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All across America and around the world, this

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So listen in wherever you're at to veteransradio

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.org and its podcasts. This interview is with

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a education coordinator who's written on the

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USS Indianapolis, the disastrous sinking of a

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ship in World War II. A thousand or so men died

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horrifically. So a little history and there's

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a few lessons to be learned about what your government

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tells you in this story. So listen in. We want

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to welcome to veterans radio today Betsy Alexander.

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She is the Resident historian at the War Memorial

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and we're going to talk a little bit more about

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that because that's kind of an unusual book both

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job and location that we want to talk about But

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what we're really focused on here today is an

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article that she wrote about the USS Indianapolis

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disaster and the men from Michigan who got lost

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in that World War II sinking of a destroyer,

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which was a big deal. Betsy, welcome to Veterans

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Radio. Nice to be here, thank you. Well, you

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know, as a resident historian, you get to kind

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of pick and choose, I think, subjects maybe you

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want to talk about. How did you decide that you

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were going to write? Hell Gone Mad, which is

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the story about Michigan's men of the USS Indianapolis

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disaster. Well, it was an interesting thing that

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happened. A lot of my stuff happens by happenstance.

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I had some gentlemen show up at the front desk

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and I got a call and it's like, Bessie, we don't

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know what they want. They are looking for a plaque

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or some artwork and they're looking for you.

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And I went, okay. So the piece of artwork they

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were looking for was a rather large piece of

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the Indianapolis. It was an artist rendering

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and it had supposedly signatures from some of

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the survivors at the bottom. and it was supposed

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to be here. And I looked in the usual spots where

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this artwork would be kept at in the veterans

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room and the hallways surrounding the veterans

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room. And I came up with nothing. I went up to

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the attic to see if somebody had stored it up

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there to make me mad. Not up there. And I came

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back down and I said, fellas, I'm sorry, but

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I cannot find this. I will look for it. And they

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said, the other thing we're looking for is this

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plaque. this big plaque. And I said, what is

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the big plaque? And they said, we know that you

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have some here. It is for the young men who died

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in the Indianapolis disaster from Michigan. And

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they showed me a couple of press cuttings, very

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old press cuttings. And I went, ooh, I would

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not have something like that here. But that seems

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like that should be fairly easy to find. And

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so it's like, well, it's been missing for decades.

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And here's where it originally was. And it was

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supposedly in, they made it sound almost like

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it was in, not a VFW hall, but a gathering hall,

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because the people who were in charge of it were,

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I think VFW or something at the time. They were

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supposed to be the stewards of it until a new

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place could be built for it downtown in the new

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civic center. And so. I thought the obvious person

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to call would be my buddy who's a curator at

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the Detroit Historical because I thought if you're

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going to demo a building back then and you had

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something that looked valuable, because I always

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have to play detective in my role, the first

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place I would go to is there and secondarily

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then to the DIA and say, we have a giant brass

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plaque that might be worth something. We have

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a bust. We have a big statue. We're getting rid

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of the building. Do you want this thing? We'll

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drop it off right now in your parking lot. So

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I called my buddy, and he said, never seen it.

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It's not on the accession list. If I ever see

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it, I'll call you back. And I said, ace. That's

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a great deal. He found it about two months later.

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Oh, my. He found it. Back up. Why did these gentlemen

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want to find it? Because they were the organization.

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uh the legacy organization for the USS Indianapolis

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and they were in from out of town and they were

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like we really really really want to find this

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this is you know the big connection to Michigan

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who could have this well let's let's stop here

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we'll have a lot of veteran radio listeners who

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are not world war two age or world war two buffs

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tell us about the USS Indianapolis and its role

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in history at that point, and why this is memorable

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today. The easiest way, and the most obnoxious

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way to remind people of what it is, is remember

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when you saw the film Jaws, and Quint starts

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riffing on, oh, we're going to have the sharks

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coming, and it's going to be like the Indianapolis

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disaster. I was there, and he gets all crazy

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looking. And a lot of kids and young adults saw

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that when the film came out and went, I wonder

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what that is, but they never checked into it.

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That is the disaster that is discussed in the

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film Jaws. This is a situation where the guys

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were supposedly carrying very important parts.

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It was basically the mechanism for the atomic

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bomb for Hiroshima. They did not know that it

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was on their ship. They were just told you're

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doing a top secret thing. You're to go in this

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stop, this stop. You're going to do it in record

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time. And then when you're done with that, we're

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going to send you off to do some drills over

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in the Philippines. And they're like, OK, cool.

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So they delivered the goods, not even knowing

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they had dropped off this monumental thing. And

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they were on their way then to these just ordinary

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drilling exercises and a Japanese submarine.

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who the U .S. government knew was cruising in

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the area. There was four of them the government

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knew about and did not tell the captain of the

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ship, Captain McVeigh, saw them. And just after

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midnight, nailed them one night. Let me put some

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context around this in terms of dates. So this

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is July 30th, actually, of 1945. They've dropped

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off the parts for the atomic bomb that's going

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to end World War II, so we're almost at the end.

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There's 1 ,195 crew members on this heavy cruiser,

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the USS Indianapolis. A lot of guys. A lot of

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very, very young guys in their teens, mostly.

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And the worst thing in the world happens They

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get torpedoed. The ship gets torpedoed and sinks

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quickly. in 15 minutes or less there's reports

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between 12 and 15 minutes the first torpedo the

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first two hit the ship and the first one tore

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basically the whole bow off so the thing was

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continuing to go and you're just filling with

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water the second one a couple seconds later hit

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the hit the ammo in a couple of other compartments

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and it just went straight down so you had a really

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very little chance of evacuating or or putting

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over the lifeboats or anything. Correct. Very

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few lifeboats were out there. Some guys had on

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the inflatable vest. Most of the guys were trapped

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below. I mean, it happened that quickly. Immediately,

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the radios went out. They couldn't even call

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down and say, you know, evacuate the ship. It

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was just a complete, really fast disaster with

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with guys who are also very green. They had just

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picked up. Most of the crew were young, 17, 18,

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19 year old kids. And they had just this was

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their first couple of weeks of being in service.

