like

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we might not be webcasting at this particular

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moment. But we'll get that figured out as we

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go along. So those of you out there, be patient.

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We will not have a camera in the studio today

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so luckily you won't be able to see my pretty

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face. But we will be talking. to our guests and

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we have a bunch of slides that hopefully we're

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able to get up and we'll be able to show you

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of the events that occurred. We're going to be

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talking about an incident that occurred back

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in 1968 and I really want to make sure that you

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stay tuned for this program because we're calling

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it or it's called Left 4 Dead and this is about

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a helicopter crewman whose aircraft was crashed

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and unfortunately he was left out in the field.

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We're going to come back to that in a moment

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but we have him on our program. He did survive

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and we also have his major at the time who came

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out and got him which is just a great story because

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they both were out there in the middle of the

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night and I think you're going to find it to

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be fascinating. I've heard that place. We're

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back on veterans radio and we're going back in

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time folks. We're going to go back to the night.

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of the 29th of January, 1968, the night before

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the Tet Spencer actually occurred. And we've

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got two people that were intimately involved

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in what was going on there. And I'm going to

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bring them both on our program right now. And

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first of all, I want to welcome Wendell Skinner.

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Wendell, welcome to Veterans Radio. Good morning.

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How are you doing, Wendell? Pretty good. I'm

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just getting started. It is exciting to get started.

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Also joining us on our phone is Wendell's commanding

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officer at the time, and that was Major Earl

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Carlson. Major, welcome to Veterans Radio. Welcome.

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Nice to be there. It's nice to be anywhere sometimes,

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isn't it? Nice to be alive, yeah. Considering

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the alternative, right? It's a good deal. Well,

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I'm really excited to have both of you on our

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program today, and I'm going to start off with

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Wendell. I'm going to have, this may get difficult,

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I understand that, but let's go back. to that

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night of 29 January 1968. Tell me a little bit

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about the mission you were on and what happened.

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Okay, we were with a Lerp outfit, the 51st Emissary

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Airborne Lerps and we had several teams out along

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the Ho Chi Minh Trail and actually we were in

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the company area watching a movie and just as

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the movie ended the siren went off. Well, That

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meant we got to get on our horse and get out

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of there. If I remember correctly, we didn't

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even have anybody go to the operations tent to

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get the coordinates. We just got the chopper,

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which would be me, Frank Miller, and Woody Woodworth,

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who was my pilot, and Tom Campbell was my co

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-pilot. We just took off and Woody was... getting

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the coordinates as we were flying to the site.

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And as we were going to the site, we also got

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in contact with the team and they were whispering

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on the radio, which meant, you know, that BC

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was probably right on top of them. And they told

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us they were pretty deep back in the jungle and

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they were trying to get to the LZ and they had

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a blue strobe light and they would hit that thing

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every now and again just to let us know where

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we were at, because I think they called flying

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in a holding pattern. I'm not sure about that.

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We just had to kind of fly in a circle to wait

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until they told us to come in. So when we got

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the word to come in, we started in the LZ. And

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as I remember, we were taking a little bit And

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at night it's even worse. Cause I mean, you're

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trying to look for obstructions and everything,

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but it was a, it was a pretty clear area. And

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I was a lot of chatter going on and I looked

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up front to say something to Woody and all of

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a sudden all this stuff come flying over the

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windshield. And next thing I know, um, I mean,

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I'm laying in a bunch of wires and I had no clue

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what had happened. And what happened is the that

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area had just been burnt out for some reason.

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Now this is near Bearcat, Vietnam. I got that

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mistaken when I put out the flyer. That's cool.

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But it's okay because some of the people that

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were there corrected us right away, didn't they?

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That's okay. Anyway, well, that's cool, because

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the guys on the website, our website, the 195th,

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you know, they're pretty much up to date on all

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this stuff. But anyway, we come in and in talking

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to Woody just the other night, we go over this

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thing every time we talk. And he said that he

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just lost contact with the ground. He had no

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clue. And he thought he was close to setting

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down. Well, he just cut power. He said we hit

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real hard and he went flying out of the front

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windshield and still in his seat and his one

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arm just about got tore off. It was all screwed

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up, of course. I didn't know all this until after

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the fact. I'm laying underneath the helicopter

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and I really am not sure what's going on. I knew

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I was in a bad way, but I thought I was dreaming

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and I was waking up and passing out. And I kept

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hearing all this chatter outside. I actually

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saw a gunship fly over once. And I kept hearing

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that thing circle. And all of a sudden, the chatter

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stopped. And then I hear the slow whine of that

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chopper motor whining up. Man, I'm in dead silence.

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And I thought, holy mackerel. I mean, I thought,

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man, what is going to happen here? I had all

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kinds of things going through my mind. Then I

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just kept passing out, coming to, passing out,

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coming to. And evidently it was about a five

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hour, six hour period. Maybe that might be a

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little bit much, but it was like from nine o

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'clock to one in the morning. The major can probably

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expound on that a little bit better. All I could

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think of when I woke up every time is if the

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VC come inside or come into Chopper and find

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me, I mean I was all tore up and I figured they

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would just shoot me because I wouldn't be much

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good to them. Well your leg was hurt pretty badly

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wasn't it? Well it was pinned under the helicopter

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and I was actually, I was kind of sitting in

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an upright position with my leg. leg under the

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top of the roof my knee and my thigh was just

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completely crushed by the helicopter but believe

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it or not I wasn't feeling any pain and I don't

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know if that's a mental mechanism kicking in

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or you know I have no clue so I'm all of a sudden

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I'm you know I'm I'm thinking all this stuff

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and then I'm going in and out and I never heard

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Major Carlson's helicopter come up, so I must

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have been completely out. Then I hear this noise

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and I'm thinking, oh boy, this is either good

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or bad. I don't know who came up into the chopper,

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but whoever it was kind of looked down. It was

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like a matter of fact, you know? And so they

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get me out and I'm going, I remember being put

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on the evac helicopter, which Major Carlson was

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flying, and I remember going into the 1930 evac

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hospital, but when I woke up the next morning,

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I was in a ward of amputees. Everybody around

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me was an amputee. I'm not looking, you know,

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I just, I just looked at the ceiling and I was,

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I was just petrified. I thought, Oh man, I, you

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know, I've lost a limb or something, but you

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know, still I was grateful I was alive, but you

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know, you don't think about a lot of that stuff.

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And then the doc came in and I just looked at

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him. I said, am I in one piece? He said, yeah,

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but he says, you'll never, you'll never walk

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right again. And anyway, from there I came back

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to camp Zama, Japan. Then I went to Watson Army

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Hospital and then I ended up at Valley Forge

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for a year. Rehab and you know, all the stuff

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they did to me. Let me stop you there. Okay.

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I want to go back to the night that you were

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shot down or crashed and I want to try to set

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up the picture for our civilian audience. I want

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you to imagine that you're driving in fog. I

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mean really thick fog. You can't see the ground

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and you're trusting your own judgment instead

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of the instruments, which is what they always

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taught us in high school. Trust your instruments.

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And you suddenly stop 10 feet short of where

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you really wanted to be. And then you just let

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it coast forward and you crash into the wall.

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That's similar to what happened. Sounds like

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what happened. I'm sure he probably got a little

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bit of vertigo and wasn't sure what was up and

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what was down and thought, man, I'm so close

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to the ground, I'll just land right now. because

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of all this ash flying around. So he brings it

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in hard, and when he brought it in hard, the

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pilot goes out the windshield. This is what...

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I mean, seat and awe. We used to sit in armored

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seats, and he goes out the windshield, just about

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tears his arm off. There was a lot of panic and

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a lot of concern on the ground because you not

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only had a helicopter that had now rolled over

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and just about beat itself to death, probably.

