WEBVTT

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Welcome to Life Group. We invite you to join

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us in this verse -by -verse study through the

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Word of God. In this lesson, we'll be studying

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Galatians chapter 5. Now, in light of all that

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Paul has said, he now challenges the Galatians

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to walk in the truth he presented. Let's start

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now with verse 1. So, Christ has truly set us

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free. We don't make ourselves free, and that

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freedom is a gift of Jesus, given to us and received

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by faith. When we struggle to free ourselves,

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we become more entangled in a yoke of bondage.

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Continuing in verse 1, Now make sure that you

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stay free, and don't get tied up again in slavery

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to the law. So, Paul is saying that it takes

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effort to live in freedom. And people who are

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legally made free in Jesus can still live in

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bondage. They can be deceived into placing themselves

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back into slavery. And if we choose bondage and

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try to maintain a legal relationship with God,

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we know that it isn't God's will. For God pleads

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with us to take hold of His righteousness and

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walk in freedom. tell you this, if you are counting

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on circumcision to make you right with God, then

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Christ will be of no benefit to you. It's important

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to understand that circumcision was the initiation

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ritual that meant a Gentile was becoming a Jew

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and coming under the law. But for a Christian,

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it meant that the person no longer trusted in

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Jesus as his righteousness. When we embrace the

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law as a rule of walking with God, we must let

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go of Jesus. The system of grace and the system

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of law are incompatible. You can only embrace

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one thing. And how tragic is this? Jesus dying

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on the cross, pouring out his blood, his life,

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his love for us, means nothing if we choose legalism.

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I'll say it again. If you are trying to find

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favor with God by being circumcised, you must

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obey every regulation in the whole law of Moses.

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The legalists among the Galatians wanted them

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to think they could observe some aspects of the

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law without coming under the entire law. But

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here Paul is saying when you choose to walk by

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law, you must walk by the whole law. You can't

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just pick and choose. Verse 4. Now, the phrase

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does not mean that if a Christian sins, he...

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falls from grace and thereby loses his salvation.

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To fall from grace in this context is to fall

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into legalism. Verse 5, But we who live by the

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Spirit eagerly wait to receive by faith the righteousness

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God has promised to us. Now, because of our relationship

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with the Holy Spirit, who lives in the believer,

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we expect with confidence and anticipate with

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pleasure. It's their definition of hope, right?

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That we are right with God. We live our lives

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confidently trusting we are clothed in Jesus's

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righteousness. Verse six, for when we place our

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faith in Christ Jesus, There is no benefit in

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being circumcised or being uncircumcised. What

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is important is faith expressing itself in love.

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Those walking in the Spirit know that being circumcised

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or uncircumcised means nothing. What matters

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is faith and faith working through love, both

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of which were clearly absent in the legalist's

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teaching. So what does this mean? It means that

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if your faith does not work, then it's really

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not real. It's not real faith. And if faith is

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not expressed in love, it is not real faith either.

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Both love and faith go together. Love alone isn't

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enough. Love must also have faith and abiding

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trust in who Jesus is and what he did for us.

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Picking up with verse seven, you were running

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the race so well. Now, Paul looked back and remembered

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that the Galatian believers, they started great

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in faith when he shared the gospel with them.

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And starting well is very important, but continuing

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and finishing well are equally important as starting

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well. Continuing verse seven, who has held you

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back? From following the truth. The original

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language gives us a picture of a road that's

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being chopped up or broken up. So Paul is saying

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that the truth that they started on, someone

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has come in and taught them or gave them new

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information that is chopped up and broken up

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the road that they started on. And it's making

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it impassable now with this new false teaching.

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At the root of it all, the Galatians were leaving

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Jesus to pursue the false and empty teachings

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of a man, of the false teacher. And in this case,

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the false teaching was legalism. Verse 8. It

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certainly isn't God, for he is the one who called

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you to freedom. Paul acknowledged that the false

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teaching came from a person. the one who was

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holding them back, but he also wanted the Galatians

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to realize that the way of legalism did not come

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from Jesus and was not endorsed by Jesus. Verse

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9. This false teaching is like a little yeast

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that spreads through the whole batch of dough.