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So they had no clue what was going on. So as

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I said, there's. roughly 1 ,200 men on the ship.

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And not many survived. How many survived? It

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got whittled down really quickly. They think

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there was about, I think it was about 800 in

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the water. I could be wrong on that. I'd have

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to refer to my notes. Within the first 24 hours

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in the water, it was down by a couple of hundred.

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And they were just being, they were covered in

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real heavy grade oil. which was actually sort

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of a blessing because the guys apparently that

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were in, that had less coverage were found easier

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by the sharks. Yeah, one of the things that's

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just horrifying about this is that it happened

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so fast, as I say, maybe it's 800 guys and a

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couple of hundred, two to three, I think it's

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300, survive ultimately. The others succumb to

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the elements and the elements include sharks,

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which gives you that modern movie reference you

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started with in Jaws. I mean, it's just horrific

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to think about these guys out there floating

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in the middle of the ocean. There were no distress

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calls, no nothing. No nothing. And the government

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abandoned them. They didn't show up where they

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were supposed to be the next day for the drilling

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exercises. Nobody went looking for them. So you

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have a bunch of kids bobbing around in salt,

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remember, salt water. So not knowing they were

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Thursday, they start drinking the salt water

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and literally, you know, besides your tongue

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swelling up and your throat closing off and it

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makes you mad. You go mad. So you had guys that

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were, you know, seeing all kinds of crazy stuff

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and I'm swimming to the ship there and swimming

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off and drowning. So they were watching each

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other do that and trying to talk sense into their

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compatriots who were basically killing themselves.

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A lot of the young guys after a few days out

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there were so depressed, they just did kill themselves.

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They let go and they went under. And then there

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was, you know, because of the blood and the water

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and guys with injuries, it was sharks. It was

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tiger sharks and I believe white tip sharks.

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And apparently it was... It was very ugly. And

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thank God somebody finally about the third day

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flew overhead and couldn't believe what he saw.

00:13:12.240 --> 00:13:14.179
Yeah, that's I wanted to get to that point because

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it's three days, like three days later, a plane

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happens to fly by. What's going on down there?

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Because they had no idea. No clue where the Minneapolis

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was. And they had obviously lost contact. There

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was no radio contact with them. It went down

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so fast. It was almost accidental that they got

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discovered. Yeah, yeah. He saw an oil slick.

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So he went down and he happened to be fooling

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around in the back of the aircraft trying to

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fix an antenna that was trailing. And he happened

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to look down. He saw an oil slick and he's like,

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wait a minute. Do we have, you know, do we have

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like a Japanese submarine down here laying oil?

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I'm going to go down. So he went down to the

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surface and started seeing guys bobbing. And

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as he was calling back to the base, he's like,

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I've got like 10 guys down here, wait a minute,

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I've got like 60, wait a minute, I got like 100

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some guys down here. They didn't believe him.

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They still would not believe him when he was

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calling back to the base. And he's like, move,

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go, do something. It's hard to think, it's hard

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in 2025 to put your mind in what it was like

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in 1945. where there isn't kind of like all the

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sophisticated gear and information and beacons

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and radio wave signals for survivors and that.

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I mean, it was a whole different time. And the

00:14:38.299 --> 00:14:40.720
Indianapolis was on this secret mission to begin

00:14:40.720 --> 00:14:45.860
with. And I guess the Navy didn't want to acknowledge

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it was lost or out there. It actually took the

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Navy a long time to let the U .S. public know

00:14:55.379 --> 00:14:58.480
that the Indianapolis went down. Talk about that.

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To me, that's crazy in a world of instant communication.

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Some of the stuff they did was, I can only say,

00:15:06.299 --> 00:15:10.139
evil. First off, they didn't tell the captain

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that there was four subs that was cruising right

00:15:12.940 --> 00:15:15.480
in there. So it's like, why would you not tell

00:15:15.480 --> 00:15:17.779
the man to be extra careful? Why would you not

00:15:17.779 --> 00:15:19.720
give him an escort, which they found after the

00:15:19.720 --> 00:15:22.360
fact was available? He could have had an escort

00:15:22.360 --> 00:15:27.419
with him. When they kept calling in other airplanes

00:15:27.419 --> 00:15:30.639
and ships just started diverting and talking,

00:15:30.720 --> 00:15:33.559
not even in code saying, wait a minute, the bases

00:15:33.559 --> 00:15:35.480
aren't responding. We need to go. There's guys

00:15:35.480 --> 00:15:38.019
in the water. So all of those people could have

00:15:38.019 --> 00:15:40.320
been court martial that did that over the next

00:15:40.320 --> 00:15:43.519
few days. When they finally had everybody picked

00:15:43.519 --> 00:15:47.700
up and collected and back on land, the government

00:15:47.700 --> 00:15:50.899
decided to wait until they could do the announcement

00:15:50.899 --> 00:15:53.940
that the Japanese had surrendered so that the

00:15:53.940 --> 00:15:57.779
main headline would not be. Huge disaster at

00:15:57.779 --> 00:16:02.120
sea, biggest naval disaster ever. Guys are finally

00:16:02.120 --> 00:16:06.100
back on dry land. The rest are lost. So you had

00:16:06.100 --> 00:16:08.600
them down in the bottom part as the secondary

00:16:08.600 --> 00:16:11.600
headline in the huge letters everybody was reading

00:16:11.600 --> 00:16:15.080
was about the surrender, which was one of the

00:16:15.080 --> 00:16:17.379
final insults, although they managed to continue

00:16:17.379 --> 00:16:21.860
by then court -martialing the poor captain. Yeah,

00:16:21.860 --> 00:16:23.600
I want to talk about that too, because it's in

00:16:23.600 --> 00:16:28.789
your article. gone mad for the war memorial but

00:16:28.789 --> 00:16:32.190
this whole idea that they sat on the disaster

00:16:32.190 --> 00:16:35.769
and didn't didn't tell the families that had

00:16:35.769 --> 00:16:41.070
where they had perished 900 some families or

00:16:41.070 --> 00:16:44.389
the families the 300 some families where your

00:16:44.389 --> 00:16:47.289
your son's still alive for like two weeks it

00:16:47.289 --> 00:16:52.309
was it was the 15th of August 1945 because they

00:16:52.309 --> 00:16:57.019
waited until after the atomic bombs dropped after

00:16:57.019 --> 00:16:59.720
Japan finally surrenders, okay, now we'll slide

00:16:59.720 --> 00:17:06.539
it out. I had never focused on that kind of manipulation

00:17:06.539 --> 00:17:11.259
of public transparency. It was just really evil.