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Oh yeah. You've got a team of special forces

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on the ground and everybody's trying to get everybody

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out and get them on that one helicopter and get

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them out because they're, by the way, they're

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getting shot at at the same time. Yeah and it's,

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you know, what happened and Woody and I were

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talking about this the other night. We had a

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belly man that went out with us and he was actually

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a pilot that we just, he wanted to go along and

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experience a night extract. Well, we think that

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when they found him It was me. Oh, okay. So in

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the meantime Woody They got out of his seat and

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he was over there He heard me screaming and he

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was trying to dig me out when he passed out from

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loss of blood And you know when they found him

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they just threw him and it's pitch black I mean,

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you know, and I'm not sure if these guys had

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flashlights. I have no clue You know, we flew

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these guys everywhere, but I never paid a lot

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of attention to their equipment they carried.

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I'm sure they had those red flashlights. Yeah,

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with a little red covering over for night vision.

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Right. And I mean, I don't know how good those

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are in the dark, but you know, and another thing,

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where we were at was a big buildup for the set

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offensive in that area. And I'm sure that the

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BC did not want to compromise their position

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or what we was going to happen the next day by

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coming in there and just killing everybody because

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reactionary force would come out of it. I think

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that's what they call it and it would have probably

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blown a lot of their cover. I was talking to

00:14:07.120 --> 00:14:09.539
another veteran of the Tet Offensive a couple

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of days ago and he mentioned that he had come

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around the corner. He was in Saigon or someplace

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outside of Saigon and he had driven a jeep around

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the corner and he said he saw a whole bunch of

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NVH regulars and he figured, well, I'm done.

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and they just let him drive right on by because

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they didn't want to, you know, wreck their time

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schedule that they had for their three acrylic

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attack. We're talking with Wendell Skinner and

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Major Earl Carlson of the 195th Assault Helicopter

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Company and we're talking about the night that

00:14:38.620 --> 00:14:42.240
Wendell got, aircraft got shot down and he was

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caught underneath it through panic and confusion.

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He was left out in the field for about five hours.

00:14:48.679 --> 00:14:51.840
before a rescue was attempted. Now I want to

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go over to Major Carlson. Major Carlson, tell

00:14:55.200 --> 00:14:57.639
me what happened around midnight that night for

00:14:57.639 --> 00:15:00.840
you. Well, let me clarify a couple of things

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first. For those who are uninitiated, the LRP

00:15:03.779 --> 00:15:06.279
that Wynn was talking about is the Long Range

00:15:06.279 --> 00:15:10.860
Patrol. These were groups of special forces which

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the 195th helicopter company had been tasked

00:15:13.720 --> 00:15:17.259
to take out along the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Laos,

00:15:17.460 --> 00:15:21.159
Cambodia, and Vietnam, and capture the stragglers

00:15:21.159 --> 00:15:23.340
and bring them back for interrogation so we could

00:15:23.340 --> 00:15:25.659
put together a puzzle about where they were coming

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from, how they were moving, and so forth. And

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there is about 20 miles east of Saigon, down

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near the Delta area. Well, you want to clarify

00:15:36.860 --> 00:15:40.000
this point. I also say how impressed I was, Dale,

00:15:40.019 --> 00:15:43.259
that you were a member of the 195th sometime

00:15:43.259 --> 00:15:45.899
after I had left. That's right, and I heard all

00:15:45.899 --> 00:15:49.580
the stories. It's great to talk with people that

00:15:49.580 --> 00:15:54.379
I only heard about. Well, let me paint a better

00:15:54.379 --> 00:16:00.980
picture now. I had sent from my unit a half dozen

00:16:00.980 --> 00:16:04.340
aircraft up to a place called Strong Bay Mountain.