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The corrupting influence of legalism is compared

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to yeast in a lump of dough. A little bit of

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yeast. goes through the entire batch of dough.

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And in Jewish thought, yeast almost always stood

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for an evil influence. Paul is saying that their

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commitment to trying to be right with God by

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following rules and rituals, it may seem like

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a small thing, but it's so dangerous that it

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can corrupt everything concerning their faith.

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Verse 10. On a positive note, Paul was confident

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that the Holy Spirit would use his letter to

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clear the path for the Galatians to get back

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on the right road. He was also confident that

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God would deal with the false teacher. Verse

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11. Dear brothers and sisters, if I were still

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preaching that you must be circumcised, as some

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say I do, why am I still being persecuted? Now,

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someone might accuse Paul of preaching circumcision

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because he asked Timothy, his partner, to be

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circumcised. But Paul didn't ask Timothy to be

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circumcised so he could be saved or more saved.

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Timothy was circumcised so he could share the

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gospel with Jews who were taught from childhood

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to have nothing to do with Gentiles. Now, Timothy

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had a Greek father, but a Jewish mother. Continuing

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in verse 11. If I were no longer preaching salvation

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through the cross of Christ, no one would be

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offended. Here we can understand that legalism

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can't handle the offense of the cross. The whole

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point of Jesus dying on the cross was to say

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this. You can't save yourself. I must die in

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your place for you to have any hope at all. See,

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when we trust in legalism, we believe that we

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can, at least in part, save ourselves. or be

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right with God based on our performance. Verse

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12. I just wish that those troublemakers who

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want to mutilate you by circumcision would mutilate

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themselves. That's a pretty strong statement,

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right? In their society, there was a sacred castration

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that was known to citizens in the ancient world.

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It was frequently practiced by pagan priests.

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Paul's idea here is something like this. If cutting

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will make you right with God, why don't you do

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like the pagan priests and go all the way and

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castrate yourself to the teachers that were promoting

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this to be right with God. Now, in this dramatic

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conclusion, Paul makes one thing very clear.

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Legalism is not a little thing or a tolerable

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doctrine. It can't be mixed in with the message

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of grace. Legalism takes away our freedom, our

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liberty, and subjects us to bondage. It makes

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Jesus and his work of no effect to us. It puts

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us under obligation to the whole law. and it

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violates the work of the Spirit of God. Legalism

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makes us focus on things that are irrelevant.

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It keeps us from running the race Jesus has set

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before us. It isn't from Jesus. And remember,

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a little bit of legalism will poison an entire

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church. Picking up in verse 13. Paul has made

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this point over and over again. The Christian

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life is a life of freedom. Jesus came to set

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the captives free, not to keep them in bondage

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or put them under a new type of bondage all over

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again. Freedom is one of the foundational essences

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of being a Christian. It is the beginning of

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living a victorious Christian life. Continuing

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in verse 13, The great fear of the legalist is

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that liberty will be used as an opportunity for

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the flesh. The idea that people will just go

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out and sin as they please, then say to a spineless

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God, I'm sorry, please forgive me, and then go

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on doing whatever they want again. But it's important

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to remember that freedom is not the right to

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sin. Freedom keeps us from being consumed with

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guilt, shame, and condemnation so we can continue

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advancing God's kingdom. in the earth through

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love and service. Verse 14, for the whole law

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can be summed up in this one command, love your

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neighbor as yourself. So here Paul's saying it

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all boils down to this one thing, loving God

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and loving people. Verse 15, but if you are always

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biting and devouring one another, watch out.

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See, this is how the church can act when it uses

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its quote -unquote freedom as a platform to promote

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selfishness. If you want to see some action,

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all you have to do is put two selfish people

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together. Selfish people will eventually consume

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one another. It's always their way or the highway,

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and it never ends well. Verse 16. So I say, let

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the Holy Spirit guide your lives. Then you won't

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be doing what your sinful nature craves. So here,

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what does it mean to walk in the Spirit? Let's

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talk about that a second. Well, walking in the

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Spirit, being Spirit -led, means that we are

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constantly aware, we constantly acknowledge.

