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Welcome to Veterans Radio. I am Jim Fossone. I'm the officer of the deck today.

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about them by going to vetbizcentral.org 810-252-6200 and now on to our programs.

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We want to welcome to Veterans Radio today Captain Stephen Craig retired from

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the United States Coast Guard. Captain welcome to Veterans Radio.

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Thank you Jim. Well we're thrilled to have you on. We don't get a lot of Coast Guard

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guys on Veterans Radio because you're a small service and so we're thrilled to

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have you. You also wrote a really interesting book called All Present and

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Accounted For which is the story of the 1972 Alaska grounding of the US Coast Guard

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cutter Jarvis and we're going to talk about that a little bit. But Captain

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before we get started why don't you tell us a little bit about your career in the

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Coast Guard. Well I enlisted in August 1972 when boot camp down in Alameda and

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went through the enlisted ranks. Spent about four and a half years in my first

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enlistment most of it over in Hawaii and that is where I first heard that story

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about the grounding of the Jarvis out almost sank up there in Alaska. Good for

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an half years got out for about a year. One of the reasons I got out was in

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one year I got transferred five times and that didn't really settle in love with

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me. I love the Coast Guard but I just didn't like it transferred so got out for

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about a year and I thought well going to the reserves you know they never get

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recalled and that was in 1979 I went in. During the course of the rest of my

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career there I got recalled 13 times. My background later on was in a Mercy

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management and that was quite popular with Coast Guard. That's all you have to

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think as well. This is a safe billet they'll never move me from here. Yeah it's

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like well with my first enlistment I was stationed at Barbers Point. I was one of the best

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stations I've ever had at the air station there and I was there five months

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and and this is 1974 and I loved it there and and I got transferred to Kauai in a

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weird set of circumstances. I got transferred a week before district lost

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control of transfers. My bowling team was in first place in the Coast Guard League

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and I had the highest average and some senior officers got together and had me

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transferred. You gotta love those kind of stories. Yeah and you know that was

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verified to me later on by my Yeoman chiefs that I had but the captain was

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so upset about me getting transferred because I was under two years they

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wouldn't send my transfer my car and I only had a week notice transfer my car

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so they the captain decided to have a training flight with C-130 over to Kauai

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and they loaded up my Volkswagen bug with me inside and flew me over to Kauai.

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So that was a sort of one of the bizarre stories people have. Everybody's got

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stories. Everybody's got one. If you've been in service long enough you got

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something weird to tell and that certainly is one of the weird ones. You

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had duty assignments that and this is probably pretty typical for somebody

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with the emergency management response background. You have a master's degree in

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it but you participated in hurricanes like Katrina and over to Haiti, the Deep

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Water Horizon oil spill. I mean sort of every coastal disaster Coast Guard shows

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up doesn't it? Yeah I got my direct commission.

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Oh heck about 1990 I think it was something like that and came in as an O2. I was a senior chief

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element and told them I wouldn't take an answer and they said okay I would give you

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JJ but I had retired 2005 from the post service. I went out and got my master's

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degree in emergency management and that sort of made me a valuable asset to the

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Coast Guard but being with that kind of background and knowing ICS, Incident

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Command System quite well it was a valuable Coast Guard like and so I did

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five trips for Hurricane Katrina and I wrote a book on that called Chronicles

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of Katrina and basically all that was just capturing. I sent out daily emails

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from the five trips I went over there and a lot of people found quite interesting

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and that worked on planning for the port recovery for the Haiti operation. I was in

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Virginia for that one, Deep Water Horizon and Hurricane Ike. I was also the

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maritime planner for the APEC conference in Hawaii that was held back in 2011

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where we had all the various heads of state, Russia, US, China, meet over Halu

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and I was put on a one-year detail to help plan that. That was quite

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interesting project to work on but all together I spent 38 years in the Coast

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Guard reserve and active all together about eight years active and yeah it

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just loved doing that kind of work. Well it's an interesting career and again

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it's one that we don't hear much about and part of this is the Coast Guard is

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you know really small particularly in-care person if you look at the army

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size if I've got the numbers relatively right there are about 40,000 active duty

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Coast Guard men and women. Yeah I think it's right around 33,000 but I haven't

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seen those numbers in the last couple years so maybe it's greater. And the

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reserve component I've got to note that it's about 7,000 so I don't know if it's

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plus or minus that a little bit. Yeah it's around that ballpark yeah. And there's an