00:16:04.539 --> 00:16:06.519
They clear off the peak of a mountain and build

00:16:06.519 --> 00:16:09.419
a special forces camp there. That's where we

00:16:09.419 --> 00:16:12.419
went. I put all of our people up there on a two

00:16:12.419 --> 00:16:15.429
-minute notice. You sleep by your aircraft and

00:16:15.429 --> 00:16:17.590
as soon as the first mortar comes in, if the

00:16:17.590 --> 00:16:19.470
enemy chooses to take us, and they could have

00:16:19.470 --> 00:16:22.309
at any time, but we want to make it too costly

00:16:22.309 --> 00:16:25.669
for them, within two minutes I expected every

00:16:25.669 --> 00:16:28.250
aircraft to be airborne. Get out of there and

00:16:28.250 --> 00:16:31.330
come back and use our machine guns and rockets

00:16:31.330 --> 00:16:35.450
to fend off enemy force. But we knew that there

00:16:35.450 --> 00:16:38.210
were thousands, tens of thousands of people coming

00:16:38.210 --> 00:16:41.029
down through the jungle out south towards Saigon,

00:16:41.110 --> 00:16:46.379
the populated areas. And so I felt that we might

00:16:46.379 --> 00:16:49.559
have been attacked any time, and that we were

00:16:49.559 --> 00:16:50.840
doomed, but we were going to make them pay a

00:16:50.840 --> 00:16:55.820
price for it. But the night before, we got a

00:16:55.820 --> 00:16:57.600
call back, or the afternoon before, we got a

00:16:57.600 --> 00:16:59.840
call back to Saigon with our helicopters, meeting

00:16:59.840 --> 00:17:03.059
the Special Forces people there, which I didn't

00:17:03.059 --> 00:17:07.910
like too much, but that's the way it was. That

00:17:07.910 --> 00:17:10.990
night I was sleeping and after midnight somebody

00:17:10.990 --> 00:17:13.690
came and woke me up and told me that we had lost

00:17:13.690 --> 00:17:17.930
an aircraft. It was the first we had lost. We

00:17:17.930 --> 00:17:19.549
had been through some pretty good battles by

00:17:19.549 --> 00:17:24.130
that time but we hadn't had a loss of life or

00:17:24.130 --> 00:17:29.630
aircraft. So I asked an ordinary question and

00:17:29.630 --> 00:17:31.230
of course one of which is did we get all our

00:17:31.230 --> 00:17:33.829
crew back? They said, yeah, we got everybody

00:17:33.829 --> 00:17:36.849
but one who was trapped underneath the aircraft

00:17:36.849 --> 00:17:40.609
and left for dead. I was incredulous. My God,

00:17:40.609 --> 00:17:43.009
you don't go off and leave your people alive

00:17:43.009 --> 00:17:45.930
or dead. That's the first order of battle among

00:17:45.930 --> 00:17:48.569
professional soldiers. Never go off and leave

00:17:48.569 --> 00:17:50.089
your dead in the battlefield. There's any way

00:17:50.089 --> 00:17:52.450
possible if you get out of there. Of course,

00:17:52.450 --> 00:17:55.730
I was furious with the pilot and co -pilot that

00:17:55.730 --> 00:17:58.430
they would go off and leave him there. What I

00:17:58.430 --> 00:18:02.420
didn't find out until... Wendell and I got back

00:18:02.420 --> 00:18:07.160
together again a year ago, was that the pilot

00:18:07.160 --> 00:18:08.940
and co -pilot and the other member of the ship

00:18:08.940 --> 00:18:12.700
would all be up as bad as he was and I could

00:18:12.700 --> 00:18:15.200
understand then that they, you know, they were

00:18:15.200 --> 00:18:17.460
passing out from time to time just like Wendell

00:18:17.460 --> 00:18:21.359
was. So it was a terrible scene there. So anyway,

00:18:21.680 --> 00:18:24.299
I got a good co -pilot and I'd hopped him and

00:18:24.299 --> 00:18:27.160
Chalford. We went out there and when I approached

00:18:27.160 --> 00:18:31.400
the scene and it was full moon and the... The

00:18:31.400 --> 00:18:33.819
trees had been burned out, but they still had

00:18:33.819 --> 00:18:37.039
the limbs projecting up toward the sky. The ground

00:18:37.039 --> 00:18:40.480
was covered with ashes. It was like something

00:18:40.480 --> 00:18:44.059
out of a Boris Borloff, whatever his name was,

00:18:45.059 --> 00:18:49.019
movie, a ghost scene. It was pretty obvious to

00:18:49.019 --> 00:18:50.940
me that as soon as we came in there, we were

00:18:50.940 --> 00:18:54.099
going to be flying blind. And so I told my co

00:18:54.099 --> 00:18:57.069
-pilot, you watch carefully what I do now. and

00:18:57.069 --> 00:19:00.329
get your mindset on where you are and what your

00:19:00.329 --> 00:19:02.509
rate of descent is so that you can get down to

00:19:02.509 --> 00:19:04.990
the ground and you're not going to have a lot

00:19:04.990 --> 00:19:07.569
of load on the aircraft so you won't have to

00:19:07.569 --> 00:19:10.849
worry about stalling out and crashing and you

00:19:10.849 --> 00:19:13.410
bring it on in because I'm going to get out and

00:19:13.410 --> 00:19:14.710
take the crew chief with me and I'm going to

00:19:14.710 --> 00:19:19.710
go out and bring back a window. And so we made

00:19:19.710 --> 00:19:22.230
that very good landing there and I was surprised

00:19:22.230 --> 00:19:24.109
by it myself because we were blind about the

00:19:24.109 --> 00:19:26.990
last 50 feet going in. Of course we would risk

00:19:26.990 --> 00:19:30.190
another aircraft or another crew, but we often

00:19:30.190 --> 00:19:32.410
take chances in combat and we do what you have

00:19:32.410 --> 00:19:36.910
to do. Absolutely. And this doesn't quite track

00:19:36.910 --> 00:19:39.329
with what Wendel just said, but I'm not quite

00:19:39.329 --> 00:19:42.089
sure. You know, that was what, 43 years ago?

00:19:42.349 --> 00:19:47.210
Well, you know. But as I recall, well, I'm sorry,

00:19:47.369 --> 00:19:50.599
what is this, 33 years ago? I don't know. Anyway,

00:19:50.859 --> 00:19:53.619
and I'm 81 now, so you'll forgive me if I have

00:19:53.619 --> 00:19:59.500
a few cobwebs up there. I was sure that I heard

00:19:59.500 --> 00:20:02.279
this squeam, this loud piercing squeam, which

00:20:02.279 --> 00:20:04.880
made my hair stand up on end. And immediately

00:20:04.880 --> 00:20:08.220
I recognized that he was out there and that he

00:20:08.220 --> 00:20:11.240
was still alive. And so we got the crew chief

00:20:11.240 --> 00:20:13.420
and we powered out of the aircraft with a toolbox

00:20:13.420 --> 00:20:16.839
and told the copilot to get up and take it up

00:20:16.839 --> 00:20:20.480
and wait for a call. I guess I recall when we

00:20:20.480 --> 00:20:24.119
were ready for you. Can I just interrupt here

00:20:24.119 --> 00:20:25.960
for a second? I want people to realize that you

00:20:25.960 --> 00:20:29.859
were on the ground and you told your perfectly

00:20:29.859 --> 00:20:33.259
good helicopter to leave you on the ground and

00:20:33.259 --> 00:20:35.700
he took off and circled the area while you were

00:20:35.700 --> 00:20:40.210
on the ground trying to get Wendell out. Well,

00:20:40.210 --> 00:20:42.569
also we recognized there could have been anywhere

00:20:42.569 --> 00:20:46.670
between 10 ,000 and 15 ,000, 20 ,000 NVA North

00:20:46.670 --> 00:20:51.390
Vietnamese armies out there in V .C., and it's

00:20:51.390 --> 00:20:55.049
pretty tenuous situation. But, you know, we weren't

00:20:55.049 --> 00:20:57.309
getting any fire at that time, so we got a hold

00:20:57.309 --> 00:20:59.250
of the tail section of the aircraft and lifted

00:20:59.250 --> 00:21:01.690
up, the crew chief and I, far enough for a window

00:21:01.690 --> 00:21:04.869
to slide out from underneath the aircraft. And

00:21:04.869 --> 00:21:06.829
then we took what all we could in a hurry, and

00:21:06.829 --> 00:21:10.640
I called my to bring it in, and we got what arm

00:21:10.640 --> 00:21:14.880
we could off the aircraft and took Wendell back.

00:21:15.880 --> 00:21:18.660
Wendell, you may not know this, but they came

00:21:18.660 --> 00:21:22.759
out the next morning with the helicopter wrecker

00:21:22.759 --> 00:21:24.799
crew and lifted that thing out of there and took

00:21:24.799 --> 00:21:27.099
it back for salvage. We do have that, by the

00:21:27.099 --> 00:21:29.880
way. Those of you that are watching our webcast,

00:21:30.039 --> 00:21:33.619
we do have that picture at some point. I know

00:21:33.619 --> 00:21:37.119
Gary's looking for it feverishly. right now of

00:21:37.119 --> 00:21:39.859
the wrecked aircraft and of the Chinook sling

00:21:39.859 --> 00:21:41.740
loading years out. Jeff, can I say something

00:21:41.740 --> 00:21:46.900
about those photos? Terry Whelan, one of the

00:21:46.900 --> 00:21:51.039
pilots, he took all these photos the next day.

00:21:52.299 --> 00:21:54.940
So I want to give him credit in there, you know,

00:21:55.000 --> 00:21:57.579
that he actually took these photos of the chopper

00:21:57.579 --> 00:22:00.819
airplane the next day. I have to tell both of

00:22:00.819 --> 00:22:04.200
you that I was able, when I went to the 195 website,

00:22:04.490 --> 00:22:07.549
I was able to find a lot of photos that we're

00:22:07.549 --> 00:22:11.789
using with today's webcast. You're not watching

00:22:11.789 --> 00:22:14.230
it, but I can see right now we're looking at

00:22:14.230 --> 00:22:17.309
the Chinook lifting your hair out of there. I'd

00:22:17.309 --> 00:22:20.130
like to thank Mr. Whelan also for the photographs.

00:22:20.609 --> 00:22:23.289
They're amazing photographs. I have to look at

00:22:23.289 --> 00:22:26.049
these to remember what we did 43 years ago. Isn't

00:22:26.049 --> 00:22:34.259
it amazing? Anyway, you got Wendell out. Yes,

00:22:34.359 --> 00:22:36.299
and I took him over to the Medevac hospital,

00:22:36.319 --> 00:22:40.180
which was not very far from our base, and I left

00:22:40.180 --> 00:22:42.619
him there and tried to get back and get a rest

00:22:42.619 --> 00:22:46.220
because I had to get the base prepared. We had

00:22:46.220 --> 00:22:49.579
two helicopters come out, 68 aircraft, and I

00:22:49.579 --> 00:22:51.400
was the base commander as well as the commander

00:22:51.400 --> 00:22:54.220
of the 195th, and we had to get our positions,

00:22:54.220 --> 00:22:58.400
you know, positioned and ready for a potential

00:22:58.400 --> 00:23:01.500
attack. We hadn't been formally notified, but...

00:23:01.480 --> 00:23:03.500
I knew from the movement that we were going to

00:23:03.500 --> 00:23:05.420
be attacked. The whole area was. I mean, that

00:23:05.420 --> 00:23:10.500
was my own instinct. And so I had to put Wendell

00:23:10.500 --> 00:23:15.000
and the other guys on the back of my mind. When

00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:17.579
I tried to find a pilot and copilot, they told

00:23:17.579 --> 00:23:21.240
me that they'd been taken to the hospital. So

00:23:21.240 --> 00:23:24.099
I just had to let them go. And of course, 3 o

00:23:24.099 --> 00:23:26.779
'clock in the morning, we got the attack and

00:23:26.779 --> 00:23:30.880
all hell broke loose. There are a lot of stories,

00:23:31.039 --> 00:23:36.720
but let's not go to that. We'll get to that at

00:23:36.720 --> 00:23:38.400
the bottom of the hour after we come out of a

00:23:38.400 --> 00:23:40.359
break. I do want to talk about the Tet Offensive,

00:23:41.000 --> 00:23:43.660
but we got about a minute before that break.