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that the Holy Spirit lives in us. He indwells

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the believer at salvation. It also means that

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we are open and sensitive to the impressions

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and voice of the Spirit. We know His voice, we

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follow His voice, and we're sensitive to His

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voice. And we're quick to follow the direction

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the Holy Spirit gives because his voice leads

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us in the path of righteousness, into the path

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of freedom, and into the path of truth. So the

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Spirit -filled life is not a life of legalism

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or license to sin, you could say, or some sort

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of middle way between the two. It is a life of

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faith and love. that is above all other ways.

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For it is impossible to walk in the Spirit and

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fulfill the lust of the flesh at the same time.

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The two simply don't go together. Verse 17 The

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sinful nature wants to do evil, which is just

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the opposite of what the Spirit wants. When Paul

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uses the term flesh, or sinful nature here, He

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doesn't mean our flesh and blood bodies are the

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fallen nature we inherited from Adam, because

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that old man was crucified with Jesus and is

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now dead and gone, according to Romans 6 .6.

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Instead, as Paul uses it here, the flesh or sinful

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nature refers to our mind, our will, and emotions.

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that were trained and patterned by the influences

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of sin and this world before we came to Christ.

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Continuing in 17, And the Spirit gives us desires

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that are the opposite of what the sinful nature

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desires. So this is a part of the Holy Spirit's

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work in us. The Holy Spirit works in us through

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the word to transform our mind, our will, and

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our emotions, transforms our soul as we yield

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to him. Further in 17 says this, these two forces

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are constantly fighting each other. So you are

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not free to carry out your good intentions. But

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when you are directed by the Spirit, you are

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not under obligation to the law of Moses. So

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here Paul is saying that the antidote to the

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flesh is not found in the law, but in the Spirit.

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We fulfill the will of God through the inner

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influence of the Holy Spirit, instead of the

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outer influence of the law. And as we know, an

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inner influence is far more effective than an

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outer influence. Verse 19 When you follow the

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desires of your sinful nature, the results are

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very clear. Sexual immorality, impurity, lustful

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pleasures, idolatry, sorcery, hostility, quarreling,

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jealousy, outbursts of anger, selfish ambition,

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dissension, division, envy, drunkenness, wild

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parties, and other sins like these. Now, this

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is not a new legalistic list of don'ts to replace

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the mosaic list of rules. This is a picture,

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and what Paul is describing here is a flesh -led

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life. This is what that flesh -led life looks

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like. This is what it amounts to. We could also

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view this as a quote -unquote fruit of an unrenewed,

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non -transformed mind. Continuing in verse 21,

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let me tell you again as I have before. that

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anyone living that sort of life will not inherit

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the kingdom of God. So what is Paul saying is

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at stake here? He's saying that the kingdom of

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God is at stake. What is the kingdom of God?

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The kingdom of God is the eternal rule and reign

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of God, as well as the benefits of living in

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his kingdom, which we know are blessing, victory,

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and freedom. Think of it this way. Think of the

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picture of the prodigal son. He was always a

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son, but he had no access to family benefits

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when he was living far away from his father.

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The verses that Jeffrey just read that explain

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what a flesh -led life looks like, it shows us

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something about the nature of people. And we

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can find out more information on this in 1 Corinthians

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2 and 3. We find out that there's three types

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of people. One is a natural person. This is a

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person who is not a Christian. They're not born

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again, and they're led by their flesh or their

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sensual nature. They live by what feels good

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or what seems right in their own eyes. But then

00:19:29.009 --> 00:19:32.490
there's also a carnal person. A carnal person

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is a Christian, but... they still live according

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to their flesh they're an immature christian

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they stay on a childhood level because they're