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auxiliary but you know if you compare that to the army their army's got 400

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500,000 folks in it so when you look at a 33,000 active duty component at the

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Coast Guard you see why it's so small and why maybe you don't bump into folks

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who are serving in that branch of the service very much but it's an

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interesting duty and you certainly enjoyed it. I stayed around for 38 years and

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had a very interesting career and you wrote you heard right almost from the

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beginning about this grounding of the cutter Jarvis up in Alaskan 1972 but you

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did a fascinating thing with this book that I want to start with because you

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really talk about the namesake of the cutter and and where Jarvis fits into

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history and Alaskan history so tell us a little bit about the namesake in his

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efforts back in 1897. He he's selected help lead a mission there was 13 ships I

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think stranded up in Alaska they got they stayed up in Alaska and those days

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there was a lot of whaling ships that went up there and the storm came in and

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basically trapped these ships up there and and if they didn't get the food and

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supply up there they would have all these men a couple hundred of our

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frigate numbers would probably perish up there in in Alaska the harsh conditions

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that were up there so David Jarvis was selected to lead an expedition up there

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to bring up all these reindeer that would be used for food up there once they

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got up there but to go over the Alaska frontier to get up there and just

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reading about it is it just seemed like mission impossible what he accomplished

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yeah it was one of these stories where when you were telling it I'm going I

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wouldn't believe it if it was a movie you know they've got they've got something

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like 1500 miles to travel up to Point Barrow to get these stranded whalers

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there's no food up there so this lieutenant Jarvis assigned this mission

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to do this Alaska rescue goes well I need I remember the numbers but it's like

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500 reindeer that that I'm going to essentially dog sled up to the these

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stranded whalers so that they they have food and we can get through the winner

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who would have thought you could move that many reindeer in the same direction

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yeah I don't know how he could possibly do it but he did and he acquired some of

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the reindeer on the way up there as well with promises of payments later in some

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cases and this is one of this is one of these stories again kind of lost to

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history it's you all you got to read it when you when you read all present and

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accounted for it's the start of this story but it's a very fascinating part

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of this story as it again ties in the pre-U.S. Coast Guard history and the

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Alaskan history that becomes a relevant again back in 1972 when the namesake

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ship the cutter Jarvis has its own problems up in the harsh harsh

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environs of Alaskan waters yeah and to the state and the Coast Guard recognized

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the leadership that took for David Jarvis to speed and they have their top

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leadership who was called the Davis Jarvis leadership board that said

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worded annually so the Coast Guard David Jarvis is like just a legend in the

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Coast Guard well and I think that's one of the things the service generally does

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pretty good about which is reminding the youngsters coming along that there were a

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lot of guys in front of you who put this legacy together and really were

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outstanding leaders try to try to live up to those standards that's that's part

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of the message isn't it yeah yeah most definitely well tell us about the 1972

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grounding of the US Coast Guard cutter Jarvis to maybe maybe start with what

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kind of ship is it a lot of folks wouldn't wouldn't have an idea of what

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kind of ship the cutter Jarvis is well it's a it was it was the Coast Guard's

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newest vessel at the time but was a 378 foot high endurance cutter and they were

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used mostly up in Alaska during that era for fisheries enforcement make sure

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people foreign countries not illegally fishing up in US waters and that was

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Bracklayer made in voyage going up to Alaska this is what this is another one

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of those things in this story I actually had to back up and write the dates down

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when I was doing it captain because I like we all know some guy who drove a

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brand new car off a car lot and smashed it up right isn't that the worst fear of

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the you get a new car you're gonna smash it up a meter okay they assigned the

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captain our brand new Coast Guard cutter it's 1971 I think so commissioned it's

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you know it's state-of-the-art 17 million dollars at the time a full

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complement of new crew and what's he do with it it runs on the rocks so tell us

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tell us a little bit about the captain who was actually quite a good captain and

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and and how these circumstances came to fruition and Captain Woolley was the

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command officer he had come over from the Merchant Marine there were stories

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that he'd maybe according his daughter participate in the D-Day invasion one of

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Merchant Vincels I couldn't find any specific record on that but I know one

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of the ships that he had been one of the engineers on he had gotten transferred

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and actually I believe was destroyed like a couple months after he had gotten

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off it sunk by the Germans but he was very active in the Merchant Marines he