00:23:44.200 --> 00:23:47.579
How did you guys hook up again? Real briefly,

00:23:47.660 --> 00:23:52.460
Wendell? I was on the website and I saw the major's

00:23:52.460 --> 00:24:00.200
name and he was posting about me. And he didn't

00:24:00.200 --> 00:24:02.700
know who he was. He called me the kid. Called

00:24:02.700 --> 00:24:04.940
me the kid. I was trying to find out what happened

00:24:04.940 --> 00:24:07.759
to the guy with his leg cut off. They were just

00:24:07.759 --> 00:24:09.400
looking for the guy with the leg cut off. I'm

00:24:09.400 --> 00:24:11.000
going to cut you guys off right now. We're going

00:24:11.000 --> 00:24:13.740
to take a break. But we'll be back on Veterans

00:24:13.740 --> 00:24:16.839
Radio and we're talking today with Wendell Skinner

00:24:16.839 --> 00:24:20.140
who was injured in a severe crash in Vietnam

00:24:20.140 --> 00:24:22.579
and his commanding officer who came out in the

00:24:22.579 --> 00:24:25.079
middle of the night and got him the night before

00:24:25.079 --> 00:24:28.339
Tet. So stick around if you want to get in on

00:24:28.339 --> 00:24:31.759
the conversation you can give us a call 877 -573

00:24:31.759 --> 00:24:34.779
-7825 we'll be right back. The Medal of Honor

00:24:34.779 --> 00:24:36.880
is the highest award for valor in combat given

00:24:36.880 --> 00:24:39.000
a member of the Armed Forces of the United States.

00:24:39.420 --> 00:24:41.900
There have been over 3 ,400 recipients of the

00:24:41.900 --> 00:24:44.980
nation's highest award. This is one of them.

00:24:45.259 --> 00:24:47.960
Army Captain Ed Freeman flew 14 rescue missions

00:24:47.960 --> 00:24:51.099
under intense enemy fire saving 30 seriously

00:24:51.099 --> 00:24:56.140
wounded soldiers. Details after this. As a flight

00:24:56.140 --> 00:24:59.019
leader, Freeman supported a heavily engaged American

00:24:59.019 --> 00:25:01.480
infantry battalion in the Ai Trang Valley in

00:25:01.480 --> 00:25:04.400
the Republic of Vietnam. The unit was almost

00:25:04.400 --> 00:25:06.619
out of ammunition after taking some of the heaviest

00:25:06.619 --> 00:25:09.299
casualties of the war, fighting off a relentless

00:25:09.299 --> 00:25:11.839
attack from a highly motivated, heavily armed

00:25:11.839 --> 00:25:15.099
enemy force. When the infantry commander closed

00:25:15.099 --> 00:25:17.720
the helicopter landing zone due to intense direct

00:25:17.720 --> 00:25:21.099
enemy fire, Freeman risked his own life by flying

00:25:21.099 --> 00:25:23.910
his unarmed helicopter through a gauntlet of

00:25:23.910 --> 00:25:27.289
enemy fire time after time, delivering critically

00:25:27.289 --> 00:25:29.930
needed ammunition, water, and medical supplies

00:25:29.930 --> 00:25:33.109
to the besieged battalion. His flights had a

00:25:33.109 --> 00:25:36.069
direct impact on the battle's outcome by providing

00:25:36.069 --> 00:25:38.829
the engaged units with timely supplies of ammunition

00:25:38.829 --> 00:25:42.410
critical to their survival. After medical evacuation

00:25:42.410 --> 00:25:45.210
helicopters refused to fly into the area due

00:25:45.210 --> 00:25:49.049
to intense enemy fire, Captain Freeman flew 14

00:25:49.049 --> 00:25:51.759
separate rescue missions. providing life -saving

00:25:51.759 --> 00:25:54.160
evacuation of an estimated 30 seriously wounded

00:25:54.160 --> 00:25:57.000
soldiers, some of whom would not have survived

00:25:57.000 --> 00:26:00.079
had he not acted. All flights were made into

00:26:00.079 --> 00:26:03.059
a small emergency landing zone within 100 to

00:26:03.059 --> 00:26:05.920
200 yards of the defensive perimeter, where heavily

00:26:05.920 --> 00:26:08.700
committed units were perilously holding off the

00:26:08.700 --> 00:26:11.019
attacking elements. The Medal of Honor series

00:26:11.019 --> 00:26:14.599
is a production of Veterans Radio. There's a

00:26:14.599 --> 00:26:16.539
familiar tune for some of you out there, just

00:26:16.539 --> 00:26:18.519
as distorted as it was when we listened to it

00:26:18.519 --> 00:26:23.720
40 years ago. Anyway, we are here on Veterans

00:26:23.720 --> 00:26:25.799
Radio and we're talking with Wendell Skinner

00:26:25.799 --> 00:26:29.079
and a major, Earl Carlson, and we're talking

00:26:29.079 --> 00:26:32.440
to them today about Left 4 Dead is kind of what

00:26:32.440 --> 00:26:35.400
we titled the program because Wendell aircraft

00:26:35.400 --> 00:26:38.000
had been shot down, crashed, rolled over on top

00:26:38.000 --> 00:26:40.740
of him, and they were able to get most of the

00:26:40.740 --> 00:26:45.099
crew out except for him. When the major heard

00:26:45.099 --> 00:26:47.119
that one of his crewmen was left out in the field,

00:26:47.259 --> 00:26:50.230
he and another grabbed a ship and went out and

00:26:50.230 --> 00:26:52.950
got them. And now we're just talking about how

00:26:52.950 --> 00:26:55.130
they were able to connect with each other. So

00:26:55.130 --> 00:26:57.210
if you're out there or if you're a part of 195th

00:26:57.210 --> 00:27:00.230
and you'd like to give us your version of the

00:27:00.230 --> 00:27:02.069
story, give us a call here on Veterans Radio

00:27:02.069 --> 00:27:06.170
at 877 -573 -7825. We look forward to hearing

00:27:06.170 --> 00:27:11.690
from you. Before you go back to a window, let

00:27:11.690 --> 00:27:14.890
me make a couple comments. First of all, we organize

00:27:14.890 --> 00:27:17.740
from nothing at Port Carson, Colorado. and the

00:27:17.740 --> 00:27:19.519
people and the material and the aircraft and

00:27:19.519 --> 00:27:21.279
everything was going in, coming in fast, and

00:27:21.279 --> 00:27:23.220
I didn't have time to get to know the people

00:27:23.220 --> 00:27:26.539
like I normally would have because I was supervising

00:27:26.539 --> 00:27:28.319
all these activities going on, getting ready

00:27:28.319 --> 00:27:31.539
to go overseas. And so I didn't know the names

00:27:31.539 --> 00:27:33.839
of a lot of the people I should have known. Well,

00:27:34.660 --> 00:27:36.259
you had a lot of people in your company, though,

00:27:36.279 --> 00:27:40.359
too, sir. Yes, yes. I only had about 300 and

00:27:40.359 --> 00:27:42.440
some of my own, but then another 300 and something

00:27:42.440 --> 00:27:44.960
in the other unit that was assigned to our base.

00:27:45.670 --> 00:27:49.769
I didn't know who it was that I had picked up

00:27:49.769 --> 00:27:52.150
out there. I didn't know who the pilots were.

00:27:52.849 --> 00:27:55.829
There were a lot of mains missing. When I put

00:27:55.829 --> 00:28:01.710
my first notice on the 195th website, I said,

00:28:01.750 --> 00:28:06.230
I'm looking for the man who had his leg cut off.

00:28:06.809 --> 00:28:09.109
That's as much as I had because I'd been thinking

00:28:09.109 --> 00:28:14.069
about him all those years. This guy answered

00:28:14.069 --> 00:28:16.640
one of the things. He was trying to help me find

00:28:16.640 --> 00:28:18.539
out who it was. So go ahead and win or pick up

00:28:18.539 --> 00:28:23.799
from there. Well, I couldn't figure out why about

00:28:23.799 --> 00:28:25.640
the guy with the leg cut off. And I thought,

00:28:25.700 --> 00:28:29.079
well, you know, I was a guy that was picked up

00:28:29.079 --> 00:28:33.019
and saved out there. And so I don't know. We

00:28:33.019 --> 00:28:35.559
must have went back and forth on the website.