00:19:43.059 --> 00:19:46.980
not serious about god's word and they don't walk

00:19:46.980 --> 00:19:51.259
in the spirit and just by looking on the outside

00:19:51.259 --> 00:19:55.420
we can't tell much difference between a natural

00:19:55.420 --> 00:19:59.759
person and a carnal christian but then we see

00:20:00.279 --> 00:20:03.059
and first corinthians 3 there's also a spiritual

00:20:03.059 --> 00:20:08.420
person this is a christian who is led by the

00:20:08.420 --> 00:20:12.099
holy spirit and they're serious about the word

00:20:12.099 --> 00:20:14.140
of god they're led by the word of god they're

00:20:14.140 --> 00:20:17.400
growing and they're regularly receiving the word

00:20:17.400 --> 00:20:20.940
of god and they're walking in the spirit in the

00:20:20.940 --> 00:20:23.799
next verses we're going to see a picture of what

00:20:23.799 --> 00:20:28.119
a holy spirit led life looks like as opposed

00:20:28.119 --> 00:20:34.039
to the flesh -led life. Galatians 5 .22 But the

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Holy Spirit produces this kind of fruit in our

00:20:37.220 --> 00:20:41.960
lives. And the first one is love. It can be translated

00:20:41.960 --> 00:20:46.279
love, affection, benevolence, being concerned

00:20:46.279 --> 00:20:49.299
about the well -being of someone, also a love

00:20:49.299 --> 00:20:52.920
feast. It includes fellowship and the desire

00:20:52.920 --> 00:20:57.559
for friendship and fellowship together. The next

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one is joy. Now, joy is translated also cheerfulness

00:21:04.259 --> 00:21:07.220
and delight. It's not something that's hidden.

00:21:07.819 --> 00:21:10.799
As we've looked at before, the joy of the Lord

00:21:10.799 --> 00:21:14.259
is our strength and joy is a characteristic.

00:21:14.460 --> 00:21:17.720
A person walking in joy is a characteristic of

00:21:17.720 --> 00:21:20.279
someone who is being led by the spirit, just

00:21:20.279 --> 00:21:22.839
like all of these that we're looking at right

00:21:22.839 --> 00:21:27.380
now. So the fruit. of the Holy Spirit in our

00:21:27.380 --> 00:21:32.319
lives is love and joy and then peace. That Greek

00:21:32.319 --> 00:21:36.960
word is arene. It's translated peace and quietness,

00:21:37.000 --> 00:21:42.259
calmness, rest, to set at one. Our minds aren't

00:21:42.259 --> 00:21:44.420
just scattered in a hundred different directions.

00:21:44.819 --> 00:21:49.380
It's also translated prosperity because prosperity

00:21:49.380 --> 00:21:53.680
doesn't exist without peace and calmness and

00:21:53.680 --> 00:21:56.640
rest. in our hearts it doesn't matter how much

00:21:56.640 --> 00:22:00.220
we have if we don't have the peace of god then

00:22:00.220 --> 00:22:05.160
it's not prosperity the holy spirit produces

00:22:05.160 --> 00:22:07.640
this kind of fruit in our lives love joy peace

00:22:07.640 --> 00:22:10.339
and then here's everyone's favorite patience

00:22:10.339 --> 00:22:16.759
patience is being long tempered long suffering

00:22:16.759 --> 00:22:21.200
also not quick to give up but not quick to be

00:22:21.200 --> 00:22:26.609
angered either Do we have patience? The next

00:22:26.609 --> 00:22:31.569
one is kindness. That Greek word is krestates.

00:22:31.930 --> 00:22:35.890
And it means kindness. It means usefulness, gentleness.

00:22:36.069 --> 00:22:41.009
It means moral excellence in character or demeanor.