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had extensive background and eventually got his own ship in the Merchant Marines

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but he decided he was gonna make career of it and he had been out sea for like

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nine months whatever and he came home and is he came walking in the house and his

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daughter went screaming away from him saying there was strange man in the

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house and that was when he decided the Merchant Marines was not going to be his

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life and so he applied to the Coast Guard and was commissioned as an officer he

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served in some other assignments and then he selected be the new command

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officer for the Jarvis which was quite a distinction and he was he said he was

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always fair he's rigid but he was he's just one of these guys that a lot of the

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crew member they just most I think I'm gonna solve them loved him they say you'd

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be walking down the passageway and he'd pull you inside and say you know pay

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officer Jones how you doing how's your family and he always took an interest in

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the men and and their families and whereas the the Exo was more of a rigid

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straight military guy capemulio they said a lot of them say you know you're more

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like a father or grandfather figure to him so the troops are absolutely loved

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him but they'd gone up to Alaska this isn't a day before he had satellites and

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weather forecasting all that and they got caught in the storm so they went to do

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a safe try to find safe harbor and the captain been up for 20 30 hours and no

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sleep I think one of their key officers had had taken a temporary assignment or

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was on leave and they had put an incident on board in charge that night and

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thinking it was probably safe to to have him on board for whatever reasons the

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ships are dragging anchor and by the time the incident got the captain woke him up

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to report it within minutes after the captain got up on the bridge the ship

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ran a ground terror hole in the bottom of the ship there and they managed to

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patch it up well that that's that that is a glossing over the the the rushing

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water and fear that you write so well about in in the book that it sort of

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grips you as they are really battling this gash to make sure this the ship

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which was at anchor doesn't sink everybody's worst nightmare on the ship

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maybe fires first and sinking second but if you if you've been on ship those are

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your fears right and this this is you are really fighting mother nature in

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this situation aren't you well yeah and it it's from there things just got worse

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they said that that they could make it back to Honolulu which is where their

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home port was and they hit a storm as worse than the day before and that's

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where their real problems where the ship the engine room filled up with 13 feet

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of water and it's freezing water and there was a lot of herorics to stop it

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one guy happened to have his recreational scuba gear on and he managed to go

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down 10 12 times whatever to he kept having to pull stuff out of the hoses

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as they were trying to do water the ship rags and stuff will get into hose so he

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died down pull that stuff out but the water is freezing it was snowing the

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winds are blowing the waves were a lot bigger than the ship I had one of the

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crew members called me up a couple weeks ago that I hadn't talked to and he said

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he was certain he was gonna die a lot of them felt that way and what what captain

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what time of year is this occurring this is toward the end of the mid to late

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November and you know it's like the worst time to be in Alaska exactly so

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picture this image folks it is colder than anything you ever want to be around

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the wind is howling I think I read somewhere up to a hundred knots you know

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you are fighting the elements and it's your little ship and mother nature in

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this in this fight and if you can't stop the water from flowing in or pump it

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out of the ship fast enough there's only one place that ships going down and

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that's down to the bottom it was it was an incredible effort by the crew to

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keep to keep this afloat and everybody alive tell us about how they came

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together yeah yeah it was for every going toward that or floating toward

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Accu-Tin Island they lost all their power and they figured in like 30 minutes

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45 minutes they had they would crash crash on the island there and you know

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with the freezing water and stuff you know they tied by a vacuum ship and some

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of the crew members said refuse said no we're gonna go down a ship because you

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put us in a rowboat in these kind of conditions we're dying anyway so the

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there's a fishing crawler that was somewhat close by and they said you know

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we can be there an hour and Jarvis said what the problem is we figured we're going

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to ground 35 minutes and so the Jarvis officers and senior people they basically

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had to take a lot of measures to slow the ship down even though without power

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so that the fishing crawler could get there in time yeah this whole idea of

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being dead in the water in the ocean and in this instance a particular

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inlet where you're just at the will of whichever way the waves are going it's

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just frightening and and I want to bring in the you write about the helicopter

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that the Hilo that's on the Jarvis and what they have to do with it because

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many of us know that Coast Guard cutters do have helicopters on them but you

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never really think about well if things are really are really bad how do we get

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that helicopter off the ship and and that's a very interesting story here

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yeah it's very intense there's discussion about they knew they need

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some room on top of the ship to bring supplies fuel and stuff and so the Exo

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they talked about they were just going to dump the helicopter just off the side