00:28:35.559 --> 00:28:38.420
I don't know, two or four times. And I think

00:28:38.420 --> 00:28:41.880
at the same time, we figured out that he was

00:28:41.880 --> 00:28:46.960
looking for me and I was looking for him. I'm

00:28:46.960 --> 00:28:49.859
telling you, it was one of the most emotional

00:28:49.859 --> 00:28:53.259
things to know that. I mean, oh my, all this

00:28:53.259 --> 00:28:56.480
stuff just kept flooding through my mind and

00:28:56.480 --> 00:29:01.000
I've got chronic post -traumatic stress and it's

00:29:01.000 --> 00:29:03.380
a big surprise. This is a little bit of closure

00:29:03.380 --> 00:29:08.819
for me and I'm sure it is for the major. I mean,

00:29:09.220 --> 00:29:13.339
the guys that started the website, the 195th

00:29:13.339 --> 00:29:17.829
website, You know, Ty Furby said, oh, I think

00:29:17.829 --> 00:29:19.990
Jay Hammond or I can't think of the other guy.

00:29:20.150 --> 00:29:21.809
All of you guys were my heroes. I didn't even

00:29:21.809 --> 00:29:24.509
know who they all were. When I got there, I only

00:29:24.509 --> 00:29:26.930
heard stories about all of you. Well, you know,

00:29:26.930 --> 00:29:32.069
I was the last person. I replaced a crew chief.

00:29:32.670 --> 00:29:35.569
I came right out of Fort Rucker, out of crew

00:29:35.569 --> 00:29:39.230
chief school, and my orders said, you're going

00:29:39.230 --> 00:29:43.839
to Santa Deploying Unit. And it was a 195th aviation

00:29:43.839 --> 00:29:47.740
continent for Carson, Colorado. And, you know,

00:29:47.740 --> 00:29:51.220
when I got there, I think the first guy I ran

00:29:51.220 --> 00:29:53.799
into was a guy named Steve Hascock. And he got

00:29:53.799 --> 00:29:58.119
me in there and got me to the commanding officer's

00:29:58.119 --> 00:30:01.019
office and got me set up. And I really never

00:30:01.019 --> 00:30:05.140
got to know a lot of the guys because I was only

00:30:05.140 --> 00:30:08.140
there, I don't know, two months before we left.

00:30:08.519 --> 00:30:11.200
And a lot of that time was packing con exes.

00:30:11.660 --> 00:30:13.700
You know, stuff like that, getting ready to go

00:30:13.700 --> 00:30:16.059
overseas. I had never seen my chopper until I

00:30:16.059 --> 00:30:22.579
got to Vietnam. I mean, there's just so many

00:30:22.579 --> 00:30:25.440
things that come into your mind that you forget

00:30:25.440 --> 00:30:29.920
after 40 years. Well, that is true. Fortunately

00:30:29.920 --> 00:30:32.339
or unfortunately, Wendell, you were sent off

00:30:32.339 --> 00:30:35.579
to Medevac Hospital and then off to Japan. Since

00:30:35.579 --> 00:30:39.319
all that was occurring, Major Carlson had to

00:30:39.319 --> 00:30:41.799
deal with another. project the next day around

00:30:41.799 --> 00:30:43.319
three o 'clock in the morning. Can you tell me

00:30:43.319 --> 00:30:46.299
a little bit about that? You mean me? Yes. You

00:30:46.299 --> 00:30:49.160
were the one that was there. Yeah, you know.

00:30:49.220 --> 00:30:53.359
We had a little disruption. Let me limit my comments.

00:30:53.500 --> 00:30:58.079
How much time do we have? We've got about 20

00:30:58.079 --> 00:31:00.079
minutes total. Oh, well I'm not going to take

00:31:00.079 --> 00:31:02.740
anywhere near that much, but I want a couple

00:31:02.740 --> 00:31:05.400
comments. The count of the unit, the 195th was.

00:31:07.520 --> 00:31:10.460
Actually, I was sent by the D .A. and I reported

00:31:10.460 --> 00:31:13.680
to the new commander from my base. I'd flown

00:31:13.680 --> 00:31:18.859
up from Texas to support Walters. He said, you're

00:31:18.859 --> 00:31:20.740
not going to command the unit under me. You're

00:31:20.740 --> 00:31:22.460
a tech service officer and I'm not going to have

00:31:22.460 --> 00:31:25.220
you. I'll get a combat officer. I went back to

00:31:25.220 --> 00:31:27.460
Texas and called a Pentagon and they said, well,

00:31:27.460 --> 00:31:28.740
he didn't have anything to say about it. You're

00:31:28.740 --> 00:31:29.920
going to be the commander whether he likes it

00:31:29.920 --> 00:31:35.920
or not. Yes, sir. I walk in and I say, Colonel,

00:31:36.099 --> 00:31:38.019
here are my orders from the Department of Army.

00:31:38.160 --> 00:31:40.180
I'm going to command this unit, whether you or

00:31:40.180 --> 00:31:43.359
I like it or not. He stays off my back for 60

00:31:43.359 --> 00:31:45.240
days, and if you don't like the way we're doing,

00:31:45.740 --> 00:31:47.599
I'll call a Pentagon and ask to be relieved.

00:31:47.920 --> 00:31:51.140
And we made a pact right there. And that's a

00:31:51.140 --> 00:31:53.299
hell of a position to get into when you're going

00:31:53.299 --> 00:31:56.500
to take a unit into combat. When they sent me,

00:31:57.119 --> 00:32:00.380
almost all of the pilots were right out of flight

00:32:00.380 --> 00:32:04.970
school. had never had one minute of flying time

00:32:04.970 --> 00:32:06.950
from the time they graduated, the time they started

00:32:06.950 --> 00:32:09.950
flying with us, which was a great liability,

00:32:10.069 --> 00:32:11.710
but it was also a great asset because you hadn't

00:32:11.710 --> 00:32:15.029
picked up any bad habits. And had a number of

00:32:15.029 --> 00:32:18.170
officers who had just come back from Vietnam.

00:32:18.309 --> 00:32:20.650
They weren't very happy about it. So, you know,

00:32:20.869 --> 00:32:22.990
you got a bunch of lemons there, you got to do

00:32:22.990 --> 00:32:25.009
something with it. So we turned out making lemonade

00:32:25.009 --> 00:32:29.660
of them and we had a tremendous training tour

00:32:29.660 --> 00:32:33.480
up in Colorado. We got to Vietnam and the second

00:32:33.480 --> 00:32:37.359
night after we got there, they had a huge mission.

00:32:37.480 --> 00:32:39.039
I don't know how many hundred helicopters were

00:32:39.039 --> 00:32:40.480
out there. There must have been a bunch, but

00:32:40.480 --> 00:32:44.579
we were 34 of them. We picked up our people and

00:32:44.579 --> 00:32:47.839
took them out there. I had no idea how young

00:32:47.839 --> 00:32:50.960
people were going to do first time in combat.

00:32:51.400 --> 00:32:53.519
A lot of the young men had been drafted in. They

00:32:53.519 --> 00:32:56.339
didn't particularly want to be there. but we

00:32:56.339 --> 00:32:59.819
built a spare amount of a speedy car. We approached

00:32:59.819 --> 00:33:02.779
this area and the rockets and machine guns were

00:33:02.779 --> 00:33:05.559
going off and the flares were all over and it

00:33:05.559 --> 00:33:09.880
was one hell of a battlefield out there. Here

00:33:09.880 --> 00:33:12.000
we've got all these people we don't know. We

00:33:12.000 --> 00:33:13.720
had picked up along the way and we're dropping

00:33:13.720 --> 00:33:18.119
them in there. I've looked back a number of times

00:33:18.119 --> 00:33:22.779
at the... the way in which those men conducted

00:33:22.779 --> 00:33:26.500
themselves, my pilots and crew chiefs, and no

00:33:26.500 --> 00:33:28.920
one got on the line, no one got scared, no one

00:33:28.920 --> 00:33:31.920
screwed up, and for hours we were shutting those

00:33:31.920 --> 00:33:33.880
people in and out of there with great discipline,

00:33:33.980 --> 00:33:39.140
and I was so proud of those guys. And I just

00:33:39.140 --> 00:33:42.140
had to take a few minutes to tell you how great

00:33:42.140 --> 00:33:44.920
they were. Well, I can tell you that the tradition

00:33:44.920 --> 00:33:47.380
that you started when you first got to Vietnam

00:33:47.380 --> 00:33:49.339
continued on the whole time I was there. I've

00:33:49.339 --> 00:33:52.420
never met a finer group of men in my whole life

00:33:52.420 --> 00:33:56.319
because I was willing to lay their lives on the

00:33:56.319 --> 00:33:59.519
line for anybody else. I was a hard nose because

00:33:59.519 --> 00:34:01.319
I was over there once before. This was my second

00:34:01.319 --> 00:34:04.740
tour and I made them run every morning. I made

00:34:04.740 --> 00:34:06.960
the officers run with the enlisted men and all

00:34:06.960 --> 00:34:09.199
of us and I remember falling down myself and

00:34:09.199 --> 00:34:12.650
they all laughing at me. But I wanted them to

00:34:12.650 --> 00:34:14.570
have self -confidence and the fear that they

00:34:14.570 --> 00:34:16.510
could get back to our home unit if they got shot

00:34:16.510 --> 00:34:18.989
down, those kind of things. Well, you had to

00:34:18.989 --> 00:34:21.550
have a certain arrogance to be a pilot anyway.