00:22:42.269 --> 00:22:46.970
Next one is goodness. That's a fruit of the Holy

00:22:46.970 --> 00:22:50.650
Spirit. It means goodness. It means good for

00:22:50.650 --> 00:22:56.599
use. It means doing or producing good. See, a

00:22:56.599 --> 00:23:00.359
Spirit -led person is always doing and producing

00:23:00.359 --> 00:23:05.720
good. Next one is faithfulness, and that word

00:23:05.720 --> 00:23:09.900
is most often translated just faith, but it means

00:23:09.900 --> 00:23:13.200
actually living in faith and being faithful,

00:23:13.500 --> 00:23:16.799
right? So it's having a complete confidence in

00:23:16.799 --> 00:23:21.420
God and His Word. to the degree that it results

00:23:21.420 --> 00:23:27.019
in corresponding action. That's how we show faithfulness

00:23:27.019 --> 00:23:30.339
to what God has said, to what He has promised,

00:23:30.440 --> 00:23:33.220
and how we live. We have complete confidence

00:23:33.220 --> 00:23:38.920
in God. And in verse 23, it picks up with gentleness.

00:23:40.359 --> 00:23:44.099
This word is translated meekness, mildness, humility.

00:23:45.359 --> 00:23:48.339
And all those are characteristics of a person

00:23:48.339 --> 00:23:52.279
who is spirit -led. And then we have self -control.

00:23:53.240 --> 00:23:58.839
And that means being strong and being able to

00:23:58.839 --> 00:24:03.559
control yourself, to control your emotions, to

00:24:03.559 --> 00:24:06.859
control your thoughts. All those things. Self

00:24:06.859 --> 00:24:12.599
-control. To control your actions. Those are...

00:24:14.479 --> 00:24:20.079
Identifiers of a spirit led life. Is having all

00:24:20.079 --> 00:24:25.200
of those things. Now verse 23 goes on to say

00:24:25.200 --> 00:24:32.380
this. There is no law against these things. Now

00:24:32.380 --> 00:24:35.559
obviously when a person walks in the spirit.

00:24:36.240 --> 00:24:40.180
And the fruit of the spirit is evident in their

00:24:40.180 --> 00:24:44.480
lives in increasing measure. There's no need

00:24:44.480 --> 00:24:50.079
for any rules if we are being Spirit -led. Verse

00:24:50.079 --> 00:24:52.960
24 says this, Those who belong to Christ Jesus

00:24:52.960 --> 00:24:56.880
have nailed the passions and desires of their

00:24:56.880 --> 00:25:01.380
sinful nature to His cross and crucified them

00:25:01.380 --> 00:25:06.220
there. When we live Holy Spirit -led lives, we

00:25:06.220 --> 00:25:10.599
are symbolically nailing our flesh on the cross

00:25:10.599 --> 00:25:15.369
with Jesus. It's impossible to be led by our

00:25:15.369 --> 00:25:20.529
flesh while we are yielding to and being led

00:25:20.529 --> 00:25:26.309
by the Holy Spirit. Verse 25. Since we are living

00:25:26.309 --> 00:25:30.769
by the Spirit, let us follow the Spirit's leading

00:25:30.769 --> 00:25:36.089
in every part of our lives. So since the Holy

00:25:36.089 --> 00:25:41.190
Spirit has given us spiritual life, we should

00:25:41.190 --> 00:25:45.720
follow Him. We should walk in step with Him.

00:25:46.880 --> 00:25:51.940
Now, to give us an idea of what spirit -led means,

00:25:52.099 --> 00:25:54.980
because we hear those words, but we don't always

00:25:54.980 --> 00:25:58.160
understand what it means, let's unpack it a little

00:25:58.160 --> 00:26:01.400
bit. To be spirit -led means that we're constantly

00:26:01.400 --> 00:26:07.359
aware that the Holy Spirit lives in us. As the

00:26:07.359 --> 00:26:10.240
Bible says in Corinthians, it says, You know,

00:26:10.240 --> 00:26:12.660
don't you know that your body is the temple of

00:26:12.660 --> 00:26:17.539
the Holy Spirit? See, when we come into a relationship

00:26:17.539 --> 00:26:19.880
with Christ, the Holy Spirit moves in, takes

00:26:19.880 --> 00:26:23.960
up residence on the inside of us. But to be spirit

00:26:23.960 --> 00:26:26.259
led means that we're constantly aware and we're

00:26:26.259 --> 00:26:31.279
constantly acknowledging that he is with us.