00:17:11.400 --> 00:17:13.440
I mean, and they just, it's like they kept compounding.

00:17:13.460 --> 00:17:15.980
So the government decides with all this going

00:17:15.980 --> 00:17:17.460
on, then people are starting to go, wait a minute,

00:17:17.759 --> 00:17:19.279
what was this other thing that happened with

00:17:19.279 --> 00:17:22.700
these young kids? So they decide they're gonna

00:17:22.700 --> 00:17:27.000
court -martial Captain McVeigh saying, well,

00:17:27.000 --> 00:17:30.359
you didn't zigzag, and that's why you ended up

00:17:30.359 --> 00:17:32.980
getting hit. And so you endangered the crew and

00:17:32.980 --> 00:17:35.460
you've done terrible things, you know, whatever.

00:17:36.039 --> 00:17:39.500
And it's like it was it was said at the time

00:17:39.500 --> 00:17:43.980
that even if he zigzagged, the court marshal

00:17:43.980 --> 00:17:45.740
should not have happened because he still would

00:17:45.740 --> 00:17:49.359
have been hit. Now, to to really cap things off,

00:17:49.519 --> 00:17:52.000
the U .S. government brought in is their chief

00:17:52.000 --> 00:17:57.230
prosecution witness Captain Hashimoto, the guy

00:17:57.230 --> 00:18:00.970
that torpedoed the ship. So you have Perry Mason

00:18:00.970 --> 00:18:05.210
bringing in the murderer to talk about what would

00:18:05.210 --> 00:18:08.890
not. And the guy, Hashimoto got in and he said,

00:18:09.289 --> 00:18:11.369
they could have done anything on the planet.

00:18:11.470 --> 00:18:13.789
They were so close. They were under five miles

00:18:13.789 --> 00:18:17.190
away from me. I have them. I'm surprised every

00:18:17.190 --> 00:18:19.920
torpedo didn't hit them. There was no way. This

00:18:19.920 --> 00:18:22.480
man could have escaped. He did nothing wrong.

00:18:23.160 --> 00:18:26.259
No zigzag, no nothing. They were going to die.

00:18:27.119 --> 00:18:31.140
And that was government. McVeigh gets court martialed.

00:18:31.140 --> 00:18:36.759
His career ends. It impacts the rest of his life.

00:18:37.460 --> 00:18:41.289
Yes, very, very sadly. And his men. testified

00:18:41.289 --> 00:18:43.970
for him all the reunions they just they still

00:18:43.970 --> 00:18:46.210
thought he was the greatest thing they tried

00:18:46.210 --> 00:18:49.809
from the get -go to clear his name going no this

00:18:49.809 --> 00:18:51.750
this man should not have been court -martialed

00:18:51.750 --> 00:18:53.589
they always called him captain even though he

00:18:53.589 --> 00:18:56.650
had a paper you know pay grade he considered

00:18:56.650 --> 00:18:58.650
himself a captain to one of the guys and that's

00:18:58.650 --> 00:19:01.150
what they referred to him as finally when he

00:19:01.150 --> 00:19:04.329
was 70 years old it just took too much of a of

00:19:04.329 --> 00:19:07.329
an emotional toll he had not only survivor skill

00:19:07.660 --> 00:19:10.799
But he had these mothers and whatnot who were

00:19:10.799 --> 00:19:13.859
going, you killed my son, you horrible man. And

00:19:13.859 --> 00:19:16.299
he walked out into his backyard and blew his

00:19:16.299 --> 00:19:21.859
brains out. And today we maybe have more focus

00:19:21.859 --> 00:19:26.059
than we had back then on veteran suicide, on

00:19:26.059 --> 00:19:29.420
the emotional mental health impacts of service.

00:19:29.519 --> 00:19:32.779
And obviously, when you're responsible as a captain

00:19:32.779 --> 00:19:37.200
for 1200 men and only 300 come home. You can

00:19:37.200 --> 00:19:41.940
only imagine what the burden that he had to carry

00:19:41.940 --> 00:19:46.519
on. And then the government, the Navy, the service

00:19:46.519 --> 00:19:50.339
he's given his life to piles on and says, it's

00:19:50.339 --> 00:19:52.859
all your fault because you didn't steer the ship

00:19:52.859 --> 00:19:59.500
the right way. Just an awful story. And by the

00:19:59.500 --> 00:20:03.960
time the story gets Fixed isn't the right word,

00:20:04.200 --> 00:20:06.559
but put back on the right path, it's too late.

00:20:08.039 --> 00:20:13.160
Well, it came full circle, really, when you had

00:20:13.160 --> 00:20:16.660
the fellow who was the commander then of the

00:20:16.660 --> 00:20:18.779
Indianapolis submarine. There's been a variety

00:20:18.779 --> 00:20:22.380
of ships called the Indianapolis over time. And

00:20:22.380 --> 00:20:26.059
that was Commander Toti, T -O -T -I. And he was

00:20:26.059 --> 00:20:28.059
like, wait a minute. that this guy should not

00:20:28.059 --> 00:20:30.819
have been court a court martial. And so he kind

00:20:30.819 --> 00:20:33.039
of, you know, looking at it, Indianapolis to

00:20:33.039 --> 00:20:35.779
Indianapolis, he started raising a ruckus saying

00:20:35.779 --> 00:20:37.880
what this is complete nonsense what happened.