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there and Lieutenant Hilo was the the pilot and he got together this crew and

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his co-pilot and they told the Exo look we think we can get this off and they

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said okay we'll give you one shot to try to get it off otherwise it's going over

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the side and imagine the ship three or seventy foot you know it's it's going you

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know sideways and and it just hard to take off so to take off they had these

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tie downs but they had to have the rotors going full blasts so as helicopters

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just straining like crazy trying to take off it's tied to the deck and their

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first attempt at to take off one of the guys failed to get the tie off and the

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helicopter almost tipped over so they had to put tied all back down again and

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then the pilot called over the crew members that were to release the tie

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downs and said look if you don't get these off at the same time he says this

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helicopter will crash and if it crashes the rotors will kill everybody up on this

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deck and he says so he got sorry got their attention and he also told the

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Exo that he was going to drop his crew members off on the island nearby island

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and he was going to come back and he told me says I'll come back until I run out

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of fuel to rescue as many as crew members as I can so on the next attempt

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they they they got the tide tie-ons all off at the same time just as they

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looked as the ship tilted and one of the crew members said that it looked to him

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like the helicopter had had disappeared into the water you know and then also

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it just shot straight up in the air but it's a crazy story the way you write it

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it is like man intense and if you're into aviation or helicopter of the

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theatrics boy this is a read you got to do let me back you up and we're talking

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to captain Stephen J Craig who's retired from the United States Coast Guard he

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wrote all present and accounted for and we can report that very recently his

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book took home the silver medal in in the history category from the Military

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Writers Society of America so congratulations on that captain thank you

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I wanted to I wanted to come back to the rescue though because I think in an

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era where we don't think anybody cooperates with anybody it's kind of

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interesting that this floundering listing rockin ship is ultimately towed to

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to safety by a Japanese and I don't know if it's a trawler or if it's a freighter

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it's a coil Maru tell us a little bit about that rescue and the sort of

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international flavor of it the fishing trawler and its sister ship was also on

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the way to because week or two earlier the Jarvis that helped rescue an injured

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fisherman from that vessel and that second vessel wanted to help out as well

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but the the efficient vessel Maru they they got there on scene but the the

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the conditions were horrendous to the point that

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governor's made chief Jack Hunter talked to several times he had to fire over the

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line to where they could tie up and be towed out of there they said the ship was

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moving so much back sideways and all directions that he had to shoot from his

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his knees the line over to the other vessel I believe they missed the first

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time so he had second time second time they managed to connect with the fishing

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Japanese fishing trawler I I know one of this seaman bronchi was on deck at the

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time he later retires as a commander but he was telling me that it looked like the

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fishing vessel was going to collide with him and he said it's just outstanding

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seamanship of the Japanese captain that they just barely missed each other yeah

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it's so dangerous that this rescue is so dangerous as you as you talk about it

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and and trying to resupply fuel and other things to the Jarvis while it's

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crippled by Coast Guard cutters again another one of these immensely dangerous

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efforts to save the ship were you surprised at the level that everybody

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went to here I'm not really with Coast Guard you know you have anybody especially

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that fellowship and dangerous all hands on deck well that clearly comes through I

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mean it is very very clear and then there's a you have to do this massive

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repair effort to make this seaworthy again and again this is one of these

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portions of the story where the the general news would stop writing about

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but it's a very fascinating effort to try to make such a massive repair up in

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Alaska isn't it yeah they would have these guys go in the engine room and get

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in this it's like oil and fiberglass and one of the nicknames they called it

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Elven snot it was so sticky and guys would go in there and work you know 8

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12 hours a day and come out and all of them just coated top to bottom with this

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oily stuff and new crew would go in and clean up the engines because they had to

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get everything cleaned up once they got up the charter break everything cleaned

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up and get the engines going so they could get go back to Halu for dry dock

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and so it's a long long recovery up in Alaska couple weeks to get all that

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ready to go and just a sticky mess well and again once you write it down and we

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think about it we go well that makes sense that you know you have 13 feet of

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water in the engine room all that stuff's got to be dried out it's all

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salt water it's all got to be cleaned so that you're not damaging the gears and

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the motors and the you know everything else because of that corrosive

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environment so it as I say it was really a massive repair effort saving the ship

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so that it could make its way back to dry dock and and either even further

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repairs remembering again veteran radio listeners as we talked to captain