00:34:21.750 --> 00:34:23.610
You had to be confident. You were flying around

00:34:23.610 --> 00:34:27.050
in a box that was a pretty good -sized target.

00:34:27.250 --> 00:34:29.590
So you had to have a lot of courage, I think,

00:34:30.110 --> 00:34:32.309
that most people didn't think about. And we didn't

00:34:32.309 --> 00:34:35.670
think about it. We had a nice fan. We had a nice

00:34:35.670 --> 00:34:38.389
overhead fan here to keep us cool. That's right.

00:34:42.410 --> 00:34:50.989
I was actually in the hospital the next day when

00:34:50.989 --> 00:34:57.829
the Tet hit and I think it was they overran the

00:34:57.829 --> 00:35:04.610
Benoit Air Base at one time. There was an air

00:35:04.610 --> 00:35:07.289
base there at the hospital if I remember correctly.

00:35:09.159 --> 00:35:12.719
and they overran that and they came and got all

00:35:12.719 --> 00:35:16.280
of the patients and they just put us in a bunker.

00:35:17.079 --> 00:35:20.519
No weapons, nobody was with us and I thought,

00:35:20.699 --> 00:35:23.199
man, you know, if they get in here, it's going

00:35:23.199 --> 00:35:28.519
to be a mass slaughter. But anyway, they finally

00:35:28.519 --> 00:35:31.619
got everything straightened out. But, you know,

00:35:31.800 --> 00:35:33.920
that's just stuff that comes to your mind when

00:35:33.920 --> 00:35:37.190
all this stuff you talk about. Well, we had some

00:35:37.190 --> 00:35:39.369
pictures that were on our website, but I decided

00:35:39.369 --> 00:35:42.349
that we probably didn't want to show them here

00:35:42.349 --> 00:35:45.329
on our program because they were pretty graphic,

00:35:45.349 --> 00:35:48.010
although probably people should see them, of

00:35:48.010 --> 00:35:51.750
the result of the VC and the MBA probably in

00:35:51.750 --> 00:35:54.929
the wire at Longbin, which was that plantation

00:35:54.929 --> 00:35:57.489
where we lived at the time. They were everywhere,

00:35:57.510 --> 00:36:01.250
it seemed. I never was a plantation that much.

00:36:02.150 --> 00:36:05.130
I was always out. We were a bammie to it with

00:36:05.130 --> 00:36:07.690
the special forces and we flew into Cambodia

00:36:07.690 --> 00:36:11.670
every day for like three weeks. And then we came

00:36:11.670 --> 00:36:13.889
back to company area for like a week and then

00:36:13.889 --> 00:36:17.469
we went over to the work outfit. I think the

00:36:17.469 --> 00:36:20.469
major thought I was out of song bay if possibly.

00:36:20.650 --> 00:36:23.789
I don't know. Was that one of the things that

00:36:23.789 --> 00:36:26.150
you was thinking about? Well, no, not really

00:36:26.150 --> 00:36:28.849
because I had been told that you were attached

00:36:28.849 --> 00:36:31.349
for that mission you were on to another unit

00:36:31.349 --> 00:36:33.760
of the battalion unit. and that you were just

00:36:33.760 --> 00:36:38.139
a tag along with him. I didn't really clear my

00:36:38.139 --> 00:36:39.900
mind. I had a lot of things in my mind right

00:36:39.900 --> 00:36:44.699
then. I can't imagine. We've got a picture of

00:36:44.699 --> 00:36:48.619
Major Carlson up on our webcast right now, as

00:36:48.619 --> 00:36:52.320
he looks probably today. If you get the opportunity

00:36:52.320 --> 00:36:54.659
to go there, you can go back and check our webcast

00:36:54.659 --> 00:36:56.480
after the program is over and you can see some

00:36:56.480 --> 00:36:57.920
of the pictures that we've been showing there.

00:36:58.230 --> 00:37:00.789
I did see a rather embarrassing one of a pilot.

00:37:01.050 --> 00:37:02.849
I think his name was Woody. You had mentioned

00:37:02.849 --> 00:37:05.349
before the one where he was sleeping. He was

00:37:05.349 --> 00:37:08.369
probably exhausted after flying 20 hours of the

00:37:08.369 --> 00:37:10.250
day. I saw him come up there and I went, uh -oh,

00:37:10.469 --> 00:37:13.289
he's not going to be happy to see that one. You

00:37:13.289 --> 00:37:16.809
know, I'll say something about Woody here. He

00:37:16.809 --> 00:37:23.030
really talks about this every time we talk. He's

00:37:23.030 --> 00:37:26.960
got a lot of guilt about... the way things went

00:37:26.960 --> 00:37:29.679
and, you know, he lost sight of the ground and

00:37:29.679 --> 00:37:33.659
he's really, I'm sure he's got a lot of problems

00:37:33.659 --> 00:37:36.440
thinking that it's his fault that everybody got

00:37:36.440 --> 00:37:40.059
screwed up. But, you know, I never once, never

00:37:40.059 --> 00:37:45.380
once had any problem with what went on or what

00:37:45.380 --> 00:37:48.659
he did. I mean, you know, like the Major said,

00:37:49.119 --> 00:37:51.900
when you're in combat, there's a certain amount

00:37:51.900 --> 00:37:55.550
of chaos and What he did what he thought he had

00:37:55.550 --> 00:37:57.269
to do. He thought he was doing the right thing

00:37:57.269 --> 00:38:00.809
and you know, he just it was just a decision

00:38:00.809 --> 00:38:03.969
that he had to make and We all made those mistakes

00:38:03.969 --> 00:38:05.949
we're coming up on another break So I'm gonna

00:38:05.949 --> 00:38:07.690
have to cut you guys off here for just a second

00:38:07.690 --> 00:38:10.110
once you make sure they just Stick around you

00:38:10.110 --> 00:38:12.090
two and also to our audience. You're listening

00:38:12.090 --> 00:38:14.449
to veterans radio. We'll be right back after

00:38:14.449 --> 00:38:17.090
these messages There's another familiar song

00:38:17.090 --> 00:38:19.570
for the some of you from the 195th out there

00:38:19.760 --> 00:38:22.119
Probably other units listen to that song as well

00:38:22.119 --> 00:38:24.980
on your nice TIAC reel -to -reel recorder with

00:38:24.980 --> 00:38:29.400
your headphones on all along the way. We're talking

00:38:29.400 --> 00:38:32.199
with Wendell Skinner and Major Earl Carlson of

00:38:32.199 --> 00:38:35.139
the 195th Assault Helicopter Company, later changed

00:38:35.139 --> 00:38:37.380
to the Aviation Company, a helicopter company,

00:38:37.440 --> 00:38:38.920
whatever they wanted to call us. I think they

00:38:38.920 --> 00:38:41.239
were trying to clean up our image a little bit.