00:20:38.099 --> 00:20:42.700
So he started doing all kinds of tests with modern,

00:20:42.700 --> 00:20:45.099
you know, modern equipment and what they knew

00:20:45.099 --> 00:20:49.319
now. And he proved and I spoke to him and I wrote

00:20:49.319 --> 00:20:51.279
in the article right on what he told me he says,

00:20:51.579 --> 00:20:54.839
I proved absolutely positively that there was

00:20:54.839 --> 00:20:57.660
no way even if he zigzagged he was not going

00:20:57.660 --> 00:21:00.059
to be hit the whole thing again he should have

00:21:00.059 --> 00:21:02.420
never ever been court -martialed they were looking

00:21:02.420 --> 00:21:05.980
for a scapegoat and everybody knew it nobody

00:21:05.980 --> 00:21:08.359
on the other side got uh gotten in trouble none

00:21:08.359 --> 00:21:11.359
of the military guys were not looking for them

00:21:11.359 --> 00:21:13.180
or not telling them that that you know there

00:21:13.180 --> 00:21:16.359
was four subs out there the sub two one of the

00:21:16.359 --> 00:21:18.759
subs two days before he had already blown up

00:21:18.759 --> 00:21:21.829
another american ship They knew the four subs

00:21:21.829 --> 00:21:25.829
were out there. And then Hashimoto spent the

00:21:25.829 --> 00:21:28.509
rest of his life, he became apparently a Shinto

00:21:28.509 --> 00:21:31.150
priest, and he spent the rest of his life trying

00:21:31.150 --> 00:21:33.910
to clear McVeigh's name. Here he is, the guy

00:21:33.910 --> 00:21:36.859
that did it. It's like... I had nothing personal.

00:21:37.039 --> 00:21:39.980
This was orders. But no, the guy was railroaded

00:21:39.980 --> 00:21:41.799
by the government. And then you brought me in

00:21:41.799 --> 00:21:44.779
to testify against your guy. So it just shows

00:21:44.779 --> 00:21:51.039
how outrageous outrageous it was. It also and

00:21:51.039 --> 00:21:54.839
wearing your mantle of historian here for the

00:21:54.839 --> 00:21:56.960
Grosse Pointe War Memorial, it also shows you

00:21:56.960 --> 00:22:01.880
how whatever we learn in the near term to a disaster.

00:22:02.569 --> 00:22:05.869
may not be the real answer. We may not have all

00:22:05.869 --> 00:22:11.269
the facts. And only looking back in hindsight,

00:22:11.309 --> 00:22:16.250
and I think it was maybe in 2000, Congress exonerated

00:22:16.250 --> 00:22:22.130
McVeigh. We're talking 60, 35 years later or

00:22:22.130 --> 00:22:26.670
something, or 55 years later, he finally gets

00:22:26.670 --> 00:22:30.289
exonerated. There's really this lesson to be

00:22:30.289 --> 00:22:34.700
learned about how how much credence you put in

00:22:34.700 --> 00:22:38.660
what we know today versus what we will know in

00:22:38.660 --> 00:22:41.400
the future when historians like you dig into

00:22:41.400 --> 00:22:45.619
things, talk to people, look at it from a different

00:22:45.619 --> 00:22:47.740
angle. There's a lesson to be learned there,

00:22:47.819 --> 00:22:50.880
isn't there? There is, and there's also, I mean,

00:22:51.579 --> 00:22:54.059
you look at between Hashimoto and then the kid,

00:22:54.299 --> 00:22:57.470
literally the kid that really. picked everybody

00:22:57.470 --> 00:22:59.549
up through Iran whether they wanted publicity

00:22:59.549 --> 00:23:03.509
because it was a high school kid for his history

00:23:03.509 --> 00:23:06.369
day project said wait a minute I've heard about

00:23:06.369 --> 00:23:08.269
this there's no information out there he had

00:23:08.269 --> 00:23:10.650
just seen Jaws and he's like how come I can't

00:23:10.650 --> 00:23:14.109
find information on the USS Indianapolis so he

00:23:14.109 --> 00:23:17.789
went out and played detective and he interviewed

00:23:17.789 --> 00:23:20.509
he had about 800 documents that he physically

00:23:20.509 --> 00:23:23.990
went through he interviewed 120 of the survivors

00:23:23.990 --> 00:23:26.849
at that point and he was like This whole thing

00:23:26.849 --> 00:23:30.369
is fishing. He did his history day report, which

00:23:30.369 --> 00:23:32.410
I'm surprised this didn't go to the nationals.

00:23:32.490 --> 00:23:35.430
It lost out in Florida. And I'm very involved

00:23:35.430 --> 00:23:37.829
in history day. So that's what I also zeroed

00:23:37.829 --> 00:23:40.650
in. I was like, these are one of our kids. He

00:23:40.650 --> 00:23:43.009
went and he proved that that this whole thing

00:23:43.009 --> 00:23:45.970
was a bunch of nonsense and laid it out. And

00:23:45.970 --> 00:23:49.029
he started making the rounds of the new shows.

00:23:49.029 --> 00:23:51.109
And then it escalated up to like the David Letterman

00:23:51.109 --> 00:23:53.730
show. And so people are like, well, what is this?