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Craig about the 1972 Alaska grounding of the USS Coast Guard cutter Jarvis this

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was the maiden voyage essentially of the ship and it stayed in it stayed in

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service for you know decades thereafter we should you know tell the end of the

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story that the ship was saved as were the men and and the ship was kept in

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service I think it was I think you you write that it was sold in 19 or I'm sorry

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it's sold in 2013 to the Bangladesh Navy but it you know they they saved this

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$17 million ship which would have otherwise gone down on its main voyage

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were I did did you serve with any of the men on the on this ship or was it was you

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came back to write about this was this all sort of new facts and and information

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to you well in 1973 I was stationed at base hall little and I ran across one of

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the crew members which I'd be curious see which I was and he told me a story and

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I thought I said you know I never even heard of this you know so it's saved in

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the back of my mind for decades and then I formally retired from work here a

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couple years ago and I was gonna write a magazine article about the Jarvis and

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just it just sort of exploded on me the more stories I heard and just I talked

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to 35 the crew members and I talked to the various senior people that served on

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the ship and then I also talked to the pilot of the helicopter and then there

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was two C-130 pilots that were involved and their stories were harrowing telling

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me about the you know dropping off fuel barrels onto the Jarvis and and in fact

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one one situation the pilots got blinded by the ship lights they had to get so

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close to the ship that they basically had to fly for a couple minutes away from

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land because they couldn't see and it was just quite interesting getting all

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these stories and then putting it together I had to go down to San Bruno

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get the ship logs so I could put in a time sequence because one of the things

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all the crew members mentioned me was nobody knew the rest of the story

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those in the engine room didn't know what happened up topside and whose topside

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didn't know what happened in the engine room and they didn't know the command

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00:31:43,040 --> 00:31:47,360
decisions and and when they got back to Honolulu a lot of them been on the ship

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for two three years and they all got transferred and there was never a big

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formal meeting where they could all talk about lessons learned like they would

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00:31:54,760 --> 00:32:01,400
probably try to do now so they were all a lot of comments about how they liked

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00:32:01,400 --> 00:32:06,000
fact I got story out so they could learn what the whole story was well it's a

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00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:12,440
great book we can recommend to folks it's all present and accounted for kept in

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the Stephen J Craig if folks want to follow along with things that you might

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00:32:17,120 --> 00:32:22,600
write in the future or this book in particular where do they keep in touch

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00:32:22,600 --> 00:32:33,240
with you I've got a website it's www.stevenjcraigbooks.com I found out I

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had put J my mill initial in there because turns out there's another Stephen

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Craig books naturally naturally I try to keep that updated on a weekly basis and

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00:32:47,320 --> 00:32:53,840
that you can buy the book at Amazon or Barnes and Noble or any major even

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00:32:53,840 --> 00:32:58,640
Walmart you can order online through them so the books really available and I'm

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00:32:58,640 --> 00:33:03,400
hoping they do a book tour I had 15 of them scheduled this year and of course

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00:33:03,400 --> 00:33:07,760
they all got canceled so I'm hoping to do one next year it's gonna be my I think

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guide it's over the quarantine book tour and I hope to get over to a lot of the

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Coast Guard exchanges when that happens well we want to thank you for taking

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some time on your day to talk to Veterans Radio about the Coast Guard about

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00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:29,720
your career and and the whole David Jarvis and in the Carter Jarvis story

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so that we can inform more people about it we really appreciate your time

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captain now I appreciate the interview me Jim and I want to thank everybody for

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00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:46,760
listening to Veterans Radio today I am Jim Fawson it's been a pleasure to be

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your host I'm a Veterans Disability lawyer at Legal Help for Veterans and

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00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:58,760
you can reach us at 800-6934800 or legalhelpforveterans.com on the web

349
00:33:58,760 --> 00:34:03,880
you can follow Veterans Radio on Facebook and listen to its podcasts and

350
00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:09,480
internet radio shows by going to veteransradio.net and until next time

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00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:14,760
you are dismissed you have a VA claim denied by the board of Veterans

352
00:34:14,760 --> 00:34:19,680
Appeals contact Legal Help for Veterans at 1-800-6934800

353
00:34:19,680 --> 00:34:23,760
they're experts in handling cases before the US Court of Appeals for Veterans

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00:34:23,760 --> 00:34:30,960
Claims their number again 1-800-6934800 veterans radio needs you if you like our

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