00:38:42.900 --> 00:38:45.539
But Wendell had been shot down and the aircraft

00:38:45.539 --> 00:38:48.460
had rolled over on him and Major Carlson. had

00:38:48.460 --> 00:38:50.039
gone out in the middle of the night and gotten

00:38:50.039 --> 00:38:52.699
them out of there and they just met up with each

00:38:52.699 --> 00:38:57.500
other again about last year after 42 years, one

00:38:57.500 --> 00:38:59.360
year, something along those lines. Those numbers

00:38:59.360 --> 00:39:01.380
are getting so high now I can't even count them

00:39:01.380 --> 00:39:08.360
anymore. I don't want to. Dale, I'd like to do

00:39:08.360 --> 00:39:13.400
two quick things if I could please with, excuse

00:39:13.400 --> 00:39:18.449
me, Wendell. Wendell, first of all, was the swimming

00:39:18.449 --> 00:39:23.730
pool still there at, what was the place you were,

00:39:23.769 --> 00:39:27.889
did they ban me to it? No, I was never around

00:39:27.889 --> 00:39:31.750
the swimming pool. Oh, this is a great story.

00:39:31.869 --> 00:39:33.750
They stole that swimming pool from the Air Force,

00:39:33.909 --> 00:39:35.730
sent a couple of trucks over there over the mountains

00:39:35.730 --> 00:39:38.789
and offloaded onto their own trucks instead of

00:39:38.789 --> 00:39:40.860
the Air Force getting them. Therefore, I never

00:39:40.860 --> 00:39:42.539
figured I would have that great big swimming

00:39:42.539 --> 00:39:45.219
pool. That sounds a lot like in 1969 when we

00:39:45.219 --> 00:39:47.579
swiped a pallet of plywood from the Koreans and

00:39:47.579 --> 00:39:51.920
built an officer's club. Oh my goodness. I actually

00:39:51.920 --> 00:39:56.079
went into Bambi twice, one time going from Pleiku,

00:39:56.119 --> 00:39:59.920
my first tour, up to Saigon. All aircraft were

00:39:59.920 --> 00:40:03.159
forced to have a quick landing as soon as possible

00:40:03.159 --> 00:40:06.840
because the Prime Minister had been assassinated.

00:40:07.130 --> 00:40:09.570
And a few months later, going from Saigon back

00:40:09.570 --> 00:40:12.590
up to Placu, because President Kennedy had been

00:40:12.590 --> 00:40:14.630
assassinated. So that was too little encryption

00:40:14.630 --> 00:40:16.710
to ban me to it, and they had a beautiful club

00:40:16.710 --> 00:40:19.010
and pool and everything. But that was the first

00:40:19.010 --> 00:40:20.510
time, and things tightened up a hell of a lot

00:40:20.510 --> 00:40:23.130
after that, so I wasn't sure. The other thing

00:40:23.130 --> 00:40:26.849
is, would you please ask Woody if he would call

00:40:26.849 --> 00:40:29.670
me or email me, if you would give him my telephone

00:40:29.670 --> 00:40:31.809
number and email address? I think you have both

00:40:31.809 --> 00:40:35.269
of those, right? I can do that. We will do that.

00:40:35.710 --> 00:40:39.929
Not a problem. So Major Carlson, I wanted to

00:40:39.929 --> 00:40:45.030
ask you about the TET when they attempted or

00:40:45.030 --> 00:40:50.050
did overrun Benoit and Long Bin. How long were

00:40:50.050 --> 00:40:52.710
they able to hold the land or were we able to

00:40:52.710 --> 00:40:56.329
fight them off at that time? Well, Long Bin was

00:40:56.329 --> 00:40:59.070
oriented north and south basically and we were

00:40:59.070 --> 00:41:03.789
on the west side of that airfield with the adjacent

00:41:03.789 --> 00:41:09.349
of them. evacuation hospital across about a half

00:41:09.349 --> 00:41:11.369
to three quarters of a mile. There was nothing

00:41:11.369 --> 00:41:15.090
but brush and underbrush and a little rolly hills

00:41:15.090 --> 00:41:18.769
there. And at three o 'clock in the morning,

00:41:19.210 --> 00:41:22.349
all hell broke loose and the rockets and mortars

00:41:22.349 --> 00:41:25.130
started going off and machine guns in starting.

00:41:25.369 --> 00:41:27.670
We were getting 50 calibers through the water

00:41:27.670 --> 00:41:32.460
tank and it was just one heck of a mess. And

00:41:32.460 --> 00:41:34.019
I was afraid we were going to run out of ammunition

00:41:34.019 --> 00:41:36.420
because we'd lost our contact. The wires had

00:41:36.420 --> 00:41:41.000
been cut. And so I went out to the front to tell

00:41:41.000 --> 00:41:42.940
the guys, you know, they were shooting like mad.

00:41:43.039 --> 00:41:44.920
I said, don't shoot until you see something out

00:41:44.920 --> 00:41:47.519
there. Don't just shoot ammunition. Well, they

00:41:47.519 --> 00:41:49.760
said, yeah, we saw these couple of guys jump

00:41:49.760 --> 00:41:52.860
up there and we opened fire. And then we got

00:41:52.860 --> 00:41:56.380
a lot of fire back. What I finally surmised was

00:41:56.380 --> 00:41:58.639
that a couple of V .C. had smuck in there and

00:41:58.639 --> 00:42:00.699
one of them had a pink shirt on and I think everyone

00:42:00.699 --> 00:42:03.119
had a blue one on if I'm not mistaken. And they

00:42:03.119 --> 00:42:05.739
were jumping up to draw fire and then the fire

00:42:05.739 --> 00:42:07.920
was going to the hospital and the hospital was

00:42:07.920 --> 00:42:10.000
firing back with us with 50 calibers and big

00:42:10.000 --> 00:42:12.260
ones. I thought well now a couple snipers like

00:42:12.260 --> 00:42:14.800
that wouldn't have had 50 calibers. So I called

00:42:14.800 --> 00:42:17.079
the hospital and the radio and said, I talked

00:42:17.079 --> 00:42:20.760
to the CO and said would you please stop firing

00:42:20.760 --> 00:42:23.360
for 15 minutes and I'll do the same as of right

00:42:23.360 --> 00:42:26.519
now. and we'll see what's causing this, and nothing

00:42:26.519 --> 00:42:30.300
but silence. So I realized then, I'm not sure

00:42:30.300 --> 00:42:31.920
if it was the same hospital I took Wendell to

00:42:31.920 --> 00:42:35.619
or not, but for whomever, we were flying back

00:42:35.619 --> 00:42:38.320
and forth across there and finally got death

00:42:38.320 --> 00:42:43.639
stopped. But the thing that really upset me,

00:42:43.699 --> 00:42:46.320
it was the worst day of my life, was all this

00:42:46.320 --> 00:42:48.619
firing going on and rockets and machine guns

00:42:48.619 --> 00:42:52.349
and I'd call the NCOs and officers in the mess

00:42:52.349 --> 00:42:55.050
hall to make sure our strategy wasn't who's going

00:42:55.050 --> 00:42:57.929
to be responsible, what, and so forth. And all

00:42:57.929 --> 00:43:01.829
of a sudden this tremendous explosion rattled

00:43:01.829 --> 00:43:04.070
the buildings and everything. Everybody hit the

00:43:04.070 --> 00:43:07.150
floor and I jumped up and ran across the body

00:43:07.150 --> 00:43:10.130
and got outside just in time to see a nuclear

00:43:10.130 --> 00:43:13.289
weapon. The crowd go up. And I had gone through

00:43:13.289 --> 00:43:16.219
tests out in Nevada with nuclear weapons. I thought,

00:43:16.440 --> 00:43:20.199
oh my God, Russia's into this. I've been reading

00:43:20.199 --> 00:43:23.659
about the spy ship that had been captured by

00:43:23.659 --> 00:43:27.179
North Koreans and we had done nothing, America

00:43:27.179 --> 00:43:29.559
had done nothing about it. Reading in Newsweek

00:43:29.559 --> 00:43:31.900
about the college campers and the riots and so

00:43:31.900 --> 00:43:34.699
forth. I thought, man, here we are surrounded.