00:23:53.750 --> 00:23:55.609
What is this thing again? This was Jaws. and

00:23:55.609 --> 00:23:57.349
this young kid and blah, blah, blah. And they

00:23:57.349 --> 00:24:00.529
started listening. So the right people got together

00:24:00.529 --> 00:24:04.960
around him and said, look, we can get you. into

00:24:04.960 --> 00:24:07.279
talk to Congress. Why don't you go and present

00:24:07.279 --> 00:24:10.640
what you've got in Congress? Tony came in also

00:24:10.640 --> 00:24:13.980
was pushing as part of that. Joe Scarborough

00:24:13.980 --> 00:24:17.240
from Morning Joe was involved in this back when

00:24:17.240 --> 00:24:20.440
he was in Congress and he laid out what the deal

00:24:20.440 --> 00:24:23.500
was and the kid is actually probably the one

00:24:23.500 --> 00:24:27.380
who pushed over the top getting McVeigh exonerated

00:24:27.380 --> 00:24:29.859
and getting the full story out as to what happened

00:24:29.859 --> 00:24:33.920
to these guys, compliments of the military completely.

00:24:33.900 --> 00:24:36.440
watching the whole thing. Well, it is you write

00:24:36.440 --> 00:24:39.180
about this 12 year old, he was 12 year old student

00:24:39.180 --> 00:24:42.660
in Florida. Hunter Scott's his name. This is

00:24:42.660 --> 00:24:46.359
1997. And he kind of gets this all restarted

00:24:46.359 --> 00:24:50.619
again. It's really amazing story of how how that

00:24:50.619 --> 00:24:55.440
gets going. And, and then we continue on. I see

00:24:55.440 --> 00:24:57.519
you and you have pictures in your story, which

00:24:57.519 --> 00:25:01.710
are really fascinating about the wreck of the

00:25:01.710 --> 00:25:04.789
USS Indianapolis finally being found in the ocean.

00:25:05.329 --> 00:25:07.569
Yep. Yeah, they thought that would never be fun.

00:25:07.609 --> 00:25:10.509
It is so far down. It's way deeper than the Titanic

00:25:10.509 --> 00:25:13.450
is. It is about as far as you can go down in

00:25:13.450 --> 00:25:17.049
an ocean at the bottom. And because it's so far

00:25:17.049 --> 00:25:19.869
down and there's like no movement or anything

00:25:19.869 --> 00:25:22.809
down that far, it looks as if it just went down

00:25:22.809 --> 00:25:25.589
yesterday. There's no rust or anything on it.

00:25:25.690 --> 00:25:28.410
You can read very easily the number on the side.

00:25:28.529 --> 00:25:31.750
It's like, oh yeah, that's That's the Indy. Everything

00:25:31.750 --> 00:25:34.250
is right there and spectacular looking. So that

00:25:34.250 --> 00:25:38.769
was, again, a bunch of civilians who went down.

00:25:38.910 --> 00:25:40.890
This wasn't the army or the Navy or something

00:25:40.890 --> 00:25:44.029
doing, you know, looking for it. These were a

00:25:44.029 --> 00:25:46.029
bunch of civilians. And let's try to find this

00:25:46.029 --> 00:25:48.009
when we've found some other wrecks. And again,

00:25:48.089 --> 00:25:49.769
it was people going, wait a minute, we got it

00:25:49.769 --> 00:25:52.390
now. See, this isn't right. Let's help. People

00:25:52.390 --> 00:25:55.069
keep telling the story to try to put the thing

00:25:55.069 --> 00:25:58.369
right. There's so many little facts that if you

00:25:58.369 --> 00:26:00.529
gather them, they change the whole perspective.

00:26:02.029 --> 00:26:04.690
You started with a bit of a mystery of the missing

00:26:04.690 --> 00:26:08.329
plaque. Yep. What happened to the plaque? The

00:26:08.329 --> 00:26:11.809
missing plaque. So Bill finds the plaque in the

00:26:11.809 --> 00:26:14.190
back of the, I call it the bubble car garage

00:26:14.190 --> 00:26:19.309
in the very back of the, at Fort Wayne, the collections.

00:26:19.599 --> 00:26:22.039
big old collections building down for the Detroit

00:26:22.039 --> 00:26:24.920
Historical Society. He found that plaque and

00:26:24.920 --> 00:26:27.299
next to it was the other plaque I had asked him,

00:26:27.319 --> 00:26:30.559
if you ever find the plaque for Fred Elger, let

00:26:30.559 --> 00:26:32.400
me know. And he goes, Betsy, I found both of

00:26:32.400 --> 00:26:35.500
them together. And I'm like, oh, my God. So it's

00:26:35.500 --> 00:26:37.440
like, OK, what are you going to do with the plaque?

00:26:37.539 --> 00:26:40.619
Because people need to see it. And obviously,

00:26:40.660 --> 00:26:44.440
he gets to make the final call because he's holding

00:26:44.440 --> 00:26:48.720
the plaque now. So we give him the entire story

00:26:48.720 --> 00:26:51.460
of the plaque. We know, like I said, this wasn't

00:26:51.460 --> 00:26:53.460
even in their records because they used to just

00:26:53.460 --> 00:26:55.519
take stuff in willy -nilly when it was under

00:26:55.519 --> 00:26:57.980
different management, when it was a city. And

00:26:57.980 --> 00:27:00.799
so there is a, we had a plaque unveiling a couple

00:27:00.799 --> 00:27:03.980
of weekends ago at the Detroit Historical Society.

00:27:04.079 --> 00:27:06.619
You can go down now and go to the arsenal of

00:27:06.619 --> 00:27:09.819
democracy section up on the second floor. And

00:27:09.819 --> 00:27:12.759
you can see the USS Indianapolis plaque that

00:27:12.759 --> 00:27:15.380
was for the 70 some young kids from Michigan

00:27:15.380 --> 00:27:19.119
who went down and it was paid for. or by the

00:27:19.119 --> 00:27:23.440
parents of the boys who died. It's very sad to

00:27:23.440 --> 00:27:24.359
see. Oh, thank God it didn't get melted down.