00:26:32.299 --> 00:26:35.299
And it's more than just being aware and acknowledging.

00:26:36.650 --> 00:26:39.730
It's also saying if we're spirit led that we're

00:26:39.730 --> 00:26:45.410
open and sensitive to the impressions and the

00:26:45.410 --> 00:26:49.450
voice of the spirit because he is always leading

00:26:49.450 --> 00:26:53.809
us and guiding us. And we need to be sensitive

00:26:53.809 --> 00:26:56.809
to that. Usually it's a still small voice or

00:26:56.809 --> 00:27:00.410
an impression or following peace and stopping

00:27:00.410 --> 00:27:04.480
when we. get an uneasy feeling we we've got to

00:27:04.480 --> 00:27:07.220
recognize that that's the holy spirit telling

00:27:07.220 --> 00:27:11.059
us to stop right and it's more than just being

00:27:11.059 --> 00:27:13.000
open and sensitive it's more than being aware

00:27:13.000 --> 00:27:16.960
and acknowledging it's also being quick to follow

00:27:16.960 --> 00:27:22.579
the holy spirit whatever he is leading us to

00:27:22.579 --> 00:27:26.619
do or leading us to say we need to be quick to

00:27:26.619 --> 00:27:32.420
follow those are descriptions Of what it means

00:27:32.420 --> 00:27:37.359
to be spirit led. And then in verse 26. It says

00:27:37.359 --> 00:27:42.299
let us not become conceited. So he's telling

00:27:42.299 --> 00:27:44.920
us. Don't get prideful when you walk in the spirit.

00:27:45.160 --> 00:27:48.500
Don't have an air about you. That you're closer

00:27:48.500 --> 00:27:51.380
to God. And better than everyone else. Who's

00:27:51.380 --> 00:27:55.000
obviously less spiritual than you are. I mean

00:27:55.000 --> 00:27:59.140
we should never get to that point. And it goes

00:27:59.140 --> 00:28:03.170
on to say. It says, let us not become conceited,

00:28:03.190 --> 00:28:08.150
but then it says, or provoke one another. Spiritual

00:28:08.150 --> 00:28:11.430
pride is offensive. It rubs people the wrong

00:28:11.430 --> 00:28:15.710
way. It's a source of many unnecessary conflicts

00:28:15.710 --> 00:28:20.890
among believers. It goes on to say this. I'll

00:28:20.890 --> 00:28:23.309
read the whole verse again. Let us not become

00:28:23.309 --> 00:28:27.910
conceited or provoke one another or be jealous

00:28:27.910 --> 00:28:34.099
of one another. Now, this is looking at it from

00:28:34.099 --> 00:28:37.319
a different angle because sometimes when we look

00:28:37.319 --> 00:28:39.519
at people and we think that they're more spiritual

00:28:39.519 --> 00:28:42.720
than we are because we're comparing ourselves,

00:28:42.880 --> 00:28:45.339
which we're not supposed to do, sometimes we

00:28:45.339 --> 00:28:49.920
begin to heap condemnation on ourselves when

00:28:49.920 --> 00:28:52.819
we think that they're further along or they're

00:28:52.819 --> 00:28:55.700
more spiritual than we are. And he's saying,

00:28:55.740 --> 00:28:59.390
don't be jealous. Don't be jealous over someone

00:28:59.390 --> 00:29:03.349
being more spiritual than you. Let their relationship

00:29:03.349 --> 00:29:08.829
with God, let their walk of faith inspire you,

00:29:08.890 --> 00:29:12.529
not condemn you. Let it inspire you to draw closer

00:29:12.529 --> 00:29:16.450
to God and be more in step with the Holy Spirit.

00:29:17.569 --> 00:29:20.509
Thank you for joining us for Life Group. Allow

00:29:20.509 --> 00:29:23.349
God's Word to build your faith and transform

00:29:23.349 --> 00:29:24.029
your life.