00:43:34.940 --> 00:43:36.860
We have no chance of getting out of here. We're

00:43:36.860 --> 00:43:39.199
going to be outnumbered and they're giving up

00:43:39.199 --> 00:43:43.440
on us. Then I found out after about two hours

00:43:43.440 --> 00:43:48.219
that a million gallon tank of the JP -4 had been

00:43:48.219 --> 00:43:51.639
set off by sappers. That's what I saw. It sure

00:43:51.639 --> 00:43:55.400
created a nice mushroom cloud. Well, there was

00:43:55.400 --> 00:43:57.559
an ammo dump out, I forget what direction it

00:43:57.559 --> 00:44:02.400
was, off to the east, I think, of the plantation

00:44:02.400 --> 00:44:04.960
runway, somewhere out there. Yeah, yeah. Because

00:44:04.960 --> 00:44:07.420
I can remember it accidentally. I think it was

00:44:07.420 --> 00:44:10.699
one of the gunships. crewman had set off a rocket,

00:44:10.760 --> 00:44:12.659
went off between his legs through the revetment

00:44:12.659 --> 00:44:15.780
and out into the ammo dump and set off a nice

00:44:15.780 --> 00:44:17.980
Fourth of July fireworks, but unfortunately I

00:44:17.980 --> 00:44:24.460
think it was April. That was 1969. That was a

00:44:24.460 --> 00:44:28.519
year later. Because our TET offensive was not

00:44:28.519 --> 00:44:34.280
nearly as, obviously, as intense as the 1968

00:44:34.280 --> 00:44:36.420
one. They just lobbed rockets into the revetments

00:44:36.420 --> 00:44:38.989
and so forth. we were told to evacuate but we

00:44:38.989 --> 00:44:40.690
couldn't evacuate because there were too many

00:44:40.690 --> 00:44:43.409
rockets coming in. You know, our sister unit

00:44:43.409 --> 00:44:46.690
there in Long Ben hadn't been as well trained

00:44:46.690 --> 00:44:48.949
apparently as our guys had and they were a little

00:44:48.949 --> 00:44:50.530
clumsy and they set off one of those rockets

00:44:50.530 --> 00:44:52.469
and went right through the compound after getting

00:44:52.469 --> 00:44:56.329
in. I think that was the 117th, wasn't it? Was

00:44:56.329 --> 00:44:59.869
that the 117th? Oh, you mean the unit that fired

00:44:59.869 --> 00:45:02.469
the rocket? Yeah, the guy were across the street

00:45:02.469 --> 00:45:05.590
from where we were located. Well, we're coming

00:45:05.590 --> 00:45:08.980
up against the top of the hour. Both of you gentlemen,

00:45:09.079 --> 00:45:11.059
I want to thank you so very much for being on

00:45:11.059 --> 00:45:13.739
Veterans Radio. Are there any last things that

00:45:13.739 --> 00:45:16.079
either one of you want to say? I'm going to go

00:45:16.079 --> 00:45:20.159
to Wendell first. I'm just thrilled that I got

00:45:20.159 --> 00:45:26.219
this story out there. Soon, I'm going to try

00:45:26.219 --> 00:45:30.420
to go see Major Carlson and give him a big hug

00:45:30.420 --> 00:45:34.480
because without his efforts, I would not be here

00:45:34.480 --> 00:45:39.400
today. Well thanks, when we got a guest wing

00:45:39.400 --> 00:45:41.239
of a house, when you and your family are welcome

00:45:41.239 --> 00:45:43.340
to come and stay with us, you get down this way.

00:45:43.599 --> 00:45:46.639
Well, hopefully I can take care of that. I'm

00:45:46.639 --> 00:45:50.340
working toward that goal. I would like to say

00:45:50.340 --> 00:45:52.820
this too, that for all the guys and particularly

00:45:52.820 --> 00:45:56.260
young men who were drafted in our unit, on that

00:45:56.260 --> 00:46:00.269
first mission we had that scary night. A lot

00:46:00.269 --> 00:46:04.829
of young boys became men that night and it was

00:46:04.829 --> 00:46:07.489
one heck of a sight and from there on out we

00:46:07.489 --> 00:46:12.250
were solid. We all appreciate those comments

00:46:12.250 --> 00:46:15.429
because it's so important for people to realize

00:46:15.429 --> 00:46:18.849
that we were fought as one unit. There wasn't

00:46:18.849 --> 00:46:21.369
any dissension when we were out on a mission

00:46:21.369 --> 00:46:23.309
and there was no dissension anywhere. Bob wanted

00:46:23.309 --> 00:46:25.349
to ask a quick comment I believe. Hold on both

00:46:25.349 --> 00:46:28.030
of you. Yes, I do, and I want to thank our guests

00:46:28.030 --> 00:46:31.050
very much for being on the program today. I've

00:46:31.050 --> 00:46:34.150
been sitting on the edge of my seat. I really

00:46:34.150 --> 00:46:36.710
don't know how I'm going to come down from that.

00:46:36.730 --> 00:46:38.869
What an incredible story. Thank you very much

00:46:38.869 --> 00:46:41.750
for sharing that with us. God bless. I'm just

00:46:41.750 --> 00:46:44.769
glad to thank you guys. This is what we're trying

00:46:44.769 --> 00:46:47.289
to do, and this is a great example of getting

00:46:47.289 --> 00:46:51.349
the stories out about two ordinary men who did

00:46:51.349 --> 00:46:54.250
extraordinary things in an unusual situation.

00:46:54.489 --> 00:46:56.849
and we are grateful to have both of you on the

00:46:56.849 --> 00:46:58.889
program and we want to make sure that now that

00:46:58.889 --> 00:47:02.150
you are here, it is archived and it's for posterity.

00:47:02.329 --> 00:47:04.750
200 years from now, some distant relative can

00:47:04.750 --> 00:47:06.809
pull this up out of the Library of Congress and

00:47:06.809 --> 00:47:09.110
go, hey, that was my great -great -great -great

00:47:09.110 --> 00:47:14.409
-grandfather. That's cool stuff, that is. I'm

00:47:14.409 --> 00:47:17.010
far from the hero, the major's the hero. I mean,

00:47:17.170 --> 00:47:19.730
I was just doing a job. That's what everybody

00:47:19.730 --> 00:47:22.130
says. My other partner, Gary, says, you pilots,

00:47:22.389 --> 00:47:25.090
you never talk about what you really did. And

00:47:25.090 --> 00:47:27.429
we just said, we're just doing our job. Just

00:47:27.429 --> 00:47:29.570
like everybody else. All the other military people

00:47:29.570 --> 00:47:32.210
we've talked to, they were just doing their job.

00:47:32.889 --> 00:47:35.389
When were you drafted or did you volunteer? I

00:47:35.389 --> 00:47:39.289
volunteered. Well, I have a special feeling for

00:47:39.289 --> 00:47:42.150
all the men who drafted. Those of us who volunteered

00:47:42.150 --> 00:47:44.190
should have known what we were getting into,

00:47:44.230 --> 00:47:48.840
you know. But to draft these, I really feel for

00:47:48.840 --> 00:47:51.340
those guys, those both who are living and those

00:47:51.340 --> 00:47:54.659
who didn't make it. I think that's a great tribute,

00:47:55.219 --> 00:47:56.880
Major Carlson. I want to thank you so very much.

00:47:57.280 --> 00:47:59.059
Wendell Skinner, thank you also. We're going

00:47:59.059 --> 00:48:01.019
to get this book published for you and get that

00:48:01.019 --> 00:48:03.400
story out for you. Major Carlson, we're going

00:48:03.400 --> 00:48:04.820
to have you back on the program because you've

00:48:04.820 --> 00:48:06.440
got other stories. I want to thank you both for

00:48:06.440 --> 00:48:09.239
being on Veterans Radio. Thank you, thank you.

00:48:09.619 --> 00:48:11.539
Next week we're going to be coming to you live

00:48:11.539 --> 00:48:13.760
from the Military Writers Society Convention

00:48:13.760 --> 00:48:16.219
in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Hopefully you come

00:48:16.219 --> 00:48:18.219
on down and we'll see you at the Wyndham Hotel.

00:48:18.619 --> 00:48:20.539
Until then, you are dismissed.