00:27:24.519 --> 00:27:27.839
I mean, you sort of go, oh no, did that get melted

00:27:27.839 --> 00:27:31.660
down somewhere along the line? And you have that

00:27:31.660 --> 00:27:34.019
again in your article, a picture of it, which

00:27:34.019 --> 00:27:41.579
is sort of moving. And it becomes, did you ever

00:27:41.579 --> 00:27:45.019
find the other piece that the... the folks came

00:27:45.019 --> 00:27:47.819
to the front door and asked about which is the

00:27:47.819 --> 00:27:51.759
yes with the signatures I got a call from one

00:27:51.759 --> 00:27:54.019
of my buddies who was in our facilities department

00:27:54.019 --> 00:27:57.200
he's like hey betts I'm in the I'm in the bathroom

00:27:57.200 --> 00:27:59.259
right now and there's a ship and you know I've

00:27:59.259 --> 00:28:02.000
always wanted you know this kid loves ships and

00:28:02.000 --> 00:28:05.099
shipwrecks and stuff and I said take a picture

00:28:05.099 --> 00:28:08.000
not of you in the bathroom but take a picture

00:28:08.000 --> 00:28:09.839
of what you're looking at send it to me right

00:28:09.839 --> 00:28:13.250
now so he texted to me I said Where are you?

00:28:13.529 --> 00:28:16.289
What bathroom are you in? He was in where the

00:28:16.289 --> 00:28:19.509
facilities guys go wee -wee, you know. Oh. I

00:28:19.509 --> 00:28:21.410
don't go in here. That's where the dudes do their,

00:28:21.430 --> 00:28:24.529
you know, whatever. And I said, that thing is

00:28:24.529 --> 00:28:27.390
coming off the wall. Thank you very, very much.

00:28:27.609 --> 00:28:29.690
And so I got a hold in of Jeff Ortiz and the

00:28:29.690 --> 00:28:33.400
guys. I said, we found it. It's in the. the maintenance

00:28:33.400 --> 00:28:37.220
guy's bathroom so that's hilarious so it was

00:28:37.220 --> 00:28:40.019
like i was i was mad you don't put you know something

00:28:40.019 --> 00:28:42.440
like that which is almost a sacred artifact into

00:28:42.619 --> 00:28:46.720
the Lou for a bunch of guys. So they asked them

00:28:46.720 --> 00:28:49.839
if they could show the piece of artwork. So that

00:28:49.839 --> 00:28:53.900
was also at the at the unveiling ceremony. I

00:28:53.900 --> 00:28:55.880
lent them that. So that was on an easel. People

00:28:55.880 --> 00:28:58.700
could look at that. The gentlemen who have signed

00:28:58.700 --> 00:29:03.460
it are all deceased now. And we rehung it. I

00:29:03.460 --> 00:29:05.900
spoke to our CEO and I said this is going somewhere

00:29:05.900 --> 00:29:09.000
respectful. So it is right outside of our veterans

00:29:09.000 --> 00:29:11.500
room now in the corridor going into the Fred

00:29:11.500 --> 00:29:15.779
Elger where there's other military and historical

00:29:15.779 --> 00:29:18.279
things up on the wall. So everybody now can see

00:29:18.279 --> 00:29:22.220
it. So let's use the last few minutes here. Let's

00:29:22.220 --> 00:29:26.160
talk about the Grosse Pointe War Memorial and

00:29:26.160 --> 00:29:33.660
its historic and continuing honoring of men and

00:29:33.660 --> 00:29:38.289
women who serve in the military. When the Elger

00:29:38.289 --> 00:29:41.849
House was dedicated and given over free of charge

00:29:41.849 --> 00:29:45.250
by Mary and Elger, she said, you can have this

00:29:45.250 --> 00:29:47.569
as long as it's for two purposes. Half of the

00:29:47.569 --> 00:29:50.690
mission is to honor veterans and those who never

00:29:50.690 --> 00:29:54.329
came back and to put on programs, keep their

00:29:54.329 --> 00:29:57.349
memory alive, try to serve them. And the other

00:29:57.349 --> 00:30:01.450
half is for community stuff, classes, speakers,

00:30:02.210 --> 00:30:04.009
learning how to paint, things of that that are

00:30:04.009 --> 00:30:06.140
cultural. That's what you're supposed to be doing

00:30:06.140 --> 00:30:10.640
with my house. Here is my estate. And so what

00:30:10.640 --> 00:30:14.039
we try to do internally is we have a veterans

00:30:14.039 --> 00:30:17.500
community, a veterans committee part of some

00:30:17.500 --> 00:30:19.500
of us who are interested in veterans affairs.

00:30:19.799 --> 00:30:22.619
And we try to do something every month for veterans.

00:30:22.740 --> 00:30:24.640
We have a vet to vet meeting. And then every

00:30:24.640 --> 00:30:26.839
other month, we have a speaker. So we alternate.

00:30:26.940 --> 00:30:29.119
The guys can just get together and hang out and

00:30:29.119 --> 00:30:31.420
talk about what they're up to. And some of them

00:30:31.420 --> 00:30:34.500
are politically active in that. and they talk

00:30:34.500 --> 00:30:36.420
about what they're trying to push through. And

00:30:36.420 --> 00:30:39.660
then other times we have speakers. One of the

00:30:39.660 --> 00:30:42.119
really fun ones we had was Carl Marlantis. He

00:30:42.119 --> 00:30:45.740
was an absolute hoot. I adored him. And he had

00:30:45.740 --> 00:30:48.019
the audience like cracking up, but he had great

00:30:48.019 --> 00:30:51.420
stories. And it's, you know, veterans of every

00:30:51.420 --> 00:30:53.180
war. We actually have a couple of World War II

00:30:53.180 --> 00:30:56.039
guys that are here that are an absolute delight,

00:30:56.799 --> 00:30:59.220
real heavy on Vietnam veterans. So I work with

00:30:59.220 --> 00:31:04.079
a lot of them and we get only small numbers of

00:31:04.079 --> 00:31:06.079
Desert Storm and Afghan. It's like the younger

00:31:06.079 --> 00:31:09.000
guys don't seem to want to get that involved.

00:31:09.400 --> 00:31:11.599
But Vietnam, yeah. We've certainly experienced

00:31:11.599 --> 00:31:13.599
that in a variety of things in Veterans Radio.

00:31:13.640 --> 00:31:15.720
And we're talking about Betsy L .A. Alexander,

00:31:15.920 --> 00:31:18.440
who's the historical education coordinator for

00:31:18.440 --> 00:31:21.680
the Grouse Point War Memorial. But we sort of

00:31:21.680 --> 00:31:24.980
think some of the younger guys, time will come

00:31:24.980 --> 00:31:27.420
where they have the time to be more involved

00:31:27.420 --> 00:31:29.759
versus they're being involved with their family

00:31:29.759 --> 00:31:33.099
and their jobs and their careers. I think we're

00:31:33.099 --> 00:31:35.519
gonna see that change a little bit as long as

00:31:35.519 --> 00:31:39.779
the torch stays lit at places like the Grosse

00:31:39.779 --> 00:31:41.880
Pointe War Memorial. And if you're out there

00:31:41.880 --> 00:31:44.240
and going, I don't know about this place, it's

00:31:44.240 --> 00:31:47.480
beautiful, a beautiful house, beautiful, house

00:31:47.480 --> 00:31:51.440
is the wrong word, mansion, event space right

00:31:51.440 --> 00:31:55.039
on Lake St. Clair. The website is warmemorial

00:31:55.039 --> 00:32:00.910
.org where you can go and look at it. A lot of

00:32:00.910 --> 00:32:05.009
weddings occur there, those sorts of private

00:32:05.009 --> 00:32:11.309
events as well. But Betsy, as we close out here,

00:32:11.950 --> 00:32:14.630
tell us about some of the other areas that you've

00:32:14.630 --> 00:32:17.990
written on and that you've focused on. I certainly

00:32:17.990 --> 00:32:24.069
see that you have your POWMIA shirt on. And I've

00:32:24.069 --> 00:32:26.609
looked at some of your other articles. So elaborate

00:32:26.609 --> 00:32:29.950
a little bit. I try to feature a lot of the POW,

00:32:30.049 --> 00:32:33.609
MIA guys. It's like the Vietnam veterans were

00:32:33.609 --> 00:32:36.329
treated poorly enough, but to completely forget

00:32:36.329 --> 00:32:39.460
about people. who never came back from any war

00:32:39.460 --> 00:32:42.700
is just absolutely unconscionable. So I'll do

00:32:42.700 --> 00:32:45.779
profiles on fellows, usually they're Michigan

00:32:45.779 --> 00:32:49.380
guys. If there's a recovered plane or something,

00:32:49.500 --> 00:32:51.720
I'll try to profile each guy in the crew and

00:32:51.720 --> 00:32:54.519
what happened to them. And then how they ended

00:32:54.519 --> 00:32:57.680
up, who was recovered and who wasn't. Just so

00:32:57.680 --> 00:33:00.319
that people can read. One of the guys that I

00:33:00.319 --> 00:33:03.559
profiled that was from, I believe Desert Storm

00:33:03.559 --> 00:33:06.059
that died. I didn't know it. I used to work with

00:33:06.059 --> 00:33:09.039
his mother and she plays bridge here. And all

00:33:09.039 --> 00:33:11.660
of a sudden she said, my name is Roma. And I

00:33:11.660 --> 00:33:16.160
went, are you Trane's mom? And she did this.

00:33:16.240 --> 00:33:20.140
She went, yes, that was my son. And I went, I

00:33:20.140 --> 00:33:23.680
just wrote about your son and she lost it. And

00:33:23.680 --> 00:33:26.799
so I showed her, you know, the article, but I

00:33:26.799 --> 00:33:30.019
just, I try to keep anything that has to do with

00:33:30.019 --> 00:33:32.700
the veterans or particularly the people we're

00:33:32.700 --> 00:33:34.559
still waiting to bring back. I try to keep them

00:33:34.559 --> 00:33:37.140
in people's minds because people, it's like out

00:33:37.140 --> 00:33:39.759
of sight, out of mind. Who cares? And it's like,

00:33:39.839 --> 00:33:42.000
there are people that still care. Whether - And

00:33:42.000 --> 00:33:46.799
there are something like 88 ,000 men primarily

00:33:46.799 --> 00:33:52.089
who are MIA. I mean, it's a big number. It's

00:33:52.089 --> 00:33:54.589
surprising it's such a big number. It's huge.

00:33:54.630 --> 00:33:57.109
Some of the stories are unbelievable. And I end

00:33:57.109 --> 00:33:59.569
up usually a story will start out with, okay,

00:33:59.670 --> 00:34:01.890
this guy looks interesting. And then I start

00:34:01.890 --> 00:34:03.769
going down the rabbit holes, like, wait a minute,

00:34:03.930 --> 00:34:07.710
his son was born. five days after he was killed

00:34:07.710 --> 00:34:10.809
and now the son has always had issues because

00:34:10.809 --> 00:34:12.630
he never met his dad and he feels like he has

00:34:12.630 --> 00:34:15.389
to live up to something so he ends up talking

00:34:15.389 --> 00:34:18.650
to his old co and his co says here's the map

00:34:18.650 --> 00:34:20.829
go walk where your dad did so the kid goes to

00:34:20.829 --> 00:34:23.550
vietnam with his dad's map i mean it's just it

00:34:23.550 --> 00:34:25.610
ends you never know what you come up with writing

00:34:25.610 --> 00:34:27.909
about these guys it's amazing well that's that's

00:34:27.909 --> 00:34:31.590
the beauty of uh being uh the historian is you

00:34:31.590 --> 00:34:36.679
get to do that research and find those stories

00:34:36.679 --> 00:34:39.139
and twists and turns that have been kind of lost

00:34:39.139 --> 00:34:42.300
to time, but are too important to really lose

00:34:42.300 --> 00:34:45.360
to time. You got to get them down on paper or

00:34:45.360 --> 00:34:48.360
you got to get them in a digital format so that

00:34:48.360 --> 00:34:51.480
they're there for the future, don't you? And

00:34:51.480 --> 00:34:55.480
the families want to turn over things to you.

00:34:55.539 --> 00:34:57.599
It's like somebody's interested again. Oh my

00:34:57.599 --> 00:34:59.420
God. Nobody was interested. We thought we were

00:34:59.420 --> 00:35:02.820
forgotten. Trane's friend from high school apparently

00:35:02.820 --> 00:35:06.019
has a bunch of stuff he wants to lay on me. There's

00:35:06.019 --> 00:35:08.980
a book that we're going to be doing. Most of

00:35:08.980 --> 00:35:10.599
the book is going to be done by a lady named

00:35:10.599 --> 00:35:15.219
Lisa Lark. We're going to try to profile everyone

00:35:15.219 --> 00:35:18.530
from the Civil War. forward that happens, they

00:35:18.530 --> 00:35:20.309
want to keep it just a gross point. I wanted

00:35:20.309 --> 00:35:22.809
to do all of Michigan, but I got out and voted

00:35:22.809 --> 00:35:26.949
on that. But I'm going to reprofile, train, and

00:35:26.949 --> 00:35:28.989
get some of the tchotchkes that his friend has,

00:35:29.110 --> 00:35:31.090
or might be like, you know, athletic sweaters

00:35:31.090 --> 00:35:33.010
and stuff like that. Because then once people

00:35:33.010 --> 00:35:35.269
see that, then they bring back and go, these

00:35:35.269 --> 00:35:38.030
were guys. This was somebody's kid. This was

00:35:38.030 --> 00:35:41.150
somebody's husband for three weeks and then he

00:35:41.150 --> 00:35:44.550
was gone, you know. Once you start seeing the

00:35:44.550 --> 00:35:48.090
stuff or handling the stuff, it's just, it gets

00:35:48.090 --> 00:35:50.130
really heavy. It's really heavy to write about

00:35:50.130 --> 00:35:51.769
the blood loan when you start touching their

00:35:51.769 --> 00:35:56.050
stuff. Yeah, it really brings it alive. Betsy

00:35:56.050 --> 00:35:57.909
Alexander from the Grosse Pointe War Memorial,

00:35:58.090 --> 00:36:00.210
we appreciate the time that you've given the

00:36:00.210 --> 00:36:03.030
veterans radio today to talk not only about the

00:36:03.030 --> 00:36:06.949
USS Indianapolis disaster in World War II, But

00:36:06.949 --> 00:36:09.610
bringing it forward to what's still being done

00:36:09.610 --> 00:36:12.090
today to make sure we don't forget all these

00:36:12.090 --> 00:36:15.110
men and women who are in service of the country.

00:36:16.269 --> 00:36:18.650
I really appreciate it, Betsy. Thank you. Thanks

00:36:18.650 --> 00:36:21.510
for having me on. And I want to thank everybody

00:36:21.510 --> 00:36:24.329
for listening to Veterans Radio today. I am Jim

00:36:24.329 --> 00:36:27.210
Fossone. It's been a pleasure to be your host.

00:36:27.329 --> 00:36:30.030
I'm a Veterans disability lawyer at Legal Help

00:36:30.030 --> 00:36:33.949
for Veterans. And you can reach us at 800 -693

00:36:33.949 --> 00:36:38.880
-4800. or legalhelpforveterans .com on the web.

00:36:39.539 --> 00:36:42.400
You can follow Veterans Radio on Facebook and

00:36:42.400 --> 00:36:45.400
listen to its podcasts and internet radio shows

00:36:45.400 --> 00:36:49.460
by visiting us at veteransradio .org. That's

00:36:49.460 --> 00:36:53.840
veteransradio .org. We again want to thank our

00:36:53.840 --> 00:36:56.639
national sponsors, the National Veterans Business

00:36:56.639 --> 00:37:01.920
Development Council, NVBDC .org. Legal Help for

00:37:01.920 --> 00:37:05.730
Veterans. A Veterans Disability Law Firm with

00:37:05.730 --> 00:37:10.250
a national practice before the VA can help you

00:37:10.250 --> 00:37:14.250
on your claims and your appeals. It can be reached

00:37:14.250 --> 00:37:20.469
at legalhelpforveterans .com or 1 -800 -693 -4800.

00:37:22.130 --> 00:37:25.250
And PuroClean, a leader in property emergency

00:37:25.250 --> 00:37:29.150
services. It's the paramedics of property damage.

00:37:29.639 --> 00:37:32.599
providing water damage remediation, flood water

00:37:32.599 --> 00:37:36.380
removal, fire and smoke damage remediation, mold

00:37:36.380 --> 00:37:40.280
and biohazard cleanups. You can reach them at

00:37:40.280 --> 00:37:47.739
pureclean .com or 800 -775 -7876. We also want

00:37:47.739 --> 00:37:51.179
to thank our local sponsors. This would include

00:37:51.179 --> 00:37:56.679
the Charles S. Kettles chapter of the Vietnam

00:37:56.679 --> 00:38:01.099
Veterans of America. That's chapter 310. VFW,

00:38:01.420 --> 00:38:05.480
Graf O 'Hara Post 423, the American Legion, Erwin

00:38:05.480 --> 00:38:09.019
Preskin Post 46 in Ann Arbor as well, the VA

00:38:09.019 --> 00:38:11.840
Ann Arbor Health Care System, and certainly the

00:38:11.840 --> 00:38:14.679
National Vietnam Veterans of America Association.

00:38:15.380 --> 00:38:18.000
You can be a sponsor by going to veteransradio

00:38:18.000 --> 00:38:22.400
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00:38:22.539 --> 00:38:25.500
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00:38:25.469 --> 00:38:30.250
the 21 and 22 years. Keep us going for another

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